RECEIVED
    CLERK’S OFFICE
    Cathy
    Busto
    JUN
    0
    2
    2000
    429
    Tomahawk
    Street
    Park Forest, Illinois 60466—2417
    STATEOFIWNOIS
    May 30, 2000
    Pollution Control Board
    IN
    THE
    MATTER
    OF:
    REVISION
    OF
    THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD ‘S
    PROCEDURAL
    RULES:
    35
    ILLINOIS
    AL*UNISTRATIVE CODE
    101-130
    DOCKET
    NUMBER
    RO0-20
    I support the revision of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board’s procedural rules to govern how persons initiate and
    participate in all proceedings before the Pollution Control
    Board under the Environmental Protection Act and other
    legislation which directs action by the Pollution Control
    ~3oard. I appreciate that the Board has simplified and has
    defined many terms potentially unfamiliar to the public.
    I
    would like to see the Board develop a glossary of definitions
    or other format of explanatory material to assist the public.
    Regarding Section 104.400 General Subpart
    D: ADJUSTED
    STANDARDS, the adjusted standard process does
    not
    adequately
    address solid waste determinations under the Resource
    Conservation and Recovery Act.
    The Pollution Control
    Board
    should develop specific procedural rules for solid waste
    determinations.
    The definition of “solid
    waste”
    in Section 807. 104 of
    Chapter 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code is the
    same
    as the definition of “solid waste” pursuant to the Resource
    Conservation
    and
    Recovery Act of 1976
    (“RCRA”),
    42 U.S.C. S6901
    et
    seq.
    .96 PCB at
    163.
    Several reported Pollution Control
    Board opinions have considered whether certain materials in
    certain circumstances were wastes for purposes of “special waste”
    hauling regulations.
    R.R. Donnelley & Sons Co.
    v. Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency,
    PCB
    88-79, 96 PCB 161
    (February 23,
    1989); S. Calif. Chem. Co., Inc. v
    Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency,
    PCB
    84-51,60 PCB 103
    (September 20,
    1984); Safety-Kleen Corporation v. Environmental
    Protection Agency, PCB 80-12, 37 PCB 363 (February 7,
    1980)
    aff d mem.
    sub
    nom.
    Environmental Protection Agency v. Illinois
    Pollution Control Board, 98 Ill. App.
    3d
    1203.
    427 N.E.2d
    1053 (2d Dist,, September 18,
    1981).
    —1—

    Cathy Busto
    429 Tomahawk Street
    Park Forest, Illinois 60466—2417
    May 30, 2000
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    REVISION OF THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD’S
    PROCEDURAL RULES:
    35 ILLINOIS ADMINISTRATIVE CODE 101-130
    DOCKET
    NUMBER
    :
    ROO-20
    I believe it would be better for the Pollution Control
    Board to develop, specific procedural rules for solid waste
    determinations rather than to make such determinations on a
    certain materials in certain circumstances basis.
    Why
    should
    “waste” be subject to manifesting requirements and
    transportation restrictions and be subject to permitting
    requirements
    if
    the
    “waste”
    is
    sent
    to
    a
    treatment,
    disposal,
    or storage facility, but not be subject to
    any
    regulatory
    safeguards if the “waste” is sent to a resource recovery
    facility?
    Resource recovery and recycling activities pose the
    same
    kinds of dangers that treatment and storage do.
    Any
    benefits which the method of
    waste
    treatment may or may not
    produce should be considered immaterial as to a determination
    of whether the material is “solid
    waste”
    or will become
    “solid waste.”
    In United States v.
    ILCO, 996 F.2d 1126 (11th Circuit 1993),
    the Court found that the spent lead batteries became “part of
    the waste disposal problem.., when the original consumer
    discarded the battery.”
    Id. at 1132,
    The Court did not find
    that the spent lead batte~ieswere not discarded or were not
    solid waste “just because a reclaimer has purchased or finds
    value in the components.”
    Id.
    at 1131.
    The Court restated
    holding that “previously discarded solid waste, although it may
    at some
    point
    be recycled, nonetheless remains solid waste.”
    Id. at 1132, emphasis
    added.
    The ILCO court made the decision that~the spent lead
    batteries remained “discarded”, even though it also found that
    ILCO
    was
    recycling the batteries.
    The Court stated,
    “~exempting
    the industry from regulation cannot be justified on the theory
    that its contribution to resolving our environmental problems
    outweighs the environmental harm caused by its operations.”
    ILCO at
    1128.
    —2—

    Cathy Busto
    429 Tomahawk Street
    Park Forest, Illinois 60466—2417
    May 30,
    2000
    IN
    THE
    MATTER
    OF:
    REVISION
    OF
    THE
    ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD’S
    PROCEDURAL RULES:
    35 ILLINOIS ADMINISTRATIVE CODE 101-130
    DOCKET
    NUMBER:
    ROO-20
    Regarding Section 105.204,
    I am pleased that the Pollution
    Control Board has amended this Section to include third-party
    appeals of National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
    (NPDES) permit decisions.
    Section 40(e) of the Environmental
    Protection Act allows third-party appeals of NPDES permit
    decisions.
    The proposed revision of the Pollution Control Board’s
    procedural rules also establishes procedural rules for
    particular proceedings for which no specific procedural rules
    exist:
    appeals of Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    leaking underground storage tank decisions,
    appeals of
    administrative citations, and appeals of local government
    decisions on siting new pollution control facilities.
    The
    establishment of these procedural rules should facilitate
    public participation in more of the Pollution Control Board’s
    proceedings.
    My public comment concerning Part 130 of Chapter 35 of
    the Illinois Administrative Code will be filed with the Clerk
    of the Illinois Pollution Control Board before the deadline of
    June 15,
    2000.
    I thank the Illinois Pollution Control Board for the
    opportunity for public comment on this proposed revision of
    the Board’s procedural rules.
    Very truly yours,
    Lt~
    Cathy
    Busto
    —3—

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