No. 521
     
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    A Publication of the Illinois Pollution Control Board
      
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    November 1997
    FEDERAL actions
    United States Environmental
    Protection Agency Revokes
    Polychlorinated Byphenyl
    Human Health Criteria in the
    Water Quality Guidance for the
    Great Lakes System
    On October 9, 1997, the
    United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA)
    revoked the human health criteria
    for polychlorinated biphenyls
    (PCBs) which it had promulgated in
    its final Water Quality Guidance
    For The Great Lakes System
    (Guidance) in March 1997. 62 Fed.
    Reg. 52922 (October 9, 1997).
    USEPA plans to propose
    replacement criteria in 1998. In the
    interim, USEPA has calculated a
    Tier I value for PCBs for human
    health of 2.6 E-5 micrograms per
    liter (ug/L) for both drinking water
    and nondrinking water uses.
    USEPA is recommending that
    states and tribes either adopt a
    human health criterion for PCBs
    that is no less stringent than this
    value or use their Guidance based
    on Tier I methodologies for human
    health, together with appropriate
    data, to derive an ambient value to
    be used in setting permit limits.
    USEPA anticipates the Tier I
    values will not be less stringent
    than USEPA’s interim value of 2.6
    E-5 ug/L (unless site-specific data
    are used).
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    Rulemaking UPDATE
    Board Adopts for Second Notice the Emissions Reduction Market System,
    R97-13
    On October 2, 1997, the Board adopted for second notice review by the
    Joint Committee on Administrative Rules establishing an Emissions Reduction
    Market System (ERMS). Docketed by the Board as R97-13, these proposed
    regulations at 35 Ill. Adm. Code 205 create an ERMS program for volatile
    organic material (VOM) for the Chicago nonattainment area. Emissions Market
    Reduction System Adoption of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 205 (October 2, 1997), R97-
    13. The ERMS is one component of the Illinois Environmental Protection
    Agency’s (IEPA) plan to achieve a 9% reduction in VOM by 1999 in the
    Chicago nonattainment area.
    Proposed Part 205 is designed to regulate stationary point sources that are:
    (1) located in the Chicago nonattainment area, (2) required to obtain a Clean Air
    Act Permit Program (CAAPP) permit, and (3) have seasonal emissions of at least
    10 tons of VOM. Proposed Part 205 regulates these sources by establishing a
    historical emissions baseline for each source and requiring each source to reduce
    its emissions from that baseline by 12%. A source will establish its baseline by
    averaging its VOM emissions during any two of the “ozone seasons” (
    i.e.,
    May 1
    to September 30) of the years 1994, 1995, or 1996. The IEPA will then issue
    source allotment trading units (ATUs) in an amount equal to 88% of each
    source’s baseline, (
    i.e.
    , 100% of the source’s baseline less the 12% required
    reduction).
    The rules require sources to hold ATUs in the amount equal to their sea-
    sonal emissions of VOM. Sources can either reduce their emissions by 12% or
    purchase ATUs from the market created by the proposed rule to meet their
    emissions need for each seasonal period.
    This rulemaking was originally proposed by the IEPA on October 7, 1996.
    The Board held nine days of hearing in this matter and
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    Inside This Issue
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    New Cases p9
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    ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521 November 1997
    2
    Rulemaking Update
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    received one public comment before issuing a first notice
    opinion and order on July 10, 1997. After the first notice
    opinion and order was published in the
    Illinois Register
    (21 Ill. Reg. 9649 (July 25, 1997)), the Board held an
    additional hearing on August 19, 1997.
    Any questions or comments can be directed to Rich-
    ard McGill at 312/814-6983, e-mail address:
    rmcgill@pcb084r1.state.il.us
    oard Adopts for Second Notice Amendments to
    the Tiered Approach to Corrective Action
    Objectives, R97-12(B)
    On October 2, 1997, the Board adopted for second
    notice review by the Joint Committee on Administrative
    Rules amendments to the Tiered Approach to Corrective
    Action Objectives (TACO), docketed by the Board as
    R97-12(B). Tiered Approach to Corrective Action
    Objectives (TACO): Amendments to 742.105, 742.200,
    742.505, 742.805, and 742.915 (October 2, 1997), R97-
    12(B). The amendments address how the effect of
    similar-acting chemicals on the same target organ (also
    known as the mixture rule) is to be taken into account
    when determining remediation objectives under TACO.
    Specifically, the amendments consider the effects of
    similar-acting chemicals,
    i.e.,
    carcinogens and noncar-
    cinogens, under Tiers 1, 2, and 3 of the TACO process.
    Two hearings were held in this matter on May 21 and
    May 29, 1997, to consider the proposal of the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency. On July 10, 1997, the
    Board proceeded to first notice; the amendments were
    thereafter published in the
    Illinois Register
    (21 Ill. Reg.
    9687 (July 25, 1997)), upon which a 45-day comment
    period began. The first notice comment period ended on
    September 8, 1997. No public comments were received
    during the comment period, however, one comment was
    received just prior to its initiation.
    The mixture rule adopted at second notice remains
    unchanged from first notice. Essentially, the mixture rule
    is adopted for each of the three tiers. The mixture rule
    under Tier 1 is adopted for carcinogens and noncarcino-
    gens detected in groundwater. There is no mixture rule
    applicable to contaminants of concern in soil at Tier 1
    sites. The mixture rule under Tier 2 applies to both
    carcinogens and noncarcinogens in groundwater, but only
    to noncarcinogens in soil. Finally, the mixture rule under
    Tier 3 applies to both carcinogens and noncarcinogens in
    both groundwater and soil. Also adopted is a definition of
    “similar-acting chemicals” and Appendix A.Table H
    which lists carcinogens with groundwater remediation
    objectives based on concentrations in excess of 1 in
    1,000,000 cancer risk.
    Any questions or comments regarding this rulemaking
    may be directed to Amy Muran Felton at 312/814-7011,
    e-mail address: amuranfe@pcb084r1.state.il.us
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    oard Adopts Second Notice Order in Conforming
    Amendments for the Great Lakes Initiative: 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 302.101, 302.105, 302.Subpart E,
    303.443, and 304.222, R 97-25
    On October 16, 1997, the Board adopted for second
    notice review by the Joint Committee on Administrative
    Rules conforming amendments to the Great Lakes
    Initiative (GLI), docketed by the Board as R97-25. The
    GLI is a federally-required rule that has been proposed in
    accordance with Section 28.2 of the Environmental
    Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/28.2 (1996)). The United
    States Environmental Protection Agency published the
    GLI as a final rule on March 23, 1995, at 60 Fed. Reg.
    15366.
    The first hearing was held in this matter prior to first
    notice on May 19, 1997, in Chicago. The second hearing
    was held during the first notice period on July 28, 1997, in
    Waukegan. Several public comments were received
    during the first notice period. Notably, at second notice,
    the Board added a new section 302.520 which delineates
    procedures for amending the list of bioaccumulative
    chemicals of concern (BCC). The Board also modified
    Section 302.575 to clarify that the methods set forth in
    that section are to be used to develop Tier I wildlife
    criteria for non-BCCs. Finally, the Board denied the
    Illinois Environmental Regulatory Group’s motion to
    create a subdocket regarding whether it is economically
    and technically justifiable to adopt a phase out of mixing
    zones for BCCs. The Board found that the phasing out of
    mixing zones will help to insure the water quality of the
    Lake Michigan Basin and thereby protect human health
    and the environment at minimal economic costs to
    dischargers to the Lake Michigan Basin. The Board
    further found that although the Board must consider the
    economic reasonableness of a rule, the Board is not
    limited to adopting only rules which the Board has
    determined to be technically feasible and economically
    reasonable.
    Any comments or questions regarding this rulemaking
    may be directed to Marie Tipsord at 312/814-4925, e-mail
    address: mtipsord@pcb084r1.state.il.us
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    November 1997 ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521
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    oard Adopts Second Notice Order in Amendments
    to the Clean Fuel Fleet Program: 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 241, R 98-8
    On October 16, 1997, the Board adopted for second
    notice review by the Joint Committee on Administrative
    Rules amendments to the Clean Fuel Fleet Program
    (CFFP), docketed by the Board as R98-8. This rulemak-
    ing was proposed in accordance with Section 28.5 of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/28.5 (1996)).
    Section 28.5 provides for the adoption of Clean Air Act
    amendments (42 U.S.C.
    ?
    7401
    et seq.
    (1990)) according
    to a fast-track procedure.
    The first hearing in this matter was conducted in Chi-
    cago on August 27, 1997. As no requests were made for
    the second hearing within 7 days of the first hearing in
    accordance with Section 22.5 of the Environmental
    Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/22.5 (1996)), the second and
    third hearings were canceled by hearing officer order
    dated September 4, 1997. No public comments were
    received during the first notice period. The second notice
    proposal amends certain sections of the CFFP to reflect
    that owners and operators of fleets will have an additional
    year to meet the requirements of the CFFP and to correct
    certain amounts of credit given for over-compliance.
    Any additional comments or questions regarding this
    rulemaking may be directed to Amy Muran Felton at
    312/814-7011, e-mail address: amu-
    ranfe@pcb084r1.state.il.us
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    oard Accepts Proposal for Amendments to
    General Permitting Provisions to Require Perpet-
    ual Permits for Certain Sources: Amendments to
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 201, R98-13
    On October 16, 1997, the Board accepted a proposal
    for amendments to the Board’s air permitting rules (35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 201) filed by the Environmental Protection
    Agency. The proposed rules would amend the air permit
    system to establish a “perpetual” air pollution permit
    program. Sources affected are those that emit 35 tons or
    more per year and that are not subject to Section 39.5 of
    the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/39.5
    (1996)) (Clean Air Act permit program (42 U.S.C.
    ?
    7401
    et seq.
    (1990))), and are not required to have a federally
    enforceable state operating permit. The proposal
    indicates that the proposed rules are required by amend-
    ments to the Act contained in P.A. 90-367, effective
    August 10, 1997. Pursuant to P.A. 90-367, the Board is
    required to revise its rules to reflect the amendments to the
    Act before July 1, 1998.
    Any comments or questions regarding this rulemaking
    may be directed to Charles King at 312/814-6926, e-mail
    address: cking@pcb084r1.state.il.us
    ?
    oard Adopts Reasons for Delay Order in Adoption
    of Final Rules in Identical-in-Substance Dockets
    for Resource Conservation and Recovery (July 1,
    1996 through December 31, 1996, January 1, 1997
    through June 30, 1997) and Underground Injection
    Control (January 1, 1997 through June 30, 1997)
    Updates, R 97-21, R 98-3, R 98-5 (consolidated)
    On October 16, 1997, the Board set forth reasons for
    its delay in adopting identical-in-substance amendments in
    Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and Under-
    ground Injection Control updates, docketed as R97-21,
    R98-3, R98-5. On October 17, 1996, the Board adopted
    an order setting forth the reasons for the Board’s delay as
    follows:
    Due to the present and recent-past demands on
    Board resources and personnel, including those
    associated with completing the two prior updates,
    R95-4/R95-6 and R95-20, the Board has been
    unable to commence the amendments in dockets
    R96-10 and R97-5 in such a way that it has been
    able to complete rulemaking activities within one
    year. The amendments involved in dockets R95-
    4/R95-6 and R95-20 represented significant ef-
    forts on the part of the Board, given the magni-
    tude of the amendments and competing priorities
    for the Board and its staff. Those amendments,
    the magnitude of the amendments involved in
    consolidated dockets R96-10/R97-3/R97-5, and
    other competing priorities have resulted in un-
    avoidable delay.
    The present delay in the current update docket was
    the result of the delays experienced in the previous 500-
    page consolidated update docket. Due to the complexity
    of the hazardous waste regulations and the fact that many
    provisions that are under revision in the present docket are
    also involved in the prior update docket, the Board found
    that it was impracticable to have two sets of amendments
    to these rules simultaneously pending. The Board
    anticipates adoption of a proposal for public comment in
    November 1997.
    All questions and comments regarding this rulemak-
    ing may be directed to Michael McCambridge at 312/814-
    6924; e-mail address: mmccambr@pcb084r1.state.il.us
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    ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521 November 1997
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    FEDERAL ACTIONS
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    USEPA is not removing the wildlife criterion for PCBs of
    1.2 E-4 ug/L, also promulgated in March 1997. USEPA
    expects states and tribes to adopt and submit PCB wildlife
    criteria consistent with this criterion.
    ational Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
    Pollutants for Primary Aluminum Reduction
    Plants Adopted
    On October 7, 1997, the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) promulgated national
    emission standards for each new or existing potline, paste
    production plant, anode bake furnace associated with a
    primary aluminum reduction plant, and for each new pitch
    storage tank associated with a primary aluminum produc-
    tion plant. 62 Fed. Reg. 52383 (October 7, 1997). In
    addition, the new source performance standard for
    primary aluminum plants is amended and most of the
    requirements are incorporated in the final national
    emissions standards. This action also adds Method 315
    for the measurement of extractable organic matter to
    Appendix A of Part 63 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    (CFR) and Method 14A for the measurement of total
    fluoride to Appendix A of Part 60 of the CFR.
    The major hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) emitted
    by the facilities covered by this rule include hydrogen
    fluoride and polycyclic organic matter (POM). Polycyclic
    aromatic hydrocarbons are included in the chemical group
    for POM. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons have been
    reported to produce carcinogenic, reproductive, and
    developmental effects as well as toxic effects on blood,
    liver, eyes, and the immune system. The final rule will
    result in a 50% reduction in fluoride and POM emissions
    from the current level of 11,000 tons per year; a substan-
    tial reduction in emissions of non-HAPs, such as particu-
    late matter, also will be achieved.
    These standards implement Section 112(d) of the
    Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
    ?
    7401), as amended, and are
    based on the USEPA Administrator’s determination that
    primary aluminum plants may reasonably be anticipated to
    emit several of the HAPs listed in Section 112(b) of the
    Clean Air Act form the various process operations found
    within the industry. Section 9.1(a) of the Illinois Envi-
    ronmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/9.1(a)
    (1996)) provides that national emission standards for
    HAPs are applicable and enforceable under the Act
    without further rulemaking action by the Board. This rule
    is effective October 7, 1997.
    onfirmation of Effective Date of Small Municipal
    Solid Waste Landfills
    On July 29, 1997, the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) published a direct final rule
    (62 Fed. Reg. 40708 (July 29, 1997)) which established
    regulations to implement the Land Disposal Program
    Flexibility Act of 1996 (LDPFA). These regulations
    provide additional flexibility to approved states for any
    municipal solid waste landfill (MSWLF) that receives 20
    tons or less of municipal solid waste per day. The
    additional flexibility applies to alternative frequencies of
    daily cover, frequencies of methane monitoring, and
    infiltration layers for final cover. As stated in the
    preamble to the direct final rule, provisions contained in
    the Revised Criteria for Municipal Solid Waste Landfills
    (54 Fed. Reg. 51104 (October 9, 1991) and 61 Fed. Reg.
    60327 (November 27, 1996)) provide the additional
    flexibility for demonstrating financial assurance contem-
    plated by Congress in the LDPFA. The additional
    flexibility will allow the owners and operators of small
    MSWLFs the opportunity to reduce their costs of
    MSWLF operation while still protecting human health and
    the environment. The USEPA has not received any
    adverse comments to this rule as written. Therefore,
    according to the notice dated October 2, 1997 (62 Fed.
    Reg. 51606 (October 9, 1997)), this rule will go into
    effect as scheduled on October 27, 1997. This direct final
    rule was included in the Board’s proposal for public
    comment in an identical-in-substance rulemaking pursuant
    to Section 7.2 of the Environmental Protection Act (415
    ILCS 5/7.2 (1996)) on August 7, 1997. See RCRA
    Update: Amendments to Subtitle D (August 7, 1997),
    R97-20.
    ?
    otice of Consent Decree With a Rock Island, Rock
    Island County, Illinois Company Under the
    Comprehensive Environmental Response,
    Compensation, and Liability Act
    On October 8, 1997, the Department of Justice issued
    a notice that on September 29, 1997, a proposed consent
    decree in United States v. Case Corporation,
    et al
    ., (Civil
    Action No. 97-4101) was lodged with the United States
    District Court for the Central District of Illinois. 62 Fed.
    Reg. 52574 (October 8, 1997). The consent decree settles
    an action brought under Section 107 of the Comprehen-
    sive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
    Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
    ?
    9601, for the recovery of past
    costs incurred by the United States in responding to
    releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances at
    the A.A. Waste Oil Site (site), located in Rock Island,
    Illinois. The proposed settlement set forth in the consent
    decree addresses the liability of 28 defendants in this
    action, each of which has been named as a generator of
    hazardous substances at the site. Under the terms of the
    proposed consent decree, the settling defendants will pay
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    November 1997 ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521
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    the United States a total of $395,000 in settlement of the
    United States’ past cost claims against them.
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    nited States Environmental Protection Agency
    Intends to Implement Performance Based Meas-
    urement System
    On October 6, 1997, the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) issued a notice of intent to
    implement a Performance Based Measurement System
    (PBMS) for environmental monitoring in all of its
    remedial programs to the extent feasible. 62 Fed. Reg.
    52098 (October 6, 1997). The USEPA defines PBMS as
    a set of processes wherein the data quality needs, man-
    dates, or limitations of a program or project are specified,
    and serve as criteria for selecting appropriate methods to
    meet those needs in a cost-effective manner. Where
    PBMS is implemented, the regulated community would be
    able to select any appropriate analytical test method for
    use in complying with USEPA’s regulations. It is
    USEPA’s intent that implementation of PBMS have the
    overall effect of improving data quality and encouraging
    advancement of analytical technologies. The USEPA
    anticipates proposing amendments to certain of its
    regulations, as needed, to incorporate PBMS into its
    regulatory programs.
    ?
    nnouncement of the Draft Drinking Water
    Contaminant Candidate List
    On October 6, 1997, the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) published a draft listing of
    58 chemicals and 13 microbiological drinking water
    contaminants not presently regulated to represent its
    candidate list for drinking water regulations. 62 Fed. Reg.
    52194 (October 6, 1997). Under the Safe Drinking Water
    Act (SDWA) amendments of 1996 (42 U.S.C.
    ?
    300(f)),
    USEPA is required to publish a listing every five years of
    candidate contaminants for study. USEPA is required to
    then determine whether each candidate warrants regula-
    tion in drinking water based on the costs and benefits of
    such regulation. The list includes a number of chlorinated
    organic compounds and pesticides. It also includes such
    inorganic substances as boron, aluminum, nickel, zinc,
    and sodium. The microbiologics included in the list are
    bacteria, viruses, protozoans, and algae. USEPA sets
    forth the technical information needed for each candidate
    and its plan for evaluation of each in the notice. While it
    will take time for the USEPA’s evaluations, it is antici-
    pated that it will result in revisions to the federal SDWA
    regulations that the Board will be required to adopt in its
    identical-in-substance proceedings in accordance with
    Sections 7.2 and 17.5 of the Environmental Protection Act
    (415 ILCS 5/7.2, 17.5 (1996)).
    ?
    olicitation for Brownfields Project Proposals
    On October 9, 1997, the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) published a notice indicating
    that it will accept proposals for the National Brownfields
    Assessment Pilots (NBAS). 62 Fed. Reg. 52720 (October
    9, 1997). The NBAS (each funded up to $200,000 over
    two years) test cleanup and redevelopment planning
    models, direct special efforts toward removing regulatory
    barriers without sacrificing protectiveness, and facilitate
    coordinated environmental cleanups and redevelopment
    efforts at the federal, state, and local levels. USEPA
    expects to select approximately 100 additional NBAS by
    May 1998. Applications will be accepted on a “rolling
    submissions” schedule. The deadlines for new applica-
    tions for the 1998 NBAS are December 15, 1997, and
    March 23, 1998. Application booklets can be obtained by
    calling the Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346.
    ?
    tudy of Children’s Health Risks and Environ-
    mental Criteria
    On October 3, 1997, as part of its ongoing commit-
    ment to protect children from environmental health risks,
    the United States Environmental Protection Agency
    (USEPA) will select five existing human health and
    environmental protection standards for review and
    evaluation to determine if they sufficiently protect
    children’s health. See 62 Fed. Reg. 51854 (October 3,
    1997). USEPA is seeking recommendations and com-
    ments concerning standards it should select for review,
    including detailed explanations and reference to any
    studies that support that recommendation. The standards
    that USEPA ultimately will select for review and
    evaluation will be those that could potentially have a
    major impact on children’s health as a result of reevalua-
    tion and vision. USEPA is undertaking this study based
    on its knowledge that impacts and exposures among
    children likely differ from those of adults, upon whom
    most standards are based. Comments must be sent in
    writing by December 2, 1997, to Paula R. Goode, Office
    of Children’s Health Protection, USEPA, 401 M Street,
    SW, Washington, DC 20460, e-mail:
    goode.paula@epamail.epa.gov
    ?
    nited States Environmental Protection Agency
    Adopts Compliance Assurance Monitoring for
    Major Stationary Sources of Air Pollution
    Pursuant to requirements concerning enhanced
    monitoring and compliance certification under the federal
    Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection
    Agency (USEPA) is promulgating new regulations and
    revised regulations to implement compliance assuring
    monitoring for major stationary sources of air pollution
    that are required to obtain operating permits under Title V
    of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
    ?
    7401
    et seq.
    (1990)).
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    ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521 November 1997
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    62 Fed. Reg. 54899 (October 22, 1997). Subject to
    certain exemptions, the new regulations require owners or
    operators of such sources to conduct monitoring that
    satisfies particular criteria established in the rule to
    provide reasonable assurance of compliance with
    applicable requirements under the Clean Air Act.
    Monitoring will focus on emissions units that rely on
    pollution control device equipment to achieve compliance
    with applicable standards. The regulations also provide
    procedures for coordinating these new requirements with
    USEPA’s operating permit program regulations. Revi-
    sions to the operating permit program regulations clarify
    the relationship between the Part 64 requirements
    (included in the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments
    (CAAA)) and periodic monitoring and compliance
    certification requirements. This rulemaking is estimated
    to improve compliance with existing regulations which
    will potentially reduce the need for further regulation to
    achieve clean air goals at a cost significantly less than that
    of a rule proposed in 1993 to achieve similar results. The
    Board would expect to see the Environmental Protection
    Agency propose similar rules as a CAAA fast-track
    proposal pursuant to Section 28.5 of the Illinois Environ-
    mental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/28.5 (1996)). The
    effective date of this rule is November 21, 1997.
    ?
    nited States Environmental Protection Agency
    Adopts Regulations to Control Emissions of Air
    Pollution from Highway Heavy-Duty Engines
    On October 21, 1997, the United States Environ-
    mental Protection Agency (USEPA) adopted regulations
    to control emissions of air pollution from highway heavy-
    duty engines (HDEs). 62 Fed. Reg. 54693 (October 21,
    1997). The new standards and related provisions
    contained in this final rule will result in significant
    progress throughout the country in protecting human
    health and the environment. In this action, USEPA is
    adopting a new emission standard and related provisions
    for diesel heavy-duty engines intended for highway
    operation, beginning with the 2004 model year. The new
    standard represents a large reduction (approximately 50%)
    in emission of oxides of nitrogen as well as reductions in
    hydrocarbons from diesel trucks and buses. The reduc-
    tions in nitrogen oxides will also result in significant
    reductions in secondary nitrate particulate matter in areas
    where levels of nitrate particulate matter are high.
    For diesel HDEs, USEPA is also finalizing changes
    to the existing averaging, banking, and trading program
    that provides additional flexibility for manufacturers in
    complying with the stringent new standards. USEPA is
    also adopting several provisions to increase the durability
    of emission controls, help ensure proper levels of
    maintenance, and prevent tampering during engine
    rebuilding. The resulting emission reductions will
    translate into significant, long-term improvements in air
    quality in many areas of the United States. This will
    provide assistance to the states and regions facing ozone
    and particulate air quality problems that are causing a
    range of adverse health effects for their citizens, espe-
    cially in terms of respiratory impairment and related
    illnesses. The Board would expect to see the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency propose similar rules as
    a Clean Air Act Amendment fast-track proposal pursuant
    to Section 28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (415
    ILCS 5/28.5 (1996)). This regulation is effective
    December 22, 1997.
    Although USEPA proposed new standards and re-
    lated averaging, banking, and trading provisions for otto-
    cycle HDEs (
    e.g.,
    gasoline-fueled engines), USEPA is not
    taking final action for that category of engines at this time.
    USEPA received several comments urging it to adopt
    more stringent control measures for otto-cycle engines.
    USEPA continues to evaluate these comments and plans
    to issue a supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking to
    address these engines specifically.
    ?
    otice of Proposed Consent Decree Reached With
    World Color Press, Inc.’s Alden Printing Facility
    located in Elk Grove, Cook County, Illinois
    On October 21, 1997, the United States Environ-
    mental Protection Agency (USEPA) published notice of a
    proposed consent decree in the United States v. World
    Color Press, Inc., Civil Action No. 96-CV-1084, that was
    lodged with the United States District Court for the
    Northern District of Illinois. 62 Fed. Reg. 54654
    (October 21, 1997). In this action, the United States
    sought injunctive relief and a civil penalty against World
    Color Press, Inc.’s Alden Printing Facility located in Elk
    Grove, Cook County, Illinois to bring it into compliance
    with requirements in its permit to control and limit
    emissions of volatile organic materials (VOM) for its
    printing presses. Following filing of the complaint, but
    before settling the litigation, World Color Press, Inc.
    complied with the USEPA’s request to replace condensor
    recovery systems with an afterburner at the Alden Printing
    Facility to control VOM emissions from certain printing
    presses. The consent decree requires World Color Press,
    Inc. to pay a civil penalty of $250,000, and to comply
    with the Clean Air Act in all respects.
    The Department of Justice will receive comments on
    the consent decree until November 21, 1997. Comment
    should be addressed to the Assistant Attorney General of
    the Environment and Natural Resources Division,
    Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20530, and
    should refer to United States v. World Color Press, Inc.,
    D.J. Ref. 90-5-2-1-1984.
    ?
    U
    N

    November 1997 ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521
    7
    Final Decisions 10/2/97
    96-53
    David and Susi Shelton v. Steven and Nancy Crown
    - The Board found that respondents had violated Sections
    23 and 24 of the Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS
    5/23, 5/24 (1996)) in this citizens’ noise enforcement
    action involving a Cook County facility, but the Board did
    not impose a penalty.
    97-237
    People of the State of Illinois v. Frank Levato -
    The Board accepted a stipulation and settlement
    agreement in this air enforcement action involving a Cook
    County facility, ordered the respondent to pay a civil
    penalty of $4,000, and ordered the respondent to cease
    and desist from further violations.
    98-44
    Castwell Products, Inc. v. IEPA - Upon receipt of
    an IEPA recommendation, the Board granted a 30-day
    provisional variance from the 90-day limitation on the
    accumulation of hazardous wastes at this Cook County
    facility.
    98-45
    Department of the Army v. IEPA - Upon receipt of
    an IEPA recommendation, the Board granted a 30-day
    provisional variance from the 90-day limitation on the
    accumulation of hazardous wastes at this Cook County
    facility.
    AC 97-69
    County of Will v. Timothy A. Nichols - The
    Board entered an order finding that this Will County
    respondent violated Sections 21(p)(1) and (p)(3) of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/21(p)(1),
    (p)(3) (1996)), and ordered respondent to pay a civil
    penalty of $1,000.
    AC 98-6
    IEPA v. R. Frietsch & Company - The Board
    accepted a stipulation and settlement agreement in this
    administrative citation action involving a Peoria County
    facility, ordered the respondent to pay a civil penalty of
    $500, and dismissed this action. As part of the settlement
    agreement, respondent admitted violating Section 21(p)(1)
    of the Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/21(p)(1)
    (1996)).
    AC 98-7
    IEPA v. USA Waste Services, Inc. - The Board
    entered an order finding that this Marshall County
    respondent violated Sections 21(o)(5) and (o)(13) of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/21(o)(5),
    (o)(13) (1996)), and ordered respondent to pay a civil
    penalty of $1,000.
    AC 98-10
    County of Vermilion v. Darrell Grant - The
    Board entered an order finding that this Will County
    respondent violated Sections 21(p)(1) and (p)(3) of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/21(p)(1),
    (p)(3) (1996)), and ordered him to pay a civil penalty of
    $1,000.
    Final Decisions 10/16/97
    94-83
    People of the State of Illinois v. George Ribble -
    The Board accepted a stipulation and settlement
    agreement in this land enforcement action involving a
    Macoupin County facility, ordered the respondent to pay a
    civil penalty of $7,500, and ordered the respondent to
    cease and desist from further violations.
    95-166
    Henri Studio, Inc. v. IEPA - The Board granted
    petitioner’s motion for withdrawal of this land permit
    appeal involving a Lake County facility.
    97-38
    People of the State of Illinois v. Amsted Industries,
    Inc. d/b/a Griffin Wheel Company, L.E. Swiderski d/b/a
    Griffin Wheel Company, and Horsehead Resource
    Development Company, Inc. - The Board granted
    respondents’ motion to dismiss this land enforcement
    action involving a Macoupin County facility because the
    IEPA failed to comply with former Section 31(d) of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/31(d) (1994))
    prior to the filing of the complaint in this matter. Board
    Members M. McFawn and J. Theodore Meyer concurred.
    97-110
    People of the State of Illinois v. Meto-Grafics,
    Inc. - The Board accepted a stipulation and settlement
    agreement in this Resources Conservation Recovery Act
    enforcement action involving a McHenry County facility,
    ordered the respondent to pay a civil penalty of $5,000,
    and ordered the respondent to cease and desist from
    further violations.

    ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521 November 1997
    8
    97-130
    People of the State of Illinois v. Big O, Inc. - The
    Board accepted a stipulation and settlement agreement in
    this air enforcement action involving facilities located in
    Champaign and Vermilion Counties, ordered the
    respondent to pay a civil penalty of $5,500, and ordered
    the respondent to cease and desist from further violations.
    Board Member K.M. Hennessey abstained.
    97-225
    People of the State of Illinois v. Heartland Pork
    Enterprises, Inc. - The Board accepted a stipulation and
    settlement agreement in this water enforcement action
    involving an Edgar County facility, ordered the
    respondent to pay a civil penalty of $5,500, and ordered
    the respondent to cease and desist from further violations.
    98-14
    City of Salem, City of Freeport, and Knox County
    v. IEPA - The Board granted this Knox County facility a
    variance, subject to conditions, from the landfill financial
    assurance requirements found at 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    811.700(b) and (f), and 811.706. Chairman C.A.
    Manning abstained.
    98-53
    City of Lockport v. IEPA - Upon receipt of an
    IEPA recommendation, the Board granted this Will
    County facility a 45-day provisional variance, subject to
    conditions, from certain effluent discharge requirements
    of the water pollution control regulations, as set forth in
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 302.212 and 304.141(a) and included
    in National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
    Permit No. IL0029611. Board Member K.M. Hennessey
    abstained.
    AC 95-15
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 95-19
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 95-38
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    Consolidated with AC 95-49.
    AC 95-49
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    Consolidated with AC 95-38.
    AC 96-6
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 96-10
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 96-14
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 96-15
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 96-18
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 96-19
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 97-25
    County of Will v. CDT Landfill - The Board
    granted complainant’s motion for withdrawal of this
    administrative citation involving a Will County facility.
    AC 98-5
    County of Will v. Edward Fogarty - The Board
    entered an order finding that this Will County respondent
    violated Sections 21(p)(1), (p)(3), and (p)(4) of the
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/21(p)(1),
    (p)(3), (p)(4) (1996)), and ordered him to pay a civil
    penalty of $1,500.
    AC 97-41
    County of Will v. Utilities Unlimited, Inc. and
    Charles Petrekis, Sr. d/b/a Utilities Unlimited, Inc. - The
    Board entered an order requiring respondents to pay $357
    in hearing costs. This order supplements the Board’s
    interim order of July 24, 1997 which found that these Will
    County respondents had violated Sections 21(p)(1) and
    21(p)(3) of the Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS
    5/21(p)(1), (p)(3) (1996)), and ordered the respondents to
    pay a civil penalty of $1,000.
    AS 98-1
    In the Matter of: Petition of Carus Chemical
    Company for an Adjusted Standard from 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 814, Subpart D - The Board granted this LaSalle
    County facility an adjusted standard, subject to conditions,
    from the landfill closure date requirements found at 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 814.Subpart D. Board Member J. Theodore
    Meyer dissented.

    November 1997 ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521
    9
    New Cases 10/2/97
    98-42
    People of the State of Illinois v. Illini Protein - The
    Board received for hearing this Emergency Planning
    Community Right to Know Act enforcement action
    against a Cook County facility.
    98-43
    Sierra Club and Jim Bensman v. City of Wood
    River and Norton Environmental - The Board accepted for
    hearing this appeal of a pollution control facility (landfill)
    siting decision involving a proposed Madison County
    facility, but declined to allow Bensman, a non-attorney, to
    represent the Sierra Club. Board Members J. Theodore
    Meyer and G.T. Girard dissented.
    98-44
    Castwell Products, Inc. v. IEPA -
    See Final
    Actions
    98-45
    Department of the Army v. IEPA -
    See Final
    Actions
    98-46
    Herb Treder (Site Classification Completion
    Report) v. IEPA - The Board accepted this request for a
    90-day extension of time to file an underground storage
    tank appeal on behalf of a Lake County facility.
    98-47
    People of the State of Illinois v. State Oil Company
    - The Board received for hearing this air enforcement
    action against a Lake County facility.
    New Cases 10/16/97
    98-26
    Deans Food Company v. IEPA - The Board
    accepted for hearing this appeal of an air permit decision
    on behalf of a Winnebago County facility.
    98-48
    Franklin Community Unit School District v. IEPA -
    The Board accepted for hearing this appeal of an
    underground storage tank decision involving a Morgan
    County facility.
    98-49
    Owens Oil Company v. IEPA - The Board accepted
    for hearing this appeal of an underground storage tank
    decision involving a Greene County facility.
    98-50
    Steve’s Mobil Service v. IEPA - The Board
    accepted for hearing this appeal of an underground
    storage tank decision involving a Morgan County facility.
    98-51
    Kuhn Lumber Company, Inc. v. IEPA - The Board
    accepted this request for a 90-day extension of time to file
    an underground storage tank appeal on behalf of a St.
    Clair County facility.
    98-52
    Commonwealth Edison Company v. IEPA - The
    Board accepted for hearing this appeal of a National
    Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit on behalf
    of a Mason County facility.
    98-53
    City of Lockport v. IEPA -
    See Final Actions
    AC 98-11
    County of Will v. Kavanaugh Enterprises, Inc.
    - The Board received an administrative citation against
    this Will County respondent.
    R98-13
    In the Matter of: Amendments to General
    Permitting Provisions to Require Perpetual Permits for
    Certain Sources: Amendment to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 201 -
    The Board accepted for hearing the IEPA’s proposal to
    amend the Board’s air pollution control regulations. -
    See
    Rulemaking Update

    ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER No. 521 November 1997
    10
    CALENDAR OF MEETINGS
    Date &
    Time
    Docket
    Number
    Case Name Location of Hearing
    11/19/97
    10:00am
    R 98-9 In the Matter of: Municipal Solid Waste Landfill
    (MSWLF) Rules; Amendments to 35 Ill. Adm
    Code 811, 813 and 848
    James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 11-500, Chicago, IL
    60601
    11/19/97
    2:00pm
    PCB 97-10 People of the State of Illinois v. Allsteel, Inc. Montgomery Village Hall, Board Room,
    1300 South Broadway, Montgomery, IL
    60538
    11/20/97
    10:30am
    Illinois Pollution Control Board Meeting James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 9-040, Chicago,
    IL 60601
    12/1/97
    11:00am
    PCB 97-199 Tri Star Marketing, Inc. v. IEPA Ogles County Courthouse, Basement
    Conference Room, 100 South Fourth Street,
    Oregon, IL 60601
    12/2/97
    1:30pm
    PCB 98-43 Sierra Club and Jim Bensman v. City of Wood
    River and Norton Environmental
    Wood River City Hall, 111 Wood River
    Avenue, Wood River, IL 62095
    12/4/97
    10:30am
    Illinois Pollution Control Board Meeting James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 9-040, Chicago,
    IL 60601
    12/5/97
    10:00am
    PCB 95-90 Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    v. IEPA
    James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 11-500, Chicago, IL
    60601
    12/8/97
    11:00am
    R 98-13 In the Matter of: Amendments to General
    Permitting Provisions to Require Perpetual
    Permits for Certain Sources: Amendment to 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 201
    James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 9-040 Chicago, IL
    60601
    12/18/97
    10:30am
    Illinois Pollution Control Board Meeting James R. Thompson Center, 100 West
    Randolph Street, Suite 9-040, Chicago,
    IL 60601
    12/19/97
    10:00am
    PCB 98-60 CDT Landfill Corporation v. City of Joliet Joliet City Hall, Council Chambers, 150
    West Jefferson Street, Joliet, IL 60432
    12/19/97
    10:00am
    R 97-27 In the Matter of Revision to Waste Disposal
    Rules: Amendment to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    817.101
    Illinois State Library, Room 403/404, 300
    South Second Street, Springfield, IL 62702
    12/23/97 IEPA
    Hearing
    Illinois EPA’s Revolving Loan Fund Intended
    Use for the Public Water Supply Loan Program
    for 1998
    Illinois EPA, Bureau of Water, 1001 N.
    Grand Ave. East, Springfield, IL 62702
    1/12/98
    10:00am
    R 98-13 In the Matter of: Amendments to General
    Permitting Provisions to Require Perpetual
    Permits for Certain Sources: Amendment to 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 201
    Illinois Police Training Board, 600 South
    Second Street, Third Floor Conference
    Room, Springfield, IL 62702

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