ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
August 15,
1972
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
Complainant,
v
)
PCB 72-55
JAKE’S AUTO
& WRECKING CO.,
INC.,
an Illinois corporation,
and JAKE
TALMADGE d/b/a JAKE’S AUTO WRECKERS,
Respondents.
Douglas
T. Moring, Assistant
Attorney
General,
for the Environmental
Protection Agency;
H. Arthur Flammel
for Respondents.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr.
Parker):
This
is
an enforcement proceeding brought
by the Agency
against
Respondents who operate an automobile wrecking and salvage yard in
or near Joliet,
Illinois,
The Complaint,
filed February
9,
1972,
charge3 Respondents with causing or allowing open burning of refuse
and sundry automobile appurtenances,
and conducting salvaging and
reclaiming of automobile metals by open burning,
on April
29,
May I and 20, July 7,
17,
18 and 27, August 12, November 7,
8,
9 and
10, and December 9, all in 1971, and on January 24, 1972.
By written stipulation filed prior to the public hearing
Respondents admitted the allegations of the Complaint but reserved
the right to present as part
of their case in chief
any affirmative
defenses they might have.
At the public hearing, conducted July
5,
1972,
Respondents
stated that they had no affirmative defenses to present
(R.5).
Respondents did, however, present the testimony of Mr. Jake Talmadge
individual Respondent and President of the corporate Respondent,
in mitigation of any money penalties that the Board might assess.
Respondent Talmadge’s unchallenged testimony was that since
filing of the Complaint he had done his utmost to avoid further
open
burning violations
CR.
9.
21,
23), that only a single additiona
open burning incident had occurred
(an automobile seat caught fire
from a burning cigarette), and that he put out the fire with a hose
as
soon as he could
(R.
9)
Mr. Talmadge testified that his formal education extended
only through the seventh grade
(R.
23-24),
and that the automobile
salvage yard providus the only income he and his wife receive
(R,
10).
Copies
of
Respon~k:ts’ 1969 and 1970 corporate and per-
sonal income tax returns were placed in evidence
(Exhs,
1-4)
They
show that Mr. Talmadge’s compensation for
1969
was $2,350.00 and
that the corporation incurred a loss during 1969 of $321.78.
In
1970 Mr. Talmadge received $2,618.34 compensation and the corpor-
ation reported taxable income of $1,740.36.
Respondent Talmadge testified that his corporate and personal
income tax returns for 1971 had not been filed
as yet because he
was unable to pay for preparation of the returns by a bookkeeping
and tax service
(R.
10-11).
Mr. Talmadge said he has been and
still is ill with malaria, pneumonia and headaches,
that he received
treatment for these illnesses as an outpatient at Hines Hospital
last year
(R.
14), and is currently receiving medical treatments
from a Joliet doctor
(R.
15).
Because of these illnesses Mr. Tal—
inadge has been and is presently on
a restricted work schedule,
which has deeply and adversely affected his income
(R.
16,
20).
We have before us then,
a situation in which numerous open
burning violations have been admitted and Respondents have in
effect agreed to the entry of a cease and desist order.
In
seeking to minimize a money penalty Respondent Talmadge points
to his firm resolve to avoid future violations as well as to his
poor health and income plight and a resulting limited ability to
pay such a penalty.
Respondents’ counsel suggested that imposition
of a large money penalty might force Respondents out of business
(R.
5—6)
Financial hardship is a factor that the Board has considered
in the past in assessing the magnitude of
a money penalty
(e.g.
see EPA~v.City of East St. Louis, PCB #71-26, decision
dated July 8~,.l97l). Under the circumstances we believe no
useful purpose would he served in assessing more than a nominal
money penalty against Respondents, whose ability to pay a larger
penalty is left in serious doubt on the record before us.
Accord-
ingly,
a cease and desist order will be entered, and Respondents will
be required to pay a nominal penalty of
$50.00.
ORDER
1. Respondents shall cease and desist from the open burning
of refuse and automobile appurtenances at their auto-
mobile wrecking and salvage yard located in or near
Joliet,
Illinois.
2. Respondents shall withi~i35 days after receipt of this
Order pay a penalty of $50.00
by check payable to Fiscal
Services Division, Environmental Protection
Agency,
2200 Churchill Road,
Springfield, Illinois
62706.
I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Pollution Control Board, certify
that the Board adopted the above Order and Opinion this
/~
‘day
of
~
,l972, by a vote of
~
/
5
—
144