ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    April
    20,
    1995
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    )
    15
    ROP
    PLAN
    CONTROL MEASURES
    )
    FOR VOM EMISSIONS
    -
    PART VI:
    )
    R94-32
    MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING:
    )
    (Rulemaking
    -
    Air)
    AMENDMENTS TO 35 ILL. ADM.
    CODE 211, 218
    AND
    219
    )
    Adopted Rule.
    Final Order.
    OPINION
    AND
    ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by
    R. C. Flemal):
    Section 182(b) (1)
    of the Clean Air Act
    (CAA),
    as amended in
    1990,
    requires all moderate and above ozone nonattainment areas
    to achieve a 15
    reduction of 1990 emissions of volatile organic
    material
    (VOM)
    by 1996.
    In Illinois, the Chicago and the Metro-
    East St. Louis (Metro—East)
    areas are classified as “severe” and
    “moderate” nonattainment for ozone, respectively, and as
    such are
    subject to the 15
    reduction requirement.
    Also pursuant to
    Section 182(b) of the CAA, Illinois is to submit
    a 15
    Rate of
    Progress Plan
    (ROP)
    within three years of the enactment of the
    CAA
    Amendments.
    The instant rulemaking,
    which was filed on October 28,
    1994
    by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (Agency),
    represents Part VI of the rules to be adopted
    in the State’s 15
    ROP.
    This rulemaking requires all motor vehicle refinishing
    operations located
    in the Chicago and Metro—East ozone
    nonattaininent areas to: comply with the specified VOM content
    limitations for coatings and surface preparation materials, use
    specified coating applicators and coating applicator cleaning
    equipment,
    comply with recordkeeping and reporting requirements,
    and register annually with the Agency.
    This rulemaking also
    provides for a control equipment alternative.
    The Board’s responsibility in this matter arises from the
    Environmental Protection Act
    (Act)
    (415 ILCS 5/1 et seq.
    (1992)).
    The Board is charged therein to “determine,
    define and implement
    the environmental control standards applicable in the State of
    Illinois”
    (415 ILCS 5/5(b)).
    More generally,
    the Board’s
    rulemaking charge is based on the system of checks and balances
    integral to Illinois environmental governance:
    the Board bears
    responsibility for the rulemaking and principal adjudicatory
    functions; the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (Agency)
    has primary responsibility for administration of the Act and the
    Board’s regulations.
    The latter includes administering today’s
    new regulation.

    2
    The rules as proposed were filed pursuant to Section 28.5 of
    the Act.
    (415 ILCS 5/28.5
    (1992).)
    That section requires the
    Board to proceed with rulemaking under set time—frames.
    The
    Board has no discretion to adjust these time frames under any
    circumstances.
    Today the Board acts to adopt this rule as final
    and send the amendments to the Administrative Code Division of
    the Secretary of State’s office for publication and assignment of
    an effective date pursuant to the Illinois Administrative
    Procedure Act
    (APA).
    (5 ILCS 100/1005—40
    (1992).)
    PROCEDURAL HISTORY
    On November 23,
    1994, the Board sent the rules
    as proposed
    to first notice under the APA, without commenting on their
    merits.
    The proposal was published in the Illinois Register on
    December 9,
    1994,
    at 18
    Ill.
    Req.
    17355
    (Part 211),
    18
    Ill.
    Reg.
    17372
    (Part
    218),
    and 18 Ill.
    Reg.
    17390
    (Part 219).
    A hearing
    was held on December 16,
    1994 in Chicago, Illinois before hearing
    officer Audrey Lozuk—Lawless.
    A request for a second hearing was
    not received by the Board and a statement of agreement was made
    by the Agency on the record at the hearing on December 16,
    1994.
    Previously scheduled second and third hearings were cancelled
    pursuant to Section 28.5(g)
    of the Act.
    (415 ILCS
    5/28.5(g)
    (1992).)
    Pursuant to Section 28.5(1), the comment period closed
    January 23,
    1995.
    On February 17,
    1995 the Board sent the
    proposed amendments to the Joint Committee on Administrative
    Rules
    (JCAR)
    for review as required by the APA.
    On March
    14,
    1995 JCAR voted a certificate of no objection to the rule.
    JCAR
    recommended minor grammatical corrections which the Board today
    incorporates into the rules.
    PROPOSAL
    This proposal affects VOM emissions from all motor vehicle
    refinishing operations in both the Chicago and Metro-East ozone
    nonattainment areas.
    These same operations are currently subject
    to the control requirements of Sections 218.980 and 219.980 if
    the source has maximum theoretical emissions of at least 100 tons
    of VON per year.
    However, the Agency is not aware of any
    Illinois refinishing operation with emissions above this
    threshold.
    (State. at 2.)’
    This proposal is estimated to affect
    1,463 motor vehicle refinishing operations in the Chicago area
    and 107 in the Metro-East area.
    The Agency expects this control
    measure to reduce VOM emissions by 16.3 TPD in the Chicago
    nonattainment areas and 1.2 TPD in the Metro—East St.
    Louis
    nonattainment area.
    (State. at 5.)
    The Agency’s Statement of Reasons will be cited as
    “State. at
    “.

    3
    operation to reduce VON emissions.
    The United States
    Environmental Protection Agency
    (USEPA)
    issued a draft Control
    Techniques Guideline
    (CTG) document in September 1991 that would
    cover this category of sources.
    However, rather than finalizing
    this CTG, the USEPA issued an Alternative Control Technology
    (ACT) document outlining methods and costs associated with
    controlling VOM emissions from the motor vehicle refinishing
    operations.
    (State.
    at 4.)
    The USEPA Region
    5 contracted with
    the Midwest Research Institute to conduct a study of this source
    category for the Chicago and Metro—East nonattainment areas.
    The
    proposal is based primarily on these documents, but also on rule
    proposals from other states, and input from potentially affected
    facilities
    in Illinois.
    (State.
    at 4.)
    Specificially, this rulemaking requires owners and operators
    of motor vehicle refinishing operations to apply coatings that
    comply with prescribed VON content limitations for specified
    categories of coatings.
    All coatings must be used according to
    manufacturer’s specifications and if the coating is mixed prior
    to application,
    this mixing cannot create a violation of the VOM
    content limitations.
    (State.
    at 4.)
    Additional VOM content
    limitations are provided for surface preparation materials with
    different limitations based on the substrate involved.
    Surface
    preparation material for plastic parts are allowed a higher VON
    content level than for other substrates.
    (State.
    at 5.)
    Subpart
    HI!, Sections 218.784 and 219.784, requires owners or
    operators to apply coatings with specified coating applicator
    systems.
    (State.
    at 5.)
    These applicators are required because
    of demonstrated improved transfer efficiency.
    (State. at 5.)
    The coating applicator systems allowed are high volume,
    low
    pressure
    (HVLP)
    systems or electrostatic systems.
    Sections
    218.784 and 219.784 also require the use of coating applicator
    cleaning devices that reduce the amount of solvent that
    evaporates.
    (State. at 5.)
    Sources that use less than 20 gallons of coating per year
    are exempt from the coating applicator and coating applicator
    cleaning device equipment requirements.
    (State. at
    5.)
    However,
    instead of requiring specific coating applicator cleaning systems
    for these exempt sources, this rulemaking requires solvents used
    to clean coating applicator equipment to be directed into
    a
    container for proper disposal or recycling.
    (State.
    at
    5.)
    Neither the VON content limitations nor the equipment
    requirements apply to touch-up coating, which
    is defined in the
    proposal as a coating applied by brush or by hand held non-
    refillable aerosol cans.
    (State. at 5.)
    This rulemaking also allows sources to use control equipment
    as an alternative to complying with the VOM content
    limitations.
    Any alternative control plan must reduce VON emissions at the
    source by at least 90.
    (State. at 5.)
    If this method of

    4
    compliance is selected, the rulemaking includes associated
    monitoring and recordkeeping requirements for the control
    devices.
    General recordkeeping and reporting requirements for sources
    are included in the rulemaking.
    Sources are required to keep
    records of all coatings and surface preparation materials
    purchased monthly, and to determine VON content of each through
    information supplied by the manufacturer.
    All sources are
    required to register with the Agency by the initial compliance
    date and to re—register annually.
    Additionally,
    a source must
    notify the Agency 30 days before changing its method of
    compliance.
    (State.
    at
    5..)
    PUBLIC COMMENTS
    The Board received 4 public comments in this matter.
    Comments were received from the Illinois Department of Commerce
    and Community Affairs
    (DCCA)
    (PC #1), the Chicago Department of
    Environment
    (CDOE)
    (PC #2), the Agency
    (PC #3), and the
    Administrative Code Division (Code Division)
    (PC #4).
    The Board has considered all public comments,
    as well as all
    testimony and exhibits,
    in making its decisions in this matter.
    In general, there is no disagreement on the part of the
    participants and commenters on the substance of the proposal.
    The comment from DCCA states that it has reviewed the
    proposal and determined that it will not significantly impact
    small businesses.
    DCCA defers to the findings of the Board based
    on hearings and written public comment to the Board.
    CDOE supports this rulemaking.
    CDOE acknowledges that area
    sources must be addressed for the Chicago nonattainment area to
    come into compliance with the CAA.
    Its interest extends beyond
    ozone formation to issues such as odor nuisances,
    toxicity levels
    in communities, and compatible land uses.
    CDOE states that
    during the first ten months of 1994 its enforcement staff had
    responded to more than 350 air pollution complaints arising from
    motor vehicle refinishing operations.
    The majority of CDOE’s
    complaints originated from odor nuisances or concerns of acute
    and long-term health exposure.
    Since 1992 CDOE has filed
    enforcement cases against these facilities using common law
    nuisance actions.
    CDOE believes this rulemaking will address
    these nuisances in addition to the ozone precursor issue.
    CDOE also believes that the economic impact of this
    rulemaking as it affects businesses within the City of Chicago is
    mitigated by three factors:
    many other facilities in Chicago
    have already invested the resources required to comply with this
    rulemaking which has put them at a competitive disadvantage with
    others who have not; the equipment and processes are conservation

    5
    oriented resulting in smaller volumes of paint and solvent used
    and thus lower raw material and waste disposal costs; and CDOE
    anticipates fewer response costs,
    lower litigation fees,
    and
    improved public health effects.
    CDOE notes that the proposed
    control measures are reasonably achievable because they have been
    adopted in New York, New Jersey, Texas and California.
    CDOE anticipates that the Agency’s estimation of 16.3 tons
    of VON reduôtion per day in the Chicago area is lower than what
    will actually be achieved.
    Lastly, CDOE suggests that a
    simplified format for the reporting and record-keeping be
    developed as part of the State’s program management.
    CDOE
    recognizes that simplified reporting requirements are necessary
    where lack of experience and language barriers often exist.
    CDOE
    has offered to provide any resources necessary to achieve this
    simplified reporting and recordkeeping.
    The Agency comment states that the Agency believes the
    proposed rule is fully supported by the affected industry.
    The
    Agency comment addresses an inquiry made by the Board at the
    December 16,
    1994 hearing regarding the status of the USEPA Auto
    Refinishing Regulation and its impact upon the proposed Illinois
    regulation.
    The Agency states the USEPA intends to propose a
    national rule in July,
    1995, finalize that rule in February,
    1996, and implement it in August,
    1996.
    The national rule would
    limit the VON content of Auto Refinishing coatings.
    According to
    the Agency,
    both the USEPA and the Illinois rule propose the
    Option
    1 coating limits contained in the USEPA ACT document.
    The
    Agency believes that the USEPA national rule would complement
    Illinois’ current proposal.
    The national rule would require
    paint manufacturers to produce lower VON coatings which would
    decrease the burden on individual autobody shop owners needing a
    supply of compliant coatings.
    Finally, the Code Division suggests various form and
    typographical corrections which the Board accepts and
    incorporates into the proposed rules.
    CONCLUSION
    The Board finds that the rules are technically feasible and
    economically reasonable,
    and that the rules are necessary to meet
    the requirements of the Clean Air Act.
    We find that the record
    supports adopting the rules,
    as amended in the February 16,
    1995
    second notice opinion and order.
    The only additional changes
    made to the rules are non—substantive technical corrections, such
    as the addition or deletion of commas, at various places in the
    rules.

    6
    ORDER
    The Board hereby adopts the following amendments to 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 211,
    218, and 219.
    The Board directs the Clerk to
    submit the following adopted amendments to the Administrative
    Code Division of the Secretary of State:

    7
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    C:
    EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS
    FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
    PART 211
    DEFINITIONS
    AND
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    Section
    211.101
    211.102
    Section
    211.121
    211.122
    211.130
    211.150
    211.170
    211.210
    211.230
    211.240
    211. 250
    211.270
    211.290
    211.310
    211.330
    211.350
    211.370
    211.390
    211.410
    211.430
    211.450
    211.470
    211.490
    211.495
    211.510
    211.530
    211.550
    211.560
    211.570
    211.590
    211.610
    211.630
    211.650
    211.670
    211. 685
    Incorporations by Reference
    Abbreviations and Conversion Factors
    SUBPART B:
    DEFINITIONS
    Other Definitions
    Definitions
    (Repealed)
    Accelacota
    Accumulator
    Acid Gases
    Actual Heat Input
    Adhesive
    Adhesion Promoter
    Aeration
    Aerosol Can Filling Line
    Afterburner
    Air Contaminant
    Air Dried Coatings
    Air Oxidation Process
    Air Pollutant
    Air Pollution
    Air Pollution Control Equipment
    Air Suspension Coater/Dryer
    Airless Spray
    Air Assisted Airless Spray
    Annual Grain Through-Put
    Anti-Glare/Safety Coating
    Application Area
    Architectural Coating
    As-Applied
    As-Applied Fountain Solution
    Asphalt
    Asphalt Prime Coat
    Automobile
    Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Assembly Source or
    Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Manufacturing Plant
    Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Refinishing
    Baked Coatings
    Basecoat/Clearcoat System

    8
    211.690
    211.710
    211.730
    211.750
    211.770
    211.790
    211.810
    211.830
    211.850
    211.870
    211.890
    211.910
    211.930
    211.950
    211.970
    211.990
    211.1010
    211.1050
    211.1070
    211.1090
    211.1110
    211.1130
    211.1150
    211.1170
    211.1190
    211.1210
    211.1230
    211.1250
    211.1270
    211.1290
    211.1310
    211.1330
    211.1350
    211.1370
    211.1390
    211.1410
    211.1430
    211.1470
    211.1490
    211.1510
    211.1530
    211.1550
    211.1570
    211.1590
    211.1610
    211.1630
    211.1650
    211.1670
    211.1690
    211.1710
    211.1730
    211.1750
    Batch Loading
    Bead-Dipping
    Binders
    British Thermal Unit
    Brush or Wipe Coating
    Bulk Gasoline Plant
    Bulk Gasoline Terminal
    Can
    Can Coating
    Can Coating Line
    Capture
    Capture Device
    Capture Efficiency
    Capture System
    Certified Investigation
    Choke Loading
    Clean Air Act
    Cleaning and Separating Operation
    Cleaning Materials
    Clear Coating
    Clear Topcoat
    Closed Purge System
    Closed Vent System
    Coal Refuse
    Coating
    Coating Applicator
    Coating Line
    Coating Plant
    Coil Coating
    Coil Coating Line
    Cold Cleaning
    Complete Combustion
    Component
    Concrete Curing Compounds
    Concentrated Nitric Acid Manufacturing Process
    Condensate
    Condensible PM-b
    Continuous Process
    Control Device
    Control Device Efficiency
    Conventional Soybean Crushing Source
    Conveyorized Degreasing
    Crude Oil
    Crude Oil Gathering
    Crushing
    Custody Transfer
    Cutback Asphalt
    Daily-Weighted Average VOM Content
    Day
    Degreaser
    Delivery Vessel
    Dip Coating

    9
    211.1770
    211.1790
    211. 1810
    211. 1830
    211.1850
    211.1870
    211.1875
    211.1890
    211.1910
    211.1920
    211.1930
    211.1950
    211.1970
    211.1990
    211.2010
    211.2030
    211.2050
    211.2070
    211.2090
    211.2110
    211.2130
    211.2150
    211.2170
    211.2190
    211.2210
    211.2230
    211.2250
    211.2270
    211.2300
    211.2310
    211.2330
    211.2350
    211.2370
    211.2390
    211.2410
    211.2430
    211.2450
    211.2470
    211.2490
    211.2510
    211.2530
    211.2550
    211.2570
    211.2590
    211.2610
    211.2650
    211.2670
    211.2690
    211.2710
    211.2730
    Distillate Fuel Oil
    Drum
    Dry Cleaning Operation or Dry Cleaning Facility
    Dump-Pit Area
    Effective Grate Area
    Effluent Water Separator
    Elastomeric Materials
    Electrostatic Bell or Disc Spray
    Electrostatic Spray
    Emergency or Standby Unit
    Emission Rate
    Emission Unit
    Enamel
    Enclose
    End Sealing Compound Coat
    Enhanced Under-the-Cup Fill
    Ethanol Blend Gasoline
    Excess Air
    Excessive Release
    Existing Grain-Drying Operation
    Existing Grain-Handling Operation
    Exterior Base Coat
    Exterior End Coat
    External Floating Roof
    Extreme Performance Coating
    Fabric Coating
    Fabric Coating Line
    Federally Enforceable Limitations and Conditions
    Fill
    Final Repair Coat
    Firebox
    Fixed-Roof Tank
    Flexographic Printing
    Flexographic Printing Line
    Floating Roof
    Fountain Solution
    Freeboard Height
    Fuel Combustion Emission Unit or Fuel Combustion
    Emission Source
    Fugitive Particulate Matter
    Full Operating Fbowrate
    Gas Service
    Gas/Gas Method
    Gasoline
    Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Gasoline Dispensing
    Facility
    Gel Coat
    Grain
    Grain-Drying Operation
    Grain-Handling and Conditioning Operation
    Grain—Handling Operation
    Green-Tire Spraying

    10
    211.2750
    211.2770
    211.2790
    211.2810
    211.2830
    211.2850
    211.2870
    211.2890
    211.2910
    211.2930
    211.2950
    211.2970
    211.2990
    211.3010
    211.3030
    211.3050
    211.3070
    211.3090
    211.3110
    211.3130
    211.3150
    211.3170
    211.3190
    211.3210
    211.3230
    211.3250
    211.3270
    211.3290
    211.3310
    211.3330
    211.3350
    211.3370
    211.3390
    211.3410
    211.3430
    211.3450
    211.3470
    211.3480
    211.3490
    211.3500
    211.3510
    211.3530
    211.3550
    211.3570
    211.3590
    211.3610
    211.3620
    211.3630
    211.3650
    211.3660
    211.3670
    211.3690
    Green Tires
    Gross Heating Value
    Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
    Heated Airless Spray
    Heatset
    Heatset-Web-Offset Lithographic Printing Line
    Heavy Liquid
    Heavy Metals
    Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products
    Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products Coating
    Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products Coating Line
    High Temperature Aluminum Coating
    High Volume Low Pressure
    (HVLP)
    Spray
    Hood
    Hot Well
    Housekeeping Practices
    Incinerator
    Indirect Heat Transfer
    Ink
    In—Process Tank
    In-Situ Sampling Systems
    Interior Body Spray Coat
    Internal—Floating Roof
    Internal Transferring Area
    Lacquers
    Large Appliance
    Large Appliance Coating
    Large Appliance Coating Line
    Light Liquid
    Light-Duty Truck
    Light Oil
    Liquid/Gas Method
    Liquid-Mounted Seal
    Liquid Service
    Liquids Dripping
    Lithographic Printing Line
    Load-Out Area
    Loading Event
    Low Solvent Coating
    Lubricating Oil
    Magnet Wire
    Magnet Wire Coating
    Magnet Wire Coating Line
    Major Dump Pit
    Major Metropolitan Area
    (MMA)
    Major Population Area
    (MPA)
    Manually Operated Equipment
    Manufacturing Process
    Marine Terminal
    Marine Vessel
    Material Recovery Section
    Maximum Theoretical Emissions

    lb
    211.3695
    211.3710
    211.3730
    211.3750
    211.3770
    211.3790
    211.3810
    211.3830
    211.3850
    211.3870
    211.3890
    211.3910
    211.3915
    211.3930
    211.3950
    211.3960
    211.3965
    211.3970
    211.3990
    211.4010
    211.4030
    211.4050
    211.4070
    211.4090
    211.4110
    211.4130
    211.4150
    211.4170
    211.4190
    211.4210
    211.4230
    211.4250
    211.4260
    211.4270
    211.4290
    211.4310
    211.4330
    211.4350
    211.4370
    211.4390
    211.4410
    211.4430
    211.4450
    211.4470
    211.4490
    211.4510
    211.4530
    211.4550
    211.4590
    211.4610
    Maximum True Vapor Pressure
    Metal Furniture
    Metal Furniture Coating
    Metal Furniture Coating Line
    Metallic Shoe—Type Seal
    Miscellaneous Fabricated Product Manufacturing Process
    Miscellaneous Formulation Manufacturing Process
    Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products
    Miscellaneous Metal Parts and Products Coating
    Miscellaneous Metal Parts or Products Coating Line
    Miscellaneous Organic Chemical Manufacturing Process
    Mixing Operation
    Mobile Equipment
    Monitor
    Monomer
    Motor Vehicles
    Motor Vehicle Refinishing
    Multiple Package Coating
    New Grain-Drying Operation
    New Grain-Handling Operation
    No Detectable Volatile Organic Material Emissions
    Non—contact Process Water Cooling Tower
    Offset
    One Hundred Percent Acid
    One—Turn Storage Space
    Opacity
    Opaque Stains
    Open Top Vapor Degreasing
    Open-Ended Valve
    Operator of a Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Operator
    of a Gasoline Dispensing Facility
    Organic Compound
    Organic Material and Organic Materials
    Organic Solvent
    Organic Vapor
    Oven
    Overall Control
    Overvarnish
    Owner of a Gasoline Dispensing Operation or Owner of a
    Gasoline Dispensing Facility
    Owner or Operator
    Packaging Rotogravure Printing
    Packaging Rotogravure Printing Line
    Pail
    Paint Manufacturing Source or Paint Manufacturing Plant
    Paper Coating
    Paper Coating Line
    Particulate Matter
    Parts Per Million
    (Volume)
    or PPM
    (Vol)
    Person
    Petroleum
    Petroleum Liquid

    12
    211.4630
    211.4650
    211.4670
    211.4690
    211.4710
    211.4730
    211.4750
    211.4770
    211.4790
    211.4810
    211.4830
    211.4850
    211.4870
    211.4890
    211.4910
    211.4930
    211.4950
    211.4970
    211.4990
    211.5010
    211.5030
    211.5050
    211.5060
    211.5061
    211.5070
    211.5080
    211.5090
    211.5110
    211.5130
    211.5150
    211.5170
    211.5185
    211.5190
    211.5210
    211.5230
    211.5250
    211.5270
    211.5310
    211.5330
    211.5340
    211.5350
    211.5370
    211.5390
    211.5410
    211.5430
    211.5450
    211.5470
    211.5490
    211.5500
    211.5510
    Petroleum Refinery
    Pharmaceutical
    Pharmaceutical Coating Operation
    Photochemically Reactive Material
    Pigmented Coatings
    Plant
    Plasticizers
    PM-10
    Pneumatic Rubber Tire Manufacture
    Polybasic Organic Acid Partial Oxidation Manufacturing
    Process
    Polyester Resin Material(s)
    Polyester Resin Products Manufacturing Process
    Polystyrene Plant
    Polystyrene Resin
    Portable Grain-Handling Equipment
    Portland Cement Manufacturing Process Emission Source
    Portland Cement Process or Portland Cement
    Manufacturing Plant
    Potential to Emit
    Power Driven Fastener Coating
    Precoat
    Pressure Release
    Pressure Tank
    Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve
    Pretreatment Wash Primer
    Prime Coat
    Primer Sealer
    Primer Surfacer Coat
    Primer Surfacer Operation
    Primers
    Printing
    Printing Line
    Process Emission Source
    Process Emission Unit
    Process Unit
    Process Unit Shutdown
    Process Weight Rate
    Production Equipment Exhaust System
    Publication Rotogravure Printing Line
    Purged Process Fluid
    Rated Heat Input Capacity
    Reactor
    Reasonably Available Control Technology
    (RACT)
    Reclamation System
    Refiner
    Refinery Fuel Gas
    Refinery Fuel Gas System
    Refinery Unit or Refinery Process Unit
    Refrigerated Condenser
    Regulated Air Pollutant
    Reid Vapor Pressure

    13
    211.5530
    211.5550
    211.5570
    211.5590
    211.5610
    211.5630
    211.5650
    211.5670
    211.5690
    211.5710
    211.5730
    211.5750
    211.5770
    211.5790
    211.5810
    211.5830
    211.5850
    211.5870
    211.5890
    211.5910
    211.5930
    211.5950
    211.5970
    211.5990
    211.6010
    211.6030
    211.6050
    211.6070
    211.6090
    211.6110
    211.6130
    211.6145
    211.6150
    211.6170
    211.6190
    211.6210
    211.6230
    211.6250
    211.6270
    211.6290
    211.6310
    211.6330
    211.6350
    211.6355
    211.6360
    211.6370
    211.6390
    211.6410
    211.6430
    211.6450
    211.6470
    211.6490
    Repair
    Repair Coat
    Repaired
    Residual Fuel Oil
    Restricted Area
    Retail Outlet
    Ringelmann Chart
    Roadway
    Roll Coater
    Roll Coating
    Roll Printer
    Roll Printing
    Rotogravure Printing
    Rotogravure Printing Line
    Safety Relief Valve
    Sandblasting
    Sanding Sealers
    Screening
    Sealer
    Semi—Transparent Stains
    Sensor
    Set of Safety Relief Valves
    Sheet Basecoat
    Shotblasting
    Side-Seam Spray Coat
    Smoke
    Smokeless Flare
    Solvent
    Solvent Cleaning
    Solvent Recovery System
    Source
    Specialty Coatings for Motor Vehicles
    Specialty High Gloss Catalyzed Coating
    Specialty Leather
    Specialty Soybean Crushing Source
    Splash Loading
    Stack
    Stain Coating
    Standard Conditions
    Standard Cubic Foot
    (scf)
    Start-Up
    Stationary Emission Source
    Stationary Emission Unit
    Stationary Gas Turbine
    Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engine
    Stationary Source
    Stationary Storage Tank
    Storage Tank or Storage Vessel
    Styrene Devolatilizer Unit
    Styrene Recovery Unit
    Submerged Loading Pipe
    Substrate

    14
    211.6510
    211.6530
    211.6540
    211.6550
    211.6570
    211.6590
    211.6610
    211.6620
    211.6630
    211.6650
    211.6670
    211.6690
    211.6695
    211.6710
    211.6720
    211.6730
    211. 6750
    211.6770
    211.6790
    211.6810
    211.6830
    211.6850
    211.6860
    211.6870
    211.6890
    211.6910
    211.6930
    211.6950
    211.6970
    211.6990
    211.7010
    211.7030
    211.7050
    211.7070
    211.7090
    211.7110
    211.7130
    211.7150
    211.7170
    211.7190
    211.7210
    211.7230
    211.7250
    211.7270
    211.7290
    211.7310
    211.7330
    211.7350
    Sulfuric Acid Mist
    Surface Condenser
    Surface Preparation Materials
    Synthetic Organic Chemical or Polymer Manufacturing
    Plant
    Tablet Coating Operation
    Thirty—Day Rolling Average
    Three—Piece Can
    Three or Four Stage Coating SYstem
    Through-the-Valve Fill
    Tooling Resin
    Topcoat
    Topcoat Operation
    ToPcoat System
    Touch-Up
    Touch-Up Coating
    Transfer Efficiency
    Tread End Cementing
    True Vapor Pressure
    Turnaround
    Two—Piece Can
    Under-the-Cup Fill
    Undertread Cementing
    Uniform Finish Blender
    Unregulated Safety Relief Valve
    Vacuum Producing System
    Vacuum Service
    Valves Not Externally Regulated
    Vapor Balance System
    Vapor Collection System
    Vapor Control System
    Vapor-Mounted Primary Seal
    Vapor Recovery System
    Vapor Suppressed Polyester Resin
    Vinyl Coating
    Vinyl Coating Line
    Volatile Organic Liquid
    (VOL)
    Volatile Organic Material Content (VOMC)
    Volatile Organic Material
    (VON) or Volatile Organic
    Compound (VOC)
    Volatile Petroleum Liquid
    Wash Coat
    Wastewater
    (Oil/Water) Separator
    Weak Nitric Acid Manufacturing Process
    Web
    Wholesale Purchase
    Consumer
    Wood Furniture
    Wood Furniture Coating
    Wood Furniture Coating Line
    Woodworking
    APPENDIX A
    Rule into Section Table

    15
    APPENDIX B
    Section into Rule Table
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Sections 9,
    9.1 and 10 and authorized by
    Sections 27 and 28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act 4b5
    ILCS 5/9,
    9.1,
    10,
    27 and 28.5
    (1992).
    SOURCE:
    Adopted as Chapter
    2:
    Air Pollution,
    Rule 201:
    Definitions, R7b-23,
    4 PCB 191,
    filed and effective April 14,
    1972; amended in R74—2 and R75-5,
    32 PCB 295, at
    3
    Ill. Beg.
    5,
    p.
    777, effective February 3,
    1979; amended in R78—3 and 4,
    35
    PCB 75 and 243, at 3
    Ill.
    Reg.
    30,
    p.
    124, effective July 28,
    1979; amended in R80—5, at
    7 Ill. Reg.
    1244, effective January
    21,
    1983; codified at
    7
    Ill. Reg.
    13590; amended in R82—1
    (Docket
    A)
    at 10 Ill. Beg.
    12624, effective July 7,
    1986;
    amended in
    R85—2l(A)
    at
    lb
    Ill. Reg.
    11747, effective June 29,
    1987; amended
    in R86—34 at 11 Ill.
    Reg.
    12267,
    effective July 10,
    1987; amended
    in R86—39 at
    lb
    Ill. Reg.
    20804, effective December 14,
    1987;
    amended in R82-14 and R86-37 at 12
    Ill.
    Reg.
    787, effective
    December 24,
    1987; amended in R86-b8 at 12
    Ill.
    Beg.
    7284,
    effective April
    8,
    1988; amended in R86—lO at 12
    Ill.
    Reg.
    7621,
    effective April 11,
    1988; amended in R88-23 at
    13
    Ill. Reg.
    10862, effective June 27,
    1989;
    amended in R89—8 at 13 Ill. Reg.
    17457, effective January
    1,
    1990; amended in R89-16(A)
    at 14
    Ill.
    Beg.
    9141, effective May 23,
    1990;
    amended in R88—30(B) at 15
    Ill.
    Reg.
    5223, effective March 28,
    1991; amended in R88—b4 at 15
    Ill.
    Beg.
    7901,
    effective May
    14,
    1991; amended in R9b—bO at 15
    Ill.
    Reg.
    15564, effective October 11,
    1991; amended in R9l-6 at
    15 Ill. Reg.
    15673, effective October 14,
    1991; amended in R91—22
    at 16 Ill.
    Reg.
    7656, effective May
    1,
    1992; amended in R91—24 at
    16 Ill. Beg.
    13526, effective August
    24,
    1992; amended
    in R93—9
    at 17
    Ill.
    Reg.
    16504, effective September 27,
    1993; amended in
    R93—11 at 17
    Ill.
    Reg.
    21471, effective December 7,
    1993; amended
    in R93—b4 at 18
    Ill. Reg.
    1253, effective January 18,
    1994;
    amended in R94-12 at 18
    Ill.
    Reg.
    14962, effective September 21,
    1994; amended in R94-b4 at 18
    Ill.
    Reg.
    15744, effective October
    17,
    1994;
    amended in R94—l5 at 18
    Ill. Beg.
    16379, effective
    October 25,
    1994; amended in R94-l6 at 18 Ill. Beg.
    16929,
    effective November 15,
    1994; amended in R94-32 at
    19 Ill. Reg.
    ____
    effective ___________________________
    BOARD NOTE:
    This Part implements the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Act as of July
    1,
    1994.
    SUBPART B:
    DEFINITIONS
    Section 211.240
    Adhesion Promoter
    “Adhesion promoter” means a coating used to Promote adhesion
    of~a.
    toPcoat on surfaces such as trim moldings, door locks and door
    sills, where sanding is impractical.

    16
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    _______
    Section 211.495
    Anti-Glare/Safety Coating
    “Anti—glare/safety coating” means a low gloss coating formulated
    to minimize glare for safety purposes on interior surfaces of a
    vehicle,
    as specified under the U.S.
    Department of Transportation
    Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 211.685
    Basecoat/Clearcoat System
    “Basecoat/clearcoat system” means a topcoat system composed of a
    pigmented basecoat portion and a transparent clearcoat portion.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    Section 211.1875
    Elastomeric Materials
    “Elastoineric materials” means topcoats and primers that are
    specifically formulated for application over flexible parts such
    as filler panels and elastomeric bumpers.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    _________,
    effective
    ______
    Section 211.3915
    Mobile Equipment
    “Mobile equipment” means any equipment which may be drawn or
    is
    capable of being driven on a roadway,
    other than motor vehicles,
    r~1n,i4r~rc~
    but not limited to truck or automobile trailers, farm
    machirv
    ~uc~-~,m
    11~r~m~t
    street
    ~
    and aolf
    carts.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Beg.
    Motor Vehicles
    trucks,
    ,
    vans,
    effective
    motorcycles,
    or
    Section 211.3960
    “Motor vehicles” means automobiles,
    buses.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill. Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    _______
    Section 211.3965
    Motor Vehicle Refinishing

    17
    “Motor vehicle refinishing” means any application of coatings to
    motor vehicles, mobile equipment,
    or their parts and components,
    which
    is subsequent to the original coating applied at an
    original equipment manufacturing plant.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Iii.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    __________________________________________________
    )
    Section 211.5010
    Precoat
    “Precoat” means any coating which
    is applied to bare metal
    primarily to deactivate the metal surface for corrosion
    resistance to a subsequent water—base primer.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    Section 211.5061
    Pretreatment Wash Primer
    “Pretreatment wash primer” means the first coating applied to
    bare metal if solventborne primers will be applied.
    This coating
    contains a minimum of 0.5 percent acid,
    by weight,
    is necessary
    to provide surface etching,
    and provides corrosion resistance and
    adhesion.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19 Iii. Beg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 211.5080
    Primer Sealer
    “Primer sealer” means
    an undercoat that improves the adhesion of
    the topcoat, provides corrosion resistance, and Promotes color
    uniformity.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19
    Ill. Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    Section 211.5090
    Primer Surfacer Coat
    ~j
    “Primer surfacer coat” means,
    for purposes of
    35 Ill.
    Mm.
    Code 215.204(a),
    218.204(a),
    and 21.9.204(a)1
    a
    coating used to touch up areas on the surface of
    automobile or light-duty truck bodies not adequately
    covered by the prime coat before application of the top
    coat.
    The primer surfacer coat is applied between the
    prime coat and topcoat.
    An anti-chip coating applied
    to main body parts
    (e.g., rocker panels, bottom of
    doors and fenders, and leading edge of roof)
    is a
    primer surfacer coat.
    The primer surfacer coat is also
    referred to as a “guide coat.”

    18
    ~
    “Primer surfacer coat” means,
    for purposes of
    35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code Part 218, Subpart
    HI! and Part 2b9. Subpart
    HI!,
    a coating applied to motor vehicles, mobile
    equipment,
    or their Parts and components at motor
    vehicle refinishing operations that fills in surface
    imperfections and builds a thickness in order to allow
    sanding.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    19 Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _____
    Section 211.6145
    Specialty Coatings for Motor Vehicles
    “Specialty coatings for motor vehicles” means,
    for ~ur~oses
    of 35
    Ill. Adm. Code Part 218 and Part 219, Subpart HH,
    a coating used
    for unusual lob performance requirements, including, but not
    limited to, adhesion promoters, uniform finish blenders.
    elastomeric materials,
    gloss flatteners, and bright metal trim
    repair.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19 Ill. Reg.
    effective
    )
    Section 211.6540
    Surface Preparation Materials
    “Surface preparation materials” means materials that are used to
    remove foreign matter, such as wax, tar,
    grease, and silicone,
    from the surface to be coated.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill. Beg.
    _________,
    effective
    Section 211.6620
    Three or Four Stage Coating System
    “Three or four stage coating system” means a topcoat system
    composed of a colored basecoat, one or two semi—transparent
    midcoats. and a transparent clearcoat.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19 Ill. Beg.
    _________,
    effective
    Section 211.6695
    Topcoat System
    “Topcoat system” means the final film or series of films of
    coating applied to a motor vehicle refinishing surface, and
    includes basecoat/clearcoat systems and three or four staae
    coating systems.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    ______
    Section 211.6720
    Touch-Up Coating

    19
    “Touch—up coating” means,
    for purposes of motor vehicle
    refinishing operations,
    a coating applied by brush or hand held,
    non—refillable aerosol cans to repair minor surface dama~eand
    imperfections.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    Section 211.6860
    Uniform Finish Blender
    “Uniform finish blender” means a thinner or low solids clear
    solution which is used to melt overspray from a repaired area
    into the unrepaired color.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    _______

    20
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER c:
    EMISSIONS STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS
    FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
    PART 218
    ORGANIC MATERIAL EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR THE
    CHICAGO AREA
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    Section
    218. 100
    218.101
    218.102
    218. 103
    218.104
    218. 105
    218.106
    218. 107
    218. 108
    218.109
    218. 110
    218.111
    218.112
    218.113
    218.114
    Introduction
    Savings Clause
    Abbreviations and Conversion Factors
    Applicability
    Definitions
    Test Methods and Procedures
    Compliance Dates
    Operation of Afterburners
    Exemptions, Variations,
    and Alternative Means of
    Control or Compliance Determinations
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Liquids
    Vapor Pressure of Organic Material or Solvents
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Material
    Incorporations by Reference
    Monitoring for Negligibly-Reactive Compounds
    Compliance with Permit Conditions
    SUBPART B:
    ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE AND LOADING OPERATIONS
    Section
    218.119
    218.120
    218.121
    218.122
    218.123
    218.124
    218.125
    218.126
    218.127
    218.128
    218.129
    Applicability for VOL
    Control Requirements for Storage Containers of VOL
    Storage Containers of VPL
    Loading Operations
    Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks
    External Floating Roofs
    Compliance Dates
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Testing VOL Operations
    Monitoring VOL Operations
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for VOL Operations
    Separation Operations
    Pumps and Compressors
    Vapor Bbowdown
    Safety Belief Valves
    Section
    218. 141
    218.142
    218.143
    218. 144
    SUBPART C:
    ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT

    21
    SUBPART
    E:
    SOLVENT CLEANING
    Section
    218.181
    218.182
    218.183
    218.184
    218.185
    218.186
    Section
    218.204
    218.205
    218.206
    218.207
    218.208
    218.209
    218.210
    218.211
    Section
    218.301
    218.302
    218.303
    218.304
    Section
    218.401
    2 18.402
    218.403
    218.404
    218.405
    Section
    218.421
    218 .422
    218.423
    218.424
    218.425
    218.426
    218.427
    Solvent Cleaning in General
    Cold Cleaning
    Open Top Vapor Degreasing
    Conveyorized Degreasing
    Compliance Schedule (Repealed)
    Test Methods
    SUBPART F:
    COATING OPERATIONS
    Emission Limitations
    Daily-Weighted Average Limitations
    Solids Basis Calculation
    Alternative Emission Limitations
    Exemptions from Emission Limitations
    Exemption from General Rule on Use of Organic Material
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART G:
    USE OF ORGANIC MATERIAL
    Use of Organic Material
    Alternative Standard
    Fuel Combustion Emission Units
    Operations with Compliance Program
    SUBPART H:
    PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
    Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing
    Applicability
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    Heatset-Web-Offset Lithographic Printing
    SUBPART
    Q:
    LEAKS FROM SYNTHETIC
    ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND POLYMER
    MANUFACTURING PLANT
    General Requirements
    Inspection Program Plan for Leaks
    Inspection Program for Leaks
    Repairing Leaks
    Recordkeeping for Leaks
    Report for Leaks
    Alternative Program for Leaks

    22
    218.428
    218.429
    218.430
    Section
    218.441
    218.442
    218.443
    218.444
    218.445
    218.446
    218.447
    218.448
    218.449
    218.450
    218.451
    218.452
    218.453
    Open-Ended Valves
    Standards for Control Devices
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    SUBPART B:
    PETROLEUM REFINING
    AND
    RELATED INDUSTRIES; ASPHALT MATERIALS
    Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal
    Vacuum Producing Systems
    Wastewater
    (Oil/Water)
    Separator
    Process Unit Turnarounds
    Leaks:
    General Requirements
    Monitoring Program Plan for Leaks
    Monitoring Program for Leaks
    Recordkeeping for Leaks
    Reporting for Leaks
    Alternative Program for Leaks
    Sealing Device Requirements
    Compliance Schedule for Leaks
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Section
    218.480
    218.481
    SUBPART
    S:
    RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS
    Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires
    Green Tire Spraying Operations
    Alternative Emission Reduction Systems
    Emission Testing
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    SUBPART T:
    PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
    Applicability
    Control of Reactors, Distillation Units,
    Crystallizers,
    Centrifuges and Vacuum Dryers
    218.482
    Control of Air Dryers, Production Equipment Exhaust
    Systems and Filters
    Material Storage and Transfer
    In—Process Tanks
    Leaks
    Other Emission Units
    Testing
    Monitoring for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    Recordkeeping for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    SUBPART V:
    AIR OXIDATION PROCESSES
    Section
    218.461
    218.462
    218.463
    218.464
    218.465
    218.466
    218.483
    218.484
    218.485
    218.486
    218.487
    218.488
    218.489
    Section
    218.520
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes

    23
    218.521
    218.522
    218.523
    218.524
    218.525
    218.526
    218.527
    Section
    218.541
    Section
    218.561
    218
    .
    562
    218.563
    Section
    218. 581
    218.582
    218.583
    218.584
    218.585
    218.586
    Section
    218.601
    218.602
    218.603
    218.604
    218.605
    218.606
    218.607
    218.608
    218.609
    218. 610
    218.611
    218. 612
    218.613
    Definitions
    (Repealed)
    Savings Clause
    Compliance
    Determination of Applicability
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes
    (Renumbered)
    Testing and Monitoring
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    SUBPART
    W:
    AGRICULTURE
    Pesticide Exception
    SUBPART X:
    CONSTRUCTION
    Architectural Coatings
    Paving Operations
    Cutback Asphalt
    SUBPART Y:
    GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION
    Bulk Gasoline Plants
    Bulk Gasoline Terminals
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations
    -
    Storage Tank Filling
    Operations
    Gasoline Delivery Vessels
    Gasoline Volatility Standards
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations
    -
    Motor Vehicle Fueling
    Operations
    SUBPART
    Z:
    DRY CLEANERS
    Perchloroethylene Dry Cleaners
    Applicability
    Leaks
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Exception to Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Standards for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Operating Practices for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Program for Inspection and Repair of Leaks
    Testing and Monitoring
    Applicability for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    SUBPART AA:
    PAINT AND INK MANUFACTURING

    24
    Section
    218.620
    218.621
    218.623
    218.624
    218.625
    218.626
    218.628
    218.630
    218.636
    218.637
    Section
    218.640
    218.642
    218.644
    Applicability
    Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatset—Offset Ink
    Permit Conditions
    (Repealed)
    Open—Top Mills, Tanks, Vats or Vessels
    Grinding Mills
    Storage Tanks
    Leaks
    Clean Up
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART BB:
    POLYSTYRENE PLANTS
    Applicability
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants
    Emissions Testing
    SUBPART CC: POLYESTER RESIN PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESS
    Section
    218.660
    218.666
    218.667
    218.668
    218.670
    218.672
    Section
    218.680
    218.686
    218.688
    218.690
    218.692
    218.760
    218.762
    218.764
    218.766
    218.768
    218.770
    Applicability
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Schedule
    Testing
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units
    SUBPART DD: AEROSOL CAN FILLING
    Applicability
    Control Requirements
    Testing
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units
    SUBPART GG: MARINE TERMINALS
    Applicability
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Certification
    Leaks
    Testing and Monitoring
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    Section
    218.780
    SUBPART HH:
    MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING
    Emission Limitations

    25
    218
    .71_a
    218.784
    218.786
    218.781
    218.788
    218.78~
    218.7
    9~O
    218.71_i
    218.792
    218.875
    218.877
    218.879
    218.881
    218.883
    218.886
    Alternative Control Requirements
    Equipment SPecifications
    Surface Preparation Materials
    Work Practices
    Testing
    Monitoring and Recordkeepinci for Control Devices
    General Recordkeeping and Reporting
    Compliance Date
    Registration
    Applicability of Subpart BB (Renumbered)
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants
    (Renumbered)
    Compliance Date
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    Special Requirements for Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    Emissions Testing
    (Renumbered)
    SUBPART PP:
    MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED PRODUCT MANUFACTURING
    PROCESSES
    Section
    218.920
    218.923
    218.926
    218.927
    218.928
    Applicability
    Permit Conditions
    (Repealed)
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Schedule
    Testing
    SUBPART
    QQ:
    MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    218.940
    218.943
    218.946
    218.947
    218.948
    Applicability
    Permit Conditions
    (Repealed)
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Schedule
    Testing
    SUBPART RB:
    MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
    PROCESSES
    Section
    218.960
    218.963
    218.966
    218.967
    218.968
    Section
    218.980
    Applicability
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Schedule
    Testing
    SUBPART TT:
    OTHER EMISSION UNITS
    Applicability

    26
    Permit Conditions
    (Repealed)
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Schedule
    Testing
    SUBPART UU:
    RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
    Exempt Emission Units
    Subject Emission Units
    List of Chemicals Defining Synthetic
    Organic Chemical and Polymer
    Manufacturing
    VON Measurement Techniques for Capture
    Efficiency
    Reference Methods and Procedures
    Coefficients for the Total Resource
    Effectiveness Index
    (TRE)
    Equation
    List of Affected Marine Terminals
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section
    28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act
    415
    ILCS 5/10 and
    28.5.
    SOURCE:
    Adopted at R91-7 at 15
    Ill. Beg.
    12231,
    effective August
    16,
    1991; amended in R91—23 at 16
    Iii. Beg.
    13564, effective
    August 24,
    1992; amended in R9b-28 and R91-30 at
    16 Ill. Beg.
    13864,
    effective August 24,
    1992; amended in R93—9 at 17
    Ill.
    Reg.
    16636,
    effective September 27,
    1993;
    amended in R93-b4 at 18
    Ill.
    Reg.
    at 1945, effective January 24,
    1994; amended in R94—b2
    at 18 Ill. Reg.
    14973, effective September 21,
    1994; amended in
    R94—15 at 18
    Ill. Reg 16392,
    effective October
    25,
    1994;
    amended
    in R94—16 at 18 Ill.
    Beg.
    16950, effective November 15,
    1994;
    amended in R94—32 at 19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    ________,
    effective
    ____________
    BOARD NOTE:
    This Part implements the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Act as of July
    1,
    1994.
    SUBPART
    HI!:
    MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING
    Section 218.780
    Emission Limitations
    ~j
    Except as provided in Section 218.782 of this Subpart
    no owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall coat motor vehicles, mobile eaui~ment,
    or their parts and components. unless all coatings,
    except touch—up coatings. never exceed the VOM content
    limitations in this Section, expressed as units of VOM
    per volume of coating applied at each coating
    applicator,
    minus water and any compounds that are
    218.983
    218.986
    218.987
    218.988
    Section
    218.990
    218.991
    Section 218.APPENDIX A:
    Section 218.APPENDIX B:
    Section 218.APPENDIX
    C:
    Section 218.APPENDIX D:
    Section 218.APPENDIX
    E:

    27
    s~ecifica1lyexempted from the definition of VON.
    The
    VON content limitations are as follows:
    k~/1
    (lb/gal)
    fl
    Pretreatment wash primer
    0.78
    (6.5)
    ~j.. Precoat
    0.66
    (5.5)
    ~j
    Primer/primer surfacer
    coating
    0.58
    (4.8)
    .41
    Primer sealer
    0.55
    (4.6)
    ~j
    ToPcoat system or
    basecoat/clearcoat
    0.60
    (5.0)
    ~
    Three or four stage
    topcoat system
    0.63
    (5.2)
    fl
    Specialty coatings
    0.84
    (7.0)
    ~j
    Anti-glare/safety coating
    0.84
    (7.0)
    ~1
    All coating shall be used according to manufacturer’s
    specifications.
    If a coating requires the addition of
    a reducer, hardener,
    or other additive,
    in some
    combination, this addition must not cause the coating,
    as applied, to exceed the applicable VON content
    limitation.
    ~j
    Specialty coatings shall represent no more than
    5
    percent,
    by volume,
    of all coatings applied at a source
    on a monthly basis.
    ~j
    The following equations shall be used to calculate the
    VON content of topcoat systems:
    .11
    The VOM content of basecoat/clearcoat sYstems
    shall be calculated in units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs
    VOM/~al)of coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VON),
    according to the following
    equation:
    VOM
    ~
    =
    (VOM~~2VOMC~)J~.
    Where:
    VOM
    ~
    =
    The weighted average of the VON
    content,
    as
    ap~1ied,
    in
    units
    of
    kg

    28
    VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VON),
    in the
    basecoat
    (bc) and clearcoat
    (cc)
    system
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VOM),
    of any given basecoat; and
    3L~1CC
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VOM),
    of any given clearcoat.
    21
    The VOM content for
    a three stage coating system
    shall be calculated in units of kg VON/i
    (lbs
    VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VON), according to the following
    formula:
    VON
    Tms
    =
    (VONbC
    +
    VOM~
    +
    2
    VOM~~.)i4.
    Where:
    VOM
    Tms
    =
    The
    weighted
    average
    of
    the
    VOM
    content,
    as applied,
    in units of kg
    VOM/l
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VON),
    in the
    basecoat, midcoat and clearcoat
    system;
    VOM~
    =
    The VON content, as applied,
    in units of
    kg VON/i
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds which are
    specifically exempted from the
    definition of VON),
    of any given
    basecoat;
    VON~
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied.
    in
    units of
    kg VON/i
    (lbs
    VOM/~al)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any

    29
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON)1
    of any given midcoat;
    and
    =
    The VON content, as applied,
    in
    units of kg VON/i
    (lbs VOM/gal) of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are s~ecifical1y
    exemPted from the definition of
    VON),
    of any aiven clearcoat.
    fl
    The VON content for
    a four stage coating system
    shall be calculated in units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs
    VON/Gal) of coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VOM),
    according to the following
    formula:
    VON
    Tm~
    =
    (VOMb~+
    VONrnci
    +
    VOM~2
    +
    2
    VOM~jj~.
    Where:
    VON
    T0,1
    =
    The weighted average of the VON
    content,
    as applied,
    in units
    of kg
    VOM/1
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VON),
    in the
    basecoat, midcoats and clearcoat
    system;
    VOMbC
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in units of
    kg VON/l
    (lbs VOM/cial)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds which are
    specifically exempted from the
    definition of VOM),
    of any given
    basecoat
    VOM.~
    =
    The VON content, as applied,
    in
    units of kg yaM/i
    (lbs VON/gal) of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of the first midcoat
    VOM~2
    =
    The VON content, as a~~lied,in
    units of ka VOM/l
    (lbs VOM/aai)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically

    30
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of the second nuidcoat; and
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VON/l
    (lbs VOM/cial) of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    comPounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of any given clearcoat.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Reg.
    _________,
    effective
    Section 218.782
    Alternative Control Requirements
    As an alternative to complying with the VON content limitations
    in Section 218.780 of this Subpart, the owner or operator of a
    motor vehicle refinishing operation maY oPerate control equipment
    that reduces VON emissions at the source bY at least 90 percent
    as provided in either subsection
    (a) or
    (b) of this Section.
    ~j
    An owner or operator may operate an afterburner or
    carbon adsorber; or
    ~j
    An owner or operator may use an equivalent alternative
    control plan,
    other than an afterburner or carbon
    adsorber,
    if approved by the Aciency and USEPA through
    federally enforceable permit conditions.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    Section 218.784
    Equipment Specifications
    EverY owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing operation.
    unless the source uses less than 20 ~a1bons of coating per
    calendar year from all motor vehicle refinishing operations
    combined,
    shall:
    ~j
    Coat motor vehicles, mobile equipment,
    or their carts
    and components using one of the following coating
    applicators:
    41
    Electrostatic spray equipment calibrated. operated
    and maintained in accordance with the
    manufacturer’s specifications;
    or
    ~j.
    High Volume Low Pressure (HVLP)
    spray equipment
    calibrated,
    operated and maintained
    in accordance
    with the manufacturer’s specifications:
    and

    31
    ~j
    Clean all coating applicators with a device that:
    41
    Recirculates solvent during the cleaning process
    .~L
    Collects spent solvent so it
    is available for
    disposal or recycling;
    and
    21
    Minimizes evanoration of solvents during cleaning.
    rinsing, draining, and storage.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Reg.
    __________,
    effective
    Section 218.786
    Surface Preparation Materials
    EverY owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing operation
    only shall use surface preparation materials that never exceed
    the following VOM content limitations for the specified
    substrate:
    k~/l
    (lb/gal)
    ~j.
    Plastic parts
    0.78
    (6.5)
    ~j
    Other substrates
    0.17
    (1.4)
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 218.787
    Work Practices
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall ensure that fresh and scent solvent,
    cloth or caper used to a~plvsolvents for surface
    preparation or cleanup, waste paint,
    and sludge are
    stored in closed containers.
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation that is exempt from the equipment
    specifications in Section 218.784
    of this Subpart
    because it uses less than 20 gallons of coating per
    year shall direct solvent used to clean coating
    applicator equipment and paint lines into a container
    for proper disposal or recycling.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 218.788
    Testing
    ~j
    Upon request bY the Agency, the owner or operator of a
    motor vehicle refinishing operation shall,
    at its own

    32
    expense, conduct tests to demonstrate compliance with
    Sections 218.780, 218.782 or 218.786 of this Subpart,
    in accordance with the applicable test methods and
    procedures specified in Section 218.105 of this Part
    and shall:
    41
    Notify the Aciencv
    30 days prior to conducting such
    tests; and
    21.
    Submit all test results to the Agency within 45
    days_after conducting the requisite tests.
    ~j
    For purposes of this Section, surface preparation
    materials shall be treated as coatings.
    ~j
    Nothing in this Section shall limit the authority of
    USEPA Pursuant to the Clean Air Act, as amended, to
    require testing, or shall affect the authority of USEPA
    under Section 114 of the Clean Air Act
    (42 U.S.C.
    7414
    (1990))
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 218.789
    Monitoring and Recordkeeping for Control
    Devices
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation that complies with this Subpart pursuant to
    Section 218.782 of this Subpart shall:
    41
    Install and operate equipment to continuousiy
    monitor each control device as specified in
    Section 218.105(d) (2) (A)
    of this Part
    ~j
    Keep records of parameters for control devices as
    monitored pursuant to subsection
    (a) (1) of this
    Section
    41
    Keep logs of operating time of the control device
    and monitoring equipment
    .41
    Keep lo~sof maintenance of the control device and
    monitoring equipment;
    and
    ~J.
    Maintain all records required in this Section for
    the most recent consecutive three year period and
    make all such records available to the Agency
    immediately upon request.
    ~
    An owner or operator may monitor with an alternative
    method or monitor other parameters than specified in

    33
    subsection
    (a) (1)
    of this Section,
    if approved by the
    Aciencv and USEPA through federally enforceable permit
    conditions.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill. Beg.
    _________,
    effective
    __________________________________________________ )
    Section 218.790
    General Recordkeeping and Reporting
    on and after the compliance date specified in Section 218.791 of
    this Subpart, every owner or operator of a motor vehicle
    refinishing operation shall maintain the following records for
    the most recent consecutive
    3 years.
    Such records shall be made
    available to the A~encyimmediately upon request:
    ~j
    The name and manufacturer of each coating and surface
    preparation product used at the source each month
    ~j
    The volume of each category of coating, as set forth in
    Section 218.780 of this Subpart, purchased bY the
    source each month
    çj
    The coating mixing instructions,
    as stated on the
    container,
    in literature supplied with the coating, or
    otherwise specified by the manufacturer. for each
    coating purchased bY the source each month
    ~j
    The VON content, expressed as weight of VON per volume
    of coating,
    minus water and any compounds that are
    a~ecificallyexempted from the definition of VOM,
    recorded on a monthly basis
    for:
    41
    Each coating as purchased,
    if the coating
    is not
    mixed with any additives prior to application on
    the substrate;
    or
    21
    Each coating after mixing according to
    manufacturer’s instructions as collected pursuant
    to subsection
    (c)
    of this Section
    ~j
    The weighted average VON content of the coating, as
    specified in Section 218.780(d) (1),
    (d) (2)
    or
    (d) (3)
    of
    this Subpart,
    for each basecoat/clearcoat, and three or
    four stage coating system purchased by the source,
    recorded on a monthly basis
    ~1
    The total monthly volume of all specialty coatings
    Purchased and the percentage specialty coatings
    comprise in the aa~re~ateof all coatings purchased by
    the source each month

    34
    g~
    The volume of each category of surface preparation
    material,
    as set forth in Section 218.786 of this
    Subpart, purchased by the source each month; and
    ~
    The VON content, expressed as weight of VON per volume
    of material, including water,
    of each surface
    preparation material purchased by the source, recorded
    on a monthly basis.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    ______
    Section 218.791
    Compliance Date
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing operation
    shall comply with the requirements
    of this Subpart bY March 15,
    1996,
    upon modification or upon initial startup.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    ______
    Section 218.792
    Registration
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall register with the A~encvon or before
    the date specified in Section 218.791 of this Subpart
    and re-register no later than 45 days following the enc
    of each subsequent calendar year.
    The following
    information shall be included in this registration:
    41
    The name and address of the source,
    and the name
    and telephone number of the person responsible for
    submitting the registration information
    21
    A description of all coating operations of motor
    vehicles, mobile equipment,
    or their Parts or
    components,
    and all associated surface preparation
    operations at the source
    41
    A description
    of all coating ap~licatprsused at
    the source to comply with Section 218.784(a)
    of
    this Subpart,
    if applicable
    j)..
    A description of all cleanup operations at the
    source,
    including equipment used to com~lvwith
    Section 218.784(b)
    of this Subpart,
    if applicable
    .~j
    A description of all work practices at the source
    used to comply with Section 218.787 of this
    Subpart

    35
    .~j
    If a source claims to be exemPt from the equipment
    requirements
    in Section 218.784 of this Subpart
    because it uses less than 20 ciallons of coating
    per year,
    the owner’s or operator’s certification
    that the annual usage
    is below this level
    fl
    A written declaration stating whether the source
    is complying with this SubPart by using coatings
    that comply with the applicable VON content limits
    in Section 218.780 of this Subpart or by control
    equipment as specified in Section 218.782; and
    ~j.
    A description of any control devices used to
    com~lvwith Section 218.782 of this Subpart and
    the date(s)
    the device was installed and became
    operational.
    ~j
    At least
    30 calendar days before changing the method of
    compliance to or from Sections 218.780 and 218.782, the
    owner or operator
    of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall notify the Agency and certify that the
    source
    is
    in compliance with the applicable
    requirements for the new method of compliance.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    )

    36
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    c:
    EMISSIONS
    STANDARDS
    AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
    PART 219
    ORGANIC
    MATERIAL
    EMISSION
    STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR THE
    METRO EAST AREA
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    Section
    2 19.100
    2 19.101
    219.102
    2 19.103
    2 19.104
    219.105
    219.106
    219.107
    219.108
    219.109
    219.110
    219.111
    219.112
    219.113
    219.114
    Section
    219.
    119
    219.120
    219.121
    219.122
    219.123
    219.124
    219.125
    219.126
    219.127
    219.128
    219.129
    Introduction
    Savings Clause
    Abbreviations and Conversion Factors
    Applicability
    Definitions
    Test Methods and Procedures
    Compliance Dates
    Operation of Afterburners
    Exemptions,
    Variations,
    and Alternative Means of
    Control or Compliance Determinations
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Liquids
    Vapor Pressure of Organic Material or Solvent
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Material
    Incorporations by Reference
    Monitoring for Negligibly-Reactive Compounds
    Compliance with Permit Conditions
    SUBPART B:
    ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE
    AND LOADING OPERATIONS
    Applicability for
    VOL
    Control Requirements for Storage Containers of VOL
    Storage Containers of VPL
    Loading Operations
    Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks
    External Floating Roofs
    Compliance Dates
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Testing VOL Operations
    Monitoring VOL Operations
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for VOL Operations
    SUBPART
    C:
    ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM
    MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT
    Separation Operations
    Section
    219.
    141
    219.142
    Pumps and Compressors

    37
    219.143
    Vapor Blowdown
    219.144
    Safety Relief Valves
    SUBPART E:
    SOLVENT CLEANING
    Section
    219.181
    219.182
    219.183
    219.184
    219.185
    219.186
    Section
    219.204
    219.205
    219.206
    219.207
    219.208
    219.209
    219.210
    219.211
    Section
    219.301
    219.302
    219.303
    219.304
    Section
    219.401
    219.402
    219.403
    219.404
    219.405
    Section
    219.421
    219.422
    219.423
    219.424
    219.425
    Solvent Cleaning in General
    Cold Cleaning
    Open Top Vapor Degreasing
    Conveyorized Degreasing
    Compliance Schedule
    (Repealed)
    Test Methods
    SUBPART
    F:
    COATING
    OPERATIONS
    Emission Limitations
    Daily-Weighted Average Limitations
    Solids Basis Calculation
    Alternative Emission Limitations
    Exemptions From Emission Limitations
    Exemption From General Rule on Use of Organic Material
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART G:
    USE OF ORGANIC MATERIAL
    Use of Organic Material
    Alternative Standard
    Fuel Combustion Emission Units
    Operations with Compliance Program
    SUBPART H:
    PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
    Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing
    Applicability
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    Heatset-Web-Offset Lithographic Printing
    SUBPART
    Q:
    LEAKS
    FROM
    SYNTHETIC
    ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND POLYMER
    MANUFACTURING PLANT
    General Requirements
    Inspection Program Plan for Leaks
    Inspection Program for Leaks
    Repairing Leaks
    Recordkeeping for Leaks

    38
    SUBPART B:
    PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED
    INDUSTRIES; ASPHALT MATERIALS
    Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal
    Vacuum Producing Systems
    Wastewater (Oil/Water)
    Separator
    Process Unit Turnarounds
    Leaks:
    General Requirements
    Monitoring Program Plan for Leaks
    Monitoring Program for Leaks
    Recordkeeping for Leaks
    Reporting for Leaks
    Alternative Program for Leaks
    Sealing Device Requirements
    Compliance Schedule for Leaks
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    SUBPART
    S:
    RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS
    PLASTIC PRODUCTS
    Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires
    Green Tire Spraying Operations
    Alternative Emission Reduction Systems
    Emission Testing
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    SUBPART T:
    PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
    Section
    219.480
    Applicability
    219.481
    Control of Reactors, Distillation Units,
    Crystallizers,
    Centrifuges and Vacuum Dryers
    219.482
    Control of Air Dryers, Production Equipment Exhaust
    Systems and Filters
    Material Storage and Transfer
    In—Process Tanks
    Leaks
    Other Emission Units
    Testing
    Monitoring for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    Recordkeeping for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    Report for Leaks
    Alternative Program for Leaks
    Open-Ended Valves
    Standards for Control Devices
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    2 19.426
    219.427
    219.428
    219.429
    219.430
    Section
    2 19.441
    219.442
    2 19.443
    2 19.444
    219.445
    219. 446
    2 19.447
    219.448
    2 19.449
    219.450
    219.451
    219.452
    219.453
    Section
    219.461
    219.462
    219.463
    219.464
    219.
    465
    219.466
    219.483
    219.
    484
    219.
    485
    219.486
    219.
    487
    219.488
    219.489
    SUBPART V:
    AIR OXIDATION PROCESSES

    39
    Section
    219.520
    219.521
    219.522
    219. 523
    219.
    524
    219.
    525
    219.526
    219.527
    Section
    219.541
    Section
    219.561
    219.562
    219.563
    Section
    219.581
    219.582
    219.583
    219. 584
    219.585
    EMERGENCY
    219.586
    Section
    219.
    601
    219.602
    219.603
    219.604
    219.605
    219.606
    2 19.607
    219.
    608
    219.609
    219.610
    219.611
    219.612
    219.
    613
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes
    Definitions
    (Repealed)
    Savings Clause
    Compliance
    Determination of Applicability
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes
    (Renumbered)
    Testing and Monitoring
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    SUBPART W:
    AGRICULTURE
    Pesticide Exception
    SUBPART X:
    CONSTRUCTION
    Architectural Coatings
    Paving Operations
    Cutback Asphalt
    SUBPART
    Y:
    GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION
    Bulk Gasoline Plants
    Bulk Gasoline Terminals
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations
    -
    Storage Tank Filling
    Operations
    Gasoline Delivery Vessels
    Gasoline Volatility Standards
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations
    -
    Motor Vehicle Fueling
    Operations
    (Repealed)
    SUBPART
    Z:
    DRY CLEANERS
    Perchioroethylene Dry Cleaners
    Exemptions
    Leaks
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Exception to Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Standards for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Operating Practices for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Program for Inspection and Repair of Leaks
    Testing and Monitoring
    Exemption for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    Compliance Dates
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)

    40
    SUBPART AA:
    PAINT AND INK MANUFACTURING
    Section
    219.620
    219.621
    2 19.623
    219.624
    219.625
    2 1.9.626
    219.628
    219.630
    219.636
    219.637
    Section
    219.640
    219.642
    219.644
    219.760
    219.762
    219.764
    219.766
    219.768
    219.770
    Applicability
    Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatset-Offset Ink
    Permit Conditions
    Open-Top Mills, Tanks, Vats or Vessels
    Grinding Mills
    Storage Tanks
    Leaks
    Clean Up
    Compliance Schedule
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART BB:
    POLYSTYRENE PLANTS
    Applicability
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants
    Emissions Testing
    SUBPART GG: MARINE TERMINALS
    Applicability
    Control Requirements
    Compliance Certification
    Leaks
    Testing and Monitoring
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART
    HI!:
    MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING
    Section
    219.
    780
    219.782
    219.
    784
    219.786
    219.787
    219.788
    219.789
    219.790
    219.791
    219.792
    219.875
    219.877
    219.879
    219.881
    219.883
    219.886
    Emission Limitations
    Alternative Control Requirements
    Equipment Specifications
    Surface Preparation Materials
    Work Practices
    Testing
    Monitoring and Recordkeeping for Control Devices
    General Recordkeeping and Reporting
    Compliance Date
    Registration
    Applicability of Subpart BB
    (Renumbered)
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants
    (Renumbered)
    Compliance Date
    (Repealed)
    Compliance Plan
    (Repealed)
    Special Requirements for Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    Emissions Testing
    (Renumbered)

    41
    SUBPART PP:
    MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED
    PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    219.920
    Applicability
    219.923
    Permit Conditions
    219.926
    Control Requirements
    219.927
    Compliance Schedule
    219.928
    Testing
    SUBPART
    QQ:
    MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION
    MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    219.940
    Applicability
    219.943
    Permit Conditions
    219.946
    Control Requirements
    219.947
    Compliance Schedule
    219.948
    Testing
    SUBPART RR:
    MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL
    MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    219.960
    Applicability
    219.963
    Permit Conditions
    219.966
    Control Requirements
    219.967
    Compliance Schedule
    219.968
    Testing
    SUBPART
    TT:
    OTHER
    EMISSION
    UNITS
    Section
    219.980
    Applicability
    219.983
    Permit Conditions
    219.986
    Control Requirements
    219.987
    Compliance Schedule
    219.988
    Testing
    SUBPART UU:
    RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
    Section
    219.990
    Exempt Emission Units
    219.991
    Subject Emission Units
    Section 219.APPENDIX A:
    List of Chemicals Defining Synthetic
    Organic Chemical and Polymer
    Manufacturing
    Section 219.APPENDIX B:
    VOM Measurement Techniques for Capture
    Efficiency
    Section 219.APPENDIX
    C:
    Reference Methods and Procedures

    42
    Section 219.APPENDIX D:
    Coefficients for the Total Resource
    Effectiveness Index
    (TRE)
    Equation
    Section 219.APPENDIX E:
    List of Affected Marine Terminals
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section
    28.5 of the Environmental Protection Act 415
    ILCS 5/10 and
    28.5.
    SOURCE:
    Adopted
    at
    R9b-8
    at
    15
    Ill.
    Beg.
    12491,
    effective
    August
    16,
    1991;
    amended
    in
    R9b—24 at
    16 Ill.
    Reg.
    13597, effective
    August
    24,
    1992;
    amended
    in
    R9l—30
    at
    16
    Ill.
    Reg.
    13883,
    effective August 24,
    1992; emergency amendment in R93-12 at 17
    Ill.
    Reg.
    8295,
    effective May 24,
    1993,
    for a maximum of 150
    days; amended in R93-9 at 17
    Ill. Beg.
    16918, effective September
    27,
    1993 and October 21,
    1993; amended in R93—28 at 18 Ill. Beg.
    4242, effective March 3,
    1994; amended in R94—12 at 18 Ill. Reg.
    14987 effective September 21,
    1994;
    amended in R94—l5 at
    18 Ill.
    Reg.
    16415, effective October 25,
    1994; amended in R94—b6 at 18
    Ill.
    Reg.
    16980,
    effective November 15,
    1994; amended in R94—32
    at 19
    Ill.Reg.
    _________,
    effective
    ________________;
    emergency
    amendment in R95-10 at
    ____
    Ill.Reg.
    _________,
    effective
    ________
    _______
    for a maximum of 150 days.
    BOARD NOTE:
    This Part implements the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Act as of July
    1,
    1994.
    SUBPART
    HI!:
    MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING
    Section 219.780
    Emission Limitations
    ~j
    Except as provided
    in Section 219.782 of this Subpart.
    no owner or operator of
    a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall coat motor vehicles, mobile equipment,
    or their parts and components, unless all coatings,
    except touch—up coatings, never exceed the VON content
    limitations in this Section, expressed as units of VON
    per volume of coating applied at each coating
    applicator,
    minus water and any compounds that are
    specifically exempted from the definition of VON.
    The
    VON content limitations are as follows:
    kg/i
    (lb/gal)
    41
    Pretreatment wash primer 0.78
    (6.5)
    ~
    Precoat
    0.66
    (5.5)
    41
    Primer/primer surfacer
    coating
    0.58
    (4.8)
    .4J.
    Primer sealer
    0.55
    (4.6)

    43
    ~
    Topcoat system or
    basecoat/clearcoat
    0.60
    (5.0)
    .~1
    Three
    or
    four
    stage
    topcoat
    system
    0.63
    (5.2)
    41
    Specialty
    coatings
    0.84
    (7.0)
    ~j
    Anti-glare/safety
    coating
    0.84
    (7.0)
    ~j
    All coating shall be used according to manufacturer’s
    specifications.
    If a coating requires the addition of
    a reducer, hardener,
    or other additive,
    in some
    combination, this addition must not cause the coating,
    as applied, to exceed the applicable VOM content
    limitation.
    ~J
    Specialty coatings shall represent no more than
    5
    percent, by volume,
    of all coatings applied at a source
    on
    a monthly basis.
    ~J
    The following equations shall be used to calculate the
    VON content of topcoat systems:
    41
    The VON content of basecoat/clearcoat systems
    shall be calculated in units of ka VON/i
    (lbs
    VON/gal)
    of coating.
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VOM),
    according to the following
    equation:
    VOM ~
    =
    (VOM~
    +
    2
    VOMCC)i3
    Where:
    VON ~
    =
    The weighted average of the VON
    content,
    as applied,
    in units of kg
    VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VON),
    in the
    basecoat
    (bc) and clearcoat
    (cc)
    system
    ___
    =
    The VON content, as applied,
    in
    units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs VOM/cial) of
    coating.
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are s~ecificallv
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of any given basecoat; and

    44
    =
    The VOM content, as applied,
    in
    units of kg VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of any given clearcoat.
    21
    The VON content for a three stage coating system
    shall
    be calculated in units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs
    VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VON), according to the following
    formula:
    VOM Tms
    =
    (VOM,~+ VOM~+ 2
    VOMI~C1JA
    Where:
    VON
    T01,
    =
    The weighted average of the VON
    content,
    as applied,
    in units
    of kg
    VON/i
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of coating.
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VON),
    in the
    basecoat. midcoat and clearcoat
    system
    ___
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in units of
    kg VON/i
    (lbs VOM/gai)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds which are
    specifically exempted from the
    definition of VOM),
    of any given
    basecoat
    IQLC
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs VON/gal) of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of any given midcoat; and
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units
    of ka VON/i
    (lbs VON/aal) of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON).
    of any given clearcoat.
    41
    The VON content for a four stage coating system
    shall be calculated in units of ka VOM/l
    (lbs
    VON/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any

    45
    compounds which are specifically exempted from the
    definition of VON),
    according to the following
    formula:
    VON
    T~
    =
    (VOML~ +
    VOM~ +
    VOMmc2
    +
    2
    VOMJj~
    Where:
    VOM
    T~
    =
    The
    weighted
    average
    of
    the
    VOM
    content,
    as applied,
    in units of kg
    VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal) of coating.
    (minus water and any compounds
    which are specifically exempted
    from the definition of VOM),
    in the
    basecoat, midcoats and clearcoat
    system;
    VOM1,~
    =
    The VON content, as applied,
    in units of
    kg VON/i
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of coating,
    (minus water and any compounds which are
    specifically exempted from the
    definition of VOM),
    of any given
    basecoat
    VOM~1
    =
    The VON content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs VON/cial)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of the first midcoat
    VOM~2
    =
    The VOM content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VOM/l
    (lbs VOM/gal)
    of
    coating,
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VON),
    of the second midcoat; and
    =
    The VOM content,
    as applied,
    in
    units of kg VON/i
    (lbs VON/gal)
    of
    coating.
    (minus water and any
    compounds which are specifically
    exempted from the definition of
    VOM),
    of any given clearcoat.
    (Source:
    Added at
    _____
    Ill. Reg.
    _________,
    effective
    __________________________________________________________
    )
    Section 219.782
    Alternative Control Requirements

    46
    As an alternative to complying with the VOM content limitations
    in Section 219.780 of this Subpart,
    the owner or operator of a
    motor vehicle refinishing operation may operate control equipment
    that reduces VON emissions at the source by at least 90 percent
    as provided in either subsection
    (a)
    or
    (b)
    of this Section.
    ~j
    An owner or operator may operate an afterburner or
    carbon
    adsorber;
    or
    ~j
    An owner or operator may use an equivalent alternative
    control plan,
    other than an afterburner or carbon
    adsorber.
    if approved by the Agency and USEPA through
    federally enforceable permit conditions.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Reg.
    __________/
    effective
    _______
    __________________________________________________
    )
    Section 219.784
    Equipment Specifications
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing operation,
    unless the source uses less than 20 gallons of coating per
    calendar year from all motor vehicle refinishing operations
    combined, shall:
    ~j
    Coat motor vehicles, mobile equipment, or their parts
    and components using one of the following coating
    applicators:
    41
    Electrostatic spray equipment calibrated,
    operated
    and maintained
    in accordance with the
    manufacturer’s specifications;
    or
    21.
    High Volume Low Pressure
    (HVLP)
    spray equipment
    calibrated,
    operated and maintained
    in accordance
    with the manufacturer’s specifications; and
    ~J
    Clean all coating applicators with a device that:
    41
    Recirculates solvent during the cleaning process
    41
    Collects spent solvent so it
    is available for
    disposal or recycling;
    and
    41
    Minimizes evaporation of solvents during cleaning,,
    rinsing, draining,
    and storage.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19 Ill.
    Reg.
    _________/
    effective
    _______
    Section 219.786
    Surface Preparation Materials

    47
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing operation
    only shall use surface preparation materials that never exceed
    the following VON content limitations for the s~ecifled
    substrate:
    k~/l
    (lb/gal)
    ~j
    Plastic parts
    0.78
    (6.5)
    ~
    Other substrates
    0.17
    (1.4)
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    _______
    __________________________________________________
    )
    Section 219.787
    Work Practices
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall ensure that fresh and spent solvent,
    cloth or paper used to apply solvents for surface
    preparation or cleanup, waste paint,
    and sludge are
    stored in closed containers.
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of
    a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation that is exempt from the equipment
    specifications in Section 219.784 of this Subpart
    because it uses less than 20 gallons of coating per
    year shall direct solvent used to clean coating
    applicator equipment and paint lines into a container
    for proper disposal or recycling.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill. Reg.
    __________,
    effective
    _______
    Section 219.788
    Testing
    ~j
    Upon request by the Agency, the owner or operator of a
    motor vehicle refinishing operation shall, at its own
    expense, conduct tests to demonstrate compliance with
    Sections 219.780. 219.782 or 219.786 of this Subpart.
    in accordance with the applicable test methods and
    procedures specified in Section 219.105 of this Part
    and shall:
    41
    Notify the Agency 30 days prior to conducting such
    tests: and
    41
    Submit all test results to the Agency within 45
    days after conducting the requisite tests.
    ~j
    For purposes of this Section, surface preparation
    materials shall be treated as coatings.

    48
    ~j
    Nothing in this Section shall limit the authority of
    USEPA pursuant to the Clean Air Act, as amended. to
    require testing, or shall affect the authority of USEPA
    under Section 114 of the Clean Air Act
    (42 U.S.C.
    7414
    (1990)).
    (Source:
    Added at
    19
    Ill. Beg.
    __________,
    effective
    219.789
    Monitoring and Recordkeeping for Control
    Devices
    ~j
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation that complies with this Subpart pursuant to
    Section 219.782 of this Subpart shall:
    41
    Install and operate equipment to continuously
    monitor each control device as specified in
    Section 219.105(d) (2) (A)
    of this Part
    41
    Keep records of parameters for control devices as
    monitored pursuant to subsection
    (a) (1)
    of this
    Section
    41
    Keep logs of operating time of the control device
    and monitoring equipment
    .4j
    Keep logs of maintenance of the control device and
    monitoring equipment; and
    .~j.
    Maintain all records required in this Section for
    the most recent consecutive three year period and
    make all such records available to the Agency
    immediately upon request.
    ~j
    An owner or operator may monitor with an alternative
    method or monitor other parameters than specified in
    subsection
    (a) (1)
    of this Section,
    if approved by the
    Agency and USEPA through federally enforceable permit
    conditions.
    (Source:
    Added at 19 Ill. Beg.
    _________,
    effective
    ______
    Section 219.790
    General Recordkeeping and Reporting
    On and after the compliance date specified in Section 219.791 of
    this Subpart, every owner or operator of
    a motor vehicle
    refinishing operation shall maintain the following records for
    the most recent consecutive
    3 years.
    Such records shall
    be made
    available to the Agency immediately upon request:

    49
    ~j
    The name and manufacturer of each coating and surface
    preparation product used at the source each month
    ~
    The volume of each category of coating,
    as set forth
    in
    Section 219.780 of this Subpart, purchased by the
    source each month:
    ~j
    The coating mixing instructions, as stated on the
    container,
    in literature supplied with the coating,
    or
    otherwise specified by the manufacturer,
    for each
    coating purchased by the source each month
    ~j
    The VON content, expressed as weight of VON per volume
    of coating,
    minus water and any compounds that are
    specifically exempted from the definition of VOM,
    recorded on a monthly basis
    for:
    41
    Each coating as purchased,
    if the coating is not
    mixed with any additives prior to application on
    the substrate; or
    41
    Each coating after mixing according to
    manufacturer’s instructions as collected pursuant
    to subsection
    (c)
    of this Section
    ~j
    The weighted average VON content of the coating.
    as
    specified in Section 219.780(d) (1),
    (d) (2)
    or
    (d) (3)
    of
    this Subpart,
    for each basecoat/clearcoat, and three or
    four stage coating system purchased by the source,
    recorded on a monthly basis
    ~j
    The total monthly volume of all specialty coatings
    purchased and the percentage specialty coatings
    comprise in the aggregate of all coatings purchased by
    the source each month
    gj
    The volume of each category of surface preparation
    material,
    as set forth in Section 219.786 of this
    Subpart, purchased by the source each month; and
    ~
    The VON content, expressed as weight of VON per volume
    of_material,
    including water,
    of each surface
    preparation material purchased by the source, recorded
    on a monthly basis.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill.
    Reg.
    _________/
    effective
    _______
    __________________________________________________
    )
    Section 219.791
    Compliance Date

    50
    EverY owner or oPerator of
    a motor vehicle refinishing operation
    shall comply with the requirements of this Subpart by March 15,
    1996.
    upon modification or upon initial startup.
    (Source:
    Added at
    19 Ill.
    Reg.
    _________,
    effective
    _______
    Section 219.792
    Registration
    ~j.
    Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    operation shall register with the Agency on or before
    the date specified in Section 219.791 of this Subpart
    and re-register no later than 45 days following the end
    of each subsequent calendar year.
    The following
    information shall be included in this registration:
    41
    The name and address of the source, and the name
    and telephone number of the person responsible for
    submitting the registration information
    21
    A description of all coating operations of motor
    vehicles, mobile equipment,
    or their parts or
    components. and all associated surface preparation
    operations at the source
    41
    A description of all coating applicators used at
    the source to comply with Section 219.784(a)
    of
    this Subpart,
    if applicable
    41
    A description of all cleanup operations at the
    source, including equipment used to com~lvwith
    Section 219.784(b)
    of this Subpart,
    if applicable
    ~j
    A description of all work practices at the source
    used to comply with Section 219.787 of this
    Subpart
    ~j
    If
    a source claims to be exempt from the equipment
    requirements
    in Section 219.784 of this Subpart
    because it uses less than 20 ~ailons of coating
    per year,
    the owner’s or operator’s certification
    that the annual usage is below this level
    41
    A written declaration stating whether the source
    is complying with this Subpart by using coatings
    that com~lvwith the applicable VON content limits
    in Section 219.780 of this Subpart or by control
    equipment as specified in Section 219.782; and
    ~j.. A description of any control devices used to
    comply with Section 219.782 of this Subpart and

    51
    the date(s)
    the device was installed and became
    operational.
    ~j
    At least 30 calendar days before changing the method of
    compliance to or from Sections 219.780 and 219.782, the
    owner or operator of a motor vehicle refinishing
    pperation shall notify the Agency and certify that the
    source
    is
    in compliance with the applicable
    requirements for the new method of compliance.
    (Source:
    Added at 19
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    _______
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy N. Gunn,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, hereby certi~ythat the above opinion and order was
    adopted on the
    5~
    ~/--
    day of
    ~
    ,
    1995,
    by
    a
    vote
    of
    7-C
    .
    7/
    -
    ‘l
    ~
    Dorothy M. qAnn,
    Clerk
    Illinois Pc~lutionControl Board

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