ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
March
16,
1995
DENNIS
MANARCHY, MARY
BETH
)
MANARCHY,
CHRIS MANDOLINE,
)
and BEVERLY KAGY-MANDOLINE,
)
Complainants,
PCB 95—73
v.
)
(Enforcement—Noise)
THE GOTHAN NIGHTCLUB and
)
JJJ & ASSOCIATE,
INC.
)
Respondents.
ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by C.A. Manning):
This matter is before the Board pursuant to a complaint
filed March
1,
1995 by Dennis Nanarchy, Mary Beth Manarchy,
Chris
Mandoline and Beverly Kagy-Mandoline against the respondents, the
Gotham Nightclub and JJJ & Associates.
The complaint alleges
that the respondents violated 415 ILCS 5/24 of the Environmental
Protection Act
(Act)
and the Board’s noise emission level
regulations in the operation of a nightclub called the “Gotham
Nightclub” located at 640 W. Hubbard in the City of Chicago.1
As
of the date of this order, the Board has not received a response
to the complaint.
Pursuant to Section 31(b)
of the Act the Board
must make a determination as to whether the complaint filed
is
frivolous or duplicitous.
(415 ILCS 5/31(b)
(1992).)
The Board, on numerous occasions, has in its opinions
discussed the meaning of frivolous
and duplicitous in the context
of citizen enforcement actions.
In
(Citizens for
a Better
Environment v. Reynolds Metals Co.,
(May 17, 1973)
PCB 73-173,
8
PCB 46, we held that “frivolous”
is the “failure to state a cause
of action upon which relief can be granted.”
In Farmers Opposed
to Extension of the Illinois Tollway
v.
Illinois State Toll
Highway Auth.,
(September 16,
1971) PCB 71—159,
2 PCB 119, we
held that the “frivolous” provision is designed to avoid
expensive and time—consuming hearings on claims that cannot
prevail even if the facts alleged are true.”
After examining our
holdings in Citizens for a Better Environment and Farmers, and
additionally, Webster’s dictionary2, the appellate court
tThe complaint does not allege violations of the specific regulatory
provisions governing noise emission levels.
The complaint
is sufficient to
be accepted for hearing.
However, either prior to or during the hearing,
the
complainants must amend the petition alleging specific sections of the Boards
noise emission regulations.
2webster’s Third New Dictionary 913
(1971) defined
“frivolous’
as
“of
little weight or importance:
having no basis
in
law or fact.
~
2
determined in Winnetkans Interested in Protecting the Environment
(WIPE)
v.Illinois Pollution Control Board,
13
Ill.Dec.
149,
153,
370 N.E.2d 1176
(1st Dist.
1977),
that a “frivolous” pleading is
“one that is either legally or factually deficient.”
The instant complaint requests that the Board issue an order
directing respondents to cease and desist from the alleged
violations, and to bring the facility into compliance with the
Environmental Protection Act and the regulations.
The Board has
the authority to grant such relief if the alleged facts are
proven at hearing.
Therefore the Board finds that the complaint
is not frivolous.
On the issue of “duplicitous”,
in the case of Brandle v.
Ropp,
(June 13,
1985), PCB 85-68,
64 PCB 263, we held:
Duplicitous is not defined in the Act but has
been interpreted to apply to complaints which
duplicate allegations identical or
substantially similar to matters previously
brought before the Board.
(Citation
omitted.)
A complaint is also duplicitous
if
it
is identical or substantially similar to
one brought
in another forum.
In League of Women Voters v. North Shore Sanitary Dist.,
(October
8,
1970)
PCB 70-1,1 PCB 35, the Board held “that the reason for
the prohibition of duplicitous complaints
is the apprehension
that private citizens’ complaints
‘might flood the Board with too
many cases raising the same issue and
might)
unduly harass a
respondent.’”
WIPE
V.
IPCB,
13 Ill.Dec. at 153,
citing.
League
of Women Voters, at 36.
The complainant states that there are no other cases arising
from the same issue
in another forum or court.
The Board
is
unaware of any other cases arising from the same issue therefore
the Board finds the complaint is not duplicitous and this matter
is directed to hearing.
The hearing must be scheduled and completed in a timely
manner consistent with Board practices.
The hearing officer
shall inform the Clerk of the Board of the time and location of
the hearing at least 40 days in advance of hearing so that public
notice of hearing may be published.
After hearing, the hearing
officer shall submit an exhibit list,
a statement regarding the
credibility of witnesses and all actual exhibits to the Board
within five days of the hearing.
If after appropriate consultation with the parties, the
parties fail to provide an acceptable hearing date or if after an
attempt the hearing officer
is unable to consult with the
parties, the hearing officer shall unilaterally set a hearing
3
date in conformance with the schedule above.
The hearing officer
and the parties are encouraged to expedite this proceeding as
much as possible.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M. Gunn,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Contro.~1-~
Board,
he,~ebycertify that the above order was adopted on the /~
day of
~f
-4~Lh~-
,
1995,
by a vote of
7~’.
Pol
Control Board