ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
December
5,
1972
EMMANUEL LEE HANNA,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 72—422
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Parker):
Petitioner
seeks a variance from the Board’s Order in
League of Women Voters v. North Shore Sanitary District,
1 PCB 369,
in order to obtain a sewer connection to the District’s
North Chicago plant for a single family dwelling to be used as
a residence for Petitioner and his family.
The dwelling is to
be built
(construction has not started yet) on land adjacent to
Petitioner’s present residence in North Chicago, which land was
purchased by Petitioner 3-1/2 years ago.
Petitioner asserts that he and his family presently reside
in an upstairs one bedroom apartment.
The husband and wife sleep
in the living room with their six year old daughter, and two teen
age sons share the bedroom.
In addition, Petitioner has a back
handicap, which makes it difficult for him to climb stairs.
The Agency’s Recommendation,
dated November 18,
1972,
notes
that Petitioner’s proposed dwelling would connect
to an existing
sanitary sewer that is not overloaded.
The Agency, however,
opposes the variance because the North Chicago sewage treatment
plant
“bypasses essentially untreated sewage to Lake Michigan
during high flow periods”
(Recommendation, p.
1)
,
and because
Petitioner has not shown why “moving to another housing facility
could not solve this problem”
(Recommendation,
p.
2).
Since the date of the Agency’s Recommendation,
the Board has
taken cognizance of certain sewage treatment improvements that
the District has put into effect this fall at its North Chicago
plant,
i.e. addition of alum and other chemicals to reduce the
BOD and suspended solids levels
to thereby provide more treatment
capacity while still permitting effluent standards to be met
(see
Board Order dated November 28, 1972 in Mid-City Developers v.
EPA,
PCB72-274,
Board Opinion to follow)
.
In that case
the Board
granted a variance to permit connection to the sewer, and treatment
by the plant,
of
a waste load of
910 population equivalents.
6
—
407
In view of the expanded treatment capacity at the North
Chicago plant, which is more than adequate to accomodate the
waste load which Petitioner proposes to add,
and because of
the hardship to Petitioner
(crowded living conditions and
health problem)
,
we conclude that the variance should be
granted.
The nature of the hardships in this case outweigh
the small increase,
if any,
in the burden that the new dwelling
might place on Lake Michigan during storm overflow periods.
This opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclu-
sions of law of the Board.
ORDER
Petitioner
is granted a variance to connect
a single family
dwelling to be located in North Chicago,
Illinois,
to the North
Chicago plant of the North Shore Sanitary District.
I, Christan L, Moffett,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board, certify that the above Opinion and Order was
adopted on
the
-~‘~‘
day of
~
i~
•~
,
1972,
by
a
vote of
to
~
-
-
6
—
408