1 BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    2
    3
    4
    5 IN THE MATTER OF: CLEAN-UP
    6 AMENDMENTS TO 35 ILLINOIS No. R98-15
    7 ADMINISTRATIVE CODE PART 215 (Rulemaking)
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12 Proceedings held on December 22, 1997, at 1:00
    13 p.m., at the Illinois Pollution Control Board, 600
    14 South Second Street, Suite 402, Springfield, Illinois,
    15 before the Honorable
    Audrey Lozuk-Lawless, Hearing
    16 Officer.
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21 Reported by: Darlene M.
    Niemeyer, CSR, RPR
    CSR License No.: 084-003677
    22
    23
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    24 11 North 44th Street
    Belleville, IL 62226
    25 (618) 277-0190
    1
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 A P
    P E A R A N C E S
    2
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    3 BY: Christina L. Archer, Esq.
    Assistant Counsel, Bureau of Air
    4 Division of Legal Counsel
    2200 Churchill Road
    5 Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
    On behalf of the Illinois EPA.
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    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 I N D E X
    2 WITNESS PAGE NUMBER
    3 Gary Beckstead 8
    4 Dan Punzak 11
    5 Charles B.
    Gjersvik 16
    6 Cassandra J.
    Donelan 22
    7
    E X H I B I T S
    8
    NUMBER MARKED FOR
    I.D. ENTERED
    9
    (No exhibits were marked.)
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    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 P R O C E
    E D I N G S
    2 (December 22, 1997; 1:00 p.m.)
    3 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Good afternoon,
    4 everyone and welcome. My name is
    Audrey
    5 Lozuk-Lawless, and I am the hearing officer in this
    6 matter which the Board has docketed as Clean-Up
    7 Amendments to 35 Illinois Administrative Code Part 215
    8 which the Board references as docket R98-15. Please
    9 indicate that if you submit anything to the Board as
    10 far as comments or briefs, docket R98-15.
    11 Present today on behalf of the Board is Dr. Ronald
    12 Flemal. He is the presiding board member in this
    13 matter. Today is the second scheduled hearing and
    14 also the last scheduled hearing. The first was held
    15 last week in the Board's office, or actually on the
    16 eighth floor in Chicago.
    17 As I mentioned earlier, the transcript will be on
    18 the board's web site. If you need it earlier then
    19 certainly call and we can have that sent out to you.
    20 Today's hearing will be governed by the Board's
    21 procedural rules which means that anything which is
    22 relevant and not repetitious or privileged will be
    23 admitted into evidence. All witnesses will be sworn
    24 and subject to cross-questioning.
    25 This proceeding is a general state-wide
    4
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 proceeding, hence, that's why we have the two
    2 scheduled hearings. It was filed by the Illinois
    3 Environmental Protection Agency on October 30, 1997,
    4 and at today's hearing the Agency will present its
    5 proposal and have the testimony of Mr. Gary
    Beckstead
    6 as well as Mr. Dan
    Punzak. Then we will also hear
    7 from any other persons today that would like to give
    8 testimony or present comments.
    9 The Board will then allow questions toward the
    10 Agency's witnesses and then if you are testifying you
    11 will also be open to questions. If Dr.
    Flemal or
    12 myself ask any questions today please realize that is
    13 just to form a complete record for any board members
    14 that are not here today. I will open the floor up to
    15 anyone that wants to ask any questions of any of the
    16 witnesses at the very end.
    17 Requests for additional hearings if you would like
    18 to have them held will be pursuant to the Board's
    19 procedural rules at 35 Illinois Administrative Code
    20 102.161 which basically requires you as the proponent
    21 to show why a request for an additional hearing in a
    22 motion would basically show that failing to hold
    23 another hearing would result in material prejudice to
    24 you as the
    movant of that motion.
    25 Dr.
    Flemal, do you have any questions?
    5
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: Other than to welcome
    2 everyone, no, nothing else.
    3 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay. Great.
    4 Then we will turn to Ms. Tina Archer, the attorney
    5 representative for the Agency.
    6 MS. ARCHER: Thank you. My name is Christina
    7 Archer. I am an Assistant Counsel for the Illinois
    8 Environmental Protection Agency representing the
    9 Agency in this matter today docketed rulemaking
    10 R98-15. With me today who will testify is Mr. Gary
    11 Beckstead from our Air Quality Planning Section and
    12 Mr. Dan
    Punzak from our Permit Section.
    13 The Illinois EPA is today asking the Illinois
    14 Pollution Control Board to adopt this rulemaking
    15 proposal affecting 35 Illinois Administrative Code
    16 Part 215 for ozone attainment areas. The Illinois EPA
    17 believes this rulemaking proposal is a minor and non
    18 controversial clean up specifically affecting subparts
    19 A, F and Z only.
    20 The proposal intends to delete definitions in Part
    21 215 that are already located in Part 211. The
    22 proposal will also request to delete requirements
    23 currently located in Part 215 for ozone nonattainment
    24 areas that were subsequently moved into Parts 218 and
    25 219. The proposal also requests to add a de
    minimus
    6
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 coating exemption of 2,500 gallons to Section
    2 215.206(a) as well as adding an exemption for touch up
    3 and repair coatings and the related record keeping and
    4 reporting requirements for such touch up and repair
    5 coatings.
    6 The proposal would also request to delete the
    7 requirements applicable to Road Master Corporation
    8 located in
    Olney, Illinois, as well as deleting the
    9 requirements for
    perchloroethylene dry clears since
    10 perchloroethylene was deleted by U.S. EPA as a
    11 hazardous air pollutant.
    12 The proposal would also request to imply the
    13 consistent terms source and emission unit throughout
    14 the clean up. The Illinois EPA has been in contact
    15 with most affected facilities, we believe, as well as
    16 the U.S. EPA, and the Illinois EPA believes that all
    17 parties are in agreement with the proposal thus far.
    18 The Illinois EPA believes the proposal will not have
    19 an adverse impact on the environment and the Illinois
    20 EPA believes the proposal is technically feasible and
    21 economically reasonable.
    22 Mr.
    Beckstead has prefiled his testimony in this
    23 matter. He will also read that into the record today,
    24 and I have a few questions for Mr.
    Punzak to clarify
    25 some questions that the Board had asked at the first
    7
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 hearing. Thank you.
    2 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Thank you, Ms.
    3 Archer.
    4 Would you please swear in Mr.
    Beckstead.
    5 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the
    6 Notary Public.)
    7 G A R Y B E C K S T E A D,
    8 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public,
    9 saith as follows:
    10 THE WITNESS: My name is Gary
    Beckstead. My
    11 academic credentials include a Bachelor of Ceramic
    12 Engineering Degree from Georgia Institute of
    13 Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, and a Master of Science
    14 Degree in Metallurgical Engineering from Stanford
    15 University, Stanford, California. I have been
    16 employed by the Illinois Environmental Protection
    17 Agency since April of 1991 as an Environmental
    18 Protection Engineer in the Air Quality Planning
    19 Section of the Division of Air Pollution Control in
    20 the Bureau of Air.
    21 In general, I am involved in the review of
    22 emissions inventories and in preparation of technical
    23 support for proposed ozone regulations affecting
    24 stationary point sources. In this capacity I have
    25 responsibility for projects that address the expansion
    8
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 and applicability of Reasonably Available Control
    2 Technology on sources emitting ozone precursors.
    3 In addition, I have responsibility for quality
    4 control and quality assurance of ozone inventories and
    5 the evaluation of point source emissions. I have
    6 prepared technical support for rulemakings R91-28,
    7 R93-14, R94-16, and R94-21.
    8 Rulemaking R91-28 involved the geographic
    9 expansion of RACT to sources emitting volatile organic
    10 material that were located in Goose Lake Township in
    11 Grundy County and Oswego Township in
    Kendall County.
    12 I reviewed the IEPA emissions inventory for
    13 potentially affective sources and evaluated the impact
    14 that this rulemaking would impose.
    15 For rulemaking R93-14 I evaluated the impact of
    16 changing the definition of major source from 100 tons
    17 per year to 25 tons per year in the Chicago ozone
    18 nonattainment area, which was required pursuant to the
    19 Clean Air Act as amended in 1990. I have also
    20 technically assisted in evaluating Illinois point
    21 source emissions to determine potential emission
    22 reductions for meeting the requirements of the Clean
    23 Air Act and the 15 percent rate of progress plan.
    24 Rulemakings R94-16 and R94-21 were based on the
    25 findings from this evaluation. I was responsible for
    9
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 evaluating the impact and reasonableness of lowering
    2 the applicability level for air oxidation processes
    3 which R94-16 addressed and of tightening surface
    4 coating standards which R94-21 addressed.
    5 In regards to the present proposal before the
    6 Board which addresses Clean-Up Amendments for 35
    7 Illinois Administrative Code Part 215, I have the
    8 responsibility of technically reviewing any proposed
    9 changes and determining the environmental impact,
    10 evaluating any control requirement changes for
    11 consistency with other existing Illinois regulations,
    12 and assessing the affect on impacted sources that the
    13 proposed amendments may have.
    14 In my technical review I have found that the
    15 proposed changes will not have any adverse
    16 environmental affects. That the proposed changes do
    17 not impose control requirements that are inconsistent
    18 with other existing Illinois regulations and that
    19 impacted sources are not adversely affected by the
    20 changes proposed.
    21 I am now available for any technical questions
    22 that the Board may have of me.
    23 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Thank you, Mr.
    24 Beckstead.
    25 Are there any questions from anyone in the
    10
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 audience?
    2 Ms. Archer, do you have any questions that you
    3 would like to ask your witness?
    4 MS. ARCHER: Not at this point.
    5 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay. Thank you,
    6 Mr. Beckstead.
    7 Seeing no questions, Ms. Archer, would you like to
    8 have Mr.
    Punzak testify?
    9 MS. ARCHER: Yes, if we may do a question and
    10 answer.
    11 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Certainly.
    12 MS. ARCHER: All right.
    13 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Would you swear in
    14 Mr. Punzak.
    15 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the
    16 Notary Public.)
    17 D A N P U N Z A K,
    18 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public,
    19 saith as follows:
    20 DIRECT EXAMINATION
    21 BY MS. ARCHER:
    22 Q Dan, could you please state your name and
    23 occupation for the record.
    24 A Dan
    Punzak. I am an engineer in the Permit
    25 Section of the Division of Air Pollution Control at
    11
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 the Illinois EPA. I have been there for close to 20
    2 years.
    3 Q What are some of your job duties as a permit
    4 analyst at the Illinois EPA?
    5 A I tend to specialize in sources emitting
    6 volatile organic materials. My degree is in chemical
    7 engineering and a field like that relates more to that
    8 than say the -- I tend not to get as involved with
    9 particulate matter or something like that.
    10 Q So you mostly look at sources that emit VOM?
    11 A Yes.
    12 Q Also, as part of your job duties do you look
    13 at Illinois current air pollution regulations and
    14 whether those regulations need be revised from time to
    15 time?
    16 A Yes, as I come along a regulation that
    17 doesn't seem appropriate to be somewhere I will
    18 suggest it to somebody.
    19 Q Okay. Are you involved in this Clean-Up
    20 proposal before the Board today affecting 35 Illinois
    21 Administrative Code, Part 215?
    22 A Yes.
    23 Q How would you characterize the nature of that
    24 proposal?
    25 A Rather
    noncontroversial. I mean, it doesn't
    12
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 seem to me like there are any significant changes that
    2 would affect a large number of people. Only a small
    3 number of people would be affected.
    4 Q Okay. Does one of the proposed revisions in
    5 this Clean-Up to Part 215 have to do with Road Master
    6 Corporation located in
    Olney, Illinois?
    7 A Yes.
    8 Q How did you first become aware of Road
    9 Master's situation?
    10 A Well, I have worked on their permit for a
    11 number of years, and at one point they got a -- I was
    12 involved, I believe, in -- I don't remember to what
    13 extent. When they originally adopted the rule it was
    14 a site specific rule and because they had what were
    15 called certain type of
    coders, and I forget the name
    16 for it now. It is -- it is a special rule for a
    17 certain type of
    coater that they had at that plant and
    18 since then they have decided that they -- to shutdown
    19 those type of
    coaters and have gone to other types of
    20 coating which don't need -- and they comply with those
    21 other regulations.
    22 Q So Road Master did have a permit from the
    23 Illinois EPA at one point for those operations?
    24 A Yes.
    25 Q And what happened to those operations?
    13
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 A They have been shut down. We withdrew their
    2 permits. Before we -- I should probably correct
    3 here. Just within the last few months -- I should
    4 have told you before we started the hearing. The
    5 company, they were bought out and they are now called
    6 Brunswick Bicycle Company. Their permits now are
    7 issued to a company called Brunswick Bicycles. But it
    8 is essentially the same company as Road Master.
    9 Q Okay. So you have been in contact with Road
    10 Master and now Brunswick regarding the withdrawal of
    11 their permits?
    12 A Yes. I thought I talked to them like a year
    13 ago or something and he said he was going to -- I was
    14 even looking at a -- where somebody from the field
    15 report said he talked to them about it, about sending
    16 it in. I don't know. I talked to them just this
    17 morning and he said he thought he sent a letter in
    18 saying that he wanted the rule withdrawn, but he was
    19 going to look in his records but he didn't get back to
    20 me in time. But he agreed that that is what they
    21 wanted to do.
    22 Q This contact that you have talked about, this
    23 is someone associated with Road Master or Brunswick?
    24 A Yes. The name is
    Marty Puckett. He is the
    25 environmental manager.
    14
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 Q And it is your understanding that Mr.
    Puckett
    2 does want their site specific rule withdrawn?
    3 A Yes.
    4 Q And he is planning to file something with the
    5 Agency documenting that that fact?
    6 A Yes, either find that old letter or send me a
    7 new one.
    8 MS. ARCHER: All right. That's all I have. Thank
    9 you.
    10 THE WITNESS: Okay.
    11 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Thank you, Mr.
    12 Punzak.
    13 Do you have any questions for Mr.
    Punzak?
    14 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: No, no thank you.
    15 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Are there any
    16 questions for Mr.
    Punzak? All right. Thank you very
    17 much, sir.
    18 Now, Ms.
    Donelan, would you like to say anything
    19 on the record today.
    20 MS. DONELAN: I would like to make a comment. I
    21 would like to first hear the testimony from
    Goodwin &
    22 Broms if that's okay.
    23 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay. That is
    24 fine. No problem.
    25 MS. DONELAN: Okay.
    15
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Mr. Charles
    2 Gjersvik, would you like to testify today?
    3 MR. GJERSVIK: Yes, I would.
    4 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay. Would you
    5 please swear in Mr.
    Gjersvik.
    6 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the
    7 Notary Public.)
    8 C H A R L E S B. G J E R S V I K,
    9 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public,
    10 saith as follows:
    11 THE WITNESS: I have copies of the testimony if
    12 that would help you, too.
    13 My name is Charles
    Gjersvik. I reside at 6131
    14 Horseview Drive in Springfield, Illinois, and am
    15 employed as a Senior Air Quality Specialist with
    16 Goodwin & Broms, Incorporated, Consulting
    17 Environmental Engineers, of Springfield.
    18 I am testifying here today as an employee of
    19 Goodwin & Broms, Incorporated, but not on behalf of
    20 any specific client.
    Goodwin & Broms, Inc. counts
    21 many small and medium sized industrial firms among its
    22 clientele, and one of the services we perform
    23 frequently for those clients involves advising and
    24 assisting them in complying with the Illinois air
    25 pollution regulations as they pertain to use of
    16
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 coatings.
    2 The Agency is to be commended for its initiative
    3 to clarify and streamline the regulations governing
    4 the use of coatings in ozone attainment areas, as
    5 manifest in the proposed amendments which are the
    6 subject of this hearing.
    Goodwin & Broms agrees with
    7 all of the changes proposed by the Agency. We do,
    8 however, wish to propose two further changes which we
    9 believe are consistent with the Agency's general
    10 purpose for this proceedings.
    11 First, we recommend that the exemption from
    12 emission limitations in the Agency's proposed Section
    13 215.206(a)(2) be made available to coating plants
    14 using up to 5,000 gallons per year of coatings, rather
    15 than the 2,500 gallons per year as proposed by the
    16 Agency. The rationale for this higher exemption level
    17 is to achieve consistency with the permit exemption
    18 level of 5,000 gallons per year specified in Section
    19 201.146(g). Compliance by small coating plants can be
    20 made much simpler if the permit exemption and the
    21 emission limitation exemption go hand-in-hand.
    22 If the Agency's proposal is adopted as proposed,
    23 facilities which have annual coating usage between
    24 2,500 gallons and 5,000 gallons will continue to be
    25 subject to the applicable emission limitation of
    17
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 Subpart F of Part 215 even though no permit is
    2 required unless the facility is a major source subject
    3 to the CAAPP permit requirements.
    4 The potential increase in allowable emissions for
    5 a given facility associated with the difference
    6 between a 2,500 gallon threshold and a 5,000 gallon
    7 threshold of emission limitation applicability is very
    8 modest. For air dried coating of miscellaneous metal
    9 parts, as an example, a facility might choose to use a
    10 coating containing 7.5 pounds VOM per gallon coating
    11 as applied instead of a 3.5 pound VOM per gallon
    12 compliance coating. The additional 2,500 gallon per
    13 year of allowable usage of the higher solvent coating
    14 could thus result in an additional 5 tons per year of
    15 VOM emitted. Such a small increase in an attainment
    16 area would have no discernible impact on ozone levels,
    17 and the regulatory streamlining that would result from
    18 the change would more than justify the increase.
    19 The second further change to the Agency's proposal
    20 recommended by
    Goodwin & Broms, Inc. is the addition
    21 of explicit language to the rules to clarify that
    22 powder coatings and coatings whose VOM content is de
    23 minimus, e.g., less than one percent VOM by weight,
    24 need not be counted in the determination of annual
    25 coating usage pursuant to proposed Section
    18
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 215.206(a)(2). In other words, when applying the
    2 2,500 gallon per year exemption from the emission
    3 limitations as proposed by the Agency, powder coatings
    4 and de
    minimus VOM content coatings would not be
    5 counted in the annual coating usage calculation.
    6 While the Agency's Statement of Reasons seems to
    7 imply that powder coatings should not be counted, it
    8 is silent regarding coatings such as water/borne
    9 adhesives containing a small amount of residual
    10 monomer in the resin. Since such materials emit
    11 little or no VOM during application and curing, they
    12 can safely be ignored with regard to emission
    13 limitations.
    14 The ideal method for addressing this issue would
    15 be by adding appropriate language to the definition of
    16 "coating" in Part 211, but inasmuch as no other
    17 changes to Part 211 have been proposed, that method
    18 may not be viable as a practical matter at this stage
    19 of the rulemaking. Therefore, we are offering two
    20 alternatives as proposed language changes to
    21 accomplish the needed clarification of the rules.
    22 Alternative A: Amend the definition of "coating"
    23 in Section 211.1190(a) to read as follows:
    24 A) "Coating" means, for the purposes of 35
    25 Illinois Administrative Code 215, a material applied
    19
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 to a substrate for decorative, protective or other
    2 functional purposes. Such material shall include, but
    3 is not limited to paints, varnishes, sealers,
    4 adhesives,
    diluents and thinners. For the purposes of
    5 the exemptions provided in 35 Illinois Administrative
    6 Code 201.146(g) and 35 Illinois Administrative Code
    7 215.206(a)(2), powder coating and coating materials
    8 containing less than one percent by weight VOM as
    9 applied shall not be considered coating.
    10 Alternative B: Amend the Agency's proposed
    11 language at Section 215.206(a)(2) to read as follows:
    12 2) Coating plants in which the total coating usage
    13 exclusive of powder coatings and coating materials
    14 containing less than one percent by weight VOM as
    15 applied, does not exceed 9,463 meters per year, and
    16 then in parenthesis, 2,500 gallons per year.
    17 Finally, we want to call attention to the fact
    18 that some Agency air permit staff have interpreted
    19 Section 201.146(g) to require inclusion of powder
    20 coatings in determining applicability of the permit
    21 exemption for sources which use less than 5,000
    22 gallons per year of coating. Logically, the same
    23 interpretation would be applied for the 2,500 gallon
    24 per year exemption from emission limitations, in the
    25 absence of explicit contrary language.
    20
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 Yet, the Agency's Statement of Reasons seems to
    2 contemplate that powder coatings need not be counted
    3 in determining applicability of the Section
    4 215.206(a)(2) exemption. Even if the Board rejects
    5 our proposal to amend the rules to clarify this
    6 matter, a clear statement of the intended
    7 interpretation is needed from the Board in this
    8 proceeding.
    9 Thank you for the opportunity to present these
    10 suggestions.
    11 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Thank you. Does
    12 the Agency have any questions?
    13 MS. ARCHER: Yes, we do.
    14 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Do you want a
    15 minute?
    16 MS. ARCHER: Could we hear what IERG has to say
    17 and then take a short break and follow-up?
    18 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Sure.
    19 MS. ARCHER: I would like to point out that we did
    20 talk with Mr.
    Gjersvik this morning a little bit about
    21 this. This is the first time we have actually seen
    22 the testimony in writing. I would appreciate in the
    23 future if this would be
    prefiled. However, we will
    24 respond as much as we can today and also in written
    25 comments.
    21
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: All right. Thank
    2 you.
    3 MS. ARCHER: Thank you.
    4 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay. Ms.
    5 Donelan. Please swear in the witness.
    6 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the
    7 Notary Public.)
    8 C A S
    S A N D R A J. D O N E L A N,
    9 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public,
    10 saith as follows:
    11 MS. DONELAN: My name is Cassandra
    Donelan, and I
    12 am the project manager for the Illinois Environmental
    13 Regulatory Group or IERG. IERG has reviewed the
    14 Agency's proposal for the Clean-Up Amendments entitled
    15 the Organic Material Emission Standards and
    16 Limitations at 35 Illinois Administrative Code 215 and
    17 would like to express its support. IERG has also
    18 reviewed
    Goodwin & Broms testimony and is generally
    19 supportive of their proposed changes as well.
    20 Thank you. That's my only comment.
    21 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Thank you. Are
    22 there any questions for Ms.
    Donelan?
    23 MS. ARCHER: No. Could we just take a few minutes
    24 to respond to Mr.
    Gjersvik?
    25 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Yes, we will take
    22
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 a short break.
    2 MS. ARCHER: Thank you.
    3 (Whereupon a short recess was taken.)
    4 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Back on the
    5 record.
    6 Okay. Ms. Archer?
    7 MS. ARCHER: Yes, I just have a few questions for
    8 Mr. Gjersvik.
    9 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: All right.
    10 CROSS EXAMINATION
    11 BY MS. ARCHER:
    12 Q Mr.
    Gjersvik, are you aware of any sources in
    13 the attainment areas that emit between 2,500 gallons
    14 and 5,000 gallons of coatings?
    15 A Yes.
    16 Q Okay. Are you --
    17 A Coating as currently defined by the
    18 regulations, including powder coatings?
    19 Q Yes.
    20 A Yes.
    21 Q Are you at liberty to share any of those
    22 companies with us?
    23 A One is a question I asked Mr.
    Punzak about,
    24 Schumacher Electric, and while we are not here
    25 representing any client today, so using the names of
    23
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 the clients is strictly for clarification of these
    2 matters for the Board. They use a VOM -- there is no
    3 VOM in their powder coatings. When asked -- then the
    4 question was posed to Mr.
    Punzak about do we consider
    5 powder coating in the definition of coating and for
    6 the 5,000 gallons exemption, and his answer was yes.
    7 It is a very hard call. Looking at the regulation
    8 it does not specifically exclude powder coating the
    9 way the rules definition is presented. Reasonable
    10 minds could make two interpretations of that very
    11 easily.
    12 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: You were talking
    13 about a question that you had asked Mr.
    Punzak before
    14 we went to hearing today?
    15 THE WITNESS: That is correct. This was back
    16 several months ago during a request for a small source
    17 operating permit for
    Schumacher Electric.
    18 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay.
    19 MS. ARCHER: Just to clarify, Mr.
    Gjersvik, the
    20 reason why I ask that is that the Illinois EPA is only
    21 aware of one facility, which would be the
    Sunstrain
    22 (spelled phonetically) Corporation in Rockford who
    23 would be impacted by this exemption. We would just
    24 make sure for our own records that we know of all the
    25 impacted facilities and would be glad to work with
    24
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    1 them in the context of this rulemaking.
    2 THE WITNESS: If I could then add to that, we do
    3 have another client that has not asked us to pursue an
    4 issue with them. So since they have not asked us, I
    5 don't feel that it is appropriate to disclose their
    6 name. It is not who you had mentioned before. They
    7 are currently exempted by several different exemptions
    8 from permitting altogether. But in doing an
    9 environmental audit of their facility, VOM or
    10 coatings -- materials that meet the definition of
    11 coatings that had less than one percent VOM per
    12 gallon -- I am sorry -- less than one percent VOM by
    13 weight, and they were white glues, conceivably would
    14 have to all be summed together to determine the
    15 applicability of the exemption, the 5,000 gallon per
    16 year exemption.
    17 MS. ARCHER: We will address this further, this
    18 point further in comments, and I would like the
    19 opportunity to talk to Mr.
    Gjersvik more about this
    20 also.
    21 THE WITNESS: We welcome the opportunity.
    22 MS. ARCHER: Thank you. I have a couple of other
    23 questions.
    24 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay.
    25 Q (By Ms. Archer) Are you aware of when the
    25
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    1 U.S. EPA calculates the VOM content how they do that?
    2 A I --
    3 Q For example, is that on a solids basis? Does
    4 that include water or exclude water? Do you know?
    5 A I think you have to look at the source for
    6 what you are looking at. We typically look at the
    7 MSDS unless the manufacturer excludes those items
    8 which are exempt from the definition of VOM, but you
    9 can't -- I don't believe you can make a categorical
    10 statement. You have to look at the applicability for
    11 the different materials that you are looking at
    at the
    12 time.
    13 Q Okay. So is it true that the U.S. EPA
    14 calculates VOM content on a solids basis excluding
    15 water and
    nonphotochemically reactive compounds?
    16 A I am not sure of the answer to that
    17 question.
    18 Q Okay. In your testimony that you cited
    19 today, requesting to exempt VOM compounds that have
    20 less than one percent VOM by weight --
    21 A Yes.
    22 Q -- you mentioned that was as applied?
    23 A Yes.
    24 Q Okay. Does that calculation include water?
    25 A No, it does not.
    26
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 MS. ARCHER: Okay. I don't believe I have
    2 anything further at this time. We will address any
    3 other outstanding issues in comments.
    4 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: All right. So
    5 then you will comment on the Alternative A and the
    6 Alternative B proposed?
    7 MS. ARCHER: Oh, I can comment on those.
    8 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: All right. If you
    9 would.
    10 MS. ARCHER: Sure. Alternative A at this time I
    11 don't believe it is possible to amend the definition
    12 of coating in Part 211. At this point 35 Illinois
    13 Administrative Code Part 215 is the only part that is
    14 open in this rulemaking. I don't foresee opening Part
    15 211 in the near future to amend this definition.
    16 At this point the Illinois EPA would stick by its
    17 proposal as laid out in its Statement of Reasons.
    18 However, we will be talking further with affected
    19 facilities and we will address that further in
    20 comments.
    21 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Okay.
    22 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: I have a question regarding
    23 the powder coatings. You note in your statement that
    24 the Agency's Statement of Reasons seems to imply that
    25 powder coatings should not be counted. Would you
    27
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 point us to the portion of the Statement of Reasons
    2 that you base that statement on?
    3 MR. GJERSVIK: I would have to go through it and
    4 find it. I do not recall it offhand, but I would be
    5 more than happy to get back to you with my impression
    6 of where that was in the Statement of Reasons.
    7 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: Okay. Let me turn it around
    8 and ask the Agency, then.
    9 Was it your intention in the statement of reasons
    10 to imply that powder coatings should not be counted?
    11 MS. ARCHER: No. It was our intention to include
    12 powder coatings consistent with our permitting.
    13 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: So then perhaps what we have
    14 here is a misunderstanding of a statement that you
    15 have made, would be your best judgment as to the issue
    16 of powder coatings?
    17 MS. ARCHER: That would be my impression as of
    18 this point.
    19 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: Okay. One of the -- I will
    20 address this to the Agency, as well. One of the
    21 positions that Mr.
    Gjersvik takes, as I understand it,
    22 in his statement, is that there should not be, if we
    23 can help it, a distinction between whether you have an
    24 exemption and whether you need a permit. It is my
    25 understanding that, in fact, we have quite a large
    28
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 number of circumstances where facilities are subject
    2 to regulations that are not subject to permitting. Is
    3 that not, in fact, a correct understanding?
    4 MS. ARCHER: That is correct, yes. Should I be
    5 answering this?
    6 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Well, if you are
    7 talking about simply the proposal and the intent of
    8 the proposal, it is okay for her to do that.
    9 MS. ARCHER: I believe Mr.
    Beckstead could answer
    10 this question.
    11 MR. BECKSTEAD: Could you give me the question
    12 again, Doctor?
    13 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: Is it unusual where we would
    14 have a circumstance where the facility would be
    15 subject to the regulations but not require a permit as
    16 part of the regulatory scheme?
    17 MR. BECKSTEAD: I can't recall it happening that
    18 often. I am sure that there are situations out there
    19 that it does occur, but as in this proposal, we have
    20 been confronted with a situation where the
    21 applicability was tripped so this source was involved,
    22 the only one that we thought was impacted was involved
    23 in having to be regulated by two separate subparts.
    24 But we felt it was unnecessary to have them control
    25 such a small amount of the percentage of their total
    29
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 emissions to our coating regulations, and that is why
    2 we proposed this exemption. But they were still
    3 caught in the applicability, so they were permitted
    4 there. The situation that you are talking about, I am
    5 sure that does happen, Doctor, but I am not sure it
    6 happens as much as we would like to believe.
    7 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Mr.
    Punzak could
    8 also comment on that.
    9 MR. PUNZAK: One area where you could not be
    10 permitted but yet still regulated in this coating area
    11 would be it is not in the 215 area but in 218, the --
    12 we say that you have to use compliant coatings if you
    13 are over -- I forget. There is a certain amount, but
    14 I think it can be less than -- you can be using less
    15 than 5,000 gallons. I think it is like ten tons a
    16 year or something like that. So it is possible that
    17 they would still have to use compliant coatings even
    18 though we said they didn't need a permit at that
    19 level.
    20 BOARD MEMBER FLEMAL: But that is an exceptional
    21 circumstance rather than one you encounter with
    22 regularity?
    23 MR. PUNZAK: Yes, it is an exception.
    24 HEARING OFFICER LOZUK-LAWLESS: Any other comments
    25 or questions?
    30
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

    1 Okay. Then seeing no other comments or questions
    2 I want to remind everyone that the record in this
    3 matter closes on January 20th and the Board intends it
    4 will go to first notice probably on January 22. So
    5 the mailbox rule will not apply and you need to get
    6 your comments to the Board's office before January
    7 20th.
    8 Okay. This hearing is adjourned. Thank you.
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    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
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    1 STATE OF ILLINOIS )
    ) SS
    2 COUNTY OF MONTGOMERY)
    3 C E R T I F I C A T E
    4 I, DARLENE M. NIEMEYER, a Notary Public in and for
    5 the County of Montgomery, State of Illinois, DO HEREBY
    6 CERTIFY that the foregoing 31 pages comprise a true,
    7 complete and correct transcript of the proceedings
    8 held on the 22nd of December
    A.D., 1997, at 600 South
    9 Second Street, Springfield, Illinois, in the matter
    10 of: Clean-Up Amendments to 35 Illinois Administrative
    11 Code, Part 215, in proceedings held before the
    12 Honorable
    Audrey Lozuk-Lawless, Hearing Officer, and
    13 recorded in machine shorthand by me.
    14 IN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and
    15 affixed my
    Notarial Seal this 2nd day of January
    A.D.,
    16 1998.
    17
    18
    Notary Public and
    19 Certified Shorthand Reporter and
    Registered Professional Reporter
    20
    CSR License No. 084-003677
    21 My Commission Expires: 03-02-99
    22
    23
    24
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    32
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    Belleville, Illinois

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