BEFORE
THE
ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
IN THE MATTEROF:
)
)
REVISIONS TOANTIDEGRADATION
)
R01-13
RULES:
35 ILL. ADM. CODE 302.105,
)
(Rulemaking-Water)
303.205, 303.206, and 102.800-102.830
)
)
NOTICE OF
FILING
Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
illinois Pollution Control Board
James R. Thompson Center
100
West Randolph Street, Suite.
11-500
Chicago, illinois 60601
Marie E. Tipsord
Hearing Officer
illinois Pollution Control Board
James R. Thompson Center
100 West Randolph Street
Suite 11-500
Chicago, illinois 60601
And
the Attached Service List
PLEASE
TAKE
NOTICE
that I have today filed
with
the Office ofthe Clerk ofthe Pollution Control
Board the Comment of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, acopy ofwhich is herewith served upon you.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OF THE STATE
OF ILLINOIS
By:
(~
~‘
~
Connie L. Tonsor
Associate Counsel
Division of Legal Counsel
DATED: October 5, 2001
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1021 North Grand Avenue East
Post Office Box
19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
(217)782-5544
THIS FILING
IS
SUBMITTED
ON RECYCLED PAPER
Service List
October
5,
2001
Kay Anderson
American Bottoms RWTF
One American Bottoms Road
Sauget, Illinois
62201
Fredric P. Andes
Barnes & Thomburg
2600 Chase Plaza,
10
S. LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois
60603
KarenL. Bernoteit
IL Environmental Regulatory Group
215 E. Adams
St.
Springfield, Illinois
62701-1199
Chris Bianco
Chemical Industry Council
9801
W. Higgins Road, Suite 515
Rosemont, Illinois
60018
Christine Bucko
AAG
188
W. Randolph, 20th Floor
Chicago, Illinois
60601
Jack Darin
SierraClub, illinois Chapter
200 N. Michigan, Suite
505
Chicago, Illinois
60601
Albert Ettinger
Environmental Law & Policy Center
35E. Wacker Drive, Suite 1300
Chicago,illinois
60601-2110
Susan M. Franzetti
Sonnensehein Nath & Rosenthal
8000 Sears Tower, 233
South WackerDrive
Chicago, Illinois
60606
James T. Harrington
Ross & Hardies
150 North Michigan, Suite 2500
Chicago, Illinois
60601
John M. Heyde
Sidley & Austin
Bank
One Plaza, 10
So. Dearborn St.
Chicago, illinois
60603
Katherine Hodge
Hodge &Dwyer
3150 RolandAve., P0 Box 5776
Springfield, illinois
62705-5776
Richard J. Kissel
Gardner, Carton
&Douglas
321
N. Clark Street, Suite 3400
Chicago, Illinois
60610
Robert Messina
Illinois Environmental Regulatory Group
215
East Adams
Street
Springfield, illinois
62701
Sharon Neal
CornEd
-
Unicorn
LawDept.
125
S. Clark St.
Chicago, Illinois
60603
Jerry Paulson
McHenry
County
Defenders
804 Reginact
Woodstock, illinois
60098
Irwin Polls
Metropolitan Water Reclamation
Environmental Monitoring,
6001W. Pershing Road
Cicero, Illinois
60804-4112
Thomas
Safley
Hodge Dwyer Zeman
3150 RolandAvenue
Springfield, Illinois 62705
Cindy Skrudkrud
4209 W. Solon Road
Richmond,
Illinois
60071
Georgia Vlahos
Dept ofthe Navy
Naval Training Center, 2601A Paul Jones Street
Great Lakes, Illinois
60088-2845
Charles Wesselhoft
Ross & Hardies
150 NorthMichigan, Suite 2500
Chicago,
Illinois
60601
Stanley Yonkauski
IL. Department of
Natural
Resources
524
South Second Street
Springfield, illinos
62701
THIS FILING IS SUBMITTED ON
RECYCI~ED
PAPER
I
of
1
BEFORE THE
ILLINOIS
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
IN
THE MATTER OF:
)
)
REVISIONS TO ANTIDEGRADATION
)
R01-13
RULES:
35 ILL. ADM. CODE 302.105,
)
(Rulemaking-Water)
303.205, 303.206, andlO2.800-102.830
)
)
COMMENT
NOW COMES the ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY.
(“Illinois
EPA”), by its attorney, Connie
L. Tonsor, and hereby submits comments
in the above
rulemaking.
The Illinois EPA appreciates the Illinois Pollution Control
Board’s (“Board”)
efforts in this rulemaking to amend the water quality standard, Section 302.105,
antidegradation, formulate a mechanism for the designation of waters as
Outstanding Resource Waters and provide guidance on the implementation
process.
The
Board’s attention and efforts have facilitated an amended
antidegradation standard that the Illinois EPA believes will meet federal
requirements and will continue to assure protection of the water resources of the
State of Illinois, while recognizing the need for continued development and
utilization of the water resources ofthe State of Illinois.
The Illinois EPA welcomes the opportunity to make these supplemental
comments, which will focus on further refining the water quality standard and
implementation process proposed for first notice.
1
On June 21, 2001, the Board issued an opinion and order proposing the
revisions to the antidegradation
rules for first notice.
On July 13, 2001, the
amendments were published in the Illinois Register.1
On August 10, 2001,
the
Illinois EPA submitted a comment and testimony prior to the Board’s fourth
hearing, held on August 24, 2001.
The
Illinois EPA specifically incorporates the
comments dated August 10, 20012 into this comment (Attachment A) and
supplements the August 10, 2001
comments with the following:
GENERAL COMMENTS
1)
The
Board in its
opinion
and order,
In the Matter
of:
Revisions to
Antidegradation Rules:
35!!!.
Adm.
Code 302.105,
303.205, 303.206,
and
102.800-102.830,
(R01-13, June 21, 2001),
incorporated the Illinois EPA’s,
Exhibit B, Part 354, Implementation Rules, into the amendment of Section
302.105 as Section 302.105(f).
The Illinois Environmental
Regulatory Group
(“ERG”) in its comments had requested that the Board
incorporate the procedural
rules because they were “inextricably” linked to achieving the goals of the
antidegradation standard.3
2)
Several concerns arose when the Board proposed
inclusion of Exhibit B
into the water quality standard.
First, as previously
discussed
in August and
specifically incorporated into this comment, the
Illinois EPA proposes deletion of
reference to implementation of the antidegradation
standard
in the Section 401
of
the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1341, (“Section 401
of the CWA”) certification
25
Ill. Reg. 8739,
8750
(July
13,
2ó01).
2postmarked August 13,
2001.
~ See Public Comment 44 at page
10.
2
process.
The Illinois EPA
reiterates the need for further coordination of the
antidegradation review process with the federal permitting programs for which
the Illinois EPA will complete a certification of compliance with water quality
standards pursuant to Section 401
of the CWA.
Various portions of the
implementation process may confliát with federal permitting processes, and the
Illinois EPA must
coOrdinate its process with the primary permitting agencies.
Additionally,
Illinois EPA
rules, adopted pursuant to the authority of Section 4(m)
of the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act (“Act”), 415 ILCS 5/4(m), address the
Section 401 water quality certification process.
Therefore, references to the
implementation of the antidegradation
standard
in the Section 401 water quality
certification process should
be deleted from the first notice proposal as was•
indicated in the August 10, 2001
comment.
The Illinois EPA restates its
commitment to a timely review of 35
III. Adm. Code 395 and initiation of a
rulemaking to address the incorporation ofany needed amendments to
implementthe antidegradation
standard
in the Section 401
of the CWA process.
3)
Second, as indicated
in paragraph 2 ofthe August 10,
2001
comment, a
portion of the proposed
part 354 should not be Board regulations.
The
ERG
comment and the Board’s first notice opinion noted that the manner in which the
Illinois
EPA received information from
an
applicant, revised that information and
made
it
known to the public were “inextricably linked to achieving the
antidegradation standard.” ~First notice proposal subsections 302.105(f)(2)(A)(i),
(f)(2)(B) and (f)(2)(C) simply addressed the Illinois EPA’s commitment to the
~ROl -13 at 24; Comment 44 at 10.
3
regulated
community to interact with
it in
a preliminary
fashion
prior to an
application
for a NPDES
permit or a Section 401
of the CWA water quality
certification request.
The
preliminary review does not result
in
a permit and
is
not
subject to appeal
outside of the formal NPDES application and denial process.
It
was basically a commitment to communicate with the
regulated community in a
timely fashion that would facilitate long-range planning by the regulated
community.
This communication
process does not in itself result in a permit.
It
is
not mandatory upon any applicant and is a primary example of an optional
procedure that might be utilized to facilitate a pre-permitting review.
Although
the Illinois EPA remains committed to proposing a pre-application review as
Illinois EPA rules, the Illinois EPA urges
the Board to delete these subsections
from the implementation
rules.
Additionally, the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act (“Act”) states the
basic authority of the Board to adopt water quality standards, effluent standards,
standards for the issuance of permits and standards and
procedures
necessary
to enable the State to implement the
NPDES program
and substantive
regulations as described in the Act, 415 ILCS 5/1,5/13, 5/27.
The Board may
adopt implementation directives for the Illinois EPA.5
Section 39 of the Act, 415
ILCS
5/39, provides that the Illinois EPA shall adopt such procedures
as are
necessary to carry out
its permitting responsibilities.
The pre-application process
is not
a water quality standard, effluent standard, standard for the issuance of a
~See generally,
In the Matter ofPermitting Proceduresfor the Lake Michigan Basin,
R99-8 (March 4, 1999);
Granite City Division ofNational Steel Company v. Illinois
Pollution Control Board,
155
111. 2d 149,
613 N.E. 2d 719 (1993).
4
permit or a procedure necessary to implement the NPDES permit program.
It is
not required to obtain federal approval for the antidegradation program revisions.
It was simply and remains a commitment from the Illinois EPA to interact with the
regulated community at a time and through a process that will facilitate
its long-
range planning.
Thus, the pre-application process, in which the Illinois EPA
committed to respond
in writing if the preliminary inquiry were in writing and to
respond verbally
if
the preliminary inquiry was averbal one, should
not be giving
the status of a sUbstantive environmental regulation or directive from the Board
placed upon the Illinois EPA in the implementation process.
The Illinois EPA has discussed
its concerns about the inclusion of the pre-
application process within first notice Section 302.105(f) with ERG.
ERG
indicated
its agreement that proposed subsections 302.105(f)(2)(A)(i), (f)(2)(B)
and (f)(2)(C). should remain Illinois EPA rules.
4)
Third, under the organizational pattern set forth
in Subtitle C ofthe Illinois
Administrative ProcedureAct, 35 Ill. Adm. Code Subtitle C, the requirements for
permitting are set forth
in Part 309.
The
Illinois EPA reviewed first notice 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 302.105(f) and 35 III. Adm. Code 309.
Since the codification of the
environmental regulations, the Board has followed the practice of centrally
locating permit regulations by media.
Part 309, Subpart A contains the NPDES
permit requirements.
Centrally
loàating the Board’s regulations forthe permitting
process decreases the potential for confusion among the regulated community
and facilitates the permitting process.
The applicant need look in only one Part in
the regulations to find the requirements for the application, tentative
5
determination, notice,
and conditions of the permit.6
The Illinois EPA urges the
Board to continue its process of centrally locating permit requirements in Part
309 and relocate first notice subsection 302.105(f) to the applicable sections of
Part 309.
The Illinois EPA has provided complete text of its
proposal as an
Attachment B to this document.
SPECIFIC COMMENTS
Specific comments on a section-by-section basis and suggested language
changes follow.
Section
302.1 05(b)(4)
5)
The Illinois EPA notes that the deletion of the implementation of the
Section 401
oftheCWA certification process from the Board’s first notice
proposal, for the reasons stated above and in the August 10,
2001
comment, will
require an
adjustment as follows in the language of first notice subsection
302.105(b)~4).
4)
Any proposed increase in pollutant loading
requiring an
NPDES permit toor a CWA 101
certification fof an ORW
must be assessed pursuant toa 35
Ill. Adm. Code 309.141(i)
subsection (f) to determine compliance with this Section.
5)
Any activity requiring a CWA Section 401
certification for an
ORW must be assessed during the Section 401
certification
process to determine compliance with this section.
6
The Board followed this practice during its recent amendments to the water quality
standard and permitting process for the Great Lakes Initiative.
6
Section 302.1 05(c)(2)
6)
At the August 24, 2001, hearing ERG presented testimony requesting that
the Board include a concept that the Illinois EPA’s assessment must be made on
a case-by-case
basis.
On
October 2, 2001, the
Illinois EPA, ERG, and the
Environmental Groups indicated that they would jointly propose the addition of
this concept to the Board regulations.
The Illinois EPA proposes adding a
sentence to subsection 302.105(c) and subsection 309.141(i) to indicate that the
assessments must be conducted on a case-by-case basis.
The Illinois EPA does
not support the addition of any other provisional or restricting language to first
notice Section 302.105.
Provisional or restricting
language would tend to make
less clear the water quality protection provided by the Board’s first notice
subsection 302.105(c).
Recommended language:
2)
The Agency must assess any proposed increase in pollutant
loading that necessitates a new, renewed or modified
NPDES permit or any activityrequiring a CWA Section 401
certification to determine compliance with this Section
302.105.
The assessment to determine compliance with
this Section 302.1 05 must be made on a case-by-case
basis.
In making this assessment, the Agency must....
Section
302.1
05(d)(5)
7)
During the August 24, 2001
,
hearing ERG
proposed that the
Board
add a
limited exception to first notice subsection 302.105(d) for new or increased
7
discharges of non-contact cooling water with chlorine as an additive
in those
circumstances when the non-contact cooling water is returned to the same
body
of water from which
it was taken,
is treated to remove residual chlorine levels and
complies with applicable
thermal standards.
The Illinois EPA clarified that this
limited
proposed exception was for increases in non-contact cooling water
in
situations in which the chlorine
had
been previously approved as an additive.
The Illinois EPA indicated that
it
thought this goal could be achieved
and may or
may not .require a change to the language of the proposal.7
The
Illinois EPA has
reviewed language and notes that the following language would present minimal
environmental impact,
due to the technical reliability of de-chlorination processes,
and provide a benefit to the regulated community:
Section
302.105(d)(5)
New or increased discharges of non-contact cooling water:
A)
without additives, except as provided in subsection (d)(5)(B),
and returned to the same body of water from which
it was
taken as defined by 35
IlL Adm.
Code 352.104, provided that
the discharge complies with applicable Illinois thermal
standards; or
•
B)
containing chlorine when the non-contact cooling water is
treated to remove residual chlorine, and returned to the
same
body of water from which
it was taken, as defined in
35
Ill. Adm. Code 352.104,
provided that the discharge
‘~
Transcript August 24, 2001, pp.
33-36,
8
complies with applicable Illinois thermal and effluent
standards.
Section 302.1 05(d)(6)
7)
•
The Section 401
certification process does not use the phrase “general”
Section 401
certification.
In order to eliminate any potentialconfusion, the
Illinois EPA suggests that the phrase “general
CWA, Section 401
certification” be
replaced with the phrase:
“for nationwide or regional Section 404 of the CWA
permit.”
The Agency, the ERG, and the Environmental Groups also suggest that
the language be clarified
to better reflect the certification process when an
activity is subject to a nationwide permit.
That process will not involve an
individual certification, once the
Illinois EPA has agreed to the nationwide or
regional
permit.
Recommended language:
Discharges~permitted
under a current general NPDES permit as provided
by 415 ILCS 5/39(b) or a general CWA, Section 101
certification
nationwide
or regional Section 404 of the CWA permit are not subject
•
to facility-specific antidegradation
review; however, the Agency must
assure that individual permits or certifications are required
prior to all new
• pollutant loadings or hydrological
modifications that necessitate a new,”
renewed or modified NPDES permit or CWA, Section 401
certification that
affect waters of particular biological significance; or...
•
•
9
Section 302.105(0
8)
In first notice subsection 302.105(f)(1), the phrase “for any proposed
increase in pollutant loading that necessitates a new,
renewed, or modified
NPDES permit
with a newor increased permit limit”
is utilized
by the Board.
The
Illinois EPA urges
the Board to delete the phrase “with a new or increased permit
limit” from the implementation rules.
The phrase restricts the antidegradation
assessment to a subset of parameters that may have a degrading
impact on the
receiving
stream and which are covered by the language of the antidegradation
standard
in first notice Section 302.105(a) through
(e).
Throughout this rulemaking the Illinois EPA has testified that it is the
increased pollutant loading that triggers the antidegradation
review.
Limits are
•not placed
in
permits for many parameters when the Illinois EPA has determined
that no reasonable potential to exceed a water quality standard exists.8
•
Nevertheless, an
increase in pollutant loading, over the loading that authorized
in
•
a prior permit,
may have
an impact on the receiving stream and should
be
assessed to determine
compliance with 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 302.105.
Thus,the
phrase, “with a new or increased permit limit,” reduces the scope of first notice
Section 302.105(a) through (e) by restricting an antidegradation assessment to
increases in pollutant loading only for parameters that have permit limits.
The
Illinois EPA notes that ERG and the Environmental Groups discussed the
deletion of this phrase.
ERG and the Environmental Groups agreed to the
8
Ammonia is an example ofa parameter for which an effluent limit would not be placed
in a permit once the illinois EPA has determined that no reasonable potential to exceed a
water quality standard existed.
10
deletion of the phrase with the understanding that the Illinois EPA clarify that it
is
the increase in pollutant loading that triggers the antidegradation assessment.
If
the Illinois EPA
has authorized a pollutant loading
in a prior permit, whether or
not the loading
is reflected in
a permit limit, but the applicant
has not discharged
up to that loading,
an antidegradation assessment would not be triggered by
increasing the loading to the
previously permitted
loading
level.
When a limit is in
an
existing permit, increasing the pollutant loading to a level that does not cause
exceedence ofthe permit limit will not result in an antidegradation assessment.
9)
Section 309.103 addresses applications for NPDES
permits.
It contains
requirements that are common to all permits and individual requirements for
specific activities.
First
notice subsection 302.105(f)(1) states the application
requirements for any proposed increase in pollutant loading that necessitates a
new, renewed or modified NPDES permit.
The Illinois EPA urges
the Board to
•
•
move first notice subsection 302.1 05(f)(1) to new Section 309.103(a)(5).
Please
note that first notice subsection 302.105(f)(1)(F) was deleted from the proposed
subsection 309.1 03(a)(5), application requirements.
This subsection in essence
•
•
required the applicant to provide any of the information sources identified
in
•
•
subsection 302.105(d)(3).
Initially, the Illinois EPA notes that the cross-reference
should have
been to subsection 302.105(c)(2)(C) of the first notice document.9
Although the Illinois EPA agrees that the applicant should provide additional
information if the Illinois EPA needs the
information, the references was to
~See August 10, 2001
comment.
11
information sources that the Board required the Illinois EPA consider in
completing the antidegradation assessment.
10)
Section 309.108
provides that the Illinois EPA will make tentative
determinations on permits that are subject to the public notice requirements.
That a determination would be made after an antidegradation
review and the
results placed
in a fact sheet in compliance with the public notice requirements of
Part 309 was part of the first notice subsections 302.105(f)(2)(D) and
302.105(f)(3).
The
Illinois EPA suggests adding
the following language to
Section 309.108:
d)
For
any
proposed increase in pollutant loading that
•
necessitates
a new, renewed, or modified
NPDES
permit,
•
•
subject to review
pursuant
to
35 III. Adm.
Code 302.105,
the
tentative determination
of the
Agency
with regard to 35 III.
Adm. Code 302.1 05.
1)
After its assessment pursuant
to
Section 309.141(i)
•
(f)(2)(A)(ii)review, the Agency must produce a written
analysis addressing the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code
302.1 05 this Section and provide a
decision yielding one of
the following
results.
A)
Ifthe
proposed activitydemonstration
meets the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adni.
Code 302.1 OSthis
Section, then the
Agency must proceed
with public
notice of the
NPDES
permit or CWA Section
101
12
certification and include the written
analysis as a part
of the fact sheet accompanying the public notice;
B)
Ifthe proposed activitydemonstration-does not meet
the
requirements of 35 III. Adm. Code
302.1O5this
Section, then the Agency must provide a written
•
analysis to the applicant and must
be available to
discuss the deficiencies that led to the disapproval.
The Agency may suggest methods to remedy the
•
conflicts with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
302.105th is
Section.
C)
If the ~ro~osed
activitydemonstration does not meet
the requirements of 35 III. Adm. Code 302.lO5this
Section, but some lowering of water quality is
•
allowable, then the Agency will contact the applicant
with the results of the review.
Ifthe reduced loading
•
increase is acceptable to the applicant, upon the
receipt of an amended applicationdemonstration, the
Agency will proceed to public notice.j-oc
~
If
the reduced loading increase is not acceptable to the
applicant, the Agency will transmit its written analysisreview
•
to the applicant
in the context of a NPDES permit denial ec-a
•
CWA Section 401
certification denial.
13
11)
Section 309.113 addresses fact sheets.
First notice subsection
302.105(f)(3) states the contents of fact sheets specific to the antidegradation
analysis.
The
Illinois EPA proposes that the Board
shift first notice subsection
302.105(f)(3) into subsection 309.1 13(a)(6).
The substantive language has not
changed.
However, the Illinois EPA made citation form
adjustments.
12)
First notice subsection 302.105(f)(2) essentially states the permitting
procedures for discharges that propose an increase in pollutant loading
necessitating a new, renewed, or modified NPDES
permit, subject to the
provisions of 35
III. Adm. Code 302.105(a) through
(e).
The IllinoisEPA’s
completion of an assessment of the proposed discharge and determination of
compliance with the 35
Ill. Adm. Code 302.105(a) through (e) is,
in essence, a
term for issuance of an NPDES permit.
Section 309.141
states the terms of
issuance of NPDES
permits.
The special requirements of an antidegradation
assessment, similar to the procedures for permitting discharges in the Lake
Michigan
Basin, are more appropriately housed in a new subsection to Section
309.141.
The Illinois EPA proposes moving first notice subsection
302.T05(f)(2)(A), the requirement that the Illinois EPA conduct an antidegradation
assessment, to proposed Section 309.141(i).
The Illinois EPA
proposes moving
the contents of the written analysis to proposed Section 309.108(d), as the
contents of the written analysis and the process involved are part ofthe steps
necessary for the Illinois EPA to make a tentative determination regarding the
permit.
14
13)
The Illinois EPA
believes that relocating the portions of first notice Section
302.105(f) to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 309
is
not a substantive change in the proposal,
but is a structural change that will maintain a consistent
regulatory format.
The
Illinois EPA did
not propose the implementation rules as a portion of this
rulemaking but would have initiated agency rulemaking to keep the
antidegradation assessment procedures
in a separate part of the administrative
code.
Nevertheless, the Illinois EPA does not object to the regulatory
community’s expressed desire that the appropriate implementation regulations
be Board rules.
However, the
Illinois EPA feels strongly that the permitting
procedures should
be in the most appropriate part of the administrative code, 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 309.
•
•
However, a concern may exist due to the fact that Part 309 has not been
opened in this rulemaking.
The
Illinois EPA notes that the rulemaking is
still
in
First Notice and although the comment period will close on October 4, 2001, the
Board may reopen the first notice comment period for a limited time to allow
further comments on the appropriate placement of the implementation
regulations.
The Illinois EPA has been
in contact with the ERG and the
Environmental
Groups.
Both have indicated that they support the placement of
first notice Section 302.105(f) in the appropriate sections of 35
Ill.
Adm. Code
309, as suggested in this comment.
A complete text of the recommended
relocation follows in Attachment B.
15
Respectfully submitted,
October 5, 2001
Illinois Environmental
Protection Agency
1021
North
Grand Ave. East
P.O.
Box
19276
Springfield,
Illinois 62794-9276
ILLINOIS
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY
By:
Connie
L. Tonsor
16
~1~
ATTACHMENT
B
•
Section
302.1
05(b)(4)
Recommended language:
13)Any proposed increase in pollutant loading
requiring
an NPDES permit
toor a-CWA 401
certificationfec an ORW
must be assessed
pursuant to a
35
III. Adm.
Code 309.141(i) subsection (f)to determine compliance with
this Section.
•
14) Any activity requiring a CWA Section 401
certification for an ORW must
be assessed during the Section 401
certification process to determine
compliance with this section.
Section 302.1 05(c)(2)
Recommended language:
•
2)
The Agency must assess any proposed
increase in pollutant
loading that necessitates a new, renewed or modified
NPDES permit or any activity requiring a
CWA Section 401
certification to determine compliance with this Section
302.105.
The assessment to determine compliance with
this Section 302.105 must be made on a case.~by-case
•
basis.
In making this assessment, the Agency must....
Section 302.1 05(d)(6)
Recommended language:
17
Discharges
permitted undera current general NPDES
permit as provided
by 415 ILCS 5/39(b) or
a general CWA, Section 401
certification
nationwide or regional Section 404 of the CWA permit are not subject
•
to facility-specific antidegradation review;
however, the Agency must
assure
that individual permits or certifications are
required
prior to all new
pollutant loadings or hydrological modifications that necessitate a new,
renewed or modified NPDES permit or CWA, Section 401
certification that
affect waters of particular biological significance;
or
Section 302.1 05(d)(5)
Recommended language:
••
New or increased discharges of non-contact cooling water:
C)
without additives, except as provided
in subsection (d)(5)(B)~
returned to the same body of water from which
it was taken
as defined by 35111. Adm. Code 352.104, provided that the
discharge complies with applicable Illinois thermal
standards: or
•
~
containing chlorine when the non-contact coolinawater is
treated to remove residual chlorine, returned to thesame
body of water from which it was taken, as defined in
35111.
Adm. Code 352.104. provided that the discharge complies
with applicable Illinois thermal and effluent standards.
18
Section 302.105(0(1) Recommended language:
(Note: smaller typeface
denotes existing regulatory language;
bold type face denotes new language.)
Section 309.103
Application
-
General
a)
Application Forms
1)
An applicant for a National Pollution Discharge Elimination
System (NPDBS) Permit shall file an application, in accordance
with Section 309.223 hereof, on forms provided by the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency (Agency).
Such forms shall
comprise the NPDES application forms promulgatedbythe U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency for the type ofdischarge for
which an NPDES Permit is being sought and such additional
information as the Agencymay reasonablyrequire in order to
determine that the discharge orproposed discharge will be in
compliance with applicable state and federal requirements.
2)
In addition to the above application forms, the Agency may require
the submission ofplans
and specifications fortreatment works and
summaries ofdesign criteria.
3)
Effluent toxicitymonitoring
A)
In addition to the above application forms, the Agency may
require, pursuant to Section 39 ofthe Act, the installation,
use, maintenance and reporting ofresults from monitoring
equipment and methods, including biological monitoring.
The Agency may require, pursuant to Section
39 ofthe Act,
effluent toxicity testing to
show compliance with 35
111.
Adm. Code 302.621
and 302.630.
Ifthis toxicity testing
shows the effluent to be toxic, the Agencymay require
pursuant to Section 39 of the Act further testing and
identification ofthe toxicant(s) pursuant to 35 ill. Adm.
Code 302.210(a).
B)
The following POTWs shall provide the results of valid
whole effluent biological toxicitytesting to the Agency:
i)
AllPOTWs with design influent flows equal to or
greater thanone million gallons per day;
ii)
All POTWswith approved pretreatment programs
or POTWs required to develop a pretreatment
19
program pursuant
to 35 Iii. Adm. Code 310.Subpart
E;
C)
In addition to the POTWs listed in (a)(3)(B), the Agency
may require other POTWs to submit the result oftoxicity
tests with their permit applications, based on consideration
of the following factors.
i)
The variability ofthe pollutants or pollutant.
parameters in the POTW effluent (based on
chemical-specific information,,the type oftreatment
facility, and types of industrial contributors);
ii)
The dilution ofthe effluent in the receiving water
(ratio ofeffluent flowto receiving stream flow);
iii)
Existing controls on point ornonpoint sources,
including total maximum daily load calculations for
the waterbody segment and the relative contribution
•
ofthePOTW;
iv)
Receiving stream characteristics, including possible
orknown
water quality
impairment, and whether
the POTW discharges to a coastal water, one ofthe
Great Lakes, or a water designated as an
outstanding
natural resource; or
v)
Other considerations (including but not limited to
the
history oftoxic impact and compliance
problems at the POTW), which the Agency
determines could cause or contribute to adverse
water quality impacts.
D)
The POTWs required under subsections (a)(3)(B) or
(a)(3)(C) to conduct toxicity testing shall use the methods
prescribed at 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 302.Subpart F.
Such
testingmusthave
been conducted since the later ofthe last
NPDES
permit
reissuance or permit modificationpursuant
to Section 309.182, 309.183 or 309.184 for anyofthe
reasons listed at 40 CFR 122.62(a) (1994), as amended at
60 Fed. Reg. 33926 effective June 29,
1995,
herein
incorporatedby reference (including no later amendments
or editions).
•
•
4)
All POTWs with approved pretreatment programs
shall provide the
followinginformation to the Agency: a
written technical
20
evaluation ofthe need to revise local limits pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm.
Code 3 10.210.
BOARD
NOTE:
Subsections
(a)(3)(B) through (a)(4) are derived
from 40 CFR 122.21(j) (19944).
~)
A permit application for any proposed
increase in
pollutant
loading that necessitates a new, renewed, or modified
NPDES permit, with a new or increased
permit limitoc-a
CWA Section 101
certification, must include, to the extent
necessary for the Agency to determine that the proposed
activitypermit application meets the
requirements of Section
35 III. Adm. Code 302.105, the following information:
~
Identification and characterization of the waters
affected by the proposed
load increase or proposed
activity and their existing uses.
Characterization must
address
physical, biological
and chemical conditions
ofthe waters
~
Identification
and quantification of the proposed
load
increases for the applicable parameters and of the
potential impacts of the
proposed activity on the
affected waters
Q~
The purpose and anticipated benefits of the proposed
activity.
Such benefits may include, but are not
limited to:
21
i)
Providing a centralized wastewater collection
and treatment system for a previously
unsewered community
ii)
Expansion to provide service for anticipated
residential or industrial
growth consistent with a
community’s long range urban planning:
iii)
•
Addition of a new product line or production
increase or modification at an industrial facility:
or
iv)
An increase or the retention of current
employment levels at
a facility.
D)
Assessments of alternatives to proposed
increases in
pollutant loading or activities subject to Agency
certification pursuant to Section 401
of the CWA that
result
in less of a load increase, no load increase or
minimal environmental degradation. Such
alternatives
include, but are not limited to:
i)
Additional treatment levels including no
discharge alternatives
ii)
.
Discharge of waste to alternate locations
including publicly-owned treatment works and
streams with greater assimilative capacity; or
22
iii)
Manufacturing
practices that incorporate
pollution prevention techniques.
E)
Any additional information that the Agency may
request.
b)
Animal
Waste Facilities
An applicant for an NPDES Permit in connection with the operation ofan
animal waste facility shall complete, sign, and submit an NPDES
application in accordance with the provisions of35
111. Adm. Code:
Subtitle E, Chapter I.
c)
Mining Activities
1)
If, as defmed by 35
111. Adm. Code 402.101, mining activities are
to be carried out on a facility forwhich an NPDES Permit is held
orrequired, the applicant must submit a permit application as
required by35 ill. Adm. Code 403.103, 403.104 and 405.104.
If
the facilitywill have a discharge other than a mine discharge or
non-point source mine discharge as defined by
35 Ill. Adm. Code
402.101, the applicant shall also submit anNPDES Permit
application in accordance with Section 309.223 on forms supplied
by the Agency..
•
2)
As provided by 35
111. Adm.
Code 403.101, except to the extent
contradicted in 35 Ill. Adm. Code:
Subtitle D, Chapter I, the rules
contained in this Subpart apply only to
35 Ill. Adm. Code:
Subtitle
D, Chapter I NPDES Permits.
3)
As provided by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 406.100, except to the extent
provided in 35 III. Adm.
Code:
Subtitle D, Chapter I, the effluent
and water quality standards of35 ill. Adm. Code 302, 303 and 304
are inapplicable to mine discharges and non-point source mine
discharges.
d)
New Discharges
Anyperson whose discharge will begin after the effective date ofthis
Subpart A or any person having an NPDES Permit issued by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency for an existing discharge which will
substantially change in nature, or increase in volume or frequency, must
apply for an NPDES Pennit either:
23
1)
No later than 180 days in advance ofthe date on which such
NPDES Permit will be required; or
2)
In sufficient time prior to the anticipated commencementofthe
discharge to insure compliance with the requirements ofSection
306 ofthe Clean Water Act (CWA) (33 U.S.C.
1251
et seq), or
with any other applicable water quality standards and applicable
effluent standards and limitations.
e)
Signatures
An application submitted by a corporation shall be signed by a principal
executive officer of at least the level ofvice president, or his duly
authorized representative, if suchrepresentative is responsible for the
overall operation ofthe facility from which the discharge described in the
application form originates.
In the case of a partnership or a sole
proprietorship, the application shall be signed by a general partner or the
proprietor, respectively.
In the case ofa publicly owned facility,.the
application shall be signed by either the principal executive officer,
ranking elected official, or other duly authorized employee.
(Source:
Amended at 20
111. Reg.
5526,
effective April
1,
1996; Amended at
Ill.
Reg.
.
effective
•
,
200fl
Section 309.108
Tentative Determination and Draft Permit
Following the receipt ofa complete, application for an NPDES Permit, the Agency shall
prepare a tentative determination.
Such determination shall include at least the
following:
a)
A Statement regarding whether an NPDES Permit is to be issued or
denied; and
b)
Ifthe determination is to issue the permit, a draft permit containing:
1)
Proposed effluent limitations, consistent with federal and state
requirements;
.
2)
A proposed schedule ofcompliance, jf the applicant is not in
compliance with applicable requirements, including interim dates
and requirements consistent with the CWA and applicable
regulations, for meeting theproposed effluent limitations;
24
3)
A brief description of any other proposed special conditions which
will have a significant impact upon the discharge.
c)
A statement ofthe basis for each ofthe permit conditions listed in Section
309.108(b).
d)
For any proposed
increase
in
pollutant loading
that
necessitates a new,
renewed, or modified
NPDES permit, with
•
a
now or increased permit limit subject to review pursuant to
35
III.
Adm.
Code
302.105, the tentative
determination of
the
Agency with regard to 35
III.
Adm. Code 302.105.
1)
After
its
assessment pursuant
to Section 309.141(i)
(f)(2)(A)(ii)review, the Agency must produce a written
analysis addressing the requirements of
35 III. Adm. Code
302.1
05 this Section and provide a decision yielding one of
the following results.
A)
If the proposed activitydemonstration meets the
requirements of 35 III. Adm. Code 302.l05this Section, then
the Agency must proceed with public notice of the NPDES
permit or CWA Section 101
certification and include the
written analysis as a part of the fact sheet accompanying the
public notice;
.
B)
If the proposed activitydemonetration does not meet the
requirements of35
III. Adm. Code 302.l05this Section, then
the Agency must provide a written analysis to the applicant
and must be available to discuss the deficiencies that led to
25
the disapproval.
The Agency may suggest methods to
remedy the conflicts with the requirements of 35
III. Adm.
Code 302.l05this
Section.
C)
If the proposed activitydemonstration
does not meet the
requirements of 35 III. Adm. Code 302.1O5this Section, but
some lowering of water quality is allowable, then the Agency
will contact the applicant with the results of the
review.
If the
reduced loading
increase is acceptable to the applicant,
upon the receipt of an amended applicationdemonstration,
the Agency.will
proceed to public noticej-ei~
~
If the reduced loading increase is not acceptable to the applicant,’
the Agency will transmit its written analysisreview to the applicant in
•
the context of a NPDES permit denial or a CWA Section 101
certification
denial.
~d)
Upon tentative determination to issue or deny an NPDES Permit:
1)
Ifthe determination is to issue the permit the Agency shall notify
the applicant in writing ofthe content ofthe tentative
determination and draft permit and of its intent to circulate public
notice ofissuance in accordance with Sections 309.108 through
309.112;
2)
Ifthe determination is to deny the permit, the Agency shall notify
the applicant in writing ofthe tentative determination and ofits
intent to circulate public notice ofdenial, in accordance with
Sections 309.108 through 309.112.
In the case ofdenial, notice to
the applicant shall include a statement of thereasons for denial, as
required by Section 39(a) ofthe Act.
(Source:
Amendedat
.
ill. Reg.
,effective
,
2001
.~
26
Section 309.113
Fact Sheets
a)
For every discharge which has a total volume ofmore than 500,000
gallons (1.9 megaliters) on any day ofthe year, the Agency shall prepare
and,
following public notice, shall sendupon request to any person a fact
sheet with respect to the application described in the public notice.
The
contents ofsuch fact sheets shall include at least the following
information:
1)
A sketch or detailed description ofthe location ofthe discharge
described in the application;
2)
A quantitative description ofthe discharge described in the
application which includes at least the following:
A)
The rate or frequency ofthe proposed discharge; if the
discharge is continuous, the average daily flow;
B)
For thermal discharges subject to limitation under the Act,
the average monthly temperatures for the discharge;
C)
The average daily mass discharged and average
concentration in milligrams per liter, or other applicable
limitations orprohibitions under applicable provisions of
the CWA or the Act or regulations adopted thereunder;
• 3)
The tentative determinations requiredunder Section 309.108;
• 4)
Abrief citation, including an identification ofthe uses for which
the receiving waters have been classified, ofthe water quality
standards and effluent standards and limitations applicable to the
proposed discharge; and
5)
Amore detailed description ofthe procedures for the formulation
offmal determinations than that given in the public notice,
including:
A)
The 30-day comment period;
B)
Procedures forrequesting a public hearing and thenature
thereof
and
.C)
Any otherprocedures by which the public may participate
in the formulation ofthe final determination.
27
6)
For any proposed
increase ‘in pollutant loading that
necessitates a new, renewed, or modified NPDES
permit,
with a new or increased
permit limit subject to review
pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 302.105, the following
information:
A)
A description of the activity, including identification of
water quality
parameters for which there will be
anwhich
will experience the increased
pollutant
loading;
B)
Identification of the affected water segment, any
downstream water segment also expected to
experience a lowering of water quality,
characterization ofthe designated and current uses of
the affected segments and identification of which uses
are most sensitive to the proposed
load increase;
C)
A summary of any review comments and
recommendations provided by the Illinois Department
of Natural
Resources, local or regional planning
commissions, zoning boards and any other entities
the Agency consults regarding the proposal
Q~
An overview of alternatives considered by the
applicant
and identification of any provisions or
alternatives imposed ‘to lessen the load increase
associated with the proposed
activity; and
~
The
name
and telephone number of a contact person
at the Agencywho can provide additional information.
b)
TheAgency shall add
the name ofany person or group, upon request, to a
mailing list to
receive copies offact sheets.
(Source:
Amended at
•
Ill. Reg.
,
effective
.
‘
.,
200l.~
Section 309.141
Terms and
Conditions ofNPDES Permits
SUBPART A: NPDES PERMITS
Section 309.141
•
Terms and Conditions ofNPDES Permits
In establishing the terms and conditions ofeach issued NPDES Permit, the Agency shall
apply and ensure compliance with all ofthe following, whenever applicable:
•
28
a)
Effluent limitations under Sections 301
and 302 ofthe CWA;
b)
Standards ofperformance for new sources under Section 306 ofthe CWA;
c)
Effluent
standards, effluent prohibitions, and pretreatment standards under~
Section 307 ofthe CWA;
d)
Any more stringent limitation, including those:
1)
necessary to meet water quality standards, treatment standards, or
schedules ofcompliance, established pursuant to any Illinois
statute orregulation (under authority preserved by Section 510 of
the CWA),
.
2)
necessary to meet any other federal law or regulation, or
3)
required to implement any applicable water quality standards; such
liiñitations to include any legally applicable requirements
necessary to implement total maximum daily loads established
pursuant to
Section 303(d) ofthe CWA and incorporated in the
continuing planning process.approved under Section 303(e) ofthe
CWA and any regulations or guidelines issued pursuant thereto;
e)
Any more stringent legally applicable requirements necessaryto comply
with a plan approved pursuant to Section 208(b) ofthe CWA;
f)
Prior to promulgation by the Administrator ofthe U.S.
Environmental
Protection Agency of applicable effluent standards and limitations
pursuant to Sections 301,302,, 306
and 307 ofthe CWA, such conditions
as the Agency determines are necessary to carry out the provisions ofthe
CWA;
g)
•
Ifthe NPDES Permit is
for the discharge ofpollutants into navigable
waters from a vessel or other floating craft (except that no NPDES Permit
shall be issued for the discharge ofpollutants from a vessel or other
floating craftinto Lake Michigan) any applicable regulations promulgated
by the Secretary ofthe Department in which the Coast Guard is operating,
establishing specifications for safe transportation, handling, carriage,
storage and stowage ofpollutants; and
h)
Ifthe NPDES Permit is for the discharge ofpollutants from other than wet
weather point sources into the Lake Michigan Basin as defined at 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 303 .443:
•
29
1)
Total
Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL5) and Waste Load
Allocation
(WLA)
willbe established
through
either the
LaJ~~W
or a
RAP for an
AreaofConcern. Ifa
LaMP
orRAP
has
not been
completed and adopted, effluent limits shall be established
•
consistent with the other provisions ofthis Section, including, but
not limited to, Additivity, Intake Pollutants,
Loading Limits, Level
ofDetection/Level ofQuantification and Compliance Schedules.
When calculation ofTMDLs or a Waste Load Allocation is
•incomplete
and
it is expected that limits established through other
provisions willbe supersededuponcompletion of the
TMDL
or
Waste Load
Allocationprocess, those limits shall be identified as
interimand the permit shall include areopener clause triggeredby
completion ofa TMDL orWLA determination. Any new limits
brought about through exercise ofthe reopener clause shall be
eligible for delayed compliance dates and compliance schedules
consistent with Section 39(~b)
ofthe Act 415
ILCS 5/39(b),
35 Ill.
Adm. Code 309.148, and
35111. Adm. Code 352.SubpartH.
2)
35 Ill. Adm. Code
302.590 establishes
an acceptable additive risk
level ofone
in 100,000 (lO(-5)) for establishing Tier I criteria and
Tier II values for combinations ofsubstances exhibiting a
carcinogenic or other nonthresholdtoxic mechanism. For those
discharges containing multiple nonthreshold substances application
ofthis additive standard shallbe consistent with this subsection.
A)
For discharges in the LakeMichigan basin containing one
•
ormore 2,3,7,8-substituted chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins
or 2,3,7,8-substituted dibeazofurans, the tetrachioro
dibônzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-(TCDD) toxicity equivalence
concentration
(TECTCDD)
shall be determined as outlined in
subsection (h)(2)(B).
B)
•
The values listed in the following Table shall be used to
determine the 2,3,7,8-TCDD toxicity equivalence
•
concentrations using the following equation:
(TEC)TCDD
=
Sigma(C)~
(TEF)~
(BEF)~
WHERE:
(TEC)TCDD
=
2,3,7,8-TCDD toxicity equivalence
concentration in effluent
(C)~
=
Concentration oftotal chemical x in effluent
(TEF)~
=
TCDD toxicity equivalency factor for x
(BEF)~
-
TCDDbio accumulation equivalency factor
forx
30
TABLE
Congener
•
TEF
BEF
2,3,7,8-TCDD
1.0
1.0
l,2,3,7,8-PeCdd
0.5
0.9
l,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD
0.1
0.3
l,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD
0.1
0.1
l,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD
0.1
0.1
l,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD
0.01
0.0
OCDD
0.001
0.0
2,3,7,8-TCDF
•
0.1
,
0.8
l,2,3,7,8-PeCDF
.
0.05
0.2
2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF
0.5
1.6
l,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF
•
0.1
0.0
l,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF
0.1
0.2
2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF
0.1
0.7
l,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF
0.1
0.6
l,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF
0.01
0.0
l,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF
0.01
,
0.4
OCDF
0.001
0.0
C)
Any
combination ofcarcinogenic or otherwise
•
nonthreshold toxic substances shall be assessed on a case
by casebasis~TheAgency shall onlyconsidersuch
additivity forchemicals that exhibit the same
type
ofeffect
and
the same mechanism oftoxicity,based on available
scientific information that supports a reasonable
assumptionof additive effects.
3)
Conversion factors fordetermining the dissolved concentrationof
metals fromthe total recoverable concentration.
A)
The numeric standards for certain metal
parameters in 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 302.504 are established as dissolvedforms
ofthe substance since the dissolved formmore closely
relates to the toxicology literature utilized in derivingthe
standard. However,mostdischarge
monitoring data used in
deriving aPEQ willbefrom a total recoverable analytical
method
and
permit limits ifandwhen
established will be
set at total recoverable to accommodate the
total
recoverable analytical
method. The Agency will use a
•
conversion factor to determine the amountoftotal metal
corresponding to dissolved metal foreachmetal with a
water quality standard set at dissolvedconcentration.
In
the
absence offacility specific data the following default
conversion factors will be used forboth PEQ derivation
and establishing WQBELs. The conversion factor
31
represents the portion ofthe total recoverable metal
presumed to be in dissolved form.
The conversion values
given
in the following table
are multiplied by the
appropriate total recoverable metal concentration to obtain
a corresponding dissolved concentrationthat then may be
compared to the acute or chronic standard.
A dissolved
metal concentrationmay be divided bythe conversion
factor to obtain a corresponding total metal value that will
generally be the metal form regulated in NPDES permits.
Metal
Conversion Factor
Acute Standard
Chronic Standard
Arsenic
•
1.000
1.000
Cadmium
0.850
0.850
Chromium (Trivalent)
0.3 16
•
0.860
Chromium (Hexavalent)
0.982
0.962
Copper
0.960
0.960
Mercury
0.850
0.850
Nickel
•
0.998
•
0.997
Selenium
‘
0.922
0.922
Zinc
0.978
‘
.
•
0.986
B)
A permittee maypropose an alternate conversion factor for
•
any particular site specific application.
The request must
•
•
contain sufficient site specific data, or other data that
is
•
representative ofthe site, to identify a representative ratio
ofthe dissolved fraction to the total recoverable fraction of
the metal in the receiving waterbody at the edge ofthe
•
mixing zone. Ifa site specific conversion factor is
approved, that factor will be’ used for PEQ derivation and
establishment ofa WQBEL in lieu ofits default counterpart
in subsection (h)(3)(A).
4)
Reasonable potential to exceed.
A)
The first step in determining if a reasonable potential to
exceed the water quality standard exists for any particular
•
pollutant parameter is the estimation ofthe maximum
•
expected effluent concentration for that substance. That
estimation will be completed forboth acute and chronic
exposure periods and is termed the PEQ. The PEQ shall be
derived from representative facility specific data to reflect a
95
percent confidence level for the 95th percentile value.
32
No.
Samples
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
30
40
50
60 or
greater
These data will be presumed to adhere to a lognormal
distribution pattern unless the actual effluent data
demonstrates a different distribution pattern. Iffacility
specific data in excess of 10 data values is
available,
a
coefficient ofvariationthat is the ratio ofthe standard
deviation to the arithmetic average shall be calculatedby
the Agency. The PEQ is derived as the upper bound ofa
95
percentconfidence bracket around the 95th percentile value
through a multiplier from the followingtable applied to the
maximumvalue in the data set that has its
quality assured
consistent with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 352.410 as appropriate
for acute and chronic data sets.
•
PEQ
=
(maximum data point)(statistical multiplier)
Coefficient ofVariation
18.7
22.3
8.5
9.7
5.8
6.5
4.6
5.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
3.7
3.1
3.3
2.8
3.0
2.6
2.8
2.4
2.6
2.3
2.4
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
•
1.9
1;7
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.3
•
1.4
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
26.4
10.9
7.2
5.5
4.5
3.9
3.5
3.2
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
•
Q.,6
•
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.4
1.9
2.6
3.6
43
6.2
8.0
10.1
12.6
15.5
1.3
1.6
2.0
2.5
3.1
•
3.8
4.6
5.4
6.4
7.4
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.6
5.2
1.2
1.4
1.7
,
1.9
2.2
2.6
2.9
3.3
3.7
4.2
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.6
2.9
•
3.2
3.6
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.1
2.4
2.6
2.9
3.1
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.6
1.7
•
1.9
•
2.1
2.3
2.4
2.6
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.1
2.3
2.4
1.1
‘
1.2
1.3
•
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.3
1.1
•
1.2
1.3’
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.2
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
•
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
•
1.1
1.2
1.2
•
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
•
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.1
1.1
1.2
•
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.1
,
1.1
1.2
•
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3’
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
•
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
•
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.O
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
33
i)
Ifthe PEQ is less than or equal to the water quality
standard,
there is no reasonable potential and no
limit will be established in the permit.
ii)
Ifthe PEQ is more than thewater quality standard,
the Agency will proceed to consideration ofdilution
•
and mixing pursuant to
subsection
(h)(5).
B)
If facility-specific data of 10 or less data values is
•
available, an alternative PEQ shall be derived using the
table in subsection (h)(4)(A) assuming a coefficient of
variation of 0.6, applied to the maximum value in the data
set that has its quality assured consistent with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 352.410.
i)
Ifthe PEQ is less than or equal to the water quality
standard, there is no reasonable potential and no
limit will be established in the permit.
ii)
Ifthe PEQ exceeds the water quality standard, an
alternative PEQ will be calculated using the
maximum value in the data set and a multiplier of
1.4. Ifthe alternative PEQ also exceeds the water
quality standard, the Agency will proceed to
consider dilution and mixing pursuant to subsection
(h)(5).
iii)
Ifthe PEQ exceeds the water quality standardbut
the alternative PEQ is less thanor equal to the
standard, the Agencywill either proceed to consider
dilution and mixing pursuant to
subsection
(h)(5),
or
will incorporate a monitoring requirement and
reopenerclause to reassess the potential to exceed,
within a specified time schedule, not to exceed one
year. In
determining
which ofthese options to use
•
in any individual application, the Agency shall
consider the operational and economic impacts
on
the permittee and the effect, if any, deferral ofa
final decision would have on an ultimate
compliance schedule if a permit limit were
subsequently determined to be necessary.
C)
The Agency shall compare monthly average effluent data
values, when available, with chronic aquatic life, human
health and wildlife standards to evaluate the need for
monthly average WQBELs.
The Agency shall use daily
34
effluent datavalues to determine whether a potential exists
to exceed acute aquatic life water quality standards.
D)
The Agency may apply other scientifically defensible
statistical methods for calculating PEQ foruse in the
reasonable potential
analysis as provided for in Procedure
5.b.2
ofAppendix F to40CFR 132, incorporatedby
reference at 35 Ill. Adm. Code 301.106.
E)
Regardless ofthe statistical procedure used, if the PEQ for
theparameter is less than or equal to the waterquality
standard for that parameter, the Agency shall deem the
discharge not to have a reasonable potential to exceed,
and
a water quality based effluent limit (WQBEL) shall not be
required unless otherwise required under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
•
352.430.
5)
IfthePEQ for a parameter
is greater than the particular water
quality standard, criteriaor value
forthat parameter, the Agency
will assess the level oftreatmentbeing providedby the discharger.
Ifthe discharger is providing (or will be providing) a level of
treatment consistent with the best degree
of treatment requiredby
35 ill. Adm.
Code
304.102(a),
the
PEQ derived under subsection
(h)(4) shall be compared to a preliminary effluent limitation (PEL)
determinedby applying an appropriate mixing zone or a default
mixing zone to the discharge. Mixing opportunity and dilution
credit will be considered as follows:
A)
Discharges to tributaries ofthe Lake Michigan
Basin shall be considered to have no available
•
dilution for either acute or chronic exposures, and
the PEL will be set equivalent to the water quality
•
standard unless dilution is documented through a
mixing zone study.
B)
Bioaccumulative chemicals of concern (BCC5):
i)
•
No mixing shall be allowed for new
discharges ofBCCs commencing on or after
December 24,
1997.
The PEL will be set
equivalent to the water quality standard.
ii)
Mixing shall be allowed for discharges of
•
BCCs
which existed as ofDecember 24,
1997 in accordance with the requirements of
35
111. Adm.
Code 302.530.
35
C)
Direct discharges to the Open Waters ofLake
Michigan shall have a default mixing allowance of
2:1 for acute standards, criteria or values and 10:1
for chronic standards, criteria orvalues if the
discharge configuration indicates that the effluent
readily and rapidlymixes with the receiving waters.
Ifready and rapid mixing is in doubt the Agency
shall deny any default dilution ormixing
allowance
and require a mixing or dispersion study to
determine
the proper dilution allowance. Ifthe
discharger applies for more than the default dilution
or mixing allowance, it must submit a mixing or
dispersion study to justify its request. Whenever a
mixing ordispersion study is available, it shall be
usedto determine dilution ormixing allowance in
lieu ofthe default allowance.
6)
Preliminary effluent limitations calculations.
(A)
The
preliminary
effluent limitation (PEL) is
calculated in a
simple massbalance
approach reflecting the dilution
allowance established in
subsection
(h)(5):
WQS
=
(Qe)(PEL)+
(Qd)(Cd)
/
Qe
+
Qd
or
PEL
=
WQS(Qe
+
Qd)
-
(Qd)(Cd)
/ Qe
WHERE:
WQS
=
applicable water quality standard, criteria or value
Qe
=
effluent flowrate
Qd
=
allowable dilution flowrate
Cd
=
background pollutant concentration in dilution water
B)
The representative background concentration ofpollutants
to develop TMDLs and WLAs calculated in the absence of
a TMDL shall be established as follows:
i)
“Background” represents all pollutant loadings,
•
specifically loadings that flow from upstream
waters into the specified watershed, water body, or
water body segment for which a TMDL or WLA in
the absence ofa TMDL is being developed and
enter the specified watershed, waterbody, or water
body segment through atmospheric deposition,
36
chemical reaction, or sediment release or
resuspension.
(ii)
When determiningwhat available data are
acceptable foruse in
calculating background, the
Agency shall use its best professional judgment,
including consideration ofthe sampling location
and the reliability of the data through comparison,
in part, to detection and quantification levels.
When
data in more than
1
ofthe data sets or categories
•
described in subsection (h)(6)(B)(iii) exists, best
professionaljudgment shall be used to select the
data that most accurately reflects or estimates
background concentrations.
Pollutant degradation
•
and transport information may be consideredwhen
using pollutantloading data to estimate a water
column concentration.
(iii)
The representative background concentration for a
pollutant in the specified watershed, water body, or
•
water body segment shallbe established on a case-
by-case basis as the geometric mean of:
acceptable
water column data; water column concentrations
estimated through use ofacceptable caged or
•
resident fish tissue data; or water colunm
concentrations estimated throughthe use of
acceptable orprojected pollutant loading data.
•When determining the geometric mean ofthe data
for a pollutant that includes values both above and
below the ‘detection level, commonly accepted
statistical techniques shall be used to evaluate the
data.
Ifall ofthe acceptable datain a data set are
•
below the detection level for a pollutant, then all the
data for the pollutant in that data set shall be
assumed to be zero.
7)
‘
Water quality based effluent limitations.
A)
Ifthe PEQ
is less than or equal to the PEL, it will be
concluded that there is no reasonable potential to exceed.
Under such circumstances a permit limit for that
contaminant will not be
set unless otherwise justified under
one or more provisions of35
Ill,. Adm. Code 352.430.
B)
Ifthe PEQ is equal to or greater than the PEL, and the PEQ
was calculated using a data set ofmore than 10 values, a
•
water quality based effluent limitation (WQBEL) will be
37
included in the
permit.
If thePEQwas calculated using a
data set of less than or equal to 10 values, and the
alternative PEQ calculated under subsection
(h)(4)(B)
also
exceeds thePEL, aWQBEL willbe included in the permit.
C)
IfthePEQwas calculated using
a data set ofless than
or
equal to 10 values,
and
thePEQ is greater thanthePELbut
the alternative PEQ is
less than the PEL, the Agencywill
either establish aWQBEL in thepermit or incorporate a
monitoring requirement andreopenerclause to reassess
potential to exceed within a specified timeschedule, not to
exceedone year. In determining which ofthese
options to
use in any
individual application, the Agency shall consider
the operational and economic impacts on the permittee
and
•
the effect, if any, deferral of a final decision would have on
•
an ultimate compliance schedule if a permit limit were
•
•
subsequently determined to be necessary.
•
D),
The WQBEL will be set at the PEL, unless the PEL is
appropriately modified to reflect credit for intake pollutants
when the discharged water originates in the same water
•
body to which it is being discharged. Consideration of
intake credit will be limited to the provisions of35 Ill.
Adm. Code 352.425.
E)
The reasonable potential analysis shall be completed
•
separately for acute and chronic’aquatic life effects. When
WQBEL5 are based on’ acute impacts, the limitwill be
expressed as a daily maximum. When the WQBELis based
on chronic effects, the limit willbe expressed as a monthly
average. Human health and wildlife based WQBELs will
be expressed as
monthly
averages. Ifcircumstances
warrant, the Agency shall consider alternatives to daily and
•
‘
monthly limits.
(Source:
Amended at 23
Ill. Reg.
11287, effective August 26,
1999)
If the
NPDES
permit is for a discharge that constitutes an
increase in pollutant loading that necessitates a new,
renewed or modified
NPDES
permit, the Agency must complete an antidegradation assessment
demonstration review in accordance with the provisions of this
&ubcection.to determine compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 302.105.
The
38
assessment to determine compliance with 35
III. Adm.
Code
302.105
must be made on a case-by-case basis.
The Agency must consider
the:
1)
criteria
stated
in 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 302.105(c)(2); and
2)
the following
information:
A)
Identification and characterization of the waters
affected by the proposed load increase or ~ro~osed
activity and their existing uses.
Characterization must
address physical, biological and chemical
conditions
of the waters
B)
Identification and quantification of the proposed
load
increases for the applicable
parameters and of the
potential impacts of the proposed activity on the
affected waters
C)
The
purpose and anticipated benefits of the proposed
activity.
Such benefits may include, but are not
limited to:
i)
Providing a centralized wastewater collection
and treatment system for a previously
unsewered community
ii)
Expansion to provide service for anticipated
residential or industrial growth
consistent with a
community’s long range urban planning
39
iii)
Addition of a new product line or production
increase or modification at an industrial facility
or
iv)
An increase or the retention of current
employment levels at a facility.’
D)
Assessments of alternatives to
proposed increases in
pollutant loading
or activities cubiect to Agency
certification pUrsuant to Section ‘101
of the CWA that
result
in less of a load increase, no load increase or
minimal environmental degradation. Such alternatives
• include,
but are
not limited to:
i)
Additional treatment levels including no
discharge alternatives
• ii)
Discharge of waste to alternate locations
including publicly-owned treatment works and
streams with greater assimilative capacity; or
iii)
Manufacturing practices that incorporate
pollution prevention technigues;and
E)
Any of the information sources identified
in subsection
302.105 (d)(3)35
Ill. Adm. Code 302.105(c)(2)(C).
3)
The Agency will conduct public notice and public participation
through the public notice procedures found
in 35
III. Adm.
Code
309.109 or CWA Section 401
certification denial.
40
Attachment
A
BEFORE THE
ILLINOIS
POLLUTION
CONTROL BOARD
•
INTHEMATTEROF:
•
)
REVISIONS TO ANTIDEGRADATION
)
R01-13
RULES:
35 ILL. ADM. CODE 302.105,
)
(Rulemaking-Water)
• 303:205, 303.206,andlO2.800-102.830
)
)
COMMENT OF ILLINOIS ‘ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
•
NOW COMES the ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONAGENCY
(Illinois EPA), by its attorney,
Connie L. Tonsor, and hereby submits comments in
the above rulemaking.
•
GENERAL COMMENT
1)
•
The Illinois EPA appreciates the Illinois Pollution Control Board’s (“Board”)
efforts in this rulemaking to amend the water quality standard, Section 302.105,
antidegradation.
The Board’s attention and efforts have facilitated
an amended
antidegradation standard that the Illinois EPA believes will continUe to assure
protection of the waters of the State of Illinois while recognizing the need for
continued development and utilization of the water resources of the State.
As a
result, the Illinois EPA has very few substantive comments or concerns with
regard to Section 302.105 (a) through
(e) of the rulemaking.
Although the Illinois
EPA did not propose the Part 354 implementation
regulations to be a part of the Board’s water quality standard but proposed them
as the process that the Illinois EPA would follow in interacting with proposal
applicants, the inclusion of the draft Part 354 agency rules as they relate to the
NPDES permitting process is, as
it testified at hearing,
acceptable to the Illinois
EPA.
‘
However, the new subsection 302.105(f)
is applicable to the permit
process as well as to the review of activities requiring a Section 401 of the ‘Clean
Water Mt (“Section 401”), 33 U.S.C
§
1341, water quality certification prior to
federal permit issuance.
In contrast to the NPDES permitting program, the
Illinois EPA is not the delegated permitting agency for federal permits but must
workwith several federal permitting agencies inthe Section 401
certification
process.
The Illinois EPA needs tO coordinate the procedural aspects of the
antidegradation
review and the public notice aspects of the review with the
U.
S.
Army Corps of Engineers, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and
• Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
The review and coordination with the federal
regulatory processes is
not complete.
Therefore,
it is important that the
• implementation procedures for the Section 401
certification remain Agency rules.
• Adoption
by the. Board of Section 401
certification procedures as a part of the
water quality standard
prior to full coordination with the federal agencies may
cause conflicts with the federal
process.
•
•
,
•
The Agency notes that
it
has developed agency prOcedural rules ‘forthe
Section 401
certification process pursuant to Section 4(m) of the Act, 415 ILCS
5/4(m), and
Section 401(e) of the CWA, 33 U.S.C.
§
1341.
It will work toward the
adoption of antidegradation assessment rUles as part of the revision of Part 395.
2)
Many of the proposed agency regulations, now Section 302.105(f)
address day-to-day communication between the permit applicant and the Illinois
2
EPA.
The substantive requirements of the antidegradation water quality
standard are contained within Section 302.105 (a) through (e) ofthe first notice
document.
Several of the aspects of the day-to-day operation,
such as how
the Illinois EPA will respond to informal inquiries, seem inappropriate to be
contained within the water quality standard for the State.
These are the
operational aspects reaching a decision with regard to a permit.
The Illinois
EPA would suggest that the communicational aspects not be a part of the
Board’s regulations.
Additionally, the Illinois EPA, with regard to the National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (“NPDES”) portion of Section
302.105(f), urges the Board to place the permitting procedures
in 35
III. Adrn.
Code 309., wh!ch addresses procedures for permit issuance.
SPECIFIC COMMENTS
•
•
1)
Section 302.105(b)(4)
The new subsection reference “must be,assessed pursuant to subsection
(f)”is.
applicable to the permit procOss
as well as to the review of activities requiring a
Section 401, water quality certification prior to federal permit issuance. ‘The
Illinois EPA must work with severai federal agencies in the Section 401
certification process.
The Illinois EPA needsto coordinate the procedural
aspects of the antidegradation review with those agencies.
Therefore,
it
Is
important that the implementation process of the Section 401
of review remain
Agency rules..
The.Agency notes that his has developed agency procedural rules
for the Section 401
certification process pursuant to Section 4(m) of the Act, 415
ILCS
514(m),
and Section 401(e) of the CWA, 33 U.S.C. §1341 for the CWA
certification.
•
‘
Recommended language:
•
4)
“Any proposed increase in pollutant loading
requiring
an
NPDES permit or a CWA401
certification for an
ORW must
•
be assessed
pursuant to a subsection (f) to determine
compliance with this Section.
5)
“Any activity requiring a CWA Section 401
certification for an
ORW must be assessed during the Section 401
certification
•
process to determine compliance with this section.”
•
•
2)
Section 302.105(d)(6)
.
‘
.
•
The Section 401
certification process does not use the phrase “general”
Section 401
certification.
.
In order to eliminate any potential confusion, the
Illinois EPA suggests that the term “general” be replaced with the phrase:
“for
nationwide or regional Section 404 permits.”
•
•
Recommended language:
•
“Discharges permitted under a current general NPDES permit as
provided by 415 ILCS 5139(b) or ~ general ~WA,Section 401 certification
•
fornationwide or regional Section 404 permits are not subject to facility-
specific antidegradation review;
however, the Agency must assure that
individual permits or certifications are required prior to all new pollutant
loadings or hydrological modifications that necessitate a new,
renewed or
4
modified NPDES permit or CWA, Section 401
certification that affect
waters of particular biological significance; or~’
3)
SectIon 302.105(f)
‘
‘
‘
The Illinois EPA has three overall comments with regard to Section
302.105(f).
•
‘
•
.
•
.
A)
•
The Illinois ‘EPA strongly urges the Board to delete references to
the Section 401
certification process from the new Section 302.105(f) for the
reasons stated
in the testimony of Toby Frevert and incorporated into this
comment by reference and for the reasons stated
in the General Comments.
B)
The Illinois EPA is currently reviewing the language of first notice
302.105(f) for the purpose of streamlining the language and placing the portions
that concern the substantive review process into
35111. Adm. Code 309.
The
Illinois EPA has not yet completed this process but will have language available
at the hearing
in this matter.
Preliminarily, the Illinois EPA believes that the
communicational aspects of Section 302.105(f), 302.105(f)(2XA) and (C),
should
be removed from
Board regulations.
Therefore, the Board regulations would
address reviews that are a part of the formal permit process.
However, the Illinois EPA notes that a lack of clarity in the’ language may
have occurred in the draft implementation
rules, which are now •Section
302.105(f) of the water quality standard.
It offers language corrections to
address the lack Of clarity in this comment.
The “demonstration review” language
•
developed when the proponent of the activity was required to provide information
thatdemonstrated that its proposal would
meet the requirements of the Section
302.105.
During the rulemaking process
and hearing process, the Illinois EPA
generally agreed that the “demonstration by the proponent” concept should
be
replaced with an “~ssessment
of the proposed activity” by the Illinois
EPA
concept.
The Part 354 language was not changed to reflect this agreement, and
the language in Section 302.105(f) should
be modified to reflect this change.
C)
During the formulation of the antidegradation regulations, concerns
arose that the Agency not create a situation in which several
appeals of parts of
a permit decision or certification decision could occur.
However, the workgroup
and the Agency agreed that a need existed for the Agency to review projects
in a
preliminary stage and prior to the filing of an application.
This would facilitate
planning for the regulated community.
The Agency made a commitment to the
regulated community to conduct this preliminary review.
Therefore, in the Proposed Part 354 rules, the Agency set out a two-tiered
review and stated that it would initiate the review process
based on an informal
inquiry.
However, the Agency emphasized that no appeal of the decision
on a
preliminary inquiry could occuroutside of the permit denial or certification
process and the formality of its response would depend upon the formality of the
inquiry.
•
‘
•
•
‘
This two-tiered process
has become mingled
in ‘Section 302.105(f)(2)(B).
Currently, Section 302.1 05~f)(2)(B),
the cross-reference is to subsection
(f)(2)(A)(i).
Therefore, no immediate appeal
is available of the decision after
receipt of an application.
However, an immediate appeal arguably could
be
brought after the Agency’s assessment of an informal or preliminary inquiry
6
pursuant to Section 302.105(f)(2)(A)(i).
Originally, the Agency intended that
no
separate appeal of an assessment decision,
based
on a request for a review of a
project prior to the submission of a permit application or Section 401
certification
application or the formal permit application was available.
The propOnent could
appeal the decision only in the context of a permit denial or certification denial.
This prevented multiple appeals of issues in a permit.
Therefore, the Agency suggests that the Board change the cross-
reference in
Section 302.105(f)(2)(B) to “(f)(2)(A)”~The Agency further suggests
that a cross-reference be added
in Section 302.1 05(f)(2)(D) to subsection
(f)(2)(A)(ii).
The language would read:
“After its ~eview,
pursuant to subsection
(f)(2)(A)(ii), the Agency must produce a written analysis addressing the
requirements ofthis Section and
provide a decision yielding one of the following
results:”
•
‘
•
•
Recommended language:
f)
In conducting an antidegradation assessm~nt
pursu.ant to this
•
Section, the Agency, must comply with the following procedures.
•
1)
A permit application for any proposed increase in pollutant
•
‘
loading that necessitates a new, renewed, or modified
NPDES permit, with a new or increased permit limit9c-a
CWA Section 101
certification, must include, to the extent
necessary for the Agency to determine that the proposed
•
•
activitypermit application meets the requirements of Section
•
302.105; the following information:...
•
D)
Assessments of alternatives to proposed increases in
pollutant loading or activities subject to Agency
certification
pursuant to Section 101
of the CWA that
result in less of a load increase, no load
increase or
minimal environmental degradation. Such alternatives
include...
2)
The Agency must cOmplete an antidegradation assessment
demonstration review in accordance with the provisiOns of this
Section.
A)
The antidegradation assessment pursuant to this Section
is
•
a part of the NPDES permitting process or the CWA Section
101
certification process.
However, applicants may initiate
communication with the Agency, preferably during the
planning stage for any load
increase.
Communication will
help assure the adequacy of information necessary to•
complete anconstitute an antidegradation
assessmentdernonstration and avoid or minimize delays and
requests for supplemental information during the permitting
stage.
The Agency assessrnentreviewprocess must be
initiated by:
I)....
8
ii)
receipt of application for an NPDES
permit issuance,
renewal or modification
or a CWA Section 401
certification.
B)
A proponent seeking
an immediate review of the results of
the Agen6y’s assessmentrevieWpursuant to subsection
(f)(2)(A) must do so within the NPDES permit process or the
CWA Section 401
certification process.
C)
After an_assessmentreviewpursuant to subsection (f)(2)(A)(i),
the Agency must consult with the proponent and respond:
I)
in writing to written requests.
The written response
will include a statement by the Agency indicating
•
whether the proposed activitydernonstration,
based
upon the information provided or information acquired
by the Agency during the review process, meets the
•
criteria of this Section.
~
•
•
iii)~~~
•
D)
After its assessment pursuant to subsection
~fl~)fli~,
the Agency must produce a written
•
•
analysis addressing the requirements of this Section and
provide a decision yielding one of the following
results.
i)
If the proposed
activitydemonstration meets the
requirements ofthis Section, then the Agency must
proceed with public notice of the NPDES permit-er
CWA Section 101
certification and include the written
analysis as a part of the fact sheet accompanying the
public notice;
ii)
If the proposed activitydemonstration does not meet
the requirements of this Section, then the Agency
•
must provide a written analysis to the applicant and
must be available tO discuss the deficiencies that led
‘to the disapproval.
The Agency may suggest
methods to remedy the conflicts with the requirements
of this Section.
iii)
If the
proposed activitydemonstratioh does not meet
the requirements of this Section, ,but some lowering of
water quality is allowable, then the Agency will
contact the applicant with the results of th~
review.
If
the reduced loading increase is acceptable to the
• applicant, upon the
receipt of an amended
applicationdemonstration, the Agency will proceed to
public notice; or if the reduced loading increase is not
•
acceptable to the applicant, the Agency will transmit
its written analysisreview to the applicant in the
context of a NPDES permit denial or
a CWA Section
•
401
certification denial.
•
•
10
3)
The Agency will conduct public notice and public participation
through the public notice procedures found
in 35
III. Adm. Code
309.109 or CWA Section 101
certification
Respectfully submitted,
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY
By:
•
Connie L. Tonsor
August
10, 2001
•
Illinois Environmental ‘Protection Agency
1021
North Grand Ave.
East
P.O.
Box 19276
Springfield,
Illinois 62794-9276
12
STATE OF
ILLINOIS
COUNTY
OF SANGAMON
)
)
)
)
)
SS
PROOF OF SERVICE
I, the
undersigned,
on oath state that I have
served
the attached COMMENT upon the person to whom it is
directed, by placing a copy in an envelope
addressed to:
Dorothy (3unn,Clerk
Illinois
Pollution Control Board
James
R. ThompsonCenter
100 West Randolph, Suite 11-500
Chicago,Illinois
60601
(FiRST CLASS
MAIL)
Marie Tipsord, Attorney
Illinois
Pollution Control Board
James R. Thompson Center
100 West Randolph, Suite 11-500
Chicago, Illinois
60601
(FIRST
CLASS MAlL)
Kay Anderson
American BottomsRWTF
One American Bottoms Road
Sauget, Illinois
62201
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Fredric
P.
Andes
Barnes & Thomburg
2600
Chase Plaza
10
South LaSalle Street
Chicago,
Illinois
60603
(FIRST
CLASS
MAIL)
KarenL.
Bemoteit
IL Environmental Regulatory Group
215
EastAdams
Street
Springfield, Illinois
62701-1199
(FIRST
CLASS MAIL)
Chris Bianco
Chemical Industry
Council
9801
West Higgins Road, Suite 515
Rosemont, Illinois
60018
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Page
1 of 2
Christine Bucko
AssitantAttorney General
188 West Randolph, 20thFloor
Chicago, Illinois
60601
(FIRST
CLASS
MAIL)
JackDarin
•
Sierra
Club, Illinois Chapter
200
North.
Michigan, Suite
505
Chicago, Illinois
60601
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Albert Ettinger
Environmental Law and Policy Center
35
East Wacker Drive, Suite 1300
Chicago, Illinois
60601-2110
(FIRST
CLASS MAIL)
Susan M.
Franzetti
Sonnenschein
Nath and Rosenthal
8000 Sears Tower
233
South Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois
60606
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
James T. Harrington
Ross and Hardies
150 North Michigan, Suite 2500
Chicago, Illinois
60601
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
John M. Heyde
Sidley & Austin
Bank One
Plaza,
10
South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois
60603
(FIRST
CLASS MAIL)
THIS FILING IS
SUBMIT~TED
ON RECYCLED
PAPER
Katherine Hodge
Hodge Dwyer Zeman
3150
RolandAvenue
Post Office Box 5776
Springfield,
illinois
62705-5776
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Richard
J. Kissel
Gardner, Carton
and Douglas
321 North
Clark
Street, Suite 3400
Chicago,
Illinois
60610
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Sharon Neal
CornEd
-
Unicom
Law Department
125 South Clark Street
Chicago, Illinois
60603
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Jerry Paulson
McHenry
County
Defenders
804 Reginact
Woodstock, illinois’ 60098
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Irwin Polls
Metropolitan Water Reclamation
Environmental Monitoring
600 iWest
Pershing
Road
Cicero, Illinois
60804-4112
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Thomas
Safley
Hodge Dwyer Zeman
3150 Roland Avenue
Post Office Box 5776
Springfield,
Illinois
62705-5776
(FIRST CLASS
MAIL)
Cindy Skrudkrud
4209 West Solon Road
Richmond,
Illinois
60071
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Georgia Ylahos
Dept of the
Navy
Naval Training Center
2601A Paul Jones
Street
Great Lakes, Illinois
60088-2845
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Charles Wesselhoft
Ross and Hardies
150
North
Michigan, Suite 2500
Chicago, Illinois
60601
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
Stanley Yonkauski
IL. Department of
Natural
Resources
524 South Second Street
Springfield,
illinois
62701
(FIRST CLASS MAIL)
and mailing it from Springfield, Illinois
on October
5,
2001
with
sufficient postage affixed as indicated above.
SUBSCRIBED AN)
SWORN
TO
BEFORE ME
this 5~”day of
October, 2001.
~‘~kg,1~
4)4,~•
Notary
Public
•
F
PAL”
STEPHEN C.
EWART
Notary
Public, State
of
Illinois
mission11I16I0~
Page 2 of 2
THIS FILING
IS
SUBMITTED
ON RECYCLED PAPER