ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

November 3, 1994

IN THE MATTER OF:        

)

15 ROP PLAN CONTROL MEASURES 

)

FOR VOM EMISSIONS 

PART V:  

)

R94-31

CONTROL OF VOLATILE ORGANIC 

)

(Rulemaking)

COMPOUND EMISSIONS FROM   

)

LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING:

AMENDMENTS TO 35 ILL. ADM.

CODE PARTS 211, 218, AND 219. 

)

Proposed Rule. First Notice.

OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by N. McFawn):

On October 28, 1994, the Illinois Environmental Protection

Agency (Agency) filed this proposal for rulemaking. Section

182(b) (1) of the Clean Air Act (CAA), as amended in 1990,

requires all moderate and above ozone nonattainment areas to

achieve a 15 reduction of 1990 emissions of volatile organic

material (VON) by 1996. In Illinois, the Chicago and Metro-East

St. Louis (Metro—East) areas are classified as “severe” and

“moderate” nonattainment for ozone, respectively, and as such are

subject to the 15 reduction requirement. Also pursuant to

Section 182(b) of the CAA, Illinois is to submit a 15 Rate of

Progress Plan (ROP) within three years of the enactment of the

CAA amendments. This rulemaking represents Part V of the rules

proposed in the Illinois 15 ROP.

This proposal was filed pursuant to Section 28.5 of the

Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/28.5 (1992)),

commonly referred to as “Fast Track Rulemaking”. Due to its time

constraints, the Board today acts to send this proposal to first

notice under the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, but

without commenting on the merits of the proposal.

The Agency’s proposal seeks to amend 35 Ill. Adm. Code 218

and 219 to include control measures for the control of VON

emission from offset lithographic printing in Subpart H of both

these parts. It also amends Part 211 to add definitions of non—

heatset and sheet-fed types of lithographic printing, as—applied

fountain solution, and alcohol for the purposes of lithographic

printing. It also includes a minor amendment to 35 Ill. Adm.

Code Sections 218.480 and 219.480, which clarifies an amendment

made to these sections in R93-14, In the Matter of: Reasonably

Available Control Technology for Major Sources Emitting Volatile

Organic Materials in the Chicago Ozone Nonattainment Area: 25

Tons: Amendments to 35 Ill. Adm. Code Parts 211 and 218.

The proposed rules would establish control measures for

reduction of VON which would apply to all lithographic printing

lines at a source if the VON emissions from lithographic printing

2

lines at the source ever exceed 45.5 kilograms per day (kg/day)

or 100 pounds per day (lbs/day). The control requirements would

also apply to sources with heatset web offset lithographic

printing lines at a source if the VOM emissions from these lines

meet the applicability criteria in Section 218.405(a) (1) (A) or

219.405(a) (1) (A), which are renumbered in this proposal as

218.405(a) (1) and 219.405(a) (1), respectively. These criteria

specify that if the total Maximum Theoretical Emissions (NTE) of

VON from heatset web offset lithographic printing lines at the

source ever exceed 90.7 megagrams per year (Mg/yr), or 100 tons

per year (TPY), the lines are subject to the control requirements

and VON content limitations for fountain solutions. The proposed

regulations would also impose certain recordkeeping and reporting

requirements on all sources with lithographic printing lines,

even if they are otherwise exempt from the control requirements

of the proposal.

Fast Track Rulemaking pursuant to Section 28.5 of the Act

requires the Board to proceed with rulemaking under set time—

frames. The time lines set forth below are identical to those

outlined in the first notice order in R94-32, In the Matter of:

15 ROP Plan Control Measures for VON Emissions 

Part VI: Motor

Vehicle Refinishing: Amendments to 35 Ill. Adm. Code Parts 211,

218, and 219, which was also filed on October 28, 1994. In the

interest of administrative economy, the Board will coordinate

hearings in these two matters to the extent practicable, but we

cannot adjust deadlines for those who intend to participate in

both sets of hearings. The Board has no discretion to adjust

these time frames under any circumstances.

The following schedule indicates the deadlines by which the

Board must act, as provided in Section 28.5:

first notice         

on or before November 12, 1994

first hearing        

on or before December 22, 1994

second hearing        

rio later than 30 days after

the start of the first hearing

third hearing        

no later than 14 days after

the start of the second

hearing

second notice

(if third hearing cancelled) on or before March 7, 1995

(if third hearing held)   

on or before March 27, 1995

final adoption and filing  

21 days after receipt of JCAR

certificate of no objection

The Board notes that the above dates are the deadlines as

established by Section 28.5 and do not represent actual hearing

dates or filing dates. While the schedule includes second and

third hearings, these hearings may be cancelled if unnecessary.

The Board will proceed in this matter as prescribed in Section

28.5 and discussed in the Board’s resolution. (See Clean Air Act

3

Rulemaking ~‘roceduresPursuant to Section 28.5 of the

Environmental Protection Act, as Added BY P.A. 87-1213, (October

29, 1992 and December 3, 1992), RES 92—2.)

The Agency has filed a motion for waiver of requirements

with the proposal. The Agency requests waiver of the following

requirements. That the Agency: (1) submit the original and nine

copies of the entire regulatory proposal; (2) submit a copy of

the proposal to the Attorney General and the Department of Energy

and Natural Resources (ENR); and (3) submit copies of all

documents upon which it relied. The Agency asks that it be

permitted to file an original plus five complete copies of the

proposal and four partial copies. A partial copy includes the

pleadings and the proposed rules, but does not include the

supporting exhibits. The Attorney General and ENR have agreed

with the Agency that a copy of the proposal need not be served

upon them. The Agency had provided the Board with one copy of

the majority of the documents on which it relied, and notes that

the other documents are readily accessible or already in the

Board’s possession. The Board grants the Agency’s motion.

ORDER

The Board directs the Clerk to cause publication of the

following amendments in the Illinois Register for first notice:

TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION

CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS

FOR STATIONARY SOURCES

PART 211

DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS

SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section

211.101 Incorporations by Reference

211.102 Abbreviations and Conversion Factors

SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS

Section

211.121 Other Definitions

211.122 Definitions (Repealed)

211.130 Accelacota

211.150 Accumulator

211.170 Acid Gases

211.210 Actual Heat Input

211.230 Adhesive

211.250 Aeration

4

211.270

211.290

211.310

211.330

211.350

211. 370

211.390

211.410

211. 430

211. 450

211. 470

211. 474

211.490

211.510

211.530

211.550

211.560

211.570

211.590

211.610

211.630

211.650

211.670

211.690

211.710

211.730

211.750

211.770

211.790

211. 810

211.830

211. 850

211. 870

211.890

211. 910

211.930

211. 950

2 11. 970

2 11. 990

211.1010

211.1050

211. 1070

211.1090

211.1110

211.1130

211. 1150

211. 1170

211. 1190

211.1210

211.1230

211.1250

Aerosol Can Filling Line

Afterburner

Air Contaminant

Air Dried Coatings

Air Oxidation Process

Air Pollutant

Air Pollution

Air Pollution Control Equipment

Air Suspension Coater/Dryer

Airless Spray

Air Assisted Airless Spray

Alcohol

Annual Grain Through-Put

Application Area

Architectural Coating

As Applied

As-ADDlied Fountain Solution

Asphalt

Asphalt Prime Coat

Automobile

Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Assembly Source or

Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Manufacturing Plant

Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Refinishing

Baked Coatings

Batch Loading

Bead-Dipping

Binders

British Thermal Unit

Brush or Wipe Coating

Bulk Gasoline Plant

Bulk Gasoline Terminal

Can

Can Coating

Can Coating Line

Capture

Capture Device

Capture Efficiency

Capture System

Certified Investigation

Choke Loading

Clean Air Act

Cleaning and Separating Operation

Cleaning Materials

Clear Coating

Clear Topcoat

Closed Purge System

Closed Vent System

Coal Refuse

Coating

Coating Applicator

Coating Line

Coating Plant

5

211. 1270

211. 1290

211. 1310

211. 1330

211. 1350

211.1370

211. 1390

211. 1410

211. 1430

211.1470

211. 1490

211. 1510

211.1530

211. 1550

211. 1570

211.1590

211.1610

211. 1630

211. 1650

211. 1670

211. 1690

211. 1710

211. 1730

211.1750

211. 1770

211. 1790

211.1810

211. 1830

211. 1850

211.1870

211.1890

211. 1910

211.1920

211. 1930

211. 1950

211.1970

211.1990

211.2010

211.2030

211.2050

211.2070

211.2090

211.2110

211.2130

211.2150

211.2170

211.2190

211.2210

211.2230

211.2250

211.2270

211.2310

Coil Coating

Coil Coating Line

Cold Cleaning

Complete Combustion

Component

Concrete Curing Compounds

Concentrated Nitric Acid Manufacturing Process

Condensate

Condensible PM-b

Continuous Process

Control Device

Control Device Efficiency

Conventional Soybean Crushing Source

Conveyorized Degreasing

Crude Oil

Crude Oil Gathering

Crushing

Custody Transfer

Cutback Asphalt

Daily-weighted Average VON Content

Day

Degreaser

Delivery Vessel

Dip Coating

Distillate Fuel Oil

Drum

Dry Cleaning Operation or Dry Cleaning Facility

Dump-Pit Area

Effective Grate Area

Effluent Water Separator

Electrostatic Bell or Disc Spray

Electrostatic Spray

Emergency or Standby Unit

Emission Rate

Emission Unit

Enamel

Enclose

End Sealing Compound Coat

Enhanced Under-the-Cup Fill

Ethanol Blend Gasoline

Excess Air

Excessive Release

Existing Grain-Drying Operation

Existing Grain-Handling Operation

Exterior Base Coat

Exterior End Coat

External Floating Roof

Extreme Performance Coating

Fabric Coating

Fabric Coating Line

Federally Enforceable Limitations and Conditions

Final Repair Coat

6

211.2330

211.2350

211.2370

211.2390

211.2410

211.2430

211.2450

211.2470

211.2490

211.2510

211.2530

211.2550

211.2570

211.2590

211.2610

211.2650

211.2670

211.2690

211.2710

211.2730

211.2750

211.2770

211.2790

211. 2810

211.2830

211.2850

211.2870

211.2890

211.2910

211.2930

211.2950

211.2970

211.2990

211.3010

211.3030

211.3050

211.3070

211.3090

211.3110

211.3130

211.3150

211.3170

211.3190

211.3210

211.3230

211.3250

211.3270

211.3290

211. 3310

211.3330

F irebox

Fixed-Roof Tank

Flexographic Printing

Flexographic Printing Line

Floating Roof

Fountain Solution

Freeboard Height

Fuel Combustion Emission Unit or Fuel Combustion

Emission Source

Fugitive Particulate Matter

Full Operating Flowrate

Gas Service

Gas/Gas Method

Gasoline

Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Gasoline Dispensing

Facility

Gel Coat

Grain

Grain-Drying Operation

Grain-Handling and Conditioning Operation

Grain-Handling Operation

Green-Tire Spraying

Green Tires

Gross Heating Value

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

Heated Airless Spray

Heatset

Heatset Web Offset Lithographic Printing Line

Heavy Liquid

Heavy Metals

Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products

Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products Coating

Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products Coating Line

High Temperature Aluminum Coating

High Volume Low Pressure (HVLP) Spray

Hood

Hot Well

Housekeeping Practices

Incinerator

Indirect Heat Transfer

Ink

In—Process Tank

In-Situ Sampling Systems

Interior Body Spray Coat

Internal-Floating Roof

Internal Transferring Area

Lacquers

Large Appliance

Large Appliance Coating

Large Appliance Coating Line

Light Liquid

Light-Duty Truck

7

211.3350

211.3370

211.3390

211.3410

211.3430

211.3450

211.3470

211.3490

211.3500

211.3510

211.3530

211.3550

211.3570

211.3590

211.3610

211.3620

211.3630

211. 3650

211.3670

211.3690

211.3710

211.3730

211.3750

211.3770

211.3790

211.3810

211.3830

211.3850

211.3870

211.3890

211.3910

211.3930

211.3950

211.3970

211.3990

211.4010

211.4030

211.4050

211.4065

211.4070

211.4090

211.4110

211.4130

211.4150

211.4170

211.4190

211. 4210

211.4230

211.4250

211.4260

211.4270

Light Oil

Liquid/Gas Method

Liquid-Mounted Seal

Liquid Service

Liquids Dripping

Lithographic Printing Line

Load-Out Area

Low Solvent Coating

Lubricating Oil

Magnet Wire

Magnet Wire Coating

Magnet Wire Coating Line

Major Dump Pit

Major Metropolitan Area (MMA)

Major Population Area (NPA)

Manually Operated Equipment

Manufacturing Process

Marine Terminal

Material Recovery Section

Maximum Theoretical Emissions

Metal Furniture

Metal Furniture Coating

Metal Furniture Coating Line

Metallic Shoe-Type Seal

Miscellaneous Fabricated Product Manufacturing Process

Miscellaneous Formulation Manufacturing Process

Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products

Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Coating

Miscellaneous Metal Parts or Products Coating Line

Miscellaneous Organic Chemical Manufacturing Process

Mixing Operation

Monitor

Monomer

Multiple Package Coating

New Grain-Drying Operation

New Grain-Handling Operation

No Detectable Volatile Organic Material Emissions

Non—contact Process Water Cooling Tower

Non—Heatset

Offset

One Hundred Percent Acid

One—Turn Storage Space

Opacity

Opaque Stains

Open Top Vapor Degreasing

Open-Ended Valve

Operator of a Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Operator

of a Gasoline Dispensing Facility

Organic Compound

Organic Material and Organic Materials

Organic Solvent

Organic Vapor

8

Overall Control

Overvarni sh

Owner of a Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Owner of a

Gasoline Dispensing Facility

Owner or Operator

Packaging Rotogravure Printing

Packaging Rotogravure Printing Line

Pail

Paint Manufacturing Source or Paint Manufacturing Plant

Paper Coating

Paper Coating Line

Particulate Matter

Parts Per Million (Volume) or PPM (Vol)

Person

Petroleum

Petroleum Liquid

Petroleum Refinery

Pharmaceutical

Pharmaceutical Coating Operation

Photochemically Reactive Material

Pigmented Coatings

Plant

Plasticizers

PM-b

Pneumatic Rubber Tire Manufacture

Polybasic Organic Acid Partial Oxidation Manufacturing

Process

Polyester Resin Material(s)

Polyester Resin Products Manufacturing Process

Polystyrene Plant

Polystyrene Resin

Portable Grain-Handling Equipment

Portland Cement Manufacturing Process Emission Source

Portland Cement Process or Portland Cement

Manufacturing Plant

Potential to Emit

Power Driven Fastener Coating

Pressure Release

Pressure Tank

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve

Prime Coat

Primer Surfacer Coat

Primer Surfacer Operation

Primers

Printing

Printing Line

Process Emission Source

Process Emission Unit

Process Unit

Process Unit Shutdown

Process Weight Rate

211.4290 Oven

211.4310

211.4330

211.4350

211.4370

211.4390

211.4410

211.4430

211.4450

211.4470

211.4490

211.4510

211.4530

211.4550

211.4590

211.4610

211.4630

211.4650

211.4670

211.4690

211.4710

211.4730

211.4750

211.4770

211.4790

211.4810

211.4830

211.4850

211.4870

211.4890

211.4910

211.4930

211.4950

211.4970

211.4990

211.5030

211.5050

211.5060

211.5070

211.5090

211.5110

211.5130

211.5150

211.5170

211.5185

211.5190

211.5210

211.5230

211.5250

9

211.5270

211.5310

211.5330

211.5340

211.5350

211.5370

211.5390

211.5410

211.5430

211.5450

211.5470

211.5490

211.5500

211.5510

211.5530

211.5550

211.5570

211.5590

211.5610

211.5630

211.5650

211.5670

211.5690

211.5710

211.5730

211.5750

211.5770

211.5790

211.5810

211.5830

211. 5850

211.5870

211.5890

211.5910

211.5930

211.5950

211.5970

211.5990

211.6010

211.6030

211.6050

211.6070

211.6090

211.6110

211. 6130

211.6150

211.6170

211.6190

211.6210

211.6230

211.6250

211.6270

Production Equipment Exhaust System

Publication Rotogravure Printing Line

Purged Process Fluid

Rated Heat Input Capacity

Reactor

Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)

Reclamation System

Refiner

Refinery Fuel Gas

Refinery Fuel Gas System

Refinery Unit or Refinery Process Unit

Refrigerated Condenser

Regulated Air Pollutant

Reid Vapor Pressure

Repair

Repair Coat

Repaired

Residual Fuel Oil

Restricted Area

Retail Outlet

Ringelmann Chart

Roadway

Roll Coater

Roll Coating

Roll Printer

Roll Printing

Rotogravure Printing

Rotogravure Printing Line

Safety Relief Valve

Sandblasting

Sanding Sea lers

Screening

Sealer

Semi—Transparent Stains

Sensor

Set of Safety Relief Valves

Sheet Basecoat

Shotblasting

Side—Seam Spray Coat

Smoke

Smokeless Flare

Solvent

Solvent Cleaning

Solvent Recovery System

Source

Specialty High Gloss Catalyzed Coating

Specialty Leather

Specialty Soybean Crushing Source

Splash Loading

Stack

Stain Coating

Standard Conditions

10

211.6290

211.6310

211.6330

211.6350

211.6355

211.6360

211.6370

211.6390

211. 6410

211.6430

211.6450

211. 6470

211.6490

211.6510

211.6530

211.6550

211.6570

211.6590

211.6610

211.6630

211.6650

211.6670

211.6690

211.6710

211.6730

211.6750

211.6770

211.6790

211.6810

211.6830

211.6850

211.6870

211.6890

211.6910

211.6930

211.6950

211.6970

211.6990

211.7010

211.7030

211.7050

211.7070

211.7090

211.7110

211.7130

211.7150

211.7170

211.7190

211.7210

211.7230

Standard Cubic Foot (scf)

Start-Up

Stationary Emission Source

Stationary Emission Unit

Stationary Gas Turbine

Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engine

Stationary Source

Stationary Storage Tank

Storage Tank or Storage Vessel

Styrene Devolatilizer Unit

Styrene Recovery Unit

Submerged Loading Pipe

Substrate

Sulfuric Acid Mist

Surface Condenser

Synthetic Organic Chemical or Polymer Manufacturing

Plant

Tablet Coating Operation

Thirty-Day Rolling Average

Three—Piece Can

Through-the-Valve Fill

Tooling Resin

Topcoat

Topcoat Operation

Touch-Up

Transfer Efficiency

Tread End Cementing

True Vapor Pressure

Turnaround

Two—Piece Can

Under-the-Cup Fill

Undertread Cementing

Unregulated Safety Relief Valve

Vacuum Producing System

Vacuum Service

Valves Not Externally Regulated

Vapor Balance System

Vapor Collection System

Vapor Control System

Vapor-Mounted Primary Seal

Vapor Recovery System

Vapor—Suppressed Polyester Resin

Vinyl Coating

Vinyl Coating Line

Volatile Organic Liquid (VOL)

Volatile Organic Material Content (VOMC)

Volatile Organic Material (VOM) or Volatile Organic

Compound (VOC)

Volatile Petroleum Liquid

Wash Coat

Wastewater (Oil/Water) Separator

Weak Nitric Acid Manufacturing Process

11

Web

Wholesale Purchase 

—

Consumer

Wood Furniture

Wood Furniture Coating

Wood Furniture Coating Line

APPENDIX A Rule into Section Table

APPENDIX B Section into Rule Table

AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 9, 9.1 and 10 and authorized by

Section 27 and 28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (Ill.

Pc~v~.Ftnt~

i’V)l eh.. iii?~ 

r~r~r~

1000

1OCVLI

1010 nnd 1027’

10, 27 and 28.5 (1992)).

992) 415 ILCS 5/9, 9.1,

SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution, Rule 201:

Definitions, R71-23, 4 PCB 191, filed and effective April 14,

1972; amended in R74—2 and R75—5, 32 PCB 295, at 3 Ill. Reg. 5,

p. 777, effective February 3, 1979; amended in R78-3 and 4, 35

PCB 75 and 243, at 3 Ill. Reg. 30, p. 124, effective July 28,

1979; amended in R80-5, at 7 Ill. Reg. 1244, effective January

21, 1983; codified at 7 Ill. Reg. 13590; amended in R82—l (Docket

A) at 10 Ill. Reg. 12624, effective July 7, 1986; amended in

R85-21(A) at 11 Ill. Reg. 11747, effective June 29, 1987; amended

in R86-34 at 11 Ill. Reg. 12267, effective July 10, 1987; amended

in R86—39 at 11 Ill. Reg. 20804, effective December 14, 1987;

amended in R82—14 and R86—37 at 12 Ill. Reg. 787, effective

December 24, 1987; amended in R86—18 at 12 Ill. Reg. 7284,

effective April 8, 1988; amended in R86-10 at 12 Ill. Reg. 7621,

effective April 11, 1988; amended in R88—23 at 13 Ill. Reg.

10862, effective June 27, 1989; amended in R89-8 at 13 Iii. Reg.

17457, effective January 1, 1990; amended in R89—16(A) at 14 Ill.

Reg. 9141, effective May 23, 1990; amended in R88-30(B) at 15

Ill. Reg. 5223, effective March 28, 1991; amended in R88—14 at 15

Ill. Reg. 7901, effective May 14, 1991; amended in R91—10 at 15

Ill. Reg. 15564, effective October 11, 1991; amended in R91—6 at

15 Ill. Reg. 15673, effective October 14, 1991; amended in R91-22

at 16 Ill. Reg. 7656, effective May 1, 1992; amended in R91—24 at

16 Ill. Reg. 13526, effective August 24, 1992; amended in R93—9

at 17 Ill. Reg. 16504, effective September 27, 1993; amended in

R93—11 at 17 Ill. Reg. 21471, effective December 7, 1993; amended

in R93—14 at 18 Ill. Reg. 1253, effective January 18, 1994;

amended in R94-12 at 18 Ill. Reg. 14962, effective September 21,

1994; amended in R94—14 at 18 Ill. Reg. 15744, effective October

17, 1994; amended in R94—15 at 18 Ill. Reg. 16379, effective

October 2, 1994; amended in R94—16 at 18 Ill. Reg.

effective 

____________;

amended in R94—31 at 18 Ill. Reg.

—,

effective 

_______________

211.7250

211.7270

211.7290

211.7310

211.7330

211.7350 Woodworking

I T~

—r

~——

12

SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS

Section 211.474  

Alcohol

“Alcohol” for the purposes of Sections 218.405 through 218.410

and 219.405 through 219.410, means isopropvl alcohol, normal

propyl alcohol, or ethanol used in a fountain solution in a

lithographic printing operation.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

effective 

____

Section 211.560  

As-Applied Fountain Solution

“As—applied fountain solution,” means the formulation of a

fountain solution during application onto the image plate on a

lithographic printing line, including any material added at the

line before the application of the fountain solution.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg. 

_________,

effective 

____

Section 211.2850 Heatset Web Offset Lithographic Printing Line

“Heatset web offset lithographic printing line” means a

lithographic printing line in which a blanket cylinder is used to

transfer ink from a plate cylinder to a substrate continuously

fed from a roll or an extension process and an oven is used to

solidify the printing inks.

(Source: Amended at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

effective 

—

Section 211.4065  Non—Heatset

“Non—heatset” means a class of lithography which does not require

a heated dryer to solidify the printing inks. Ultraviolet-cured

and electron beam—cured inks are considered non—heatset.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

effective 

____

Section 211.5980  Sheet—Fed

“Sheet—fed” means a printing or coating line where individual

sheets of substrate are fed to the line sequentially.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

effective 

____

13

TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION

CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

SUBCHAPTER C: EMISSIONS STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS

FOR STATIONARY SOURCES

PART 218

ORGANIC MATERIAL EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR THE

CHICAGO AREA

SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section

218.100

218.101

218.102

218.103

218. 104

218.105

218. 106

218.107

218. 108

218.109

218. 110

218.111

218.112

218.113

218.114

Introduction

Savings Clause

Abbreviations and Conversion Factors

Applicability

Definitions

Test Methods and Procedures

Compliance Dates

Operation of Afterburners

Exemptions, Variations, and Alternative Means of

Control or Compliance Determinations

Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Liquids

Vapor Pressure of Organic Material or Solvents

Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Material

Incorporations by Reference

Monitoring for Negligibly-Reactive Compounds

Compliance with Permit Conditions

SUBPART B: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE AND LOADING OPERATIONS

Section

218.119

218. 121

218.122

218.123

218.124

218.125

218.126

Applicability for VOL

Storage Containers

Loading Operations

Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks

External Floating Roofs

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

SUBPART C: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT

Section

218. 141

218. 142

218.143

218.144

Separation Operations

Pumps and Compressors

Vapor Blowdown

Safety Relief Valves

14

SUBPART E: SOLVENT 

CLEANING

Emission Limitations

Daily-Weighted Average Limitations

Solids Basis Calculation

Alternative Emission Limitations

Exemptions from Emission Limitations

Exemption from General Rule on Use of Organic Material

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and Reporting

SUBPART G: USE OF ORGANIC MATERIAL

Use of Organic Material

Alternative Standard

Fuel Combustion Emission Units

Operations with Compliance Program

SUBPART H: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing

Applicability

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and Reporting

Hcc~t3ct-Wcb-Off3ctLithographic Printingj

Applicability

218.406 Provisions Applying to Heatset Web Offset Lithographic

Printing Prior to March 15, 1996

218.407 Emission Limitations and Control Requirements for

Lithographic Printing Lines On and After March 15, 1996

218.408 Compliance Schedule for Lithographic Printing On and

After March 15, 1996

218.409 Testing for Lithographic Printing On and After March

15, 1996

_______

Monitoring Requirements for Lithographic Printing

_______

Recordkee~ing and Reporting for Lithographic Printing

_______

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Fountain and Cleaning

Solvent Cleaning in General

Cold Cleaning

Open Top Vapor Degreasing

Conveyorized Degreasing

Compliance Schedule (Repealed)

Test Methods

SUBPART F: COATING OPERATIONS

Section

218.181

218.182

218.183

218.184

218. 185

218. 186

Section

218.204

218.205

218.206

218.207

218.208

218.209

218.210

218.211

Section

218

301

218.302

218.303

218

304

Section

218.401

218.402

218 .403

218.404

218.405

218.410

218.411

218.412

Solution Stricter Limits

SUBPART Q: LEAKS

FROM SYNTHETIC

ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND 

POLYMER

MANUFACTURING PLANT

Section

218.421

218.422

218.423

218.424

218.425

218.426

218.427

2 18.428

218.429

218 .430

Section

218.441

218.442

218.443

218.444

218.445

218.446

218.447

218.448

2 18.449

218.450

218.451

218.452

218.453

General Requirements

Inspection Program Plan for Leaks

Inspection Program for Leaks

Repairing Leaks

Recordkeeping for Leaks

Report for Leaks

Alternative Program for Leaks

Open-Ended Valves

Standards for Control Devices

Compliance Date (Repealed)

SUBPART R: PETROLEUM REFINING AND

INDUSTRIES; ASPHALT MATERIALS

Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal

Vacuum Producing Systems

Wastewater (Oil/Water) Separator

Process Unit Turnarounds

Leaks: General Requirements

Monitoring Program Plan for Leaks

Monitoring Program for Leaks

Recordkeeping for Leaks

Reporting for Leaks

Alternative Program for Leaks

Sealing Device Requirements

Compliance Schedule for Leaks

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

SUBPART S: RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Section

218.461

218.462

218 .463

218.464

218.465

2 18.466

Section

2 18.480

218.481

218. 482

Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires

Green Tire Spraying Operations

Alternative Emission Reduction Systems

Emission Testing

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING

Applicability

Control of Reactors, Distillation Units, Crystallizers,

Centrifuges and Vacuum Dryers

Control of Air Dryers, Production Equipment Exhaust

Systems and Filters

16

218.483

218.484

218.485

218.486

218. 487

218.488

218.489

Section

218.521

218.525

218.526

218.527

Section

218.541

Section

218.561

218. 562

218.563

Section

218.581

218.582

218.583

218.584

218.585

2 18.586

Section

218.601

218.602

218.603

218.604

218.605

218.606

218. 607

218. 608

218.609

Material Storage and Transfer

In—Process Tanks

Leaks

Other Emission Units

Testing

Monitoring for Air Pollution Control Equipment

Recordkeeping for Air Pollution Control Equipment

SUBPART V: AIR OXIDATION PROCESSES

Definitions (Repealed)

Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes

Testing and Monitoring

Compliance Date (Repealed)

SUBPART W:

AGRICULTURE

Pesticide Exception

SUBPART X:

CONSTRUCTION

Architectural Coatings

Paving Operations

Cutback Asphalt

SUBPART Y: GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION

Bulk Gasoline Plants

Bulk Gasoline Terminals

Gasoline Dispensing Operations 

Storage Tank Filling

Operations

Gasoline Delivery Vessels

Gasoline Volatility Standards

Gasoline Dispensing Operations 

Motor Vehicle Fueling

Operations

SUBPART Z: DRY CLEANERS

Perchloroethylene Dry Cleaners

Applicability

Leaks

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Exception to Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Standards for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Operating Practices for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Program for Inspection and Repair of Leaks

17

218.610

218.611

218.612

218. 613

Section

218. 620

218. 621

218.623

218.624

218. 625

218. 626

218.628

218.630

218.636

218.637

Section

218.640

218.642

218. 644

Testing and Monitoring

Applicablity for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

SUBPART AA: PAINT AND INK MANUFACTURING

Applicability

Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatset-Offset Ink

Permit Conditions (Repealed)

Open Top Mills, Tanks, Vats or Vessels

Grinding Mills

Storage Tanks

Leaks

Clean Up

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and Reporting

SUBPART BB: POLYSTYRENE PLANTS

Applicability

Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants

Emissions Testing

SUBPART CC: POLYESTER RESIN PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESS

Applicability

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

Testing

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units

SUBPART DD: AEROSOL CAN FILLING

Section

218.680

218 .686

218.688

218.690

218.692

2 18.875

218.877

218.879

218.881

218.883

2 18.886

Applicability

Control Requirements

Testing

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units

Applicability of Subpart BB (Renumbered)

Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants (Renumbered)

Compliance Date (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Special Requirements for Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Emissions Testing (Renumbered)

Section

218.660

218.666

218. 667

218.668

218. 670

218.672

18

SUBPART PP: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED 

PRODUCT

MANUFACTURING

PROCESSES

Section

218.920

218.923

218.926

218.927

218.928

Applicability

Permit Conditions

(Repealed)

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

Testing

SUBPART 

QQ:

MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING 

PROCESSES

Section

218.940

218.943

218.946

218.947

218.948

Applicability

Permit Conditions (Repealed)

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

Testing

SUBPART RR: MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING

PROCES SES

Applicability

Permit Conditions (Repealed)

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

Testing

Applicability

Permit Conditions (Repealed)

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

Testing

SUBPART UU:

RECORDKEEPING

AND

REPORTING

Exempt Emission Units

Subject Emission Units

218.Appendix A: List of Chemicals Defining Synthetic

Organic Chemical and Polymer

Manufacturing

VON Measurement Techniques for Capture

Efficiency

Reference Test Methods for Air Oxidation

Processes

Section

218.960

218.963

218.966

218.967

218.968

Section

218.980

218 .983

218.986

218.987

218.988

Section

218.990

218.991

Section

SUBPART TT: OTHER EMISSION UNITS

Section 218.Appendix B:

Section 218.Appendix C:

19

Section 218.Appendix D: Coefficients for the Total Resource

Effectiveness

Index (TRE) Equation

AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section

28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991,

ch. 111½, par. 1010) (P.A. 87—1213, effective September 26, 1992)

415 ILCS 5/10 and 28.5).

SOURCE: Adopted at R91-7 at 15 Ill. Reg. 12231, effective August

16, 1991; amended in R91—23 at 16 Ill. Reg. 13564, effective

August 24, 1992; amended in R91-28 and R9l—30 at 16 Ill. Reg.

13864, effective August 24, 1992; amended in R93—9 at 17 Ill.

Reg. 16636, effective September 27, 1993; amended in R93-l4 at 18

Ill. Reg. at 1945, effective January 24, 1994; amended in R94—12

at 18 Ill. Reg. 14973, effective September 21, 1994; amended in

R94—15 at 18 Ill. Reg. 16392, effective October 25, 1994; amended

in R94—16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 

________,

effective 

____________________

amended in R94-3l at 

______

Ill. Reg. 

________,

effective 

_____

SUBPART H: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Section 218.405  

Hcathct Wcb Of fpct Lithographic Printing~

Applicability

a-)-   Applicability

4~a) Until March 15, 1996, ~‘the limitations of QubGcotion

(b) bclowSection 218.406 of this Subpart apply to all

heatset web offset lithographic printing lines

(including solvents used for cleanup operations

associated with the heatset web offset lithographic

printing line(s)) at a 3ubjcct source subiect to the

requirements of this Subpart. All sources with heatset

web offset lithographic printing lines are 3ubjcct

sources subiect to the requirements of this Subpart

unless:

Al) Total maximum theoretical emissions of VOM from

all heatset web offset lithographic printing lines

(including solvents used for cleanup operations

associated with the heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s)) at the source never

exceed 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar year in the

absence of air pollution control equipment; or

B~) A federally enforceable permit or SIP revision for

all heatset web offset lithographic printing

line(s) at a source requires the owner or operator

to limit production or capacity of these printing

line(s) to reduce total VON emissions from all

heatset web offset lithographic printing line(s)

20

to 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar year or less in

the absence of air pollution control equipment~~

a~d

2-~) Any owner or operator of 

any heatset web offset

lithographic printing line that is exempt from the

limitations in 3ubcection (b) of thiB Section 218.406

of this Subpart because of the criteria in subsection

(a)-(4-)- of this Section shall be subject to the

recordkeeping and reporting requirements in oubocction

(c) (1) of thic Section 218.406(b) (1 of this Subpart.

b)  Specific Provisiono. No owner or operator of a oubjcot

hcatcct web offcet printing linc may cau8-e or allow the

operation of the 3ubjcct heatc3ct web off3et printing

line unlecis the owner or operator meetci the

requircmcntz3 in oubsectiono

(b) (1) or (b) (2) and the

requirements in subsections (b) (3) and (b) (4) below.

An afterburner

sycitem is installed

and operated

that -cdu~~~0 nt~roc~nt

th~

VOM

~mi~oiori~

from

2)  The fountain solution contains no more than

8 percent, by weight, of VO!! and a condensation

recovery oyctcm is installed and operated that

removes at least 75 percent of the non-isopropyl

alcohol organic materials from the dryer exhaust,

3)  The control device is equipped with thc

monitoring equipment specified in Section

218.105(d) (2) of this Part and the monitoring

equipment is installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained according to vendor specifications at

all times the control device is in use, and

control device is operated at

whci

the subject printing line 13 in operation.

The

owner or operator shall demonstrate compliance

with this Section by using the applicable test

methods and procedures specified in Section

218.105(a), (d), and 

(f) of this Part and by

£U~

LIL~ I

LW~L~j) L...~

UU..t L

requirements opecif led in subsection (a) below.

.—~

—..~

—~~t———

—

.—..—

—..

~—...——..

—

fountain oGlution and ink and the efficiency of each

control device shall be determined by the applicable

tc3t methodo and proccdurcs opccificd inScotion

1)

Any

owner or operator of a printing line-which is

exempted from the limitations of subsection (b) of

this Section because of the criteria in oubsection

(a~of this Section shall comply with the

following

with

Secti~ 218.106 of

this Part, the

owner 

or operator of a hcatset

wc~ oii~e~

£iLnographic printing linc 

which subsection -(c) (1) of this Section is

applicable shall certify to the Agency that

the heatset web offset lithographic printing

line is exempt under the provisions of

subsection (a) of this Section.

Such

certification shall include:

~~that

the ~

of f set lithographic printing line ju

exempt from the limitations of

subsection (b) of this Section because

of the criteria in subsection (a) of

this

Section, and

-l ___ -. —

——

‘tTI~1S

—

-I ~

— _1_

_1~~ ~S

A_1~-

lithographic printing lines at the

source never exceed 90.7 Hg (100 tons)

per calendar year before the applioatio~

of air pollution control equipment.

Total maximum theoretical emissions of

VON for a hcatsct web offset

lithographic printing source is the sum

of maximum theoretical

emissions of VON

from each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the

source.

The following equation shall be

used to calculate total maximum

theoretical emissions of VON per

calendar year in the absence of air

pollution control equipment for each

heatset web offset lithographic print-ing

1 i ~

~i+

1—hp ~niirr~i—

—

(A x B) + (C x D)-f- 1095 (F x G x-H1

where:

100

ctical

A)

i)

A

deelaratitiri

~ .....a ...

a.flaaa.a.~atn

——

— —

— — —

—

eta..

heatset web offset printing

line in units of kg/year

(lbs/year);

—

Weight of VO)!

per

volume of

solids of ink with the highest

VON

content as applied each

year on the printing line in

units of

kg

VON/i (lbs

VON/gal) of solids;

Total volume of solids for all

inks 

that can potentially be

applied each year on the

printing line

in units of

1/year (gal/year). The

instrument or method by which

the owner or operator

accurately measured or

calculated the volume of each

ink

as applied and the amount

that can potentially be

applied each year on the

printing line shall be

described in the certification

to the Agency

The weight percent

fountain solution

highest VON conten

VON

with

of the

the

The total volume of .~tain

solution that can potentially

be used each year on the

printing line in units of

1/year (gal/year).

The

instrument and/or method by

which the owner or operator

accurately measured or

calculated the volume of each

fountain solution used and the

amount that can potentially be

used each year on the printing

line shall be described in the

certification

the

Agency;

material or solvent with the

highest VON content as used

each year on the printing line

in units of Kg/l (lbs VON/gal)

D

F

Weight of VOM per volume of

material for the cleanup

23

of such material;

-me rrrr~tcst volume of ale

materiai or solvent used i

any 8-hour period and

The highest fraction

cleanup material or soivcn_

which is not recycled or

recovered for offsitc disposal

during any 8-hour period.

of ahcat3etwcb

offset lithographic printing

line to which subsection (c) (1) of this

Section is applicable shall collect and

record all of the following information each

year for each printing line and maintain the

information at the source for a period of

three years:

The name and identification

of each

fountain solution and ink as applied on

each printing line.

ii)

The VON content and the volume of each

frnint-~-iir~

~n1~af~ion

r~r~i1ink ~n r~r~n1iou

sh printing line

On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a source exempted from the limitations of

subsection (b) of this Section because of the

criteria in subsection (a) of this Section

shall notify the Agency of any record

showing

that total maximum theoretical

emissions of

VON from all printing lines exceed 90.7 Hg

(100 tons) in any calendar year in the

absence of air pollution control equipment by

sending a copy of such record to the Agency

within 30 days after the oxcoedance occurs.

2)

Any owner 

or operator of a printing line subject

to the limitations of subsection (b) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(b) (1) of this Section shall comply with the

following:

A)  By a date consistent with Section 218.106 of

this Part, or upon 

start—up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (b) (2) to subsection (b) (1) of

this Section; the owner or operator of the

subject printing line shall perform all tests

and submit to the Agency the results of all

tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that the subject printing line

will be in compliance with subsection (b) (1)

of this Section on and after a date

n~i~itonf- u’ii-h F~ot’+in,, ~1R 1fl~ oP f-hir~

T~rt

or on and after the initial start-up date.

monitoring equipment detailing all

routine and nonroutinc maintenance

performed including dates and duration

any o~it~rio~i

—

C)

On and 

after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a subject printing line shall notify the

Agenc~

-i

in f-ho

~ollowina

instances

Any record showing violation of

subsection (b) (1) of this Section shall

be reported by sending a copy

of

such

record to the-Agency within 30 days

following the

occurrence 

of the

violation.

ii)

At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

subsection (b) of this Ccctisn from

subsection (b) (1) to (b) (2) of this

Section, the owner or operator shall

B)  On and after a date consistent with Ccoti

218.106 of this Part, or on ~nu ~ff-or

+~ho

ini.tiai start—up sate, cne 

owner

operator

of a printing line subject to the limitations

of subsection (b) of this Section

and

complying by means of subsection (b) (1) of

this Section shall collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

Control device monitoring data.

ii)

A log of operating time for the control

device, monitoring equipment and the

associated printing line.

iii) A maintenanco lncr fc~r t~ho ooriti-ol

uio’~ji

25

comply with all requirements of

subsection (c) (3) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (b) of this Section from

subsection (b) (1) to (b) (2) of this

Section, the owner or operator shall

comply with all requirements of

subsection (a) (3) of this Section.

Any

owner or operator of a printing line subject

to the

limitations of 

subsection (b) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(b) (2) of this Section shall comply with the

following:

By a date consistent with Section 218.106

of

this 

Part, or upon initial start-up of a new

printing line, or

upon 

changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (b) (1) to (b) (2) of this Section;

the owner or operator of the subject printing

line shall perform all tests and submit to

the

Agency and the USEPA the results of all

tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that the subject printing line

will be in compliance with subsection (b) (2)

of this Section on and after a date

consistent with Section 218.106 of this Part,

or on and after the initial start-up date.

B)  On and after a date consi

218.106 of this Part, or

initial sta~t

ct,...,

printing line 

subj

ef suDsect...JzL ‘b) of this

iii) A ...,..4~cnancc

-~.,

for th...

dctaili..~ .-l1 routine and

maintenance performed including dates

and duration of any outages.

control device

..~n_,a,,

n a

with

_a_L___

Section

~_1__

rT-—lln riii~

Tr10

owner or

opcratrn~

to the limif-~f-irn~~

Section and

complying by means of subsection (b) (2) of

this Section shall collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a

period 

of three years:

The VON content of the fountain solution

used each day on each printing line.

ii)

A log of operating time for the control

device and the associated printing line.

26

On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a subject printing line shall notify the

Agency in the following instances:

Any

record showing violation of

subsection (b) (2) shall be reported by

sending a copy of such record to the

Agency within 30 days following the

occurrence of the violation.

ii)

At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

3UD3Oct~..

(b) of

this Section from

subsection (b) (2) to subocction(b) (1) of

this Section, the

owner or operator

shall comply with

all requirements of

subsection (a) (2) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection ( b) of this Section from

a.)3CCt~,..

(b) (2) to subsection (b) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

~mh~s-of

ion

(o’i (~\

t~hi~ fltr~t~ir~n

~~1.

heatect web offset lithogra~LL~

~a.

comply with the applicable req

lith

the

ographic pr

limitations

ing line which is exempt from

subsection (b) of this Section

sf the criteria i. -ubcection (a) of thi..~.

Secti...~. shall operate said p~inti..~,

uM-o 

oon~i~t~nt with ~or+ion

~1rt 1fl~ of

this Part, unless the owner or operator has

complied wi th, and continues to comply

with,

subsections (a) (1)

and (C) (1) of this Part.

occause

lithographic printing line complying by means of

subsection (b) (1)

-of

this Section shall operate

~“

id printing

..~~fteradatc

WiL.zL

~~1.un 

ui.

t..ii±~

J.~Q.L1 uji.r.s~

the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

f-o comply

tjif-h subscc+ionri

(b) (1), (b) (3), (b) (4)

and (a) (2) of this Ccct~...

3)

No

operator of a heatset web

~—,

~—l

•r or operator of a

.L.J

~) anu. 

~Q)

applicable

oL tnis

compliance

~cocion in

schedule

accordance

specified

with the

in subsections

(d) (1), (d) (2), or (d) (3) below:

, ‘

A___..

—

~s.

......t...

na...s..

27

lithographic printing line complying by means of

subsection (b) (2) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or after a date

consistent

with Section 218.106 of this Part, unless the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

to comply with, subsections (b) (2), (b) (3), (b) (4)

and (a) (3) of this Section.

gj~ On and after March 15, 1996, 

every

owner or operator of

lithographic printing line(s) is subiect to the

recordkeepinci and reporting requirements in Section

218.411, and, if applicable, Section 218.412 of this

Subpart.

~j On and after March 15, 

1996, Sections 218.407 throuah

218.412 of this SubPart shall aP~1vto:

11.

All owners or operators of heatset 

web offset

lithographic printing line(s) unless:

~j. Total maximum theoretical emissions of VOM

from all heatset web offset lithographic

printing lines (including solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with heatset

web offset printing lines) at the source

never exceed 90.7 Mg (100 tons) Per calendar

year before the application of capture

sYstems and control devices.

To determine a

source’s total maximum theoretical emissions

of

VON for the purposes of this subsection,

the owner or operator shall use the

calculations set forth in Section

218.406(b) (1) (A) (ii) of this Subpart; or

Federally 

enforceable permit conditions or

SIP revision for all heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s) at the source

reauires the owner or operator to limit

production or capacity of these printing

line(s) to total VON emissions of 90.7 Mg/yr

(100 TPY) 

or less, before the application of

capture systems and control devices

All

owners or operators of heatset web offset,

non—heatset web offset, or sheet—fed offset

lithographic printing line(s), unless the combined

actual emissions of VON from all lithographic

printing line(s) at the source (including solvents

used for cleanup operations associated with the

lithographic printing line(s)) never exceed 45.5

kg/day (100 lbs/day), as determined in accordance

with Section 218.411(a) (1) (B). before the

28

application of capture systems and control

devices.

~j If a lithographic printing line at a source is or

becomes subject to one or more of the limitations in

Sections 218.406 or 218.407 of this Subpart, the

lithographic printing line(s) at the source are always

sublect to the applicable provisions of this Subpart.

(Source: Amended at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

effective

Section 218.406  

Provisions Applvin~to Heatset Web Offset

Lithographic Printing Prior to March 15, 1996

~j Emission Standards and Limitations. No owner or

operator of a heatset web offset printing line at a

source that meets or exceeds the ap~licabilitv levels

in Section 218.405(a) of this Subpart maY cause or

allow the operation of such heatset web offset printing

line(s) unless the owner or operator meets the

requirements in subsections (a) (1) or (a) (2) of this

Section and the requirements in subsections (a) (3) and

(a) (4) of this Section. The owner or operator shall

demonstrate compliance with this Section by using the

applicable test methods and procedures specified in

Section 218.105(a), (d), and (f) of this Part and by

comPlying with the recordkeeping and reporting

requirements specified in subsection (b) of this

Section.

afterburner system is installed and operated

that reduces 90 Percent of the VON emissions from

the dryer exhaust; or

~j The fountain solution contains no more than

8 percent, by weight, 

of VOM and a condensation

recovery system is installed and operated that

removes at least 75 percent of the non—isopropyl

alcohol organic materials from the dryer exhaust

and

~j. The control device is eauip~edwith the applicable

monitoring equipment specified in Section

218.105(d) (2) of this Part and the monitoring

equipment j~installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained according to manufacturer’s

specifications at all times when the control

device is in use; and

~j.. The control device is operated at all times when

the printing line is in operation.

29

~j Recordkeeping and Reporting. The VON content of each

fountain solution and ink and the efficiency of each

control device shall be determined by the applicable

test methods and procedures specified in Section

218.105 of this Part to establish the records required

under this subsection.

Any owner or operator of a lithographic printing

line which is exempted from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because of the

criteria in 218.405(a) of this Subpart shall

comply with the following:

~j.. By a date consistent with Section 218.106 of

this Part, the owner or operator of a heatset

web_offset lithographic printing line to

which subsection (b) (1) of this Section is

applicable shall certify to the A~encvthat

the heatset web offset lithographic printing

line is exempt under the provisions of

Section 218.405(a) of this Subpart. Such

certification shall include:

A declaration that the heatset web

offset lithographic printing line is

exempt from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because

of the criteria in Section 218.405(a) of

this Subpart; and

jjj Calculations which demonstrate that

total maximum theoretical emissions of

VOM from all heatset web offset

lithoaraphic printing lines at the

source never exceed 90.7 Mg (100 tons)

per calendar year before the application

of air pollution control eguipment.

Total maximum theoretical emissions of

VOM for a heatset web offset

lithographic printing source is the sum

of maximum theoretical emissions of VON

from_each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the

source. The following eauation shall be

used to calculate total maximum

theoretical emissions of VON per

calendar year j~the absence of air

pollution control equipment for each

heatset web offset lithographic printing

line at the source:

30

E~

(A x B) 

+ (C

D)+ 1095 (F x G x H)

100

where:

Total maximum theoretical

emissions of VON from one

heatset web offset printing

line in units of kg/yr

(lbs/vr)

A

Weight of VON per volume of

solids of ink with the highest

VON content as applied each

year on the printing line in

units of kg VOM/l (lbs

VOM/gal) of solids

Total volume of solids for all

inks that can potentially be

applied each year on the

printing line in units of

1/year (gal/yr). The

instrument or method by which

the owner or operator

accurately measured or

calculated the volume of each

ink as applied and the amount

that can ~otentia1ly be

applied each year on the

printing line shall be

described in the certification

to the Agency

C

The weight percent VON of the

fountain solution with the

highest VOM content

D

The total volume of fountain

solution that can potentially

be used each year on the

printing line in units of 1/yr

(gal/yr). The instrument

and/or method by which the

owner or operator accurate lv

measured or calculated the

volume of each

fountain

solution used and the amount

that can potentially be used

each year on the printing line

shall be described in the

31

certification to the Agency

Weight of VON per volume of

material for the cleanup

material or solvent with the

highest VON content as used

each year on the printing line

in units of Ka/l (lbs VON/gal)

of such material

G

The greatest volume of cleanup

material or solvent used in

any 8-hour period; and

The highest fraction of

cleanup material or solvent

which is not recycled or

recovered for offsite disposal

during any 8-hour period.

~j. On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, the owner or oPerator

of a heatset web offset lithographic printing

line to which subsection (b) (1) of this

Section is applicable shall collect and

record all of the following information each

year for each printing line and maintain the

information at the source for a period of

three years:

jj.  The name and identification of each

fountain solution and ink as applied on

each printing line; and

£jI. The VON content and the volume of

each

fountain 

solution and ink

as applied

each year on each printing line.

~j On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a source exempted from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because of the

criteria in Section 218.405(a) of this

Subpart shall notify the Aaencv of any record

showing that total maximum theoretical

emissions of VON from all heatset web offset

printing lines exceed 90.7 Mg (100 tons) in

any calendar year in the absence of air

pollution control equipment by sending a copy

of such record to the Agency within 30 days

after the exceedance occurs.

32

Any owner or oPerator of a printing line subiect

to the limitations of subsection (a) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(a) (1) of this Section shall comply with the

following:

~j By a date consistent with Section 218.106 of

this Part, or upon initial start—up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1) of

this Section, perform all tests and submit to

the A~encvthe results of all tests and

calculations necessary to demonstrate that

the subiect printina line will be in

compiance with subsection (a)(1). of this

Section on and after a date consistent with

Section 218.106 of this Part, or on and after

the initial start—un date

~j On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, or on and after the

initial start-up date, collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

Control device monitoring data

Lii

A lo~of operating time for the control

device, monitoring equipment and the

associated printing line; and

ijil

A maintenance log for the control device

and monitoring eauipment detailing all

routine and nonroutine maintenance

Performed including dates and duration

of any outages

Qj On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, notify the A~encvin

the following instances:

Any violation of subsection (a) (1) of

this Section shall be reported to the

Agency, in writing, within 30 days

following the occurrence of the

violation

£jj AnY record showing a violation of

subsection (a) (1) of this Section shall

be reported by sending a copy of such

33

record to the Agency within 30 days

following the occurrence of the

violation; and

iii) At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (1) to (a) (2) of this

Section, the owner or operator shall

com~lvwith all requirements of

subsection (b) (3) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (1) to subsection (a) (2)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (3) of this Section.

.~j Any owner or operator of a printing line subiect

to the limitations of subsection (a) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(a) (2) of this Section shall:

~j By a date consistent with Section 218.106 of

this Part, or upon initial start—up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (a) (1) to subsection (a) (2) of

this Section, perform all tests and submit to

the Agency and the USEPA the results of all

tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that the subiect printing line

will be in compliance with subsection (a) (2)

of this Section on and after a date

consistent with Section 218.106 of this Part,

or on and after the initial start-up date

~j On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, or on and after the

initial start-up date, collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing 

line and

maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

iL The VON content of the fountain solution

used each day on each printing line

jJ,j A log of operating time for the control

device and the associated printing line

and

iii) A maintenance log for the control device

34

detailing all routine and non—routine

maintenance performed including dates

and duration of any outages

On and after a date consistent with Section

218.106 of this Part, notify the A~encvin

the following instances:

Any violation of subsection (a) (2) shall

be reported to the Agency, in writing,

within 30 days following the occurrence

of the violation

£j). Any record showing a violation of

subsection (a) (2) of this Section shall

be reported by sending a copy of such

record to the A~encvwithin 30 day

following the occurrence of the

violation;

and

iii) At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (2) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (2) of this Section.

~j Compliance Schedule. Every owner or operator of a

heatset web offset lithographic printing line shall

comply with the applicable requirements of subsections

(a) and (b) of this Section in accordance with the

applicable compliance schedule specified in subsections

(c)(l), (c)(2), or (c)(3) of this Section:

.~j No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

litho~raphicprinting line which is exempt from

the limitations of subsection (a) of this Section

because of the criteria in Section 218.405(a) of

this Subpart shall operate said printing line on

or after a date consistent with Section 218.106 of

this Part, unless the owner or operator has

complied with, and continues to comply with.

Sections 218.405(a) and 218.406(b) (1) of this

Subpart.

35

No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line complying 

by means of

subsection (a) (1) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or after a date consistent

with Section 218.106 of this Part, unless the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

to com~1vwith, subsections (a) (1), (a) (3), (a) (4)

and (b) (2) of this Section.

~j No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line complying by means of

subsection (a) (2) of this Section shall operate

said printina line on or after a date consistent

with Section 218.106 of this Part. unless the

owner or operator has complied with. and continues

to comply with. subsections (a) (2), (a) (3), (a) (4)

and (b) (3) of this Section.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg. 

_________,

effective

Section 218.407  

Emission Limitations and Control Requirements

for Lithographic Printing Lines On and After

March 15. 1996

~j On and after March 15, 1996. no 

owner or

oPerator of

lithographic printing line(s) subiect to the

requirements of this Subpart shall:

Cause or allow the operation of any heatset web

offset lithographic printing line unless:

~  The total VON content in the as-applied

fountain solution meets one of the following

conditions:

1.6 percent or less, by volume

jJJ

3 percent or less, by volume, and the

temPerature of the fountain solution is

maintained below 15.6°C

(60°F), measured

at the reservoir or the fountain tray

iii) 5 Percent

or less. by volume, and the

as—applied fountain solution contains no

alcohol

~j The air pressure in the dryer is maintained

lower than the air pressure of the press

room, such that air flow through all oPenings

36

in the dryer, other than the exhaust, is into

the dryer at all times when the printing line

is operating

çj

An afterburner is installed and operated so

that VON emissions from the press dryer

exhaust(s) are reduced by 90 percent, by

weight, or to a maximum afterburner exhaust

outlet concentration of 20 ~pmv (as carbon)

~j The afterburner is equipped with the

applicable monitoring equipment specified in

Section 218.105(d) (2) of this Part and the

monitoring equipment is installed,

calibrated, operated, and maintained

according to manufacturer’s specifications

all times when the afterburner is in use; and

~  The afterburner is operated at all times when

the printing line is in operation

21

Cause or allow the operation of any non—heatset

web offset lithographic printing line unless the

VOM content of the as-applied fountain solution is

5 percent or less, by volume, and the as—applied

fountain solution contains no alcohol

~J.

Cause or allow the operation of anY sheet—fed

offset lithographic printing line unless:

~j The VON content of the as-applied fountain

solution is 5 percent or less, bY volume; or

~j The VON content of the as-applied fountain

solution is 8.5 percent or less, by volume,

and the temperature of the fountain solution

is maintained below 15.6°C (60°F), measured

at the reservoir or the fountain tray

4j  Cause or allow the use of a cleaning solution on

any lithographic printing line unless:

The VON content of the as—used cleaning

solution is less than or eaual to than 30

percent, by weight; or

~1

The VON composite partial vapor pressure of

the as—used cleanina solution is less than 10

uunflcl at 

20°C

(68°F)

37

~j Cause or allow VOM containing cleaning materials,

including used cleaning towels, associated with

any lithographic printing line to be kept, stored

or disposed of in any manner other than in closed

containers.

~  An owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line sublect to the requirements

of Section 218.407(a) (1) (C) of this Subpart may use a

control device other than an afterburner, if:

fl

The control device reduces VON emissions from the

press dryer exhaust(s) bY at least 90 percent, by

weight, or to a maximum control device exhaust

outlet concentration of 20 ppmv (as carbon)

The owner or operator submits a plan to the Agency

detailing appropriate monitoring devices, test

methods, recordkeeping requirements, and operating

Parameters for the control device; and

~j The use of the control device with testing,

monitoring, and recordkeeping in accordanace with

this Plan is approved by the A~encvand USEPA as

federally enforceable permit conditions.

(Source: Added at

_____

Ill. Reg.

effective 

—

Section 218.408  

Com~lipnceSchedule for Lithographic Printing

On and After March 15, 1996

~j Every owner or operator of a lithographic printina line

subiect to one or more of the control requirements of

Section 218.407 of this Subpart shall comply with the

applicable requirements of Sections 218.407 thro~gh

218.411, and, if applicable. 218.412 of this Subpart on

and after March 15, 1996, or upon initial start—up,

whichever is later.

~j No owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

which is exempt from the limitations of Section 218.407

of this Subpart because of the criteria in Section

218.405(d) of this Subpart, shall operate said printing

line on or after March 15. 1996., unless the owner or

operator has complied with, and continues to com~lv

with, Sections 218.405(d) and 218.411(a) of this

Subpart.

(Source: Added at _____Ill. Reg. 

________,

effective

___________________________________________________________

)

38

Section 218.409  

Testing for Lithographic Printing On and

After March 15., 1996

~j Testing to demonstrate compliance with the requirements

of Section 218.407 of this Subpart shall be conducted

by the owner or oPerator upon request of the Agency.

Such testing shall be conducted at the expense of the

owner or operator and the owner or operator shall

notify the Agency in writing 30 days in advance of

conducting such testing to allow the A~encvto be

present during such testing.

~j The methods and procedures of Section 218.105(d) and

(f) shall be used for testing to demonstrate compliance

with the requirements of Section 218.407 (a) (1) (C) or

(b) (1) of this Subpart, as follows:

jj.  To select the sampling sites. Method 1 or 1A, as

apPropriate. 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, incorporated

by reference at Section 218.112 of this Part. The

sampling sites for determining efficiency in

reducing VON from the dryer exhaust shall be

located between the dryer exhaust and the control

device inlet, and between the outlet of the

control device and the exhaust to the atmosphere

21

To determine the volumetric flow rate of the

exhaust stream. Method 2. 2A, 2C, or 2D, as

apPropriate, 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, incorporated

by reference at Section 218.112 of this Part

~j. To determine the VON concentration of the exhaust

stream entering and exiting the control device,

Method 25 or 25A, as appropriate, 40 CFR 60,

Appendix A. incorporated by reference at Section

218.112 of this Part. For thermal and catalytic

afterburners, Method 25 must be used excePt under

the following circumstances. in which case Method

25A must be used:

~j... The allowable outlet concentration of VON

from the control device is less than 50 ppmv,

as carbon

flj..

The VOM concentration at the inlet of the

control device and the required level of

control result in exhaust concentrations of

VOM of 50 ppmv.

or less, as carbon; and

~j Due to the

high efficiency of the control

device, the anticipated VON concentration at

the control device exhaust is 50 ~pmv or

39

less, as carbon, regardless of inlet

concentration. If the source elects to use

Method 25A under this option, the exhaust VON

concentration must be 50 ppmv or less, as

carbon, and 

the required destruction

efficiency must be met for the source to have

demonstrated compliance. If the Method 25A

test results show that the required

destruction efficiency apparently has been

met, but the exhaust concentration is above

50 ppmv, as carbon. Method 25 must instead be

used

j)..  Notwithstanding the criteria or requirements in

Method 25 which specifies a minimum probe

temperature of 129°C (265°F), the probe must be

heated to at least the gas stream temperature of

the dryer exhaust, typically close to 176.7°C

(350°F)

~  During testing, the printing line(s) shall be

operated at representative operating~conditions

and flow rates; and

~j During testing, an air flow direction indicating

device shall be used 

to demonstrate 100 percent

emissions capture efficiency for the dryer in

accordance with Section 218.407 (a) (1) (B) of this

Subpart.

Testing to demonstrate compliance with the VON content

limitations in Section 218.407(a) (1) (A). (a) (2) 

(a) (3)

and (a) (4) (A) of this Subpart, and to determine the VOM

content_of fountain solutions, fountain solution

additives, cleaning solvents, cleaning solutions, and

inks (pursuant to the requirements of Section

218.411(a) (1) (B) of this Subpart). shall be conducted

upon request of the Agency, as follows:

fl~.

The applicable test methods and procedures

specified in Section 218.105(a) of this Part shall

be used; provided, however, Method 24,

incorporated by reference at Section 218.112 of

this Part, shall be used to demonstrate

compliance; or

21

The manufacturer’s specifications for VON content

for fountain solution additives, cleaning

solvents, and inks may be used if such

manufacturer’s specifications

are based on results

of tests of the VON content conducted in

40

accordance with methods specified in Section

218.105(a) of this Part; provided, however, Method

24 shall be used to determine compliance.

~j. Testing to demonstrate compliance with the requirements

of Section 218.407(b) of this Subpart shall be

conducted as set forth in the owner or operator’s plan

a~~rovedby the A~encvand USEPA as federally

enforceable permit conditions pursuant to Section

218.407(b) of this Subpart.

~j Testing to determine the composite partial vapor

pressure of cleaning solvents, cleaning solvent

concentrates, and as—used cleaning solutions shall be

conducted in accordance with the applicable methods and

procedures specified in Section 218.110 of this Part.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg. 

__________,

effective 

____

Sections 218.410  Monitoring Requirements for Lithographic

Printing

.~j Fountain Solution Temperature

jj.  The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line(s) relying on the temperature of the fountain

solution to demonstrate compliance shall install,

maintain, and continuously operate a temperature

monitor of the fountain solution in the reservoir

or fountain tray, as a~~licable.

21

The temperature monitor must be capable of reading

with an accuracy of 0.30C or 0.5°F,and must be

attached to an automatic, continuous recording

device_such as a strip chart, recorder, or

computer, with at least the same accuracy, that is

installed, calibrated and maintained in accordance

with the manufacturer’s specifications.

~j Fountain Solution VON Content

jj  The owner or operator of anY lithographic printing

line(s) subject to Section 218.407(a) (1) (A),

(a) (2) or (a) (3) of this Subpart shall:

~  For a fountain solution to which VON is not

added automatically.

take a sample of the as-

applied fountain solution from the fountain

tray or reservoir, as a~p1icable. each time a

fresh batch of fountain solution is prepared

41

or each time VON is added to an existing

batch of fountain solution in the fountain

tray or reservoir, and shall determine

compliance with the VON content limitation of

the as-applied fountain solution by using one

of the following options:

With a refractometer or hydrometer with

a visual, analog, or digital readout and

with an accuracy of 0.5 percent.

The

refractometer or hydrometer must be

calibrated with a standard solution for

the type of VOM used in the fountain

solution, in accordance with

manufacturer’ s specifications, against

measurements performed to determine

compliance. The refractometer or

hydrometer must be corrected for

temperature at least once ~er 8—hour

shift or once ~er batch of fountain

solution ~re~ared or modified, whichever

is longer; or

JJJ

With a conductivity meter if it is

demonstrated that a refractometer and

hydrometer cannot distinguish between

compliant and noncompliant fountain

solution for the

type 

and amount of VON

in the fountain solution.

A source may

use a conductivity meter if it

demonstrates that both hydrometers and

refractometers fail to provide

significantly different measurements for

standard solutions containing 95

percent. 100 percent and 105 oercent of

the applicable VON content limit.

The

conductivity meter reading for the

fountain solution must be referenced to

the conductivity of the incoming water.

A_standard solution shall be used to

calibrate the conductivity meter for the

type of VON used in the fountain

solution, in accordance with

manufacturer’ s specifications

~j For fountain solutions to which VON is added

at the source with automatic feed egui~ment

determine the VON content of the as-applied

fountain solution based on the setting of the

automatic feed equipment which makes

additions of VON up to a pre-set level. The

equipment used to make automatic additions

must be installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained in accordance with manufacturer’s

specifications.

21

The owner or operator of lithographic printing

line(s) sublect to Section 218.407 (a) (1) (A),

(a) (21 or (a) (3) of this Subpart may elect an

alternative means of demonstrating compliance with

the VON content limit (e.g., an equivalent

alternative recordkeepinci system) that

allows

determination of compliance with at least equal

frequency and reliability,

if a~~rovedby the

Agency and USEPA as federally enforceable permit

conditions.

gj  Afterburners For Heatset Web Offset Lithographic

Printing Line(s)

If an afterburner is used to demonstrate compliance,

the owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line subiect to Section

218.407(a) (1) (C) of this Subpart shall:

Install, calibrate, maintain, and operate

temperature monitoring device(s) with an accuracy

of 3°Cor 5°Fon the afterburner in accordance

with Section 218.105(d) (2) of this Part and in

accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications.

Monitoring shall be performed at all times when

the afterburner is operating; and

.21

Install, calibrate, operate and maintain, in

accordance with manufacturer’s specifications, a

continuous recorder on the temperature monitoring

device(s), such as a strip chart, recorder or

computer, with at least the same accuracy as the

temPerature monitor.

~j Other Control Devices for Heatset Web Offset

Lithographic Printing Line(s)

If a control device other than an afterburner is used

to demonstrate compliance, the owner or operator of a

heatset web offset lithographic Printing line subiect

to this Subpart shall install, maintain, calibrate and

operate such monitoring equiPment as set forth in

the

owner or operator’s plan aPProved by the Agency and

USEPA pursuant to Section 218.407(b) of this Subpart.

43

~j Cleaning Solution

The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line relying on the VON content of the cleaning

solution to comely with Section 218.407 (a) (4) (A)

of this Subpart must:

For cleaning solutions that are prepared at

the source with equipment that automatically

mixes_cleaning solvent and water (or other

non-VON):

Install, operate, maintain, and

calibrate the automatic feed equipment

in accordance with manufacturer’s

specifications to regulate the volume of

each of the cleaning solvent and water

(or other non—VON), as mixed; and

Lii

Pre-set the automatic feed equipment so

that the consumption rates of the

cleaning solvent and water (or other

non-VON), as applied, comply with

Section 218.407 (a) (4) (A) of this

Subpart

~j For cleaning solutions that are not prepared

at the source 

with automatic

feed equipment,

keep records of the usage of cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON) as set forth in

Section 218.411(d) (2). or, if applicable,

218.412(d) (2) of this Subpart.

21

The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line relying on the vapor pressure of the cleaning

solution to comply with Section 218.407(a) (4) (B)

of_this Subpart must keep records for such

cleaning solutions used on any such line(s) as set

forth_in_Section 218.411(d) (2) (C) 

or, if

applicable, Section 218.412(d) (2) of this Subpart.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg. 

__________,

effective 

—

______________________________________________________________________)

Section 218.411

Recordkeeping and Reporting for

Lithographic

Printing

An owner or operator of lithographic printing

line(s)

exempt from the limitations of Section

218.407 of this

Subpart because of

the criteria in Section 218.405(d)

of this Subpart shall comply with the following:

44

By March 15, 1996, upon initial start—up of a new

lithographic printing line, and upon modification

of_a_lithographic printing line, submit a

certification to the Agency that includes:

~  A declaration that the source is exempt from

the control requirements in Section 218.407

of this Part because of the criteria in

Section 218.405(d) of this Subpart

~j Calculations which demonstrate that combined

actual emissions of VON from all lithographic

printing lines (including inks, fountain

solutions, and solvents used for cleanup

operations associated with the lithographic

printing lines) at the source never exceed

45.5 kg/day (100 lbs/day) before the use of

capture systems and control devices, as

follows:

To calculate actual daily emissions of

VON. the owner or operator shall

determine the monthly emissions of VON

from all lithographic printing lines at

the source (including solvents used for

cleanup operations

associated with the

lithographic printing lines) and divide

this amount by the number of days during

that calendar month that printing lines

at the source were in operation

iLL To determine the VON content of the

inks, fountain solution additives and

cleaning solvents, the tests methods and

procedures set forth in Section

218.409(c) of this Subpart shall be

used;

iii) To determine VON emissions from ink used

on_lithoaraphic printing line(s) at the

source, an emission adlustment factor of

0.05 shall be used in calculating

emissions from all non—heatset inks, and

a factor of 0.80 shall be used in

calculating emissions from all heatset

inks to account for VOM retention in the

substrate. The VON content of the ink,

as used, shall be multiplied bY this

factor to determine the amount of VON

emissions from the use of ink on the

printin~ line(s); and

45

jyj To determine VON emissions from fountain

solutions and cleaning solvents used on

lithographic printing line(s) at the

source, no retention factor is used

~çj Either a declaration that the source, through

federally enforceable permit conditions, has

limited its maximum theoretical emissions of

VON from all heatset web 

offset lithographic

printing lines (including solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with heatset

web offset printing lines) at the source to

no more than 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar

year before the application of capture

systems and control devices or calculations

which demonstrate that the source’s total

maximum theoretical emissions of VON do not

exceed 90.7 Mg/yr (100 TPY). To determine

the source’s total maximum theoretical

emissions for the purposes of this

subsection, the owner or operator shall use

the calculations set forth in Section

218.406(b)(l)(A)(ii)

of this Subpart; and

~j A description and

the results of all tests

used to determine the VON content of inks,

fountain solution additives, and cleaning

solvents, and a declaration that all such

tests have been pro~erlvconducted in

accordance with Section 218.409(c) (1) of this

Subpart

21

On and after March 15, 1996, collect and record

all of the following information for each

lithographic printing line at the source:

~j The name and identification of each fountain

solution additive, ink, and cleaning solvent

used on each lithographic printing line,

recorded each month

~  A daily record which shows whether or not a

printing line at the source was in operation

on that day

~j The VON content and the volume of each

fountain solution additive. ink, and cleaning

solvent used on each lithographic printing

line, recorded each month

pj The total VON emissions at the source each

month, determined as the sum of the product

46

of usage and VON content for each fountain

solution additive, cleaning solvent. and ink

(with the applicable VON emission adjustment)

used at the source, calculated each month

and

~  The actual VON emissions in lbs/day for the

month, calculated in accordance with Section

218.411 (a) (1) (B)

.31

On and after March 15, 1996, notify the Agency in

writing if the combined actual emissions of VON

from all lithographic printing lines (including

inks, fountain solutions, and solvents used for

c1eanu~operations associated with the

lithographic printing lines) at the source ever

exceed 45.5 k~/dav (100 lbs/day), before the use

of caPture systems and control devices, within 30

days after the event occurs. Such notification

shall include a copy of all records of such event.

~j An owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s) subject to the control

requirements of Section 218.407 (a) (1) (C) or (b) (1) of

this Subpart shall comply with the following:

By March 15, 1996, upon initial start—up of a new

printing line, and upon initial start—up of a new

control device for a heatset web offset printing

line, submit a certification to the Agency that

includes the following:

~J..

An identification of each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the source

~  A declaration that each heatset web offset

lithographic Printing line is in compliance

with the requirements of Section 218.407

(a)(1)(B). (a)(1)(C),

(a)(1)(D) and (a)(1)(I

or (b) of this Subpart, as appropriate

Qj The type of afterburner or other approved

control device used to comply with the

requirements of Section 218.407 (a) (1) (C) or

(b) (1) of this Subpart

~j The control requirements in Section

218.407(a) (1) (C) or (b)(1) of this Subpart

with which the lithociraphic printing line is

complying

The results of all tests and calculations

47

necessary to demonstrate compliance with the

control requirements of Section

218.407 (a) (1) (C) or (b) (1) of this Subpart,

as applicable; and

A declaration that the monitoring equipment

required under Section 218.407(a) (1) (D) or

(b) of this Subpart, 

as applicable, has been

properly installed and calibrated according

to_manufacturer’s specifications;

21

If testing of the afterburner or other approved

control device is conducted pursuant to Section

218.409(b) of this Subpart, the owner or operator

shall, within 90 days of conducting such testing.

submit a coPY of all test results to the Agency

and shall submit a certification to the Agency

that includes the following:

~j A declaration that all tests and calculations

necessary

to demonstrate whether or not the

lithographic printing line(s) is in

compliance with Section 218.407(a) (1) (C) or

(bI (1) of 

this Subpart,

as applicable, have

been Pro~erlvperformed

~j A statement whether the lithographic printing

line(s) is or is not in compliance with

Section 218.407(a) (1) (C) or (b)(l) of this

Subpart, as applicable; and

The operating parameters of the afterburner

or other aPproved control device during

testing, as monitored in accordance with

Section 218.410(c) or (d) of this Subpart, as

applicable

On and after March 15, 1996, collect and record

daily the following information for each heatset

web offset lithographic printing line subject to

the requirements of Section 218.407 (a) (1) (C) or

(b) (1) of this Subpart:

~  Afterburner or other a~~rovedcontrol device

monitoring data in accordance with Section

218.410(c) or (dl of this Subpart, as

a~p1icable

~j A lo~of operating time for the afterburner

or other a~~rovedcontrol device, monitoring

eaui~ment, and the associated printin~ line

48

çj A maintenance lo~for the afterburner or

other approved control device and monitoring

equipment detailing all routine and non-

routine maintenance performed, including

dates and duration of any outages; and

Qj A lo~detailing checks on the air flow

direction or air pressure of the dryer and

press room to insure compliance with the

requirements of Section 218.407(a) (1) (B) of

this Subpart at least once per 24-hour period

while the line is operating

On and after March 15, 1996, notify the Agency in

writing of any violation of Section

218.407 (a) (1) (C) or (b) (1) of this Subpart within

30 days after the occurrence of such violation.

Such notification shall include a copy of all

records of such violation

~j If changing its method of compliance between

subsections (a) (1) (C) and (b) of Section 218.407

of this Subpart, certify compliance for the new

method of compliance in accordance with subsection

(b) (1) of this Section at least 30 days before

making such change, and Perform all tests and

calculations necessary to demonstrate that such

printing line(s) will be in compliance with the

requirements of Section 218.407 (a) (1) (B)~

(a) (1) (C), (a) (1) (Dl and (a) (1) (El of this

Subpart, or Section 218.407(b) of this Subpart, as

applicable.

çj An owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

subject to Section 218.407(a) (11(A), (a) (2), or (a) (3)

of this Subpart. shall:

By March 15, 1996, and upon initial start-up of a

new lithographic printing line, certify to the

Agency that fountain solutions used on each

lithographic printing

line will be in compliance

with the applicable VON content limitation. Such

certification shall include:

~j Identification of each lithographic printing

line at the source, by type. e.g., heatset

web offset, non—heatset web offset, or sheet—

fed offset

~j. The VON content limitation with which each

fountain solution will comply

49

~j Initial documentation that each type of

fountain solution will comply with the

applicable VON content limitation,

including

copies of manufacturer’s specifications, test

results, if any, formulation data and

calculations

Identification of the method that will be

used to demonstrate continuing compliance

with the applicable limitation, e.g.. a

refractometer, hydrometer, conductivity

meter, or alternative procedures with

detailed description of the compliance

methodology; and

~ A sample of the records that will be kept

pursuant to Section 218.411(c) (2) of this

Subpart.

21

On and after March 15, 1996, collect and record

the following information for each fountain

solution used on each lithographic printing line:

~  The name and identification of each batch of

fountain solution prepared for use on

lithographic printing line(s), and the

applicable VON content limitation for the

batch

~.L

If an owner or operator uses a hydrometer.

refractometer, or conductivity meter,

Pursuant to Section 218.410(b) (1) (A), to

demonstrate compliance with the applicable

VON content limit in Section

218.407(a)(1)(A), (a)(2), or (a)(3) of this

Subpart:

The date and time 

of preparation, and

each subseauent modification,

of the

batch

iLL

The results of each measurement taken in

accordance with Section 218.410(b) of

this Subpart;

iii) Documentation of the periodic

calibration of the meter in accordance

with the manufacturer’s specifications,

including date and time of calibration,

personnel conducting, identity of

standard solution, and resultant

reading; and

50

~y1 Documentation of the periodic

temperature adjustment of the meter,

including date and time of adiustment.

personnel conducting and results

QI If the VON content of the fountain solution

is determined Pursuant to Section

218.410(b) (2) of this Subpart, for each batch

of as-applied fountain solution:

Date and time of Preparation and each

subseguent modification of the batch

Calculated VON content of the as-applied

fountain solution; and

iii) Any other information necessary to

demonstrate compliance with the

applicable VON content limits in Section

218.407(a)(1)(A). (a)(2) and 

(p1(3) 

of

this Subpart, as specified in the

source’s operatinci permit

~  If the owner or operator relies on the

temPerature of the fountain solution to

comply with the requirements in Section

218.407(a) (1) (A) (ii) or (a)(3)(B) of this

Subpart:

The temperature of the fountain solution

at each printing line, as 

monitored in

accordance with Section 218.410(a); and

j31 A maintenance log for the temperature

monitoring devices detailing all routine

and non—routine maintenance performed,

including dates and duration of any

outages

31 Notify the Agency in writing of any violation of

Section 218.407 of this Subpart within 30 days

after the occurrence of such violation. Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

of such violation; and

j)  If changin~ its method of demonstrating compliance

with the applicable VON content limitations in

Section 218.407 of this Subpart. or changing the

method of demonstrating compliance with the VON

content limitations for fountain solutions

pursuant to Section 218.409 of this Subpart.

certify compliance for such new method(s) in

51

accordance with subsection (c) (1) of this Section

at least 30 days before making such change, and

perform all tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that such printing line(s) will be in

compliance with the applicable requirements of

Section 218.407 of this Subpart.

~j. For lithographic printing line cleaning operations, an

owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

sub~iectto the requirements of Section 218.407 of this

Subpart shall:

31 By March 15, 1996, or upon initial start-up of a

new lithographic printing line, certify to the

A~encvthat all cleaning solutions, and the

haridlinq 

of cleaning materials, will be in

compliance with the requirements of Section

218.407 (a) (4) (A) or (a) (4) (B) and (a) (5) of this

Subpart, and such certification shall also

include:

~j Identification of each VON-containing

cleaning solution used on each lithographic

printing line

~  The limitation with which each VON-containing

cleaning

solution will comply. i.e.. the VOM

content or vapor pressure

Initial documentation that each VON-

containing cleaning solution

will comply with

the applicable limitation,

including copies

of manufacturer’s specifications. test

results, if any. formulation data and

calculations

p1 Identification of the method that will be

used to demonstrate continuing compliance

with the applicable limitations

~  A sample of the records that will be kent

pursuant to Section 218.411(d) (2) of

this

Subpart; and

fl A description of the practices that assure

that VON—containing cleaning materials are

kept in closed containers

21 On and after March 15, 1996, collect and record

the following information for each cleaning

solution used on each lithographic printing line:

~  For each cleaning solution for which the

owner or operator relies on the VOM content

to demonstrate compliance with Section

218.407(a) (4) (A) of this Subpart and which is

prepared at the source with automatic

equipment:

31 The name and identification of each

cleaning solution

jjj The VOM content of each cleaning solvent

in the cleaning solution, as determined

in accordance with Section 218.409(c) of

this Subpart;

iii) Each change to the setting of the

automatic equipment, with date, time,

description of chances in the cleaning

solution constituents (e.g., cleaning

solvents), and a description of changes

to the proportion of cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON)

jyj The proportion of each cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON) used to

prepare the as—used cleaning solution

yj.  The VOM content of the as-used cleaning

solution, with supporting calculations

and

y31 A calibration loci for the automatic

equipment, detailing periodic checks

~j For each batch of cleaning solution for which

the owner or operator relies on the VON

content to demonstrate compliance with

Section 218.407(a) (4) (A) of this Subpart, and

which is not prepared at the source with

automatic equipment:

31 The name and identification of each

cleaning solution

Lii Date and time of preparation. and each

subsequent modification, of the batch;

iii) The VON content of each cleaning solvent

in the cleaning solution, as determined

in accordance with Section 218.409(c) of

this Subpart

53

.jyl The total amount of each cleaning

solvent and water (or other non—VOM)

used to prepare the as—used cleaning

solution; and

yj The VON content of the as-used cleaning

solution, with supporting calculations

Q1 For each batch of cleaning solution for which

the owner or operator relies on the vapor

pressure of the cleaning solution to

demonstrate compliance with Section

218.407(a) (4) (B) of this Subpart:

31 The name and identification of each

cleaning solution

iLL

Date and time of preparation, and each

subseauent modification, of the batch;

iii) The molecular weight, density, and VON

composite partial vapor pressure of each

cleaning solvent, as determined in

accordance with Section 218.409(e) of

this Subpart

jy~). The total amount of each cleaning

solvent used to prepare the as—used

cleaning solution; and

yj The VON composite partial vapor pressure

of each as—used cleaning solution, as

determined in accordance with Section

218.409(e) of this Subpart

p1 The date, time and duration of 

scheduled

inspections Performed to confirm the proper

use of closed containers to control VON

emissions, and any instances of improper use

of closed containers, with descriptions of

actual practice and corrective action taken,

if any

31 On and after March 15, 1996, notify the Agency in

writing of any violation of Section 218.407 of

this Subpart within 30 days after the occurrence

of such violation. Such notification shall

include a copy of all records of such violation

and

If changing its method of 

demonstrating compliance

with the requirements of Section 218.407(a) (4) of

54

this Subpart, or changing between automatic and

manual methods of preparing cleaning solutions,

certify compliance for such new method in

accordance with subsection (dl (1) of this Section.

at least 30 days before making such change. and

perform all tests and calculations necessarY to

demonstrate that such printing line(s) will be in

compliance with the applicable requirements of

Section 218.407(a) (4) of this Subpart

,~j The owner or operator shall maintain all records

required by this Section at the source for a minimum

period of three Years and shall make all records

available to the Agency upon request.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.

effective 

__________________________)

Section 218.412  

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Fountain and

Cleaning Solution Stricter Limits

~j An owner or operator of lithographic printing line(s)

subiect to the requirements of Section

218.407(a)(1)(A). (a)(2), or (a)(3) of this Subpart may

elect to comply with the recordkeeping and reporting

requirements of subsection (b) of this Section, rather

than the recordkeeping and reporting requirements in

Section 218.411(c) of this Subpart and the applicable

monitoring requirements in Section 218.409 of this

Subpart for each lithographic printing line that meets

the following criteria:

31 The VON content of the as-applied fountain

solution is subject to federally enforceable

permit conditions contained in the source’s

operating permit that limit the VON content of the

as—applied fountain solution to 75 or less of the

applicable VON content limit in Section

218.407(a)(1)(A), (a)(2). or (p1(3) of this

Subpart. Each such as-applied fountain solution

is hereinafter referred to as the “75 Fountain

Solution”

21

The owner or operator submits to the Agency six

consecutive months of records of the type and with

the information specified in Section 218.411(c) (2)

of this Subpart demonstrating that the VON content

of the as-applied fountain solution would comply

with the applicable 75 Fountain Solution VON

content limit, as specified in the source’s

operating permit; and

55

31 The owner or operator notifies the Agency in

writing at least 45 days in advance of such change

and submits a certification 

in accordance with

subsection (bI (1) of this Section. Such

notification shall include a summary of the

records relied upon pursuant to subsection (a) (2)

of this Section.

~j The owner or operator electing to comply with

subsections (a) and (b) of this Section shall for each

lithographic printing line to which the 75 Fountain

Solution is applied:

31 Certify to the Agency that each as-applied

fountain solution complies with the applicable 75

Fountain Solution VON content limit contained in

the source’s operating permit. Such certification

shall include:

~j... Identification of the lithographic printing

line(s) at the source, by type. e.g.. heatset

web offset, non—heatset web offset, or sheet—

fed offset, to which the 75 Fountain

Solution is applied; and

The otherwise applicable VON content

limitation for each 75 Fountain Solution, as

specified in Section 218.407 (a) (1) (A),

(a) (2). or (a) (3) of this Subpart

.21

Collect and record the following information for

each 75 Fountain Solution used on each

lithographic printing line:

~j The name and identification of each 75

Fountain Solution, recorded each month

~  The VOM content of each fountain solution

additive in the 75 Fountain Solution,

determined in accordance with Section

218.409(c) of this Subpart

ci

The total amount of each fountain solution

additive

and water (or other non-VON) used to

prepare the 75 Fountain Solution, recorded

each month; and

The VOM content of the 75 

Fountain Solution,

calculated on a monthly basis, with

supporting calculations

31 If the owner or operator also relies on the

56

temperature of the fountain solution to

demonstrate compliance with Section

218.407(a) (1) (A) (ii) or (a)(3UB) of this Subpart,

collect and record the information specified in

Section 218.411(c) (2) (D) of this Subpart; and

4j.  Notify the Agency in writing of any violation of a

75 Fountain Solution VON content limit, within 30

days after the occurrence of such violation. Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

of such violation.

~j An owner or operator of lithographic printing line(s)

sublect to the requirements of Section 218.411(a) (4) of

this Subpart may elect to comply with the recordkeeping

and reporting requirements of subsection (dl of this

Section, rather than the recordkeepina and reporting

requirements in Section 218.411(d) of this Subpart and

the applicable monitoring requirements in Section

218.409 of this Subpart for each lithographic printing

line that meets the following criteria:

31 The VON content or the VON composite partial vapor

pressure of the as—used cleaning solution, as

applicable, is subiect to federally enforceable

permit conditions contained in the source’s

operating permit that limit the VON content or the

VON composite partial vapor pressure of the as—

used cleaning solution to 75 or less of the VON

content limit in Section 218.407(a) (4) (A) of this

Subpart or to 75

or less of the VOM composite

partial vapor pressure limit in Section

218.402(a)(4)(B) of this Subpart, respectively.

Each such as—used cleaning solution is hereinafter

referred to as the “75 Cleaning Solution;”

21

The owner or operator submits to the Agency six

consecutive months of records of the type and with

the information specified in Section

218.411 (dl (2) (A) 

(d) (2) (B) 

or (d) (2)C) of this

Subpart, as a~plicab1e, demonstrating that the VON

content or the VON composite partial vapor

pressure (as applicable) of the as—used cleaning

solution would com~lvwith the applicable 75

Cleaning Solution VON content limit or the VON

composite partial vapor pressure limit, as

specified in the source’s operating permit; and

31 The owner or operator notifies the Agency in

writing at least 45 days in advance of such chan~e

and submits a certification in accordance with

subsection (dl (1) of this Section. Such

57

notification shall include 

a summarY of the

records relied upon pursuant to the subsection

~j The owner

or operator electing to comply with

subsections (c) and (dl of this Section shall for each

lithographic printing line on which the 75 Cleaning

Solution is used:

31 Certify to the Agency that each as-used cleaning

solution complies with the applicable 75 Cleaning

Solution VON content limit or VON composite

partial vapor Pressure limit contained in the

source’s operating permit. Such certification

shall include:

~

Identification of 

the lithographic printing

line(s) at the source to which the 75

Cleaning Solution is applied; and

~j. Whether the as-used cleaning solution

achieves a VON content limit or VON

composite partial vapor pressure that is 75

of the otherwise applicable limitation, as

specified in Section 218.407 (a) (4) (A) or

(a) (4) (B), respectively

21

Collect and record the following information for

75 Cleaning Solution used on each lithographic

Printing line:

~  The name and identification of each 75

Cleaning Solution. recorded each month

~j. The VON content or the VON composite partial

vapor pressure, as applicable, of each

cleaning solvent in the 75 Cleaning

Solution. determined in accordance with

Section 218.409(e) (1) or (e)(2) of this

Subpart, as applicable; and

çj The total amount of each cleaning solvent and

water (or other non—VOM) used to PrePare the

75 Cleaning Solution, record each month; and

p1 The VON content or the VON composite partial

vapor pressure. as applicable, of the 75

Cleaning Solution, calculated on a monthly

basis, with supporting calculations~

31 Notify the Agency in writing of any violation of a

75 Cleaning Solution VON content limit or VON

58

composite partial vapor pressure limit within 30

days after the occurrence of such violation. Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

of such violation.

~j The owner or operator shall maintain all records

required bY this Section at the source for a minimum

period of three years and shall make all records

available to the Agency upon request.

(Source:

Added at

Ill. Reg.

effective __________________________

SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING

Section 218.480  

Applicability

a)  The rules of this Subpart, except for Sections 218.483

through 218.485 of this Part, apply to all emission

units of VON, including but not limited to reactors,

distillation units, dryers, storage tanks for VOL,

equipment for the transfer of VOL, filters

crystallizers, washers, laboratory hoods,

pharmaceutical coating operations, mixing operations

and centrifuges used in manufacturing, including

packaging, of pharmaceuticals and emitting more than

6.8 kg/day (15 lbs/day)

and more than 2,268 kg/year

(2.5 tons/year) of VON. If such an emission unit emits

less than 2,268 kg/year 

(2.5 tons/year) of VON, the

requirements of this Subpart still apply to the

emission unit if VOM emissions from the emission unit

exceed 45.4 kg/day (100 lbs/day).

Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section, the air

suspension

coater/dryer, fluid bed dryers, tunnel

dryers, and Accelacotas located in Libertyville

Township, Lake County, Illinois shall be exempt from

the rules of this Subpart, except for Sections 218.483

through 218.485, if emissions of VON not vented to air

pollution control equipment do not exceed the following

levels:

For the air suspension coater/dryer:

2,268 kg/year

(2.5 tons/year);

For each fluid bed dryer: 4,535 kg/year (5.0

tons/year);

For each tunnel dryer: 6,803 kg/year (7.5

tons/year) and

4)  For each Accelacota: 6,803 kg/year (7.5

59

tons/year).

c)  Sections 218.483 through 218.485 of this Part apply to

a source having one or more emission units that:

1)  Are used to manufacture pharmaceuticals, and

2)  Emit more than 6.8 kg/day (15 lbs/day) of VON and

more than 2,268 kg/year (2.5 tons/year) of VON,

or, if less than 2,268 kg/year (2.5 tons/year),

these Sections still apply if emissions from one

or more sources exceed 45.4 kg/day (100 lbs/day).

d)  No owner or operator shall violate any condition in a

permit when the condition results in exclusion of an

emission unit from this Subpart.

e)  Any pharmaceutical manufacturing source that becomes

subject to the provisions of this Subpart at any time

shall remain subject to the provisions of this Subpart

at all times.

f)  Emissions subject to this Subpart shall be controlled

at all times consistent with the requirements set forth

in this Subpart.

g)  Any control device required pursuant to this Subpart

shall be operated at all times when the source it is

controlling is operated.

h)  Determinations of daily and annual emissions for

purposes of this Section shall be made using both data

on the hourly emission rate (or the emissions per unit

of throughput) and appropriate daily and annual data

from records of emission unit operation (or material

throughput or material consumption data). In the

absence of representative test data pursuant to Section

218.487 of this Part for the hourly emission rate (or

the emissions per unit of throughput) such items shall

be calculated using engineering calculations, including

the methods described in Appendix B of “Control of

Volatile Organic Emissions from Manufacturing of

Synthesized Pharmaceutical Products” (EPA-450/2-78-

029), incorporated by reference in Section 218.112 of

this Part.

(This subsection shall not affect the Agency’s or the

USEPA’s authority to require emission tests to be

performed pursuant to Section 218.487 of this Part.)

31 Equipment 

and operations emitting VON at a source

subject to subsection (a) or (c) of this Section and

60

used to produce pharmaceutical products or a

pharmaceutical—like product such as a hormone, enzyme,

or antibiotic,

shall be deemed to be engaged in the

manufacture of pharmaceuticals for the purposes of this

Subpart.

(Source: Amended at 

_____

Ill. Reg

effective            

I

TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION

CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSIONS STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS

FOR STATIONARY SOURCES

PART 219

ORGANIC MATERIAL EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR THE

METRO EAST AREA

SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section

219.100

219.101

219.102

219.103

219.104

219.105

219.106

219.107

219 .108

219

109

219.110

219.111

219.112

219.113

Introduction

Savings Clause

Abbreviations and Conversion Factors

Applicability

Definitions

Test Methods and Procedures

Compliance Dates

Operation of Afterburners

Exemptions, Variations, 

and Alternative Means of

Control or Compliance Determinations

Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Liquids

Vapor Pressure of Organic Material or Solvent

Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Material

Incorporations by Reference

Monitoring for Negligibly—Reactive

Compounds

SUBPART B: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE

AND LOADING OPERATIONS

Section

219.121

219.122

219.123

219.124

219

125

219.126

Storage Containers

Loading Operations

Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks

External Floating Roofs

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

61

SUBPART C: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM

SCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT

Section

219.141

219.142

219.143

219.144

Section

219.181

219. 182

219.183

219.184

219.185

219.186

Section

219.204

219.205

219.206

219.207

219.208

219.209

219.210

219.211

Section

219.301

219. 302

219.303

219. 304

Section

219.401

219.402

219.403

219.404

219.405

219.406

219.407

Separation Operations

Pumps and Compressors

Vapor Blowdown

Safety Relief Valves

SUBPART E: SOLVENT CLEANING

Solvent Cleaning in General

Cold Cleaning

Open Top Vapor Degreasing

Conveyorized Degreasing

Compliance Schedule (Repealed)

Test Methods

SUBPART F: COATING OPERATIONS

Emission Limitations

Daily-Weighted Average Limitations

Solids Basis Calculation

Alternative Emission Limitations

Exemptions From Emission Limitations

Exemption From General Rule on Use of Organic Material

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and

Reporting

SUBPART G: USE OF ORGANIC MATERIAL

Use of Organic Material

Alternative Standard

Fuel Combustion Emission Units

Operations with Compliance Program

SUBPART H: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing

Applicability

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and Reporting

Hcatoct-Web--Off2ct Lithographic Printing~

Applicability

Provisions Applying to Heatset Web Offset Lithographic

Printing Prior to March 15. 1996

Emission Limitations and Control Requirements for

Lithographic Printing Lines On and After March 15, 1996

62

219. 408

219.409

219.410

219.411

219.412

Compliance Schedule for Lithographic Printing On and

After March 15, 1996

Testing for Lithographic Printing On and After March

15. 1996

Monitoring Requirements for Lithographic Printing

Recordkeeping and

RePorting for Lithographic Printing

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Fountain and Cleaning

Solution Stricter Limits

SUBPART 

LEAKS FROM SYNTHETIC

ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND POLYMER

MANUFACTURING

PLANT

Section

219.421

219.422

219.423

219.424

219.425

219.426

219.427

219.428

219 .429

219.430

Section

219.441

219.442

2 19.443

219.444

219.445

219.446

219.447

219.448

219.449

219 .450

219.451

219.452

219.453

Section

219.461

2 19.462

219.463

219.464

219.465

General Requirements

Inspection Program Plan for Leaks

Inspection Program for Leaks

Repairing Leaks

Recordkeeping for Leaks

Report for Leaks

Alternative Program for Leaks

Open-Ended Valves

Standards for Control Devices

Compliance Date (Repealed)

SUBPART R: PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED

INDUSTRIES; ASPHALT MATERIALS

Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal

Vacuum Producing Systems

Wastewater (Oil/Water) Separator

Process Unit Turnarounds

Leaks:

General Requirements

Monitoring Program Plan for Leaks

Monitoring Program for Leaks

Recordkeeping for Leaks

Reporting for Leaks

Alternative Program for Leaks

Sealing Device Requirements

Compliance Schedule 

for Leaks

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

SUBPART 5: RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS

PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires

Green Tire Spraying Operations

Alternative Emission Reduction Systems

Emission Testing

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

63

219.466

Section

219.480

219.481

219.482

219.483

219.484

219.485

219.486

219.487

219.488

219.489

Section

219.521

219.525

219

526

219.527

Section

219.541

Section

219. 561

219. 562

219. 563

Section

219.581

219.582

219.583

219.584

2 19.585

219. 586

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING

Applicability

Control of Reactors, Distillation Units, Crystallizers,

Centrifuges and Vacuum Dryers

Control of Air Dryers, Production Equipment Exhaust

Systems and Filters

Material Storage and Transfer

In—Process Tanks

Leaks

Other Emission Units

Testing

Monitoring for Air Pollution Control Equipment

Recordkeeping for Air Pollution Control Equipment

SUBPART V: AIR OXIDATION PROCESSES

Definitions (Repealed)

Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes

Testing and Monitoring

Compliance Date (Repealed)

SUBPART W: AGRICULTURE

Pesticide Exception

SUBPART X: CONSTRUCTION

Architectural Coatings

Paving Operations

Cutback Asphalt

SUBPART Y: GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION

Bulk Gasoline Plants

Bulk Gasoline Terminals

Gasoline Dispensing Operations 

—

Storage Tank Filling

Operations

Gasoline Delivery Vessels

Gasoline Volatility Standards

Gasoline Dispensing Operations 

—

Motor Vehicle Fueling

Operations (Repealed)

64

SUBPART Z: DRY CLEANERS

Section

219. 601

219. 602

219. 603

219.604

219.605

219.606

219.607

219.608

219. 609

219. 610

219. 611

219. 612

219.613

Section

219.620

219.621

219.623

219.624

219.625

219. 626

2 19.628

219.630

219.636

219.637

Section

219.640

219.642

219.644

219.875

219.877

219.879

219.881

219.883

219.886

Section

219.920

219.923

219.926

219.927

Perchloroethylene Dry Cleaners

Exemptions

Leaks

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Exception to Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Standards for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Operating Practices for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Program for Inspection and Repair of Leaks

Testing and Monitoring

Exemption for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners

Compliance Dates (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

SUBPART AA: PAINT AND INK MANUFACTURING

Applicability

Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatset-Offset Ink

Permit Conditions

Open-Top Mills, Tanks, Vats or Vessels

Grinding Mills

Storage Tanks

Leaks

Clean Up

Compliance Schedule

Recordkeeping and Reporting

SUBPART BB: POLYSTYRENE PLANTS

Applicability

Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants

Emissions Testing

Applicability of Subpart BB (Renumbered)

Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants (Renumbered)

Compliance Date (Repealed)

Compliance Plan (Repealed)

Special Requirements for Compliance Plan

(Repealed)

Emissions Testing (Renumbered)

SUBPART PP: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED

PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

Applicability

Permit Conditions

Control Requirements

Compliance Schedule

65

219.928 Testing

SUBPART 

QQ:

MISCELLANEOUS 

FORMULATION

MANUFACTURING

PROCESSES

Section

219.940 Applicability

219.943 Permit Conditions

219.946 Control Requirements

219.947 Compliance Schedule

219.948 Testing

SUBPART RR: MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL

MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

Section

219.960 Applicability

219.963 Permit Conditions

219.966 Control Requirements

219.967 Compliance Schedule

219.968 Testing

SUBPART TT: OTHER EMISSION 

UNITS

Section

219. 980 Applicability

219.983 Permit Conditions

219.986 Control Requirements

219.987 Compliance Schedule

219.988 Testing

SUBPART UU: RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING

Section

219.990 Exempt Emission Units

219.991 Subject Emission Units

Section 219.Appendix A: List of Chemicals Defining Synthetic

Organic Chemical and Polymer

Manufacturing

Section 219.Appendix B: VON Measurement Techniques for Capture

Efficiency

Section 219.Appendix C:

Reference Test Methods For Air Oxidation

Processes

Section 219.Appendix D: Coefficients for the Total Resource

Effectiveness Index (TRE) Equation

AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section

28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991,

ch. 111½, par. 1010) (P.A. 87—1213, effective September 26, 1992)

E415

ILCS 5/10 and 28.5.

66

SOURCE: Adopted at R91-8 at 15 Ill. Reg. 12491, effective August

16, 1991; amended in R9l—24 at 16 Ill. Reg. 13597, effective

August 24, 1992; amended in R91—30 at 16 Ill. Reg. 13883,

effective August 24, 1992; emergency amendment in R93-12 at 17

Ill. Reg. 8295, effective Nay 24, 1993, for a maximum of 150

days, amended in R93-9 at 17 Ill. Reg. 16918, effective September

27, 1993 and October 21, 1993; amended in R93—28 at 18 Ill. Reg.

4242, effective March 3, 1994; amended in R94—12 at 18 Ill. Reg.

14987 effective September 21, 1994; amended in R94—15 at 18

Ill.Reg. 16415, effective October 25, 1994; amended in R94—l6 at

18 Ill.Reg. 

_________,

effective 

_______________;

amended in

R94-3l at 

____

Ill.Reg. 

_________,

effective 

_____________

SUBPART H: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Section 219.405

t~et Web Offpct Lithographic Printing~

Applicability

a-)-  Applicability

-3~a) Until March 15, 1996, ~the limitations of ~ub~cction

(b) belowSection 219.406 of this Subpart apply to all

heatset web offset lithographic printing lines

(including solvents used for cleanup operations

associated with the heatset web offset lithographic

printing line(s)) at a ~ubjcct source sublect to the

requirements of this Subpart. All sources with heatset

web offset lithographic printing lines are oubjcct

sources subject to

the requirements of this Subpart

unless:

A~) Total maximum theoretical emissions of VON from

all heatset web offset lithographic printing lines

(including solvents used for cleanup operations

associated with the heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s)) at the source never

exceed

90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar year in the

absence of air pollution control equipment; or

~) A federally 

enforceable permit or SIP revision for

all heatset web offset lithographic printing

line(s) at a source requires the owner or operator

to limit production or capacity of these printing

line(s) to reduce total VON emissions from all

heatset web offset lithographic printing line(s)

to 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar year or less in

the absence of air pollution control equipment~-,-

~) Any owner or 

operator of any heatset web offset

lithographic printing line that is exempt from the

limitations in subcieotion (b) of thici Section 219.406

67

of this Subpart because of the criteria in subsection

(a)-f4-)- of this Section shall be subject to the

recordkeeping and reporting requirements in oubcicction

(c)(1) of thjci Section 219.406(b) (1) of this Subpart.

b)  Specific Proviciionc. No owner or operator -of a oubjoct

hcatoct web offoet printing line may caucie or allow the

operation of the ciubject heatciet web off oct 

printing

linc unleoci

the owner or operator mcctci 

the

rcquiremcnt~ in ouboectiono (b) (1) or (b) (2) and the

requircmento in oubocotiono (b) (3) and (b) (4) below.

Anaftcrburncr

oyotcm i~n

~~--i1~J~i 

~ir~ui r~r~atcd

reduceci 90 pcroent of the VON emiociono from

the dryer exhaucit, or

The fountai

8 percent, by we

recovery syctem

rcmoveci at leact

ight, of VON and a

is installed and

p

75 percent of the

condenciation

perated that

non-iciopropyl

alcohol

organic 

matcrialc from the dryer exhauct,

and.

I

•J

dept

Reporting

— ~

— — —

.L_

— — .~

rccorcto required

3)  The control device is equipped with the applicable

monitoring equipment opec-if led in Section

~19.105(d)(2) of 

this Part and the monitoring

equipment is installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained according to vendor cipecificatioris at

all times the control

device 

is in ucie, and

The control device is operated at all times when

the subject printing line is in operation.

The

owner or operator shall demonstrate compliance

mctnodswith

thiciand-Section

~,... ,..,,._.~.,..

~.._ _

using

thei.~-iredapplicable

.~...

4_ ~

..~~

tccit

2-1O-~(a), (d), and (f) of this Part and by

complying with the rccordkeeping and reporting

requirements cipccif led in subsection (c) below.

control device ohall 

be determined by the applicable

toot methodo and procedures specified in Section

219.105 of this Pa,~-~?

-—~---~-‘~—~-

~-~-

under this subsection.

Any owner or operator of a printing line

which is

exempted from the limitations of subsection (b) of

this Section

because 

of the criteria in subsection

(a) of this Section shall comply with the

following:

68

A) By a date consistent

with Section 219.106 of

this Part, the owner or operator of a hcatset

web offset lithographic printing line to

which subsection (c) (I) of this Section is

applicable

shall certify to the Agency that

the heatset web offset lithographic printing

line is exempt under the provisions of

subsection (a) of this Section. Such

certification shall include:

i)  A declaration that the hcatset web

offset lithographic printing line is

exempt from the limitations 

subsection (b) of

this Section because

of thc criteria in subsection (a) of

this Section, and

Caicuiat~ions union ciemonstratc tna~

total maximum theoretical emissions of

VON from all hcatset web offset

lithographic printing lines at t-hc

source never exceed 90.7 Mg

(100 tons)

per calendar year before the application

air pollution control equipment.

Total maximum theoretical

omissions of

VON for a heatriet web offset

lithographic printing source is the sum

maximum theoretical emissions 

of VON

from each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the

source. The following equation shall be

used to

calculate total maximum

~h~~’I-ir~1

t-~mi~rzinri~,r~F

~JflM

~r~i—

calendar year in the absence of

pollution control equipment for

air

each

hcatsct web offset lithographic printing

line at the source.

—

(AxB) -I-  (CxD)-I- 1095 (F xCxH)

100

where:

Total maximum theoretical

emissions of VON from one

heatset

web offset printing

line in units of kg/year

(lbs/year)

Weight of VON per volume of

solids of

ink

with

the highest

69

~licd

each

year on the printing line in

units of kg VON/l (lbs

VON/gal) of solids

~——i

instrument or

method by which

the owner or operator

accurately measured or

calculated

the volume of

ink as applied and the ~

that can potentially be

applied each year on the

printing line shall be

described in the certification

to the Agency

eacn

The weight percent

VON of the

fountain solution with the

highest VON content;

The total volume of fountain

solution that can potentially

UCCs 

caon year on cnc

printing line in units of

1/year (ga-l/ycar). The

instrument and/or method by

which the 

owner

or operator

—~‘~‘~-‘“

mcasur—’~

~-~a

calculated the volume of each

fountain solution

used and the

amount that can potentially be

used each year on the printing

line shall be 

described in the

certification to the Agency;

Weight of VON

material for the cleanup

material or solvent with the

highest VON content as used

each year on the printing line

in units of Kg/l (lbs VON/gal)

such material

“ic grca~~

~‘““

applied each year on the

printing

‘c~ir

(ci~1

line

Ivn..—ir~

in units

Ph~of

period and

70

—

The highest fraction of

alcanun material or aol’

Siniuri

not recycled o~

recovered for offaite disposal

during any 8-

B)  On and after a date oons.Lstcnt with Section

219.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a hcatset web offset lithographic printing

line to which subsection (c) (1) of this

Section is applicable shall collect and

record all of the following information each

year for each printing line and maintain the

information 

at the source for a period of

three years:

i)  The name and identification of each

fountain solution and ink as applied on

each printing line.

ii) The VON content and the volume of each

fountain solution and ink as applied

each year on

each printing line.

C) On and after

a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a source exempted from the limitations of

subsection (b) of this Section because of the

criteria in subsection (a) of this Section

shall notify the Agency of 

any record showing

that total maximum theoretical omissions of

VON from all printing lines exceed 90.7 Hg

(100 tons) in any calendar year in the

absence of air pollution control equipment

by

sending a copy of such record to the Agency

within 30 days after the excccdance occurs.

Any

~~--

owner or

operator of

a printing

.~.I - ~

line

su~

cnc iimitations of ~ubscotion 

~D)

Section and complying 

by means of subsection

(b) (1)

followi

of this Section

ng

shall comply with the

subject ~Linting line shall pcrrorin

‘1

tests

and submit to the Agency tho results of all

~y a aatc conoi.sccnc wi’cn ~cccion 

~~J~).iUb

ot

this Part, or

upon initial start-up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (b) (2) to subsection (b) (1) of

1-h~~

Ccction the

owner or operator of

-L

71

~tc that the subject printing

will he in compliance with subsection y”

of this Section on and 

after

a date

consistent with Section 219.106 of this Part,

or on and after the initial start-up date.

.qL_~~...entdetaili~~~

routine and nonroutinc maintenance

performed including dates and duration

of any outages.

On and after a dat

219.106 

of this Pa

of a subject printing line 

shall notify the

Agency in the following instances:

Any record showing violation of

subsection (b) (1) of this Section shall

be reported by sending a copy of such

record to the Agency within 30 days

following

the occurrence of 

the

violation.

ii)

At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

subsection (b) of this Section from

subsection (b) (1) to (b) (2) of this

Section, the owner or operator shall

comply with all requirements of

subsection (c) (3) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (b) of this Section from

subsection (b) (1) to .(b) (2) of this

F~s-r~-t

nri

-t-hr’ ntm~r r~r

r~ri~rnt~nr

~ 1 1

.1 ~

line

;

-(4)-

B)  On and after a date cons...stent

4-I..

~cction

219.106 of this Part, or on and aft-er the

initial start-up date, the owner or operator

of a printing line subject to the limitations

of subsection (b) of this Section and

complying by means of subsection (b) (1) of

this Section shall 

collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

i)  Control device monitoring data.

ii) A log of operating time for the control

device, monitoring equipment and the

associated printing line.

iii)

A maintenance 

ma

frn’

th~

rinntroi 

device

anti

m1—~flitnyiT1s-I

nil

~1 1

- -.~

—————I

72

oubeection (C) (3) of this Section.

3)  Any own

to the

er or operator

limitations of

of a printing line subject

subsection (b) of this

Sccti~~~i r~mr~1’~ina1w mr’~r~sof subsection

(b) (2’              

comDlv tHlh *hr’

following:

I—--

—

— —— —

—

——

—

~2 S.t

—

..S.

——

$“. —

I’.

‘I

—

line

tests and calculations necessary

demonstrate that the subject printing

will be in compliance with subsection (b) (2)

of this Section on and after a date

consistent with Section 219.106 of this Part,

and

the initial st...~.... 

...~

date.

.&_ —

—

——

—

—I

.-‘ i_fl

istent with Cecti

—

...A..

4-I~.

initial start-up date, the owner or operator

of a printing line subject to the limitations

of subsection (b) of this Section and

complying by means

of subsection (b) (2) of

this Section shall collect and record the

following infrn-mM-infl ~rth t~w frvr r’~r~h

printing 1i~. and maintain thc

the source for

a period of three years:

—‘~~ ~

—‘~—

i)  The VON content of the fountain solution

used each day on each printing line.

ii) A log of operating time for the control

device and the associated printing line.

iii) A maintenance log for the control device

detailing all routine and non—routine

maintcn~ncc ricrformcd including d~tcr~

Lag

C)  Onandaftcradatcconsis  

with Section

UaL(.

UUflUiU.~1L.

W.LLU

~.OLU...LUfl

~..J~J.iVO

(JL

this Part, or upon initial start-up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (b) (1) to (b) (2) of this Section;

the owner or operator of the subject printing

line shall perform all tests and submit to

Agcnc’ 

-t-h-’ 

TT~PP7t

+±-‘

results 

r~f

~11

,LUD OL

LU,LL~

1ULL,

LUL UWfl~L

or

ope.LULUL

of a subject printing line shall notify the

Agency in the following instances:

i)

Anyr  

showing violation of

73

subsection (b) (2) shall be reported by

sending

a copy of such record to the

Agency within 30 days following the

occurrence of the violation.

‘SS.

——

‘5

——

-—-

- -

S.t.

((2)

this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (c) (2) (A) of thi3 Section.

~p

rrn changing the method of compliance

with oubooct~,1. (b) of this Section from

oubsection (b) (2) to subsection (b) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (-c) (2) of this Section.

d)  Compliance Schedule. Every owner or operator of a

heatset 

web offset lithographic

printing

~S...

line shall

Comply ~ i  iii

u.n

;-i

I  E~ (~(1I I  

IEI~mF1L.LI LIL

(b) ama ~cj oi Lfli~J ~ o~iori 

accordance with the

applicable compliance schedule specified in subsections

(d) (1) ,  (d) (2), or (d) (3) below:

I.. - -

— -

- --

lied with, and 

~..

subsections (a) (1) and (c) (1) of this Part.

comr

subsection (b) (1) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or -after ci date consistent

uith

Rr~,tinn 

2lrLlflc

this 

P~vt

un1os~ the

owner

or operator h-as complied with, and continues

to comply with, subsections (b) (1)

,   (b-) (3), (b) (4)

and (c) (2) of this Section.

_fl.C........S.

lithographic printing line complying by 

means of

subsection (b) (2) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or after a date consistent

uith ~eetlon 

21’~ 

106 of this part unies~the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

to comply with, subsections (b) (2)

,  (b) (3), (b) (4)

‘~1

the limitations of subsection (b) of this Section

because of the criteria in subsection (a) of this

Section shall operate said printing line on or

after a date consistent with Cection 219.106 of

this Part, unless the owner or operator has

~“~tinues

to comnli~~

wi+h,

74

and (c) (3) of this Section.

gj  On and after March 15, 1996. every owner or operator of

lithographic printing line(s) is sublect to the

recordkeeping and reporting reguirements in Section

219.411, and, if applicable, Section 219.412 of this

Subpart.

~j,,,On and after March 15, 1996. Sections 219.407 through

219.412 of this Subpart shall a~plvto:

jj.  All owners or operators of heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s) unless:

~j Total maximum theoretical emissions of VON

from all heatset web offset lithographic

printin~ lines (including solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with heatset

web offset printing lines) at the source

never exceed 90.7 Mci (100 tons) per calendar

year before the application of capture

systems and control devices. To determine a

source’s total maximum theoretical emissions

of VON for the purposes of this subsection,

the owner or operator shall use the

calculations set forth in Section

219.406(b) (1) (A) (ii) of this Subpart; or

~  Federally enforceable permit conditions or

SIP revision for all heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s) at the source

requires the owner or operator to limit

production or capacity of these printing

line(s) to total VON emissions of 90.7 Mci/Yr

(100 TPY) or less, before the application of

capture systems and control devices

~j All owners or operators of heatset web offset,

non—heatset web offset, or sheet—fed offset

lithographic printing line(s), unless the combined

actual_emissions of VON from all lithographic

printing line(s) at the source (including solvents

used for cleanup operations associated with the

lithographic printing line(s)’) never exceed 45.5

kg/day (100 lbs/davY. as determined in accordance

with Section 219.411(a) (1) (B). before the

application of capture systems and control

devices.

~  If a lithographic printinci line at a source is or

becomes subject to one or more of the limitations in

Sections 219.406 or 219.407 of this Subpart, the

75

lithographic Printing line(s) at the source are alwaYs

subiect to the applicable provisions of this Subpart.

(Source: Amended at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

, effective

Section 219.406  

Provisions Applyinci to Heatset Web Offset

Lithographic Printing Prior to March 15, 1996

~j Emission Standards and Limitations. No owner or

operator of a heatset web offset printing line at a

source that meets or exceeds the applicability levels

in Section 219.405(a) of this Subpart may cause or

allow the operation of such heatset web offset printing

line(s) unless the owner or operator meets the

requirements in subsections (a) (1’) or (a) (2) of this

Section and the requirements in subsections (a) (3) and

(a) (4) of this Section. The owner or operator shall

demonstrate compliance with this Section by using the

applicable test methods and procedures specified in

Section 219.105(a), (d), and (f) of this Part and bY

complying with the recordkeepinci and reporting

requirements specified in subsection (b) of this

Section.

j,j  An afterburner system is installed and operated

that reduces 90 Percent of the VON emissions from

the dryer exhaust; or

~j. The fountain solution contains no more than

8 percent, by weiaht. of VOM and a condensation

recovery sYstem is installed and operated that

removes at least 75 Percent of the non—iso~ro~v1

alcohol organic materials from the dryer exhaust

and

~  The control device is equipped with the applicable

monitoring equipment specified in Section

219.105(d) (2) of this Part and the monitoring

egui~ment is installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained accordinci to manufacturer’s

specifications at all times when the control

device is in use; and

,4j  The control device is operated at all times when

the printinci line is in operation.

~  Recordkeeping and Reporting. The VON content of each

fountain solution and ink and the efficiency of each

control device shall be determined by the applicable

test methods and procedures specified in Section

219.105 of this Part to establish the records required

76

under this subsection.

fl.

Any owner or operator of a lithociraphic printing

line which is exempted from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because of the

criteria in 219.405(a) of this Subpart shall

comply with the following:

~  By a date consistent with Section 219.106 of

this Part, the 

owner

or operator of a heatset

web offset lithographic printing line to

which subsection (b) (1) of this Section is

applicable shall certify to the Agency that

the heatset web offset lithographic printinci

line is exempt under the provisions of

Section 219.405(a) of this Subpart. Such

certification shall include:

j).  A declaration that the heatset web

offset lithociraphic printing line is

exempt from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because

of the criteria in Section 219.405(a) of

this Subpart; and

jjJ. Calculations which demonstrate that

total maximum theoretical emissions of

VOM from all heatset web offset

lithographic printing lines at the

source never exceed 90.7 Mg (100 tons)

per calendar year before the application

of air pollution control equipment.

Total maximum theoretical emissions of

VOM for a heatset web offset

lithographic printing source is the 

sum

of maximum theoretical emissions of VON

from each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the

source. The following equation shall be

used_to calculate total maximum

theoretical emissions of VON per

calendar year in the absence of air

pollution control equipment for each

heatset web

offset lithographic printing

line at the source:

E~= (AxB) + (CxD)+ 1095 (FxGxH)

100

where:

77

Total maximum theoretical

emissions of VON from one

heatset web offset printing

line in units of kci/vr

(lbs/yr)

A

Weight of VON per volume of

solids of ink with the highest

VON content as applied each

Year on the printing line in

units of kg VON/i (lbs

VON/gal) of solids

B

Total volume of solids for all

inks_that can potentially be

applied each year on the

Printing line in units of

1/year (cial/yr). The

instrument or method by which

the owner or operator

accurately measured or

calculated the volume of

each

ink as applied and the amount

that can potentially be

applied each year on the

printing line shall be

described in the certification

to the Aciency

The weight percent VON of the

fountain solution with the

highest VON content

The total volume of fountain

solution that can potentially

be used each year on the

printing line in units of 1/yr

(cral/yr). The instrument

and/or method bY which the

owner or operator accurately

measured or calculated the

volume of each fountain

solution used and the amount

that can potentially be used

each year 

p~

the ~rintincr line

shall be described in the

certification to the Agency

Weight of VOM ~er volume of

material for the c1eanu~

material or solvent with the

78

highest VON content as used

each year on the printing line

in units of Kcr/l (lbs VON/cral)

of such material

The greatest volume of cleanup

material or solvent used in

anY 8-hour period; and

The highest fraction of

cleanup material or solvent

which is not recycled or

recovered for offsite disposal

during any 8-hour period.

~  On and after a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a heatset web offset lithographic printing

line to which subsection (b) (1) of this

Section is ap~1icableshall collect and

record all of the following information each

year for each printing line and maintain the

information at the source for a period of

three years:

j).  The name and identification of each

fountain solution and ink as applied on

each printing line; and

£~L

The VOM content and the volume of each

fountain solution and ink as applied

each year on each printing line.

QI.

On and after a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, the owner or operator

of a source exempted from the limitations of

subsection (a) of this Section because of the

criteria in Section 219.405(a) of this

Subpart shall notify the Agency of any record

showing that total maximum theoretical

emissions of VON from all heatset web offset

printing lines exceed 90.7 Ncr (100 tons) in

any_calendar Year in the absence of air

pollution control equipment by sendinci a co~v

of such record to the Acrencv within 30 days

after the exceedance occurs.

,~j Any owner or operator of a printing line subiect

to the limitations of subsection (a’) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(a) (1) of this Section shall comely with the

following:

79

BY a date consistent with Section 219.106 of

this Part, or upon initial start—up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1) of

this Section, perform all tests and submit to

the Agency the results of all tests and

calculations necessary to demonstrate that

the subiect printing line will be in

compliance with subsection (a) (1) of this

Section on and after a date consistent with

Section 219.106 of this Part, or on and after

the initial start-up date

~j On and after a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, or on and after the

initial start-up date, collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

Control device monitoring data

jjj A log of operating time for the control

device, monitoring eguipment and the

associated ~rintina line; and

iii) A maintenance loci for the control device

and monitoring equipment detailing all

routine and nonroutine maintenance

performed including dates and duration

of any outages

Qj On and after a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, notify the Agency in

the following instances:

,jj

AnY violation of subsection (a’) (1) of

this Section shall be reported to the

Agency, in writincr, within 30 daYs

following the occurrence of the

violation

iii

Any record showing a violation of

subsection (a) (1) of this Section shall

be reported bY sending a cony of such

record to the Agency within 30 days

following the occurrence of the

violation; and

iii) At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

80

subsection (a’) of this Section from

subsection (a) (1) to (a) (2) of this

Section, the owner or operator shall

comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (3) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (1) to subsection (a) (2)

of this Section, the owner or oPerator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (3’) of this Section.

An~owner or operator of a printing line subject

to_the_limitations of subsection (a) of this

Section and complying by means of subsection

(a) (2) of this Section shall:

~j By a date consistent with Section 219.106 of

this Part, or upon initial start-up of a new

printing line, or upon changing the method of

compliance for an existing printing line from

subsection (a) (1) to subsection (a) (2) of

this Section. perform all tests and submit to

the Agency and the USEPA the results of all

tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that the subject printing line

will be in compliance with subsection (a) (2)

of this Section on and after a date

consistent with Section 219.106 of this Part,

or on and after the initial start—up date

~j On and after a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, or on and after the

initial start—up date, collect and record the

following information each day for each

printing line and maintain the information at

the source for a period of three years:

jj.  The VON content of the fountain solution

used each day on each printing line

JJJ..

A log of operating time for the control

device and the associated printing line

and

iii) A maintenance log for the control device

detailing all routine and non—routine

maintenance Performed including dates

and duration of any outages

Qj On and after

a date consistent with Section

219.106 of this Part, notify the AcrencY in

81

the following instances:

.jj  Any violation of subsection (a) (2) shall

be reported to the Agency, in writing,

within 30 days following the occurrence

of the violation

jjj,. Any record showing a violation of

subsection (a) (2) of this Section shall

be reported by sending a co~vof such

record to the AcrencY within 30 day

following the occurrence of the

violation; and

iii) At least 30 calendar days before

changing the method of compliance with

subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall com~lvwith all requirements of

subsection (b) (2’) (A) of this Section.

Upon changing the method of compliance

with subsection (a) of this Section from

subsection (a) (2) to subsection (a) (1)

of this Section, the owner or operator

shall comply with all requirements of

subsection (b) (2’) of this Section.

gJ  Compliance Schedule. Every owner or operator of a

heatset web offset lithographic printing line shall

com~lvwith the ap~licab1ereauirements of subsections

(a) and (b) of this Section in accordance with the

applicable compliance schedule specified in subsections

(c)(l). (c)(2), or (c)(3) of this Section:

~j,. No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printincr line which is exempt from

the limitations of subsection (a) of this Section

because of the criteria in Section 219.405(a) of

this Subpart shall operate said printing line on

or after a date 

consistent

with Section 219.106 of

this Part, unless the owner or operator has

complied with, and continues to comply with,

Sections 219.405(a) and 219.406(b) (1) of this

Subpart.

No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line complyincr by means of

subsection (a) (1) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or after a date consistent

with Section 219.106 of this Part, unless the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

82

to comply with, subsections (a) (1), (a) (3), (a) (4)

and (b) (2) of this Section.

~j,, No owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line complying by means of

subsection (a’) (2’) of this Section shall operate

said printing line on or after a date consistent

with Section 219.106 of this Part, unless the

owner or operator has complied with, and continues

to_comply with, subsections (a) (2), (a) (3), (a) (4)

and (b) (3) of this Section.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

,  effective

Section 219.407  

Emission Limitations and Control Requirements

for Lithographic Printing Lines On and After

March 15, 1996

~j, On and after March 15, 1996. no owner or operator of

lithographic printing line(s) sublect to the

requirements of this Subpart shall:

fl..

Cause or allow the operation of any heatset web

offset lithographic printing line unless:

~j The total VON content in the as-applied

fountain solution meets one of the following

conditions:

1.6 Percent or less, by volume

jjJ. 3 percent or less, by volume, and the

temperature of the fountain solution is

maintained below 15.60C (60°F). measured

at the reservoir or the fountain tray

iii) 5 percent or less, bY volume, and the

as-applied fountain solution contains no

alcohol

~j. The air pressure in the dryer 

is maintained

lower than the air pressure of the press

room, such that air flow throuah all oPenings

in the dryer. other than the exhaust, is into

the dryer at all times when the printing line

is operating

An afterburner is installed and operated so

that VON emissions from the press dryer

83

exhaust(s) are reduced by 90 percent. by

weight, or to a maximum afterburner exhaust

outlet concentration of 20 ppmv (as carbon)

The afterburner is equipped with the

applicable monitoring equipment specified in

Section 219.105(d) 

(2) of this Part and the

monitoring equipment is installed,

calibrated, operated, and maintained

according to manufacturer’s specifications at

all times when the afterburner is in use; and

,~j The afterburner is operated at all times when

the printing line is in operation

Cause or allow 

the operation of any non—heatset

web offset lithographic printing line unless the

VON content of the as—applied fountain solution is

5 percent or 

less, by volume, and the as—applied

fountain solution contains no alcohol

,~j,  Cause or allow the operation of any sheet—fed

offset lithographic printing line unless:

~j The VON content of the as-applied fountain

solution is 5 percent or less,

by volume; or

The VON 

content of the

as-applied fountain

solution is 8.5 percent or less, bY volume.

and the temperature of the fountain solution

is maintained below 15.6°C (60°F). measured

the reservoir or the fountain tray

4j Cause or allow the use of a cleaning solution on

any lithographic printincr line unless:

~j The VON content of the as-used cleaning

solution is less than or eaual to than 30

percent. by weight; or

The VON composite partial vapor pressure of

the as—used cleaning solution 

less than 10

mmHg at 20°C (68°F)

~j,, Cause or allow VON containing cleaning materials,

including used cleaning towels, associated with

any lithographic printing line to be kept, stored

or

disposed of in any manner other than in closed

containers.

84

~j An owner or oPerator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line subject to the requirement

of Section 219.407(a) (1) (C’) of this Subpart may use a

control device other than an afterburner, if:

fl,.

The control device reduces VON emissions from the

press dryer exhaust(s) by at least 90 percent. by

weight, or to a maximum control device exhaust

outlet concentration of 20 p~mv (as carbon’)

21

The owner or operator submits a plan to the Agency

detailing appropriate monitoring devices, test

methods, recordkeeping requirements, and operating

parameters for the control device; and

,~j The use of the control device with testing,

monitoring, and recordkeepinci in accordance with

this plan is approved by the Agency and USEPA as

federally enforceable permit conditions.

(Source:

Added at

_____

Ill. Reg.

__________,

effective

______________________________________________________________________________)

219.408  

Compliance Schedule for Lithoqraphic Printing

On and After March 15. 1996

~j Every owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

sublect to one or more of the control requirements of

Section 219.407 of this Subpart shall com~lvwith the

applicable requirements of Sections 219.407 through

219.411, and, if applicable.

219.412 of this Subpart on

and after March 15, 1996. or upon initial

start—up,

whichever is later.

~j No owner or operator of a lithocrra~hic ~rintincr line

which is exempt from the limitations of Section 219.407

of_this Subpart because of the criteria in Section

219.405(d) of this Subpart. shall operate said printing

line on or after March 15,

1996, unless the owner or

operator has complied with, and continues to comply

with, Sections 219.405(d) and 219.411(a) of this

Subpart.

(Source: Added at _____Ill. Reg. 

_________,

effective 

______

________________________________________________________________)

Section 219.409  

Testing for Lithographic Printing On and

After March 15. 1996

~j ‘resting to demonstrate compliance with the requirements

of Section 219.407 of this

Subpart shall be conducted

by the owner or

operator upon request of the Acrency.

85

Such testing shall be conducted at the expense of the

owner or operator and the owner or operator shall

notify the Agency in 

writing 30

days in advance of

conducting such 

testing to allow the Agency to be

present during such testing.

~j The methods and procedures of Section 219.105(d) and

(f) shall be used

for testing to demonstrate compliance

with the requirements of Section 219.407(a) (1’) (C) or

(b) (1) of this Subpart, as follows:

jj,.   To select the sampling sites, Method 1 or 1A, as

appropriate, 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, incorporated

by reference at Section 219.112 

of this Part. The

sampling sites for determining efficiency in

reducing VON from the dryer exhaust shall be

located between the dryer exhaust and the control

device inlet, and between the outlet of the

control device and the exhaust to the atmosphere

21

To determine the volumetric flow rate of the

exhaust stream, Method 2. 2A. 2C, or 2D. as

appropriate, 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, incorporated

by reference at Section 219.112

of this Part

.3j,.    To determine the VON concentration of the exhaust

stream entering and exiting the control device,

Method 25 or 25A, as

appropriate, 40 CFR 60,

Appendix A, incorporated bY 

reference at Section

219.112 of

this Part. For thermal and catalytic

afterburners, Method 25 must be used except under

the following circumstances, in which case Method

25A must be used:

~j The allowable

outlet concentration of VON

from the control device

is less than 50 

ppmv,

as carbon:

flj,.    The VOM concentration at the inlet of the

control device and the required level of

control result in exhaust concentrations of

VOM of 50 ppmv, or less, as carbon; and

Qj Due to

the high efficiency of the control

device, the anticipated VON concentration at

the control device exhaust is 50 ppmv or

less, as carbon, regardless of

inlet

concentration.

If the source elects to use

Method 25A under this option, the exhaust VON

concentration must be 50 ppmv or less, as

carbon, and the required destruction

efficiency must be met for the source to have

86

demonstrated compliance. If 

the Method 25A

test results show that the required

destruction efficiency apparently has been

met, but the exhaust concentration is above

50 ppmv, as carbon. Method 25 must instead be

used

j),,,   Notwithstanding the criteria or requirements in

Method

25 which specifies a minimum probe

temperature of 129°C (265°F). the probe must be

heated to at least the gas stream temperature of

the dryer exhaust, typically close to 176.7°C

(350°F)

,~j During testing, the printing line(s) shall be

operated at representative operating conditions

and flow rates; and

,~j During testing, an air flow direction indicating

device shall be used to demonstrate 100 percent

emissions capture efficiency for the dryer in

accordance

with Section 219.407(a) (1) (B) of this

Subpart.

~ Testing to

demonstrate compliance with the VON content

limitations in Section 219.407 (a) (1) (A), (a) (2) 

(a) (3’)

and (a) (4) (A) of this Subpart, and to determine the VON

content of fountain solutions, fountain solution

additives, cleaning solvents, cleaning solutions, and

inks (pursuant to the requirements of Section

219.411 (a) (1) 

(B’) of

this Subpart), shall be conducted

upon reguest of the Agency, as follows:

,~j The applicable test methods and procedures

specified in Section 219.105(a) of

this Part shall

be used; provided, however, Method 24,

incorporated by reference at Section 219.112 of

this Part, shall be used to demonstrate

compliance; or

The manufacturer’s specifications for VON content

for fountain solution additives, cleaning

solvents, and inks may be

used if 

such

manufacturer’s specifications are based on results

of tests of the

VON content conducted in

accordance with methods specified in Section

219.105(a) of this Part; provided, however. Method

24_shall be used to determine compliance.

Testing to demonstrate compliance with the requirements

of Section 219.407(b’) of

this Subpart shall be

87

conducted as set forth in the owner or operator’s elan

approved by the Agency and USEPA as federally

enforceable permit conditions Pursuant to Section

219.407(b) of this Subpart.

~j Testing to determine the composite partial vapor

pressure of

cleaning solvents, cleaning solvent

concentrates, and as—used cleaning solutions shall be

conducted in accordance with 

the applicable methods and

procedures specified in Section 219.110 of this Part.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

,  effective 

____

_________________________________________________________________________________)

Sections 219.410  Monitoring Requirements for Lithographic

Printing

~j Fountain Solution Temperature

jj,,,   The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line(s) relying on the temperature of the fountain

solution to demonstrate compliance shall install,

maintain, and continuously oPerate a temperature

monitor of the fountain solution in the reservoir

or fountain tray, as applicable.

21

The temperature monitor must be ca~ab1e of reading

with an accuracy of 0.3°C or 0.5°F, and must be

attached to an automatic, continuous recording

device such as a strip chart, recorder, or

computer, with at least the same accuracy. that is

installed, calibrated and maintained in accordance

with the manufacturer’s specifications.

~j Fountain Solution VOM Content

The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line(s) sublect to Section 219.407(a) (1) (A),

(a) (2) or (a’) (3) of this Subpart shall:

~j For a fountain solution to which VON is not

added automatically, take a sample of the as-

applied fountain solution from the fountain

tray 

or reservoir, as apPlicable, each time a

fresh batch of fountain solution is prepared

or each time VON is added to an existincr

batch of

fountain solution in the fountain

tray or reservoir, and shall determine

compliance with the VON content limitation of

the as—applied fountain solution by using one

of the following options:

88

With a refractometer or hydrometer with

a visual, analog, or digital readout and

with an accuracy of 0.5 percent. The

refractometer or hydrometer must be

calibrated with a standard solution for

the type of VON used

in the fountain

solution, in accordance with

manufacturer’ s specifications. against

measurements performed to determine

compliance.

The refractometer or

hydrometer must be corrected for

temperature at least once per 8—hour

shift or once per batch of

fountain

solution prepared or modified,

whichever

is longer; or

jjI. With a conductivity meter if it is

demonstrated that a refractometer and

hydrometer cannot distinguish between

compliant and noncompliant fountain

solution for the tYPe and amount of VON

in the fountain solution. A source may

use

a conductivity meter

if it

demonstrates that both hydrometers and

refractometers fail to provide

significantly different measurements for

standard solutions containing 95

percent, 100 percent and 105 percent of

the applicable VON content limit. The

conductivity meter reading for the

fountain solution must be referenced to

the conductivity of the incoming water.

A standard solution shall be used to

calibrate the conductivity meter for the

tv~e of VON used in

the fountain

solution. in accordance with

manufacturer’s specifications

~j For fountain solutions to which VON is added

at the source with automatic feed equipment,

determine the VOM content of the as-applied

fountain solution based on the setting of the

automatic feed equipment which makes

additions of VOM up to a pre-set level.

The

equipment 

used to make automatic additions

must be installed, calibrated, operated and

maintained in accordance with

manufacturer’s

specifications.

21

The

owner or operator of lithographic printing

line(s) subject to

Section 219.407(a) (1) (A).

(a) (2) or (a) (3) of

this Subpart may elect an

89

alternative means of demonstrating compliance with

the VON content limit (e.g.. an equivalent

alternative recordkeeping system) that allows

determination of compliance with at least ecrual

frequency and reliability, if a~~rovedby the

Agency and 

USEPA as federally enforceable permit

conditions.

Cj  Afterburners For Heatset Web Offset Lithographic

Printing Line(s)

If an afterburner is used to demonstrate compliance,

the owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line subiect to Section

219.407(a) (1) (C) of this Subpart shall:

Install, calibrate, maintain, and operate

temperature monitoring device(s) with an accuracy

of 3°C or

5°Fon the afterburner in accordance

with Section 219.105(d) (2) of this Part and in

accordance with the

manufacturer’s specifications.

Monitoring shall be performed at all times when

the afterburner is operating; and

21

Install, calibrate, operate 

and maintain, in

accordance with manufacturer’s specifications, a

continuous recorder on the temperature monitoring

device(s), such as a strip chart, recorder or

computer, with at least the same accuracy as the

temperature monitor.

,~j,.  Other Control Devices for Heatset Web Offset

Lithographic Printing Line(s)

If a control device other than an afterburner is used

to demonstrate compliance, the

owner 

or operator of a

heatset web offset lithographic printing line subject

to this Subpart shall install, maintain,

calibrate and

operate such monitoring equipment as set forth in the

owner_or operator’s plan approved by the Agency and

‘(JSEPA pursuant to Section 219.407(b) of this Subpart.

Cleaning Solution

3j,

The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line relying on the VOM content of the cleaning

solution to comply with Section 219.407(a) (4) (A)

of this Subpart must:

~  For cleaning solutions that are prepared at

the source with equipment that automatically

90

mixes cleaning solvent and water (or other

non-VON):

£1.

Install, 

operate, maintain, and

calibrate the automatic feed equipment

in accordance with manufacturer’s

specifications to

regulate the volume of

each of the cleaning

solvent and water

(or other non—VOM), as mixed;

and

.JJ21

Pre—set the automatic feed eguipment so

that the consumption rates of the

cleaning solvent and water (or other

non-VOM), as applied, comply with

Section 219.407 (a) (4) (A’) of this

Subpart

~j For cleaning solutions that are not prepared

at

the source with automatic

feed equipment.

keep records of the usage of cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON) as set forth in

Section 219.411(d) (2). or, if applicable,

219.412(d) (2) of this Subpart.

21

The owner or operator of any lithographic printing

line relying

on the vapor pressure of the cleaning

solution to comply with Section 219.407(a) (4) (B)

of this Subpart must keen records for such

cleaning solutions used on any such line(s) as set

forth in Section 219.411(d) (2’) (C), or, if

applicable. Section 219.412(d) (2) of this Subpart.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.      

, effective

Section 219.411  

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Lithographic

Printing

~j An owner or operator of lithographic printing line(s)

exempt from the limitations of Section 219.407 of this

Subpart because of the criteria in Section 219.405(d)

of this Subpart shall comply with the following:

By March 15, 1996. upon 

initial start-up of a

new

lithographic printing line, and upon modification

a lithographic printing line, submit a

certification to

the Agency that includes:

A declaration 

that the source is exempt from

the control requirements in Section 219.407

of this Part because of the criteria in

Section 219.405(d) of this Subpart

91

~J,

Calculations which demonstrate that combined

actual emissions of VOM from all lithographic

printing lines (including inks, fountain

solutions, and solvents used for cleanup

operations associated with the lithogranhic

printing lines) at the source never exceed

45.5 kg/day (100 lbs/day) before the use of

capture systems and control devices, as

follows:

To calculate actual daily emissions of

VOM, the owner or operator shall

determine the monthly emissions of VON

from all lithographic printing lines at

the source (including solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with the

lithographic printing lines) and divide

this amount by the number of days during

that calendar month that printing lines

at the source were in operation

jJJ..

To determine the VON content of the

inks, fountain solution additives and

cleaning solvents, the tests methods and

procedures set forth in Section

219.409(c) of this Subpart shall be

used;

iii) To determine VON emissions from ink used

on lithographic printing line(s) at the

source, an emission adjustment factor of

0.05 shall be used in calculating

emissions from all non—heatset inks, and

a factor of 0.80 shall be used in

calculating emissions from all heatset

inks to account

for VOM retention in the

substrate. The VOM content of the ink,

as used, shall be multiplied by this

factor to determine the amount of VON

emissions from the use of ink on the

printing line(s); and

jyj,,, To determine VON emissions from fountain

solutions and cleaning solvents used on

lithographic printing line(s) at the

source, no retention factor is used

Qj Either a declaration that the source, throucrh

federally enforceable permit conditions, has

limited its maximum theoretical emissions of

VON from all heatset web offset lithographic

printing lines (including solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with heatset

web offset printing lines) at the source to

no more than 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per calendar

year before the application of capture

systems and control devices or calculations

which demonstrate that the source’s total

maximum theoretical emissions of VOM do not

exceed 90.7 Mg/yr (100 TPY). To determine

the source’s total maximum theoretical

emissions for the purposes of this

subsection, the owner or operator shall use

the_calculations set forth in Section

219.406(b) (1) (A) (ii) of this Subpart;

and

~j. A description and the results of all tests

used to determine the VON content of inks,

fountain solution additives, and cleaning

solvents, and a declaration that all such

tests have been properly conducted in

accordance with Section 219.409(c) (1) of this

Subpart

21

On and after March 15, 1996, collect and record

all of the following information for each

lithographic printing line at the source:

~j.. The name and identification of each fountain

solution additive, ink, and cleaning solvent

used on each lithographic printing line,

recorded each month

~J,,,A daily record which shows whether or not a

printing line at the source was in operation

on that day

Qj...   The VON content and the volume of each

fountain solution additive, ink, and cleaning

solvent used on each lithographic printing

line, recorded each month

The total VON emissions at the source each

month, determined as the sum of the product

of usage and VON content for each fountain

solution additive, cleaning solvent, and ink

(with

the applicable VON emission adjustment’)

used at the source, calculated each month

and

,~j The actual VOM emissions in lbs/day for the

month, calculated in 

accordance with Section

219.411(a) (1) (B)

93

,~j,.  On and after March 15, 1996, notify 

the Agency in

writing if the combined actual emissions of VON

from all lithographic printing lines (including

inks, fountain solutions, and solvents used for

cleanup operations associated with the

lithographic printing lines’) at the source ever

exceed

45.5 kg/day (100 lbs/day), before the use

of capture systems and control devices, within 30

days after the event occurs. Such notification

shall include a copy of

all records of such event.

An owner or operator of a heatset web offset

lithographic printing line(s) subject to the control

requirements of Section 219.4O7(a’) (1) (C) or (b)(1) of

this Subpart shall comply with the following:

fl,,,

By March 15, 1996, upon initial start-up of a new

printing line, and upon initial start-up of a new

control device for a heatset web offset printing

line, submit a certification to the Agency that

includes the following:

~j...An identification of each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line at the source

~j. A declaration that each heatset web offset

lithographic printing line is in compliance

with the requirements of Section 219.407

(a) (1)(B), (a)(1)(C) 

(a)(1) (DI and (a) (1) (El

or (b) of this Subpart, as appropriate

Qj The type of afterburner or other approved

control device used to comply with the

requirements of Section 219.407 (a) (1) (C) or

(b) (1) of this Subpart

The control requirements in Section

219.407(a) (1) (C’) or (b)(1) of

this Subpart

with which the lithographic printing line is

complying

~j The results of all tests and calculations

necessary to demonstrate compliance with the

control requirements of Section

219.407(a)(1)(C) or (b)(1) of this Subpart,

as applicable; and

A declaration that the monitoring equipment

required under Section 219.407(a) (1) (D) or

(b) of this Subpart, as applicable, has been

properly installed and calibrated according

to manufacturer’s specifications

94

21

If testing of the 

afterburner or other approved

control device is conducted pursuant to Section

219.409(b) of this Subpart. the owner or operator

shall, within 90 days of conducting such testing,

submit a copy of all test results to the Agency

and shall submit a certification to the Agency

that includes the following:

~j A declaration that all tests and calculations

necessary to demonstrate whether or not the

lithographic printing line(s) is in

compliance with Section 219.407(a) (1) (C) or

(b) (1’) of this Subpart, as applicable, have

been properly performed

~j.. A statement whether the lithographic printing

line(s) is or is not in compliance with

Section 219.407(a) (1) 

(1) of this

Subpart, as applicable; and

The operating parameters of the afterburner

or other approved control device during

testing. as monitored in accordance with

Section 219.410(c) or (d) of this Subpart. as

applicable

~j On and after March 15. 1996, collect and record

daily the following information for each heatset

web offset lithographic printing line subiect to

the requirements of Section 219.407(a) (1) (C) or

(b’) (1) of this Subpart:

~j Afterburner or other approved control device

monitoring data in accordance with Section

219.410(c) or 

(dl of this Subpart, as

applicable

flj..    A locr of operating time for the afterburner

or other approved control device, monitoring

equipment, and the associated printing line

Qj A maintenance lo~for the afterburner or

other approved control device and monitoring

equipment detailing all routine and non—

routine maintenance performed, including

dates and duration of any outages; and

A log detailing checks on the air flow

direction or air pressure of the dryer and

press room to insure compliance with the

requirements of Section

219.407(a) (1) (B) of

this Subpart at least once per 24—hour period

95

while the line is operating

j)..  On and after March 15, 1996, notify the Agency in

writing of any violation of Section

219.407 (a) (1) (C) or (bI (1) of this Subpart within

30 days after the occurrence of such violation.

Such notification shall include a copy of all

records of such violation

~  If changing its method of compliance between

subsections (a) (1) (C) and (b) of Section 219.407

of this Subpart, certify compliance for the new

method of compliance in accordance with subsection

(b)_(1) 

of this Section at least

30 days before

making such change, and perform all tests and

calculations necessary to demonstrate that such

printing line(s) will be in 

compliance with the

requirements of Section 219.407 (a) (1) (B),

(a)(1)(C), (a)(1)(D) and (a)(1)(E) of this

Subpart, or Section 219.407(b) of this Subpart, 

applicable.

~  An owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

subiect to Section 219.407 (a) (1) (A), (a) (2). or (a) (3)

of this Subpart, shall:

jj By March 15, 1996,

and upon initial start—up of a

new lithographic printing line, certify to the

Agency that fountain solutions used on each

lithographic printing line will be in compliance

with the a~~licable VON content limitation.

Such

certification shall include:

~j Identification of each lithographic printing

line at the source, by

type, e.g., heatset

web offset. non—heatset web offset, or sheet—

fed offset

The VON content limitation with which each

fountain solution will comply

Qj Initial documentation that each type of

fountain solution will comply with the

applicable VON content limitation, including

copies of manufacturer’s specifications, test

results, if any. formulation data and

calculations

Q1

Identification

of the method that will be

used to demonstrate continuing compliance

with the applicable limitation.

e.g.. a

refractometer, hydrometer, conductivity

96

meter, or alternative procedures with

detailed description of the compliance

methodology; and

~j A sample of the records that will be kept

pursuant to Section 219.411(c) (2) of this

Subpart.

21

On and after March 15, 1996. collect and record

the following information for each fountain

solution used on each lithographic printing line:

The name and identification

of each batch of

fountain solution ~re~ared for use on

lithographic printing line(s), and the

applicable VOM content limitation for the

batch:

~j If an owner or operator uses a hydrometer,

refractometer, or conductivity meter,

pursuant to Section 219.410(b) (1) (A), to

demonstrate compliance with the applicable

VOM content limit in Section

219.407(a)(l’)(A),

(a’)(2). or (a)(3’) of this

Subpart:

The date and time of preparation. and

each subsequent modification, of the

batch

£ij The results of each measurement taken in

accordance with Section 219.410(b) of

this Subpart;

iii) 

Documentation of the periodic

calibration of the meter in accordance

with the manufacturer’s specifications,

including date and time of calibration,

Personnel conducting, identity of

standard solution, and resultant

reading; and

j,yj Documentation of the periodic

temperature adiustment of the meter,

including date and time of adjustment,

personnel conducting and results:

If the VON content of the fountain solution

is determined pursuant to Section

219.410(b) (2) of this Subpart,

for each batch

of as—applied fountain solution:

97

ii.

Date and time of preparation and each

subsequent modification of the batch

iii

Calculated VON content of the as—applied

fountain solution; and

iii) Any other information necessary to

demonstrate compliance with the

applicable VON content limits in Section

219.407(a) (1) (A), (a) (2) and (a) (3) of

this Subpart, as specified in the

source’s operating permit

Qj If the owner or operator relies on the

temperature of the fountain solution to

comply with the requirements in Section

219.407(a)(1)(A)(ii)

or (a)(3)(B) of this

Subpart:

The temperature of the fountain solution

at each printing line, as monitored in

accordance with Section 219.410(a); and

.jjI. A maintenance log for the temperature

monitoring devices detailing all routine

and non—routine maintenance performed,

including dates and duration of any

outages

~1 Notify the Agency in

writing of any violation of

Section 219.407 of this Subpart within 

30 days

after the occurrence of such violation. Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

of such violation: and

41

If changing its method of demonstrating compliance

with the applicable VON content limitations in

Section 219.407 of this Subpart, or changing the

method of demonstrating compliance with the VON

content limitations for fountain solutions

Pursuant to Section 219.409 of this Subpart,

certify compliance for such new method(s) in

accordance with subsection (c) (1) of this Section

at least 

30 days before making such change, and

perform all tests and calculations necessary 

demonstrate that such printing line(s) will be in

compliance with the applicable requirements of

Section 219.407 of this Subpart.

~j For lithographic printing line cleaning operations. an

owner or operator of a lithographic printing line

subiect to the requirements of Section 219.407 of this

98

Subpart shall:

.~j By March 15, 1996, or upon

initial start-up of a

new lithographic printing line, certify to the

Agency that all cleaning solutions, and the

handling of cleaning materials, will be in

compliance with the requirements of Section

219.407 (a) (4) (A) or (a) (4) (B) and (a) (5) of this

Subpart, and such certification shall also

include:

~  Identification of each VON—containing

cleaning solution used on each lithographic

printing line

~j The limitation with which each VON-containing

cleaning solution will comply, i.e., the VOM

content or vapor pressure

Qj  Initial documentation that each VON-

containing cleaning solution will comply with

the applicable limitation, including copies

of manufacturer’s specifications, test

results, if any, formulation data and

calculations

~j Identification of the method that will be

used to demonstrate continuing compliance

with the applicable limitations

~j A sample of the records that will be kept

pursuant to Section 219.411(d) (2’) of this

Subpart; and

A description of the practices that assure

that VON-containing cleaning materials are

kept

in closed containers

21

On and after March 15. 1996, collect and record

the following information for each cleaning

solution used on each lithographic printing line:

~j For each cleaning solution for which the

owner or operator relies on the VON

content

to demonstrate compliance with Section

219.407 (a’) (4)

(A) of this Subpart and which is

prepared at the source

with automatic

equipment:

~jj The 

name and

identification of each

cleaning solution

99

211

The VON content of each cleaning solvent

in the cleaning solution, as determined

in accordance with Section 219.409(c) of

this Subpart;

iii) Each change to the setting of the

automatic equipment, with date, time,

description of changes in the cleaning

solution constituents (e.g., cleaning

solvents), and a description of changes

to the proportion of cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON)

j~ The proportion of each cleaning solvent

and water (or other non—VON) used to

prepare the as—used cleaning

solution

The VON content of the as-used cleaning

solution, with supporting calculations:

and

yfl.

A calibration log for the automatic

equipment, detailing periodic checks

~j For each batch of cleaning solution for which

the owner or operator relies on the VON

content to demonstrate compliance with

Section 219.407(a) (4’) (A) of this Subpart, and

which is not prepared at the source with

automatic equipment:

11 The name and identification of each

cleaning solution

JJJ Date and time of preparation,

and each

subsequent modification, of the

batch;

iii) The VON content of each cleaning solvent

in the cleaning solution, as determined

in accordance with Section 219.409(c) of

this Subpart

jy). The total amount of each cleaning

solvent and water (or other non—VON)

used to prepare the as—used cleaning

solution; and

yj..

The VOM content of the as-used cleaning

solution, with supporting calculations

For each batch of cleaning solution for which

the owner or operator relies on the vapor

100

pressure of the cleaning solution to

demonstrate compliance with Section

219.407 (a) (4) (B) of this Subpart:

The name and 

identification of each

cleaning solution

.jJ~. 

Date and time of

preparation, and each

subsequent modification, of the

batch;

iii) The molecular weight, density, and VON

composite partial 

vapor pressure

of each

cleaning solvent, as determined in

accordance with Section 219.409(e) of

this Subpart

jyj. The total amount of each cleaning

solvent used to prepare the as—used

cleaning solution: and

yj The VON composite partial vapor pressure

of each as—used cleaning solution, as

determined in accordance with Section

219.409(e) of this Subpart:

i~j The date, time and duration of scheduled

inspections performed to confirm the proper

use of closed containers to control VON

emissions, and any instances of improper use

of closed containers, with descriptions of

actual practice and corrective action taken.

if any

.~J

On and after March 15, 

1996, notify the Agency in

writing of any violation of Section 219.407 of

this Subpart within 30 days after the occurrence

of such violation.

Such notification

shall

include a copy of all records of such violation

and

If changing its method of demonstrating compliance

with the requirements of Section 219.407(a) (4) of

this Subpart. or changing between automatic and

manual methods of preparing cleaning solutions,

certify compliance for such new method in

accordance with subsection (dl (1) of this Section,

at least 30 days before making such change, and

perform all tests and calculations necessary to

demonstrate that such printing line(s) will be in

compliance with the applicable requirements of

Section 219.407(a) (4) of this Subpart

101

~  The owner or operator shall maintain all records

required by this Section at the source for a minimum

period of three years and shall make all records

available to the Agency upon request.

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg.

effective ___________________________

Section 219.412  

Recordkeeping and Reporting for Fountain and

Cleaning

Solution Stricter Limits

An owner or operator of lithographic printing line(s)

sublect to the requirements of Section

219.407 (a) (1) (A). (a) (2), or (a) (3) 

of this Subpart may

elect to comply with the recordkeepirig and reporting

requirements of subsection (b) of this Section, rather

than the recordkeeping and reporting requirements in

Section 219.411(c) of this Subpart and the applicable

monitoring requirements in Section 

219.409 of this

Subpart for each lithographic printing line that meets

the following criteria:

The VOM content of the as-applied fountain

solution is subect to federally

enforceable

permit conditions contained in the source’s

operating permit that limit the VON content of the

as-applied fountain solution to 75 or less of the

applicable VON content limit in Section

219.407 (a) (l)(A) 

(a) (2). or (a) (3) of this

Subpart. Each such as-applied fountain solution

hereinafter referred to as the “75 Fountain

Solution”

21

The owner or operator submits to the Agency six

consecutive months of records of the tv~eand with

the information specified in Section 219.411(c) (2)

of this Subpart demonstrating that the VON content

of the as-applied fountain

solution would comply

with the applicable 75 

Fountain Solution VON

content limit, as specified in the source’s

operating permit; and

The owner or operator notifies the Agency in

writing at least 45 days in advance of such change

and submits a certification in accordance with

subsection (b) (1) of this Section. Such

notification shall include a summary of the

records relied upon pursuant to subsection (a) (2)

of this Section.

The owner 

or operator electing to com~lv with

subsections (a) and (b) of this Section shall for each

102

lithographic printing line to which the 75 Fountain

Solution is applied:

Certify to the Agency 

that each as-applied

fountain solution complies with the applicable 75

Fountain Solution VON content limit contained in

the source’s operating permit. Such certification

shall include:

~j Identification of the lithographic printing

line(s) at

the source, by type, e.g., heatset

web offset, non—heatset web offset, or sheet—

fed offset, to which the 75 Fountain

Solution is applied; and

~  The otherwise applicable VON content

limitation for each 75 Fountain Solution, as

specified in Section 219.407(a) (1) (A),

(a)(2), or (a)(3) of this Subpart

21

Collect and record the following information for

each 75 Fountain Solution used on each

lithographic printing line:

~j The name and identification of each 75

Fountain Solution, recorded each month

~j The VON content of each fountain solution

additive in the 75 Fountain Solution,

determined in accordance with Section

219.409(c) of this Subpart

The total amount of each fountain solution

additive and water (or other non-VON) used to

prepare the 75 Fountain Solution, recorded

each month; and

Qj The VON content of the

75 Fountain Solution,

calculated on

a monthly basis, with

supporting calculations

If the owner or operator also relies on the

temperature of the fountain solution to

demonstrate compliance with Section

219.407 (a) (1) (A’) (ii) or (a) (3) (B) of this Subpart.

collect and record the information specified in

Section 219.411(c) (2) (D) of this Subpart; and

Notify the Agency in writing of any violation of a

75 Fountain Solution VON content limit, within 30

days after the occurrence of such violation. Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

103

of such violation.

An owner or operator of lithographic printing

line(s)

subject to the requirements of Section 219.411(a) (4) of

this Subpart may elect to comply with the recordiceeping

and reporting requirements of subsection (d) of this

Section, rather than

the recordkeeping and reporting

requirements in Section 219.411(d) of this Subpart and

the applicable monitoring requirements in Section

219.409 of this Subpart for each lithographic printing

line that meets the following criteria:

U

The

VON content or the VON composite partial vapor

pressure of the as—used cleaning solution, as

applicable, is subject to federally enforceable

permit conditions contained in the source’s

operating permit that limit the VON content or the

VON composite partial vapor pressure of the as—

used cleaning solution to 75 

or less of the VON

content limit in Section 219.407(a) (4) (A) of this

Subpart or to 75 or less of the VON composite

partial vapor pressure limit in Section

219.402 (a) (4) (B) of this Subpart. respectively.

Each such as—used cleaning solution is hereinafter

referred to as the “75 Cleaning Solution;”

21

The owner or operator submits to the Agency six

consecutive months of records of the type and with

the information specified in Section

219.411 (dl (2) (A)

(d) (2) (B) 

or (dl (2)C) of this

Subpart, as applicable, demonstrating that the VON

content or the VON composite partial vapor

pressure (as applicable) of the as—used cleaning

solution would comply with the a~~licable75

Cleaning Solution VON content limit or the VON

composite partial vapor pressure 

limit, as

specified in the source’s operating permit; and

fl The owner or operator notifies the Agency in

writing at least 45 days in advance of such change

and submits a certification in accordance with

subsection (d) (1’) of this Section. Such

notification shall include a summary of the

records relied upon pursuant to the subsection

(C)

(2) of this Section.

~.j

The owner 

or operator electing to comply with

subsections (c) and (d) of this Section shall for each

lithographic printing line on which the 75 Cleaning

Solution is used:

U Certify to the Agency that each as-used cleaning

104

solution complies with the applicable 75 Cleaning

Solution VON content limit or VON composite

partial vapor pressure limit contained in the

source’s operating permit. Such certification

shall include:

~j Identification of the lithographic printing

line(s) at the source to which the

75

Cleaning Solution is applied; and

~1 Whether the as-used cleaning solution

achieves a VON content limit or VON

composite partial vapor pressure that is 75

of the otherwise applicable limitation, as

specified in Section 219.407(a) (4) (A) or

(a) (4) (B), respectively

21

Collect and record the following information for

75 Cleaning Solution used on each lithographic

printing line:

~j.. The name and identification of each 75

Cleaning Solution, recorded each month

~j.. The VON content or the VON composite partial

vapor pressure, as applicable, of each

cleaning solvent in the 75 Cleaning

Solution, determined in accordance with

Section 219.409(e) (1) or (e)(2) of this

Subpart, as applicable; and

Qj The total amount of each cleaning solvent and

water (or other non—VON) used to prepare the

75 Cleaning Solution, record each month; and

P1 The VON content or the VON composite partial

vapor pressure, as applicable, of the 75

Cleaning Solution, calculated on a monthly

basis, with supportinq calculations

~  Notify the Agency in writing of any violation of a

75 Cleaning Solution VON content limit or VON

composite partial vapor pressure limit within 30

days after the occurrence of such violation.

Such

notification shall include a copy of all records

of such violation.

~j The owner or operator shall maintain all records

required by this Section at the source for a minimum

period of three years and shall make all records

available to the Agency upon request.

105

(Source: Added at 

_____

Ill. Reg

effective _________________________

SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING

Section 219.480  

Applicability

a)  The rules of this Subpart, except for Sections 219.483

through 219.485 of this Part, apply to all emission

units of VON, including but not limited to reactors,

distillation units, dryers, storage tanks for VOL,

equipment for the transfer of VOL, filters

crystallizers, washers, laboratory hoods,

pharmaceutical coating operations, mixing operations

and centrifuges used in manufacturing, including

packaging, of pharmaceuticals and emitting more than

6.8 kg/day (15 lbs/day) and more than 

2,268 kg/year

(2.5 tons/year) of VOM. If such an emission unit emits

less than 2,268 kg/year (2.5 tons/year) of VON, the

requirements of this Subpart still apply to the

emission unit if VON emissions from the emission unit

exceed 45.4 kg/day (100 lbs/day).

b)  Sections 219.483 through 219.485 of this Part apply to

a source having one or more emission units that:

1)  Are used to manufacture pharmaceuticals, and

2)  Emit more than 6.8 kg/day (15 

lbs/day) of VON and

more than 2,268 kg/year (2.5 tons/year) of VON,

or, if less than 2,268 kg/year (2.5 tons/year),

these Sections still apply if emissions from one

or more

sources exceed 45.4 kg/day (100 lbs/day).

C)  No owner or operator shall violate any condition in a

permit when the condition results in exclusion of an

emission unit from this Subpart.

d)  Any pharmaceutical manufacturing source that becomes

subject to the provisions of this Subpart at any time

shall remain subject to the provisions of this Subpart

at all times.

e)  Emissions subject to this Subpart shall be controlled

at all times consistent with the requirements set forth

in this Subpart.

Any control device required pursuant to this Subpart

shall be operated 

at all times when the source

it is

controlling is operated.

g)  Determinations of daily and annual emissions for

106

purposes of this Section shall be made using both data

on the hourly emission rate (or the emissions per unit

of throughput) and appropriate daily and annual data

from records of emission unit operation (or material

throughput or material consumption data). In the

absence of representative test data pursuant to Section

219.487 of this Part for the

hourly emission rate (or

the emissions per unit of throughput) such items shall

be calculated using engineering calculations, including

the methods described in Appendix B of “Control of

Volatile Organic Emissions from Manufacturing of

Synthesized Pharmaceutical Products” (EPA-450/2-78-

029), incorporated by reference in Section 219.112 of

this Part.

(This subsection shall not affect the Agency’s or the

USEPA’s authority to require emission tests to be

performed pursuant to Section 219.487 of this Part.)

~j Equipment and operations emitting VOM at a source

subject to subsection (a) or (c)

of this Section and

used to produce pharmaceutical products or a

pharmaceutical—like product such as a hormone, enzyme,

or antibiotic, shall be deemed to be engaged in the

manufacture of pharmaceuticals for the purposes of this

Subpart.

(Source:

Amended at

Ill.

Reg.

_______________

effective 

__________________________)

IT IS SO ORDERED.

I, Dorothy N. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control

Board, hereby certj~fy that the a~pveopinion and order was

adopted on the

~3~ day of   

//

~~—i

,

1994, by a

vote

______.

/1

,/JL

Dorothy M4Gunn, Clerk

Illinois P’ollution Control Board