1 BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    2
    3
    4 PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    5 Petitioner,
    6 vs. No. PCB 99-189
    7 AABOTT ASBESTOS, INC.,
    8 Respondent.
    9
    10
    11 Proceedings held on December 7th, 2000, at 9:30 a.m., at
    12 the William G. Stratton Building, State Use Office, Room 801, 401
    13 South Spring Street, Springfield, Illinois, before John C.
    14 Knittle, Chief Hearing Officer.
    15
    16
    17 Reported by: Beverly S. Hopkins, CSR
    CSR License No.: 084-004316
    18
    19
    20
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY
    21 11 North 44th Street
    Belleville, IL 62226
    22 (618)277-0190
    23
    24
    1
    KEEFE REPORTING COMPANY

    1-800-244-0190
    1 A P P E A R A N C E S
    2 ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    By: John C. Knittle, Chief Hearing Officer
    3 100 W. Randolph Street
    James R. Thompson Center Suite 11-500
    4 Chicago, Illinois 60601
    5 STATE OF ILLINOIS, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
    BY: Elizabeth Ann Pitrolo
    6 Assistant Attorney General
    Environmental Bureau
    7 500 South Second Street
    Springfield, Illinois 62706
    8
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    9 BY: Christopher R. Pressnall
    Assistant Counsel
    10 Division of Legal Counsel
    1021 North Grand Avenue East
    11 Springfield, Illinois 62794
    12 ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    BY: Alan Grimmett
    13 Asbestos D/R Inspector
    Bureau of Air
    14 1021 North Grand Avenue East
    Springfield, Illinois 62794
    15
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    16 BY: Christopher Puccini
    Environmental Protection Specialist
    17 Office of Pollution Prevention
    1021 North Grand Avenue East
    18 Springfield, Illinois 62794
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    2

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    1
    2 I N D E X
    3
    WITNESSES PAGE NUMBER
    4
    ALAN GRIMMETT
    5 Direct Examination by Ms. Pitrolo.................... 9
    6 CHRISTOPHER PUCCINI
    Direct Examination by Ms. Pitrolo.................... 22
    7
    8
    9
    E X H I B I T S
    10
    NUMBER MARKED FOR I.D. ENTERED
    11
    People's Exhibit A Prior to depo 19
    12 People's Exhibit B Prior to depo 33
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24

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    1 P R O C E E D I N G S
    2 (December 7th, 2000, 9:30 a.m.)
    3 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: My name is John Knittle. I'm
    4 Chief Hearing Officer with the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
    5 I'm also the assigned hearing officer for this case entitled
    6 People of the State of Illinois versus Aabott Asbestos
    7 Incorporated, Pollution Control Board Docket Number 1999-189.
    8 It's approximately 9:35 a.m. Today's date is December 7th, the
    9 year 2000. This matter has been noticed pursuant to Board
    10 regulations and has been publically noticed in the local
    11 newspaper here in the county that is affected, assortively
    12 conducted in accordance with Sections 103.202 and 103.203 of the
    13 Board's regulations, specifically 202 is the Order of Enforcement
    14 Hearings and 203 is the Conduct of Enforcement Hearings.
    15 On a note for the record, there are no members of the
    16 public present here today. I also want to note for the record
    17 that I will not be making this decision -- the ultimate decision
    18 in this case. In fact, the ultimate decision in this case will
    19 be made by the Illinois Pollution Control Board which is
    20 comprised of seven members located throughout the State of
    21 Illinois chosen for their environmental expertise. My job is to
    22 ensure an orderly transcript, a clear record and rule on
    23 evidentiary matters here at the hearing.
    24 At this point in time I'd like to have the parties

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    1 introduce themselves and who they brought with them but before we
    2 do that I want to note that we had a prehearing conference in
    3 this matter, a final prehearing conference, on December 4th and
    4 at that point in time the Respondent's -- the attorney for the
    5 Respondent indicated that he would not be appearing here today to
    6 participate in the hearing nor would he be filing any
    7 post-hearing briefs. Ms. Pitrolo, is that your recollection as
    8 well, you were there?
    9 MS. PITROLO: Yes, Mr. Hearing Officer, that is my
    10 recollection.
    11 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: So before us here we have the
    12 People of the State of Illinois represented by the Assistant
    13 Attorney Beth Pitrolo but we do not have anybody for the
    14 Respondent. It's a bit of an unusual case but we will allow the
    15 Complainants to put on their case in chief and we will not of
    16 course then have the opportunity for any case by the Respondents.
    17 So that being said, Ms. Pitrolo, can you introduce yourself and
    18 who you brought with you here today?
    19 MS. PITROLO: Yes, Mr. Hearing Officer. My name is
    20 Elizabeth Pitrolo, I'm Assistant Attorney General for the
    21 Attorney General's Office for the State of Illinois. With me is
    22 Mr. Alan Grimmett, an inspector for the Illinois EPA;
    23 Mr. Christopher Puccini, an inspector for the Illinois EPA; and
    24 Mr. Christopher Pressnall, P-R-E-S-S-N-A-L-L, he's the legal

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    1 counsel for Illinois EPA.
    2 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Thank you, Ms. Pitrolo. I do
    3 want to note we're kind of hidden back here in the Stratton
    4 Building on the 8th floor in a conference room and this has been
    5 noticed up to this particular room and this particular location
    6 but it is rather hard to find. I do want it on the record I
    7 contacted and talked to the people at the front desk and if any
    8 member of the public does show up and ask for this hearing, they
    9 will be directed to this conference room. That being said,
    10 Ms. Pitrolo, do we have any motions before we get started?
    11 MS. PITROLO: No, Mr. Hearing Officer.
    12 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Then we can have your opening
    13 statement whenever you're ready.
    14 MS. PITROLO: Mr. Hearing Officer, this action was
    15 commenced on behalf of the People of the State of Illinois
    16 against the Respondent, Aabott Asbestos Incorporated, for
    17 numerous violations of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act,
    18 this Board's regulation promulgated under the act and the
    19 National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
    20 Asbestos or the Asbestos NESHAP, the enforcement of which has
    21 been duly delegated to Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
    22 The People's complaint in this case was filed on June 28th, 1999.
    23 Respondent has not filed an answer, a motion or any pleadings

    24 subsequent to the filing of the People's complaint.
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    1 As you noted, Mr. Hearing Officer, Respondent does not
    2 appear here today. This is default under Section 103.220 of the
    3 Pollution Control Board's rules. Allegations in the People's
    4 complaint deal specifically with the Respondent's illegal
    5 discharge of asbestos and improper asbestos removal procedures
    6 during renovation activities conducted by the Respondent at two
    7 different sites. The first site was the Baldwin Power Plant,
    8 that's Baldwin Power Plant, located in Randolph County, Illinois.
    9 This power plant is owned by Illinois Power. The second site was
    10 the Lakeside Power Station located right here in Springfield.
    11 This power plant is owned by City Water, Light & Power.
    12 The People today will present testimony from two inspectors
    13 representing the Illinois EPA, Mr. Chris Puccini and Mr. Alan
    14 Grimmett. Mr. Puccini will relate that in response to a
    15 citizens's complaint he traveled to the Baldwin Power Plant and
    16 performed a thorough inspection of that site. He will testify
    17 that during his inspection he observed the improper removal of
    18 regulated asbestos containing materials in progress. Improper
    19 removal procedures included failure to adequately wet asbestos
    20 and in fact he saw that in certain instances removal was made
    21 without any wetting whatsoever. He also observed improper
    22 sealing of the containment area and improper labeling of
    23 generated asbestos containing waste. Mr. Grimmett's testimony

    24 will relate that he visited the Lakeside Power Station three
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    1 times, the first time to perform a routine inspection triggered
    2 by the NESHAP notification filed with the Illinois EPA, the
    3 second and third times he traveled there due to his confirmed
    4 suspicions regarding improper procedures employed by the
    5 Respondent. These improper procedures included failure to
    6 adequately wet asbestos during removal. In fact, Mr. Grimmett
    7 will testify that he examined bags containing regulated asbestos
    8 containing materials and the material in the bags was bone dry
    9 indicating it has never been wetted at all. He also observed a
    10 high concentration of visible emissions from an area where
    11 regulated asbestos containing material was being stripped without
    12 any wetting and being thrown down several stories.
    13 Consistent with this testimony, the People are respectfully
    14 requesting that the Board find the Respondent has violated
    15 Section 9A of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act, Section
    16 201.141 of the Board's air pollution regulations and the NESHAP
    17 for asbestos 40CFR61.145C and 40CFR61.150.
    18 In summary, Mr. Hearing Officer, People have alleged
    19 numerous violations of the act, the Board's regulations and the
    20 NESHAP by the Respondent at two different work sites. Once the
    21 evidence is presented here today and is considered by the Board,
    22 the People are confident the Respondent will be found liable for

    23 all the violations alleged in the People's complaint.
    24 Accordingly the People are seeking a penalty in the amount of
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    1 $65,000 for these violations and in support of that amount we
    2 will be filing a brief with the Board subsequent to today's
    3 hearing. Thank you, Mr. Hearing Officer.
    4 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Thank you, Ms. Pitrolo. Please
    5 call your first witness.
    6 MS. PITROLO: The State calls Mr. Alan Grimmett.
    7 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Could you swear him in, please.
    8 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the Notary Public.)
    9 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Ms. Pitrolo.
    10 A L A N G R I M M E T T
    11 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public, saith as
    12 follows:
    13 DIRECT EXAMINATION
    14 BY MS. PITROLO:
    15 Q. Mr. Grimmett, would you please state your name for the
    16 record?
    17 A. Alan Grimmett.
    18 Q. And how are you employed?
    19 A. I'm an inspector with the Illinois EPA.
    20 Q. And what is your job title?
    21 A. I'm an environmental protection associate, option one.
    22 Q. And how long have you been in that position,

    23 Mr. Grimmett?
    24 A. Since December of '98.
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    1 Q. Prior to your employment with the Illinois EPA, how were
    2 you employed?
    3 A. I worked for an asbestos removal contractor removing
    4 asbestos in various settings, commercial schools, industrial
    5 settings, power plants.
    6 Q. So you've been in the business of asbestos abatement for
    7 how long?
    8 A. Since 1989.
    9 Q. So over 10 years?
    10 A. Yes.
    11 Q. Have you had any specialized training regarding asbestos
    12 abatement?
    13 A. Yes, I've had training on -- I'm a worker, a licensed
    14 worker, accredited worker, accredited supervisor, project
    15 manager, accredited inspector.
    16 Q. And approximately how many asbestos removal sites have
    17 you inspected in the course of your employment with the Illinois
    18 EPA?
    19 A. Well over 100.
    20 Q. Have you had any opportunity to observe removal of
    21 regulated asbestos containing materials in conjunction with power

    22 plant renovation activity?
    23 A. Yes, I have.
    24 Q. Are you specifically familiar, Mr. Grimmett, with the
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    1 provisions of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act as they
    2 pertain to air pollution caused by emissions in general and
    3 asbestos emissions specifically?
    4 A. Yes, I have.
    5 Q. And are you familiar with 40CFR Part 61, the NESHAP for
    6 asbestos?
    7 A. National Emissions Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants
    8 for Asbestos, yes.
    9 Q. Thank you, Mr. Grimmett. Now are you specifically
    10 familiar with the renovation activities that were performed by
    11 Respondent at the Lakeside Power Station in Springfield?
    12 A. Yes, I am.
    13 Q. And how did the Illinois EPA first become aware of these
    14 activities?
    15 A. A notification was submitted to the Illinois EPA prior
    16 to the start of the abatement activity.
    17 Q. And what did you do as a result of receiving that
    18 notice?
    19 A. I scheduled a routine compliance inspection.
    20 Q. And when did the notification state that work would take
    21 place?

    22 A. I can't recall. Can I refresh my --
    23 Q. Yes. Would you like to look at one of your inspection
    24 reports to refresh your recollection?
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    1 A. Excuse me. I don't understand the question. Are you
    2 wanting to know my first day of inspection or the day the job was
    3 to start?
    4 Q. What day the job was to start.
    5 MS. PITROLO: Let the record show that I'm handing the
    6 witness his inspection report dated March 16th, 1998.
    7 A. The first day -- the first day of removal was to start
    8 on March 16th, 1999.
    9 Q. (By Ms. Pitrolo) And when did you perform your first
    10 inspection?
    11 A. March 16th, 1999.
    12 Q. And what did you encounter when you got to the work
    13 site?
    14 A. Well, I arrived at Lakeside Power Station, City Water,
    15 Light & Power at approximately 1:30 in the afternoon. I arrived
    16 at the gate. I asked the guard for a site safety officer or a
    17 project manager or engineer to escort me to the asbestos removal
    18 site. At that time the guard instructed me to pull in the
    19 parking lot and behind -- behind the guard shack and wait for
    20 someone to come and meet me.

    21 Q. And did someone come to meet you?
    22 A. Yes.
    23 Q. And was it an Aabbot Asbestos employee?
    24 A. No, it was project manager for City Water, Light &
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    1 Power.
    2 Q. And what occurred then?
    3 A. The project manager -- I -- First I displayed my
    4 credentials and I asked permission to inspect the site. The
    5 project manager authorized permission to inspect, then the
    6 engineer escorted me to the area where the asbestos removal was
    7 to occur. He also indicated at that time that -- informed me at
    8 that time that asbestos removal had not started, that they were
    9 in the prepping stage.
    10 Q. So no work had commenced and no Aabbot Asbestos
    11 personnel were actually observed on the site on your first
    12 inspection?
    13 A. There was people putting up containments but I'm not
    14 sure they were working for Aabott or not.
    15 Q. And what -- what did you observe when you went to the
    16 area where work was to be performed specifically around the
    17 number eight boiler?
    18 A. I walked around and I got a general idea of where the
    19 containment was going to be. They had their framing up and they
    20 were hanging a polyethylene shower negative to pressure,

    21 decontamination unit, that type of thing. I looked at the
    22 boiler. The boiler was in very poor condition. I compared the
    23 notification amount with what was being removed from the boiler
    24 and saw no discrepancies there.
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    1 Q. Okay. So but for -- Even though you didn't see any
    2 Aabott personnel on site, for clarification, you did observe
    3 large quantities of -- what you suspected to be asbestos
    4 containing materials surrounding the number eight boiler?
    5 A. That's correct.
    6 Q. When did you perform your second inspection of the
    7 Lakeside Power Station?
    8 A. My second inspection was March 19th, 1999.
    9 Q. And why did you go back on the 19th?
    10 A. I actually wanted to observe the removal process,
    11 routine compliance.
    12 Q. Okay. What did you encounter on your second inspection
    13 of the site?
    14 A. Well, when I arrived at the gate, or the guard shack,
    15 was approximately 9:40 a.m. Again I asked the guard to contact
    16 the plant engineer or project manager or safety officer and
    17 escort me to the area where the asbestos project was being
    18 performed.
    19 Q. And did he take you there?

    20 A. Yes. I had a -- an engineer arrived and then indicated
    21 that workers were not working that day. They were on 10-hour
    22 shifts. I believe that was a Friday and they had worked -- they
    23 had worked Thursday and they had not showed up Friday.
    24 Q. So you were escorted by City Water, Light & Power
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    1 personnel but you did not see any Aabott Asbestos personnel on
    2 the site?
    3 A. That's correct.
    4 Q. But work had begun?
    5 A. Yes.
    6 Q. So what did you see when you went to the area where the
    7 work was in progress?
    8 A. When we arrived at the area I walked around the boiler
    9 checking containment for credibility, checking negative pressure
    10 making sure it was operational and making sure the containment
    11 was secure. On the west side of the boiler I noticed that there
    12 was a large -- large chunk of material that was pressing against
    13 the polyethylene sheeting bulging the poly out and at that time I
    14 walked up and put my hand on the polyethylene sheeting and
    15 touched the material. The material was hard so I tapped on the
    16 material and actually saw crumbly powder form fall down on top of
    17 the polyethylene sheeting. I couldn't get in the containment
    18 because it was secure but it raised suspicions that possibly that
    19 asbestos did not contain any moisture.

    20 Q. Thank you again, Mr. Grimmett. Just again for
    21 clarification, did you observe any of the Respondent personnel on
    22 the site at that day?
    23 A. No, none was there.
    24 Q. Did you go back again for a third time?
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    1 A. Yes, I did.
    2 Q. And when was your next inspection?
    3 A. March 22nd, 1999.
    4 Q. And describe what you observed on that inspection?
    5 A. Again I pulled up to the guard shack or gate and asked
    6 for one of the engineers from City Water, Light & Power or safety
    7 officer to escort me to the -- to the renovation site, which an
    8 engineer did show up, and I was escorted to the -- to the site.
    9 When I arrived on site I was greeted by Mr. Larry Barnett. He
    10 identified himself as a supervisor for Aabott Asbestos
    11 Incorporate. I displayed my credentials and asked permission to
    12 inspect the contained area. Mr. Barnett gave authorization to
    13 inspect the area. At that time I walked around the containment
    14 checking credibility, again making sure negative pressure was
    15 adequate, then I dressed in appropriate protective equipment and
    16 entered the containment.
    17 Q. What did you see when you entered into containment? Did
    18 you watch them remove the asbestos?

    19 A. Yes. When I walked in containment I immediately looked
    20 to my right, which would have been the south, where I had
    21 observed the bulging material against the polyethylene sheeting
    22 on my prior inspection. The material was gone. It had been
    23 removed. It was no longer there. There was residue and chunks
    24 of asbestos on a ledge. I noted the boiler was a two-story
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    1 boiler and there was a ledge separating the first story from the
    2 second story. There was a worker on the ledge working on the
    3 insulation at that time. I climbed down to the first level or
    4 the first story down a ladder and walked to the southwest end of
    5 containment. At that time I started moving bags around. The
    6 floor was covered with bags. The bags were sealed. I started
    7 moving bags around and I got to the actual floor of the
    8 containment and I saw visible debris on the containment floor and
    9 I noted that that material was dry.
    10 Q. Could you describe to us, Mr. Grimmett, the process that
    11 the workers -- the Aabott Asbestos workers were using when they
    12 removed the regulated asbestos containing materials from the
    13 jacket of the boiler?
    14 A. Upon -- upon moving from the south end I walked back to
    15 the north side of the boiler and I observed the employee that was
    16 sitting on the ledge. He was on the second story and he was
    17 ripping the jacket off and along with the jacket a large amount
    18 of square block insulation was falling off at that time. There

    19 was a man down on the ground with a garden hose spraying the
    20 material when it hit the ground and there was bags under -- on
    21 the floor so the insulation was actually hitting the bags. There
    22 was no water being used as he was stripping that insulation.
    23 Q. Upon the second story where the stripping was actually
    24 taking place, was there any wetting on that level?
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    1 A. No, there was not. I did not see any garden hoses.
    2 There was none -- The operator upon the second floor did not have
    3 any access to any water. I'd say he was just ripping it off and
    4 it was dropping down one story down to the floor below.
    5 Q. So when this worker ripped the asbestos off, were there
    6 visible emissions at that point?
    7 A. An enormous amount of visible --
    8 Q. I'm sorry. I didn't hear you.
    9 A. An enormous amount of visible emissions.
    10 Q. And that material was permitted to drop approximately
    11 one story down to the floor where it smacked on the floor before
    12 it was wetted?
    13 A. Yes, it dropped clear to the first floor.
    14 Q. I'm going to show you a picture, Mr. Grimmett, that I've
    15 marked as People's Exhibit A. Can you identify that picture?
    16 A. Yes, I can. That was the worker sitting upon the ledge
    17 ripping off the insulation. The photograph shows no water hose

    18 and I took this photograph to show the actual visible emissions
    19 that I observed.
    20 Q. I do see in this picture, Mr. Grimmett, where there are
    21 what appears to be snow flakes in the photograph. Are those the
    22 visible emissions that you're discussing?
    23 A. That's correct.
    24 MS. PITROLO: I would move to have this admitted as
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    1 People's Exhibit A.
    2 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: This will be admitted.
    3 Q. (By Ms. Pitrolo) Mr. Grimmett, when you saw this large
    4 amount of visible emissions in the air and the worker with no
    5 wetting, what did you do after that? What did you then do?
    6 A. It raised concern because the potential health threat of
    7 the emissions possibly escaping the contained area thus causing
    8 severe repercussions for lung ailments for workers from City
    9 Water, Light & Power Plant employees.
    10 Q. Mr. Grimmett, I'm going to turn your attention now to
    11 the rest of your inspection. Did you examine anything else while
    12 you were there?
    13 A. Yes. Going back to the south end of the containment I
    14 was moving bags and I did discover there was dry material on the
    15 floor. The last bag, as I recall, I picked up it appeared light.
    16 I opened the bag, it was double sealed ready for load-out. That
    17 material contained no moisture. I acquired a sample of that

    18 material, performed a friability examination; in other words, I
    19 put it in the palm of my hand and I could reduce that material to
    20 powder by hand pressure so I considered that material dry and
    21 friable.
    22 Q. And you said you took a sample of that material?
    23 A. Yes, I did.
    24 Q. And this is the material that you observed being
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    1 stripped from boiler number eight that was being thrown down by
    2 the employee?
    3 A. Yes, it was.
    4 Q. And what were the results of your sampling analysis?
    5 A. I believe that material was positive for asbestos
    6 containing material.
    7 Q. It was positive?
    8 A. Yes.
    9 Q. Thank you. Did you observe anything else during your
    10 visit?
    11 A. Yes. I, on my exit out of the containment, there was
    12 bags in the load-out area where they were going to be taking them
    13 outside. I examined several of those bags, picking up checking
    14 for weight. I did open one bag up and again that material was
    15 friable as well and dry, contained no moisture.
    16 Q. It was dry?

    17 A. Dry.
    18 Q. And contained no moisture?
    19 A. That's correct.
    20 Q. What does that indicate to you if material in a bag is
    21 dry and contains no moisture?
    22 A. Well, the bag was -- they had removed that material
    23 without using water.
    24 Q. So the bag was sealed?
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    1 A. The bag was sealed, doubled bag sealed ready for
    2 disposal.
    3 Q. And the material inside was bone dry?
    4 A. Bone dry. There was no water at all.
    5 Q. Thank you, Mr. Grimmett. I'm going to turn your
    6 attention now to your familiarity with the requirements of
    7 Section 33, the act which require the Board to consider the
    8 character and degree of injury or the interference with the
    9 protection and the health and the environment when assessing
    10 penalties for a violation. Are you familiar with that section,
    11 Mr. Grimmett?
    12 A. Yes, I am.
    13 Q. And why is it important that these adequate wetting
    14 procedures be followed?
    15 A. To prevent visible emissions, to prevent the potential
    16 escape of asbestos contamination outside of the regulated area,

    17 to prevent health hazards, lung cancer and other asbestos
    18 ailments.
    19 Q. And in your experience as an asbestos inspector, how
    20 would you characterize the violations you observed on that day?
    21 A. Extremely severe.
    22 Q. Extremely severe?
    23 A. Yes.
    24 MS. PITROLO: Thank you, Mr. Grimmett, that's all I have.
    21
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    1 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: As there's no cross-examination,
    2 sir, you can step down so to speak. Ms. Pitrolo, do you want to
    3 call your next witness now or do you want to take a minute?
    4 MS. PITROLO: No, I want to call my next witness now.
    5 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Let's call your next witness.
    6 MS. PITROLO: The State calls Mr. Christopher Puccini to
    7 the stand.
    8 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Thank you, sir. Could you swear
    9 him in, please.
    10 (Whereupon the witness was sworn by the Notary Public.)
    11 C H R I S T O P H E R P U C C I N I
    12 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public, saith as
    13 follows:
    14 DIRECT EXAMINATION
    15 BY MS. PITROLO:

    16 Q. Could you please state your name for the record?
    17 A. Christopher Puccini.
    18 Q. And how are you employed, Mr. Puccini?
    19 A. I'm employed by the State of Illinois Environmental
    20 Protection Agency.
    21 Q. And what is your job title?
    22 A. Currently I'm employed as an environmental protection
    23 specialist.
    24 Q. And which office is that with?
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    1 A. I'm with the Office of Pollution Prevention.
    2 Q. And how long have you been in that position?
    3 A. I've been with the Office of Pollution Prevention since
    4 February of 1999.
    5 Q. And prior to that were you employed by the Illinois EPA?
    6 A. Yes.
    7 Q. And what was your previous job title?
    8 A. My previous job title was an environmental protection
    9 associate with the Bureau of Air and Field Operation Section,
    10 Asbestos Unit.
    11 Q. And how long were you in that position?
    12 A. From June of 1997 through the time of my transfer to the
    13 Office of Pollution Prevention in February of '99.
    14 Q. So it was during that period when you actually inspected
    15 the Respondent's work?

    16 A. That's correct.
    17 Q. Prior to your employment with the Illinois EPA, how were
    18 you employed?
    19 A. Previous to my employment with the Illinois EPA I worked
    20 for two different environmental consulting groups.
    21 Q. And did that work involve anything to do with asbestos?
    22 A. Yes. At both businesses I worked as an Illinois
    23 Department of Public Health licensed asbestos abatement project
    24 manager.
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    1 Q. And what's your educational background, Mr. Puccini?
    2 A. I have a bachelor of science degree from Illinois State
    3 University in environmental health.
    4 Q. And you may have already stated this but could you state
    5 it again for the record. Your specialized training during the
    6 time of the inspections you made, what did that involve?
    7 A. At the time of the inspection I was an Illinois
    8 Department of Public Health licensed worker, supervisor and
    9 project manager.
    10 Q. Thank you. Approximately how many asbestos removal
    11 sites have you inspected or did you inspect when you were with
    12 the Bureau of Air?
    13 A. I can't be specific.
    14 Q. That's fine.

    15 A. Neighborhood of 100.
    16 Q. Thank you. Are you specifically familiar, Mr. Puccini,
    17 with the provisions of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act
    18 as they pertain to air pollution caused by emissions in general
    19 in asbestos specifically?
    20 A. Yes.
    21 Q. And are you familiar with the provisions of 40CFR Part
    22 61, the asbestos NESHAP?
    23 A. Yes.
    24 Q. And as an inspector for the IEPA your duties
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    1 specifically included inspection of renovation projects for
    2 violation of the act in the NESHAP when you --
    3 A. Can you repeat that?
    4 Q. Yes. When you were an inspector -- When you served as
    5 an inspector for Bureau of Air, did your duties specifically
    6 include inspecting projects for violation of the acts and the
    7 NESHAP?
    8 A. Yes.
    9 Q. Are you specifically familiar with the renovation
    10 activities that were performed by the Respondent at the Baldwin
    11 Power Plant in Randolph County?
    12 A. Yes.
    13 Q. And how did you first become aware of these activities?
    14 A. The agency first became aware of the activities through

    15 a 10-day notification form submitted to the agency; however, I --
    16 it was also brought to my attention through a citizen complaint I
    17 received.
    18 Q. So you received a citizen complaint, you personally
    19 received a citizen complaint?
    20 A. Yes.
    21 Q. And what did that complaint entail?
    22 A. The citizen complaint alleged various improper asbestos
    23 removal procedures including decontamination, the containments
    24 being sealed, that there was allegedly migration of asbestos
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    1 fibers and various other improper procedures.
    2 Q. And what did you do as a result of the complaint that
    3 you received?
    4 A. I visited the facility the following day.
    5 Q. So you received the complaint on one day and you
    6 inspected the very next day?
    7 A. That's correct.
    8 Q. When did you perform that inspection of the Baldwin
    9 Power Plant?
    10 A. I visited the facility on March 26th of 1998.
    11 Q. And what did you encounter when you first arrived at the
    12 site?
    13 A. When I first arrived at the site I identified myself and

    14 asked to speak with representatives of the Baldwin Power Plant
    15 facility. I was met by several gentlemen and at that time I
    16 asked them to show me areas of the facility where active asbestos
    17 abatement was taking place as well as where work had already
    18 occurred.
    19 Q. Did you specifically ask to see the work of any
    20 particular contractor?
    21 A. I don't recall.
    22 Q. Specifically the Respondent, did you ask to see the
    23 Respondent's work area?
    24 A. Yes.
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    1 Q. Where were you first taken?
    2 A. I was first taken to an area that I was told was an
    3 emergency glove bag removal which had been done earlier that day.
    4 Q. Could you tell us a little bit what is an emergency
    5 glove bag removal?
    6 A. A glove bag procedure involves placing a plastic bag
    7 over a section of pipe sealing the bag at both ends to make it
    8 air tight and the bag also contains plastic sleeves which will
    9 allow a worker to put his arms into the bag and perform necessary
    10 operations to remove the insulation from the pipe.
    11 Q. So you observed an area where this emergency glove bag
    12 removal was being performed by the Respondent?
    13 A. The glove bag had already taken place.

    14 Q. And what did you see at the glove bag site?
    15 A. At the glove bag site I observed a piece of what
    16 appeared to be suspect asbestos containing material at the base
    17 of the pipe.
    18 Q. And lying where, on the floor?
    19 A. On a wooden part of the scaffolding.
    20 Q. And did you take a sample of that material?
    21 A. Yes, I did. I collected the sample inside of a --
    22 what's called a whirl pack bag. It's a plastic bag that can be
    23 sealed using tie strings. And once I had obtained the sample in
    24 the bag, then I -- using hand pressure I was able to crush or
    27
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    1 pulverize that piece down to a powder indicating its friability.
    2 Q. And did you have that sample analyzed?
    3 A. Yes, I did.
    4 Q. And what were the results of testing that sample?
    5 A. That sample was found to contain greater than 1 percent
    6 asbestos content.
    7 Q. So in your opinion was this emergency glove bag removal
    8 being performed properly?
    9 A. No.
    10 Q. And why not?
    11 A. Because asbestos containing material was allowed to
    12 remain in the work area after work had been completed and thereby

    13 possibly contaminating the area.
    14 Q. And did you continue your inspection after you left the
    15 glove bag removal site?
    16 A. Yes, I did.
    17 Q. And who accompanied you on the remainder of your
    18 inspection?
    19 A. At the conclusion of my collection --
    20 Q. I'm sorry. I withdraw that question. I'd like to
    21 rephrase. Did a representative of the Respondent accompany you
    22 on the remainder of that inspection?
    23 A. Yes.
    24 Q. Who was that?
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    1 A. Larry Barnett of Aabott Asbestos.
    2 Q. Thank you. And what did you see when you -- on your
    3 continuation of your inspection?
    4 A. Larry Barnett led our group to an area where bags of
    5 asbestos containing material had been collected and piled for
    6 storage until a waste disposal dumpster could be brought on site
    7 to have it removed.
    8 Q. And what did you see when got to that area where those
    9 bags were being stored?
    10 A. At that site I inspected the bags and I was looking for
    11 two things. I was looking for generator labels on each of the
    12 bags, a requirement of the NESHAP, and I also was checking the

    13 bags to see if the material contained within the bags was
    14 adequately wet.
    15 Q. And what did you find?
    16 A. I found that in both cases that there was violations
    17 found. There was some generator labels missing, not all bags
    18 were labeled and some of the bags contained what appeared to be
    19 dry waste so what I asked was to confirm that it was asbestos
    20 that was dry in there, that I could bring one of the bags that
    21 appeared to be dry into containment so I could open it safely and
    22 obtain a sample for analysis.
    23 Q. All right. So you took a bag that contained dry waste
    24 into containment?
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    1 A. That's correct.
    2 Q. And you took a sample?
    3 A. And I opened the -- cut open the bag, obtained a sample
    4 again placing it in one of these whirl pack bags, sealed the bag
    5 and again was able to use only hand pressure I was able to crush,
    6 pulverize and reduce that material down to a fine powder or dust
    7 again indicating it's friability.
    8 Q. And did you send that sample off for analysis?
    9 A. Yes, I did.
    10 Q. And how did it -- What was the result of that analysis?
    11 A. That material came back to be greater than 1 percent

    12 asbestos by content.
    13 Q. And the dryness of it, what does that indicate to you?
    14 A. That it was not adequately wetted at the time that it
    15 was placed in the bag.
    16 Q. Returning your attention to the generator labels on the
    17 bags, what was the purpose of the area where these bags were
    18 stored?
    19 A. My understanding was that the bags were placed there
    20 until a dumpster arrived at the site at which time the bags would
    21 be taken to the dumpster for disposal.
    22 Q. So in your opinion were those bags sitting there ready
    23 to go into a dumpster?
    24 A. Yes.
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    1 Q. And not all of them had generator labels?
    2 A. Not all of them had generator labels.
    3 Q. Did you perform further inspection when you were inside
    4 containment?
    5 A. I did. Inside containment, after I had collected the
    6 sample from within the bag, I noticed a piece of what appeared to
    7 be part of the boiler insulation that was being removed directly
    8 in front of me. It appeared to be dry. I reached out, touched
    9 it and it was dry to the touch. So using another whirl pack bag
    10 I obtained a piece of the insulation, since it was too large for
    11 my bag, and as I broke off a smaller piece to fit inside the bag

    12 a visible cloud of emissions was generated indicating that it was
    13 not wet and that it was friable. I placed that material into the
    14 whirl pack bag where again I was able to crush it using only hand
    15 pressure down to a powder or dust and I labeled that material for
    16 analysis.
    17 Q. And did you have it analyzed?
    18 A. Yes, I did.
    19 Q. And what was the results of that analysis?
    20 A. That material as well was found to contain greater than
    21 1 percent asbestos.
    22 Q. And were there Aabott workers around this area working?
    23 A. Yes, there was.
    24 Q. And what did they -- And did you request them to do
    31
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    1 anything as a result of this inspection?
    2 A. Absolutely. After I had obtained my sample of the
    3 material I instructed one of the workers in the containment to
    4 take that material that I had sampled to adequately wet that
    5 material and place it into a disposal bag for removal from the
    6 site.
    7 Q. And did Aabott workers indicate to you that this was
    8 their active work site for the day and they were removing
    9 material there?
    10 A. Yes.

    11 Q. And did you observe any adequate wetting procedures?
    12 Did you observe wetting procedures?
    13 A. There was a hose in the containment that a worker was
    14 using to spray the insulation; however, I feel that that was
    15 inadequate to sufficiently wet the material as to prevent any
    16 emissions.
    17 Q. And your taking of the samples and applying hand
    18 pressure and noticing the dryness of it, that would have
    19 indicated to you that it was never adequately wet?
    20 A. That's correct.
    21 Q. Mr. Puccini, I'm going to show you a letter that's
    22 marked as People's Exhibit B, ask you to take a minute to look at
    23 that letter. Are you familiar with this document, Mr. Puccini?
    24 A. Yes, I am.
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    1 Q. And what is it?
    2 A. This letter is a response to a violation notice that was
    3 sent to Aabott Asbestos.
    4 Q. And the violation notice was issued as a result of your
    5 inspection?
    6 A. Yes.
    7 Q. And I'm going to call your attention specifically to
    8 page three of that correspondence. On page three of Aabott
    9 Asbestos's response to all the violations you noted in your
    10 inspection, do they dispute any of the violations you noted?

    11 A. No, they don't.
    12 Q. In fact what do they say?
    13 A. They say that Aabott Asbestos has initiated new
    14 management controls to ensure that the situation will not
    15 reoccur.
    16 Q. So in every instance they have said that they have
    17 initiated management controls to ensure that the situation will
    18 not -- and this is their word -- reoccur?
    19 A. That's correct.
    20 MS. PITROLO: I move to admit the letter that was marked as
    21 People's Exhibit B.
    22 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: That will be admitted.
    23 Q. (By Ms. Pitrolo) Finally, Mr. Puccini, are you familiar
    24 with the requirements of Section 33 of the act which require the
    33
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    1 Board to consider the character and degree of injury or the
    2 interference with the protection of the environment when
    3 assessing penalty for a violation?
    4 A. Yes, I am.
    5 Q. And how would you characterize the violations that you
    6 observed that day at the Baldwin Power Plant?
    7 A. Very serious.
    8 MS. PITROLO: Thank you, Mr. Puccini. That concludes the
    9 State's case.

    10 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Well, as there are no witnesses
    11 for the Respondent here, we don't have to worry about the
    12 Respondent's case in chief or any rebuttal. So, Ms. Pitrolo, do
    13 you want to do a closing statement at this point in time?
    14 MS. PITROLO: Your Honor -- Mr. Hearing Officer --
    15 HEARING OFFICER: Oh, I don't want you to call me Your
    16 Honor. Unfortunately that is not the case.
    17 MR. PITROLO: I'm sorry, Mr. Hearing Officer. Mr. Hearing
    18 Officer, I'd like to waive a closing statement and present the
    19 State's argument in brief.
    20 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Okay. I also want to note that
    21 were there members of the public present there are still are not
    22 and now would be the time for them to present statements.
    23 Statements from citizens are allowed at this time and encouraged
    24 by the Board; however, at this particular point in time there are
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    1 no members of the public to provide such statements so we will
    2 move on. We have had an off-the-record discussion about briefing
    3 schedules; is that correct, Ms. Pitrolo?
    4 MS. PITROLO: Yes.
    5 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: Pursuant to that discussion we
    6 determined that the transcript in this matter will be ready by
    7 December 19th of the year 2000. The People's brief will be due
    8 on or before January 26th, 2001, and, Ms. Pitrolo, you had
    9 requested that additional time in light of the holiday season as

    10 I recall?
    11 MS. PITROLO: Yes. Thank you, Mr. Hearing Officer.
    12 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: And I have granted you that
    13 additional time. As we've already stated there are no
    14 representatives from the Respondent here and the attorney for the
    15 Respondent did indicate that he would not be filing any briefs in
    16 this matter; however, I'm going to give the Respondent until
    17 February 9th of the year 2001 to reconsider this position. And
    18 if in fact I'm contacted by the Respondent by February 9th, I
    19 will set a briefing schedule and give the Respondent until March
    20 2nd, 2001, to file a post-hearing brief with the People of the
    21 State of Illinois given until March 16th, 2001, to file the reply
    22 brief. If I'm not contacted, and I anticipate that that will be
    23 the case, I'm going to close the record on February 9th and refer
    24 this matter for the Board -- to the Board for a decision. We're
    35
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    1 going to stay on the record for a little bit. It's only 10:20 at
    2 this point in time and I want to stay on the record for another
    3 half hour or so. We're going to take a recess, make sure no
    4 members of the public want to come and provide comment. I do
    5 want to note for the record that I'm required under the Board
    6 regulations to make a credibility determination and based on my
    7 legal judgment and experience, I find no credibility issues in
    8 this matter. Let's go off the record.

    9 (A half an hour recess was taken.)
    10 HEARING OFFICER KNITTLE: We are back on the record after a
    11 half hour recess. It's about 11 o'clock. I'm going to wrap up
    12 the hearing. We have had no members of the public come to
    13 provide public comment and that is it. Thank you very much.
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    1 STATE OF ILLINOIS
    2 COUNTY OF FAYETTE
    3 I, BEVERLY S. HOPKINS, a Notary Public in and
    4 for the County of Fayette, State of Illinois, and CSR, do certify
    5 that on December 7th, 2000, at the William G. Stratton Building,
    6 State Use Office, Room 801, 401 South Spring Street, Springfield,
    7 Illinois, the foregoing proceeding was taken down in shorthand by
    8 me and afterwards transcribed upon the computer.

    9 I DO HEREBY FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing
    10 is a true and correct transcript of said proceeding.
    11 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand
    12 and affixed my Notarial Seal on this 10th day of December, 2000.
    13
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    ________________________
    15 Beverly S. Hopkins
    CSR - #084-004316
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