MiktMcCarlbridge
    -
    Re:
    Fw:
    Illinois
    adequacy
    Page
    1
    RECEIVED
    CLERK’S OFFICE
    From:
    Mike McCambridge
    NOV
    01
    2005
    To:
    Westefer.Gary~epamaiI.epa.gov
    Subject:
    Re:
    Fw:
    Illinois adequacy
    STATE OF ILLINOIS
    Pollution Control Board
    Thank you forforwarding the e-mail from Morton
    Dorothy.
    As
    I
    explained,
    this relates to
    a Board case
    PCB 050-49, which
    is presently pending before the Board.
    The case involves a six-count citizen
    enforcement complaint filed September 8, 2004 by Mr.
    Dorothy
    against Flex-N-Gate Corporation.
    On
    October 20,
    2005, the
    Board granted summary judgment against Mr.
    Dorothy on Counts
    II through
    VI of
    the complaint
    and ordered the hearing officer to proceed to hearing on
    Count
    I.
    Thus, this
    matter is still
    pending before the Board.
    It is
    not yet ripe for appeal to
    the Illinois appeliate court.
    I
    will print
    a copy of your original e-mail together with this response and
    submit them to the Clerk’s office
    for entry into the docket
    in PCB 05-49
    as public comments.
    Even though
    our conversation concerned
    solely the procedural posture of the
    case, entry of this material into the record is necessary
    to avoid any
    implication of improper communications on
    a pending
    matter,
    consistent with the Illinois Ethics Act.
    Westefer.Gary©epamail.epa.gov
    11/01/05 11:29AM
    Forwarded by Gary Westefer/R5/USEPA/US
    on 11/01/2005 11:26AM
    MDor4248@aol.com
    10/31/200511:20
    To
    ?
    ~
    o~—’-j-~
    GaryWestefer/R5/USEP1AJUS@EPA
    cc
    Subject
    Illinois adequacy
    Gary:
    Haven’t talked
    to you in a
    long time!
    I
    have sent the following letter to Skinner.
    Thought
    I’d let you read
    it
    before he gets it.
    Morton
    Mr. Thomas V.
    Skinner
    Regional Administrator
    US EPA
    Region 5
    77 W. Jackson
    Blvd.
    Chicago,
    IL 60604

    MikcT’McCarnbridge
    -
    Re:
    Fw:
    Illinois adequacy
    Page 2
    Re: Illinois RCRA authorization
    Dear Mr.
    Skinner:
    This letter is intended to transmit substantive information that the
    Illinois RCRA program may no longer be adequatewithin
    the meaning of 40
    CFR 239.13.
    I
    am the complainant in
    Pollution Control Board case PCB 05-049. This
    case grew out of
    an accident
    in which
    a pipe carrying
    concentrated
    sulfuric acid separated, spilling the acid
    onto hazardous waste that had
    accumulated on the floor under tanks
    in an electroplating operation. The
    acid
    reacted with the waste, generating
    hydrogen sulfide gas.
    This was
    an unexpected result,
    in that the waste had
    not previously
    been known to
    contain sulfide.
    The factory is
    a
    large quantity generator of hazardous waste that
    operates without a RCRA permit
    pursuant to the Illinois equivalent of 40
    CFR 260.34. Among other things, it is required to have
    a contingency
    plan, to
    follow the contingency plan
    in an emergency,
    to notify the
    Illinois
    EPA,
    and
    to amend the
    plan in the event the plan fails.
    The
    facility had a contingency plan,
    but failed to follow the plan
    in any
    significant respect, and failed
    to
    notify. The facility has not amended
    the plan in response to the failure,
    specifically failing to
    modify the
    plan to address any future hydrogen sulfide release
    incident.
    The Illinois
    EPA investigated this incident
    Factory management
    essentially denied that the
    incident had
    occurred, and
    IEPA took no
    action.
    I
    then filed
    a citizen
    enforcement action with the
    Pollution
    Control
    Board.
    Management has admitted in discovery that the incident
    took place.
    On October 20,
    2005, the Board granted summary judgment
    in favor of the
    facility as to the counts alleging violation of the contingency plan
    requirements,
    reasoning
    that the
    released hydrogen
    sulfide was an
    “uncontained gas”, and therefore not a “solid waste” within the meaning
    of RCRA.
    The Board cited
    Helter v. AK Steel
    Corp.,
    1997
    U.S.
    Dist LEXIS
    9552(S.D.
    Oh.
    1997).
    Helter involved a release of a byproduct gas from
    a broken
    pipe, which
    gas was not a
    “solid waste” or a “hazardous waste” prior to release. The
    plaintiff in that case had argued that RCRA applied to
    the released
    gas.
    The Court held that the gas
    did not become
    a “solid waste” upon
    release,
    because of the “uncontained gas” exclusion.
    In the case before the
    Board, on the other hand,
    the gas originated from
    material that was
    already a hazardous waste and subject to the contingency planning
    requirements.
    The release of the gas was a trigger for implementation of
    the contingency plan with respect to the hazardous waste on the floor,
    regardless
    of whether the
    released gas was itself a “solid waste” or
    “hazardous waste”.
    The
    Board’s extension of
    Helter undercuts all RCRA regulations aimed at
    protecting workers
    and the public from gaseous emissions from hazardous
    waste,
    including emissions from sulfide and cyanide
    bearing
    reactive
    waste, since
    such emissions would almost always be “uncontained
    gases”.

    MikeMcCambridge
    -
    Re:
    Fw:
    Illinois adequacy
    Page
    3
    Specifically,
    hazardous waste
    management facilities (including
    conditionally exempt generators)
    no longer have to comply with the
    following
    requirements:
    Facilities handling
    potentially reactive waste
    no longer have to
    prepare contingency
    plans for dealing with
    a toxic gas release. (Section
    265.51)
    • Because
    toxic emissions are excluded from contingency planning,
    facilities no longer have to:
    train workers concerning the dangers of
    toxic gases from mixing acids with
    reactive wastes;
    provide meters or
    respirators effective against foreseeable toxic gases; train
    workers in
    the use of such protective equipment; or,
    notify
    local emergency
    response teams of the
    possibility of toxic gas emissions.
    Facilities no longer have to notify IEPA or local
    emergency response
    teams about toxic gas releases from
    hazardous waste.
    (Section 265.56)
    These important elements are now missing from the Illinois RCRA
    program.
    USEPA needs
    to initiate a withdrawal of determination of adequacy
    procedure until
    the State
    remedies this ruling.
    I intend to file
    a
    motion for reconsideration with the Board
    in
    the near future.
    Quick
    action on your part would allow the Board to reverse itself.
    Sincerely,
    Morton
    F. Dorothy

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