ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    April
    25,
    1972
    WILLIAM
    L.
    RUTHERFORD and
    WILLIAM J.
    SCOTT, ATTORNEY GENERAL
    OF ILLINOIS
    v.
    )
    PCB72—31
    KAMMERER CONCRETE PRODUCTS CO.
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    v.
    )
    PCB72-66
    ZABORAC ELECTRIC,
    INC.
    John C.
    Parkhurst,
    Special Assistant Attorney General,
    and
    Prescott
    E.
    Bloom,
    Special Assistant Attorney General
    for William L.
    Rutherford,
    a private citizen
    and William J.
    Scott, Attorney General of Illinois
    Thomas
    H.
    Trager,
    Vonachen, Cation, Lawless,
    Trager
    & Selvin for
    Kammerer Concrete Products
    Co.
    Prescott
    E,
    Bloom,
    Special Assistant Attorney General,
    for the
    Environmental Protection Agency
    Stephen
    D.
    Gay,
    Davis, Morgan
    & Witherell
    for
    Zaborec Electric,
    Inc.
    Opinion of the Board
    (by Jacob D. Dumelle)
    Both of these cases deal with complaints of open burning in
    Peoria County contrary to provisions of
    the Environmental Pro-
    tection Act and Regulations prohibiting open burning enacted by
    this Board in 1971.
    Both eases are therefore governed by the
    same principles of
    law.
    In
    72—31, William
    L.
    Rutherford,
    a
    private citizen,
    and William J.
    Scott, Attorney General
    of
    Illinois, represented by John
    C.
    Parkhurst averred that Kammerer
    Concrete Products Co.
    (Kammerer)
    caused or allowed the open burn-
    ing of automotive tires and other refuse on its property on
    December
    8,
    1971
    in violation of the Environmental Protection Act,
    Sec.
    9
    (c).
    In 72-66
    the Environmental Protection Agency
    (Agency)
    alleged
    that ~aborac
    Electric,
    Inc,(Zaborac)
    caused or allowed
    the open burning of refuse on October l3~ 1971 in violation
    of
    Section 402
    (a)
    of the Open Burning Regulations.
    In
    each casey
    all parties stipulated to certain material facts.
    4
    425

    In
    the Kammerer case,
    it was agreed upon that certain open
    burning had
    in fact occurred on the Kammerer premises on
    December
    8,
    1971 after some of Kammerer~semployees had demo~ished
    a
    feed and storage shed and had most of the resulting debris
    hauled away.
    The demolition
    material which
    was
    not removed was
    placed
    into an area approximately
    8 feet by
    12
    feet and set afire.
    The
    fire lasted about one-half hour and had an estimated eight
    foot flame and one hundred foot smoke plume.
    Complainant’s
    exhibit one
    is
    a photograph of the occurrence which illuminates
    the
    evidence
    in
    this
    case most dramatically.
    In
    the
    •Zaborac case,
    the
    stipulation
    of
    facts
    stated
    that
    certain employees of Zaborac
    burned several piles
    of brush and
    trees on October
    13, 1971 cleared
    from
    the
    area
    in
    the
    process
    of
    readying
    the
    land
    for
    a
    mobile
    homes
    site.
    During
    the
    burn-
    ing
    process,
    an inspector
    for
    the
    Agency
    arrived
    on the scene
    and
    advised
    an
    employee
    of
    .Zaborac
    that
    the
    burning
    might
    he
    illegal
    and
    no further burning
    was
    commenced,
    although
    consider-
    able quantities of waste remained to be combusted.
    In
    each
    case,
    the
    respondents
    put
    forth,
    in
    defense,
    the
    contention
    of
    ignorance
    of
    the
    legal
    prohibition
    against
    open
    burning.
    Open
    burning
    has
    been
    illegal
    in
    Illinois
    by
    reason
    of existing regulation
    since 1965,
    It
    is
    true
    that
    the
    rules
    have been recently rewritten and that there presently
    are
    and
    have been certain exceptions to the ban against open burning.
    Nonetheless,
    we
    are
    past
    the
    time
    when
    we
    can
    fairly
    be
    expected
    to seriously consider ignorance of
    the
    legal
    prohibition
    in
    ‘total
    mitigation
    of
    the
    environmental
    offense
    of
    uncontrolled
    open
    burning.
    Both
    respondents
    in
    these
    cases
    have
    acted
    wisely
    to
    inform
    their
    employees
    of
    the
    law
    against
    open
    burning.
    We
    wish
    they
    had
    done
    so
    at
    an
    earlier
    date
    so
    as
    to
    preclude
    the
    subject
    occurrerces.
    We
    shall
    order
    the
    payment
    of
    a
    r~qney penalty
    of one
    hundred
    dollars
    .($lOo,00’)
    in
    each
    of
    these
    matters
    for
    the
    specific
    instances
    of
    open
    burning.
    Mr.
    Dumelle
    believes
    the
    oenalty
    should
    be
    $200.00
    in
    each
    case.
    This opinion constitutes
    the Board~sfindings of
    fact. and
    conclusions
    of
    law.
    ORDER: PCB71—31, Rutherford et al
    v.
    Kammerer Concrete Products
    Co.
    Kammerer Concrete Products
    Co.
    shall
    pay
    to
    the
    State
    of
    Illinois
    the
    sum
    of
    one
    hundred
    dollars
    ($loo~o0)
    as
    penalty
    for
    violation of
    the prohibition against open burning.
    Payment shall
    he made within thirty-five
    (35)
    days
    of
    the
    entry
    of this order
    by
    certified
    check
    or
    money
    order
    to the Fiscal Services
    Division,
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    220C)
    Churchill
    Road,
    Sprinqfieli
    Illinois
    62706W

    ORDER:
    PCB72-66, EPA v.Zabor~p.Electric,
    Inc.
    Zaborac
    Electric,
    Inc.
    shall pay
    to the State of Illinois
    the sum of Dna hundred dollars
    ($100.00)
    as penalty for viola-
    tion of the prohibition against open burning.
    Payment shall
    be made within thirty—five
    (35)
    days of the entry of this order
    by certified check or money order
    to the Fiscal Services Divi-
    sion, Environmental Protection Agency,
    2200 Churchill Road,
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706.
    I, Christan Moffett, Clerk
    of
    the Pollution Control Board,
    certif:y that the Board adopted the above Opinion
    and Order of
    the Board this
    25th day of
    ApriL
    ,
    1972, by
    a vote of
    5-0
    -.

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