ILLINOIS
POLLuTION CONTROL BOARD
May
5,
1983
MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING CO.,
)
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 79—71
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
RICHARD
J.
KISSEL
(MARTIN, CRAIG, CHESTER & SONNENSCHEIN)
AND BRIAN
H.
DAVIS (OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL/3M) APPEAREr
ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER; AND
WILLIAM
J.
I3ARZANO, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, APPEARED~ON
BEHALF OF RESPONDENT.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by J.
Andersonh
This matter comes before
the Board on the March
30,
1979
appeal of certain conditions of NPDES permit 1L0003140 issued
February 28,
1979 by the Illinois Environmental Protection
Aqency (Agencv~ to the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.
(3M).
The permit governs discharges from 3M’s Cordova, Rock
Island County,
chemical manufacturing plant.
The Cordova
plant manufactures adhesives and resin products,
iron oxides,
fluorochemicals and industrial specialty chemicals.
Plant
e~fluentis discharged
to the Mississippi River.
3M challenged
4 conditions,
and omission of a fifth.
First,
it objected to the duration of the permit,
arguing
that
a
3 year permit was more appropriate
than the
2 year permit
issued.
Second,
3M questioned
the Agency’s establishment
of
two
separate effluent limitations for what
it called
in the permit
Nnon_contact cooling water”
(Attach.
B—i) and process waste—
water
Attach.
B—1(a),
when prior permits had recognized that
there is physically only one discharge
to the Mississippi.
The
constituents
of this single discharqe are non—contact process
water1
wastewater
from
the plant’s organic waste treatment
phase,
and wastewater
from
the inorganic waste treatment phase.
52-117
2
3M
asserted
that prior to the design of the facility, that the
Agency had approved mixing of these three waste streams,
pursuant
to its authority to make determinations concerning
the “best
degree of treatment of wastewater” as outlined
in 35 Ill. Mm.
Code 304.102
(formerly Rule 401(a) Dilution of Chapter
3:
Water
Pollution).
3M claimed that Agency reversal
of this earlier
determination would be arbitrary and capricious, and that the
Agency should be estopped from so doing.
The balance of
the conditions relate to monitoring and
authority to discharge pollutants other than those specified.
The third challenged condition
(Attach.
T3—1(a),
¶6)
related
to twice—yearly monitoring for 19 designated parameters.
3M
objected on the grounds that monitoring and reporting for
5 of
these was required
in other permit sections at different
frequencies, and that the other 14 parameters were not present
in the discharge in significant concentrations.
The fourth
condition,
Attachment G,
required submission of
a “facility
process evaluation”
“with regard to known or potential toxic
pollutants”,
to be submitted 180 days prior to the permit’s
expiration.
3M objected to this condition because of lack of
prior public notice,
and the condition’s general vagueness
and unreasonableness.
Finally,
3M requested inclusion of
a
condition allowing for discharge of pollutants other than those
specified,
provided that concentration limits did not exceed
applicable federal or state limitations.
All of the challenged conditions save the “facility
process evaluation” were stayed by the Board’s Order of May
10,
1979.
On July 26,
1979,
at 3M’s request the Board ordered that
certain files
be marked “not subject to disclosure”.
Hearing
was held
in this matter on August 10,
1.82,
at which the parties
presented suggested resolutions of this matter.
No further
arguments or comments have been
received before or since the
November
9,
1982 filing
of the hearing transcript.
In the parties’
“stipulation”
at
hearing, the Agency has
agreed to issue
a
3 year permit,
to make all
of the changes
listed on
p.
6, paragraph
tO
of
3M’s
petition,
to
add
an
authorization to discharge parameters not otherwise listed,
and
to modify the facility process evaluation requirements
(R.
6-13).
~In consideration for that”
(R.
6),
3M would agree to make
modifications
in its treatment facility as contained in
Joint
Ex,
1, pursuant to a schedule to conclude
10 months after the
date of the reissued permit.
Based on 3M’s pleadings,
and the lack of Agency response
in
support of the conditions included by the Agency in this permit,
the
Agency’s permitting decision
is reversed.
As
no evidence
or
argument in support of the replacement conditions has been
given the Board, the Board declines to “place its imprimatur”
on
them,
and to order their inclusion
in
a reissued permit
(See Texaco Inc.
v.
IEPA,
PCB 81—96,
May 5,
1983).
The Agency
will
therefore be ordered only to reissue the permit,
subject
to
lawful conditions.
52-118
3
This Opinion constitutes
the Board’s
finding of
fact and
conclusions of law in this matter.
ORDER
The Agency’s inclusion in NPDES permit 1L0003140 of the
conditions challenged
in this appeal
is reversed.
The permit
shall be reissued subject to lawful conditions.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I,
christan
L.
Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board, hereby certify that the above Opinion and Order
was
adopted on the
_____-
day of
‘‘
,
1983 by
a vote
of
L
—
/
~
-
-
Christan
L.
Moffett, Clerk
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52-119