ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION CONTROL
    BOARD
    May
    1,
    1980
    PtIILIPSBORN
    EQU~TIES,
    INC.,
    Petitioner,
    v.
    )
    PCB 79—86
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    AGENCY,
    Respondent.
    MR.
    JOHN
    M.
    CREGOR,
    JR.,
    APPEARED
    ON
    BEHALF
    OF
    THE
    COMPLAINANT;
    MR.
    DOUGLAS
    P.
    KARP,
    ASSISTANT
    ATTORNEY
    GENERAL,
    APPEARED
    ON
    BEHALF
    OF
    THE
    RESPONDENT.
    OPINION
    AND
    ORDER
    OF
    THE
    BOARD
    (by
    Mr.
    Durnelle):
    On April
    17, 1979 Petitioner
    filed
    for a variance
    from
    Rule 962(a) of Chapter
    3:
    Water Pollution to allow the
    issuance of permits
    for construction and operation of sewer
    connections for sixty of 391 proposed apartment units.
    Amended petitions were filed on September
    14,
    1979 and
    February
    6,
    1980.
    The Illinois Environmental Protection
    Agency (Agency) has recommended that a variance be granted
    as
    to the issuance of sewer construction permits and that
    operating permits he issued
    for sewer connections for four
    model apartments
    subject to conditions.
    A hearing was held
    on January 30, 1980 in Des Plaines,
    Illinois.
    Petitioner
    is the owner of property located
    in the
    village of Barrington,
    Cook County.
    On October 22,
    1973,
    permits were issued by the Agency to construct and operate
    sanitary sewers which were
    to serve Petitioner’s
    391
    apartment unit complex.
    Construction was to be completed
    within two years.
    Petitioner and co—joint venturers had
    been issued
    local building permits for the construction of
    60 units of the complex on March
    20,
    1974.
    Due to adverse economic conditions
    in 1974 the project
    was halted.
    Petitioner states that prior to the expiration
    of Agency permits,
    a substantial
    amount of work on the
    project had been completed, including foundations
    for four
    12—unit buildings and sewer extensions and manholes to serve
    a population of
    842.
    On April
    14,
    1976
    the village of
    Barrington’s treatment plant was placed on restricted
    status
    due
    to
    its being overloaded.
    A
    three-phased plan to upgrade

    —2--
    these
    sewage
    treatment
    plant
    facilities
    was
    subsequently
    begun.
    Petitioner
    now
    seeks
    permits
    to
    complete
    construction and
    to
    operate
    connections
    for
    the
    first
    60
    units
    of
    its project beginning in March,
    1980 with estimated
    occupancy of the units occurring
    in August,
    1980.
    Without
    the variance
    it
    is claimed that Petitioner will
    suffer
    substantial
    hardship
    through
    potential
    loss
    of
    four
    foundations
    constructed
    at
    a
    cost
    of
    $400,000
    and
    additional
    improvements at
    a
    cost
    of
    $150,000.
    These
    improvements were
    tested in 1979 and found
    fit
    for use.
    No information was
    supplied to indicate
    that
    substantial
    deterioration
    would
    occur
    prior
    to completion of rehabilitation of the Village
    sanitary
    sewer
    system.
    Petitioner
    filed
    an
    Objection
    to
    Amendment
    to
    Amended
    Recommendation
    of
    the
    Agency
    on
    March
    31,
    1980,
    stating
    that
    should the Agency Recommendation
    be
    followed,
    Petitioner
    will
    be
    forced to seek another variance for operating
    permits when
    the work affecting its project is complete
    toward the end of
    1980.
    The Agency’s
    Amended Recommendation
    filed December 14, 1979 indicates that
    upon completion of
    the rehabilitation
    of the sewage treatment plant and
    sanitary sewer,
    Petitioner will
    not need a variance from
    Rule 962(a)
    to obtain permits to operate its connections.
    At the hearing, testimony was given that Phase
    I of the
    sewer system rehabilitation had been completed and that
    Phase II was within approximately one month of being
    completed
    (R.27).
    The project manager for expansion and
    improvement of the Village’s present system agreed with
    Petitioner that completion of Phase
    I and the Hager Avenue
    sewer work of Phase II would result
    in sufficient capacity
    to accommodate the additional
    flow from the 391-unit complex
    (P.15-16).
    However,
    it was also pointed out that
    in order
    to protect public health and safety the problem created by
    manhole overflows
    and hydraulic overloading of the system
    both Phases
    I and
    II of the sewage treatment plant program
    as well as Phase
    I and the Hager Avenue extension of Phase
    II of the sewer system rehabilitation must be completed
    prior to operation of the requested sewer connections
    (P.29)
    In its Amendment to First Amended Petition for Variance
    filed February
    6,
    1980 Petitioner requested that connection
    to the sewage system be permitted for four model
    apartments
    in the first building constructed in order to facilitate
    rentals of the apartment units.
    The models are not to be
    used
    for residential
    purposes.
    Testimony at the hearing
    indicated that such connections would result
    in undetectable
    sewage
    flow increases
    (R.31).
    The Agency supports the variance from Rule 962(a)
    of
    Chapter
    3 to allow issuance of permits for construction only

    —3—
    for sewer connections
    to the sixty apartment units which are
    the subject of the petition.
    The Agency also supports the
    issuance of
    a permit to operate a sewer connection to the
    four model apartments only.
    The Board
    finds that a denial of the variance to issue
    permits
    to construct would constitute an arbitrary and
    unreasonable hardship. However, Petitioner will not be
    permitted
    to operate sewer connections to its proposed
    project until the wastewater can be adequately transported
    and
    treated
    by the Village.
    The Board does not view the
    denial
    of
    issuance
    of
    operating
    permits
    as
    imposing
    a
    hardship
    since
    Phase
    II
    of
    the
    sewage
    treatment
    plant
    rehabilitation and Phase
    I of the sanitary sewer
    rehabilitation are scheduled for completion at approximately
    the same time as completion of the 60 units
    of Petitioner’s
    project.
    This Opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of fact
    and conclusions of law in this matter.
    ORDER
    1)
    Petitioner is hereby granted
    a variance from Rule
    962(a)
    of Chapter
    3 to allow issuance of permits for
    construction only of sewer connections to the sixty
    apartment units which are the subject of this petition.
    2)
    Petitioner
    is hereby granted a variance from Rule
    962(a) of Chapter
    3 to allow issuance of a permit
    to
    operate
    a
    sewer
    connection
    to
    four
    model
    apartments
    only,
    in
    the
    first
    building
    constructed by Petitioner,
    subject
    to
    the
    following
    conditions:
    a)
    the
    four
    units
    shall
    not
    he
    used
    for
    residential
    purposes
    during
    the
    term
    of
    the
    variance
    and
    h)
    the
    water
    supply
    to
    the
    other
    units
    in
    the
    building
    housing
    the
    models
    shall
    not
    be
    connected.
    3)
    A variance from Rule 962(a)
    of Chapter
    3 to allow
    issuance of permits
    to operate sewer connections other
    than those described in (2)(b)
    is hereby denied.
    4)
    Within 45 days of the date of this Order Petitioner
    shall execute a certification of acceptance and
    agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions of
    this variance.
    This
    45 day period shall be held in

    —4—
    abeyance
    if this matter
    is appealed.
    The certification
    shall
    he forwarded
    to the Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    Division
    of
    Water
    Pollution,
    :~20()
    Cliurchtfl
    Road,
    Springfield,
    illinois
    62706
    and
    1
    1
    I
    r
    I
    I
    ow~
    CERT1~
    F’ 1CATWN
    I,
    (We),
    ______,
    having
    read
    and fully understanding the Order in PCB 79—86 hereby
    accept that Order and agree to be hound by all of its terms
    and conditions.
    rr ~
    SO OR1)EI~ED
    SIGN,:: D
    TITLE
    DATE
    r
    ,
    Chr
    i~L~n L
    .
    Mof Fe Lt
    ,
    Clerk
    of
    the
    Il
    ii nets
    P01 lotion
    Control
    Board,
    hereby
    certify
    that;
    the
    above
    Opinion and Order
    were
    adopted
    on
    the
    ~
    day
    of
    ,
    1980
    by
    a
    vote
    of
    ~
    Christan
    L.
    Moff~t~/)Clerk
    Illinois Pollution ~ntrol
    Board

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