ILLINOIS
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
February
3,
1972
WHETZEL CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
v.
)
PCB
71—302
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Stuart M.
Mamer, Attorney for Whetzel Construction Company
Thomas
3.
Immel, Attorney for the Environmental Protection Agency
Opinion of the Board
(by Mr. Aldrich):
Whetzel Construction Company
(“Whetzel”)
requests
a variance
to permit
the dumping of nonputrescible refuse in a borrow pit
in Champaign
County,
Illinois.
Petitioner
seeks
a variance from Rule 5.12(c)
of
the Rules and Regulations ~for Refuse Disposal Sites and Facilities
(“Land Rules”), which rule prohibits
the deposition of refuse
in
standing water.
We grant the variance for reasons given below.
The record indicates that the pit in question resulted from the
removal of dirt
for the construction of Interstate Highway
74.
Whetzel, which leases the property on which the pit
is situated,
has disposed of refuse in the pit since early in
1970.
The Company,
under different ownership,
has used the pit for the same. purpose
since 1962.
From 10,000
to 15,000 cubic yards of material have been
placed in the pit yearly since that time.
William 3. Auterman,
Executive Vice President of Whetzel, testified that
the materials are
limited to broken concrete, broken asphalt,
dirt,
gravel,
stone
and broken brick
(R.7).
Any putrescible or combustible materials
are removed before dumping into the pit, then hauled to the city
dump for disposal
(R.8).
Mr. Auterman estimated that the borrow pit contains
20 million
gallons of water
(R.1l).
Removal of this water by pumping it out
of the pit is alleged not
to be feasible because of
lack, of a
suitable discharge
area
(R.ll,
21).
Otis
B. Michels,
a consulting
engineer, testified that studies
of soil conditions
and of the
geology of the area do not indicate any ground water aquifer within
the influence of the pit
(R.l9).
Surface water from areas surrounding
the pit is bypassed naturally and does not enter
the pit.
Mr. Michels
asserted that there
is no significant flow of water from the pit
and that the materials which petitioner places
in the pit will not
leave the site
(R.21).
At
the hearing,
counsel for the Agency stated
that the Department of Public Health examined water samples from
both
the pit and from a nearby well during
1970
(R.24).
No appreciable
pol’lution characteristics were
found.
3
‘—
585
Petitioner contends
that denial of
a variance to continue dumping
materials
into the pit would impose
a financial hardship on the
Company as these materials would then have to be disposed of at
the
city dump,
for which
a fee
is charged
(R.12).
Whetzel further
argues that
the pit poses
a threat to human
safety,
particularly
that of children,
and that the filling of
the pit is
in the best
interests of the public.
The latter contention is supported by
the Agency, which does not object to the granting of
a variance.
The Agency further notes that if Whetzel is permitted
to continue
dumping materials
into
the pit,
the latter will eventually be filled
and
the site restored
to
a potentially useful piece of property
(R,25).
Mr. Auterman indicated that the pit would probably he filled
within
a period of five years
(R,l2).
We
agree that in the absence
of
any real potential
for pollution the filling of the pit
is in
the public
interest.
We will therefore grant to petitioner
a
variance from Rule 5.12(c)
of the Land Rules for
a period of one
year,
the statutory limit.
Petitioner
is free to request an
extension of the variance at
a later time.
In granting
a variance
we impose only the condition that materials
disposed of in the pit
continue to be of
a noncombustible and nonputrescible nature.
In
view of
this condition, we do not feel that periodic reports from
petitioner
as to the nature of materials disposed of would serve
a
useful purpose and hence will not require such reports.
A variance
is hereby granted until February
3,
1973.
I, Christan
L.
Moffet,
Clerk of the Pollution Control Boar~certify
that the Board adopted the above opinion this
,j’
day of-I
,
1972,
by
a vote of
..?~
u
.
(
~
3
—
588