ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL
BOARD
August
24, 1978
CATERPILLAR
TRACTOR CO.,
)
)
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 78-67
)
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
OPINION
AND
ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Dumelle):
This matter is before the Board on a Petition for Extension
of Variance filed by Caterpillar Tractor Co.
(Caterpillar)
on
March
13,
1978.
The Agency filed its Recommendation favoring the
granting of the Petition on April 25,
1978.
The right to a hear-
ing
has
been
waived,
and
the parties filed a Stipulation of Fact
on July 25,
1978.
The subject of this Petition is Caterpillar’s Joliet plant
which employs approximately 6,000 people engaged in the manufacture
of earthmoving machinery.
This Petition is the latest in a series
of petitions requesting a variance from Board Rules
404(b) (ii),
962(a)
and 1002 of Chapter
3:
Water Pollution Regulations.
See,
PCB 74—233,
75—54,
75—467,and 76—195.
In PCB 76—195,
the Board
granted Caterpillar a variance from these rules until April 1,
1978,
thereby relieving Caterpillar of compliance with the Board’s BOD
effluent standards until completion of an activated sludge plant.
In that proceeding, Caterpillar projected that the plant ~ou1d be
completed on December 1,
1977 and would be operational by April
1,
1978.
However, completion of the plant fell behind schedule due
to several unforeseen problems:
1)
a delay in the installation of
a total organic carbon unit
(TOC)
due to a delay in ordering by
a subcontractor;
2)
a delay in the completion of the laboratory
system because of a contract dispute; and,
3) a redesign of the
instrumentation control system to help assure the adequate per-
formance of the activated sludge system.
Because of the delays,
the plant was not completed until February 28,
1978 and could
not become operational until July
1,
1978.
Therefore Caterpillar
is requesting an extension of the variance granted in PCB 76-195
from April
1,
1978 to July 1,
1978.
3L..261
—2—
As noted in the Board’s Opinion in PCB 76—195, Caterpillar’s
good faith and hardship in this matter have been well-established.
Caterpillar has encountered numerous obstacles in the construction
of this activated sludge plant,
but it has continually operated its
Joliet plant in compliance with the Board’s orders.
As noted in
the Agency’s Recommendation,
Caterpillar has not exceeded the
interim effluent limit of 130 mg/.
BOD set by the Board in PCB 76-195.
Caterpillar’s discharge of BOD into the DesPlaines River has had
little or no environmental impact on the degradation of the River
due
to the 1000:1 dilution ratio.
Under the circumstances, a denial
of this petition would not only impose an arbitrary and unreasonable
hardship, but also would be inconsistent with the Board’s prior
actions
in
this
matter.
Mt.
Cannel
Public
Utility
v.
EPA,
PCB 73—300;
10 PCB 325,
328.
This opinion constitutes the finding of fact and conclusions
of law of the Board in this matter.
ORDER
It
is the Order
of
the
Pollution
Control Board that Caterpillar
Tractor Company
be
granted
a
variance
until
July
1,
1978
from
Rules
404(b)
(ii),
962(a)
and
1002
of
Chapter
3:
Water Pollution
Regulations
subject
to
the
following
conditions:
(1)
That Petitioner limit its discharge of BOD to 130
mg/i
as a monthly average during the duration of this variance;
(2)
That Petitioner agree to start up its wastewater treatment
facilities on or before July 1,
1978,
even if the
operational control equipment described in its Petition
(including the total organic carbon unit,
laboratory
system, and instrumentation control system)
is not yet
on line;
(3)
Within 45 days of the adoption of this Order,
the
Caterpillar Tractor Company shall execute and forward
to
the
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency,
2200
Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois
62706
a Certi-
fication of Acceptance and Agreement to be bound to all
terms and conditions of this Order.
The
45 day period
shall be held in abeyance during any period this matter
is being appealed.
The form of said certification shall
be
as follows:
31—262
—3—
CERTIFICATION
I
(We), __________________________________ having read and fully
understanding
the
Order
of
the
Illinois
Pollution
Control
Board
in
PCB
78-67
hereby
accept
said
Order
and
agree
to
be
bound
by
all of the
terms
and conditions thereof.
SIGNED
______________________________
TITLE
____________________________
DATE
________________________________
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify the above Opinion and Order were adopted on
the
_________
day of
,
191~’
by a vote of
(J
Chr~stanL. Moff~y, Clerk
Illinois Po11uti~fr’Contro1Board
31—263