ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
July 11, 1991
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
)
)
Complainant,
)
V.
)
PCB 89—157
(Enforcement)
CLYBOURN METAL FINISHING COMPANY,
)
)
Respondent.
CONCURRING OPINION (by J.
C. Marlin):
I agree with the majority’s finding that Clybourn has violated
Section 9(b)
of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act and 35
Ill.
Adin.
Code
201.144
and with the
imposition
of
the
$12,000
penalty.
However,
I
do not believe that the majority has set a
proper foundation for the assessment of costs and fees.
For this
reason,
I concur.
The majority has laid no foundation for its finding that costs
and fees should be imposed pursuant to Section 42(f) of the Act.
The Attorney General has frequently requested costs and fees
in
complaints and subsequently chosen to make no further mention of
Section 42(f)
or any attempt to directly construct an argument or
present evidence to support a
42(f)
finding of
a wilful,
knowing
or repeated violation.
Historically, the Board has not assessed costs and fees in
cases where the Attorney General has not presented evidence
on
Section 42(f).
Typically,
as in this case,
the Attorney General
broadly
alleges
that
the
violation
was
“wilful,
knowing
or
repeated”.
In this instance, the majority independently searched
the record to find a basis for a Section 42(f)
finding, eventually
settling upon “knowing” as the basis for its decision that fees and
costs could be recovered.
As Dr. Flemal’s concurrence points out,
this
is
a departure from past Board practice.
The decision to
pursue costs and fees falls within the discretion of the Attorney
General.
Where,
as here,
the Attorney General has chosen not to
pursue the matter at hearing
or in briefs, the Board should not
use its resources to cobble together a finding.
124—2 1
2
Today’s Opinion could also lead to confusion as it seems to
hold that simple failure to renew a permit is a “knowing” violation
under 42(f).
Should there be sufficient grounds for making this
finding,
it is only through evidence of continued operation after
permit denial.
~
ohn C. Marlin
Board Member
I,
Dorothy M.
Gunn,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board,
hereby
certify~t)iat the
above
Cc
Opinion
was
submitted on the
/6
‘
day of
1991.
Control Board
124—22