ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    February
    17,
    1972
    GLENN
    AND
    CLARAM~E
    YOUNKER
    v.
    )
    #
    71—361
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    Lloyd
    F. Latendresse,
    for Glenn and C1aramae Younker
    Larry
    R. Eaton, for the Environmental Protection Agency
    Opinion of
    the. Board
    (by Mr.
    Currie):
    Mr.
    & Mrs. Younker operate
    a mobile home park at the Village of
    Blue Mound,
    not
    far
    frc~xn
    Decatur.
    Sewage frornthe occupied sites in
    the 37—site park is treated in
    a single—stage lagoon, with
    intermittent effluent flowing ultimately
    to the Sangamon River.
    In the summer of 1971 the Younkers submitted plans to the Agency
    for constructing two additional lagoons
    in order to meet
    the
    July,
    1972 requirements of
    4 mg/i BOD and
    5 mg/i suspended solids
    (Rules
    and Regulations SWB-l4).
    The permit was denied
    for several
    deficiencies
    in the plans, most notably
    a failure to provide
    for removal of algae under
    the revised Agency guidelines 20-24.
    The Younkers seek
    a variance to permit them to retain
    tkeir present system because of the possibility that the Village
    may provide municipal treatment within the next
    few years and
    render any present investment obsolete.
    The evidence establishes
    that the
    \‘lllage applied some
    time ago for federal aid funds for
    this $900,000 prc4ect; that the federal government put the re-
    quest on the back burner for want
    of funds and
    a low priority;
    that the application was recently reactivated after
    some degree
    of encouragement from federal officials; but
    that there is no
    assurance even now of federal funds
    and that the Village will
    not proceed without them.
    At best the municipal plant could
    not be in operation much before the end of 1973,
    and the estimate
    of the city’s engineer is that about
    two years would be required
    after federal money became available.
    The petitioners
    colicede
    that the Village plant at this stage is mere conjecture,
    and
    in
    the absence of
    a firmer program we cannot simply allow an indefinite
    pass from the treatment requirements.
    As the Agency
    says,
    it
    may be years before any municipal treatment
    is provided.
    For
    want of
    a firm program for municipal treatment the variance re-
    quest for
    a total exemption from SWB-l4 must be denied.
    Cf.
    York Center
    v.
    EPA,
    #72-7
    (Jan.
    17,
    1972); Flintkote Co.
    v. EPA,
    #71—68
    (Nov.
    11,
    1971).
    If federal funds have since become available
    and
    a firm program developed,
    a new petition may be
    filed.
    3
    643

    Recognizing the above deficiency
    in their case,
    the petitioners
    ask
    in the alternative that we allow disposition of effluent from
    the existing lagoon on the land,
    suggesting that both runoff ~tnd
    percolation can be controlled so as to avoid pollution.
    The
    estimated
    cost
    of
    this
    improvement
    is
    $5000
    as
    compared
    with
    over
    $20,000
    for
    the
    lagoons
    as
    originally
    proposed
    and
    $40,000
    to
    meet
    the
    EPA’s
    conditiQns,
    $15,000
    of
    which would be
    for algae
    control.
    The Agency rejected
    a prior proposal
    for
    spraying on
    the ground that insufficient information had been submitted
    but now invites a resubmission
    of data,
    less detailed than that
    originally specified,
    adequate to show that runoff and percolation
    will not
    be problems.
    If such can be proved,
    no variance would be
    needed for
    the spraying operation,
    since the effluent standards
    would be met.
    The
    sole need for
    a variance
    is with respect
    to the deadlines
    for submission of plans
    and award of contracts,
    and possibly, depending on the schedule which
    is not in the
    present record, also
    a brief extension of the date
    for ultimate
    compliance.
    The petitioners agree that the spraying system
    is
    economically reasonable,
    and we think
    in view of
    the Agency’s
    revised algae requirement, which made deficient the original
    plans submitted in good
    faith,
    the petitioners
    are entitled
    to
    a month in which to submit plans
    for
    the spray system.
    Should that system be rejected, we will give the petitioners
    thirty days after adoption of our pending regulations #R7l-14,
    which may modify the algae requirement in their case,
    to submit
    plans
    for an alternative system that will comply with
    the revised
    regulation.
    A schedule
    for construction shall be filed with
    the plans, and upon approval by
    the Agency of one
    or the other
    system the petitioners shall apply for modification of this order,
    if necessary,
    to permit the completion of construction at
    a time
    not long after July,
    1972.
    ORDER
    A variance
    is hereby granted to Glenn and Claramae Younker
    from the SWB-l4 interim deadlines for submission of plans and
    award of contracts
    to meet the requirements
    of
    4 mg/l BOD and
    5 mg/i suspended solids, provided the following conditions
    are
    met:
    1)
    Plans
    for a spray disposal system shall-be submitted to
    the Agency within
    30 days after receipt
    of this
    order,
    together with sufficient information to enable the
    Agency to determine that such system will not cause
    pollution of surface or ground waters,
    and with
    a
    schedule
    for construction of such system in
    the shortest
    practicable time;
    and
    3
    644

    2)
    If
    the
    Agency
    disapproves
    such plans, petitioners
    shall submit, within
    30 days after such denial or
    after adoption by this Board of applicable effluent
    standards
    in #R71--14, whichever
    is
    later, plans and
    a
    schedule for constructing facilities to comply with
    such effluent standard within the shortest practicable
    time;
    and
    3)
    Upon Agency approval pf plans submitted pursuant to
    conditions
    1)
    or
    2)
    of this order,
    the petitioners
    shall promptly
    seek any modification of this order
    that may be necessary to allow construction
    to be
    completed after July,
    1972.
    I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Pollution Control Board, certify
    that the Board adopted the above Opinion this
    /7
    ~
    day of
    February,
    1972 by a vote of
    C
    ~-~L
    ~
    3
    645

    S
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