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    l~~PP\R
    R
    11
    RECEIVED
    ~J
    ~i
    ~ /~\
    H
    cI~RK’S
    BEFORE
    THJfrn~dL4ltt4~i~NTROL
    BOARD
    JAN
    1 51999
    STATE
    OF IWNOIS
    PEOPLE
    OF
    THE
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    pollution
    Control Board
    Complainant,
    PCB
    -vs-
    )
    (Enforcement)
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    an Ohio
    Corporation,
    Respondent.
    NOTICE OF FILING
    TO:
    Christiane
    W.
    Schmenk
    Director of Legal Affairs
    The Scotts Company
    14111 Scottslawn Road
    Maryville,
    Ohio 430041
    PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that
    I have today filed a Complaint,
    Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement,
    Motion to Request Relief
    from the Hearing Requirement and a Certificate
    of Service,
    on behalf
    of the Illinois
    Environmental
    Protection Agency,
    a copy of which is
    attached and herewith served upon you.
    NOTIFICATION
    YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED that,
    financing may be available
    through the Illinois Environmental
    Facilities Financing Act
    20
    ILCS
    3515/1,
    et
    seq.
    to correct the alleged pollution.
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
    JANES
    E.
    RYAN
    Attorney General
    of the
    State
    of Illinois
    BY:
    ___________
    ALYSSA FR
    NENCOMB
    Assistant Attorney General
    Environmental Bureau
    100
    W.
    Randolph St.
    -
    11th Fl.
    Chicago,
    IL
    60601
    (312)
    814-3774
    DATE:
    January
    15,
    1999
    c:\forms\agrmtn2
    THIS FILING IS SUBMITTED ON RECYCLED PAPER

    RECEIVED
    CLERK’S
    OFFICE
    JAN
    1 51999
    BEFORE
    THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    STATE
    OF IWNOIS
    PEOPLE
    OF
    THE
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    Pollution Control Board
    Complainant,
    PCB
    -vs-
    )
    (Enforcement)
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    an Ohio
    Corporation,
    Respondent.
    COMPLAINT
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    by JAMES
    E.
    RYAN,
    Attorney General
    of the State of Illinois,
    complains
    of Respondent,
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    as follows:
    COUNT
    I
    OPERATING
    A
    COMPOSTING
    FACILITY
    WIThOUT A PERMIT
    1.
    This Complaint is brought by the Attorney General
    on his
    own motion and upon the request of the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency
    (“Illinois EPA”)
    pursuant to the terms and
    provisions
    of Section 31 of the Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Act
    (“Act”),
    415
    ILCS 5/31
    (1996)
    2.
    The Illinois EPA is an administrative agency of the State
    of Illinois,
    created pursuant
    to Section
    4 of
    the Act,
    415
    ILCS
    5/4
    (1996),
    and charged,
    inter alia,
    with the duty
    of enforcing
    the Act.
    3.
    Respondent,
    The Scotts Company
    (“Scotts”),
    is an Ohio
    corporation registered
    to do business
    in Illinois.

    4.
    Scotts operates a landscape composting facility that
    consists of
    58
    acres
    in Section
    8
    of T37N,
    R7E of the 3rd PM
    in
    Kendall
    County,
    Illinois
    (“facility”)
    5.
    On October 23,
    1993,
    The Illinois EPA issued
    a permit
    to
    Scotts to develop and operate
    a landscape composting facility at
    its
    Kendall County facility.
    This permit
    expired on September
    25,
    1996,
    and,
    in order
    to continue operations,
    Scotts was required to submit
    a reapplication
    at least ninety days prior to the expiration date.
    6.
    On October
    1,
    1996,
    the Illinois EPA conducted an
    inspection
    of the facility.
    The facility was operating although its
    permit had expired and Scotts had failed to submit
    its
    reapplication.
    7.
    On October
    30,
    1996,
    the
    Illinois EPA conducted
    a second
    inspection
    of the facility and discovered
    that Scotts was still
    accepting landscape
    waste.
    8.
    On December
    20,
    1996,
    the Illinois EPA issued Permit No.
    l996-338-REN
    to Scotts for composting operations at
    the facility.
    9.
    On April
    8,
    1997,
    the Illinois EPA conducted
    a third
    inspection
    of the facility.
    At
    this time,
    Respondent was operating
    the facility with the following deficiencies:
    failure to post
    a
    sign
    with
    a contact person for complaints;
    failure
    to monitor on
    a weekly
    interval
    the oxygen level
    of each windrow
    of composting material;
    failure
    to monitor on
    a bi-weekly basis the moisture
    level
    of each
    2

    windrow of composting material;
    failure to provide proper
    documentation
    of personnel training;
    and failure to test
    compost
    derived from landscape waste for the parameters
    set
    forth in 35
    ILL.
    Adm.
    Code 830.503(a)-(f).
    10.
    Section 21(d) (1)
    (1996)
    of
    the Act,
    415
    ILCS 5/21(d)
    (1)
    (1996), provides
    as follows:
    No person
    shall:
    d.
    Conduct any waste-storage,
    waste-treatment,
    or
    waste-disposal operation:
    1.
    without
    a permit granted by the Agency or
    in
    violation of any conditions imposed by such
    permit,
    including periodic reports and full
    access to adequate records and the inspection
    of facilities,
    as may be necessary
    to assure
    compliance with this Act and with regulations
    and standards adopted thereunder;
    .
    11.
    Section
    3.20,
    3.49,
    3.53,
    and 3.70 of the Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/3.20,
    3.49,
    3.53 and 3.70
    (1996),
    provides
    the following
    definitions:
    “LANDSCAPE WASTE” means all accumulations
    of grass or
    shrubbery cuttings,
    leaves,
    tree limbs and other
    materials accumulated as the result
    of the care of lawns,
    shrubbery,
    vines and trees.
    “TREATMENT”
    means any method,
    technique or process,
    including neutralization,
    designed to change the
    physical,
    chemical,
    or biological
    character
    or
    composition of any waste so
    as to neutralize
    it or render
    it nonhazardous,
    safer for transport,
    amenable
    for
    recovery,
    amenable
    for storage,
    or reduced in volume.
    Such term includes any activity or processing designed
    to
    change the physical
    form or chemical composition of
    hazardous waste
    so as
    to render
    it nonhazardous.
    3

    “WASTE” means any garbage,
    sludge from a waste treatment
    plant, water supply treatment plant,
    or air pollution
    control facility or other discarded material, including
    solid,
    liquid, semi-solid,
    or contained gaseous material
    resulting from industrial,
    commercial, mining and
    agricultural operations,
    and from community activities,
    but does not include solid or dissolved material
    in
    domestic sewage,
    or solid or dissolved materials in
    irrigation return flows,
    or coal combustion by-products
    as defined in Section 3.94,
    or industrial discharges
    which are point sources subject
    to permits under Section
    402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
    as now or
    hereafter amended,
    or source,
    special nuclear,
    or by-
    product materials as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of
    1954,
    as amended
    (68 Stat.
    921) or any solid or dissolved
    material from any facility subject to the Federal Surface
    Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977
    (P.L.
    95-87)
    or the rules and regulations thereunder or any law or
    rule or regulation adopted by the State of Illinois
    pursuant thereto.
    “Composting” means the biological treatment process by
    which microorganisms decompose the organic fraction of
    waste, producing compost.
    12.
    The material Scotts accepts at its facility is
    “landscape
    waste” and “waste”
    as those terms are defined by the Act.
    13.
    The processes at the Scotts facility is
    “composting” and
    therefore,
    a “treatment”
    as those terms are defined by the Act.
    14.
    The Scotts facility is
    a waste-treatment facility that
    requires a permit pursuant to Section 21(d) (1)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/21(d) (1)
    (1996).
    15.
    Since at least September 25,
    1996 until at least
    December 20,
    1996,
    by causing or allowing the operation of
    a waste-
    treatment facility without the necessary permit,
    Scotts has violated
    4

    Section 21(d) (1)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/21(d) (1)
    (1996).
    WHEREFORE,
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    respectfully requests that the Board enter an order for Complainant
    and against Respondent,
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY, with respect
    to Count
    I:
    1.
    Authorizing a hearing in this matter at which time the
    Respondent will be required to answer the allegations herein;
    2.
    Finding that Respondent has caused or allowed violations
    of Section 21(d) (1)
    of the Act.
    3.
    Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from further
    violations
    of Section
    21(d) (1)
    of the Act.
    4.
    Assessing a civil penalty of Fifty Thousand Dollars
    ($50,000.00) per day for each violation of the Act and the
    regulations promulgated thereunder,
    and Ten Thousand Dollars
    ($10,000.00)
    per day for each day of violation;
    5.
    Ordering Respondent to pay all costs,
    including attorney,
    expert witness and consultant fees expended by the State in its
    pursuit of this action; and
    6.
    Granting such other relief as the Board deems appropriate
    and just.
    COONT II
    TREATMENT
    OF
    LANDSCAPE
    WASTE
    WITHOUT
    A
    PERMIT
    5

    1-9.
    Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference herein
    paragraphs
    1 through
    9
    of Count
    I as paragraphs
    1 through
    9 of this
    Count
    II.
    10.
    Section 21(e)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/21(e)
    (1996),
    provides as
    follows:
    No person shall:
    e.
    Dispose,
    treat, store or abandon any waste,
    or
    transport any waste into this State for disposal,
    treatment,
    storage or abandonment,
    except at
    a site
    or facility which meets the requirements of this Act
    and of regulations and standards thereunder.
    11-14.
    Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference herein
    paragraphs
    11 through 14
    of Count
    I
    as paragraphs
    11 through
    14 of
    this Count
    II.
    15.
    From at least September 25,
    1996 until at least December
    20,
    1996,
    by causing or allowing the treatment or storage of
    landscape waste its facility without the necessary permit,
    Scotts
    has violated Section 21(e)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/21(e)
    (1996).
    WHEREFORE,
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    respectfully requests that the Board enter an order for Complainant
    and against Respondent,
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    with respect to Count
    II:
    1.
    Authorizing a hearing in this matter at which time the
    Respondent will be required to answer the allegations herein;
    6

    2.
    Finding that Respondent has caused or allowed violations
    of Section 21(e)
    of the Act.
    3.
    Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from further
    violations
    of Section 21(e)
    of the Act.
    4.
    Assessing a civil penalty of Fifty Thousand Dollars
    ($50,000.00) per day for each violation of the Act and the
    regulations promulgated thereunder, and Ten Thousand Dollars
    ($10,000.00) per day for each day of violation;
    5.
    Ordering Respondent to pay all costs, including attorney,
    expert witness and consultant fees expended by the State in its
    pursuit of this action; and
    6.
    Granting such other relief as the Board deems appropriate
    and just.
    COUNT III
    VIOLATION OF SPECIAL PERMIT CONDITIONS
    1-9.
    Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference herein
    paragraphs
    1 through 9 of Count
    I as paragraphs
    1 through 9 of this
    Count
    III.
    10.
    Section 21(d) (2)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/21(d) (2)
    (1996),
    provides as follows:
    No person shall:
    d.
    Conduct any waste-storage, waste-treatment,
    or
    waste-disposal operation:
    *
    *
    *
    7

    2.
    in violation of any regulations or standards
    adopted by the Board under this Act.
    11-13.
    Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference herein
    paragraphs
    11 through
    13 of Count
    I as paragraphs
    11 through
    13 of
    this Count
    III.
    14.
    Section 830.202(i) (4)
    of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board
    (“Board”)
    Waste Disposal Regulations,
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    830.202(i) (4),
    titled,
    Minimum Performance Standards and Reporting
    Requirements for Landscape Waste Compost Facilities,
    provides as
    follows:
    With the exception of on-site
    landscape waste compost
    facilities,
    all
    landscape waste compost facilities
    subject
    to this Part shall
    comply with the
    following
    requirements:
    *
    *
    *
    i.
    Except
    for on-farm landscape waste compost
    facilities,
    the operator shall post permanent
    signs
    at each entrance,
    the text
    of which specifies
    in
    letters not less than three
    inches high:
    *
    *
    *
    4.
    The statement,
    “COMPLAINTS CONCERNING THIS
    FACILITY CAN BE MADE TO THE FOLLOWING
    PERSONS,
    followed by the name and telephone number of
    the operator,
    and the name and telephone number
    of
    the Bureau
    of Land,
    Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency,
    Springfield,
    Illinois.
    15.
    Section 830.205(m) (1) (B)
    and
    (C)
    of the Board Waste
    Disposal Regulations,
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    830.205(m) (1) (B)
    and
    (C),
    8

    titled,
    Additional Operating Standards for Permitted Landscape Waste
    Compost Facilities,
    provides as follows:
    All permitted landscape waste compost facilities must
    comply with the following operating standards,
    in
    addition to those set forth in Sections 830.202 and
    830.204:
    *
    *
    *
    m.
    Monitoring
    1.
    At a minimum, for batch,
    windrow and pile
    systems:
    B.
    The moisture level
    in each batch, windrow
    or pile of composting material must be
    monitored once every two weeks; and
    C.
    For aerobic composting,
    the oxygen level
    of each batch, windrow or pile of
    composting material must be monitored
    weekly.
    16.
    Section 830.210(a)
    of the Board Waste Disposal
    Regulations,
    35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code 830.210(a), titled,
    Personnel
    Training for Permitted Landscape Waste Compost Facilities,
    provides
    as follows:
    a.
    The operator of a permitted landscape waste compost
    facility shall provide training to all personnel
    prior to initial operation of a composting facility.
    In addition,
    annual personnel training shall be
    provided, which must include,
    at
    a minimum,
    a
    thorough explanation of the operating procedures for
    both normal and emergency situations.
    17.
    Section 830.504(a)
    and
    (d)
    of the Board Waste Disposal
    Regulations,
    35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 830.504 (a) and
    (d),
    titled,
    Testing
    9

    Requirements for End-Product Compost Derived from Landscape Waste,
    provides as
    follows:
    a.
    Operators shall perform testing to demonstrate
    compliance with the standards set forth in
    subsections
    (b)-(e)
    of Section 830.503.
    Such
    testing must be done in accordance with the methods
    set forth in Section
    830, Appendix B,
    except that
    an
    alternative method or methods may be used to
    demonstrate compliance with any of these standards,
    if approved in writing by the Agency.
    *
    *
    *
    d.
    End-product compost derived from landscape waste
    must be tested for the parameters set forth in
    Section 830.503 at a frequency of:
    1.
    Once every 5,000 cubic yards of end-product
    compost transported off-site;
    or
    2.
    Once per year,
    if
    less than 5,000 cubic yards
    of end-product compost are transported off-site
    per year.
    18.
    Special Condition 10(d)
    of Permit No.
    1996-338-REN
    provides as follows:
    The operator shall post a permanent sign at each
    entrance, the text of which specifies in letters of not
    less than three
    inches high:
    d.
    The statement,
    “COMPLAINTS CONCERNING THIS FACILITY
    CAN BE MADE
    TO THE FOLLOWING PERSONS,
    followed by
    the name and telephone number of the operator,
    and
    the name and telephone number of the Bureau of Land,
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency,
    Springfield,
    Illinois.
    19.
    Special Condition 16
    of Permit No.
    1996-338-REN provides
    as follows:
    10

    The operator shall take measures to adjust the oxygen
    level within the windrow as necessary to promote aerobic
    composting.
    The oxygen level of each windrow of
    composting material shall be monitored at
    a minimum
    weekly.
    20.
    Special Condition 17 of Permit No. 1996-338-REN provides
    as follows:
    The operator shall take measures to maintain the moisture
    level
    of the composting material with a range of
    40
    to
    60.
    The moisture level
    in each windrow of composting
    material shall be monitored at a minimum of once every
    two weeks.
    21.
    Special Condition 33
    of Permit No.
    1996-338-REN provides
    as follows:
    Employees shall be provided training annually in facility
    operating procedures for both normal and emergency
    situations.
    New employees shall be trained prior to
    participating in operations at the facility relevant to
    their employment.
    Employees shall sign an acknowledgment
    stating that they have received training in facility
    operating procedures and such acknowledgment shall be
    made a part of the records for the facility.
    22.
    Special Condition 37 of Permit No.
    1996-338-REM provides
    as follows:
    Except for end product compost used as daily cover or
    vegetative amendment in the final
    layer at a landfill,
    compost derived from landscape waste must be tested for
    the parameters set forth in 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 830.503 (a-
    e)
    at a frequency of once every 5000 cubic yards
    transported off-site or once per year
    if less than 5000
    cubic yards of compost are transported off-site per year.
    23.
    By failing to failure to post
    a sign with
    a contact
    person for complaints; failing to monitor on a weekly interval the
    11

    oxygen level of each windrow of composting material; failing to
    monitor on a bi-weekly basis the moisture level of each windrow of
    composting material;
    failing to provide proper documentation of
    personnel training;
    and failing to test compost derived from
    landscape waste for the parameters set forth in
    35
    ILL.
    Adm.
    Code
    830.503(a)-(f),
    Scotts has violated Section 21(d) (2)
    of the Act,
    415
    ILCS 5/21(d) (2)
    (1996),
    Sections 830.202(i)
    (4),
    830.205(m) (1) (B) and
    (C),
    830.210(a)
    and 830.504(a) and
    (d)
    of the 35 Ill. Adm Code, and
    Special Conditions
    10(d),
    16,
    17,
    33 and 37 of Permit No.
    1996-338-
    REN.
    WHEREFORE,
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    respectfully requests that the Board enter an order for Complainant
    and against Respondent, THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    with respect to Count
    III:
    1.
    Authorizing a hearing in this matter at which time the
    Respondent will be required to answer the allegations herein;
    2.
    Finding that Respondent has caused or allowed violations
    of Section 21(d) (2)
    of the Act,
    Sections 830.202(i) (4),
    830.205(m) (1) (B) and
    (C),
    830.210(a)
    and 830.504(a)
    and
    (d)
    of the
    35 Ill. Adm Code,
    and Special Conditions 10(d),
    16,
    17,
    33 and 37 of
    Permit No. 1996-338-REN.
    3.
    Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from further
    violations
    of Section 21(d) (2)
    of the Act,
    Sections 830.202(i) (4),
    12

    830.205(m) (1) (B) and
    (C),
    830.210(a)
    and 830.504(a) and
    (d)
    of the
    35
    Ill. Adm Code, and Special Conditions
    10(d),
    16,
    17,
    33 and 37 of
    Permit No.
    1996-338-REN.
    4.
    Assessing a civil penalty of Fifty Thousand Dollars
    ($50,000.00)
    per day for each violation of the Act and the
    regulations promulgated thereunder, and Ten Thousand Dollars
    ($10,000.00) per day for each day of violation;
    5.
    Ordering Respondent to pay all costs,
    including attorney,
    expert witness and consultant fees expended by the State in its
    pursuit of this action; and
    13

    6.
    Granting such other relief as
    the Board deems appropriate
    and just.
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
    JAMES
    E.
    RYAN
    Attorney General
    State
    of Illinois
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Environmental Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation Division
    By:___________
    WILLIAM
    D.
    SEITH,
    Chief
    Environmental Bureau
    Assistant Attorney General
    OF COUNSEL:
    ALYSSA FRON MEWCOMB
    Assistant Attorney General
    Environmental Bureau
    100 West Randolph Street,
    11th Floor
    Chicago,
    IL 60601
    (312)
    814-3774
    C:\scotts\cmplt
    14

    RECEIVED
    BEFORE
    THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    CT
    FPK’S
    OFF!CE
    JAN
    151999
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    STATE
    OF
    IWNOIS
    Complainant,
    )
    Pollution
    Control Board
    PCB
    99-/01-
    -vs-
    )
    (Enforcement)
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    an Ohio
    Corporation,
    Respondent.
    MOTION
    TO
    REQUEST
    RELIEF
    FROM
    HEARING
    REOUIREMENT
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    by JAMES
    E.
    RYAN,
    Attorney General
    of the State of Illinois,
    hereby requests relief
    from the hearing requirement
    in the above captioned matter.
    In support thereof the Complainant states
    as follows:
    1.
    Today,
    the parties
    in the above-captioned matter
    simultaneously filed
    a Complaint and Stipulation and Proposal
    for
    Settlement with the Board.
    2.
    Section 31(a)
    (2)
    of the Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Act
    (“Act”),
    415
    ILCS 5/31(a)
    (2) (1996), provides:
    Notwithstanding
    the provisions
    of subdivision
    (1)
    of this
    subsection
    (a)
    ,
    whenever
    a
    complaint has been filed on behalf of
    the
    Agency or by the People of the State
    of
    Illinois,
    the parties may file with the Board
    a
    stipulation and proposal
    for settlement
    accompanied by
    a request for relief from the
    requirement
    of a hearing pursuant
    to
    subdivision
    (1)
    .
    .
    .
    3.
    The parties thereto have filed
    a Stipulation and Proposal
    for Settlement
    and agree that
    a formal hearing
    is not necessary
    to
    1

    conclude
    this matter and wish to avail themselves of
    Section
    31(a) (2)
    of the Act.
    WHEREFORE,
    Complainant requests relief from the hearing
    requirement pursuant to Section 31(a) (2)
    of the Act.
    Respectfully submitted,
    JAMES
    E.
    RYAN
    Attorney General
    of the
    State
    of Illinois
    BY:____
    ALYSSA~RON NEWCOMB
    Assistant Attorney General
    Environmental
    Bureau
    100 West Randolph,
    11th
    Flr.
    Chicago,
    Illinois
    60601
    (312)
    814-3774
    2

    RECEIVED
    BEFORE
    THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    CLERK’S
    OFFICE
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    )
    JAN
    1
    5
    1999
    Complainant,
    STATE
    OF fWNOJs
    PCB 99-
    iP6~
    Pollution
    Control Board
    -vs-
    )
    (Enforcement)
    THE SCOTTS COMPANY,
    an Ohio
    Corporation,
    Respondent.
    STIPULATION MiD PROPOSAL FOR
    SETTIa&ENT
    Complainant, PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, by JAMES
    E.
    RYAN,
    Attorney General of the State of Illinois,
    on his own motion,
    and at
    the request of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (“Illinois EPA”), and Respondent, THE SCOTTS COMPANY(hereinafter
    referred to as
    “Respondent” or
    “Scotts”),
    do hereby submit this
    Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement.
    The parties agree that the
    Complainant’s statement of facts contained herein is agreed to only
    for the purposes of settlement.
    The parties further state that
    neither the fact that a party has entered into this stipulation,
    nor
    any of the facts stipulated herein,
    shall be admissible into
    evidence,
    or used for any purpose in this,
    or any other proceeding,
    except to enforce the terms hereof, by the parties to this
    agreement.
    Notwithstanding the previous sentence,
    this Stipulation,
    and any Illinois Pollution Control Board
    (“Board”)
    order accepting
    same, may be used as evidence of
    a past adjudication of a violation
    of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act
    (“Act”)
    for purposes of
    Section 42 (h)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/42 (h)
    (1996)
    .
    This Stipulation
    and Proposal for Settlement shall be null and void unless the Board
    approves and disposes of this matter on each and every one of the
    terms and conditions of the settlement
    set forth herein.

    I.
    JURISDICTION
    The Board has jurisdiction of the subject matter herein and of
    the parties consenting hereto pursuant to the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/1 et
    seq.
    (1996)
    II.
    AUTHORI ZATION
    The undersigned representatives for each party certify that
    they are fully authorized by the party whom they represent to enter
    into the terms and conditions of this Stipulation and Proposal for
    Settlement and to legally bind them to it.
    III.
    APPL
    ICAB
    ILflY
    This Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement shall
    apply to,
    and be binding upon,
    the Complainant and Respondent, and any
    officer,
    agent,
    employee or servant of Respondent,
    as well as the
    Respondent’s successors and assigns.
    Respondent shall not raise as
    a defense to any enforcement action taken pursuant to this
    settlement the failure of its officers,
    directors,
    agents,
    servants
    or employees to take such action as shall be required to comply with
    the provisions of this settlement.
    IV.
    STATE?~NTOF FACTS
    On October 23,
    1993,
    the Illinois EPA issued a permit to
    develop and operate a landscape waste composting facility known as
    the Scotts Composting Facility
    (“Facility”)in Kendall County,
    Illinois.
    This permit expired on September
    25,
    1996 and,
    in order
    to continue operations,
    Respondent was required to submit
    a
    2

    reapplication at least ninety
    (90)
    days prior to the expiration
    date.
    On October
    1,
    1996,
    the Illinois EPA conducted an inspection
    of the Facility.
    The Facility was operating although its permit had
    expired and Respondent had failed to submit its reapplication.
    A
    representative of Respondent was told at this time to cease
    accepting waste until
    it obtained a new permit.
    On October 30,
    1996,
    the Illinois EPA conducted a second inspection of the Facility
    and discovered that Respondent was still accepting landscape waste.
    On December 20,
    1996,
    the Illinois EPA issued Permit No.
    1996-338-
    REN to Respondent for composting operations at the Facility.
    On
    April
    8,
    1997,
    the Illinois EPA conducted a third inspection of the
    Facility.
    At this time,
    Respondent was operating the Facility in
    violation of conditions of its operating permit as follows:
    failure
    to post a sign with a contact person for complaints;
    failure to
    monitor on a weekly interval the oxygen level of each windrow of
    composting material; failure to monitor on a bi-weekly basis the
    moisture level
    of each windrow of composting material; failure to
    provide proper documentation of personnel training;
    and failure to
    test compost derived from landscape waste for the parameters
    set
    forth in 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 830.503(a)-(f).
    V.
    VIOLATIONS
    This Stipulation
    is intended to resolve the allegations in the
    People’s Complaint filed in this matter.
    The Complaint alleges
    violations
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS
    s/i
    et seq.
    (1996),
    and the Board
    Waste Disposal Regulations,
    35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code Subtitle G,
    as
    follows:
    3

    COUNT
    I
    -
    OPERATING A COMPOSTING FACILITY WITHOUT A
    PERMIT:
    violation of 415 ILCS 5/21(d) (1)
    (1996);
    COUNT
    II
    -
    TREATMENT
    OF
    LJ½1’~DSCAPE
    WASTE
    WITHOUT
    A
    PEP.MIT:
    violation of 415 ILCS 5/21(e)
    (1996);
    COUNT
    III
    -
    VIOLATION OF SPECIAL PERMIT CONDITIONS:
    violation of 415 ILCS 21(d) (2)
    (1996),
    35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    830.202(i) (4),
    830.205(m) (1) (B) and
    (C),
    830.210(a)
    and 830.504(a)
    and
    (d),
    and
    Special Conditions 10(d),
    16,
    17,
    33 and 37.
    VI.
    NATURE OF RESPONDENT’S OPERATION AND EOUIPMENT
    Respondent is in the business of receiving and treating
    landscape waste.
    VII.
    EXPLANATION
    OF
    PAST
    FAILURES
    TO
    COMPLY
    As to the alleged violations set forth in Counts
    I and II,
    Respondent states that due to change in management at the Facility,
    it did not become aware that the applicable permit was about to
    expire until mid-September,
    1996.
    Respondent immediately contacted
    the permitting section of the Illinois EPA and advised them of the
    situation.
    Respondent also disclosed its need to continue receipt
    of leaves and woody materials so that Respondent would have a carbon
    source to prevent environmental problems associated with the
    composting of grass.
    Respondent forwarded an application for a new
    permit to the Illinois EPA on October 10,
    with receipt occurring on
    October 11,
    1996.
    Respondent maintained contact with the Illinois
    EPA until November 22,
    1996,
    when a violation notice letter was
    received, and thereafter.
    On that date,
    Respondent ceased active
    operations at the Facility but continued to receive deliveries of
    leaves and woody materials until December 1 so that
    it would have an
    4

    adequate source of carbon.
    In December,
    i996,
    Respondent’s new
    permit was issued.
    Regarding the violations alleged in Count
    III, Respondent
    states that
    it did initially fail to comply with the conditions
    of
    its operating permit set forth in Section IV of this Stipulation.
    However,
    once advised of these issues in April,
    1997, Respondent
    diligently responded and came into compliance.
    VIII.
    FuTURE PLANS OF COMPLIANCE
    Respondent
    shall conform with all requirements of the Act and
    any and all of the Board Regulations,
    35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code Subtitles A
    through
    H.
    IX.
    IMPACT
    ON
    THE
    PUBLIC
    RESULTING
    FROM
    ALLEGED
    NON- COMPLIANCE
    Section 33(c)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/33 (c) (1996)
    ,
    provides as
    follows:
    In making its orders and determinations,
    the Board shall
    take
    into consideration all the facts and circumstances
    bearing upon the reasonableness of the emissions,
    discharges,
    or deposits involved including,
    but not
    limited to:
    1.
    the character and degree of injury to,
    or
    interference with the protection of the health,
    general welfare and physical property of the people;
    2.
    the social and economic value of the pollution
    source;
    3.
    the suitability or unsuitability of the pollution
    source to the area in which it
    is located, including
    the question of priority of location in the area
    involved;
    4.
    the technical practicability and economic
    reasonableness of reducing or eliminating the
    emissions,
    discharges or deposits resulting from
    such pollution source; and
    5.
    any subsequent compliance.
    5

    In response to these factors the parties state as
    follows:
    1.
    The impact to the public regarding Respondent’s
    noncompliance was that the Illinois EPA and the public were not
    privy to information that
    is important to the control of pollution
    in the State of Illinois.
    2.
    The parties agree that Respondent’s operation is of
    social and economic benefit.
    3.
    The parties agree that Respondent’s business is suitable
    to the area in which it is conducted.
    4.
    Compliance with the requirements of the Act and the Board
    regulations is both technically practicable and economically
    reasonable.
    5.
    With respect to the violations as alleged in the
    Complaint filed herein, Respondent has come
    into compliance with the
    Act and the Board regulations.
    X.
    CONSIDERATION
    OF
    SECTION
    42(h)
    FACTORS
    Section 42(h)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS 5/42(h)
    (1996), provides as
    follows:
    In determining the appropriate civil penalty to be
    imposed under subdivisions
    (a),
    (b) (1),
    (b) (2)
    or
    (b) (3)
    of this
    Section, the Board is authorized to consider any
    matters of record in mitigation or aggravation of
    penalty,
    including but not limited to the following
    factors:
    1.
    the duration and gravity of the violation;
    2.
    the presence or absence of due diligence on the part
    of the violator in attempting to comply with
    requirements of this Act and regulations thereunder
    or to secure relief therefrom as provided by this
    Act;
    3.
    any economic benefits accrued by the violator
    because of delay in compliance with requirements;
    6

    4.
    the amount of monetary penalty which will
    serve to
    deter further violations by the violator and to
    otherwise aid in enhancing voluntary compliance with
    this act by the violator and other persons similarly
    subject to the Act; and
    5.
    the number, proximity in time,
    and gravity of
    previously adjudicated violations of this Act by the
    violator.
    In response to these factors the parties state as follows:
    1.
    The violations,
    as set forth in the People’s Complaint,
    occurred from at least October
    1,
    1996 and continued until at
    least
    April
    8,
    1997.
    2.
    Respondent exhibited due diligence in attempting
    to
    comply with the requirements of the Act and the Board Waste Disposal
    Regulations.
    3.
    The Respondent accrued an economic benefit by failing to
    comply with the Act and the Board Waste Disposal Regulations.
    4.
    A civil penalty of Five Thousand Dollars
    ($5,000.00) will
    serve to deter any future violations of the Act and the Board
    regulations,
    and will enhance voluntary compliance with the law.
    5.
    Complainant’s records do not reflect previously
    adjudicated violations of the Act by Respondent.
    XI.
    TERMS OF SETTLEMENT
    1.
    Respondent admits to the violations alleged by the
    Complainant herein.
    2.
    Respondent
    shall pay a civil penalty of Five Thousand
    Dollars
    ($5,000.00)
    into the Illinois Environmental Protection Trust
    Fund within thirty
    (30)
    days from the date the Board adopts
    a final
    opinion and order approving this Stipulation and Proposal for
    Settlement.
    Payment shall be made by certified check or money
    7

    order, payable to the Treasurer of the State of Illinois,
    designated
    to the Illinois Environmental Protection Trust Fund,
    and shall be
    sent by first class mail to:
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    Fiscal Services Section
    1021 North Grand Avenue East
    P.O. Box 19276
    Springfield,
    Illinois 62794-9276
    A copy of the check shall be sent
    to:
    Alyssa Fron Newcomb
    Assistant Attorney General
    Environmental Bureau
    100 West Randolph Street,
    11th Floor
    Chicago,
    Illinois 60601
    Respondent’s Federal Employee Identification Number (“FEIN”)is
    31-1414921 and shall appear on the face of the certified check or
    money order.
    3.
    For the purposes of collection, Respondent may be reached
    at the following address:
    The Scotts Company
    ATTN:
    G.
    Robert Lucas, Gen’l Counsel
    l4iil Scottslawn Road
    Marysville,
    Ohio 43041
    4.
    Pursuant to Section 42(g)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/42(g)
    (1996)
    ,
    interest shall accrue on any amount not paid,
    within the
    time prescribed herein,
    at the maximum rate allowable under Section
    1003(a)
    of the Illinois Income Tax Act,
    35 ILCS
    5/1003(a)
    (1996).
    a.
    Interest on unpaid amounts shall begin to accrue
    from the date the penalty payment
    is due and continue to accrue to
    the date payment is
    received.
    b.
    Where partial payment
    is made on any payment amount
    that
    is due,
    such partial payment
    shall be first applied to any
    interest on unpaid amounts then owing.
    8

    c.
    All interest on amounts owed the Complainant,
    shall
    be paid by certified check payable to the Treasurer of the State of
    Illinois for deposit in the Environmental Protection Trust Fund and
    delivered in the same manner as described in Section XI.2.
    herein.
    5.
    Respondent shall at all times comply with the solid waste
    rules and regulations as set forth in Section 21 of the Act,
    415
    ILCS 5/21 et
    seq.
    (1996),
    and Subtitle G of
    35 Ill. Adm.
    Code.
    6.
    Respondent shall at all times comply with the terms and
    conditions of Permit No.
    1996-338-REN.
    7.
    Respondent shall cease and desist from further violations
    of the Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
    XII.
    COMPLIANCE
    WITH
    OTHER
    LAWS
    AND
    REGULATIONS
    This Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement in no way affects
    Respondent’s responsibility to comply with any federal,
    state or
    local
    laws and regulations, including but not limited to,
    the Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/21
    (1996),
    and the Board Regulations,
    35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    Subtitle A through
    H.
    XIII.
    RIGHT OF ENTRY
    In addition to any authority at
    law,
    the Illinois EPA,
    its
    employees and representatives, and the Illinois Attorney General,
    his agents and representatives,
    shall have the right of entry to
    Respondent’s place of business at all reasonable times,
    for the
    purpose of conducting inspections of Respondent’s operation.
    The
    Illinois EPA,
    its employees and representatives,
    and the Attorney
    General, his agents and representatives,
    may take any photographs or
    samples they deem necessary in order to conduct their inspection.
    9

    XIV.
    RELEASE
    FROM
    LIABILITY
    In consideration of Respondent’s payment of
    a Five Thousand
    Dollar
    ($5,000.00) civil penalty,
    commitment to comply with the Act
    and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and commitment to
    refrain from further violations of the Act, and the regulations
    promulgated thereunder,
    the Complainant releases, waives and
    discharges Respondent and its officers,
    directors,
    employees,
    agents,
    successors and assigns from any further liability or
    penalties from the violations of the Act and Board regulations which
    were the subject matter of the Complaint herein, upon receipt by
    Complainant of all payments required by Section XI.
    However,
    nothing in this Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement shall be
    construed as a waiver by Complainant of the right to redress future
    violations or obtain penalties with respect
    thereto.
    10

    WHEREFORE,
    Complainant and Respondent request that the Board
    adopt and accept the foregoing Stipulation and Proposal for
    Settlement as written.
    AGREED:
    FOR THE COMPLAINANT:
    FOR THE
    RESPONDENT:
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
    THE SCOTTS
    COMPANY
    JAMESE.
    RYAN
    ~.
    ~
    Attorney General
    By:
    ~
    1 ~
    ~,
    State of Illinois
    G.
    ROBERT
    LuCAS
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Senior
    Vice
    President,
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    General
    Counsel
    and
    Secretary
    Litigation Division
    Dated:
    ,2~,i7~qg
    By:
    ___________
    WILL’IAM
    D.
    SEITH,
    Chief
    Environmental Bureau
    Assistant Attorney General
    Dated:
    __________________
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION AGENCY
    By:
    __________
    J
    SEP
    E.
    SVOBODA
    eneral Counsel
    Division of Legal Counsel
    Dated:
    //-
    2Q’—QY
    c:\scotts\stip.fnl
    11

    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
    I, Alyssa Fron Newcomb,
    an Assistant Attorney General
    in this
    case,
    do certify that on the 15th day of January,
    I caused to be
    served, by certified mail,
    the foregoing Complaint,
    Stipulation and
    Proposal for Settlement,
    Motion to Request Relief From the Hearing
    Requirement and Notice of Filing upon the person(s)
    listed on said
    Notice of Filing by depositing same in the U.S.
    Mail depository
    located at
    100 W.
    Randolph Street,
    Chicago,
    Illinois in an envelope
    with sufficient postage prepaid return receipt requested.
    AL
    SA FRON NEWCOMB
    3

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