ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
February
8,
1971
CITY OF CARLINVILLE
)
v.
)
#70—87
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
)
Opinion and order of the Board
(by Mr.
Currie):
The City
of Carlinville
is. under the obligation of Rules
and Regulations
SWB—l4 to submit plans
for sewage treatment
plant improvements
by January,
1971 and for chlorination
facilities by July,
1971, and to contract for and complete such
facilities
by specified dates thereafter.
It requests
a variance
from
all these requirements,
We dismiss the petition, on motion
of the Agency,
for failure to allege facts sufficient,
if proved,
to justify the grant
of
a variance.
Board Rule
308 requires that
the petitioner
set forth,
among
other things,
“a description of the
costs
that compliance
would impose on the petitioner
and others”
and “a description
~f the injury that the grant
of the variance would impose on
the public.”
Without these facts the Board obviously cannot
balance the costs and benefits of compliance and cannot deter~
mine whether,
as the
statute requires for
a variance, compliance
would impose an “arbitrary or unreasonable hardship.”
Environ~
ifental Protection Act, section
35.
The present petition, like
that in City of Jacksonville
V.
EPA
(#70—30, decided January
27,
1971),
is fatally deficient
in these respects, even as supplemented
by an amendment filed
in
response
to
the
motion
to dismiss.
The amendment states
only
that
the
cost
of
compliance
would
be
“approximately
$150,000.”
But the $150,000
is evidently the cost of the
needed improvement, whose propriety the City does
not challenge;
what
is needed
is
an allegation
of the
added hardship
that
will be imposed if the SWB—lO deadlines must be met.
The
original petition obscurely refers to
a dispute between
the
City and
its consultants
over terminating their contract
and alleges that
a desired new contractor will not
start work
until the dispute
is
settled.
But proof
of this dispute would
not absolve the
City from its obligation
to stop polluting.
As
for
the other
side of
the
coin,
the amendment
alleges
only
that
granting the variance would
be
harmless because “effluent creek
runs through one mile
of pasture land to Macoupin Creek.
Areas
along both creeks uninhabited.”
That
a creek runs through
uninhabited land for
a while does
not justify polluting
it.
The regulations
are based
on the conviction that
specified levels
of treatment
are necessary to assure satisfactory stream conditions
for aquatic life and avoidance of nuisances.
They are not to
be lightly set
aside,
The petition is dismissed without prejudice
to the filing
of a subsequent petition complying with the Rules
of this Board.
This opinion constitutes the Board?s findings of fact,
conclusions
of law, and
order.
I, Regina E.
Ryan, certify that the Boapd has approve~the above
opinion and order of the Board this
x~,
day ~
,
1971.
/
E.
~
~‘
Cerk
of th~Board
I
Dissent
1
—
204