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BEFORE THE ILLINOIS
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, )
)
Complainant, ) PCB NO. 96-147
)
v. )
)
ILLINOIS CEMENT COMPANY, )
a joint venture, )
)
Respondent. )
Hearing commenced at 11:10 a.m. at the
LaSalle County Courthouse, Ottawa, Illinois, on
June 28th, 1996.
BEFORE:
JUNE EDVENSON, Hearing Officer,
APPEARANCES:
ATTORNEY MARY ROSE D. SILVA,
Assistant Attorney General,
100 West Randolph Street, 11th Floor,
Chicago, Illinois, 60601
Counsel for the Complainant.
ATTORNEY SHELL J. BLEIWEISS,
of the firm of McDermott, Will & Emery,
227 West Monroe Street,
Chicago, Illinois, 60606
Counsel for the Respondent.
ATTORNEY ROBERT M. ESCHBACH,
728 Columbus Street,
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Counsel for SOLVE.
REPORTER:
Carrie L. Vaske,
Certified Shorthand Reporter,
Ashton, Illinois
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INDEX
Witness Page
Ms. Silva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mr. Bleiweiss . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Mr. Eschbach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Mrs. Jasiek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Mrs. Knaff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Mrs. Wallock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Mrs. Moriarty . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Dr. LaVieri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Mr. Franklin Jasiek . . . . . . . . . . 37
Mrs. Gapinski . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Ms. Ryba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Mrs. Rosploch . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Mr. C. R. Jasiek . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Mr. Ciesielski . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Mr. Maas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Mr. Knaff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
EXHIBITS
Exhibit Page
Exhibit No. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Exhibit No. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Exhibit No. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Exhibit No. 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Exhibit Nos. 5-1 - 5-5 . . . . . . . . . 60
Exhibit No. 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Exhibit No. 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Certificate of Shorthand Reporter . . . 86
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MS. EDVENSON: We can go on the record
at this point. A settlement in this case
was filed with the Board on December 29th,
1995. This is the case of People of the
State of Illinois versus the Illinois Cement
Company, PCB 96-147. This case is in the
nature of an enforcement action related to
mine water.
Good morning. My name is June
Edvenson. I am the Board's Hearing Officer
for this case. I will now request the
Counsel for the two parties in the case
introduce themselves for the record.
MS. SILVA: I'm Mary Rose Silva,
Assistant Attorney General representing the
People of the State of Illinois.
MR. BLEIWEISS: I'm Shell Bleiweiss
with McDermott, Will and Emery representing
Illinois Cement Company.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you. And the
cause for our hearing is a request of
citizens in the community to hold a hearing
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concerning the settlement which was filed
with the Pollution Control Board in this
case, and I believe that they have counsel.
Counsel, would you please introduce
yourself.
MR. ESCHBACH: My name is Robert
Eschbach and I represent SOLVE.
MS. EDVENSON: And could you tell us
what that stands for.
MR. ESCHBACH: SOLVE is Save Our Little
Vermillion Environment and SOLVE is a
not-for-profit corporation.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much.
Let the record show that we have a number of
persons in attendance at the hearing. I
imagine we have persons who are interested
in testifying and also persons who are
simply attending to hear the proceedings
today. I have distributed a list -- a pad,
rather, so that the persons in attendance
may make a list of their presence here today
should they wish to place their name on that
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list. This list will be made a part of the
record of the proceedings and will go to the
members of the Pollution Control Board with
the transcript of the proceedings that we
are going to have today.
In anticipation of this hearing we
prepared an order of hearing and we also had
a filing of a list of persons who were
interested in testifying today. The order
of the hearing is as follows: Preliminary
remarks will be made by the Hearing
Officer. This will be followed by the
introduction of persons who are present, and
that will be followed by a statement of the
nature of the settlement which will be
presented by the Assistant Attorney General
and Counsel for Illinois Cement Company,
Mr. Bleiweiss.
Related questioning will then
occur by citizens' counsel, Mr. Eschbach and
that will be followed by -- I believe that
will be followed by testimony of interested
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citizens, unless the Company or the Attorney
General have witnesses at this time that
they will wish to present today. The
testimony of interested citizens will be
followed by the adjournment of the hearing.
With respect to the time, if it
appears that we will need to go through
lunch then I would prefer at some point to
take a break, a break for lunch, and then
come back in approximately an hour and
proceed with the hearing to its conclusion.
That concludes the remarks I will make at
this point in time.
With respect to the introduction
of persons, I think that we will go with the
list that I have distributed for persons to
put their name on, and then we have had the
introduction of Counsel, so at this point in
time I will ask for the Assistant Attorney
General and Counsel for the Illinois Cement
Company to present to the persons present
the nature of the settlement that they have
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come to in this case.
MS. SILVA: The stipulation and
proposal for settlement basically covers the
alleged violations in the complaint. The
complaint has two counts. The first count
involves the Respondent's discharge of storm
water runoff from its facility without an
NPDS permit, NPDS standing for National
Pollutants Elimination Discharge System.
The count basically alleges
violations of Section 12A and 12F of the Act
as well as Section 403.12 of the regulation.
MS. EDVENSON: Miss Silva, could you
come up here to the front? That would be
helpful. Thank you.
MS. SILVA: With respect to Count II,
Count II alleges that Respondent constructed
its mine facility without the required
Agency construction authorization, although
the Respondent did obtain that construction
authorization in 1993 which is -- which was
put in as a condition in its NPDS permit.
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The stipulation and proposal for
settlement contains several terms among
which include Respondent's agreement to pay
a $15,000 penalty, although the Respondent
did deny the violations as alleged in the
complaints of the People also contend that
they had violated the allegations.
Respondent did agree to maintain valid
permits for its mining operations and
equipments found on its facility, and they
have agreed to cease and desist from further
violations of the Act.
So that's what basically the
stipulation covers. So when we did file the
stipulation the citizens did write a letter
requesting this hearing, and I guess we
would seek to have the citizens have their
say as far as what they are concerned with
as far as the stipulation.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Miss Silva.
Mr. Bleiweiss, do you have some remarks?
MR. BLEIWEISS: That sounded like an
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accurate summary, and we have nothing to
add.
MS. EDVENSON: All right. Thank you
very much. Will the Attorney General or the
Company be presenting testimony of any
witnesses today?
MS. SILVA: No.
MR. BLEIWEISS: No.
MS. EDVENSON: All right, then we'll
proceed with the testimony of the interested
citizens that are here, and Mr. Eschbach, do
you have a method by which you wish to
proceed?
MR. ESCHBACH: If I may, I'd like to
just make a couple of introductory comments,
and we could proceed down the list that you
have in front of you and that has been
submitted. I would only indicate that there
are a few people who aren't here or may be
coming who only have a short period of time,
perhaps a lunch hour or whatnot, and if
those people would let me know, at the
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appropriate point I would ask that they be
allowed to speak so long as the other people
on the list have no objection, and I don't
think they do.
Just as a prefatory comment I
would indicate, as I said, I represent
SOLVE, Save Our little Vermillion
Environment, an Illinois Not-For-Profit
Corporation. SOLVE has been acting as a
guardian of sorts of the Little Vermillion
River here in LaSalle County for many
years. It was SOLVE members who first
directed aerial photographs to the
Environmental Protection Agency in Rockford
that made the Agency aware of violations
that are at issue today.
I have -- I don't know if all of
the people in this room are SOLVE members,
and I do not represent them if they are
not. I would state though that I have met
with many of the SOLVE members to discuss
with them today's hearing and the subject
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matter of today's hearing, and many of the
members individually in SOLVE as an
organization have been involved with
proceedings with Illinois EPA and other
State agencies for many years, and I've
tried to make our membership aware that the
issue today has to do with the proposed
settlement as outlined by our representative
from the Attorney General's office here.
I would note, and I think it's
important to direct comments to the criteria
that the Pollution Control Board is supposed
to consider in determining the
reasonableness and fairness of the proposed
settlement agreement. It's basically the
position of SOLVE that the proposed
settlement, particularly in terms of the
penalty, is not sufficient in light of the
degree of severity of the violations.
I note that the Environmental
Protection Act indicates that in making its
orders and determinations the Board is to
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consider -- and I refer to Page 11 of the
violation which quotes Section 33C of the
Act, the Board is to consider the character
and degree of injury to or interference with
protection of the health, general welfare
and physical property of the people, and the
stipulation sets forth that the impact in
this particular case is the lack of
information the State had because permits
were not obtained and therefore the
admissions that were going to Little
Vermillion River were not reported.
MS. EDVENSON: Excuse me. The
reference is to Section 33C of the Act at
415 ILCS 5/33C.
MR. ESCHBACH: That's correct. And I
think the testimony of the members of the
public today will tend to show that we feel
that there was more at stake and more injury
to the State of Illinois than just lack of
information, and that involves the actual
discharge that is the subject of the
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contaminants into the river.
I would also note that the Act at
Section 42H, again, 415 ILCS 5/42H,
indicates that in determining civil
penalties which is the crux of the issue
here the Board is authorized to consider any
matters of record in litigation or
aggravation of penalty, including but not
limited to the following factors: No. 1,
the duration and gravity of the violation,
and I think the testimony will show that the
duration has gone on for many, many, many
years beyond the seven years discussed in
the stipulation.
No. 2, the presence or absence of
due diligence on the part of the violator in
attempting to comply with requirements of
this act, and again, I think the time frame
is relevant here.
No. 3, the economic benefits
accrued by the violator because of delay in
compliance with the requirements, and again,
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I think the delay and the economic benefits
here are not just a matter of paperwork and
not just a matter of information. Obviously
there can be a benefit in not having to do
paperwork to get the permits, but also
because the permits were not obtained
siltation ponds and other devices to control
storm water runoff were not erected at
considerable savings to the Company.
The fourth item is the amount of
monetary penalty which will serve to deter
further violations by the violator and to
otherwise aid in enhancing voluntary
compliance with the Act by the violator and
other persons similarly situated subject to
the Act. Again, I think the -- excuse me.
In this case I think the penalty has to be
relevant and it has to have some connection
to the size of operation and the abilities
of the violating party to pay, and I think
one of the items that will be discussed by
many of the witnesses here is how $15,000 in
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the case of Illinois Cement Company is
insufficient.
And finally, the number, proximity
and time of gravity of previously
adjudicated violations of this Act, and in
that case I trust that the stipulation did
set forth the complete history of
adjudicated violations.
I believe that concludes my
comments, and if anybody does have a problem
with time at that point -- at the
appropriate point I'll raise that to the
attention of the Hearing Officer and we'll
try to accommodate people as best we can.
Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much. At
this point would you like to proceed with
the testimony of the individuals who wish to
speak today? I believe we're ready to do
that. All right. Then I will call in the
order in which they were -- in which the
list of individuals were presented to us.
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The first individual name is Nancy, and I'm
unsure how I might pronounce your last
name.
MRS. JASIEK: Jasiek.
MS. EDVENSON: Jasiek. Miss Jasiek is
the president of SOLVE. Miss Jasiek, could
you come up to the seat here in the front of
the room, and you are welcome to either sit
or stand.
MRS. JASIEK: Probably just as easy to
stand and maybe they can hear me better.
According to this complaint filed by the
office of the Attorney General it requires
the Respondent to pay a civil penalty of
$50,000 for each violation of the Act and an
additional penalty of $10,000 per day for
each day the violation is continued.
No. 5, ordering the Respondent to
pay into the Environmental Protection Fund
all costs, including attorneys, witnesses
and consultant fees expanded by the State in
its pursuit of this action, and 6, granting
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such other relief as the Board deems
appropriate and just.
This penalty according to our
calculations if we go back approximately 17
years that we feel the Agency has been in
existence and this permit should have been
issued would be in excess of $50 million.
As taxpayers we have footed the bill, and
all you are reclaiming is a pittance,
$15,000. This could hardly cover the legal
fees for public hearings such as this. It
is inconceivable that you would expect us to
believe that this is a significant deterrent
since we have records to prove that Illinois
Cement has exceeded their fecal coliform
limits in February 1996 and perhaps even to
this day.
In 1993 Illinois Cement presented
a compliance schedule to the IEPA. This was
at the time that they were issued their
permit or they were applying for their
permit, the NPDS permit. This compliance
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schedule promises to construct a laboratory
waste pretreatment system within four months
of the permit, and that's a quote. This
system, if it ever was installed, did not
work. They are showing us photos of a new
wastewater treatment system in 1996, three
years later.
How long can you allow violations
to go on without intervention? We must
address the problems associated with outfall
001. This is the original permit from 1986,
and we still have problems with it. Why was
Count I dropped from the complaint? When
monthly records for the last ten years show
frequent consistent violations at outfall
001 we can presume that contaminated water
has been pouring into the Little Vermillion
River as long as Illinois Cement has been in
existence.
At SOLVE's meetings with Mary Rose
Silva and Rob Lehmann (phonetic) they
indicated that this significant violation
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could perhaps be reinstated. The IEPA and
Attorney General are responsible for the
public health and safety which has been
jeopardized by allowing Illinois Cement to
flagrantly violate your laws. Our rivers
and city wells cannot be restored with
$15,000.
Illinois Cement is a wealthy,
profitable group of corporations. They have
saved millions of dollars by not complying
with the NPDS demands. We were naive enough
to believe Mary Gady (phonetic) when they
issued this IEPA news release, and I have a
copy here which I would like to leave with
you, in which -- dated April 28th, 1993 the
title is Sand and Gravel Firms Charged with
Permit Violations, and it's Springfield,
Illinois, and I will just quote one or two
lines out of it where it states the IEPA has
asked the office of the Illinois Attorney
General to bring legal action against the
firms to compel them to obtain required air
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or water pollution permits and to pay fines
that would offset estimated financial
benefits they have made by operating without
permits.
Further down Miss Gady states
without -- and this is a direct quote,
"Without adequate environmental safeguards
these activities can pose significant
threats to both the environment and the
general public, said IEPA Director Mary A.
Gady. Potential hazards include water
pollution, destruction of fish and wildlife
habitats, increases in flooding or soil
erosion, air pollution and damage to private
property."
We have been told that 15,000 is a
significant amount of money, but I would
like to present some additional examples of
fines that would be at least a deterrent.
How about nine duck hunters who were fined
more than $10,000 for killing three ducks or
ESK Company in Hennepin who was fined $1.3
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million for air emission violations, and I
have copies of those news items in this pile
that I'm going to submit for you today.
MS. EDVENSON: Miss Jasiek, could I
have the news release that you quoted from
if you're finished with it.
MRS. JASIEK: I think I'm finished with
all that.
MS. EDVENSON: And would you like to
present all of these documents as part of
the record?
MRS. JASIEK: Yes, uh-huh.
MS. EDVENSON: We have a news release
from IEPA dated April 28th, 1993, and we
have the submission of several articles,
news articles and announcements.
MRS. JASIEK: And that's a copy of the
laboratory tests from Illinois Cement's
self-testing as of February 1996 which show
violations in fecal coliform as of February.
MS. EDVENSON: All right. I believe
what I would like to do here with respect to
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these potential exhibits is give the parties
an opportunity to look at them and then
reserve a number for them, and then we will
number the exhibits in the order in which
they are presented here today. And I
believe I will classify the news articles
together, and they will be Exhibit 1, news
articles, and Exhibit 2 will be the
discharge monitoring report of Illinois
Cement Company.
Miss Jasiek, would you hand these
to Counsel, and then feel free to proceed
with your remarks.
MRS. JASIEK: We show OSHA fines in
excess of $690,000 to ADM. We show dental
offices with huge OSHA fines. In April
ArtCo (phonetic) was find 200,000 for
discharging contaminants and oil billet
water into the Illinois River, but at least
in that settlement we can see some benefit
being brought back to our area.
If it has been the policy to issue
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such small fines, it is time to change.
Illinois Cement flagrantly abused its NPDS
permit and failed to obtain permit. It has
proven on many occasions to be deceptive,
untrustworthy and self-serving. Politics
must be put aside and industries that are
reaping huge profits must be made
accountable. As a private citizen I resent
the fact that I have to do the job of the
IEPA to be a watchdog as well as providing
tax dollars to cleanup and enforce the
problems.
At least two zeros should be added
to this penalty, and the fecal coliform
violations must be enforced with a similar
action. We look to the Pollution Control
Board for satisfaction by reconsidering this
case and the ridiculous settlement. We must
give the IEPA some teeth if it is going to
do its job. Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Miss Jasiek.
Our next citizen listed here is Ellen
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Knaff. Miss Knaff, please feel free to
either sit or stand.
MS. KNAFF: I think I'll stand. The
air conditioner makes it very hard back
there to hear. Can you hear me? I'm Ellen
Knaff and I own the northeast quarter of
Section 11, Nick Township 33 which was
deeded to my greatgrandfather in 1892, and I
have had trouble with this firm on a small
piece of roadway that was issued from my
grandfather and his wife that was to be a
roadway along the south 37 1/2 links wide to
be used as a roadway free from damages or
obstructions of any kind.
In 1986 the quarry tore up this
land and I did not get use of it again, nor
did they except with big machinery until
1992. All of this problem was with slumping
on that road which I hired a Dr. Robert
Morris in 1988 in May, and he alleged that
in two to three years it would wash away, my
farm would be damaged and so would their --
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part of their section on the other side of
the fence.
I testified to this at an Illinois
Department of Mining and Minerals, October
27th of 1994, and at that time I predicted
that I would have trouble on the west side
of my farm and I have. All of this was
storm water that went into the Little
Vermillion River or they also on their side
had a large slide. A lot of that was washed
into the Little Vermillion River, and if you
look now at the bridge coming across Route 6
to the north where those trees and all that
things, that's what's growing on what used
to be some of their slump way. And at
various times they have asked to trade for
me so they would not have to fix their
mistakes, but the Departments of Mines and
Minerals, I met with them on 5 the 5th of
'93 and the 6th the 16th of '93, and at
that time they promised to do something and
make this little plan to hold it back with
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rocks. If I had a cement company I could
hold it back with concrete. You put a
little water in it.
Then this also was an expenditure
by State department for which we pay to do
something and they didn't do it. On October
the 27th we had that public meeting, and
that was an expenditure. At almost all of
these meetings there's been two to three
people there. We've met with Bruce
Yardenstandler (phonetic), talked to Mary
Gady, and this permit that was issued in
1995, we talked to the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency who promised
at the end of the meeting that they would do
something about the water that wasn't the
right runoff and my slump, but then that was
taken care of with the permit so now we can
slump away.
We've had two meetings since then
with people that said they were going to
take care of it. Then March we met with the
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State's Attorney's office who said they were
going to take care of it. All of this has
not been taken care of, and it makes an
additional expenditure for each of these
things.
And if they're benefiting from
making the rock out of this quarry with no
permits and damaging me, and I have spent
over $2,000 for a lawyer and for Dr. Morris
to tell me what happened and they were
written a letter and that was in their
letter in 1989, so this isn't a surprise at
all, and it shouldn't be a surprise to your
committee or anyone that the ones who have
to fix this, I fit in that class. The ones
who have been damaged, I am in that class.
And the fact that I am a woman has
been another thing. I inherited in '82. We
had no trouble before then because I ran my
uncle's operation before then when he was in
the nursing home, but immediately afterwards
when anyone was called -- it says Ellen
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Knaff on the deed. They will call for my
husband even if I answer the phone, and
that's discrimination. This has been in my
family for over 100 years, and I feel that
not only are these men not being very honest
but they're rude, and that is all I have to
say.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Miss Knaff.
The next person on our list is Robert
Wallock.
MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC: He's not here.
He wasn't able to come.
MS. EDVENSON: And then the next
individual listed here is Henrietta
Wallock. Miss Wallock, am I pronouncing
your name correctly?
MS. WALLOCK: Wallock. Can I read a
letter from my son who is working?
MS. EDVENSON: Please do.
MS. WALLOCK: Members of the Pollution
Control Board, these are a few of my
concerns. The EPA saying it is their job to
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issue permits and not to deny them; closer
watch needs to be taken in issuing permits
by the Agency; to give the permit more
meaning and to keep applicants more
accountable for the permit regulations.
I would like the Pollution Control
Board to be aware of the construction of the
bluff area on the west side of the
Vermillion River. That was to be left
intact.
To be aware of the runoff of red
clay from the quarry during a rain which can
be seen where the Route 6 bridge crosses
over the Little Vermillion; to be aware of
the resultant sediment that is in the Little
Vermillion as well as the Illinois River.
I feel that a $15,000 fine for a
corporation will not be enough deterrent for
them to keep them from future violations
considering the economy's benefits and
duration of the violations. Illinois Cement
should be ordered to pay into the
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Environmental Protection Trust Fund all the
fees expended by the State for this action.
Thank you, Bill Wallock.
Can this be submitted?
MS. EDVENSON: Yes. Thank you, Miss
Wallock. Would you like to add your own
additional comments?
MS. WALLOCK: Well, I agree with the
letter 100 percent after having talked with
Bill about it, gone over the problems that
we've had. Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Okay. Thank you very
much. Next individual on our list is Miss
Betty Kasap.
MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC: She's not here.
MS. EDVENSON: All right. If these
individuals arrive later then we will be
glad to entertain their oral testimony.
The next individual on the list is
Charlotte Moriarty.
MS. MORIARTY: I'm not very well
prepared for this. I thought I was going to
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work today but there was just a couple of
comments I had. If I could ask the question
about whose responsibility -- this was
not -- this meeting was not published in
our newspaper, and other open hearings that
we've been to have been, and I wonder whose
responsibility that is. This is an example
of the public notice for our last hearing
from the Department of Mines and Minerals,
and there was absolutely nothing in the
paper about this meeting at all.
MS. EDVENSON: Okay. Let's pause just
a minute, Miss Moriarty, and I will provide
you with some information on that. The
notice of the settlement was published in
the News Tribune of LaSalle, Illinois.
MS. MORIARTY: Yes, that's where we saw
that.
MS. EDVENSON: I don't have the
information handy on the notice of this
hearing today, so I'm sorry.
MS. MORIARTY: Because if no one's
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ultimately responsible then we would know
next time. I'd be willing to pay for that
notification because I know there's a lot
more people that are interested in this, and
we thought it was going to be in the paper,
and I know there would have been a bigger
turnout today.
MS. EDVENSON: You can confirm the
notice of the hearing with the Clerk of the
Board, Dorothy Gunn (phonetic), and I can
give you her phone number later.
MS. MORIARTY: I'd appreciate it.
MS. EDVENSON: We can speak after the
hearing.
MS. MORIARTY: I'd appreciate it. My
concerns have mainly been with the water
issues, the contamination and siltation,
also the close proximity of the new area of
mining to old landfills in the contaminated
M & H area. With this new area stripped and
not properly protected from runoff into the
Little Vermillion, the runoff from these
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areas could also be included in the
contamination as a nuisance.
The public water safety is just a
great concern to me. The Little Vermillion
is also a recharged source for our city
wells, and I have here, there's been ongoing
problems with our water in the city, and I
just brought the latest notice.
"The City of LaSalle public water
supply failed to submit required number of
samples or sample results of treated water
for nitrate and nitrite analysis during
December of '95. This is a violation of the
Illinois Pollution Control Board Rules and
Regulations. United States Environmental
Protection Agency sets drinking water
standards and as has determined that
nitrates and nitrites poses an acute health
concern at certain levels of exposure.
Failure to monitor these --" I won't go
through this whole article but I do feel
because the Little Vermillion is a source of
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our city wells that all these things are
interconnected and I just find it extremely
important that the Company be kept in
compliance with their runoff into what goes
into our city wells.
And I just have one other little
comment about the fine. When one of my
children broke a window they had to pay for
damages in full, serve community service and
had a period of probation. I was all for
that punishment as a deterrent for further
problems, and it served the purpose very
well.
I don't know who decided this
won't work for big companies. This minimal
fine proposed here is absolutely not a
deterrent for a large corporation. Where is
the probation period until this Company is
in compliance? This fine should be adequate
to also serve as community service and the
fine used for reclamation and restoration of
the Little Vermillion River.
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35
MS. EDVENSON: Ms. Moriarty, would you
like to leave the notice as a
demonstration?
MS. MORIARTY: Sure, and maybe this
just as a reminder. I put on there this is
an example.
MS. EDVENSON: All right. These
photocopies of the public notice will be
Exhibit No. 4. The next individual on our
list is Franklin Jasiek.
MR. ESCHBACH: Madam Hearing Officer,
we had one of our speakers just arrive who
is on a time constraint, that's John
LaVieri, and if he could speak now we'd
appreciate that.
MS. EDVENSON: All right, and sir,
could you state your name.
MR. LaVIERI: Dr. John LaVieri,
L-a-V-i-e-r-i, LaSalle.
I'm going to deal with the narrow
aspects of the amount of fine that was
levied. I feel if it was to be a deterrent
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36
and to cover the expenses that they have
saved by not having the NPDS permits and the
drainage protection in place that the fine
should be commensurate with covering the EPA
and Attorney General's office costs -- I'm
assuming they can't cover the Pollution
Control Board's cost -- remediation of the
damage, the siltation into the Little
Vermillion. The Army Corps of Engineers
spends a lot of time dredging up and down
the Little Vermillion River, and it appears
that the fine has not been a deterrent
because they were there burning trees and
other nonvegetation refuse within a couple
days of the apparent agreement.
Other fines such as the ADM fines,
Archer Daniels Midland, for washing out
their barge in the Illinois River were much
higher than this, and many other fines where
harm was much less and the fines were much
higher.
The biggest thing I think is the
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37
money they have saved for not having this in
place for 17 years. I realize the statute
of limitations of legal only goes back to 10
years, but if they were fined to the full
extent it comes to around $125 million over
17 years or about $55 million over 10 years
which is approximations, and so I feel that
the fine they had wasn't even a slap on the
wrist and has not been a deterrent, and
that's my main point today.
I assume I have 30 days for
written comment after the hearing.
MS. EDVENSON: We'll be discussing the
timeline for written comments at the
conclusion of the hearing, and that will be
made public.
MR. LaVIERI: Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much.
MR. JASIEK: My name is Dr. Franklin
Jasiek. My comments will revolve around a
meeting that was held in January 1996. That
meeting was held with the associate director
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38
of the Illinois EPA as well as the head of
the water division of the Illinois EPA. It
was the result of no public hearing being
allowed prior to the time that the NPDS
modification was allowed in December 1995
for the latest expansion.
We should not lose fact -- lose
sight of the fact that the violations did
occur for the entire 17 year duration prior
to 1993. The man who is head of the water
division actually has been head of that
division for 18 years. That night in direct
confrontation discussion he said the
violations did occur for all 17 years prior
to 1993.
If, in fact, we as citizens are
paying for cleanup for dredging of the
rivers, for the operation of the agencies of
the State of Illinois to be able to protect
the environment I think we can expect a lot
more than what we've seen to this date. I
know on a subsequent meeting it was said
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39
that the Agency is there to issue permits,
not to place a regularity. When I look at
the complaint that was drafted by the
Attorney General's office it says that they
actually had the responsibility to enforce
and abate violations, not to issue permits.
Nowhere did I see this in the complaint from
the Attorney General's office as a function
of the Illinois EPA.
If we look at the cost of dredging
the Illinois River, and basically we're
looking at the result of a lot of
sedimentation -- lack of sedimentation
control that existed during those years, in
my lifetime I can remember dredging three
times over that 17- year to 20-year period
of time. We don't see dredging occurring
upstream from the Little Vermillion River.
We see it downstream. Now, we have to be
realistic and know that all sedimentation
that occurs in the Illinois River and the
Little Vermillion is not a result of mining
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40
operations. Obviously a lot of it comes
from farming and other reasons that are
occurring upstream, but as the Illinois EPA
has indicated there's a very indicative high
sulfide red clay that's associated with
mining, not with farming, not with logging
but with cement mining, with limestone
mining.
If we, in fact, look at the aerial
photographs of the mouth of the Little
Vermillion River we see a total change in
that 17-year period of time and the course
of the Little Vermillion entering into the
river. The amount of sediment coming in is
forcing the river to go more and more east,
more and more upstream. You can walk out
into the Illinois River hundreds of feet and
be knee deep by the amount of sediments
there, and by the Illinois EPA's own
admission. They have walked it. They know
the shallowness of it. And also if you look
at it you're really looking at high sulfide
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41
red clay color primarily. Not solely, but
primarily.
I think there's enough evidence to
show that not having the required permits
over such a long period of time has cost the
taxpayers of Illinois millions of dollars in
sediment removal in trying to keep the
shipping channels open for the grain and the
coal and oil and everything else that's
transported on the Illinois River.
Is it the citizens' responsibility
to be able to go ahead and do that?
Obviously that seems to be the attitude
because nothing is done. Nothing was done
for all those years by the agencies in
trying to enforce and abate the sections of
the law that are written, that are existing
on the books in the State of Illinois.
Hopefully we can start to see some
change in attitude to be able to correct
some of the deficiencies that did exist. As
far as being a deterrent for future
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42
violations, I know Dr. LaVieri also already
referred to it, but within hours, within 24
hours from the time that the latest
modification was issued, December 29th,
1995, there were more violations already
occurring.
Now, I know that when it was
brought to the Illinois EPA's attention they
said that the field person did not observe
any of the violations. We did, in fact,
provide some photographs that showed the
violations that were alleged after December
29th, and when they were presented to the
field person the remark was made that in the
morning, as is customary, I get out of my
house, I scan the sky for black smoke and if
I don't see it, I presume there's no open
burning.
An analogy I would give is if a
dentist arrived at his dental office and
walked through the waiting room, passed the
people sitting in the chairs, walked back
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43
and said, there's no decay present, I didn't
see any, that would be commensurate with the
analogy I gave. I feel like it is woefully
inadequate as far as a way to be able to
have a person who's hired by the State of
Illinois to be able to fulfill his role as
air quality control person for the area.
There are other -- there is other
evidence already existing showing sediments
going into the Little Vermillion since that
December date as well. I'm not going to
belabor those points right now, but I will
close with a statement from an attorney in
regard to another matter. He said something
to the effect, it's a sad commentary when it
takes a citizen taxpayer's court action to
enable State agencies to be able to carry
out the purpose for which they were
created. Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Mr. Jasiek.
The next individual on our list of
interested citizens is William Stoetzel.
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MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC: He wasn't able
to come. He's ill today.
MS. EDVENSON: And the next individual
on our list is Lisa Lau, L-a-u. Is there a
Lisa here?
MR. ESCHBACH: She doesn't appear to be
here.
MS. EDVENSON: The next individual on
our list is Marjorie Gapinski.
MS. GAPINSKI: I'm going to stand right
here.
MS. EDVENSON: That's fine.
MS. GAPINSKI: Before I start my
written remarks I would like to make a few
comments, and I will start with you
representing the Pollution Control Board. I
feel as though we've had several statements
made about who you're representing, and I'd
like you to know that I think you're
representing the citizens of the State of
Illinois. I don't feel you should be the
party to be white-washing any violations or
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trying to cover up any violations or giving
this Company a small fine. You are
representing us, and the same goes for the
EPA, and the same goes for the Attorney
General. You're being paid by the State of
Illinois, and that is the citizens of the
State of Illinois, and I don't feel that you
should say your job is to issue permits. I
think your job is to protect the
environment, to protect the citizens from
pollution and to protect our laws of the
State of Illinois. Now that's just some
extra comments I wanted to make.
First of all you should know that
I was outraged at the fine of $15,000 for
all the damage that Illinois Cement Company
has done to the Little Vermillion River and
the people of the City of LaSalle and
LaSalle Township. You should also know that
we have been trying to stop this desecration
of our Little River ever since it started in
1991. You should also know that the mayor
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of the City of LaSalle has been playing
footsy with this Company for 30 years as an
alderman, tax assessor, township supervisor
and now mayor. He has appointed all the
members of the planning and zoning boards
and they all vote the way he wants them to.
We had close to 800 signatures on
petitions against mining on the west side of
the Little Vermillion. They, the Planning
and Zoning Board and all alderman except one
alderwoman, disregarded all of them. The
mayor has all the alderman except for the
one lady in his back pocket. That is how
the cement company got the okay to have this
property rezoned.
The people of LaSalle and LaSalle
Township were against any more raping of our
land by a cement quarry. You also need to
know that this Company has accused Save Our
Little Vermillion Environment of attempting
to discredit the Company by half truths and
innuendos while in reality it is the
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Illinois Cement Company that has tried to do
this to SOLVE.
To substantiate this I have as my
first exhibit a letter by Illinois Cement
Company to the mayor in which they accuse us
and then tell many lies to him, such as,
under Issue 2, that the Attorney General's
office informed them that they have dropped
this case. Included in the Exhibit No. 1 is
a substantiating letter from M. Elizabeth
Duffy, Assistant Attorney General, that they
indeed did not drop the case nor do they
have any plans to do so.
Another lie is in Issue 5 where
they failed to tell the complaint of a lot
more than some large rocks along a short
portion of the Little Vermillion, such as
mining without a permit for 17 years.
I have also included in Exhibit
No. 1 a letter from Edward W. Kleppinger
(phonetic) of the EWK Consultants,
Incorporated, disputing their statements in
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Issue 1. Exhibit No. 1 should prove to you
what kind of a company you have allowed to
ruin our area, but I will continue to prove
why I was so outraged at a mere $15,000 fine
and giving them a permit to mine, and this
is my Exhibit No. 1.
In 1991 the stories started
pouring in about how Illinois Cement was
damaging the Little Vermillion River.
Fishermen were telling about huge oaks,
maple, ash being pushed into the river.
They were burning all these beautiful trees
and pushing them into the river along with
dirt and other debris. This is when SOLVE
and others interested in the area got
organized. The Company skinned that area
right down to the river. That is when the
siltation of the Little Vermillion River
began.
My Exhibit No. 2 is various
pictures taken establishing the damage to
the river. The first page of Exhibit No. 2
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49
is three pictures showing the siltation.
Right in here, this is to the north of the
Fifth Street bridge and this is to the
south. All of this here is siltation that
has been caused by the Illinois Cement
Company, and you can see right here, right
in this area you can step across the Little
Vermillion River now. This is to the
north. This is to the south.
This was the original channel of
the river here and that's all been put in
there by Illinois Cement since they started
their digging and damaging the river and I
have another picture -- oh, no, that one
goes with the other one.
MS. EDVENSON: The original page of
photographs, the top photograph is from the
north, the bottom photograph is from the
south and the land to the right -- how did
you describe that?
MS. GAPINSKI: That is siltation from
the dirt that keeps going into the Little
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Vermillion. This is to the south and this
is -- no, that's to the north and this is to
the south.
MS. EDVENSON: All right, thank you.
MS. GAPINSKI: Uh-huh. And my other
pictures, I just happened to take this --
these pictures on a dark, dreary, rainy day,
and the reason that I was there at that
time, I had talked to a Department of
Conservation officer, a Mr. Ritter, and told
him about what was going on in the Little
Vermillion and told him about all this
brown, red water that kept flowing down
there, and he told me that he would like to
see that, I should call him.
I called him in the fall of 1992
and he was in Princeton, and he told me that
he would come and see this brown water.
Well, I waited and I waited and he didn't
come so I took my pictures and I left. He
didn't show up, but these pictures will show
you.
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51
This is 1992. You can see the
distance here between this right here and
this right here. That's four years you can
see. Now you can step across there. This
also shows the murky waters. Like I say, it
was a dark, dingy day. It was hard to get a
good, clear picture, but even on that kind
of a day you can see the mud going in here.
You can see the mud over here. You can see
the mud in the water there. That's part of
Exhibit No. 2.
MS. EDVENSON: Let the record show that
Miss Gapinski is comparing the two sets of
photographs that were taken over the course
of a space of time.
MS. GAPINSKI: Now, I also have another
set of photographs, and these were taken
right after this damage started, probably in
1992, and this shows right here the area
where they were pushing the dirt and the
trees down in here, and this is another shot
of it right here, and this was taken
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52
recently, 6/25/96. You can see that it's
still there. There's been no remediation to
any of it, and those are my photographs.
That is my Exhibit No. 2.
This is when the siltation of the
Little Vermillion began. My Exhibit No. 2
is various pictures taken establishing the
damage to the river. The first page of
Exhibit No. 2 is three pictures showing the
siltation which has changed the way the
river flows. In picture No. 1 you can see
that it is possible now to step across the
river.
The next page of Exhibit No. 2 is
six pictures taken in the fall of 1992 while
waiting for Officer Ritter of the Department
of Conservation to look at the brown, red
water coming from the damage by Illinois
Cement. He never showed up. It was a dark,
rainy afternoon about 4 p.m. They were all
taken from the north side of the Fifth
Street bridge. The water was very red,
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brown, and even though it is dark you can
see the murky waters.
There is another area at the mouth
of the Little Vermillion where this flows
into the Illinois where siltation has caused
the course of river to be changed. We
couldn't get pictures of that because the
water has been too high.
The last page of Exhibit No. 2 is
two pictures showing how they came right
down to the river even though the Department
of Conservation recommended at least 200 to
300 feet setback from the 100-year
floodplain. This company is no friend to
the environment like they profess to be. In
my opinion Illinois Cement should either
remove all the siltation they have caused in
the river or pay the State of Illinois to
dredge it, to restore it to its original
condition. They should be made to stay
behind the 200 foot setback from the 100-
year floodplain.
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In the January 2nd, 1996 letter
from the Attorney General's office on Page 6
it talks of a $50,000 penalty and an
additional penalty of $10,000 per day. Why
weren't they made to pay that penalty
instead of a measly $15,000? That penalty
is a sin compared to other penalties
companies have had to pay in this area.
On Page 7 of that same letter it
says no person shall cause, threaten or
allow the discharge of any contaminant into
the waters of the State as defined herein,
including, not limited to, water, to any
sewage works or into any well or from any
point source within the State and so forth.
On Page 8, No. 18 it says the
Agency reissued an NPDS permit allowing for
the discharge of treated domesticated water
and storm runoff. On Page 9 it talks about
a penalty of $10,000 for each violation and
an additional $10,000 per day for each
violation of Section 12F of the Act. We
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have records to show that as late as
February 1996 they are still pouring
untreated waste from toilets and so forth
right into the Little Vermillion River.
Are you aware that the City of
LaSalle's water is not fit to drink since
about 1993? Everyone buys bottled water to
drink and cook with as their blasting and
mining caused a hole in the aquifer. Did
you know that the aquifer that LaSalle's
water supply comes from is under the Little
Vermillion? Don't you think that should be
checked out before you issue them a permit?
Exhibit No. 3 is a copy of three
maps, one from 1906 LaSalle County atlas and
two from the 1876 LaSalle County atlas which
shows where five coal mine shafts are in
very close proximity to Illinois Cement's
blasting and mining. I have also included a
copy from a genealogy news letter which
talks about a creek in Streator that broke
into a mine and flooded it. Do you know
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that they have not broken through to the
aquifer? Don't you think that should be
investigated? Ordinary citizens are not
privy to that kind of information but your
agencies are.
They are keeping all the results
of an engineering study that we citizens
have been paying for very quiet. Can you
find out what this engineering company has
found? There has never been a report made
but we do know that they are not treating
their wastewater. It is going into the
Little Vermillion. If they have ruined our
water they should be made to pay for
correcting it and it should be done
immediately, not a measly $15,000 fine.
That is a drop in the bucket to all the
money they have made raping our beautiful
Little River. And this is my Exhibit No. 3
that shows you where the mine shafts are,
close proximity to their mining.
My Exhibit No. 4 is copies of
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pictures which are in the LaSalle City
Library. The pictures show you that this
Little River has been a favorite spot for
recreation since the first settlers came
here in the 1830s. The Little Vermillion
River is the best spot in the State of
Illinois for small mouth bass. Did you know
that? Any time they report about fish in
the river they very conveniently forget to
mention that fact.
No one can enjoy recreation along
the Little Vermillion with their blasting,
no trespassing signs and fences. Even
adjoining property owners can't enjoy the
pleasure of the river when you never know
when they are going to blast. Their
blasting is so strong it is damaging homes
in the city, knocking pictures off the
walls, dishes out of cupboards.
How dare you subject law-abiding
citizens to this kind of living. You never
should have given them a permit to do this
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so close to a city. Don't you believe them
when they say they are not -- they are
within the parameters of the requirements
for blasting. They are not. And these are
my exhibits of pictures showing the
recreation area that we have enjoyed until
they started their blasting.
My last Exhibit No. 5 is a sample
of the mud that is going into the Little
Vermillion. It was given to me by a
property owner on the river. Take a look at
that. That's what's going into the river.
That's what's causing all the siltation
right there. I hope you can see why I was
outraged at the measly penalty they were
given. I was even more outraged that you
have given them no remedial action to take.
Who did you all say you were supposed to be
representing? It sure looks to me like you
have allowed Illinois Cement to break the
law for years and made no attempt to make
them repair the damage they have done.
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Illinois Cement should be made to
remove all the siltation they have put into
the Little Vermillion, remove all the trees
they have pushed into the Little Vermillion,
pay for the damage to the LaSalle water
supply and correct it. The Department of
Conservation has said they should stay away
from the banks of the river 200 to 300
feet. They should be made to do that. That
is State waters. They have no right to
contaminate it the way they have. And
that's a copy of my remarks.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Miss
Gapinski. Before we proceed, I'm going to
sort the exhibits that Miss Gapinski has
given me and then I will identify the
numbers that will be assigned to those.
Miss Gapinski, how would you
identify the location from which the soil
was taken?
MS. GAPINSKI: Pardon me?
MS. EDVENSON: How would you identify
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the location from which the soil was taken?
MS. GAPINSKI: I'm not sure exactly
where it was taken, but it was a property
owner along the river that collected that
for me.
MS. EDVENSON: Miss Gapinski identified
five general categories of exhibits, and at
that point in our proceeding we were up to
Exhibit No. 5, so these exhibit will be
numbered 5-1, 5-2 and the second number will
be the number that Miss Gapinski used in her
statement, so 5-1A will be letters, 5-1B is
news articles, 5-2A is 1996 photographs,
5-2B is 1992 photographs, No. 4 through 9.
5-2C is 1992 photographs, No. 10 and 11.
5-2D is one 1996 photograph. 5-3 is a map
-- or rather maps of the area. 5-4 is
historical photograph copies of the river,
and 5-5 which is for the information of the
Board and will not be retained in the record
of the proceeding in the final analysis but
will be available for the Board to see is
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the collection of soil from the river bed.
Thank you very much. The next
individual on our list of persons interested
in speaking is Rebecca Ryba, so you're
welcome to come up to the front at this time
and sit or stand to make your remarks.
MS. RYBA: My name is Rebecca Ryba.
I'm from Peru.
MS. EDVENSON: And Miss Ryba, could you
speak up as much as possible, and also if
you're going to be reading testimony be sure
to go slowly enough so that our court
reporter can transcribe your remarks.
MS. RYBA: Ponder the thought: 17
years of damage, construction, lies.
$15,000 is only a minuscule amount to
correct these damages they have so
ruthlessly created. $15,000 is only pocket
change to such a large company as Illinois
Cement, and who is saying that this will
stop them from doing it again? This upsets
me greatly as a 14-year-old girl who wishes
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to live life in a healthy, balanced
environment, but how can I when Illinois
Cement doesn't share my same dreams? I
strongly believe this fine should be
increased. Let us throw the political
issues aside and focus on what is real
important, the environment, period. It is
that simple. Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much,
Miss Ryba.
MR. ESCHBACH: Madam Hearing Officer,
another person has entered the room on a
very tight schedule. That's Sharon
Rosploch. If she could speak, please.
MS. EDVENSON: And would you please
state your name and spell your last name for
us.
MS. ROSPLOCH: Sharon Rosploch,
R-o-s-p-l-o-c-h.
MS. EDVENSON: Okay, thank you, Miss
Rosploch. Please proceed.
MS. ROSPLOCH: Point No. 1 that I would
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like to make in regard to this proposed fine
of $15,000 for violation of the NPDS permit
is by the Illinois Pollution Control Board's
own stipulation and proposal for settlement,
a $50,000 fine for each act and a $10,000
per day fine after that while the Company
was still in violation was stated.
How then could a $15,000 fine be
settled upon? I have articles showing fines
for different types of violations and costs
of cleanups to companies, and I have
articles for that. Do I just turn those to
you? I'm not going to read each one of
them.
MS. EDVENSON: Yes, you may give me
those.
MS. ROSPLOCH: Those would all be one.
Secondly, Illinois Cement was part
of a parent company and not new to the
mining industry when they came to Illinois.
They had to know the rules and the necessity
for the permits that were needed. Why did
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they not follow them? Illinois Cement
certainly profited financially by not having
to get the necessary permits.
The EPA in the news in its own
letter said that all the companies should be
allowed to pay fines that would offset the
estimated financial benefits that have been
made by mining and operating without the
necessary permits. That would be No. 2.
No. 3, I have an article that is
short from the September 1989 Daily News
Tribune. "When We Had a Wet and a Wild
Wednesday," is the title. What it said is,
"Illinois Cement Company officially
reported a rain induced avalanche at a
quarry northwest of the intersection of US 6
and Interstate 39 at LaSalle. The face of
an 800-foot long limestone cliff collapsed.
In all, about 300,000 tons of limestone fell
from the stone wall into the quarry,
according to Virgil Sioni (phonetic), quarry
superintendent. He said it would have taken
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one and a half years to mine that much
rock. 'We never, ever, ever had anything
like that out here,' Sioni said. 'In the 11
years I've been here I've never seen it, and
in the history of the company, well, I don't
think it's ever happened.'" Now, without
any environmental protection how much damage
could you figure was done with a rain like
that?
And my last point I'm making is
that LaSalle wells recharge from the Little
Vermillion River. With LaSalle's ongoing
water problems and the discharge of fecal
coliform into the Little Vermillion River,
how safe is the LaSalle water for the public
to drink? And I have two discharge
monitoring reports, and that's all I have.
MS. EDVENSON: All right, thank you
very much, Miss Rosploch. We will take just
a brief pause while I sort the exhibits.
All of Miss Rosploch's exhibits will be
identified under the main number Exhibit 6.
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Exhibit 6-1 will be entitled news articles.
Exhibit 6-2 will be rain storm news article,
and Exhibit 6-3 will be discharge monitoring
reports.
The next individual on our list of
persons interested in speaking today is
Heather Wise. Is Miss Wise here?
MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC: She's not
present today.
MS. EDVENSON: The next individual's
name is C. R. Jasiek. Please come forward.
MR. C. R. JASIEK: I'm Dr. Jasiek. I
have lived out there in the area of the
Little Vermillion for about 30 years now.
There have been many, many changes that have
occurred, and not for the better. I can
tell you the terrain has been destroyed.
A Mr. Vyerlene (phonetic), who has
written extensively on the Illinois Valley,
had cited this valley, the Little Vermillion
valley, as the most scenic spot in the north
central part of the State. One of the
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consultants that Blau Karris (phonetic) had
hired stood on the site that is currently
being demolished on the west side of the
river and said that was probably the most
impressive site that he had ever seen in all
of his travels through the north central
part of the State. It is no longer there.
The recharge area -- it's going to
be fragmented, and I'll get back to the
Company itself and their attitudes. The
recharge area according to the city
engineer, Pam Broviak, is probably at least
one mile and could possibly be as great as
seven miles in diameter. The Little
Vermillion does flow over that area. The
main source of the water comes along Saint
Peter Sandstone.
The river itself is not the
primary source of water but it is the source
of water for recharge, and I would hope that
you, the attorney, would get in there and
start looking up some of this information
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because without it it's -- a lot of the
discussion is meaningless.
The recharge is very, very
significant, and the more siltation that
occurs in the area, the greater the plugging
up of the aquifer is the end result, and so
therefore we're going to see continued
problems with the LaSalle water in the years
to come.
But a little bit about the
attitude of the Company. Recently I have
had some extensive contact I would say with
Mr. Danczak from the Company. We had aerial
photos of our land. I would have to go back
through our records and get them, and the
aerial photo clear discloses a fence line on
the west side. The cement company has since
purchased the adjacent land, and much to my
dismay even though that fence was old it is
now demolished. That is very typical of the
arrogance of that Company. They don't care
what happens around them as long as they can
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get a buck out of the ground and I --
MS. EDVENSON: Dr. Jasiek, direct your
comments to me and the Board.
MR. C. R. JASIEK: Yes, okay. I'm
still waiting for the final call. I know
that Mr. Danczak has had problems with the
breakdown of the kiln and one thing or
another and rain or to go over there and
look at the fence line. They are not to
touch anything that belongs to someone
else. That's a matter of common courtesy.
Isn't that right, Mr. Danczak?
MS. EDVENSON: Dr. Jasiek.
MR. C. R. JASIEK: Anyway, it has been
destroyed. They're going to put up their
fence. I have asked them to keep off of my
property, but that's just typical of their
attitude, an arrogant attitude that we will
do what we want, the hell with everyone
else. I get a little fed up with it. I
think Mrs. Knaff has also indicated that
she's had many problems. I'm not the only
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one. They have stepped on everyone in the
area, including the entire community and the
citizens of the State of Illinois by
promoting mining practices that cause
extensive siltation in the Illinois River.
That's about all I have to say.
Thank you.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much.
That concludes the list of individuals that
we were made aware of in advance that would
like to speak at the hearing. However, we
will entertain the oral testimony and -- the
oral statements, rather, of any additional
persons that would like to speak at the
hearing. So at this time if anyone would
like to make additional remarks for the
record for the Board, then please do so.
Okay, and please come forward
then, sir. And just before you make your
remarks, state your name and also please
spell your last name.
MR. CIESIELSKI: All right. My name is
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Thomas Ciesielski, that's
C-i-e-s-i-e-l-s-k-i. I live at 737 Seventh
Street, LaSalle. My only -- not only, but I
feel that this fine is ridiculous. It's
been beat pretty heavy so I'll go beyond
that. My concern about the Illinois Cement
Company is the dust, and I've been
complaining not to them because I know --
well, at one time at a meeting with SOLVE at
the KC building they had a couple of the men
there, and I was complaining about the dust,
and they followed me downstairs to the car.
And I just washed my car and I showed them
where the dust was on the car. I call it
talcum powder dust, you can't see it.
And the way I come onto that, I
was washing my car one day and went to
chamois it and I seen a whole bunch of
little pinpoint dust, and I didn't know what
it was. And I said to the neighbor, what
the heck is that? And he said, that's
cement dust.
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And now my front of my house, for
years every year I take the hose down. I
live about nine blocks east from the plant,
not the property line but from the plant --
or nine blocks west to Joliet Street and
about nine blocks counting the side streets
down, down below, about nine blocks in
distance, the Seventh and Joliet Street and
about a half a block east, and you can go
out there and my mail box and take your
finger, and it's coated real thick with
dust. It's real on the storm door, dust.
And that's in the middle of the house, and
then going downstairs in the bottom to the
end of the steps or on the step there's
another mailbox, dust on there, but the
bricks is more of a natural color.
Now, this dust is getting into
people's lungs, going to cause silicosis.
Hard telling what it's doing to the little
kids playing on the sidewalks and in the
grass and running and breathing it. To me
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it's a heck of a health hazard, and I can't
say what I want to say, but if you live
towards Springfield, you're going towards
Springfield, go on Route 6 'til you come to
the first traffic light, turn right two
blocks, left a half a block, and the middle
of the block is a two-story brick house.
It's the only one, and go up on the steps.
Got a red carpet. It's dusty, various
colors. This dust comes in under the
porch. People argue with me. They say, it
can't come under the porch, it can't come
under the porch, but they won't come to my
house and see it.
Now, you look like a very
interested lady and a very intelligent lady,
and if you're going that way, just stop by.
And if you gentleman's going that way, walk
up on my porch and take a look at the bricks
on the east side of the house and on the
west side and give it the finger test.
Thank you.
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MS. EDVENSON: Thank you very much,
sir. Does anyone else in attendance like to
make a statement for the record?
MR. MAAS: My name is Herb Maas. I've
been a resident of LaSalle for 73 years.
MS. EDVENSON: And sir, would you spell
your last name.
MR. MAAS: M-a-a-s. I'd just like to
present a little article that was in the
paper about the wildlife. It's creating a
hazard around the neighborhood. They can't
supply traps fast enough with all the
animals coming into town. It used to be a
wonderful place for me to walk, swim, hunt
and everything else, which has taken away
from me. Might as well just destroy it
altogether because it's no use to the
citizens anymore. Thank you. That's all I
have to say.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, Mr. Mass.
Mr. Mass' news article will be entitled
Exhibit No. 7.
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MR. KNAFF: I'm Joe Knaff, and I farm
my wife's ground adjoining the Illinois
Cement Company, and I'd like to talk on your
alleged good neighbor policy. When they
first approached us in the south, I don't
know just what year it was, the first thing
they did was bulldoze the fence line out
with no word to any of us at all. They just
came in, bulldozed the fence line out.
Well, that was their half of the fence line
so there wasn't too much we could do about
it. Well, then they had the surveyors come
in and they resurveyed, and Mr. Danczak was
out there that day and I think his name was
Sherman at that time, met with me on top of
the hill back there to show us the new
property line. It was 48 foot farther in at
one end than the original property line and
25 foot at the other end, and they said,
that's your new property line.
Well, that's when we had to go to
a lawyer and spend our money to reestablish
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the original fence line that's been there
for probably 100 years. It was the property
line regardless of what. We had to leave
this right of way to the adjoining property,
but that was it. Well, then they pulled
back, but then they continued to mine. They
came right up to the fence line, and it all
slumped away.
Well, that went on for a few years
and we had an attorney and stuff and we
finally got that fixed, and then they
went -- when they went on the west side of
our property there wasn't really enough room
to go mine through between the Little
Vermillion and our property or my wife's
property, so they quarried through there
anyway. It was not our fault that there
wasn't enough room there, but they should
have never went through there. They did.
Now when you stand four foot from
our fence line it drops 20 feet, and there's
nothing we can do about it really according
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to -- because they showed us where they were
trying to fix it. They should have never
done it in the first place, but they had
meetings with us and they were trying to fix
it and that's -- now they're mining on past
there, over by the Little Vermillion.
They're destroying the Little Vermillion.
The berms that were promised are
not there. They're putting them in now, but
that wasn't the idea. It was to leave the
berm, not to reestablish the berm, but
that's the way they operate. As far as
neighborly, they don't care about the Little
Vermillion. They don't care about LaSalle.
They don't care about the people in
LaSalle. They don't care about your house
or anything as long as they can just keep
going, keep mining, and that's all I want to
say.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you, sir. Would
anyone else here like to make a statement on
the record?
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MR. ESCHBACH: Madam Hearing Officer,
if I may, since it appears as though no one
else -- no other members of the public wish
to comment, I would just like to point out
for the record on Page 16 of the proposed
stipulation a concern that I have regarding
wording, and I expressed this concern at a
prior meeting with Mary Rose Silva, and
there is wording in -- and this is Section
13 entitled Release from Liability, and it
indicates that in consideration for payment
of the fines and so forth and so on that the
Complainant shall release, waive and
discharge Respondent from any further
liability or penalties from violation of the
Act which were the subject matter of the
complaint, which I would understand to be
only the specific allegations that are
spelled out in the complaint.
But then a few lines later it
says, however, nothing in this stipulation
and proposal for settlement shall be
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construed to waive or to stop Complainant of
the right to address future violations or
obtain penalties with respect thereto, and
my concern is that it appears that there are
other past violations that are not addressed
in this particular complaint. And for the
sake of clarity, I think it should be made
absolutely clear that the State is not
waiving its right to redress any other past
violations. And by having the word future
in there, it kind of implies that maybe that
is not the case.
I draw that to the Agency's
attention and would ask them to take a
careful look at that wording and ask the
Board to take a careful look at that
wording.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you,
Mr. Eschbach. There being no further offers
to present additional oral statements, we
have come to the point at which we will
adjourn the hearing. And prior to
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adjournment of the hearing in a contested
case we are normally in the position to
discuss and identify the schedule which will
be in place for the closing out of the case
before it -- in other words, before it is
closed -- before the record is closed and
the case goes to the Board for their
decision.
And I understand that the Counsel
for the parties may have something to say at
this point in time.
MS. SILVA: Yes, Madam Chairman. The
Attorney General's office --
MS. EDVENSON: I'm sorry, Madam Hearing
Officer.
MS. SILVA: Oh, Madam Hearing Officer,
the Attorney General's office would like the
opportunity and time to consider the
statements that were made here and to
perhaps talk to the IEPA as well as the
other parties regarding the stipulation or
perhaps modifying the stipulation. At the
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time that this matter was referred to the
office we were not aware of the siltation
problems or the blasting, open burning, as
well as the NPDS violations. We will take
that into consideration, and we would like
to have the -- to keep the record open to
have the opportunity to consider and
evaluate the information that was obtained
here.
MR. ESCHBACH: Madam Hearing Officer,
since that -- if that request were granted I
would also ask that members of the public be
given additional time to submit written
comments. Some of those people who were not
here today, I do not know why they were not
here but they may have had problems, and I
would appreciate it if the Hearing Officer
could extend us a period of perhaps 30 days
for any other written comments to be
submitted in this matter.
MS. EDVENSON: Okay. Prior to the --
prior to our hearing today I did discuss
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with Counsel for the Attorney General's
office and Counsel for the citizens with
respect to the possibility that the Attorney
General's office would be interested in
submitting a motion to stay proceeding.
Such a motion could be directed
either to me or to the Board, and I
recommended that should such a motion be
submitted it be submitted to the Board. In
the interest of permitting time for persons
who wish to submit additional comments to
the Board with respect to this case and in
the interest of providing time for the
parties to present such a motion to the
Board should they wish, then what I will do
is at this point in time I will hold the
record open for the receipt of written
comments from any additional persons.
This being the 28th of June let us
hold the record open until July 26th, which
is a period of four weeks, and in the
meantime any motion that goes to the Board I
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will be under the advisement of the Board as
to whether to close the record or not.
Then let us entertain additional
written comments from any individual or
group with respect to this case and the
settlement that's been proposed until July
26th. So all persons please direct your
materials to the Board by July 26th, and you
are welcome to work with Mr. Eschbach for
that purpose, and you may also direct
materials to the Board directly.
MR. BLEIWEISS: Madam Hearing Officer,
we don't have any objection to keeping the
record open and taking further written
testimony as you've laid out. I would just
ask that if there is a further modification
to the stipulation and if that in fact
necessitates another hearing being held that
that next hearing be limited to the subject
matter of the modification rather than
revisiting the ground we've covered today.
MS. EDVENSON: Your concern will be
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reflected on the record of the proceeding
today. I think the Board retains the
discretion to hold a hearing on issues that
it considers of concern, so I'm not in the
position where I'll be saying anything with
respect to whether or not they would limit
it to the modification or not.
MR. ESCHBACH: Madam Hearing Officer,
one other item of clarification with respect
to the exhibits. I'm not sure what your
ruling is. I would ask that they be made a
part of the record of this proceeding.
MS. EDVENSON: Thank you. Because the
exhibits are from the citizens and the
hearing was held for the purpose of giving
the citizens an opportunity to present their
statement and materials, the exhibits will
be admitted into the record. A list of the
exhibits and a list of the witnesses and a
report of the hearing will be prepared by me
and will be filed with the Board within the
next few days. A copy of that can be
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obtained from Counsel who will be served
with the hearing report.
For the record, I've identified no
issues of credibility with respect to the
statements that were made here today, and
this concludes our hearing for today in the
case of People versus Illinois Cement
Company, PCB 96-147. The transcript of this
proceeding will be reviewed by all the
members of the Board before a decision is
rendered, as will the materials that have
been submitted and the materials that may be
submitted after this date.
Thank you for your attendance and
cooperation. Thank you for your
orderliness, and the hearing is now
adjourned.
(The hearing was concluded at
12:50 p.m.)
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BEFORE THE ILLINOIS
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, )
)
Complainant, ) PCB NO. 96-147
)
v. )
)
ILLINOIS CEMENT COMPANY, )
a joint venture, )
)
Respondent. )
I, Carrie L. Vaske, hereby certify
that I am a Certified Shorthand Reporter of
the State of Illinois; that I am the one who
by order and at the direction of the Hearing
Officer, June Edvenson, reported in
shorthand the proceedings had or required to
be kept in the above-entitled case; and that
the above and foregoing is a full, true and
complete transcript of my said shorthand
notes so taken.
Dated at Ashton, Illinois, this
8th day of July, 1996.
Carrie L. Vaske
Registered Professional Reporter
Certified Shorthand Reporter
Illinois License No. 084-003845
8991 South Prairie Road
Ashton, Illinois 61006
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