ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
February
17,
1972
GLENN
AND
CLARAM~E
YOUNKER
v.
)
#
71—361
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Lloyd
F. Latendresse,
for Glenn and C1aramae Younker
Larry
R. Eaton, for the Environmental Protection Agency
Opinion of
the. Board
(by Mr.
Currie):
Mr.
& Mrs. Younker operate
a mobile home park at the Village of
Blue Mound,
not
far
frc~xn
Decatur.
Sewage frornthe occupied sites in
the 37—site park is treated in
a single—stage lagoon, with
intermittent effluent flowing ultimately
to the Sangamon River.
In the summer of 1971 the Younkers submitted plans to the Agency
for constructing two additional lagoons
in order to meet
the
July,
1972 requirements of
4 mg/i BOD and
5 mg/i suspended solids
(Rules
and Regulations SWB-l4).
The permit was denied
for several
deficiencies
in the plans, most notably
a failure to provide
for removal of algae under
the revised Agency guidelines 20-24.
The Younkers seek
a variance to permit them to retain
tkeir present system because of the possibility that the Village
may provide municipal treatment within the next
few years and
render any present investment obsolete.
The evidence establishes
that the
\‘lllage applied some
time ago for federal aid funds for
this $900,000 prc4ect; that the federal government put the re-
quest on the back burner for want
of funds and
a low priority;
that the application was recently reactivated after
some degree
of encouragement from federal officials; but
that there is no
assurance even now of federal funds
and that the Village will
not proceed without them.
At best the municipal plant could
not be in operation much before the end of 1973,
and the estimate
of the city’s engineer is that about
two years would be required
after federal money became available.
The petitioners
colicede
that the Village plant at this stage is mere conjecture,
and
in
the absence of
a firmer program we cannot simply allow an indefinite
pass from the treatment requirements.
As the Agency
says,
it
may be years before any municipal treatment
is provided.
For
want of
a firm program for municipal treatment the variance re-
quest for
a total exemption from SWB-l4 must be denied.
Cf.
York Center
v.
EPA,
#72-7
(Jan.
17,
1972); Flintkote Co.
v. EPA,
#71—68
(Nov.
11,
1971).
If federal funds have since become available
and
a firm program developed,
a new petition may be
filed.
3
—
643
Recognizing the above deficiency
in their case,
the petitioners
ask
in the alternative that we allow disposition of effluent from
the existing lagoon on the land,
suggesting that both runoff ~tnd
percolation can be controlled so as to avoid pollution.
The
estimated
cost
of
this
improvement
is
$5000
as
compared
with
over
$20,000
for
the
lagoons
as
originally
proposed
and
$40,000
to
meet
the
EPA’s
conditiQns,
$15,000
of
which would be
for algae
control.
The Agency rejected
a prior proposal
for
spraying on
the ground that insufficient information had been submitted
but now invites a resubmission
of data,
less detailed than that
originally specified,
adequate to show that runoff and percolation
will not
be problems.
If such can be proved,
no variance would be
needed for
the spraying operation,
since the effluent standards
would be met.
The
sole need for
a variance
is with respect
to the deadlines
for submission of plans
and award of contracts,
and possibly, depending on the schedule which
is not in the
present record, also
a brief extension of the date
for ultimate
compliance.
The petitioners agree that the spraying system
is
economically reasonable,
and we think
in view of
the Agency’s
revised algae requirement, which made deficient the original
plans submitted in good
faith,
the petitioners
are entitled
to
a month in which to submit plans
for
the spray system.
Should that system be rejected, we will give the petitioners
thirty days after adoption of our pending regulations #R7l-14,
which may modify the algae requirement in their case,
to submit
plans
for an alternative system that will comply with
the revised
regulation.
A schedule
for construction shall be filed with
the plans, and upon approval by
the Agency of one
or the other
system the petitioners shall apply for modification of this order,
if necessary,
to permit the completion of construction at
a time
not long after July,
1972.
ORDER
A variance
is hereby granted to Glenn and Claramae Younker
from the SWB-l4 interim deadlines for submission of plans and
award of contracts
to meet the requirements
of
4 mg/l BOD and
5 mg/i suspended solids, provided the following conditions
are
met:
1)
Plans
for a spray disposal system shall-be submitted to
the Agency within
30 days after receipt
of this
order,
together with sufficient information to enable the
Agency to determine that such system will not cause
pollution of surface or ground waters,
and with
a
schedule
for construction of such system in
the shortest
practicable time;
and
3
—
644
2)
If
the
Agency
disapproves
such plans, petitioners
shall submit, within
30 days after such denial or
after adoption by this Board of applicable effluent
standards
in #R71--14, whichever
is
later, plans and
a
schedule for constructing facilities to comply with
such effluent standard within the shortest practicable
time;
and
3)
Upon Agency approval pf plans submitted pursuant to
conditions
1)
or
2)
of this order,
the petitioners
shall promptly
seek any modification of this order
that may be necessary to allow construction
to be
completed after July,
1972.
I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Pollution Control Board, certify
that the Board adopted the above Opinion this
/7
~
day of
February,
1972 by a vote of
C
~-~L
~
3
—
645
S
S