ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
April 8, 1999
IN THE MATTER OF:
)
)
RCRA UPDATE, USEPA REGULATIONS
)
R99-15
(July 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998)
)
(Identical-in-Substance
)
Rulemaking - Land)
Proposed Rule. Proposal for Public Comment.
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by E.Z. Kezelis):
Under Section 22.4(a) of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/22.4(a)
(1998)), the Board proposes amendments to the Illinois regulations that are “identical-in-
substance” to hazardous waste regulations that the United States Environmental Protection
Agency (USEPA) adopted to implement Subtitle C of the federal Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA Subtitle C), 42 U.S.C. §§ 6921
et seq
. (1998). The nominal
timeframe of this docket includes federal RCRA Subtitle C amendments that USEPA adopted
in the period July 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998. However, this docket also considers
a specified action taken after December 31, 1998, on which the Board will act without delay.
Section 22.4(a) provides for quick adoption of regulations that are “identical-in-
substance” to federal regulations that USEPA adopts to implement Sections 3001 through 3005
of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6921-6925 (1998). Section 22.4(a) also provides that Title VII of the
Act and Section 5 of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 ILCS 100/5-35 & 5-40
(1996)) do not apply to the Board’s adoption of identical-in-substance regulations. The federal
RCRA Subtitle C regulations are found at 40 C.F.R. 260 through 266, 268, 270, 271, 273,
and 279.
This proposed order is supported by a proposed opinion that the Board also adopts
today. The Board will cause the proposed amendments to be published in the
Illinois Register
and will hold the docket open to receive public comments for 45 days after the date of
publication.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, do hereby certify
that the above order was adopted on the 8th day of April 1999 by a vote of 6-0.
Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
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TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER b: PERMITS
PART 702
RCRA AND UIC PERMIT PROGRAMS
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
702.101
Purpose, Scope, and Applicability
702.102
Purpose and Scope (Repealed)
702.103
Confidentiality of Information Submitted to the Agency or Board
702.104
References
702.105
Rulemaking
702.106
Adoption of Agency Criteria
702.107
Permit Appeals and Review of Agency Determinations
702.108
Variances and Adjusted Standards
702.109
Enforcement Actions
702.110
Definitions
SUBPART B: PERMIT APPLICATIONS
Section
702.120
Permit Application
702.121
Who Applies
702.122
Completeness
702.123
Information Requirements
702.124
Recordkeeping
702.125
Continuation of Expiring Permits
702.126
Signatories to Permit Applications and Reports
SUBPART C: PERMIT CONDITIONS
Section
702.140
Conditions Applicable to all Permits
702.141
Duty to Comply
702.142
Duty to Reapply
702.143
Need to Halt or Reduce Activity Not a Defense
702.144
Duty to Mitigate
702.145
Proper Operation and Maintenance
702.146
Permit Actions
702.147
Property Rights
702.148
Duty to Provide Information
702.149
Inspection and Entry
702.150
Monitoring and Records
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702.151
Signature Requirements
702.152
Reporting Requirements
702.160
Establishing Permit Conditions
702.161
Duration of Permits
702.162
Schedules of Compliance
702.163
Alternative Schedules of Compliance
702.164
Recording and Reporting
SUBPART D: ISSUED PERMITS
Section
702.181
Effect of a Permit
702.182
Transfer
702.183
Modification
702.184
Causes for Modification
702.185
Facility Siting
702.186
Revocation
702.187
Minor Modifications
AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 13 and 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the
Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/13, 22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-32, 47 PCB 93, at 6 Ill. Reg. 12479, effective May 17, 1982;
amended in R82-19, at 53 PCB 131, 7 Ill. Reg. 14352, effective May 17, 1982; amended in
R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11926, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-23 at 10 Ill. Reg. 13274,
effective July 29, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14083, effective August 12, 1986;
amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6131, effective March 24, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11
Ill. Reg. 19376, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2579,
effective January 15, 1988; amended in R87-29 at 12 Ill. Reg. 6673, effective March 28,
1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13083, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R89-1 at
13 Ill. Reg. 18452, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 3089,
effective February 20, 1990; amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6273, effective April 16, 1990;
amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5769, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18
Ill. Reg. 6918, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-5 at 18 Ill. Reg. 18284, effective
December 20, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9913, effective June 27, 1995;
amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11210, effective August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-
3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 532, effective December 16, 1997; amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________,
effective ______________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 702.110
Definitions
The following definitions apply to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 704, and 705. Terms not
defined in this Section have the meaning given by the appropriate Act. When a defined term
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appears in a definition, the defined term is sometimes placed within quotation marks as to an
aid to readers. When a definition applies primarily to one or more programs, those programs
appear in parentheses after the defined terms.
“Act” or “Environmental Protection Act” means the Environmental Protection
Act [415 ILCS 5].
“Administrator” means the Administrator of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, or an authorized representative.
“Agency” means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
“Application” means the Agency forms for applying for a permit. For RCRA,
application also includes the information required by the Agency under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.182 through 703.212 (contents of Part B of the RCRA
application).
“Appropriate act and regulations” means the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA); Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA); or the
“Environmental Protection Act”, whichever is applicable; and applicable
regulations promulgated under those statutes.
“Approved program or approved State” means a State or interstate program that
has been approved or authorized by USEPA under 40 CFR 271 (1996) (RCRA)
or Section 1422 of the SDWA (UIC).
“Aquifer” (RCRA and UIC) means a geological “formation”, group of
formations, or part of a formation that is capable of yielding a significant
amount of water to a well or spring.
“Area of review” (UIC) means the area surrounding an injection well described
according to the criteria set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730.106, or in the case
of an area permit, the project area plus a circumscribing area the width of that is
either 402 meters (1/4 of a mile) or a number calculated according to the
criteria set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730.106.
“Board” means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
“Closure” (RCRA) means the act of securing a “Hazardous Waste Management
Facility” pursuant to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.
“Component” (RCRA) means any constituent part of a unit or any group of
constituent parts of a unit that are assembled to perform a specific function
(e.g., a pump seal, pump, kiln liner, or kiln thermocouple).
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“Contaminant” (UIC) means any physical, chemical, biological, or radiological
substance or matter in water.
“Corrective action management unit” or “CAMU” means an area within a
facility that is designated by the Agency under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart S
for the purpose of implementing corrective action requirements under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.201 and RCRA section 3008(h). A CAMU shall only be used
for the management of remediation wastes pursuant to implementing such
corrective action requirements at the facility.
BOARD NOTE: USEPA must also designate a CAMU until it grants this
authority to the Agency. See the note following 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.652.
“CWA” means the Clean Water Act (formerly referred to as the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act or Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of
1972), P.L. 92-500, as amended by P.L. 95-217 and P.L. 95-576; 33 U.S.C.
1251 et seq. (1996).
“Date of approval by USEPA of the Illinois UIC program” means March 3,
1984.
“Director” means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
or the Director’s designee.
“Disposal” (RCRA) means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling,
leaking, or placing of any “hazardous waste” into or on any land or water so
that such hazardous waste or any constituent of the waste may enter the
environment or be emitted into the air or discharged into any waters, including
groundwater.
“Disposal facility” (RCRA) means a facility or part of a facility at which
“hazardous waste” is intentionally placed into or on the land or water, and at
which hazardous waste will remain after closure. The term disposal facility
does not include a corrective action management unit into which remediation
wastes are placed.
“Draft permit” means a document prepared under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.141
indicating the Agency’s tentative decision to issue, deny, modify, terminate, or
reissue a “permit”. A notice of intent to deny a permit, as discussed in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 705.141, is a type of “draft permit”. A denial of a request for
modification, as discussed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.128, is not a “draft
permit”. A “proposed permit” is not a “draft permit”.
“Drilling mud” (UIC) means a heavy suspension used in drilling an “injection
well”, introduced down the drill pipe and through the drill bit.
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“Elementary neutralization unit” means a device which:
Is used for neutralizing wastes that are hazardous wastes only because
they exhibit the corrosivity characteristics defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.122, or are listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D only for this
reason; and
Meets the definition of tank, tank system, container, transport vehicle,
or vessel in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
“Emergency permit” means a RCRA or UIC “permit” issued in accordance
with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.221 or 704.163, respectively.
“Environmental Protection Agency” (“EPA” or “USEPA”) means the United
States Environmental Protection Agency.
“Exempted aquifer” (UIC) means an “aquifer” or its portion that meets the
criteria in the definition of “underground source of drinking water” but which
has been exempted according to the procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.105,
704.104, and 704.123(b).
“Existing hazardous waste management (HWM) facility” or “existing facility”
means a facility that was in operation or for which construction commenced on
or before November 19, 1980. A facility has commenced construction if:
The owner or operator has obtained the Federal, State, and local
approvals or permits necessary to begin physical construction; and
Either:
A continuous on-site, physical construction program has begun;
or
The owner or operator has entered into contractual obligations--
that cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss--for
physical construction of the facility to be completed within a
reasonable time.
“Existing injection well” (UIC) means an “injection well” other than a “new
injection well”.
“Facility mailing list” means the mailing list for a facility maintained by the
Agency in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.163(a).
“Facility or activity” means any “HWM facility”, UIC “injection well”, or any
8
other facility or activity (including land or appurtenances thereto) that is subject
to regulations under the Illinois RCRA or UIC program.
“Facility mailing list” (RCRA) means the mailing list for a facility maintained
by the Agency in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.163.
“Federal, state, and local approvals or permits necessary to begin physical
construction” means permits and approvals required under Federal, State, or
local hazardous waste control statutes, regulations, or ordinances. (See 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 700.102.)
“Final authorization” (RCRA) means approval by USEPA of the Illinois
Hazardous Waste Management Program that has met the requirements of
Section 3006(b) of RCRA and the applicable requirements of 40 CFR 271,
Subpart A (1996). USEPA granted initial final authorization on January 31,
1986.
“Fluid” (UIC) means any material or substance that flows or moves whether in
a semisolid, liquid, sludge, gas, or any other form or state.
“Formation” (UIC) means a body of rock characterized by a degree of
lithologic homogeneity that is prevailingly, but not necessarily, tabular and is
mappable on the earth’s surface or traceable in the subsurface.
“Formation fluid” (UIC) means “fluid” present in a “formation” under natural
conditions, as opposed to introduced fluids, such as “drilling mud”.
“Functionally equivalent component” (RCRA) means a component that
performs the same function or measurement and which meets or exceeds the
performance specifications of another component.
“Generator” (RCRA) means any person, by site location, whose act or process
produces “hazardous waste” identified or listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
“Groundwater” (RCRA and UIC) means a water below the land surface in a
zone of saturation.
“Hazardous waste” (RCRA and UIC) means a hazardous waste as defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.103.
“Hazardous waste management facility” (“HWM facility”) means all contiguous
land and structures, other appurtenances, and improvements on the land, used
for treating, storing, or disposing of “hazardous waste”. A facility may consist
of several “treatment”, “storage”, or “disposal” operational units (for example,
one or more landfills, surface impoundments, or combinations of them).
9
“HWM facility” (RCRA) means “Hazardous Waste Management facility”.
“Injection well” (RCRA and UIC) means a “well” into which “fluids” are
being injected.
“Injection zone” (UIC) means a geological “formation”, group of formations,
or part of a formation receiving fluids through a “well”.
“In operation” (RCRA) means a facility that is treating, storing, or disposing of
“hazardous waste”.
“Interim authorization” (RCRA) means approval by USEPA of the Illinois
Hazardous Waste Management program that has met the requirements of
Section 3006(g)(2) of RCRA and applicable requirements of 40 CFR 271
(1996). This happened on May 17, 1982.
“Interstate agency” means an agency of two or more states established by or
under an agreement or compact approved by the Congress, or any other agency
of two or more states having substantial powers or duties pertaining to the
control of pollution as determined and approved by the Administrator under the
“appropriate Act and regulations”.
“Major facility” means any RCRA or UIC “facility or activity” classified as
such by the Regional Administrator or the Agency.
“Manifest” (RCRA and UIC) means the shipping document originated and
signed by the “generator” that contains the information required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 722.Subpart B.
“National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System” means the program for
issuing, modifying, revoking and reissuing, terminating, monitoring, and
enforcing permits and imposing and enforcing pretreatment requirements under
Section 12(f) of the Environmental Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code
309.Subpart A and 310. The term includes an “approved program”.
“New HWM facility” (RCRA) means a “Hazardous Waste Management
facility” that began operation or for which construction commenced after
November 19, 1980.
“New injection well” (UIC) means a “well” that began injection after the UIC
program for the State of Illinois applicable to the well is approved.
“Off-site” (RCRA) means any site that is not “on-site”.
10
“On-site” (RCRA) means on the same or geographically contiguous property
that may be divided by public or private right(s)-of-way, provided the entrance
and exit between the properties is at a cross-roads intersection, and access is by
crossing as opposed to going along, the right(s)-of-way. Non-contiguous
properties owned by the same person but connected by a right-of-way that the
person controls and to which the public does not have access, is also considered
on-site property.
“Owner or operator” means the owner or operator of any “facility or activity”
subject to regulation under the RCRA or UIC programs.
“Permit” means an authorization, license, or equivalent control document issued
to implement the requirements of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 704, and
705.
“Permit” includes RCRA “permit by rule” (35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141), UIC
area permit (35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.162), and RCRA or UIC “Emergency
Permit” (35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.221 and 704.163). “Permit” does not include
RCRA interim status (35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.153 through 703.157), UIC
authorization by rule (35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.Subpart C), or any permit that has
not yet been the subject of final Agency action, such as a “Draft Permit” or a
“Proposed Permit”.
“Person” means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, political
subdivision, state agency, or any other legal entity, or their legal representative,
agency, or assigns.
“Physical construction” (RCRA) means excavation, movement of earth,
erection of forms or structures, or similar activity to prepare an “HWM
facility” to accept “hazardous waste”.
“Plugging” (UIC) means the act or process of stopping the flow of water, oil,
or gas into or out of a formation through a borehole or well penetrating that
formation.
“POTW” means “publicly owned treatment works”.
“Project” (UIC) means a group of wells in a single operation.
“Publicly owned treatment works” (“POTW”) is as defined in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 310.
“Radioactive waste” (UIC) means any waste that contains radioactive material
in concentrations that exceed those listed in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II,
11
Column 2, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
“RCRA” means the Solid Waste Disposal Act as amended by the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580, as amended by P.L. 95-
609, P.L. 96-510, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq. (1996)). For the purposes of
regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 700 through 705, 720 through 728, and
739, “RCRA” refers only to RCRA Subtitle C. This does not include the
RCRA Subtitle D (municipal solid waste landfill) regulations, found in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 810 through 815, and the RCRA Subtitle I (underground storage
tank) regulations found in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731 and 732.
“RCRA permit” means a permit required under Section 21(f) of the
Environmental Protection Act.
“Regional Administrator” means the Regional Administrator for the USEPA
Region in which the facility is located or the Regional Administrator’s designee.
“Remedial Action Plan” or “RAP” means a special form of RCRA permit that a facility owner or
operator may obtain pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.Subpart H, instead of a RCRA permit
issued under this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, to authorize the treatment, storage, or disposal
of hazardous remediation waste (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110) at a remediation
waste management site.
“Schedule of compliance” means a schedule of remedial measures included in a
“permit”, including an enforceable sequence of interim requirements (for
example, actions, operations, or milestone events) leading to compliance with
the “appropriate Act and regulations”.
“SDWA” means the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523, as amended, 42
U.S.C. 300f et seq. (1996)).
“Site” means the land or water area where any “facility or activity” is
physically located or conducted, including adjacent land used in connection with
the facility or activity.
“SIC code” means codes pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
“State” means the State of Illinois.
“State Director” means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency.
“State/EPA agreement” means an agreement between the Regional
Administrator and the State that coordinates USEPA and State activities,
responsibilities, and programs including those under the RCRA and SDWA.
12
“Storage” (RCRA) means the holding of “hazardous waste” for a temporary
period, at the end of which the hazardous waste is treated, disposed, or stored
elsewhere.
“Stratum (plural strata)” (UIC) means a single sedimentary bed or layer,
regardless of thickness, that consists of generally the same kind of rock
material.
“Total dissolved solids” (UIC) means the total dissolved (filterable) solids as
determined by use of the method specified in 40 CFR 136, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
“Transfer facility” means any transportation related facility including loading
docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other similar areas where shipments of
hazardous wastes are held during the normal course of transportation.
“Transferee” (UIC) means the owner or operator receiving ownership or
operational control of the well.
“Transferor” (UIC) means the owner or operator transferring ownership or
operational control of the well.
“Transporter” (RCRA) means a person engaged in the off-site transportation of
“hazardous waste” by air, rail, highway, or water.
“Treatment” (RCRA) means any method, technique, process, including
neutralization, designed to change the physical, chemical, or biological
character or composition of any “hazardous waste” so as to neutralize such
wastes, or so as to recover energy or material resources from the waste, or so as
to render such wastes non-hazardous, or less hazardous; safer to transport,
store, or dispose of; or amenable for recovery, amenable for storage, or reduced
in volume.
“UIC” means the Underground Injection Control program.
“Underground injection” (UIC) means a “well injection”.
“Underground source of drinking water” (“USDW”) (RCRA and UIC) means
an “aquifer” or its portion:
Which:
Supplies any public water system; or
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Contains a sufficient quantity of groundwater to supply a public
water system; and
Currently supplies drinking water for human consumption; or
Contains less than 10,000 mg/1 total dissolved solids; and
That is not an “exempted aquifer”.
“USDW” (RCRA and UIC) means an “underground source of drinking water”.
“Wastewater treatment unit” means a device which:
Is part of a wastewater treatment facility that is subject to regulation
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.Subpart A or 310; and
Receives and treats or stores an influent wastewater that is a hazardous
waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or generates and
accumulates a wastewater treatment sludge that is a hazardous waste as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or treats or stores a wastewater
treatment sludge that is a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.103; and
Meets the definition of tank or tank system in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.110.
“Well” (UIC) means a bored, drilled, or driven shaft, or a dug hole, whose
depth is greater than the largest surface dimension.
“Well injection” (UIC) means the subsurface emplacement of “fluids” through
a bored, drilled, or driven “well”; or through a dug well, where the depth of
the dug well is greater than the largest surface dimension.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 144.3 (19961998) and 270.2 (19961998), as amended
at 63 Fed. Reg. 65941 (Nov. 30, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART B: PERMIT APPLICATIONS
Section 702.126
Signatories to Permit Applications and Reports
a)
Applications. All applications shall be signed as follows:
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1)
For a corporation: by a responsible corporate officer. For the purpose
of this section, a responsible corporate officer means;
A)
A president, secretary, treasurer, or vice president of the
corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any
other person who that performs similar policy or decision making
functions for the corporation, or
B)
the manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or
operating facilities employing more than 250 persons or having
gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25 million (in
second-quarter 1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has
been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with
corporate procedures.
BOARD NOTE: The Board does not require specific
assignments or delegations of authority to responsible corporate
officers identified in subsection (a)(1)(A) above of this Section.
The Agency will presume that these responsible corporate
officers have the requisite authority to sign permit applications
unless the corporation has notified the Agency to the contrary.
Corporate procedures governing authority to sign permit
applications may provide for assignment or delegation to
applicable corporate positions under subsection (a)(1)(B) above of
this Section rather than to specific individuals.
2)
For a partnership or sole proprietorship: by a general partner or the
proprietor, respectively; or
3)
For a municipality, State, federal, or other public agency: by either a
principal executive officer or ranking elected official. For purposes of
this Section, a principal executive officer of a federal agency includes:
A)
The chief executive officer of the agency, or
B)
A senior executive officer having responsibility for the overall
operations of a principal geographic unit of the agency (e.g.,
Regional Administrators of USEPA).
b)
Reports. All reports required by permits or other information requested by the
Agency shall be signed by a person described in subsection (a) above of this
Section, or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A person is a
duly authorized representative only if:
1)
The authorization is made in writing by a person described in subsection
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(a) above of this Section;
2)
The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having
responsibility for the overall operation of the regulated facility or
activity, such as the position of plant manager, operator of a well or a
well field, superintendent, or position of equivalent responsibility. (A
duly authorized representative may thus be either a named individual or
any individual occupying a named position); and
3)
The written authorization is submitted to the Agency.
c)
Changes to authorization. If an authorization under subsection (b) above of this
Section is no longer accurate because a different individual or position has
responsibility for the overall operation of the facility, a new authorization
satisfying the requirements of subsection (b) must be submitted to the Agency
prior to or together with any reports, information, or applications to be signed
by an authorized representative.
d)
Certification.
1) Any person signing a document under subsections (a) or (b) above of
this Section shall make the following certification:
I certify under penalty of law that this document and all
attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in
accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified
personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted.
Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who that manage
the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the
information, the information submitted is, to the best of my
knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware
that there are significant penalties for submitting false
information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment
for knowing violations.
2)
Alternative owner certification. For remedial action plans (
RAPs) under Subpart H of
this Part, if the operator certifies according to subsection (d)(1) of this Section, then the
owner may choose to make the following certification instead of the certification in
subsection (d)(1) of this Section:
Based on my knowledge of the conditions of the property described in the RAP
and my inquiry of the person or persons that manage the system referenced in
the operator’s certification, or those persons directly responsible for gathering
the information, the information submitted is, upon information and belief,
true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment
for knowing violations.
16
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 144.32 (19931998) and 270.11 (19921998), as
amended at 63 Fed. Reg. 65941 (Nov. 30, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER b: PERMITS
PART 703
RCRA PERMIT PROGRAM
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
703.100
Scope and Relation to Other Parts
703.101
Purpose
703.110
References
SUBPART B: PROHIBITIONS
Section
703.120
Prohibitions in General
703.121
RCRA Permits
703.122
Specific Inclusions in Permit Program
703.123
Specific Exclusions from Permit Program
703.124
Discharges of Hazardous Waste
703.125
Reapplications
703.126
Initial Applications
703.127
Federal Permits (Repealed)
SUBPART C: AUTHORIZATION BY RULE AND INTERIM STATUS
Section
703.140
Purpose and Scope
703.141
Permits by Rule
703.150
Application by Existing HWM Facilities and Interim Status Qualifications
703.151
Application by New HWM Facilities
703.152
Amended Part A Application
703.153
Qualifying for Interim Status
703.154
Prohibitions During Interim Status
703.155
Changes During Interim Status
703.156
Interim Status Standards
703.157
Grounds for Termination of Interim Status
703.158
Permits for Less Than an Entire Facility
17
703.159
Closure by Removal
703.160
Procedures for Closure Determination
703.161 Alternative Requirements for Post-Closure Care
SUBPART D: APPLICATIONS
Section
703.180
Applications in General
703.181
Contents of Part A
703.182
Contents of Part B
703.183
General Information
703.184
Facility Location Information
703.185
Groundwater Protection Information
703.186
Exposure Information
703.187
Solid Waste Management Units
703.188
Other Information
703.191
Public Participation: Pre-Application Public Notice and Meeting
703.192
Public Participation: Public Notice of Application
703.193
Public Participation: Information Repository
703.200
Specific Part B Application Information
703.201
Containers
703.202
Tank Systems
703.203
Surface Impoundments
703.204
Waste Piles
703.205
Incinerators that Burn Hazardous Waste
703.206
Land Treatment
703.207
Landfills
703.208
Boilers and Industrial Furnaces Burning Hazardous Waste
703.209
Miscellaneous Units
703.210
Process Vents
703.211
Equipment
703.212
Drip Pads
703.213
Air Emission Controls for Tanks, Surface Impoundments, and Containers
703.214
Post-Closure Care Permits
SUBPART E: SHORT TERM AND PHASED PERMITS
Section
703.221
Emergency Permits
703.222
Incinerator Conditions Prior to Trial Burn
703.223
Incinerator Conditions During Trial Burn
703.224
Incinerator Conditions After Trial Burn
703.225
Trial Burns for Existing Incinerators
703.230
Land Treatment Demonstration
703.231
Research, Development and Demonstration Permits
703.232
Permits for Boilers and Industrial Furnaces Burning Hazardous Waste
703.234
Remedial Action Plans
18
SUBPART F: PERMIT CONDITIONS OR DENIAL
Section
703.240
Permit Denial
703.241
Establishing Permit Conditions
703.242
Noncompliance Pursuant to Emergency Permit
703.243
Monitoring
703.244
Notice of Planned Changes (Repealed)
703.245
Twenty-four Hour Reporting
703.246
Reporting Requirements
703.247
Anticipated Noncompliance
703.248
Information Repository
SUBPART G: CHANGES TO PERMITS
Section
703.260
Transfer
703.270
Modification
703.271
Causes for Modification
703.272
Causes for Modification or Reissuance
703.273
Facility Siting
703.280
Permit Modification at the Request of the Permittee
703.281
Class 1 Modifications
703.282
Class 2 Modifications
703.283
Class 3 Modifications
SUBPART H: REMEDIAL ACTION PLANS
Section
703.300
Why This Subpart Is Written in a Special Format
703.301
General Information
703.302
Applying for a RAP
703.303
Getting a R
AP Approved
703.304
How a RAP May Be Modified, Revoked and Reissued, or Terminated
703.305
Operating Under A RAP
703.306
Obtaining a RAP for an Off-Site Location
703.Appendix A
Classification of Permit Modifications
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14289, effective October 12, 1983; amended in R83-
24 at 8 Ill. Reg. 206, effective December 27, 1983; amended in R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11899, effective July 24,
1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 1110, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R85-23 at 10 Ill. Reg.
13284, effective July 28, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14093, effective August 12, 1986; amended in
R86-19 at 10 Ill. Reg. 20702, effective December 2, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6121, effective
March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13543, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill.
Reg. 19383, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2584, effective January 15, 1988;
amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13069, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 447,
19
effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18477, effective November 13, 1989; amended in
R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6278, effective April 16, 1990; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14492, effective August
22, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9616, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg.
14554, effective September 30, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9767, effective June 9, 1992; amended in
R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5774, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20794, effective
November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6898, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-7 at 18
Ill. Reg. 12392, effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-5 at 18 Ill. Reg. 18316, effective December 20, 1994;
amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9920, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11225,
effective August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 553, effective December 16, 1997;
amended in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7632, effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill.
Reg. 17930, effective September 28, 1998; amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 2153, effective
January 19, 1999; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________
.
SUBPART B: PROHIBITIONS
Section 703.121
RCRA Permits
a)
No person shall conduct any hazardous waste storage, hazardous waste
treatment, or hazardous waste disposal operation:
1)
Without a RCRA permit for the HWM (hazardous waste management)
facility; or
2)
In violation of any condition imposed by a RCRA permit;
b)
Owners and operators of HWM units shall have permits during the active life
(including the closure period) of the unit. Owners and operators of surface
impoundments, landfills, land treatment units and waste pile units that received
wastes after July 26, 1982, or that certified closure (according to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 725.215) after January 26, 1983, shall have post-closure care permits,
unless they demonstrate closure by removal
or decontamination
as provided under
Sections 703.159 and 703.160
, or obtain alternative requirements, as provided under
Section 703.161
. If a post-closure care permit is required, the permit must
address applicable 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 groundwater monitoring, unsaturated
zone monitoring, corrective action, and post-closure care requirements.
c)
The denial of a permit for the active life of a hazardous waste management
facility or unit does not affect the requirement to obtain a post-closure care
permit under this Section.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.1(c) (19881998), as amended at 54 63 Fed. Reg.
20
9607, March 7, 1989 56735 (Oct. 22, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART C: AUTHORIZATION BY RULE AND INTERIM STATUS
Section 703.157
Grounds for Termination of Interim Status
Interim status terminates when:
a)
Final administrative disposition is made of a permit application
, except an
application for a remedial action plan (RAP) under Subpart H of this Part,
is made; or
b)
The owner or operator fails to furnish a requested Part B application on time, or
to furnish the full information required by the Part B application, in which case
the Agency shall notify the owner and operator of the termination of interim
status following the procedures for a notice of intent to deny a permit pursuant
to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.
c)
For owners or operators of each land disposal facility which has been granted
interim status prior to November 8, 1984, on November 8, 1985, unless:
1)
The owner or operator submits a Part B application for a permit for such
facility prior to that date; and
2)
The owner or operator certifies that such facility is in compliance with
all applicable groundwater monitoring and financial responsibility
requirements.
d)
For owners or operators of each land disposal facility which is in existence on
the effective date of statutory or regulatory amendments under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act that render the facility subject to the
requirement to have a RCRA permit and which is granted interim status, twelve
months after the date on which the facility first becomes subject to such permit
requirement unless the owner or operator of such facility:
1)
Submits a Part B application for a RCRA permit for such facility before
the date 12 months after the date on which the facility first becomes
21
subject to such permit requirement; and
2)
Certifies that such facility is in compliance with all applicable
groundwater monitoring and financial responsibility requirements.
e)
For owners or operators of any land disposal unit that is granted authority to
operate under Section 703.155(a)(1), (2), or (3), on the day 12 months after the
effective date of such requirement, unless the owner or operator certifies that
such unit is in compliance with all applicable groundwater monitoring and
financial responsibility requirements. (35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.190 et seq. and
725.240 et seq.)
f)
For owners and operators of each incinerator facility which achieved interim
status prior to November 8, 1984, interim status terminates on November 8,
1989, unless the owner or operator of the facility submits a Part B application
for a RCRA permit for an incinerator facility by November 8, 1986.
g)
For owners and operators of any facility (other than a land disposal or an
incinerator facility) which achieved interim status prior to November 8, 1984,
interim status terminates on November 8, 1992, unless the owner or operator of
the facility submits a Part B application for a RCRA permit for the facility by
November 8, 1988.
(Board Note: BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.10(e)(5) (19901998)
and 270.73 (19901998), as amended at 56 63 Fed. Reg. 7206, February 21,
199165941 (Nov. 30, 1998).)
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.161 Alternative Requirements for Post-Closure Care
An owner or operator may obtain alternative requirements for post-closure care that comply with the requirements
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.221. “Alternative requirements” means an order of the Board that grants relief from the
generally-applicable requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart E or an Agency-approved plan pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 740 or 742.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.1(c)(7), as added at 63 Fed. Reg. 56735 (Oct.
22, 1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
22
SUBPART D: APPLICATIONS
Section 703.182
Contents of Part B
Part B information requirements presented in Sections 703.183 et seq. reflect the standards
promulgated in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724. These information requirements are necessary in
order for the Agency to determine compliance with the 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 standards. If
owners and operators of HWM facilities can demonstrate that the information prescribed in
Part B cannot be provided to the extent required, the Agency may make allowance for
submission of such information on a case by case basis. Information required in Part B shall
be submitted to the Agency and signed in accordance with requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
702.126. Certain technical data, such as design drawings and specifications and engineering
studies, shall be certified by a registered professional engineer.
For post-closure care permits, only
the information specified in Section 703.214 is required in Part B of the permit application.
Part B of the
RCRA application includes the following:
a)
General information (Section 703.183);
b)
Facility location information (Section 703.184);
c)
Groundwater protection information (Section 703.185);
d)
Exposure information (Section 703.186);
e)
Specific information (Section 703.200 et seq.).
(Board Note: See 40 CFR 270.14(a).)
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.14(a) (1998), as amended at 63 Fed. Reg. 56734
(Oct. 22, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.183
General Information
The following information is required in the Part B application for all HWM facilities, except
as 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.101 provides otherwise:
23
a)
A general description of the facility;
b)
Chemical and physical analyses of the hazardous wastes and hazardous debris to
be handled at the facility. At a minimum, these analyses must contain all the
information which must be known to treat, store, or dispose of the wastes
properly in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724;
c)
A copy of the waste analysis plan required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.113(b)
and, if applicable, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.113(c);
d)
A description of the security procedures and equipment required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.114, or a justification demonstrating the reasons for requesting
a waiver of this requirement;
e)
A copy of the general inspection schedule required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.115(b). Include where applicable, as part of the inspection schedule,
specific requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.274, 724.293(i), 724.295,
724.326, 724.354, 724.373, 724.403, 724.702, 724.933, 724.952, 724.953,
724.958, 724.984, 724.985, 724.986, and 724.988;
f)
A justification of any request for a waiver of the preparedness and prevention
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart C;
g)
A copy of the contingency plan required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart D;
BOARD NOTE: Include, where applicable, as part of the contingency plan,
specific requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.200 and 724.327 and 724.355.
Corresponding 40 CFR 270.14(b)(7) refers to the requirements of 40 CFR
264.255 (which would correspond with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.355), marked
“reserved” by USEPA has not yet been adopted.
h)
A description of procedures, structures, or equipment used at the facility to:
1)
Prevent hazards in unloading operations (for example, ramps, or special
forklifts);
2)
Prevent runoff from hazardous waste handling areas to other areas of the
facility or environment, or to prevent flooding (for example, berms,
dikes, or trenches);
3)
Prevent contamination of water supplies;
4)
Mitigate effects of equipment failure and power outages;
5)
Prevent undue exposure of personnel to hazardous waste (for example,
24
protective clothing); and
6)
Prevent releases to the atmosphere.
i)
A description of precautions to prevent accidental ignition or reaction of
ignitable, reactive, or incompatible wastes, as required to demonstrate
compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.117, including documentation
demonstrating compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.117(c);
j)
Traffic pattern, estimated volume (number and types of vehicles), and control
(for example, show turns across traffic lanes and stacking lanes, if appropriate);
describe access road surfacing and load bearing capacity; and show traffic
control signals;
k)
Facility location information, as required by Section 703.184;
l)
An outline of both the introductory and continuing training programs by the
owner or operator to prepare persons to operate or maintain the HWM facility
in a safe manner, as required to demonstrate compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.116. A brief description of how training will be designed to meet
actual job tasks in accordance with requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.116(a)(3);
m)
A copy of the closure plan and, where applicable, the post-closure plan required
by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.212, 724.218, and 724.297. Include where
applicable, as part of the plans, specific requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.278, 724.297, 724.328, 724.358, 724.380, 724.410, 724.451, 724.701,
and 724.703;
n)
For hazardous waste disposal units that have been closed, documentation that
notices required under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.219 have been filed;
o)
The most recent closure cost estimate for the facility, prepared in accordance
with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.242, and a copy of the documentation required to
demonstrate financial assurance under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.243. For a new
facility, a copy of the required documentation may be submitted 60 days prior
to the initial receipt of hazardous wastes, if it is later than the submission of the
Part B permit application;
p)
Where applicable, the most recent post-closure cost estimate for the facility,
prepared in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.244, plus a copy of the
documentation required to demonstrate financial assurance under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.245. For a new facility, a copy of the required documentation may
be submitted 60 days prior to the initial receipt of hazardous wastes, if it is later
than the submission of the Part B permit application;
25
q)
Where applicable, a copy of the insurance policy or other documentation which
comprises compliance with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.247.
For a new facility, documentation showing the amount of insurance meeting the
specification of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.247(a) and, if applicable, 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.247(b) that the owner or operator plans to have in effect before initial
receipt of hazardous waste for treatment, storage, or disposal. A request for an
alternative level of required coverage for a new or existing facility may be
submitted as specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.247(c);
r) This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 270.14(b)(18), pertaining to state
financial mechanisms that do not apply in Illinois. This statement maintains
structural parity with the federal regulations.
rs)
A topographic map showing a distance of 1000 feet around the facility at a scale
of 2.5 centimeters (1 inch) equal to not more than 61.0 meters (200 feet).
Contours must be shown on the map. The contour interval must be sufficient to
clearly show the pattern of surface water flow in the vicinity of and from each
operational unit of the facility. For example, contours with an interval of 1.5
meters (5 feet), if relief is greater than 6.1 meters (20 feet), or an interval of
0.6 meters (2 feet), if relief is less than 6.1 meters (20 feet). Owners and
operators of HWM facilities located in mountainous areas shall use larger
contour intervals to adequately show topographic profiles of facilities. The map
must clearly show the following:
1)
Map scale and date;
2)
100-year floodplain area;
3)
Surface waters including intermittent streams;
4)
Surrounding land uses (e.g., residential, commercial, agricultural,
recreational, etc.);
5)
A wind rose (i.e., prevailing windspeed and direction);
6)
Orientation of the map (north arrow);
7)
Legal boundaries of the HWM facility site;
8)
Access control (e.g., fences, gates, etc.);
9)
Injection and withdrawal wells both on-site and off-site;
10)
Buildings; treatment, storage, or disposal operations; or other structures
26
(e.g., recreation areas, runoff control systems, access and internal roads,
storm, sanitary and process sewage systems, loading and unloading
areas, fire control facilities, etc.);
11)
Barriers for drainage or flood control;
12)
Location of operational units within the HWM facility site, where
hazardous waste is (or will be) treated, stored, or disposed (include
equipment cleanup areas);
BOARD NOTE: For large HWM facilities, the Agency shall allow the
use of other scales on a case by case basis.
st)
Applicants shall submit such information as the Agency determines is necessary
for it to determine whether to issue a permit and what conditions to impose in
any permit issued; and
tu)
For land disposal facilities, if a case-by-case extension has been approved under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105 or if a petition has been approved under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 728.106, a copy of the notice of approval of the extension or of
approval of the petition is required;
uv)
A summary of the pre-application meeting, along with a list of attendees and
their addresses, and copies of any written comments or materials submitted at
the meeting, as required under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.191(c).
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.14(b) (19961998), as amended at 61 Fed. Reg.
59996 (Nov. 25, 1996).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.214
Post-Closure Care Permits
For post-closure care permits, the owner or operator is required to submit only the information specified in
Sections 703.183(a), (d), (e), (f), (k), (m), (n), (p), (r), and (s); 703.184; 703.185; and 703.187, unless the Agency
determines that additional information from Sections 703.183, 703.202, 703.203, 703.204, 703.206, or 703.207
is necessary. The owner or operator is required to submit the same information when it seeks alternative
requirements, as provided in Section 703.161.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.28, as added at 63 Fed. Reg. 56735 (Oct. 22,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
27
SUBPART E: SHORT TERM AND PHASED PERMITS
Section 703.234
Remedial Action Plans
Remedial Action Plans (RAPs) are special forms of permits that are regulated under Subpart H of this Part.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.68, as added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65941 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART H: REMEDIAL ACTION PLANS
Section 703.300
Why This Subpart Is Written in a Special Format
USEPA wrote the federal counterpart to this Subpart, 40 CFR 270, Subpart H, in a special format to make it
easier to understand the regulatory requirements. The Board has adapted this Subpart H of this Part to use
essentially the same format. Like all other regulations, this Subpart establishes enforceable legal requirements.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.79, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65941 (Nov. 30, 1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.301
General Information
a)
What is a RAP?
1)
A RAP is a special form of RCRA permit that an owner or operator may obtain, instead
of a permit issued under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and this Part, to authorize the owner or
operator to treat, store, or dispose of hazardous remediation waste (as defined in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 720.110) at a remediation waste management site. A RAP may only be
issued for the area of contamination where the remediation wastes to be managed under
the RAP originated, or areas in close proximity to the contaminated area, except as
allowed in limited circumstances under Section 703.306.
2)
The requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and this Part do not apply to
RAPs unless
those requirements for traditional RCRA permits are specifically required under this
Subpart H of this Part. The definitions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.110 apply to RAPs.
3)
Notwithstanding any other provision of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 70
2 or this Part, any
document that meets the requirements in this Section constitutes a RCRA permit, as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.110.
4)
A RAP may be either of the following:
A)
A stand-alone document that includes only the information and conditions
required by this Subpart H of this Part; or
B)
A part (or parts) of another document that includes information or conditions
for other activities at the remediation waste management site, in addition to the
28
information and conditions required by this Subpart H of this Part.
5)
If an owner or operator is treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous
remediation
wastes as part of a cleanup compelled by authorities issued by USEPA or the State of
Illinois, a RAP does not affect the obligations under those authorities in any way.
6)
If an owner or operator receives a RAP at a facility operating under interim status, the
RAP does not terminate the facility’s interim status.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.80, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30, 1998).
b)
When does an owner or operator need a RAP?
1)
Whenever an owner or operator treats, stores, or disposes of hazardous
remediation
wastes in a manner that requires a RCRA permit under Section 703.121, an owner or
operator shall either obtain:
A)
A RCRA permit according to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and this Part; or
B)
A RAP according to this Subpart H of this Part.
2)
Treatment units that use combustion of hazardous
remediation wastes at a remediation
waste management site are not eligible for RAPs under this Subpart H of this Part.
3)
An owner or operator may obtain a RAP for managing hazardous
remediation waste at
an already permitted RCRA facility. An owner or operator shall have the RAP
approved as a modification to the owner’s or operator’s existing permit according to the
requirements of Sections 703.270 through 703.273 or Sections 703.280 through
703.283 instead of the requirements in this Subpart H of this Part. When an owner or
operator submits an application for such a modification, however, the information
requirements in Sections 703.281(a)(1), 703.282(a)(4), and 703.283(a)(4) do not apply;
instead, an owner or operator shall submit the information required under Section
703.302(d). When the owner’s or operator’s RCRA permit is modified, the RAP
becomes part of the RCRA permit. Therefore, when the owner’s or operator’s RCRA
permit (including the RAP portion) is modified, revoked and reissued, terminated, or
when it expires, the permit will be modified according to the applicable requirements in
Sections 703.270 through 703.273 or 703.280 through 703.283, revoked and reissued
according to the applicable requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.186 and Sections
703.270 through 703.273, terminated according to the applicable requirements in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702.186, and expire according to the applicable requirements in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702.125 and 702.161.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.85, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30, 1998).
c)
Does a RAP grant an owner or operator any rights
or relieve it of any obligations? The
provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.181 apply to RAPs.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.90, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30, 1998).
The corresponding federal provision includes an explanation that 40 CFR 270.4 provides that
compliance with a permit constitutes compliance with RCRA. This is contrary to Illinois law,
under which compliance with a permit does not constitute an absolute defense to a charge of
violation of a substantive standard other than a failure to operate in accordance with the terms of
29
a permit. See 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.181(a) and accompanying Board Note.
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.302
Applying for a RAP
a)
Applying for a RAP. To apply for a RAP, an owner or operator shall complete an application,
sign it, and submit it to the Agency according to the requirements in this Subpart H of this Part.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.95, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30, 1998).
b)
Who must obtain a RAP? When a facility or
remediation waste management site is owned by
one person, but the treatment, storage, or disposal activities are operated by another person, it is
the operator’s duty to obtain a RAP, except that the owner shall also sign the RAP application.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.100, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30,
1998).
c)
Who must sign the application and any required reports for a RAP? Both the owner and the
operator shall sign the RAP application and any required reports according to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
702.126(a), (b), and (c). In the application, both the owner and the operator shall also make the
certification required under Sec. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.126(d)(1). However, the owner may
choose the alternative certification under Ill. Adm. Code 702.126(d)(2) if the operator certifies
under Ill. Adm. Code 702.126(d)(1).
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.105, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30,
1998).
d)
What must an owner or operator incl
ude in its application for a RAP? An owner or operator
shall include the following information in its application for a RAP:
1)
The name, address, and USEPA identification number of the
remediation waste
management site;
2)
The name, address, and telephone number of the owner and operator;
3)
The latitude and longitude of the site;
4)
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) or county map showing the location of the
remediation waste management site;
5)
A scaled drawing of the
remediation waste management site showing the following:
A)
The
remediation waste management site boundaries;
B)
Any significant physical structures; and
C)
The boundary of all areas on-site where
remediation waste is to be treated,
stored, or disposed;
6)
A specification of the hazardous
remediation waste to be treated, stored, or disposed of
at the facility or remediation waste management site. This must include information on
30
the following:
A)
Constituent concentrations and other properties of the hazardous
remediation
wastes that may affect how such materials should be treated or otherwise
managed;
B)
An estimate of the quantity of these wastes; and
C)
A description of the processes an owner or operator will use to treat, store, or
dispose of this waste including technologies, handling systems, design and
operating parameters an owner or operator will use to treat hazardous
remediation wastes before disposing of them according to the LDR standards
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728, as applicable;
7)
Enough information to demon
strate that operations that follow the provisions in the
owner’s or operator’s RAP application will ensure compliance with applicable
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724, 726, and 728;
8)
Such information as may be necessary to enable the Agency to carry out its duties under
other federal laws as is required for traditional RCRA permits under Section 703.183(t);
9)
Any other information the Agency decides is necessary for demonstrating compliance
with this Subpart H of this Part or for determining any additional RAP conditions that
are necessary to adequately protect human health and the environment.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.110, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65942 (Nov. 30,
1998).
e)
What if an owner or operator wants to keep this information confidential? 35 Ill. Adm. Code
120 allows an owner or operator to claim as confidential any or all of the information an owner
or operator submits to the Agency under this Subpart H of this Part. An owner or operator shall
assert any such claim at the time that an owner or operator submits its RAP application or other
submissions by stamping the words “trade secret” in red ink as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
120.305. If an owner or operator asserts a claim in compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
120.201at the time it submits the information, the Agency shall treat the information according
to the procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 120. If an owner or operator does not assert a claim at
the time it submits the information, the Agency shall make the information available to the public
without further notice to the owner or operator. The Agency must deny any requests for
confidentiality of an owner’s or operator’s name or address.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.115, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
f)
To whom must the owner or operator submit its RAP application? An owner or operator shall
submit its application for a RAP to the Agency for approval.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.120, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
g)
If an
owner or operator submits its RAP application as part of another document, what must the
owner or operator do? If an owner or operator submits its application for a RAP as a part of
another document, an owner or operator shall clearly identify the components of that document
31
that constitute its RAP application.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.125, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.303
Getting a RAP A
pproved
a)
What is the process for approving or denying an application for a RAP?
1)
If the Agency tentatively finds that an owner’s or operator’s RAP application includes
all of the information required by Section 703.302(d) and that the proposed remediation
waste management activities meet the regulatory standards, the Agency shall make a
tentative decision to approve the RAP application. The Agency shall then prepare a
draft RAP and provide an opportunity for public comment before making a final
decision on the RAP application, according to this Subpart H of this Part.
2)
If the Agency tentatively finds that the owner’s or operator’s RAP application does not
include all of the information required by Section
703.302(d)
or that the proposed
remediation waste management activities do not meet the regulatory standards, the
Agency may request additional information from an owner or operator or ask an owner
or operator to correct deficiencies in the owner’s or operator’s application. If an owner
or operator fails or refuses to provide any additional information the Agency requests, or
to correct any deficiencies in its RAP application, the Agency may either make a
tentative decision to deny that owner’s or operator’s RAP application or to approve that
application with certain changes, as allowed under Section 39 of the Act [415 ILCS
5/39]. After making this tentative decision, the Agency shall prepare a notice of intent
to deny the RAP application (“notice of intent to deny”) or to approve that application
with certain changes and provide an opportunity for public comment before making a
final decision on the RAP application, according to the requirements in Subpart H of
this Part.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.130, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
b)
What must the Agency include in a draft RAP? If the Agency prepares a draft RAP, the draft
must include the following information:
1)
The information required under Section
703.302(d)
(1) through (d)(6);
2)
The following terms and conditio
ns:
A)
Terms and conditions necessary to ensure that the operating requirements
specified in the RAP comply with applicable requirements of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724, 726, and 728 (including any recordkeeping and reporting
requirements). In satisfying this provision, the Agency may incorporate,
expressly or by reference, applicable requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724,
726, and 728 into the RAP or establish site-specific conditions, as required or
allowed by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724, 726, and 728;
B)
The terms
and conditions in Subpart F of this Part;
32
C)
The terms and conditions for modifying, revoking and reissuing, and
terminating the RAP, as provided in Section
703.304(a)
; and
D)
Any additional terms or conditions that the Agency determines are necessary to
adequately protect human health and the environment, including any terms and
conditions necessary to respond to spills and leaks during use of any units
permitted under the RAP; and
3)
If the draft RAP is part of another document, as described in Sectio
n
703.301(a)
(4)(B), the Agency shall clearly identify the components of that document
that constitute the draft RAP.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.135, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
c)
What else must the Agency prepare in addition to the draft RAP or notice of intent to deny?
Once the Agency has prepared the draft RAP or notice of intent to deny, it shall then do the
following:
1)
Prepare a statement of basis that briefly describes the derivation of the conditions of the
draft RAP and the reasons for them, or the rationale for the notice of intent to deny;
2)
Compile an administrative record, including the following information:
A)
The RAP application, and any supporting data furnished by the applicant;
B)
The draft RAP or notice of intent to deny;
C)
The statement of basis and all documents cited therein (material readily
available at the applicable Agency office or published material that is generally
available need not be physically included with the rest of the record, as long as
it is specifically referred to in the statement of basis); and
D)
Any other documents that support the decision to approve or deny the RAP;
and
3)
Make information contained in the administrative record available for review by the
public upon request.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.140, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
d)
What are the procedures for public comment on the draft RAP or notice of intent to deny?
1)
The Agency shall publish notice of its intent as follows:
A)
Send n
otice to an owner or operator of its intention to approve or deny the
owner’s or operator’s RAP application, and send an owner or operator a copy
of the statement of basis;
B)
Publish a notice of its intention to approve or deny the owner’s or operator’s
33
RAP application in a major local newspaper of general circulation;
C)
Broadcast its intention to approve or deny the owner’s or operator’s RAP
application over a local radio station; and
D)
Send a notice of its intention to approve or deny the owner’s or
operator’s RAP
application to each unit of local government having jurisdiction over the area in
which the owner’s or operator’s site is located, and to each State agency having
any authority under State law with respect to any construction or operations at
the site.
2)
The notice required by subsection (d)(1) of this Section must provide an opportunity for
the public to submit written comments on the draft RAP or notice of intent to deny
within at least 45 days.
3)
The notice required by subsection (d)(
1) of this Section must include the following
information:
A)
The name and address of the Agency office processing the RAP application;
B)
The name and address of the RAP applicant, and if different, the
remediation
waste management site or activity the RAP will regulate;
C)
A brief description of the activity the RAP will regulate;
D)
The name, address and telephone number of a person from whom interested
persons may obtain further information, including copies of the draft RAP or
notice of intent to deny, statement of basis, and the RAP application;
E)
A brief description of the comment procedures in this section, and any other
procedures by which the public may participate in the RAP decision;
F)
If a hearing is scheduled, the date, time, location and purpose of the hearing;
G)
If a hearing is not scheduled, a statement of procedures to request a hearing;
H)
The location of the administrative record, and times when it will be open for
public inspection; and
I)
Any additional information that the a
gency considers necessary or proper.
4)
If, within the comment period, the Agency receives written notice of opposition to its
intention to approve or deny the owner’s or operator’s RAP application and a request
for a hearing, the Agency shall hold an informal public hearing to discuss issues relating
to the approval or denial of the owner’s or operator’s RAP application. The Agency
may also determine on its own initiative that an informal hearing is appropriate. The
hearing must include an opportunity for any person to present written or oral comments.
Whenever possible, the Agency shall schedule this hearing at a location convenient to
the nearest population center to the remediation waste management site and give notice
according to the requirements in subsection (d)(1) of this Section. This notice must, at a
minimum, include the information required by subsection (d)(3) of this Section and the
following additional information:
34
A)
A reference to the date of any previous public notices relating to the
RAP
application;
B)
The date, time and place of the hearing; and
C)
A brief description of the nature and purpose of the hearing, including the
applicable rules and procedures.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.145, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65943 (Nov. 30,
1998).
e)
How must the Agency make a final decision on a RAP application?
1)
The Agency shall consider and respond to any significant comments raised during the
public comment period or during any hearing on the draft RAP or notice of intent to
deny, and the Agency may revise the draft RAP based on those comments, as
appropriate.
2)
If the Agency determines that the owner’s or operator’s RAP includes the information
and terms and conditions required in Section
703.303(b)
, then it will issue a final
decision approving the owner’s or operator’s RAP and, in writing, notify the owner or
operator and all commenters on the owner’s or operator’s draft RAP that the RAP
application has been approved.
3)
If the Agency determines that the owner’s or operator’s
RAP does not include the
information required in Section 703.303(b), then it will issue a final decision denying
the RAP and, in writing, notify the owner or operator and all commenters on the
owner’s or operator’s draft RAP that the RAP application has been denied.
4)
If the Agency’s final decision is that the tentative decision to deny the RAP application
was incorrect, it shall withdraw the notice of intent to deny and proceed to prepare a
draft RAP, according to the requirements in Subpart H of this Part.
5)
When the Agency issues its final RAP decision, it shall refer to the procedures for
appealing the decision under Section
703.303(f)
.
6)
Before issuing the final RAP decision, the Agency shall compile an administrative
record. Material readily available at the applicable Agency office or published materials
that are generally available and which are included in the administrative record need not
be physically included with the rest of the record, as long as it is specifically referred to
in the statement of basis or the response to comments. The administrative record for the
final RAP must include information in the administrative record for the draft RAP (see
Section
703.303(c)
(2)) and the following items:
A)
All comments received during the public comment period;
B)
Tapes or transcripts of any hearings;
C)
Any written materials submitted at these hearings;
D)
The responses to comments;
35
E)
Any new material placed in the record since the draft RAP was issued;
F)
Any other documents supporting
the RAP; and
G)
A copy of the final RAP.
7)
The Agency shall make information contained in the administrative record available for
review by the public upon request.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.150, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998).
f)
May the decision to approve or deny a RAP application be administratively appealed?
1)
Any
commenter on the draft RAP or notice of intent to deny or any participant in any
public hearing on the draft RAP may appeal the Agency’s decision to approve or deny
the owner’s or operator’s RAP application to the Board under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
705.212. Any person that did not file comments, or did not participate in any public
hearing(s) on the draft RAP, may petition for administrative review only to the extent of
the changes from the draft to the final RAP decision. Appeals of RAPs may be made to
the same extent as for final permit decisions under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.201 (or a
decision under Section 703.240 to deny a permit for the active life of a RCRA
hazardous waste management facility or unit). Instead of the notice required under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 705.Subpart D and 705.212(c), the Agency shall give public notice of
any grant of review of a RAP through the same means used to provide notice under
Section
703.303(d)
. The notice will include the following information:
A)
The public hearing and any briefing schedule for the appeal, as provided by the
Board;
B)
A statement that any interested person may participate in the public hearing or
file public comments or an amicus brief with the Board; and
C)
The information specified in Section
703.303(d)
(3), as appropriate.
2)
This appeal is a prerequisite to seeking judicial review of these Agency actions.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.155, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998).
g)
When does a RAP become effective? An RAP becomes effective 35 days after the Agency
notifies the owner or operator and all commenters that the RAP is approved unless any of the
following is true:
1)
The Agency specifi
es a later effective date in its decision;
2)
An owner or operator or another person has appealed the RAP under Section
703.303(f)
(if the RAP is appealed, and the request for review is granted under
Section
703.303(f)
, conditions of the RAP are stayed according to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
705.202 through 705.204); or
36
3)
No
commenters requested a change in the draft RAP, in which case the RAP becomes
effective immediately when it is issued.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.160, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998). The corresponding federal provision provides that a RAP is effective 30 days after the
Agency notice of approval. The Board has used 35 days to be consistent with the 35 days within
which a permit appeal must be filed under Section 40(a)(1) of the Act [415 ILCS 5/40(a)(1)].
h)
When may an owner or operator begin physical construction of new units permitted under the
RAP? An owner or operator shall not begin physical construction of new units permitted under
the RAP for treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous remediation waste before receiving a
finally effective RAP.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.165, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.304
How a RAP May Be Modified, Revoked and Reissued, or Terminated
a)
After a RAP is issued, how may it be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated? In a RAP,
the Agency shall specify, either directly or by reference, procedures for future modifications,
revocations and reissuance, or terminations of the RAP. These procedures must provide
adequate opportunities for public review and comment on any modification, revocation and
reissuance, or termination that would significantly change the owner’s or operator’s management
of its remediation waste, or that otherwise merits public review and comment. If the RAP has
been incorporated into a traditional RCRA permit, as allowed under Section
703.301(b)
(3),
then the RAP will be modified according to the applicable requirements in Sections 703.260
through 703.283, revoked and reissued according to the applicable requirements in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 702.186 and Sections 703.270 through 703.273, or terminated according to the applicable
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.186.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.170, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998).
b)
For what reasons may the Agency choose to modify a final RAP?
1)
The Agency may modify the owner’s or operator’s final RAP on its own init
iative only
if one or more of the following reasons listed in this Section exist. If one or more of
these reasons do not exist, then the Agency shall not modify a final RAP, except at the
request of the owner or operator. Reasons for modification are the following:
A)
The owner or operator made material and substantial alterations or additions to
the activity that justify applying different conditions;
B)
The Agency finds new information that was not available at the time of RAP
issuance and would have justified applying different RAP conditions at the
time of issuance;
C)
The standards or regulations on which the RAP was based have changed
because of new or amended statutes, standards, or regulations or by judicial
decision after the RAP was issued;
37
D)
If the RAP includes any schedules of compliance, the Agency may find reasons
to modify the owner’s or operator’s compliance schedule, such as an act of
God, strike, flood, or materials shortage or other events over which an owner or
operator has little or no control and for which there is no reasonably available
remedy;
E)
The owner or operator is not in compliance with conditions of its RAP;
F)
The owner or operator failed in the application or during the RAP issuance
process to disclose fully all relevant facts, or an owner or operator
misrepresented any relevant facts at the time;
G)
The Agency has determined that the activity authorized by the owner’s or
operator’s RAP endangers human health or the environment and can only be
remedied by modifying the RAP; or
H)
The owner or operator has notified the Agency (as required in the RAP and
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
702.152
(c)) of a proposed transfer of a RAP.
2)
Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, when the Agency reviews a RAP
for a land disposal facility under Section
703.304(f)
, it may modify the permit as
necessary to assure that the facility continues to comply with the currently applicable
requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705, and 720 through 726.
3)
The Agency shall not r
eevaluate the suitability of the facility location at the time of RAP
modification unless new information or standards indicate that a threat to human health
or the environment exists that was unknown when the RAP was issued.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.175, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65944 (Nov. 30,
1998).
c)
For what reasons may the Agency choose to revoke and reissue a final RAP?
1)
The Agency may revoke and reissue a final RAP on its own initiative only if one or
more reasons for revocation and reissuance exist. If one or more reasons do not exist,
then the Agency shall not modify or revoke and reissue a final RAP, except at the
owner’s or operator’s request. Reasons for modification or revocation and
reissuance
are the same as the reasons listed for RAP modifications in Section
703.304(b)
(1)(E)
through (b)(1)(H) if the Agency determines that revocation and reissuance of the RAP is
appropriate.
2)
The Agency shall not reevaluate the suitability of the facility location at the time of RAP
revocation and reissuance, unless new information or standards indicate that a threat to
human health or the environment exists that was unknown when the RAP was issued.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.180, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
d)
For what reasons may the Agency choose to terminate a final RAP, or deny a renewal
application? The Agency may terminate a final RAP on its own initiative, or deny a renewal
application for the same reasons as those listed for RAP modifications in Section
38
703.304(b)
(1)(E) through (b)(1)(G) if the Agency determines that termination of the RAP or
denial of the RAP renewal application is appropriate.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.185, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
e)
May the decision to approve or deny a modification, revocation and
reissuance, or termination of
a RAP be administratively appealed?
1)
Any
commenter on the modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination or any
person that participated in any hearing on these actions, may appeal the Agency’s
decision to approve a modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination of a RAP,
according to Section
703.303(f)
. Any person that did not file comments or did not
participate in any public hearing on the modification, revocation and reissuance, or
termination may petition for administrative review only of the changes from the draft to
the final RAP decision.
2)
Any
commenter on the modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination or any
person that participated in any hearing on these actions may appeal the Agency’s
decision to deny a request for modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination to
the Board. Any person that did not file comments or which did not participate in any
public hearing on the modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination may
petition for administrative review only of the changes from the draft to the final RAP
decision.
3)
The procedure for appeals of
RAPs is as follows:
A)
The person appealing the decision shall send a
petition to the Board pursuant
to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 101 and 105. The petition must briefly set forth the
relevant facts, state the defect or fault that serves as the basis for the appeal,
and explain the basis for the petitioner’s legal standing to pursue the appeal.
B)
The Board has 120 days after receiving the petition to act on it.
C)
If the Board does not take action on the letter within 120 days after receiving it,
the appeal shall be considered denied.
BOARD NOTE: Corresponding 40 CFR 270.190(c)(2) and (c)(3), as added at
63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30, 1998) allow 60 days for administrative review,
which is too short a time for the Board to publish the appropriate notices,
conduct public hearings, and conduct its review. Rather, the Board has
borrowed the 120 days allowed as adequate time for Board review of permit
appeals provided in Section 40(a)(2) of the Act [415 ILCS 5/40(a)(2)].
4)
This appeal is a prerequisite to seeking judicial review of the Agency action on the
RAP.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.190, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998). The corresponding federal provisions provide for informal appeal of an Agency RAP
decision. There is no comparable informal procedure under Sections 39 and 40 of the Act [415
ILCS 5/39 and 40].
39
f)
When will a RAP expire?
RAPs must be issued for a fixed term, not to exceed 10 years,
although they may be renewed upon approval by the Agency in fixed increments of no more than
ten years. In addition, the Agency shall review any RAP for hazardous waste land disposal five
years after the date of issuance or reissuance and the owner or operator or the Agency shall
follow the requirements for modifying the RAP as necessary to assure that the owner or operator
continues to comply with currently applicable requirements in the Act and RCRA sections 3004
and 3005.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.195, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
g)
How may an owner or operator renew a RAP that is expiring? If an owner or operator wishes to
renew an expiring RAP, the owner or operator shall follow the process for application for and
issuance of RAPs in Subpart H of this Part.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.200, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
h)
What happens if the owner or operator has applied correctly for a RAP renewal but has not
received approval by the time its old RAP expires? If the owner or operator has submitted a
timely and complete application for a RAP renewal, but the Agency, through no fault of the
owner’s or operator’s, has not issued a new RAP with an effective date on or before the
expiration date of the previous RAP, the previous RAP conditions continue in force until the
effective date of the new RAP or RAP denial.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.205, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.305
Operating Under An RAP
a)
What records must an owner or operator maintain concerning its RAP? An owner or operato
r is
required to keep records of the following:
1)
All data used to complete RAP applications and any supplemental information that an
owner or operator submits for a period of at least three years from the date the
application is signed; and
2)
Any operating or other records the Agency requires an owner or operator to maintain as
a condition of the RAP.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.210, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov. 30,
1998).
b)
How are time periods in the requirements in Subpart H of this
Part and the RAP computed?
1)
Any time period scheduled to begin on the occurrence of an act or event must begin on
the day after the act or event. (For example, if a RAP specifies that the owner or
operator shall close a staging pile within 180 days after the operating term for that
staging pile expires, and the operating term expires on June 1, then June 2 counts as day
one of the 180 days, and the owner or operator would have to complete closure by
40
November 28.)
2)
Any time period scheduled to begin
before the occurrence of an act or event must be
computed so that the period ends on the day before the act or event. (For example, if an
owner or operator is transferring ownership or operational control of its site, and the
owner or operator wishes to transfer its RAP, the new owner or operator shall submit a
revised RAP application no later than 90 days before the scheduled change. Therefore,
if an owner or operator plans to change ownership on January 1, the new owner or
operator shall submit the revised RAP application no later than October 3, so that the
90th day would be December 31.)
3)
If the final day of any time period falls on a weekend or legal holiday, the time period
must be extended to the next working day. (For example, if an owner or operator wishes
to appeal the Agency’s decision to modify its RAP, then an owner or operator shall
petition the Board within 35 days after the Agency has issued the final RAP decision. If
the 35th day falls on Sunday, then the owner or operator may submit its appeal by the
Monday after. If the 35th day falls on July 4th, then the owner or operator may submit
its appeal by July 5th.)
4)
Whenever a party or interested person has the right to or is required to act within a
prescribed period after the service of notice or other paper upon him by mail, four days
may not be added to the prescribed term. (For example, if an owner or operator wishes
to appeal the Agency’s decision to modify its RAP, then the owner or operator shall
petition the Board within 35 days after the Agency has issued the final RAP decision.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.215, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65945 (Nov.
30, 1998). Federal subsections (c) and (d) provide that a RAP is effective 30 days after
the Agency notice of approval. The Board has used 35 days to be consistent with the 35
days within which a permit appeal must be filed under Section 40(a)(1) of the Act [415
ILCS 5/40(a)(1)]. Further, federal subsection (d) provides three days for completion of
service by mail. The addition of four days (see procedural rule 35 Ill. Adm. Code
101.144(c)) to be consistent with 40 CFR 270.215(d) would exceed the 35 days
allowed under Section 40(a)(1) of the Act [415 ILCS 5/40(a)(1)].
c)
How may an owner or operator transfer its RAP to a new owner or operator?
1)
If an owner or operator wishes to transfer its RAP to a new owner or operator, the
owner or operator shall follow the requirements specified in its RAP for RAP
modification to identify the new owner or operator, and incorporate any other necessary
requirements. These modifications do not constitute “significant” modifications for
purposes of Section
703.304(a)
. The new owner or operator shall submit a revised
RAP application no later than 90 days before the scheduled change along with a written
agreement containing a specific date for transfer of RAP responsibility between the
owner or operator and the new permittees.
2)
When a transfer of ownership or operational control occurs, the old owner or operator
shall comply with the applicable requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart H
(Financial Requirements) until the new owner or operator has demonstrated that it is
complying with the requirements in that Subpart. The new owner or operator shall
demonstrate compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart H within six months of
the date of the change in ownership or operational control of the facility or remediation
waste management site. When the new owner or operator demonstrates compliance
41
with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart H to the Agency, the Agency shall notify the owner
or operator that it no longer needs to comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart H as
of the date of demonstration.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.220, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65946 (Nov. 30,
1998).
d)
What must the Agency report about noncompliance with
RAPs? The Agency shall report
noncompliance with RAPs according to the provisions of 40 CFR 270.5, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.225, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65946 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.306
Obtaining a RAP for an Off-Site Location
May an owner or operator perform remediation waste management activities under a RAP at a location removed
from the area where the remediation wastes originated?
a)
An owner or operator may request a RAP for
remediation waste management activities at a
location removed from the area where the remediation wastes originated if the owner or operator
believes such a location would be more protective than the contaminated area or areas in close
proximity.
b)
If the Agency determines that an alternative location, removed from the area where the
remediation waste originated, is more protective than managing remediation waste at the area of
contamination or areas in close proximity, then the Agency shall approve a RAP for this
alternative location.
c)
An owner or operator shall request the RAP, and the Agency shall approve or deny the RAP,
according to the procedures and requirements in Subpart H of this Part.
d)
A RAP for an alternative location must also meet the following requirements, which the Agency
shall include in the RAP for such locations:
1)
The RAP for the alternative location must be issued to the person responsible for the
cleanup from which the remediation wastes originated;
2)
The RAP is subject to the expanded public participation requirements in Sections
703.191, 703.192, and 703.193;
3)
The RAP is subject to the public no
tice requirements in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.163;
4)
The site permitted in the RAP may not be located within 61 meters or 200 feet of a fault
that has had displacement in the Holocene time (the owner or operator shall demonstrate
compliance with this standard through the requirements in Section 7903.183(k)) (See
the definitions of terms in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.118(a));
BOARD NOTE: Sites in Illinois are assumed to be in compliance with the requirement
of subsection (d)(4) of this Section, since they are not listed in 40 CFR 264, Appendix
42
VI.
e)
These alternative locations are
remediation waste management sites, and retain the following
benefits of remediation waste management sites:
1)
Exclusion from facility-wide corrective action under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201; and
2)
Application of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.101(j) in lieu of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subparts
B, C, and D.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.230, added at 63 Fed. Reg. 65946 (Nov. 30,
1998).
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 703.Appendix A
Classification of Permit Modifications
Class
Modifications
A.
General Permit Provisions
1
1.
Administrative and informational changes.
1
2.
Correction of typographical errors.
1
3.
Equipment replacement or upgrading with functionally equivalent components
(e.g., pipes, valves, pumps, conveyors, controls).
4.
Changes in the frequency of or procedures for monitoring, reporting, sampling,
or maintenance activities by the permittee:
1
a.
To provide for more frequent monitoring, reporting, or maintenance.
2
b.
Other changes.
5.
Schedule of compliance:
1*
a.
Changes in interim compliance dates, with prior approval of the Agency.
3
b.
Extension of final compliance date.
1*
6.
Changes in expiration date of permit to allow earlier permit termination, with
prior approval of the Agency.
1*
7.
Changes in ownership or operational control of a facility, provided the
procedures of Section 703.260(b) are followed.
43
B.
General Facility Standards
1.
Changes to waste sampling or analysis methods:
1
a.
To conform with Agency guidance or Board regulations.
1*
b.
To incorporate changes associated with F039 (multi-source leachate)
sampling or analysis methods.
1*
c.
To incorporate changes associated with underlying hazardous constituents
in ignitable or corrosive wastes.
2
d.
Other changes.
2.
Changes to analytical quality assurance/control plan:
1
a.
To conform with agency guidance or regulations.
2
b.
Other changes.
1
3.
Changes in procedures for maintaining the operating record.
2
4.
Changes in frequency or content of inspection schedules.
5.
Changes in the training plan:
2
a.
That affect the type or decrease the amount of training given to
employees.
1
b.
Other changes.
6.
Contingency plan:
2
a.
Changes in emergency procedures (i.e., spill or release response
procedures).
1
b.
Replacement with functionally equivalent equipment, upgrade, or relocate
emergency equipment listed.
2
c.
Removal of equipment from emergency equipment list.
1
d.
Changes in name, address, or phone number of coordinators or other
persons or agencies identified in the plan.
44
Note: When a permit modification (such as introduction of a new unit) requires
a change in facility plans or other general facility standards, that change must be
reviewed under the same procedures as the permit modification.
7.
CQA plan:
1
a.
Changes that the CQA officer certifies in the operating record will
provide equivalent or better certainty that the unit components meet the
design specifications.
2
b.
Other changes.
Note: When a permit modification (such as introduction of a new unit) requires
a change in facility plans or other general facility standards, that change shall be
reviewed under the same procedures as a permit modification.
C.
Groundwater Protection
1.
Changes to wells:
2
a.
Changes in the number, location, depth, or design of upgradient or
downgradient wells of permitted groundwater monitoring system.
1
b.
Replacement of an existing well that has been damaged or rendered
inoperable, without change to location, design, or depth of the well.
1*
2.
Changes in groundwater sampling or analysis procedures or monitoring
schedule, with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
3.
Changes in statistical procedure for determining whether a statistically significant
change in groundwater quality between upgradient and downgradient wells has
occurred, with prior approval of the Agency.
2*
4.
Changes in point of compliance.
5.
Changes in indicator parameters, hazardous constituents, or concentration limits
(including ACLs (Alternate Concentration Limits)):
3
a.
As specified in the groundwater protection standard.
2
b.
As specified in the detection monitoring program.
2
6.
Changes to a detection monitoring program as required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.198(j), unless otherwise specified in this Appendix.
45
7.
Compliance monitoring program:
3
a.
Addition of compliance monitoring program as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.198(h)(4) and 724.199.
2
b.
Changes to a compliance monitoring program as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.199(k), unless otherwise specified in this Appendix.
8.
Corrective action program:
3
a.
Addition of a corrective action program as required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.199(i)(2) and 724.200.
2
b.
Changes to a corrective action program as required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.200(h), unless otherwise specified in this Appendix.
D.
Closure
1.
Changes to the closure plan:
1*
a.
Changes in estimate of maximum extent of operations or maximum
inventory of waste on-site at any time during the active life of the
facility, with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
b.
Changes in the closure schedule for any unit, changes in the final closure
schedule for the facility or extension of the closure period, with prior
approval of the Agency.
1*
c.
Changes in the expected year of final closure, where other permit
conditions are not changed, with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
d.
Changes in procedures for decontamination of facility equipment or
structures, with prior approval of the Agency.
2
e.
Changes in approved closure plan resulting from unexpected events
occurring during partial or final closure, unless otherwise specified in this
Appendix.
2
f.
Extension of the closure period to allow a landfill, surface impoundment,
or land treatment unit to receive non-hazardous wastes after final receipt
of hazardous wastes under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.213(d) or (e).
3
2.
Creation of a new landfill unit as part of closure.
3.
Addition of the following new units to be used temporarily for closure activities:
46
3
a.
Surface impoundments.
3
b.
Incinerators.
3
c.
Waste piles that do not comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c).
2
d.
Waste piles that comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c).
2
e.
Tanks or containers (other than specified below).
1*
f.
Tanks used for neutralization, dewatering, phase separation, or
component separation, with prior approval of the Agency.
2
g. Staging piles.
E.
Post-Closure
1
1.
Changes in name, address, or phone number of contact in post-closure plan.
2
2.
Extension of post-closure care period.
3
3.
Reduction in the post-closure care period.
1
4.
Changes to the expected year of final closure, where other permit conditions are
not changed.
2
5.
Changes in post-closure plan necessitated by events occurring during the active
life of the facility, including partial and final closure.
F.
Containers
1.
Modification or addition of container units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25 percent increase in the facility’s container
storage capacity, except as provided in F(1)(c) and F(4)(a).
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25 percent increase in the facility’s container storage
capacity, except as provided in F(1)(c) and F(4)(a).
47
1
c.
Or treatment processes necessary to treat wastes that are restricted from
land disposal to meet some or all of the applicable treatment standards or
to treat wastes to satisfy (in whole or in part) the standard of “use of
practically available technology that yields the greatest environmental
benefit” contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108, with prior approval of the Agency. This
modification may also involve the addition of new waste codes or
narrative description of wastes. It is not applicable to dioxin-containing
wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
2.
Modification of container units without an increased capacity or alteration of the
system:
2
a.
Modification of a container unit without increasing the capacity of the
unit.
1
b.
Addition of a roof to a container unit without alteration of the
containment system.
3.
Storage of different wastes in containers, except as provided in F(4):
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices from those
authorized in the permit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices from
those authorized in the permit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
4.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in containers:
2
a.
That require addition of units or change in treatment process or
management standards, provided that the wastes are restricted from land
disposal and are to be treated to meet some or all of the applicable
treatment standards, or are to be treated to satisfy (in whole or in part)
the standard of “use of practically available technology that yields the
greatest environmental benefit” contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. It is not
applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026,
F027 and F028).
48
1*
b.
That do not require the addition of units or a change in the treatment
process or management standards, and provided that the units have
previously received wastes of the same type (e.g., incinerator scrubber
water). This modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes
(F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
G.
Tanks
1.
3
a.
Modification or addition of tank units resulting in greater than 25 percent
increase in the facility’s tank capacity, except as provided in paragraphs
G(1)(c), G(1)(d) and G(1)(e).
2
b.
Modification or addition of tank units resulting in up to 25 percent
increase in the facility’s tank capacity, except as provided in paragraphs
G(1)(d) and G(1)(e).
2
c.
Addition of a new tank that will operate for more than 90 days using any
of the following physical or chemical treatment technologies:
neutralization, dewatering, phase separation, or component separation.
1*
d.
After prior approval of the Agency, addition of a new tank that will
operate for up to 90 days using any of the following physical or chemical
treatment technologies: neutralization, dewatering, phase separation, or
component separation.
1*
e.
Modification or addition of tank units or treatment processes that are
necessary to treat wastes that are restricted from land disposal to meet
some or all of the applicable treatment standards or to treat wastes to
satisfy (in whole or in part) the standard of “use of practically available
technology that yields the greatest environmental benefit” contained in 40
CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.108, with prior approval of the Agency. This modification may also
involve the addition of new waste codes. It is not applicable to dioxin-
containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
2
2.
Modification of a tank unit or secondary containment system without increasing
the capacity of the unit.
1
3.
Replacement of a tank with a tank that meets the same design standards and has a
capacity within ± 10 percent of the replaced tank provided:
a.
The capacity difference is no more than 1500 gallons,
49
b.
The facility’s permitted tank capacity is not increased, and
c.
The replacement tank meets the same conditions in the permit.
2
4.
Modification of a tank management practice.
5.
Management of different wastes in tanks:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices, tank design,
different fire protection specifications or significantly different tank
treatment process from that authorized in the permit, except as provided
in paragraph G(5)(c).
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices, tank
design, different fire protection specification or significantly different
tank treatment process than authorized in the permit, except as provided
in paragraph G(5)(d).
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1*
c.
That require addition of units or change in treatment processes or
management standards, provided that the wastes are restricted from land
disposal and are to be treated to meet some or all of the applicable
treatment standards, or that are to be treated to satisfy (in whole or in
part) the standard of “use of practically available technology that yields
the greatest environmental benefit” contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. The
modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021,
F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1
d.
That do not require the addition of units or a change in the treatment
process or management standards, and provided that the units have
previously received wastes of the same type (e.g., incinerator scrubber
water). This modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes
(F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
H.
Surface Impoundments
3
1.
Modification or addition of surface impoundment units that result in increasing
the facility’s surface impoundment storage or treatment capacity.
50
3
2.
Replacement of a surface impoundment unit.
2
3.
Modification of a surface impoundment unit without increasing the facility’s
surface impoundment storage or treatment capacity and without modifying the
unit’s liner, leak detection system, or leachate collection system.
2
4.
Modification of a surface impoundment management practice.
5.
Treatment, storage, or disposal of different wastes in surface impoundments:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices or different
design of the liner or leak detection system than authorized in the permit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices or
different design of the liner or leak detection system than authorized in
the permit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1
c.
That are wastes restricted from land disposal that meet the applicable
treatment standards or that are treated to satisfy the standard of “use of
practically available technology that yields the greatest environmental
benefit” contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108, and provided that the unit meets the
minimum technological requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105. This
modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021,
F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1
d.
That are residues from wastewater treatment or incineration, provided the
disposal occurs in a unit that meets the minimum technological
requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2), incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105, and provided further that the surface
impoundment has previously received wastes of the same type (for
example, incinerator scrubber water). This modification is not applicable
to dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and
F028).
1*
6.
Modifications of unconstructed units to comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.321(c), 724.322, 724.323 and 724.326(d).
7.
Changes in response action plan:
3
a.
Increase in action leakage rate.
51
3
b.
Change in a specific response reducing its frequency or effectiveness.
2
c.
Other changes.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
I.
Enclosed Waste Piles. For all waste piles, except those complying with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.350(c), modifications are treated the same as for a landfill. The following
modifications are applicable only to waste piles complying with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.350(c).
1.
Modification or addition of waste pile units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25 percent increase in the facility’s waste pile
storage or treatment capacity.
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25 percent increase in the facility’s waste pile storage
or treatment capacity.
2
2.
Modification of waste pile unit without increasing the capacity of the unit.
1
3.
Replacement of a waste pile unit with another waste pile unit of the same design
and capacity and meeting all waste pile conditions in the permit.
2
4.
Modification of a waste pile management practice.
5.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in waste piles:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices or different
design of the unit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices or
different design of the unit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
2
6.
Conversion of an enclosed waste pile to a containment building unit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for the
management of newly listed or identified wastes.
J.
Landfills and Unenclosed Waste Piles
52
3
1.
Modification or addition of landfill units that result in increasing the facility’s
disposal capacity.
3
2.
Replacement of a landfill.
3
3.
Addition or modification of a liner, leachate collection system, leachate detection
system, run-off control, or final cover system.
2
4.
Modification of a landfill unit without changing a liner, leachate collection
system, leachate detection system, run-off control, or final cover system.
2
5.
Modification of a landfill management practice.
6.
Landfill different wastes:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices, different
design of the liner, leachate collection system, or leachate detection
system.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices,
different design of the liner, leachate collection system, or leachate
detection system.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1
c.
That are wastes restricted from land disposal that meet the applicable
treatment standards or that are treated to satisfy the standard of “use of
practically available technology that yields the greatest environmental
benefit” contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108, and provided that the landfill unit meets
the minimum technological requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105. This
modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021,
F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1
d.
That are residues from wastewater treatment or incineration, provided the
disposal occurs in a landfill unit that meets the minimum technological
requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2), incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105, and provided further that the landfill has
previously received wastes of the same type (for example, incinerator
ash). This modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes
(F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
53
1*
7.
Modification of unconstructed units to comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.351(c), 724.352, 724.353, 724.354(c), 724.401(c), 724.402, 724.403(c)
and 724.404.
8.
Changes in response action plan:
3
a.
Increase in action leakage rate.
3
b.
Change in a specific response reducing its frequency or effectiveness.
2
c.
Other changes.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
K.
Land Treatment
3
1.
Lateral expansion of or other modification of a land treatment unit to increase
area extent.
2
2.
Modification of run-on control system.
3
3.
Modify run-off control system.
2
4.
Other modification of land treatment unit component specifications or standards
required in permit.
5.
Management of different wastes in land treatment units:
3
a.
That require a change in permit operating conditions or unit design
specifications.
2
b.
That do not require a change in permit operating conditions or unit design
specifications.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
6.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to:
3
a.
Increase rate or change method of waste application.
1
b.
Decrease rate of waste application.
54
2
7.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to change measures
of pH or moisture content or to enhance microbial or chemical reactions.
3
8.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to grow food chain
crops, to add to or replace existing permitted crops with different food chain
crops or to modify operating plans for distribution of animal feeds resulting from
such crops.
3
9.
Modification of operating practice due to detection of releases from the land
treatment unit pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.378(g)(2).
3
10.
Changes in the unsaturated zone monitoring system resulting in a change to the
location, depth, number of sampling points or replace unsaturated zone
monitoring devices or components of devices with devices or components that
have specifications different from permit requirements.
2
11.
Changes in the unsaturated zone monitoring system that do not result in a change
to the location, depth, number of sampling points, or that replace unsaturated
zone monitoring devices or components of devices with devices or components
having specifications different from permit requirements.
2
12.
Changes in background values for hazardous constituents in soil and soil-pore
liquid.
2
13.
Changes in sampling, analysis, or statistical procedure.
2
14.
Changes in land treatment demonstration program prior to or during the
demonstration.
1*
15.
Changes in any condition specified in the permit for a land treatment unit to
reflect results of the land treatment demonstration, provided performance
standards are met, and the Agency’s prior approval has been received.
1*
16.
Changes to allow a second land treatment demonstration to be conducted when
the results of the first demonstration have not shown the conditions under which
the wastes can be treated completely, provided the conditions for the second
demonstration are substantially the same as the conditions for the first
demonstration and have received the prior approval of the Agency.
3
17.
Changes to allow a second land treatment demonstration to be conducted when
the results of the first demonstration have not shown the conditions under which
the wastes can be treated completely, where the conditions for the second
demonstration are not substantially the same as the conditions for the first
demonstration.
55
2
18.
Changes in vegetative cover requirements for closure.
L.
Incinerators, Boilers and Industrial Furnaces
3
1.
Changes to increase by more than 25 percent any of the following limits
authorized in the permit: A thermal feed rate limit, a feedstream feed rate limit,
a chlorine/chloride feed rate limit, a metal feed rate limit, or an ash feed rate
limit. The Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate compliance with
the regulatory performance standards unless this demonstration can be made
through other means.
2
2.
Changes to increase by up to 25 percent any of the following limits authorized in
the permit: A thermal feed rate limit, a feedstream feed rate limit, a
chlorine/chloride feed rate limit, a metal feed rate limit, or an ash feed rate
limit. The Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate compliance with
the regulatory performance standards unless this demonstration can be made
through other means.
3
3.
Modification of an incinerator, boiler, or industrial furnace unit by changing the
internal size or geometry of the primary or secondary combustion units, by
adding a primary or secondary combustion unit, by substantially changing the
design of any component used to remove HCl/Cl
2
, metals, or particulate from
the combustion gases or by changing other features of the incinerator, boiler, or
industrial furnace that could affect its capability to meet the regulatory
performance standards. The Agency shall require a new trial burn to
substantiate compliance with the regulatory performance standards, unless this
demonstration can be made through other means.
2
4.
Modification of an incinerator, boiler, or industrial furnace unit in a manner that
will not likely affect the capability of the unit to meet the regulatory performance
standards but which will change the operating conditions or monitoring
requirements specified in the permit. The Agency may require a new trial burn
to demonstrate compliance with the regulatory performance standards.
5.
Operating requirements:
3
a.
Modification of the limits specified in the permit for minimum or
maximum combustion gas temperature, minimum combustion gas
residence time,oxygen concentration in the secondary combustion
chamber, flue gas carbon monoxide or hydrocarbon concentration,
maximum temperature at the inlet to the PM emission control system, or
operating parameters for the air pollution control system. The Agency
shall require a new trial burn to substantiate compliance with the
regulatory performance standards unless this demonstration can be made
through other means.
56
3
b.
Modification of any stack gas emission limits specified in the permit, or
modification of any conditions in the permit concerning emergency
shutdown or automatic waste feed cutoff procedures or controls.
2
c.
Modification of any other operating condition or any inspection or
recordkeeping requirement specified in the permit.
6.
Burning different wastes:
3
a.
If the waste contains a POHC that is more difficult to burn than
authorized by the permit or if burning of the waste requires compliance
with different regulatory performance standards than specified in the
permit, the Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate
compliance with the regulatory performance standards, unless this
demonstration can be made through other means.
2
b.
If the waste does not contain a POHC that is more difficult to burn than
authorized by the permit and if burning of the waste does not require
compliance with different regulatory performance standards than
specified in the permit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
7.
Shakedown and trial burn:
2
a.
Modification of the trial burn plan or any of the permit conditions
applicable during the shakedown period for determining operational
readiness after construction, the trial burn period or the period
immediately following the trial burn.
1*
b.
Authorization of up to an additional 720 hours of waste burning during
the shakedown period for determining operational readiness after
construction, with the prior approval of the Agency.
1*
c.
Changes in the operating requirements set in the permit for conducting a
trial burn, provided the change is minor and has received the prior
approval of the Agency.
1*
d.
Changes in the ranges of the operating requirements set in the permit to
reflect the results of the trial burn, provided the change is minor and has
received the prior approval of the Agency.
57
1
8.
Substitution of an alternate type of nonhazardous non-hazardous waste fuel that
is not specified in the permit.
1*
9.
Technology changes needed to meet standards under federal 40 CFR 63 (Subpart
EEE--National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants From
Hazardous Waste Combustors), provided the procedures of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
703.280(j) are followed.
M.
Containment Buildings.
1.
Modification or addition of containment building units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25 percent increase in the facility’s containment
building storage or treatment capacity.
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25 percent increase in the facility’s containment
building storage or treatment capacity.
2
2.
Modification of a containment building unit or secondary containment system
without increasing the capacity of the unit.
3.
Replacement of a containment building with a containment building that meets
the same design standards provided:
1
a.
The unit capacity is not increased.
1
b.
The replacement containment building meets the same conditions in the
permit.
2
4.
Modification of a containment building management practice.
5.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in containment buildings:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices
N.
Corrective Action.
3
1.
Approval of a corrective action management unit pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.652.
2
2.
Approval of a temporary unit or time extension pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.653.
58
2
3.
Approval of a staging pile or staging pile operating term extension pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.654.
Note:* indicates modifications requiring prior Agency approval.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.42, Appendix I (19971998), as amended at 63
Fed. Reg.33829 65941 (June 19Nov. 30, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 720
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: GENERAL
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
720.101
Purpose, Scope, and Applicability
720.102
Availability of Information; Confidentiality of Information
720.103
Use of Number and Gender
SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS
Section
720.110
Definitions
720.111
References
SUBPART C: RULEMAKING PETITIONS AND OTHER PROCEDURES
Section
720.120
Rulemaking
720.121
Alternative Equivalent Testing Methods
720.122
Waste Delisting
720.123
Petitions for Regulation as Universal Waste
720.130
Procedures for Solid Waste Determinations
720.131
Solid Waste Determinations
720.132
Boiler Determinations
720.133
Procedures for Determinations
720.140
Additional regulation of certain hazardous waste Recycling Activities on a case-
by-case Basis
720.141
Procedures for case-by-case regulation of hazardous waste Recycling Activities
720.Appendix A
Overview of 40 CFR, Subtitle C Regulations
59
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective May 17, 1982; amended and codified
in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective May 17, 1982; amended in R82-19 at 7 Ill. Reg. 14015,
effective October 12, 1983; amended in R84-9, 53 PCB 131 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11819, effective July 24, 1985;
amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 968, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 13998,
effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at 10 Ill. Reg. 20630, effective December 2, 1986; amended in
R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6017, effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13435, effective
August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19280, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12
Ill. Reg. 2450, effective January 15, 1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12999, effective July 29, 1988;
amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 362, effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18278,
effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 3075, effective February 20, 1990; amended in
R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6225, effective April 16, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16450, effective
September 25, 1990; amended in R90-17 at 15 Ill. Reg. 7934, effective May 9, 1991; amended in R90-11 at 15
Ill. Reg. 9323, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14446, effective September 30, 1991;
amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9489, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17636, effective
November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5625, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17
Ill. Reg. 20545, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6720, effective April 26, 1994;
amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12160, effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-17 at 18 Ill. Reg. 17480,
effective November 23, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9508, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-
20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 10929, August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 256, effective
December 16, 1997; amended in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7590, effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-
3/R98-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 17496, effective September 28, 1998; amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg.
1704, effective January 19, 1999; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective
______________________
.
SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS
Section 720.110
Definitions
When used in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720 through 726 and 728 only, the following terms have the
meanings given below:
“Aboveground tank” means a device meeting the definition of “tank” that is situated
in such a way that the entire surface area of the tank is completely above the plane
of the adjacent surrounding surface and the entire surface area of the tank (including
the tank bottom) is able to be visually inspected.
“Act” or “RCRA” means the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended (42 U.S.C. 6901 et
seq.)
“Active life” of a facility means the period from the initial receipt of hazardous
waste at the facility until the Agency receives certification of final closure.
60
“Active portion” means that portion of a facility where treatment, storage, or
disposal operations are being or have been conducted after May 19, 1980, and
which is not a closed portion. (See also “closed portion” and “inactive portion”.)
“Administrator” means the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency or the Administrator’s designee.
“Agency” means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
“Ancillary equipment” means any device including, but not limited to, such devices
as piping, fittings, flanges, valves and pumps, that is used to distribute, meter, or
control the flow of hazardous waste from its point of generation to storage or
treatment tank(s), between hazardous waste storage and treatment tanks to a point of
disposal onsite, or to a point of shipment for disposal off-site.
“Aquifer” means a geologic formation, group of formations, or part of a formation
capable of yielding a significant amount of groundwater to wells or springs.
“Authorized representative” means the person responsible for the overall operation
of a facility or an operational unit (i.e., part of a facility), e.g., the plant manager,
superintendent, or person of equivalent responsibility.
“Battery” means a device consisting of one or more electrically connected
electrochemical cells that is designed to receive, store, and deliver electric energy.
An electrochemical cell is a system consisting of an anode, cathode, and an
electrolyte, plus such connections (electrical and mechanical) as may be needed to
allow the cell to deliver or receive electrical energy. The term battery also includes
an intact, unbroken battery from which the electrolyte has been removed.
“Board” means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
“Boiler” means an enclosed device using controlled flame combustion and having
the following characteristics:
Physical characteristics.
The unit must have physical provisions for recovering and exporting
thermal energy in the form of steam, heated fluids, or heated gases;
and the unit’s combustion chamber and primary energy recovery
section(s) must be of integral design. To be of integral design, the
combustion chamber and the primary energy recovery section(s)
(such as waterwalls and superheaters) must be physically formed into
one manufactured or assembled unit. A unit in which the
combustion chamber and the primary energy recovery section(s) are
joined only by ducts or connections carrying flue gas is not integrally
61
designed; however, secondary energy recovery equipment (such as
economizers or air preheaters) need not be physically formed into the
same unit as the combustion chamber and the primary energy
recovery section. The following units are not precluded from being
boilers solely because they are not of integral design: process
heaters (units that transfer energy directly to a process stream), and
fluidized bed combustion units; and
While in operation, the unit must maintain a thermal energy
recovery efficiency of at least 60 percent, calculated in terms of the
recovered energy compared with the thermal value of the fuel; and
The unit must export and utilize at least 75 percent of the recovered
energy, calculated on an annual basis. In this calculation, no credit
shall be given for recovered heat used internally in the same unit.
(Examples of internal use are the preheating of fuel or combustion
air, and the driving of induced or forced draft fans or feedwater
pumps); or
Boiler by designation. The unit is one which the Board has determined, on
a case-by-case basis, to be a boiler, after considering the standards in Section
720.132.
“Carbon regeneration unit” means any enclosed thermal treatment device used to
regenerate spent activated carbon.
“Certification” means a statement of professional opinion based upon knowledge
and belief.
“Closed portion” means that portion of a facility which an owner or operator has
closed in accordance with the approved facility closure plan and all applicable
closure requirements. (See also “active portion” and “inactive portion”.)
“Component” means either the tank or ancillary equipment of a tank system.
“Confined aquifer” means an aquifer bounded above and below by impermeable
beds or by beds of distinctly lower permeability than that of the aquifer itself; an
aquifer containing confined groundwater.
“Container” means any portable device in which a material is stored, transported,
treated, disposed of, or otherwise handled.
“Containment building” means a hazardous waste management unit that is used to
store or treat hazardous waste under the provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.Subpart DD and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart DD.
62
“Contingency plan” means a document setting out an organized, planned and
coordinated course of action to be followed in case of a fire, explosion, or release of
hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents which could threaten human health
or the environment.
“Corrective action management unit” or “CAMU” means an area within a facility
that is designated by the Agency under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart S for the
purpose of implementing corrective action requirements under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.201 and RCRA section 3008(h). A CAMU shall only be used only for the
management of managing remediation wastes pursuant to for implementing such
corrective action requirements or cleanup at the facility.
BOARD NOTE: USEPA must also designate a CAMU until it grants this authority
to the Agency. See the note following 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.652.
“Corrosion expert” means a person who, by reason of knowledge of the physical
sciences and the principles of engineering and mathematics, acquired by a
professional education and related practical experience, is qualified to engage in the
practice of corrosion control on buried or submerged metal piping systems and
metal tanks. Such a person must be certified as being qualified by the National
Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) or be a registered professional engineer
who has certification or licensing that includes education and experience in
corrosion control on buried or submerged metal piping systems and metal tanks.
“Designated facility” means a hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal
facility,
Which:
Has received a RCRA permit (or interim status) pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703 and 705;
Has received a RCRA permit from USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 124
and 270 (1992);
Has received a RCRA permit from a state authorized by USEPA
pursuant to 40 CFR 271 (1992); or
Is regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(c)(2) or 266.Subpart
F; and
Which has been designated on the manifest by the generator pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.120.
If a waste is destined to a facility in a state, other than Illinois, which has
63
been authorized by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 271, but which has not yet
obtained authorization to regulate that waste as hazardous, then the
designated facility must be a facility allowed by the receiving state to accept
such waste.
“Destination facility” means a facility that treats, disposes of, or recycles a
particular category of universal waste, except those management activities described
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.113(a) and (c) and 733.133(a) and (c). A facility at
which a particular category of universal waste is only accumulated is not a
destination facility for the purposes of managing that category of universal waste.
“Dike” means an embankment or ridge of either natural or manmade materials used
to prevent the movement of liquids, sludges, solids, or other materials.
“Director” means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
“Discharge” or “hazardous waste discharge” means the accidental or intentional
spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, or dumping of hazardous
waste into or on any land or water.
“Disposal” means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking, or
placing of any solid waste or hazardous waste into or on any land or water so that
such solid waste or hazardous waste or any constituent thereof may enter the
environment or be emitted into the air or discharged into any waters, including
groundwaters.
“Disposal facility” means a facility or part of a facility at which hazardous waste is
intentionally placed into or on any land or water and at which waste will remain
after closure. The term disposal facility does not include a corrective action
management unit (CAMU) into which remediation wastes are placed.
“Drip pad” means an engineered structure consisting of a curbed, free-draining
base, constructed of non-earthen materials and designed to convey preservative kick-
back or drippage from treated wood, precipitation and surface water run-on to an
associated collection system at wood preserving plants.
“Electric lamp” means the bulb or tube portion of a lighting device specifically
designed to produce radiant energy, most often in the ultraviolet, visible, and
infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
BOARD NOTE: The definition of “electric lamp” was added pursuant to
Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502, effective
August 19, 1997).
“Elementary neutralization unit” means a device which:
64
Is used for neutralizing wastes which are hazardous only because they
exhibit the corrosivity characteristic defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122
or are listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D only for this reason; and
Meets the definition of tank, tank system, container, transport vehicle, or
vessel in this Section.
“EPA hazardous waste number” or “USEPA hazardous waste number” means the
number assigned by USEPA to each hazardous waste listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.Subpart D and to each characteristic identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.Subpart C.
“EPA identification number” or “USEPA identification number” means the number
assigned by USEPA pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 through 725 to each
generator, transporter and treatment, storage, or disposal facility.
“EPA region” or “USEPA region” means the states and territories found in any
one of the following ten regions:
Region I: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut
and Rhode Island
Region II: New York, New Jersey, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the
U.S. Virgin Islands
Region III: Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia
and the District of Columbia
Region IV: Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama,
Georgia, South Carolina and Florida
Region V: Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana and Ohio
Region VI: New Mexico, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas
Region VII: Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri and Iowa
Region VIII: Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah and
Colorado
Region IX: California, Nevada, Arizona, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa
and Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Region X: Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Alaska
65
“Equivalent method” means any testing or analytical method approved by the Board
pursuant to Section 720.120.
“Existing hazardous waste management (HWM) facility” or “existing facility”
means a facility which was in operation or for which construction commenced on or
before November 19, 1980. A facility had commenced construction if the owner or
operator had obtained the federal, state, and local approvals or permits necessary to
begin physical construction and either:
A continuous on-site, physical construction program had begun or
The owner or operator had entered into contractual obligations -- which
could not be canceled or modified without substantial loss -- for physical
construction of the facility to be completed within a reasonable time.
“Existing portion” means that land surface area of an existing waste management
unit, included in the original Part A permit application, on which wastes have been
placed prior to the issuance of a permit.
“Existing tank system” or “existing component” means a tank system or component
that is used for the storage or treatment of hazardous waste and that is in operation,
or for which installation has commenced on or prior to July 14, 1986. Installation
will be considered to have commenced if the owner or operator has obtained all
federal, state, and local approvals or permits necessary to begin physical
construction of the site or installation of the tank system and if either
A continuous on-site physical construction or installation program has
begun; or
The owner or operator has entered into contractual obligations -- which
cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss -- for physical
construction of the site or installation of the tank system to be completed
within a reasonable time.
“Explosives or munitions emergency” means a situation involving the suspected
or detected presence of unexploded ordnance (UXO), damaged or deteriorated
explosives or munitions, an improvised explosive device (IED), other
potentially explosive material or device, or other potentially harmful military
chemical munitions or device, that creates an actual or potential imminent threat
to human health, including safety, or the environment, including property, as
determined by an explosives or munitions emergency response specialist. Such
situations may require immediate and expeditious action by an explosives or
munitions emergency response specialist to control, mitigate, or eliminate the
threat.
66
“Explosives or munitions emergency response” means all immediate response
activities by an explosives and munitions emergency response specialist to
control, mitigate, or eliminate the actual or potential threat encountered during
an explosives or munitions emergency. An explosives or munitions emergency
response may include in-place render-safe procedures, treatment, or destruction
of the explosives or munitions and/or transporting those items to another
location to be rendered safe, treated, or destroyed. Any reasonable delay in the
completion of an explosives or munitions emergency response caused by a
necessary, unforeseen, or uncontrollable circumstance will not terminate the
explosives or munitions emergency. Explosives and munitions emergency
responses can occur on either public or private lands and are not limited to
responses at RCRA facilities.
“Explosives or munitions emergency response specialist” means an individual
trained in chemical or conventional munitions or explosives handling,
transportation, render-safe procedures, or destruction techniques. Explosives or
munitions emergency response specialists include U.S. Department of Defense
(U.S. DOD) emergency explosive ordnance disposal (EOD), technical escort
unit (TEU), and U.S. DOD-certified civilian or contractor personnel and other
federal, state, or local government or civilian personnel who are similarly
trained in explosives or munitions emergency responses.
“Facility” means:
All contiguous land and structures, other appurtenances, and improvements
on the land used for treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous waste. A
facility may consist of several treatment, storage, or disposal operational
units (e.g., one or more landfills, surface impoundments, or combinations of
them).
For the purpose of implementing corrective action under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.201, all contiguous property under the control of the owner or operator
seeking a permit under Subtitle C of RCRA. This definition also applies to
facilities implementing corrective action under RCRA Section 3008(h).
Notwithstanding the immediately-preceding paragraph of this definition, a remediation
waste management site is not a facility that is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201, but
a facility that is subject to corrective action requirements if the site is located within
such a facility.
“Federal agency” means any department, agency or other instrumentality of the
federal government, any independent agency or establishment of the federal
government including any government corporation and the Government Printing
Office.
“Federal, state, and local approvals or permits necessary to begin physical
67
construction” means permits and approvals required under federal, state, or local
hazardous waste control statutes, regulations, or ordinances.
“Final closure” means the closure of all hazardous waste management units at the
facility in accordance with all applicable closure requirements so that hazardous
waste management activities under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725 are no longer
conducted at the facility unless subject to the provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.134.
“Food-chain crops” means tobacco, crops grown for human consumption and crops
grown for feed for animals whose products are consumed by humans.
“Freeboard” means the vertical distance between the top of a tank or surface
impoundment dike and the surface of the waste contained therein.
“Free liquids” means liquids which readily separate from the solid portion of a
waste under ambient temperature and pressure.
“Generator” means any person, by site, whose act or process produce hazardous
waste identified or listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 or whose act first causes a
hazardous waste to become subject to regulation.
“Groundwater” means water below the land surface in a zone of saturation.
“Hazardous waste” means a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.103.
“Hazardous waste constituent” means a constituent which caused the hazardous
waste to be listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D, or a constituent listed in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.124.
“Hazardous waste management unit” is a contiguous area of land on or in which
hazardous waste is placed, or the largest area in which there is significant likelihood
of mixing hazardous waste constituents in the same area. Examples of hazardous
waste management units include a surface impoundment, a waste pile, a land
treatment area, a landfill cell, an incinerator, a tank and its associated piping and
underlying containment system and a container storage area. A container alone does
not constitute a unit; the unit includes containers, and the land or pad upon which
they are placed.
“Inactive portion” means that portion of a facility which is not operated after
November 19, 1980. (See also “active portion” and “closed portion”.)
“Incinerator” means any enclosed device that:
68
Uses controlled flame combustion and neither:
Meets the criteria for classification as a boiler, sludge dryer, or
carbon regeneration unit, nor
Is listed as an industrial furnace; or
Meets the definition of infrared incinerator or plasma arc incinerator.
“Incompatible waste” means a hazardous waste which is unsuitable for:
Placement in a particular device or facility because it may cause corrosion or
decay of containment materials (e.g., container inner liners or tank walls);
or
Commingling with another waste or material under uncontrolled conditions
because the commingling might produce heat or pressure, fire or explosion,
violent reaction, toxic dusts, mists, fumes or gases, or flammable fumes or
gases.
(See 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Appendix E for examples.)
“Industrial furnace” means any of the following enclosed devices that are integral
components of manufacturing processes and that use thermal treatment to
accomplish recovery of materials or energy:
Cement kilns
Lime kilns
Aggregate kilns
Phosphate kilns
Coke ovens
Blast furnaces
Smelting, melting and refining furnaces (including pyrometallurgical devices
such as cupolas, reverberator furnaces, sintering machines, roasters and
foundry furnaces)
Titanium dioxide chloride process oxidation reactors
Methane reforming furnaces
69
Pulping liquor recovery furnaces
Combustion devices used in the recovery of sulfur values from spent sulfuric
acid
Halogen acid furnaces (HAFs) for the production of acid from halogenated
hazardous waste generated by chemical production facilities where the
furnace is located on the site of a chemical production facility, the acid
product has a halogen acid content of at least three percent, the acid
product is used in a manufacturing process and, except for hazardous waste
burned as fuel, hazardous waste fed to the furnace has a minimum halogen
content of 20 percent, as generated
Any other such device as the Agency determines to be an “Industrial
Furnace” on the basis of one or more of the following factors:
The design and use of the device primarily to accomplish recovery of
material products;
The use of the device to burn or reduce raw materials to make a
material product;
The use of the device to burn or reduce secondary materials as
effective substitutes for raw materials, in processes using raw
materials as principal feedstocks;
The use of the device to burn or reduce secondary materials as
ingredients in an industrial process to make a material product;
The use of the device in common industrial practice to produce a
material product; and
Other relevant factors.
“Individual generation site” means the contiguous site at or on which one or more
hazardous wastes are generated. An individual generation site, such as a large
manufacturing plant, may have one or more sources of hazardous waste but is
considered a single or individual generation site if the site or property is contiguous.
“Infrared incinerator” means any enclosed device which uses electric powered
resistance heaters as a source of radiant heat followed by an afterburner using
controlled flame combustion and which is not listed as an industrial furnace.
“Inground tank” means a device meeting the definition of “tank” whereby a portion
70
of the tank wall is situated to any degree within the ground, thereby preventing
visual inspection of that external surface area of the tank that is in the ground.
“In operation” refers to a facility which is treating, storing, or disposing of
hazardous waste.
“Injection well” means a well into which fluids are being injected. (See also
“underground injection”.)
“Inner liner” means a continuous layer of material placed inside a tank or container
which protects the construction materials of the tank or container from the contained
waste or reagents used to treat the waste.
“Installation inspector” means a person who, by reason of knowledge of the
physical sciences and the principles of engineering, acquired by a professional
education and related practical experience, is qualified to supervise the installation of
tank systems.
“International shipment” means the transportation of hazardous waste into or out of
the jurisdiction of the United States.
“Land treatment facility” means a facility or part of a facility at which hazardous
waste is applied onto or incorporated into the soil surface; such facilities are disposal
facilities if the waste will remain after closure.
“Landfill” means a disposal facility or part of a facility where hazardous waste is
placed in or on land and which is not a pile, a land treatment facility, a surface
impoundment, an underground injection well, a salt dome formation, a salt bed
formation, an underground mine, a cave, or a corrective action management unit
(CAMU).
“Landfill cell” means a discrete volume of a hazardous waste landfill which uses a
liner to provide isolation of wastes from adjacent cells or wastes. Examples of
landfill cells are trenches and pits.
“LDS” means leak detection system.
“Leachate” means any liquid, including any suspended components in the liquid,
that has percolated through or drained from hazardous waste.
“Liner” means a continuous layer of natural or manmade materials beneath or on
the sides of a surface impoundment, landfill, or landfill cell, which restricts the
downward or lateral escape of hazardous waste, hazardous waste constituents, or
leachate.
71
“Leak-detection system” means a system capable of detecting the failure of either
the primary or secondary containment structure or the presence of a release of
hazardous waste or accumulated liquid in the secondary containment structure.
Such a system must employ operational controls (e.g., daily visual inspections for
releases into the secondary containment system of aboveground tanks) or consist of
an interstitial monitoring device designed to detect continuously and automatically
the failure of the primary or secondary containment structure or the presence of a
release of hazardous waste into the secondary containment structure.
“Management” or “hazardous waste management” means the systematic control of
the collection, source separation, storage, transportation, processing, treatment,
recovery and disposal of hazardous waste.
“Manifest” means the shipping document originated and signed by the generator
which contains the information required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.Subpart B.
“Manifest document number” means the USEPA twelve digit identification number
assigned to the generator plus a unique five digit document number assigned to the
manifest by the generator for recording and reporting purposes.
“Mercury-containing lamp” means an electric lamp into which mercury is
purposely introduced by the manufacturer for the operation of the lamp.
Mercury-containing lamps include, but are not limited to, fluorescent lamps and
high-intensity discharge lamps.
BOARD NOTE: The definition of “mercury-containing lamp” was added
pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502,
effective August 19, 1997).
“Military munitions” means all ammunition products and components produced
or used by or for the U.S. Department of Defense or the U.S. Armed Services
for national defense and security, including military munitions under the control
of the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Coast Guard, the U.S.
Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), and National Guard personnel. The term
military munitions includes: confined gaseous, liquid, and solid propellants,
explosives, pyrotechnics, chemical and riot control agents, smokes, and
incendiaries used by U.S. DOD components, including bulk explosives and
chemical warfare agents, chemical munitions, rockets, guided and ballistic
missiles, bombs, warheads, mortar rounds, artillery ammunition, small arms
ammunition, grenades, mines, torpedoes, depth charges, cluster munitions and
dispensers, demolition charges, and devices and components of these items and
devices. Military munitions do not include wholly inert items, improvised
explosive devices, and nuclear weapons, nuclear devices, and nuclear
components of these items and devices. However, the term does include non-
nuclear components of nuclear devices, managed under U.S. DOE’s nuclear
weapons program after all sanitization operations required under the Atomic
72
Energy Act of 1954, as amended, have been completed.
“Mining overburden returned to the mine site” means any material overlying an
economic mineral deposit which is removed to gain access to that deposit and is then
used for reclamation of a surface mine.
“Miscellaneous unit” means a hazardous waste management unit where hazardous
waste is treated, stored, or disposed of and which that is not a container,; tank, tank
system, surface impoundment,; pile, land treatment unit,; landfill,; incinerator,;
boiler,; industrial furnace,; underground injection well with appropriate technical
standards under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730,; containment building,; corrective action
management unit (CAMU),; or a unit eligible for a research, development, and
demonstration permit under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.231
; or staging pile
.
“Movement” means that hazardous waste transported to a facility in an individual
vehicle.
“New hazardous waste management facility” or “new facility” means a facility
which began operation, or for which construction commenced, after November 19,
1980. (See also “Existing hazardous waste management facility”.)
“New tank system” or “new tank component” means a tank system or component
that will be used for the storage or treatment of hazardous waste and for which
installation commenced after July 14, 1986; except, however, for purposes of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.293(g)(2) and 725.293(g)(2), a new tank system is one for which
construction commences after July 14, 1986. (See also “existing tank system”.)
“Onground tank” means a device meeting the definition of “tank” that is situated in
such a way that the bottom of the tank is on the same level as the adjacent
surrounding surfaces so that the external tank bottom cannot be visually inspected.
“On-site” means the same or geographically contiguous property which may be
divided by public or private right-of-way, provided the entrance and exit between
the properties is at a crossroads intersection and access is by crossing as opposed to
going along the right-of-way. Noncontiguous properties owned by the same person
but connected by a right-of-way which he controls and to which the public does not
have access is also considered on-site property.
“Open burning” means the combustion of any material without the following
characteristics:
Control of combustion air to maintain adequate temperature for efficient
combustion;
Containment of the combustion reaction in an enclosed device to provide
73
sufficient residence time and mixing for complete combustion; and
Control of emission of the gaseous combustion products.
(See also “incineration” and “thermal treatment”.)
“Operator” means the person responsible for the overall operation of a facility.
“Owner” means the person who that owns a facility or part of a facility.
“Partial closure” means the closure of a hazardous waste management unit in
accordance with the applicable closure requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or
725 at a facility which contains other active hazardous waste management units.
For example, partial closure may include the closure of a tank (including its
associated piping and underlying containment systems), landfill cell, surface
impoundment, waste pile or other hazardous waste management unit, while other
units of the same facility continue to operate.
“Person” means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, federal agency,
corporation (including a government corporation), partnership, association, state,
municipality, commission, political subdivision of a state or any interstate body.
“Personnel” or “facility personnel” means all persons who work at or oversee the
operations of a hazardous waste facility and whose actions or failure to act may
result in noncompliance with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
“Pesticide” means any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing,
destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest or intended for use as a plant regulator,
defoliant, or desiccant, other than any article that fulfills one of the following
descriptions:
It is a new animal drug under Section 201(v) of the Federal Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA; 21 U.S.C. § 321(v)), incorporated by reference in
Section 720.111,
It is an animal drug that has been determined by regulation of the federal
Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to FFDCA Section 512,
incorporated by reference in Section 720.111, to be an exempted new
animal drug, or
It is an animal feed under FFDCA Section 201(w) (21 U.S.C. § 321(w)),
incorporated by reference in Section 720.111 that bears or contains any
substances described in either of the two preceding subsections of this
definition.
BOARD NOTE: The second exception of corresponding 40 CFR 260.10
74
reads as follows: “Is an animal drug that has been determined by regulation
of the Secretary of Health and Human Services not to be a new animal
drug”. This is very similar to the language of Section 2(u) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA; 7 U.S.C. § 136(u)).
The three exceptions, taken together, appear intended not to include as
“pesticide” any material within the scope of federal Food and Drug
Administration regulation. The Board codified this provision with the intent
of retaining the same meaning as its federal counterpart while adding the
definiteness required under Illinois law.
“Pile” means any noncontainerized accumulation of solid, non-flowing hazardous
waste that is used for treatment or storage, and that is not a containment building.
“Plasma arc incinerator” means any enclosed device which uses a high intensity
electrical discharge or arc as a source of heat followed by an afterburner using
controlled flame combustion and which is not listed as an industrial furnace.
“Point source” means any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance including,
but not limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, discrete fissure,
container, rolling stock, concentrated animal feeding operation, or vessel or other
floating craft from which pollutants are or may be discharged. This term does not
include return flows from irrigated agriculture.
“Publicly owned treatment works” or “POTW” is as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
310.110.
“Qualified groundwater scientist” means a scientist or engineer who has received a
baccalaureate or postgraduate degree in the natural sciences or engineering, and has
sufficient training and experience in groundwater hydrology and related fields, as
demonstrated by state registration, professional certifications, or completion of
accredited university courses that enable the individual to make sound professional
judgments regarding groundwater monitoring and contaminant fate and transport.
BOARD NOTE: “State registration” includes, but is not limited to, registration as
a professional engineer with the Department of Professional Regulation, pursuant to
225 ILCS 325/1 and 68 Ill. Adm. Code 1380. “Professional certification” includes,
but is not limited to, certification under the certified ground water professional
program of the National Ground Water Association.
“Regional Administrator” means the Regional Administrator for the EPA Region in
which the facility is located or the Regional Administrator’s designee.
“Remediation waste” means all solid and hazardous wastes, and all media
(including groundwater, surface water, soils, and sediments) and debris that contain
listed hazardous wastes or which themselves exhibit a hazardous waste characteristic
which are managed for the purpose of implementing corrective action requirements
75
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201 and RCRA Section 3008(h) cleanup. For a given
facility, remediation wastes may originate only from within the facility boundary,
but may include waste managed in implementing RCRA sections 3004(v) or
3008(h) for releases beyond the facility boundary.
“Remediation waste management site” means a facility where an owner or operator is or will be
treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous remediation wastes. A remediation waste
management site is not a facility that is subject to corrective action under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.201, but a remediation waste management site is subject to corrective action requirements if
the site is located in such a facility.
“Replacement unit” means a landfill, surface impoundment, or waste pile unit from
which all or substantially all of the waste is removed, and which is subsequently
reused to treat, store, or dispose of hazardous waste. “Replacement unit” does not
include a unit from which waste is removed during closure, if the subsequent reuse
solely involves the disposal of waste from that unit and other closing units or
corrective action areas at the facility, in accordance with a closure or corrective
action plan approved by USEPA or the Agency.
“Representative sample” means a sample of a universe or whole (e.g., waste pile,
lagoon, groundwater) which can be expected to exhibit the average properties of the
universe or whole.
“Runoff” means any rainwater, leachate, or other liquid that drains over land from
any part of a facility.
“Runon” means any rainwater, leachate, or other liquid that drains over land onto
any part of a facility.
“Saturated zone” or “zone of saturation” means that part of the earth’s crust in
which all voids are filled with water.
“SIC Code” means Standard Industrial Code as defined in Standard Industrial
Classification Manual, incorporated by reference in Section 720.111.
“Sludge” means any solid, semi-solid, or liquid waste generated from a municipal,
commercial, or industrial wastewater treatment plant, water supply treatment plant,
or air pollution control facility exclusive of the treated effluent from a wastewater
treatment plant.
“Sludge dryer” means any enclosed thermal treatment device which is used to
dehydrate sludge and which has a total thermal input, excluding the heating value of
the sludge itself, of 2500 Btu/lb or less of sludge treated on a wet weight basis.
“Small Quantity Generator” means a generator which generates less than 1000 kg of
hazardous waste in a calendar month.
76
“Solid waste” means a solid waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.102.
“Sorbent” means a material that is used to soak up free liquids by either adsorption
or absorption, or both. “Sorb” means to either adsorb or absorb, or both.
“Sump” means any pit or reservoir that meets the definition of tank and those
troughs or trenches connected to it that serve to collect hazardous waste for transport
to hazardous waste storage, treatment or disposal facilities; except that, as used in
the landfill, surface impoundment and waste pile rules, “sump” means any lined pit
or reservoir that serves to collect liquids drained from a leachate collection and
removal system or leak detection system for subsequent removal from the system.
“Staging pile” means an accumulation of solid, non-flowing remediation waste (as defined in this
Section) that is not a containment building and that is used only during remedial operations for
temporary storage at a facility. Staging piles must be designated by the Agency according to the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.654.
“State” means any of the several states, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
“Storage” means the holding of hazardous waste for a temporary period, at the end
of which the hazardous waste is treated, disposed of, or stored elsewhere.
“Sump” means any pit or reservoir that meets the definition of tank and those
troughs or trenches connected to it that serve to collect hazardous waste for transport
to hazardous waste storage, treatment, or disposal facilities; except that, as used in
the landfill, surface impoundment and waste pile rules, “sump” means any lined pit
or reservoir that serves to collect liquids drained from a leachate collection and
removal system or leak detection system for subsequent removal from the system.
“Surface impoundment” or “impoundment” means a facility or part of a facility
which is a natural topographic depression, manmade excavation, or diked area
formed primarily of earthen materials (although it may be lined with manmade
materials) which is designed to hold an accumulation of liquid wastes or wastes
containing free liquids and which is not an injection well. Examples of surface
impoundments are holding, storage, settling and aeration pits, ponds, and lagoons.
“Tank” means a stationary device, designed to contain an accumulation of
hazardous waste which is constructed primarily of nonearthen materials (e.g., wood,
concrete, steel, plastic) which provide structural support.
“Tank system” means a hazardous waste storage or treatment tank and its associated
ancillary equipment and containment system.
77
“Thermal treatment” means the treatment of hazardous waste in a device which uses
elevated temperatures as the primary means to change the chemical, physical, or
biological character or composition of the hazardous waste. Examples of thermal
treatment processes are incineration, molten salt, pyrolysis, calcination, wet air
oxidation and microwave discharge. (See also “incinerator” and “open burning”.)
“Thermostat” means a temperature control device that contains metallic mercury in
an ampule attached to a bimetal sensing element and mercury-containing ampules
that have been removed from such a temperature control device in compliance with
the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.113(c)(2) or 733.133(c)(2).
“Totally enclosed treatment facility” means a facility for the treatment of hazardous
waste which is directly connected to an industrial production process and which is
constructed and operated in a manner which prevents the release of any hazardous
waste or any constituent thereof into the environment during treatment. An example
is a pipe in which waste acid is neutralized.
“Transfer facility” means any transportation related facility including loading docks,
parking areas, storage areas and other similar areas where shipments of hazardous
waste are held during the normal course of transportation.
“Transport vehicle” means a motor vehicle or rail car used for the transportation of
cargo by any mode. Each cargo-carrying body (trailer, railroad freight car, etc.) is
a separate transport vehicle.
“Transportation” means the movement of hazardous waste by air, rail, highway, or
water.
“Transporter” means a person engaged in the off-site transportation of hazardous
waste by air, rail, highway, or water.
“Treatability study” means:
A study in which a hazardous waste is subjected to a treatment process to
determine:
Whether the waste is amenable to the treatment process.
What pretreatment (if any) is required.
The optimal process conditions needed to achieve the desired
treatment.
The efficiency of a treatment process for a specific waste or wastes.
Or,
78
The characteristics and volumes of residuals from a particular
treatment process.
Also included in this definition for the purpose of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.104(e) and (f) exemptions are liner compatibility, corrosion and other
material compatibility studies and toxicological and health effects studies. A
“treatability study” is not a means to commercially treat or dispose of
hazardous waste.
“Treatment” means any method, technique, or process, including neutralization,
designed to change the physical, chemical, or biological character or composition of
any hazardous waste so as to neutralize such waste, or so as to recover energy or
material resources from the waste or so as to render such waste non-hazardous or
less hazardous; safer to transport, store, or dispose of; or amenable for recovery,
amenable for storage, or reduced in volume.
“Treatment zone” means a soil area of the unsaturated zone of a land treatment unit
within which hazardous constituents are degraded, transformed, or immobilized.
“Underground injection” means the subsurface emplacement of fluids through a
bored, drilled, or driven well; or through a dug well, where the depth of the dug
well is greater than the largest surface dimension. (See also “injection well”.)
“Underground tank” means a device meeting the definition of “tank” whose entire
surface area is totally below the surface of and covered by the ground.
“Unfit-for-use tank system” means a tank system that has been determined through
an integrity assessment or other inspection to be no longer capable of storing or
treating hazardous waste without posing a threat of release of hazardous waste to the
environment.
“United States” means the 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
“Universal waste” means any of the following hazardous wastes that are managed
under the universal waste requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733:
Batteries, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.102;
Pesticides, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.103;
Thermostats, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.104; and
79
Mercury-containing lamps, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.107.
BOARD NOTE: Mercury-containing lamps were added as universal
waste pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see
P.A. 90-502, effective August 19, 1997).
“Universal waste handler” means either of the following:
A generator (as defined in this Section) of universal waste; or
The owner or operator of a facility, including all contiguous property, that
receives universal waste from other universal waste handlers, accumulates
the universal waste, and sends that universal waste to another universal
waste handler, to a destination facility, or to a foreign destination.
“Universal waste handler” does not mean:
A person that treats (except under the provisions of Section
733.113(a) or (c) or 733.133(a) or (c)), disposes of, or recycles
universal waste; or
A person engaged in the off-site transportation of universal waste by
air, rail, highway, or water, including a universal waste transfer
facility.
“Universal waste transporter” means a person engaged in the off-site transportation
of universal waste by air, rail, highway, or water.
“Unsaturated zone” or “zone of aeration” means the zone between the land surface
and the water table.
“Uppermost aquifer” means the geologic formation nearest the natural ground
surface that is an aquifer, as well as lower aquifers that are hydraulically
interconnected with this aquifer within the facility’s property boundary.
“USDOT” or “Department of Transportation” means the United States Department
of Transportation.
“Used oil” means any oil that has been refined from crude oil, or any synthetic oil,
that has been used and as a result of such use is contaminated by physical or
chemical impurities.
“USEPA” or “EPA” or “U.S. EPA” means the United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
“Vessel” includes every description of watercraft, used or capable of being used as
80
a means of transportation on the water.
“Wastewater treatment unit” means a device which:
Is part of a wastewater treatment facility which has an NPDES permit
pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309 or a pretreatment permit or authorization
to discharge pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 310; and
Receives and treats or stores an influent wastewater which is a hazardous
waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or generates and
accumulates a wastewater treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or treats or stores a wastewater
treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.103; and
Meets the definition of tank or tank system in this Section.
“Water (bulk shipment)” means the bulk transportation of hazardous waste which is
loaded or carried on board a vessel without containers or labels.
“Well” means any shaft or pit dug or bored into the earth, generally of a cylindrical
form, and often walled with bricks or tubing to prevent the earth from caving in.
“Well injection” (See “underground injection”).
“Zone of engineering control” means an area under the control of the owner or
operator that, upon detection of a hazardous waste release, can be readily cleaned up
prior to the release of hazardous waste or hazardous constituents to groundwater or
surface water.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 720.111
References
a)
The following publications are incorporated by reference for the purposes of this
Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703 through 705, 721 through 726, 728, 730, 731,
733, 738, and 739:
ACI. Available from the American Concrete Institute, Box 19150,
Redford Station, Detroit, Michigan 48219:
ACI 318-83: “Building Code Requirements for Reinforced
Concrete”, adopted September, 1983.
ANSI. Available from the American National Standards Institute, 1430
81
Broadway, New York, New York 10018, 212-354-3300:
ANSI B31.3 and B31.4. See ASME/ANSI B31.3 and B31.4.
API. Available from the American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street,
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, 202-682-8000:
“Cathodic Protection of Underground Petroleum Storage Tanks
and Piping Systems”, API Recommended Practice 1632, Second
Edition, December, 1987.
“Evaporative Loss from External Floating-Roof Tanks”, API
Publication 2517, Third Edition, February, 1989.
“Guide for Inspection of Refinery Equipment, Chapter XIII,
Atmospheric and Low Pressure Storage Tanks”, 4th Edition,
1981, reaffirmed December, 1987.
“Installation of Underground Petroleum Storage Systems”, API
Recommended Practice 1615, Fourth Edition, November, 1987.
APTI. Available from the Air and Waste Management Association, Box
2861, Pittsburgh, PA 15230, 412-232-3444:
APTI Course 415: Control of Gaseous Emissions, USEPA
Publication EPA-450/2-81-005, December, 1981.
ASME. Available from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers,
345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, 212-705-7722:
“Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping”, ASME/ANSI
B31.3-1987, as supplemented by B31.3a-1988 and B31.3b-1988.
Also available from ANSI.
“Liquid Transportation Systems for Hydrocarbons, Liquid
Petroleum Gas, Anhydrous Ammonia, and Alcohols”,
ASME/ANSI B31.4-1986, as supplemented by B31.4a-1987.
Also available from ANSI.
ASTM. Available from American Society for Testing and Materials,
1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103, 215-299-5400:
ASTM C 94-90, Standard Specification for Ready-Mixed
Concrete, approved March 30, 1990.
82
ASTM D 88-87, Standard Test Method for Saybolt Viscosity,
April 24, 1981, reapproved January, 1987.
ASTM D 93-85, Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by
Pensky-Martens Closed Tester, approved October 25, 1985.
ASTM D 1946-90, Standard Practice for Analysis of Reformed
Gas by Gas Chromatography, approved March 30, 1990.
ASTM D 2161-87, Standard Practice for Conversion of
Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal or to Saybolt Furol
Viscosity, March 27, 1987.
ASTM D 2267-88, Standard Test Method for Aromatics in Light
Naphthas and Aviation Gasolines by Gas Chromatography,
approved November 17, 1988.
ASTM D 2382-88, Standard Test Method for Heat of
Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (High
Precision Method), approved October 31, 1988.
ASTM D 2879-92, Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure-
Temperature Relationship and Initial Decomposition Temperature
of Liquids by Isoteniscope, approved 1992.
ASTM D 3828-87, Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of
Liquids by Setaflash Closed Tester, approved December 14,
1988.
ASTM E 168-88, Standard Practices for General Techniques of
Infrared Quantitative Analysis, approved May 27, 1988.
ASTM E 169-87, Standard Practices for General Techniques of
Ultraviolet-Visible Quantitative Analysis, approved February 1,
1987.
ASTM E 260-85, Standard Practice for Packed Column Gas
Chromatography, approved June 28, 1985.
ASTM Method G 21-70 (1984a) -- Standard Practice for
Determining Resistance of Synthetic Polymer Materials to Fungi.
ASTM Method G 22-76 (1984b) -- Standard Practice for
Determining Resistance of Plastics to Bacteria.
83
GPO. Available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, 202-783-3238:
Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1972), and 1977
Supplement, republished in 1983.
“Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical
Methods”, USEPA Publication number SW-846 (Third Edition,
November, 1986), as amended by Updates I (July, 1992), II
(September, 1994), IIA (August, 1993), IIB (January, 1995), and
III (December, 1996) (Document Number 955-001-00000-1).
NACE. Available from the National Association of Corrosion
Engineers, 1400 South Creek Dr., Houston, TX 77084, 713-492-0535:
“Control of External Corrosion on Metallic Buried, Partially
Buried, or Submerged Liquid Storage Systems”, NACE
Recommended Practice RP-02-85, approved March, 1985.
NFPA. Available from the National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Boston, MA 02269, 617-770-3000 or 800-344-
3555:
“Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code” NFPA 30, issued
July 17, 1987. Also available from ANSI.
NTIS. Available from the U.S. Department of Commerce, National
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA
22161, 703-487-4600:
APTI Course 415: Control of Gaseous Emissions, USEPA
Publication EPA-450/2-81-005, December, 1981.
“Generic Quality Assurance Project Plan for Land Disposal
Restrictions Program”, EPA/530-SW-87-011, March 15, 1987.
(Document number PB 88-170766.)
“Guideline on Air Quality Models”, Revised 1986. (Document
number PB86-245-248 (Guideline) and PB88-150-958
(Supplement), also set forth at 40 CFR 51, Appendix W).
“Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes”, Third
Edition, March, 1983. (Document number PB 84-128677).
“Methods Manual for Compliance with BIF Regulations”,
84
December, 1990. (Document number PB91-120-006).
“Petitions to Delist Hazardous Wastes -- A Guidance Manual,
Second Edition”, EPA/530-R-93-007, March, 1993. (Document
Number PB 93-169 365).
“Screening Procedures for Estimating the Air Quality Impact of
Stationary Sources”, October, 1992, Publication Number EPA-
450/R-92-019.
“Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical
Methods”, USEPA Publication number SW-846 (Third Edition,
November, 1986), as amended by Updates I (July, 1992), II
(September, 1994), IIA (August, 1993), IIB (January, 1995), and
III (December, 1996) (Document Number 955-001-00000-1).
OECD. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,
Environment Directorate, 2 rue Andre Pascal, 75775 Paris Cedex 16,
France):
OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals, Method 301B: “CO
2
Evolution (Modified Sturm Test)”, adopted 17 July 1992.
Table 2.B of the Annex of OECD Council Decision
C(88)90(Final) of 27 May 1988.
STI. Available from the Steel Tank Institute, 728 Anthony Trail,
Northbrook, IL 60062, 708-498-1980:
“Standard for Dual Wall Underground Steel Storage Tanks”
(1986).
U.S. DOD. Available from the United States Department of Defense:
“DOD Ammunition and Explosive Safety Standards” (DOD
6055.9-STD), as in effect on November 8, 1995.
The Motor Vehicle Inspection Report (DD Form 626), as in
effect on November 8, 1995.
Requisition Tracking Form (DD Form 1348), as in effect on
November 8, 1995.
The Signature and Talley Record (DD Form 1907), as in effect
on November 8, 1995.
85
Special Instructions for Motor Vehicle Drivers (DD Form 836),
as in effect on November 8, 1995.
USEPA. Available from United States Environmental Protection
Agency, Office of Drinking Water, State Programs Division, WH 550
E, Washington, D.C. 20460:
“Technical Assistance Document: Corrosion, Its Detection and
Control in Injection Wells”, EPA 570/9-87-002, August, 1987.
USEPA. Available from Receptor Analysis Branch, USEPA (MD-14),
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711:
“Screening Procedures for Estimating the Air Quality Impact of
Stationary Sources, Revised”, October, 1992, Publication
Number EPA-450/R-92-019.
USEPA. Available from RCRA Information Center (RIC), 1235
Jefferson-Davis Highway, first floor, Arlington, VA 22203 (Docket # F-
94-IEHF-FFFFF):
OECD Amber List of Wastes, Appendix 4 to the OECD Council
Decision C(92)39/FINAL (Concerning the Control of
Transfrontier Movements of Wastes Destined for Recovery
Operations) (May 1993).
OECD Green List of Wastes, Appendix 3 to the OECD Council
Decision C(92)39/FINAL (Concerning the Control of
Transfrontier Movements of Wastes Destined for Recovery
Operations) (May 1994).
OECD Red List of Wastes, Appendix 5 to the OECD Council
Decision C(92)39/FINAL (Concerning the Control of
Transfrontier Movements of Wastes Destined for Recovery
Operations) (May 1993).
Table 2.B of the Annex of OECD Council Decision
C(88)90(Final) (May 27, 1988).
U.S. GSA. Available from the United States Government Services
Administration:
Government Bill of Lading (GBL) (GSA Standard Form 1109),
as in effect on November 8, 1995.
86
b)
Code of Federal Regulations. Available from the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20401, 202-783-3238:
10 CFR 20, Appendix B (19978)
40 CFR 51.100(ii) (19978)
40 CFR 51, Appendix W (19978)
40 CFR 52.741, Appendix B (19978)
40 CFR 60 (19978)
40 CFR 61, Subpart V (19978)
40 CFR 63 (19978), as amended at 63 Fed. Reg. 18504 (Apr. 15, 1998)
40 CFR 136 (19978), as corrected at 63 Fed. Reg. 38756 (July 20,
1998) and 63 Fed. Reg. 44146 (Aug. 18, 1998) and amended at 62 63
Fed. Reg. 48394 50387 (Sep. 15 21, 1997 1998)
40 CFR 142 (19978)
40 CFR 220 (19978)
40 CFR 232.2 (1998)
40 CFR 260.20 (19978)
40 CFR 264 (19978)
40 CFR 268.41 (1990)
40 CFR 268.Appendix IX (19978)
40 CFR 270.5 (1998)
40 CFR 302.4, 302.5 and 302.6 (19978)
40 CFR 761 (19978)
49 CFR 171 (19978)
49 CFR 173 (19978)
87
49 CFR 178 (19978)
c)
Federal Statutes
Section 3004 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 USC
6901 et seq.), as amended through December 31, 1987.
Sections 201(v), 201(w), and 360b(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA; 21 USC 321(v), 321(w) & 512(j)), as amended
through October 25, 1994.
Section 1412 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act of 1986,
Pub. L. 99-145, 50 USC 1521(j)(1) (1997).
d)
This Section incorporates no later editions or amendments.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 721
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
721.101
Purpose and Scope
721.102
Definition of Solid Waste
721.103
Definition of Hazardous Waste
721.104
Exclusions
721.105
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
721.106
Requirements for Recyclable Materials
721.107
Residues of Hazardous Waste in Empty Containers
721.108
PCB Wastes Regulated under TSCA
721.109
Requirements for Universal Waste
SUBPART B: CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING THE CHARACTERISTICS
OF HAZARDOUS WASTE AND FOR LISTING HAZARDOUS WASTES
Section
721.110
Criteria for Identifying the Characteristics of Hazardous Waste
88
721.111
Criteria for Listing Hazardous Waste
SUBPART C: CHARACTERISTICS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.120
General
721.121
Characteristic of Ignitability
721.122
Characteristic of Corrosivity
721.123
Characteristic of Reactivity
721.124
Toxicity Characteristic
SUBPART D: LISTS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.130
General
721.131
Hazardous Wastes From Nonspecific Sources
721.132
Hazardous Waste from Specific Sources
721.133
Discarded Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Spill Residues Thereof
721.135
Wood Preserving Wastes
721.138
Comparable or Syngas Fuel Exclusion
721.Appendix A
Representative Sampling Methods
721.Appendix B
Method 1311 Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP)
721.Appendix C
Chemical Analysis Test Methods
Table A
Analytical Characteristics of Organic Chemicals (Repealed)
Table B
Analytical Characteristics of Inorganic Species (Repealed)
Table C
Sample Preparation/Sample Introduction Techniques (Repealed)
721.Appendix G
Basis for Listing Hazardous Wastes
721.Appendix H
Hazardous Constituents
721.Appendix I
Wastes Excluded by Administrative Action
Table A
Wastes Excluded by U.S. EPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from
Non-Specific Sources
Table B
Wastes Excluded by USEPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from
Specific Sources
Table C
Wastes Excluded by U.S. EPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from
Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Soil Residues Thereof
Table D
Wastes Excluded by the Board by Adjusted Standard
721.Appendix J
Method of Analysis for Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and
Dibenzofurans (Repealed)
721.Appendix Z
Table to Section 721.102
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective May 17, 1982;
89
amended and codified in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective May 17, 1982;
amended in R82-18, 51 PCB 31, at 7 Ill. Reg. 2518, effective February 22, 1983; amended in
R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 13999, effective October 12, 1983; amended in R84-34,
61 PCB 247, at 8 Ill. Reg. 24562, effective December 11, 1984; amended in R84-9, at 9 Ill.
Reg. 11834, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 998, effective January
2, 1986; amended in R85-2 at 10 Ill. Reg. 8112, effective May 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at
10 Ill. Reg. 14002, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at 10 Ill. Reg. 20647,
effective December 2, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6035, effective March 24,
1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13466, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-32
at 11 Ill. Reg. 16698, effective September 30, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19303,
effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2456, effective January 15,
1988; amended in R87-30 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12070, effective July 12, 1988; amended in R87-39
at 12 Ill. Reg. 13006, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 382,
effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18300, effective November
13, 1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14401, effective August 22, 1990; amended in
R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16472, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-17 at 15 Ill.
Reg. 7950, effective May 9, 1991; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9332, effective June 17,
1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14473, effective September 30, 1991; amended in
R91-12 at 16 Ill. Reg. 2155, effective January 27, 1992; amended in R91-26 at 16 Ill. Reg.
2600, effective February 3, 1992; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9519, effective June 9,
1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17666, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-
10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5650, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20568,
effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6741, effective April 26,
1994; amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12175, effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-17 at
18 Ill. Reg. 17490, effective November 23, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9522,
effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 10963, effective August 1, 1996;
amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 275, effective December 16, 1997; amended
in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7615, effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at
22 Ill. Reg. 17531, effective September 28, 1998; amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill.
Reg. 1718, effective January 19, 1999
; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective
______________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 721.104
Exclusions
a)
Materials that are not solid wastes. The following materials are not solid wastes
for the purpose of this Part:
1)
Sewage:
A)
Domestic sewage (untreated sanitary wastes that pass through a
sewer system); and
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B)
Any mixture of domestic sewage and other waste that passes
through a sewer system to publicly-owned treatment works for
treatment.
2)
Industrial wastewater discharges that are point source discharges with
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits
issued by the Agency pursuant to Section 12(f) of the Environmental
Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.
BOARD NOTE: This exclusion applies only to the actual point source
discharge. It does not exclude industrial wastewaters while they are
being collected, stored, or treated before discharge, nor does it exclude
sludges that are generated by industrial wastewater treatment.
3)
Irrigation return flows.
4)
Source, special nuclear, or by-product material as defined by the Atomic
Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.).
5)
Materials subjected to in-situ mining techniques that are not removed
from the ground as part of the extraction process.
6)
Pulping liquors (i.e., black liquors) that are reclaimed in a pulping
liquor recovery furnace and then reused in the pulping process, unless
accumulated speculatively, as defined in Section 721.101(c).
7)
Spent sulfuric acid used to produce virgin sulfuric acid unless it is
accumulated speculatively, as defined in Section 721.101(c).
8)
Secondary materials that are reclaimed and returned to the original
process or processes in which they were generated where they are reused
in the production process, provided:
A)
Only tank storage is involved, and the entire process through
completion of reclamation is closed by being entirely connected
with pipes or other comparable enclosed means of conveyance;
B)
Reclamation does not involve controlled flame combustion (such
as occurs in boilers, industrial furnaces, or incinerators);
C)
The secondary materials are never accumulated in such tanks for
over twelve months without being reclaimed; and
D)
The reclaimed material is not used to produce a fuel or used to
produce products that are used in a manner constituting disposal.
91
9)
Wood preserving wastes.
A)
Spent wood preserving solutions that have been used and which
are reclaimed and reused for their original intended purpose;
B)
Wastewaters from the wood preserving process that have been
reclaimed and which are reused to treat wood; and
C)
Prior to reuse, the wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood
preserving solutions described in subsections (a)(9)(A) and
(a)(9)(B) of this Section, so long as they meet all of the following
conditions:
i)
The wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood
preserving solutions are reused on-site at water borne
plants in the production process for their original intended
purpose;
ii)
Prior to reuse, the wastewaters and spent wood preserving
solutions are managed to prevent release to either land or
groundwater or both;
iii)
Any unit used to manage wastewaters or spent wood
preserving solutions prior to reuse can be visually or
otherwise determined to prevent such releases;
iv)
Any drip pad used to manage the wastewaters or spent
wood preserving solutions prior to reuse complies with the
standards in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart W, regardless
of whether the plant generates a total of less than 100
kg/month of hazardous waste; and
v)
Prior to operating pursuant to this exclusion, the plant
owner or operator submits a one-time notification to the
Agency stating that the plant intends to claim the
exclusion, giving the date on which the plant intends to
begin operating under the exclusion, and containing the
following language: “I have read the applicable
regulation establishing an exclusion for wood preserving
wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions and
understand it requires me to comply at all times with the
conditions set out in the regulation.” The plant must
maintain a copy of that document in its on-site records for
a period of no less than three years from the date specified
92
in the notice. The exclusion applies only so long as the
plant meets all of the conditions.
If the plant goes out of
compliance with any condition, it may apply to the Agency for
reinstatement. The Agency shall reinstate the exclusion in writing
if it
finds that the plant has returned to compliance with all conditions and
that violations are not likely to recur
. If the Agency denies an
application, it shall transmit to the applicant specific,
detailed statements in writing as to the reasons it denied
the application. The applicant under this subsection
(a)(9)(C)(v) may appeal the Agency’s determination to
deny the reinstatement, to grant the reinstatement with
conditions, or to terminate a reinstatement before the
Board pursuant to Section 40 of the Act [415 ILCS 5/40].
10)
Hazardous waste numbers K060, K087, K141, K142, K143, K144,
K145, K147, and K148, and any wastes from the coke by-products
processes that are hazardous only because they exhibit the toxicity
characteristic specified in Section 721.124, when subsequent to
generation these materials are recycled to coke ovens, to the tar recovery
process as a feedstock to produce coal tar, or are mixed with coal tar
prior to the tar’s sale or refining. This exclusion is conditioned on there
being no land disposal of the waste from the point it is generated to the
point it is recycled to coke ovens, to tar recovery, to the tar refining
processes, or prior to when it is mixed with coal.
11)
Nonwastewater splash condenser dross residue from the treatment of
hazardous waste number K061 in high temperature metals recovery
units, provided it is shipped in drums (if shipped) and not land disposed
before recovery.
12)
Certain oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials and recovered oil, as
follows:
A)
Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials (i.e., sludges,
byproducts, or spent materials) that are generated at a petroleum
refinery (standard industrial classification (SIC code 2911) and
are inserted into the petroleum refining process (SIC code 2911:
including, but not limited to, distillation, catalytic cracking,
fractionation, or thermal cracking units (i.e., cokers)) unless the
material is placed on the land, or speculatively accumulated
before being so recycled. Materials inserted into thermal
cracking units are excluded under this subsection (a)(12),
provided that the coke product also does not exhibit a
characteristic of hazardous waste. Oil-bearing hazardous
secondary materials may be inserted into the same petroleum
refinery where they are generated or sent directly to another
93
petroleum refinery and still be excluded under this provision.
Except as provided in subsection (a)(12)(B) of this Section, oil-
bearing hazardous secondary materials generated elsewhere in the
petroleum industry (i.e., from sources other than petroleum
refineries) are not excluded under this section. Residuals
generated from processing or recycling materials excluded under
this subsection (a)(12)(A), where such materials as generated
would have otherwise met a listing under Subpart D of this Part,
are designated as USEPA hazardous waste number F037 listed
wastes when disposed of or intended for disposal.
B)
Recovered oil that is recycled in the same manner and with the
same conditions as described in subsection (a)(12)(A) of this
Section. Recovered oil is oil that has been reclaimed from
secondary materials (including wastewater) generated from
normal petroleum industry practices, including refining,
exploration and production, bulk storage, and transportation
incident thereto (SIC codes 1311, 1321, 1381, 1382, 1389, 2911,
4612, 4613, 4922, 4923, 4789, 5171, and 5172). Recovered oil
does not include oil-bearing hazardous wastes listed in Subpart D
of this Part; however, oil recovered from such wastes may be
considered recovered oil. Recovered oil does not include used
oil, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739.100.
13)
Excluded scrap metal (processed scrap metal, unprocessed home scrap
metal, and unprocessed prompt scrap metal) being recycled.
14)
Shredded circuit boards being recycled, provided that they meet the
following conditions:
A)
The circuit boards are stored in containers sufficient to prevent a
release to the environment prior to recovery; and
B)
The circuit boards are free of mercury switches, mercury relays,
and nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries.
15)
Condensates derived from the overhead gases from
kraft mill steam strippers that are
used to comply with federal Clean Air Act regulation 40 CFR 63.446(e).
The
exemption applies only to combustion at the mill generating the condensates.
16)
Secondary materials (i.e., sludges, by-products, and spent materials as
defined in Section 721.101) (other than hazardous wastes listed in
Subpart D of this Part) generated within the primary mineral processing
industry from which minerals, acids, cyanide, water, or other values are
recovered by mineral processing, provided that:
94
A)
The secondary material is legitimately recycled to recover
minerals, acids, cyanide, water, or other values;
B)
The secondary material is not accumulated speculatively;
C)
Except as provided in subsection (a)(16)(D) of this Section, the
secondary material is stored in tanks, containers, or buildings that
meet the following minimum integrity standards: a building must
be an engineered structure with a floor, walls, and a roof all of
which are made of non-earthen materials providing structural
support (except that smelter buildings may have partially earthen
floors, provided that the secondary material is stored on the non-
earthen portion), and have a roof suitable for diverting rainwater
away from the foundation; a tank must be free standing, not be a
surface impoundment (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110),
and be manufactured of a material suitable for containment of its
contents; a container must be free standing and be manufactured
of a material suitable for containment of its contents. If a tank or
container contains any particulate which may be subject to wind
dispersal, the owner or operator must operate the unit in a
manner that controls fugitive dust. A tank, container, or building
must be designed, constructed, and operated to prevent
significant releases to the environment of these materials.
D)
The Agency shall allow by permit that solid mineral processing
secondary materials only may be placed on pads, rather than in
tanks, containers, or buildings if the facility owner or operator
can demonstrate the following: the solid mineral processing
secondary materials do not contain any free liquid; the pads are
designed, constructed, and operated to prevent significant
releases of the secondary material into the environment; and the
pads provide the same degree of containment afforded by the
non-RCRA tanks, containers, and buildings eligible for
exclusion.
i)
The Agency shall also consider whether storage on pads
poses the potential for significant releases via
groundwater, surface water, and air exposure pathways.
Factors to be considered for assessing the groundwater,
surface water, and air exposure pathways must include the
following: the volume and physical and chemical
properties of the secondary material, including its
potential for migration off the pad; the potential for
human or environmental exposure to hazardous
constituents migrating from the pad via each exposure
95
pathway; and the possibility and extent of harm to human
and environmental receptors via each exposure pathway.
ii)
Pads must meet the following minimum standards: they
must be designed of non-earthen material that is
compatible with the chemical nature of the mineral
processing secondary material; they must be capable of
withstanding physical stresses associated with placement
and removal; they must have run on/runoff controls; they
must be operated in a manner which controls fugitive
dust; and they must have integrity assurance through
inspections and maintenance programs.
iii)
Before making a determination under this subsection
(a)(16)(D), the Agency shall provide notice and the
opportunity for comment to all persons potentially
interested in the determination. This can be accomplished
by placing notice of this action in major local newspapers,
or broadcasting notice over local radio stations.
BOARD NOTE: See 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.Subpart D
for the RCRA Subtitle C permit public notice
requirements.
E)
The owner or operator provides a notice to the Agency,
identifying the following information: the types of materials to
be recycled, the type and location of the storage units and
recycling processes, and the annual quantities expected to be
placed in land-based units. This notification must be updated
when there is a change in the type of materials recycled or the
location of the recycling process.
F)
For purposes of subsection (b)(7) of this Section, mineral
processing secondary materials must be the result of mineral
processing and may not include any listed hazardous wastes.
Listed hazardous wastes and characteristic hazardous wastes
generated by non-mineral processing industries are not eligible
for the conditional exclusion from the definition of solid waste.
17)
Comparable fuels or comparable syngas fuels (i.e., comparable or
syngas fuels) that meet the requirements of Section 721.138.
18)
Petrochemical recovered oil from an associated organic chemical
manufacturing facility, where the oil is to be inserted into the petroleum
refining process (SIC code 2911) along with normal petroleum refinery
96
process streams, provided that both of the following conditions are true
of the oil:
A)
The oil is hazardous only because it exhibits the characteristic of
ignitability (as defined in Section 721.121) or toxicity for
benzene (Section 721.124, USEPA hazardous waste code D018);
B)
The oil generated by the organic chemical manufacturing facility
is not placed on the land, or speculatively accumulated before
being recycled into the petroleum refining process. An
“associated organic chemical manufacturing facility” is a facility
for which all of the following is true: its primary SIC code is
2869, but its operations may also include SIC codes 2821, 2822,
and 2865; it is physically co-located with a petroleum refinery;
and the petroleum refinery to which the oil being recycled is
returned also provides hydrocarbon feedstocks to the organic
chemical manufacturing facility. “Petrochemical recovered oil”
is oil that has been reclaimed from secondary materials (i.e.,
sludges, byproducts, or spent materials, including wastewater)
from normal organic chemical manufacturing operations, as well
as oil recovered from organic chemical manufacturing processes.
19)
Spent caustic solutions from petroleum refining liquid treating processes
used as a feedstock to produce cresylic or naphthenic acid unless the
material is placed on the land, or accumulated speculatively as defined in
Section 721.101(c).
b)
Solid wastes that are not hazardous wastes. The following solid wastes are not
hazardous wastes:
1)
Household waste, including household waste that has been collected,
transported, stored, treated, disposed, recovered (e.g., refuse-derived
fuel), or reused. “Household waste” means any waste material
(including garbage, trash, and sanitary wastes in septic tanks) derived
from households (including single and multiple residences, hotels, and
motels, bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters, campgrounds, picnic
grounds, and day-use recreation areas). A resource recovery facility
managing municipal solid waste shall not be deemed to be treating,
storing, disposing of, or otherwise managing hazardous wastes for the
purposes of regulation under this Part, if such facility:
A)
Receives and burns only:
i)
Household waste (from single and multiple dwellings,
hotels, motels, and other residential sources); and
97
ii)
Solid waste from commercial or industrial sources that
does not contain hazardous waste; and
B)
Such facility does not accept hazardous waste and the owner or
operator of such facility has established contractual requirements
or other appropriate notification or inspection procedures to
assure that hazardous wastes are not received at or burned in such
facility.
BOARD NOTE: The U.S. Supreme Court determined, in City of
Chicago v. Environmental Defense Fund, Inc., 511 U.S. 328, 114 S.
Ct. 1588, 128 L. Ed. 2d 302 (1994), that this exclusion and RCRA
section 3001(i) (42 USC 6921(i)) do not exclude the ash from facilities
covered by this subsection from regulation as a hazardous waste. At 59
Fed. Reg. 29372 (June 7, 1994), USEPA granted facilities managing ash
from such facilities that is determined a hazardous waste under Subpart
C of this Part until December 7, 1994 to file a Part A permit application
pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.181. At 60 Fed. Reg. 6666 (Feb. 3,
1995), USEPA stated that it interpreted that the point at which ash
becomes subject to RCRA Subtitle C regulation is when that material
leaves the combustion building (including connected air pollution control
equipment).
2)
Solid wastes generated by any of the following that are returned to the
soil as fertilizers:
A)
The growing and harvesting of agricultural crops, or
B)
The raising of animals, including animal manures.
3)
Mining overburden returned to the mine site.
4)
Fly ash waste, bottom ash waste, slag waste, and flue gas emission
control waste generated primarily from the combustion of coal or other
fossil fuels, except as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.212 for
facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
5)
Drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the
exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or
geothermal energy.
6)
Chromium wastes:
A)
Wastes that fail the test for the toxicity characteristic (Sections
98
721.124 and 721.Appendix B) because chromium is present or
which are listed in Subpart D of this Part due to the presence of
chromium, that do not fail the test for the toxicity characteristic
for any other constituent or which are not listed due to the
presence of any other constituent, and that do not fail the test for
any other characteristic, if it is shown by a waste generator or by
waste generators that:
i)
The chromium in the waste is exclusively (or nearly
exclusively) trivalent chromium;
ii)
The waste is generated from an industrial process that uses
trivalent chromium exclusively (or nearly exclusively) and
the process does not generate hexavalent chromium; and
iii)
The waste is typically and frequently managed in non-
oxidizing environments.
B)
Specific wastes that meet the standard in subsection (b)(6)(A) of
this Section (so long as they do not fail the test for the toxicity
characteristic for any other constituent and do not exhibit any
other characteristic) are:
i)
Chrome (blue) trimmings generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing
industry: hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, retan/wet finish, no
beamhouse, through-the-blue, and shearling;
ii)
Chrome (blue) shavings generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing
industry: hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, retan/wet finish, no
beamhouse, through-the-blue, and shearling;
iii)
Buffing dust generated by the following subcategories of
the leather tanning and finishing industry: hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish, retan/wet finish, no beamhouse,
through-the-blue;
iv)
Sewer screenings generated by the following subcategories
of the leather tanning and finishing industry: hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish, retan/wet finish, no beamhouse,
99
through-the-blue, and shearling;
v)
Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing
industry: hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, retan/wet finish, no
beamhouse, through-the-blue, and shearling;
vi)
Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing
industry: hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish, and through-the-blue;
vii)
Waste scrap leather from the leather tanning industry, the
shoe manufacturing industry, and other leather product
manufacturing industries; and
viii)
Wastewater treatment sludges from the production of
titanium dioxide pigment using chromium-bearing ores by
the chloride process.
7)
Solid waste from the extraction, beneficiation, and processing of ores
and minerals (including coal, phosphate rock, and overburden from the
mining of uranium ore), except as provided by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
726.212 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
A)
For purposes of this subsection (b)(7), beneficiation of ores and
minerals is restricted to the following activities: crushing;
grinding; washing; dissolution; crystallization; filtration; sorting;
sizing; drying; sintering; pelletizing; briquetting; calcining to
remove water or carbon dioxide; roasting; autoclaving or
chlorination in preparation for leaching (except where the
roasting (or autoclaving or chlorination) and leaching sequence
produces a final or intermediate product that does not undergo
further beneficiation or processing); gravity concentration;
magnetic separation; electrostatic separation; floatation; ion
exchange; solvent extraction; electrowinning; precipitation;
amalgamation; and heap, dump, vat tank, and in situ leaching.
B)
For the purposes of this subsection (b)(7), solid waste from the
processing of ores and minerals includes only the following
wastes as generated:
i)
Slag from primary copper processing;
100
ii)
Slag from primary lead processing;
iii)
Red and brown muds from bauxite refining;
iv)
Phosphogypsum from phosphoric acid production;
v)
Slag from elemental phosphorus production;
vi)
Gasifier ash from coal gasification;
vii)
Process wastewater from coal gasification;
viii)
Calcium sulfate wastewater treatment plant sludge from
primary copper processing;
ix)
Slag tailings from primary copper processing;
x)
Fluorogypsum from hydrofluoric acid production;
xi)
Process wastewater from hydrofluoric acid production;
xii)
Air pollution control dust or sludge from iron blast
furnaces;
xiii)
Iron blast furnace slag;
xiv)
Treated residue from roasting and leaching of chrome ore;
xv)
Process wastewater from primary magnesium processing
by the anhydrous process;
xvi)
Process wastewater from phosphoric acid production;
xvii)
Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace air
pollution control dust or sludge from carbon steel
production;
xviii)
Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace slag from
carbon steel production;
xix)
Chloride processing waste solids from titanium
tetrachloride production; and
xx)
Slag from primary zinc production.
101
C)
A residue derived from co-processing mineral processing
secondary materials with normal beneficiation raw materials
remains excluded under this subsection (b) if the following
conditions are fulfilled:
i)
The owner or operator processes at least 50 percent by
weight normal beneficiation raw materials; and
ii)
The owner or operator legitimately reclaims the secondary
mineral processing materials.
8)
Cement kiln dust waste, except as provided by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
726.212 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
9)
Solid waste that consists of discarded arsenical-treated wood or wood
products that fails the test for the toxicity characteristic for hazardous
waste codes D004 through D017 and which is not a hazardous waste for
any other reason if the waste is generated by persons that utilize the
arsenical-treated wood and wood products for these materials’ intended
end use.
10)
Petroleum-contaminated media and debris that fail the test for the
toxicity characteristic of Section 721.124 (hazardous waste codes D018
through D043 only) and which are subject to corrective action
regulations under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731.
11)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 261.4(b)(11), which expired
by its own terms on January 25, 1993. This statement maintains
structural parity with USEPA regulations.
12)
Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants from totally enclosed heat transfer
equipment, including mobile air conditioning systems, mobile
refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air conditioning and
refrigeration systems, that use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat transfer
fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed for
further use.
13)
Non-terne plated used oil filters that are not mixed with wastes listed in
Subpart D of this Part, if these oil filters have been gravity hot-drained
using one of the following methods:
A)
Puncturing the filter anti-drain back valve or the filter dome end
and hot-draining;
B)
Hot-draining and crushing;
102
C)
Dismantling and hot-draining; or
D)
Any other equivalent hot-draining method that will remove used
oil.
14)
Used oil re-refining distillation bottoms that are used as feedstock to
manufacture asphalt products.
15) Leachate or gas condensate collected from landfills where certain solid
wastes have been disposed, provided that the following conditions are
fulfilled:
A) The solid wastes disposed would meet one or more of the listing
descriptions for Hazardous Waste Codes K169, K170, K171, and
K172 if these wastes had been generated after the effective date
of the listing (January 19, 1999);
B) The solid wastes described in subsection (b)(15)(A) of this
Section were disposed prior to the effective date of the listing;
C) The leachate or gas condensate do not exhibit any characteristic
of hazardous waste nor are derived from any other listed
hazardous waste; and
D) Discharge of the leachate or gas condensate, including leachate or
gas condensate transferred from the landfill to a POTW by truck,
rail, or dedicated pipe, is subject to regulation under sections
307(b) or 402 of the federal Clean Water Act.
E) After February 13, 2001, leachate or gas condensate will no
longer be exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface
impoundment prior to discharge. There is one exception: if the
surface impoundment is used to temporarily store leachate or gas
condensate in response to an emergency situation (e.g., shutdown
of wastewater treatment system), provided the impoundment has
a double liner, and provided the leachate or gas condensate is
removed from the impoundment and continues to be managed in
compliance with the conditions of this subsection (b)(15) of this
Section after the emergency ends.
c)
Hazardous wastes that are exempted from certain regulations. A hazardous
waste that is generated in a product or raw material storage tank, a product or
raw material transport vehicle or vessel, a product or raw material pipeline, or
in a manufacturing process unit, or an associated non-waste-treatment
103
manufacturing unit, is not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702,
703, 705, and 722 through 725, and 728 or to the notification requirements of
section 3010 of RCRA until it exits the unit in which it was generated, unless
the unit is a surface impoundment, or unless the hazardous waste remains in the
unit more than 90 days after the unit ceases to be operated for manufacturing or
for storage or transportation of product or raw materials.
d)
Samples
1)
Except as provided in subsection (d)(2) of this Section, a sample of solid
waste or a sample of water, soil, or air that is collected for the sole
purpose of testing to determine its characteristics or composition is not
subject to any requirements of this Part or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703,
705, and 722 through 728. The sample qualifies when:
A)
The sample is being transported to a laboratory for the purpose of
testing;
B)
The sample is being transported back to the sample collector after
testing;
C)
The sample is being stored by the sample collector before
transport to a laboratory for testing;
D)
The sample is being stored in a laboratory before testing;
E)
The sample is being stored in a laboratory for testing but before it
is returned to the sample collector; or
F)
The sample is being stored temporarily in the laboratory after
testing for a specific purpose (for example, until conclusion of a
court case or enforcement action where further testing of the
sample may be necessary).
2)
In order to qualify for the exemption in subsection (d)(1)(A) or (d)(1)(B)
of this Section, a sample collector shipping samples to a laboratory and a
laboratory returning samples to a sample collector shall:
A)
Comply with U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), U.S.
Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
B)
Comply with the following requirements if the sample collector
determines that USDOT, USPS, or other shipping requirements
do not apply to the shipment of the sample:
104
i)
Assure that the following information accompanies the
sample: The sample collector’s name, mailing address,
and telephone number; the laboratory’s name, mailing
address, and telephone number; the quantity of the
sample; the date of the shipment; and a description of the
sample.
ii)
Package the sample so that it does not leak, spill, or
vaporize from its packaging.
3)
This exemption does not apply if the laboratory determines that the waste
is hazardous but the laboratory is no longer meeting any of the
conditions stated in subsection (d)(1) of this Section.
e)
Treatability study samples.
1)
Except as is provided in subsection (e)(2) of this Section, a person that
generates or collects samples for the purpose of conducting treatability
studies, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, are not subject to any
requirement of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 through 723 or to the notification
requirements of section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act. Nor are such samples included in the quantity
determinations of Section 721.105 and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(d)
when:
A)
The sample is being collected and prepared for transportation by
the generator or sample collector;
B)
The sample is being accumulated or stored by the generator or
sample collector prior to transportation to a laboratory or testing
facility; or
C)
The sample is being transported to the laboratory or testing
facility for the purpose of conducting a treatability study.
2)
The exemption in subsection (e)(1) of this Section is applicable to
samples of hazardous waste being collected and shipped for the purpose
of conducting treatability studies provided that:
A)
The generator or sample collector uses (in “treatability studies”)
no more than 10,000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute
hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous waste other
than contaminated media, 1 kg of acute hazardous waste, or 2500
kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste for each
105
process being evaluated for each generated wastestream;
B)
The mass of each shipment does not exceed 10,000 kg; the
10,000 kg quantity may be all media contaminated with non-
acute hazardous waste, or may include 2500 kg of media
contaminated with acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of hazardous
waste, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste;
C)
The sample must be packaged so that it does not leak, spill, or
vaporize from its packaging during shipment and the
requirements of subsections (e)(2)(C)(i) or (e)(2)(C)(ii) of this
Section are met.
i)
The transportation of each sample shipment complies with
U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), U.S.
Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
ii)
If the USDOT, USPS, or other shipping requirements do
not apply to the shipment of the sample, the following
information must accompany the sample: The name,
mailing address, and telephone number of the originator
of the sample; the name, address, and telephone number
of the facility that will perform the treatability study; the
quantity of the sample; the date of the shipment; and, a
description of the sample, including its USEPA hazardous
waste number;
D)
The sample is shipped to a laboratory or testing facility that is
exempt under subsection (f) of this Section, or has an appropriate
RCRA permit or interim status;
E)
The generator or sample collector maintains the following records
for a period ending three years after completion of the treatability
study:
i)
Copies of the shipping documents;
ii)
A copy of the contract with the facility conducting the
treatability study;
iii)
Documentation showing: The amount of waste shipped
under this exemption; the name, address, and USEPA
identification number of the laboratory or testing facility
that received the waste; the date the shipment was made;
106
and whether or not unused samples and residues were
returned to the generator; and
F)
The generator reports the information required in subsection
(e)(2)(E)(iii) of this Section in its report under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.141.
3)
The Agency may grant requests on a case-by-case basis for up to an
additional two years for treatability studies involving bioremediation.
The Agency may grant requests, on a case-by-case basis, for quantity
limits in excess of those specified in subsections (e)(2)(A), (e)(2)(B), and
(f)(4) of this Section, for up to an additional 5000 kg of media
contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 500 kg of non-acute
hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous
waste, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste:
A)
In response to requests for authorization to ship, store, and
conduct further treatability studies on additional quantities in
advance of commencing treatability studies. Factors to be
considered in reviewing such requests include the nature of the
technology, the type of process (e.g., batch versus continuous),
the size of the unit undergoing testing (particularly in relation to
scale-up considerations), the time or quantity of material required
to reach steady-state operating conditions, or test design
considerations, such as mass balance calculations.
B)
In response to requests for authorization to ship, store, and
conduct treatability studies on additional quantities after initiation
or completion of initial treatability studies when: There has been
an equipment or mechanical failure during the conduct of the
treatability study, there is need to verify the results of a
previously-conducted treatability study, there is a need to study
and analyze alternative techniques within a previously-evaluated
treatment process, or there is a need to do further evaluation of
an ongoing treatability study to determine final specifications for
treatment.
C)
The additional quantities allowed and timeframes allowed in
subsections (e)(3)(A) and (e)(3)(B) of this Section are subject to
all the provisions in subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2)(B) through
(e)(2)(F) of this Section. The generator or sample collector shall
apply to the Agency and provide in writing the following
information:
i)
The reason why the generator or sample collector requires
107
additional time or quantity of sample for the treatability
study evaluation and the additional time or quantity
needed;
ii)
Documentation accounting for all samples of hazardous
waste from the wastestream that have been sent for or
undergone treatability studies, including the date each
previous sample from the waste stream was shipped, the
quantity of each previous shipment, the laboratory or
testing facility to which it was shipped, what treatability
study processes were conducted on each sample shipped,
and the available results of each treatability study;
iii)
A description of the technical modifications or change in
specifications that will be evaluated and the expected
results;
iv)
If such further study is being required due to equipment or
mechanical failure, the applicant shall include information
regarding the reason for the failure or breakdown and also
include what procedures or equipment improvements have
been made to protect against further breakdowns; and
v)
Such other information as the Agency determines is
necessary.
4)
Final Agency determinations pursuant to this subsection (e) may be
appealed to the Board.
f)
Samples undergoing treatability studies at laboratories or testing facilities.
Samples undergoing treatability studies and the laboratory or testing facility
conducting such treatability studies (to the extent such facilities are not
otherwise subject to RCRA requirements) are not subject to any requirement of
this Part, or of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705, 722 through 726, and 728 or
to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act, provided that the requirements of subsections (f)(1) through
(f)(11) of this Section are met. A mobile treatment unit may qualify as a testing
facility subject to subsections (f)(1) through (f)(11) of this Section. Where a
group of mobile treatment units are located at the same site, the limitations
specified in subsections (f)(1) through (f)(11) of this Section apply to the entire
group of mobile treatment units collectively as if the group were one mobile
treatment unit.
1)
No less than 45 days before conducting treatability studies, the facility
notifies the Agency in writing that it intends to conduct treatability
108
studies under this subsection (f).
2)
The laboratory or testing facility conducting the treatability study has a
USEPA identification number.
3)
No more than a total of 10,000 kg of “as received” media contaminated
with non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with
acute hazardous waste, or 250 kg of other “as received” hazardous waste
is subject to initiation of treatment in all treatability studies in any single
day. “As received” waste refers to the waste as received in the shipment
from the generator or sample collector.
4)
The quantity of “as received” hazardous waste stored at the facility for
the purpose of evaluation in treatability studies does not exceed 10,000
kg, the total of which can include 10,000 kg of media contaminated with
non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute
hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous wastes other than
contaminated media, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste. This quantity
limitation does not include treatment materials (including nonhazardous
non-hazardous solid waste) added to “as received” hazardous waste.
5)
No more than 90 days have elapsed since the treatability study for the
sample was completed, or no more than one year (two years for
treatability studies involving bioremediation) has elapsed since the
generator or sample collector shipped the sample to the laboratory or
testing facility, whichever date first occurs. Up to 500 kg of treated
material from a particular waste stream from treatability studies may be
archived for future evaluation up to five years from the date of initial
receipt. Quantities of materials archived are counted against the total
storage limit for the facility.
6)
The treatability study does not involve the placement of hazardous waste
on the land or open burning of hazardous waste.
7)
The facility maintains records for three years following completion of
each study that show compliance with the treatment rate limits and the
storage time and quantity limits. The following specific information
must be included for each treatability study conducted:
A)
The name, address, and USEPA identification number of the
generator or sample collector of each waste sample;
B)
The date the shipment was received;
C)
The quantity of waste accepted;
109
D)
The quantity of “as received” waste in storage each day;
E)
The date the treatment study was initiated and the amount of “as
received” waste introduced to treatment each day;
F)
The date the treatability study was concluded;
G)
The date any unused sample or residues generated from the
treatability study were returned to the generator or sample
collector or, if sent to a designated facility, the name of the
facility and the USEPA identification number.
8)
The facility keeps, on-site, a copy of the treatability study contract and
all shipping papers associated with the transport of treatability study
samples to and from the facility for a period ending three years from the
completion date of each treatability study.
9)
The facility prepares and submits a report to the Agency by March 15 of
each year that estimates the number of studies and the amount of waste
expected to be used in treatability studies during the current year, and
includes the following information for the previous calendar year:
A)
The name, address, and USEPA identification number of the
facility conducting the treatability studies;
B)
The types (by process) of treatability studies conducted;
C)
The names and addresses of persons for whom studies have been
conducted (including their USEPA identification numbers);
D)
The total quantity of waste in storage each day;
E)
The quantity and types of waste subjected to treatability studies;
F)
When each treatability study was conducted; and
G)
The final disposition of residues and unused sample from each
treatability study.
10)
The facility determines whether any unused sample or residues generated
by the treatability study are hazardous waste under Section 721.103 and,
if so, are subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, and 721 through 728,
unless the residues and unused samples are returned to the sample
originator under the exemption of subsection (e) of this Section.
110
11)
The facility notifies the Agency by letter when the facility is no longer
planning to conduct any treatability studies at the site.
g)
Dredged material that is not a hazardous waste. Dredged material that is subject to the
requirements of a permit that has been issued under 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1344) is not a hazardous waste. For the purposes of this subsection (g), the
following definitions apply:
“Dredged material” has the same meaning as defined in 40 CFR 232.2, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111;
“Permit” means any of the following:
A permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Army Corps) under
section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 USC 1344);
A permit issued by the Army Corps under section 103 of the Marine Protection,
Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 USC 1413); or
In the case of Army Corps civil works projects, the administrative equivalent of
the permits referred to in the preceding two paragraphs of this Section, as
provided for in Army Corps regulations (for example, see 33 CFR 336.1,
336.2, and 337.6).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 724
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS
WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
724.101
Purpose, Scope, and Applicability
724.103
Relationship to Interim Status Standards
SUBPART B: GENERAL FACILITY STANDARDS
Section
724.110
Applicability
724.111
Identification Number
724.112
Required Notices
724.113
General Waste Analysis
111
724.114
Security
724.115
General Inspection Requirements
724.116
Personnel Training
724.117
General Requirements for Ignitable, Reactive or Incompatible Wastes
724.118
Location Standards
724.119
Construction Quality Assurance Program
SUBPART C: PREPAREDNESS AND PREVENTION
Section
724.130
Applicability
724.131
Design and Operation of Facility
724.132
Required Equipment
724.133
Testing and Maintenance of Equipment
724.134
Access to Communications or Alarm System
724.135
Required Aisle Space
724.137
Arrangements with Local Authorities
SUBPART D: CONTINGENCY PLAN AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Section
724.150
Applicability
724.151
Purpose and Implementation of Contingency Plan
724.152
Content of Contingency Plan
724.153
Copies of Contingency Plan
724.154
Amendment of Contingency Plan
724.155
Emergency Coordinator
724.156
Emergency Procedures
SUBPART E: MANIFEST SYSTEM, RECORDKEEPING AND
REPORTING
Section
724.170
Applicability
724.171
Use of Manifest System
724.172
Manifest Discrepancies
724.173
Operating Record
724.174
Availability, Retention and Disposition of Records
724.175
Annual Report
724.176
Unmanifested Waste Report
724.177
Additional Reports
SUBPART F: RELEASES FROM SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section
724.190
Applicability
724.191
Required Programs
724.192
Groundwater Protection Standard
724.193
Hazardous Constituents
112
724.194
Concentration Limits
724.195
Point of Compliance
724.196
Compliance Period
724.197
General Groundwater Monitoring Requirements
724.198
Detection Monitoring Program
724.199
Compliance Monitoring Program
724.200
Corrective Action Program
724.201
Corrective Action for Solid Waste Management Units
SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE CARE
Section
724.210
Applicability
724.211
Closure Performance Standard
724.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
724.213
Closure; Time Allowed For Closure
724.214
Disposal or Decontamination of Equipment, Structures and Soils
724.215
Certification of Closure
724.216
Survey Plat
724.217
Post-closure Care and Use of Property
724.218
Post-closure Closure Care Plan; Amendment of Plan
724.219
Post-closure Notices
724.220
Certification of Completion of Post-closure Care
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section
724.240
Applicability
724.241
Definitions of Terms As Used In This Subpart
724.242
Cost Estimate for Closure
724.243
Financial Assurance for Closure
724.244
Cost Estimate for Post-closure Care
724.245
Financial Assurance for Post-closure Care
724.246
Use of a Mechanism for Financial Assurance of Both Closure and Post-closure
Care
724.247
Liability Requirements
724.248
Incapacity of Owners or Operators, Guarantors or Financial Institutions
724.251
Wording of the Instruments
SUBPART I: USE AND MANAGEMENT OF CONTAINERS
Section
724.270
Applicability
724.271
Condition of Containers
724.272
Compatibility of Waste With Container
724.273
Management of Containers
724.274
Inspections
724.275
Containment
113
724.276
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.277
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.278
Closure
724.279
Air Emission Standards
SUBPART J: TANK SYSTEMS
Section
724.290
Applicability
724.291
Assessment of Existing Tank System’s Integrity
724.292
Design and Installation of New Tank Systems or Components
724.293
Containment and Detection of Releases
724.294
General Operating Requirements
724.295
Inspections
724.296
Response to Leaks or Spills and Disposition of Leaking or unfit-for-use Tank
Systems
724.297
Closure and Post-Closure Care
724.298
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.299
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.300
Air Emission Standards
SUBPART K: SURFACE IMPOUNDMENTS
Section
724.320
Applicability
724.321
Design and Operating Requirements
724.322
Action Leakage Rate
724.323
Response Actions
724.326
Monitoring and Inspection
724.327
Emergency Repairs; Contingency Plans
724.328
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.329
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.330
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.331
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026
and F027
724.332
Air Emission Standards
SUBPART L: WASTE PILES
Section
724.350
Applicability
724.351
Design and Operating Requirements
724.352
Action Leakage Rate
724.353
Response Action Plan
724.354
Monitoring and Inspection
724.356
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.357
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.358
Closure and Post-closure Care
114
724.359
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026
and F027
SUBPART M: LAND TREATMENT
Section
724.370
Applicability
724.371
Treatment Program
724.372
Treatment Demonstration
724.373
Design and Operating Requirements
724.376
Food-chain Crops
724.378
Unsaturated Zone Monitoring
724.379
Recordkeeping
724.380
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.381
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.382
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.383
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026
and F027
SUBPART N: LANDFILLS
Section
724.400
Applicability
724.401
Design and Operating Requirements
724.402
Action Leakage Rate
724.403
Monitoring and Inspection
724.404
Response Actions
724.409
Surveying and Recordkeeping
724.410
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.412
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.413
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.414
Special Requirements for Bulk and Containerized Liquids
724.415
Special Requirements for Containers
724.416
Disposal of Small Containers of Hazardous Waste in Overpacked Drums (Lab
Packs)
724.417
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026
and F027
SUBPART O: INCINERATORS
Section
724.440
Applicability
724.441
Waste Analysis
724.442
Principal Organic Hazardous Constituents (POHCs)
724.443
Performance Standards
724.444
Hazardous Waste Incinerator Permits
724.445
Operating Requirements
724.447
Monitoring and Inspections
115
724.451
Closure
SUBPART S: CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section
724.652
Corrective Action Management Units
724.653
Temporary Units
724.654
Staging Piles
SUBPART W: DRIP PADS
Section
724.670
Applicability
724.671
Assessment of existing drip pad integrity
724.672
Design and installation of new drip pads
724.673
Design and operating requirements
724.674
Inspections
724.675
Closure
SUBPART X: MISCELLANEOUS UNITS
Section
724.700
Applicability
724.701
Environmental Performance Standards
724.702
Monitoring, Analysis, Inspection, Response, Reporting and Corrective Action
724.703
Post-closure Care
SUBPART AA: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR PROCESS VENTS
Section
724.930
Applicability
724.931
Definitions
724.932
Standards: Process Vents
724.933
Standards: Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices
724.934
Test Methods and Procedures
724.935
Recordkeeping requirements
724.936
Reporting Requirements
SUBPART BB: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR EQUIPMENT LEAKS
Section
724.950
Applicability
724.951
Definitions
724.952
Standards: Pumps in Light Liquid Service
724.953
Standards: Compressors
724.954
Standards: Pressure Relief Devices in Gas/Vapor Service
724.955
Standards: Sampling Connecting Systems
724.956
Standards: Open-ended Valves or Lines
724.957
Standards: Valves in Gas/Vapor or Light Liquid Service
116
724.958
Standards: Pumps, Valves, Pressure Relief Devices and Other Connectors
724.959
Standards: Delay of Repair
724.960
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
724.961
Alternative Percentage Standard for Valves
724.962
Skip Period Alternative for Valves
724.963
Test Methods and Procedures
724.964
Recordkeeping Requirements
724.965
Reporting Requirements
SUBPART CC: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR TANKS, SURFACE
IMPOUNDMENTS, AND CONTAINERS
Section
724.980
Applicability
724.981
Definitions
724.982
Standards: General
724.983
Waste Determination Procedures
724.984
Standards: Tanks
724.985
Standards: Surface Impoundments
724.986
Standards: Containers
724.987
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
724.988
Inspection and Monitoring Requirements
724.989
Recordkeeping Requirements
724.990
Reporting Requirements
724.991
Alternative Control Requirements for Tanks
SUBPART DD: CONTAINMENT BUILDINGS
Section
724.1100
Applicability
724.1101
Design and operating standards
724.1102
Closure and Post-closure Care
SUBPART EE: HAZARDOUS WASTE MUNITIONS AND EXPLOSIVES
STORAGE
Section
724.1200
Applicability
724.1201
Design and Operating Standards
724.1202
Closure and Post-Closure Care
724.Appendix A
Recordkeeping Instructions
724.Appendix B
EPA Report Form and Instructions (Repealed)
724.Appendix D
Cochran’s Approximation to the Behrens-Fisher Student’s T-Test
724.Appendix E
Examples of Potentially Incompatible Waste
724.Appendix I
Groundwater Monitoring List
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
117
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14059, effective October 12, 1983; amended in R84-9
at 9 Ill. Reg. 11964, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 1136, effective January 2, 1986;
amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14119, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6138,
effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 8684, effective April 21, 1987; amended in R86-46
at 11 Ill. Reg. 13577, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19397, effective November 12,
1987; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13135, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 458,
effective December 28, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18527, effective November 13, 1989; amended in
R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14511, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16658, effective
September 25, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9654, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15
Ill. Reg. 14572, effective October 1, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9833, effective June 9, 1992;
amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17702, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5806,
effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20830, effective November 22, 1993; amended in
R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6973, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12487, effective July 29,
1994; amended in R94-17 at 18 Ill. Reg. 17601, effective November 23, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg.
9951, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11244, August 1, 1996; amended in R96-
10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 636, effective December 16, 1997; amended in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7638,
effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 17972, effective September 28, 1998;
amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 2186, effective January 19, 1999; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg.
________, effective ______________________
.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 724.101
Purpose, Scope, and Applicability
a)
The purpose of this Part is to establish minimum standards that define the
acceptable management of hazardous waste.
b)
The standards in this Part apply to owners and operators of all facilities that
treat, store, or dispose of hazardous waste, except as specifically provided
otherwise in this Part or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
c)
The requirements of this Part apply to a person disposing of hazardous waste by
means of ocean disposal subject to a permit issued under the Marine Protection,
Research and Sanctuaries Act (16 U.S.C. 1431-1434, 33 U.S.C. 1401) only to
the extent they are included in a RCRA permit by rule granted to such a person
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141. A “RCRA permit” is a permit required by
Section 21(f) of the Environmental Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code
703.121.
BOARD NOTE: This Part does apply to the treatment or storage of hazardous
waste before it is loaded onto an ocean vessel for incineration or disposal at sea.
d)
The requirements of this Part apply to a person disposing of hazardous waste by
means of underground injection subject to a permit issued by the Agency
pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Environmental Protection Act only to the extent
118
they are required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.Subpart F.
BOARD NOTE: This Part does apply to the above-ground treatment or storage
of hazardous waste before it is injected underground.
e)
The requirements of this Part apply to the owner or operator of a POTW
(publicly owned treatment works) that treats, stores, or disposes of hazardous
waste only to the extent included in a RCRA permit by rule granted to such a
person under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141.
f)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 264.1(f), which provides that the
federal regulations do not apply to T/S/D activities in authorized states, except
under limited, enumerated circumstances. This statement maintains structural
consistency with USEPA rules.
g)
The requirements of this Part do not apply to:
1)
The owner or operator of a facility permitted by the Agency under
Section 21 of the Environmental Protection Act to manage municipal or
industrial solid waste, if the only hazardous waste the facility treats,
stores, or disposes of is excluded from regulation under this Part by 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.105.
BOARD NOTE: The owner or operator may be subject to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 807 and may have to have a supplemental permit under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 807.210.
2)
The owner or operator of a facility managing recyclable materials
described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(a)(2) through (a)(4) (except to
the extent that requirements of this Part are referred to in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subparts C, F, G, or H or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739).
3)
A generator accumulating waste on-site in compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.134.
4)
A farmer disposing of waste pesticides from the farmer’s own use in
compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.170.
5)
The owner or operator of a totally enclosed treatment facility, as defined
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
6)
The owner or operator of an elementary neutralization unit or a
wastewater treatment unit, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110,
provided that if the owner or operator is diluting hazardous ignitable
(D001) wastes (other than the D001 High TOC Subcategory defined in
119
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.Table T) or reactive (D003) waste to remove the
characteristic before land disposal, the owner or operator must comply
with the requirements set out in Section 724.117(b).
7)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 264.1(g)(7), reserved by
USEPA. This statement maintains structural consistency with USEPA
rules.
8)
Immediate response:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (g)(8)(B) of this Section, a
person engaged in treatment or containment activities during
immediate response to any of the following situations:
i)
A discharge of a hazardous waste;
ii)
An imminent and substantial threat of a discharge of
hazardous waste;
iii)
A discharge of a material that becomes a hazardous waste
when discharged; or
iv)
An immediate threat to human health, public safety,
property, or the environment from the known or suspected
presence of military munitions, other explosive material,
or an explosive device, as determined by an explosives or
munitions emergency response specialist as defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
B)
An owner or operator of a facility otherwise regulated by this
Part must comply with all applicable requirements of
724.Subparts C and D.
C)
Any person that is covered by subsection (g)(8)(A) of this Section
and that continues or initiates hazardous waste treatment or
containment activities after the immediate response is over is
subject to all applicable requirements of this Part and 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703, and 705 for those activities.
D)
In the case of an explosives or munitions emergency response, if
a federal, state, or local official acting within the scope of his or
her official responsibilities or an explosives or munitions
emergency response specialist determines that immediate removal
of the material or waste is necessary to
adequately
protect human
health or the environment, that official or specialist may
120
authorize the removal of the material or waste by transporters
who that do not have USEPA identification numbers and without
the preparation of a manifest. In the case of emergencies
involving military munitions, the responding military emergency
response specialist’s organizational unit shall retain records for
three years identifying the dates of the response, the responsible
persons responding, the type and description of material
addressed, and its disposition.
9)
A transporter storing manifested shipments of hazardous waste in
containers meeting the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.130 at a
transfer facility for a period of ten days or less.
10)
The addition of absorbent materials to waste in a container (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720) or the addition of waste to absorbent material in
a container, provided these actions occur at the time waste is first placed
in the container, and Sections 724.117(b), 724.271, and 724.272 are
complied with.
11)
A universal waste handler or universal waste transporter (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110) that handles any of the wastes listed below
is subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 when handling the
following universal wastes:
A)
Batteries, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.102;
B)
Pesticides, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.103;
C)
Thermostats, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.104; and
D)
Mercury-containing lamps, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
733.107.
BOARD NOTE: Subsection (g)(11)(D) of this Section was
added pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a]
(see P.A. 90-502, effective August 19, 1997).
h)
This Part applies to owners and operators of facilities that treat, store, or
dispose of hazardous wastes referred to in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
i)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.505 identifies when the requirements of this Part apply
to the storage of military munitions classified as solid waste under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.302. The treatment and disposal of hazardous waste military
munitions are subject to the applicable permitting, procedural, and technical
standards in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705, 720 through 726, and 728.
121
j)
The requirements of Subparts B, C, and D of this Part and Section 724.201 do not apply to
remediation waste management sites. (However, some remediation waste management sites may
be a part of a facility that is subject to a traditional RCRA permit because the facility is also
treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous wastes that are not remediation wastes. In these
cases, Subparts B, C, and D of this Part, and Section 724.201 do apply to the facility subject to
the traditional RCRA permit.) Instead of the requirements of Subparts B, C, and D of this Part,
owners or operators of remediation waste management sites shall comply with the following
requirements:
1)
The owner or operator shall obtain an EPA identificat
ion number by applying to
USEPA using USEPA Form 8700-12;
2)
The owner or operator shall obtain a detailed chemical and physical analysis of a
representative sample of the hazardous remediation wastes to be managed at the site. At
a minimum, the analysis must contain all of the information which must be known to
treat, store, or dispose of the waste according to this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728,
and the owner or operator shall keep the analysis accurate and up to date;
3)
The owner or operator shall p
revent people who are unaware of the danger from entering
the site, and the owner or operator shall minimize the possibility for unauthorized
people or livestock entering onto the active portion of the remediation waste
management site, unless the owner or operator can demonstrate the following to the
Agency:
A)
Physical contact with the waste, structures, or equipment within the active
portion of the remediation waste management site will not injure people or
livestock who may enter the active portion of the remediation waste
management site; and
B)
Disturbance of the waste or equipment by people or livestock who enter onto
the active portion of the remediation waste management site will not cause a
violation of the requirements of this Part;
4)
The owner or operator shall inspect the
remediation waste management site for
malfunctions, deterioration, operator errors, and discharges that may be causing or may
lead to a release of hazardous waste constituents to the environment or a threat to human
health. The owner or operator shall conduct these inspections often enough to identify
problems in time to correct them before they harm human health or the environment, and
the owner or operator shall remedy the problem before it leads to a human health or
environmental hazard. Where a hazard is imminent or has already occurred, the owner
or operator shall immediately take remedial action;
5)
The owner or operator shall provide personnel with classroom or on-the-job training on
how to perform their duties in a way that ensures the remediation waste management site
complies with the requirements of this Part, and on how to respond effectively to
emergencies;
6)
The owner or operator shall take precautions to prevent accidental ignition or reaction of
ignitable or reactive waste, and the owner or operator shall prevent threats to human
health and the environment from ignitable, reactive, and incompatible waste;
122
7)
For
remediation waste management sites subject to regulation under Subparts I through
O and Subpart X of this Part, the owner or operator shall design, construct, operate, and
maintain a unit within a 100-year floodplain to prevent washout of any hazardous waste
by a 100-year flood, unless the owner or operator can meet the demonstration of Section
724.118(b);
8)
The owner or operator shall not place any non-containerized or bulk liquid hazardous
waste in any salt dome formation, salt bed formation, underground mine, or cave;
9)
The owner or operator shall develop and maintain a construction quality ass
urance
program for all surface impoundments, waste piles, and landfill units that are required to
comply with Sections 724.321(c) and (d), 724.351(c) and (d), and 724.401(c) and (d) at
the remediation waste management site, according to the requirements of Section
724.119;
10)
The owner or operator shall develop and maintain procedures to prevent accidents and a
contingency and emergency plan to control accidents that occur. These procedures must
address proper design, construction, maintenance, and operation of remediation waste
management units at the site. The goal of the plan must be to minimize the possibility
of, and the hazards from a fire, explosion, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden
release of hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents to air, soil, or surface water
that could threaten human health or the environment. The plan must explain specifically
how to treat, store, and dispose of the hazardous remediation waste in question, and
must be implemented immediately whenever a fire, explosion, or release of hazardous
waste or hazardous waste constituents which could threaten human health or the
environment;
11)
The owner or operator shall designate at least one employee, either on the facility
premises or on call (that is, available to respond to an emergency by reaching the facility
quickly), to coordinate all emergency response measures. This emergency coordinator
must be thoroughly familiar with all aspects of the facility’s contingency plan, all
operations and activities at the facility, the location and characteristics of waste handled,
the location of all records within the facility, and the facility layout. In addition, this
person must have the authority to commit the resources needed to carry out the
contingency plan;
12)
The owner or operator shall develop, maintain, and implement a plan to meet the
requirements in subsections (j)(2) through (j)(6) and (j)(9) through (j)(10) of this
Section; and
13)
The owner or operator shall maintain records documenting compliance with subs
ections
(j)(1) through (j)(12) of this Section.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART E: MANIFEST SYSTEM, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
Section 724.173
Operating Record
a)
The owner or operator shall keep a written operating record at the facility.
123
b)
The following information must be recorded as it becomes available and
maintained in the operating record until closure of the facility:
1)
A description and the quantity of each hazardous waste received and the
method or methods and date or dates of its treatment, storage, or
disposal at the facility, as required by Appendix A of this Part;
2)
The location of each hazardous waste within the facility and the quantity
at each location. For disposal facilities, the location and quantity of each
hazardous waste must be recorded on a map or diagram of each cell or
disposal area. For all facilities, this information must include cross-
references to specific manifest document numbers, if the waste was
accompanied by a manifest;
BOARD NOTE: See Section 724.219 for related requirements.
3)
Records and results of waste analyses and waste determinations
performed as specified in Sections 724.113, 724.117, 724.414, 724.441,
724.934, 724.963, and 724.983 and in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.104(a)
and 728.107;
4)
Summary reports and details of all incidents that require implementing
the contingency plan, as specified in Section 724.156(j);
5)
Records and results of inspections, as required by Section 724.115(d)
(except these data need to be kept only three years);
6)
Monitoring, testing, or analytical data and corrective action data where
required by Subpart F of this Part or Sections 724.119, 724.291,
724.293, 724.295, 724.322, 724.323, 724.326, 724.352 through
724.354, 724.376, 724.378, 724.380, 724.402 through 724.404,
724.409, 724.447, 724.702, 724.934(c) through (f), 724.935,
724.963(d) through (i), 724.964, and 724.982 through 724.990;
7)
For off-site facilities, notices to generators as specified in Section
724.112(b);
8)
All closure cost estimates under Section 724.242 and, for disposal
facilities, all post-closure care cost estimates under Section 724.244;
9)
A certification by the permittee, no less often than annually: that the
permittee has a program in place to reduce the volume and toxicity of
hazardous waste that the permittee generates, to the degree the permittee
determines to be economically practicable, and that the proposed method
124
of treatment, storage, or disposal is that practicable method currently
available to the permittee that minimizes the present and future threat to
human health and the environment;
10)
Records of the quantities (and date of placement) for each shipment of
hazardous waste placed in land disposal units under an extension of the
effective date of any land disposal restriction granted pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 728.105, a petition pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.106
or a certification under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108, and the applicable
notice required of a generator under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.107(a);
11)
For an off-site treatment facility, a copy of the notice, and the
certification and demonstration, if applicable, required of the generator
or the owner or operator under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.107 or 728.108;
12)
For an on-site treatment facility, the information contained in the notice
(except the manifest number), and the certification and demonstration, if
applicable, required of the generator or the owner or operator under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728.107 or 728.108;
13)
For an off-site land disposal facility, a copy of the notice, and the
certification and demonstration, if applicable, required of the generator
or the owner or operator of a treatment facility under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.107 or 728.108, whichever is applicable;
14)
For an on-site land disposal facility, the information contained in the
notice required of the generator or owner or operator of a treatment
facility under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.107, except for the manifest
number, and the certification and demonstration, required under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 728.108, whichever is applicable;
15)
For an off-site storage facility, a copy of the notice, and the certification
and demonstration if applicable, required of the generator or the owner
or operator under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.107 or 728.108; and
16)
For an on-site storage facility, the information contained in the notice
(except the manifest number), and the certification and demonstration if
applicable, required of the generator or the owner or operator under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728.107 or 728.108.
17)
Any records required under Section 724.101(j)(13).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
125
SUBPART F: RELEASES FROM SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section 724.190
Applicability
a)
Types of units.
1)
Except as provided in subsection (b), the regulations in this Subpart
apply to owners and operators of facilities that treat, store or dispose of
hazardous waste. The owner or operator shall satisfy the requirements
identified in subsection (a)(2) for all wastes (or constituents thereof)
contained in solid waste management units at the facility regardless of
the time at which waste was placed in such units.
2)
All solid waste management units must comply with the requirements in
Section 724.201. A surface impoundment, waste pile, land treatment
unit or landfill that receives hazardous waste after July 26, 1982
(hereinafter referred to as a “regulated unit”) must comply with the
requirements of Sections 724.191 through 724.200 in lieu of Section
724.201 for purposes of detecting, characterizing, and responding to
releases to the uppermost aquifer. The financial responsibility
requirements of Section 724.201 apply to regulated units.
b)
The owner or operator’s regulated unit or units are not subject to regulation for
releases into the uppermost aquifer under this Subpart if:
1)
The owner or operator is exempted under Section 724.101; or,
2)
The owner or operator operates a unit which the Agency finds:
A)
Is an engineered structure.
B)
Does not receive or contain liquid waste or waste containing free
liquids.
C)
Is designed and operated to exclude liquid, precipitation, and
other run-on and run-off.
D)
Has both inner and outer layers of containment enclosing the
waste.
E)
Has a leak detection system built into each containment layer.
F)
The owner or operator will provide continuing operation and
maintenance of these leak detection systems during the active life
of the unit and the closure and post-closure care periods, and
126
G)
To a reasonable degree of certainty, will not allow hazardous
constituents to migrate beyond the outer containment layer prior
to the end of the post-closure care period.
3)
The Agency finds, pursuant to Section 724.380(d), that the treatment
zone of a land treatment unit that qualifies as a regulated unit does not
contain levels of hazardous constituents that are above background levels
of those constituents by an amount that is statistically significant, and if
an unsaturated zone monitoring program meeting the requirements of
Section 724.378 has not shown a statistically significant increase in
hazardous constituents below the treatment zone during the operating life
of the unit. An exemption under this paragraph can only relieve an
owner or operator of responsibility to meet the requirements of this
Subpart during the post-closure care period; or
4)
The Agency finds that there is no potential for migration of liquid from a
regulated unit to the uppermost aquifer during the active life of the
regulated unit (including the closure period) and the post-closure care
period specified under Section 724.217. This demonstration must be
certified by a qualified geologist or geotechnical engineer. In order to
provide an adequate margin of safety in the prediction of potential
migration of liquid, the owner or operator shall base any predictions
made under this paragraph on assumptions that maximize the rate of
liquid migration.
5)
The owner or operator designs and operates a pile in compliance with
Section 724.350(c).
c)
The regulations under this Subpart apply during the active life of the regulated
unit (including the closure period). After closure of the regulated unit, the
regulations in this Subpart;
1)
Do not apply if all waste, waste residues, contaminated containment
system components, and contaminated subsoils are removed or
decontaminated at closure;
2)
Apply during the post-closure care period under Section 724.217 if the
owner or operator is conducting a detection monitoring program under
Section 724.198; or
3)
Apply during the compliance period under Section 724.196 if the owner
or operator is conducting a compliance monitoring program under
Section 724.199 or a corrective action program under Section 724.200.
127
d)
This Subpart applies to miscellaneous units if necessary to comply with Sections
724.701 through 724.703.
e)
The regulations of this Subpart F apply to all owners and operators subject to the requirements of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, when the Agency issues a post-closure care permit that contains
alternative requirements for the facility, as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161. No
alternative requirements shall apply other than those established as provided in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703.161 and incorporated into the facility permit.
BOARD NOTE: The corresponding federal regulations, adopted by USEPA on October 22,
1998 (63 Fed. Reg. 56710), refer to an “enforceable document” that incorporates the alternative
requirements. In Illinois, all facility requirements are incorporated into a permit, and alternative
requirements are incorporated into a permit by virtue of the owner or operator obtaining
appropriate relief. This appropriate relief could take the form of an adjusted standard, a
variance, or a site-specific rule from the Board or a permit issued by the Agency under the
“Brownfields” or “TACO” rules of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 740 or 742.. In its discussion of the
federal rules, USEPA cited orders issued pursuant to section 3008(h) of RCRA, 42 USC
6928(h), or section 106 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act, 42 USC 9606, as examples of enforceable documents. Notwithstanding the
existence of a federally-issued “enforceable document,” the owner or operator of a facility in
Illinois shall obtain State authorization of its alternative requirements by a permit duly issued by
the Agency. In incorporating the federal requirements into the Illinois regulations, the Board has
altered their language to reflect this aspect of Illinois law.
f)
The Board will o
r the Agency shall establish alternative requirements for groundwater
monitoring and corrective action for releases to groundwater applicable to a regulated unit that
replace all or part of the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.191 through 724.200, as
provided under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, where the Board or Agency determines the
following:
1)
The regulated unit is situated among solid waste management units (or areas of
concern), a release has occurred, and both the regulated unit and one or more solid waste
management units (or areas of concern) are likely to have contributed to the release; and
2)
It is not necessary to apply the groundwater monitoring and corrective action
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.191 through 724.200 because alternative
requirements will adequately protect human health and the environment.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 724.201
Corrective Action for Solid Waste Management Units
a)
The owner or operator of a facility seeking a permit for the treatment, storage,
or disposal of hazardous waste must institute correction action as necessary to
adequately
protect human health and the environment for all releases of hazardous
waste or constituents from any solid waste management unit at the facility,
regardless of the time at which waste was placed in such unit.
b)
Corrective action will be specified in the permit in accordance with this Section
and Subpart S of this Part. The permit will contain schedules of compliance for
128
such corrective action (where such corrective action cannot be completed prior
to issuance of the permit) and assurances of financial responsibility for
completing such corrective action.
c)
The owner or operator must shall implement corrective action measures beyond
the facility property boundary, where necessary to
adequately
protect human
health and the environment, unless the owner or operator demonstrates to the
Agency that, despite the owner or operator’s best efforts, the owner or operator
was unable to obtain the necessary permission to undertake such actions. The
owner and operator are not relieved of all responsibility to clean up a release
that has migrated beyond the facility boundary where off-site access is denied.
On-site measures to address such releases will be determined on a case-by-case
basis. Assurances of financial responsibility for such corrective action must be
provided.
d)
The requirements of this Section do not apply to
remediation waste management sites unless they
are part of a facility subject to a permit for treating, storing, or disposing of hazardous wastes
that are not remediation wastes.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE CARE
Section 724.210
Applicability
Except as Section 724.101 provides otherwise:
a)
Section 724.211 through 724.215 (which concern closure) apply to the owners
and operators of all hazardous waste management facilities; and
b)
Sections 724.216 through 724.220 (which concern post-closure care) apply to
the owners and operators of:
1)
All hazardous waste disposal facilities; or
2)
Waste piles and surface impoundments from which the owner or
operator intends to remove the wastes at closure, to the extent that these
Sections are made applicable to such facilities in Sections 724.328 or
724.358; or
3)
Tank systems which are required under Section 724.297 to meet the
requirements for landfills; or
4)
Containment buildings that are required under Section 724.1102
to meet the requirements for landfills.
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c)
The Board will or the Agency shall establish alternative requirements that replace all or part of
the closure and post-closure care requirements of this Subpart G (and the unit-specific standards
referenced in Section 724.211(c) applying to a regulated unit), as provided under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703.161, where the Board or Agency determines the following:
1)
The regulated unit is situated among solid waste management units (or areas of
concern), a release has occurred, and both the regulated unit and one or more solid waste
management units (or areas of concern) are likely to have contributed to the release; and
2)
It is not necessary to apply the closure requirements of this Subpart G (and those
referenced herein) because the alternative requirements will adequately protect human
health and the environment and will satisfy the closure performance standard of Section
724.211 (a) and (b).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 724.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
a)
Written Plan plan.
1)
The owner or operator of a hazardous waste management facility shall
have a written closure plan. In addition, certain surface impoundments
and waste piles from which the owner or operator intends to remove or
decontaminate the hazardous waste at partial or final closure are required
by Sections 724.328(c)(1)(A) and 724.358(c)(1)(A) to have contingent
closure plans. The plan must be submitted with the permit application,
in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.183, and approved by the
Agency as part of the permit issuance proceeding under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 705. In accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.241, the
approved closure plan will become a condition of any RCRA permit.
2)
The Agency’s approval of the plan must ensure that the approved closure
plan is consistent with Sections 724.211 through 724.215 and the
applicable requirements of Sections 724.190 et seq., 724.278, 724.297,
724.328, 724.358, 724.380, 724.410, 724.451 and 724.701, and
724.1102. Until final closure is completed and certified in accordance
with Section 724.215, a copy of the approved plan and approved
revisions must be furnished to the Agency upon request, including
requests by mail.
b)
Content of plan. The plan must identify steps necessary to perform partial or
final closure of the facility at any point during its active life. The closure plan
must include, at least:
1)
A description of how each hazardous waste management unit at the
facility will be closed in accordance with Section 724.211;
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2)
A description of how final closure of the facility will be conducted in
accordance with Section 724.211. The description must identify the
maximum extent of the operations which will be unclosed during the
active life of the facility; and
3)
An estimate of the maximum inventory of hazardous wastes ever on-site
over the active life of the facility and a detailed description of the
methods to be used during partial closures and final closure, including,
but not limited to, methods for removing, transporting, treating, storing,
or disposing of all hazardous wastes, and identification of the type(s) of
off-site hazardous waste management units to be used, if applicable; and
4)
A detailed description of the steps needed to remove or decontaminate all
hazardous waste residues and contaminated containment system
components, equipment, structures, and soils during partial and final
closure, including, but not limited to, procedures for cleaning equipment
and removing contaminated soils, methods for sampling and testing
surrounding soils, and criteria for determining the extent of
decontamination required to satisfy the closure performance standard;
and
5)
A detailed description of other activities necessary during the closure
period to ensure that all partial closures and final closure satisfy the
closure performance standards, including, but not limited to,
groundwater monitoring, leachate collection, and run-on and run-off
control; and
6)
A schedule for closure of each hazardous waste management unit and for
final closure of the facility. The schedule must include, at a minimum,
the total time required to close each hazardous waste management unit
and the time required for intervening closure activities which will allow
tracking of the progress of partial and final closure. (For example, in
the case of a landfill unit, estimates of the time required to treat and
dispose of all hazardous waste inventory and of the time required to
place a final cover must be included.)
7)
For facilities that use trust funds to establish financial assurance under
Section 724.243 or 724.245 and that are expected to close prior to the
expiration of the permit, an estimate of the expected year of final
closure.
8)
For facilities where alternative requirements are established by the Board or Agency at a
regulated unit under Section 724.190(f), 724.210(d), or 724.240(d), as provided under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, either the alternative requirements applying to the regulated
unit or a reference to the Board order or Agency permit establishing those alternative
131
requirements.
c)
Amendment of the plan. The owner or operator shall submit a written
notification of or request for a permit modification to authorize a change in
operating plans, facility design, or the approved closure plan in accordance with
the applicable procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703 and 705. The written
notification or request must include a copy of the amended closure plan for
review or approval by the Agency.
1)
The owner or operator may submit a written notification or request to
the Agency for a permit modification to amend the closure plan at any
time prior to notification of partial or final closure of the facility.
2)
The owner or operator shall submit a written notification of or request
for a permit modification to authorize a change in the approved closure
plan whenever:
A)
Changes in operating plans or facility design affect the closure
plan; or
B)
There is a change in the expected year of closure, if applicable,
or;
C)
In conducting partial or final closure activities, unexpected events
require modification of the approved closure plan.; or
D)
The owner or operator requests the Board or Agency to establish alternative
requirements, as provided under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, to a regulated unit
under Sections 724.190(f), 724.210(c), or 724.240(d).
3)
The owner or operator shall submit a written request for a permit
modification including a copy of the amended closure plan for approval
at least 60 days prior to the proposed change in the facility design or
operation, or no later than 60 days after an unexpected event has
occurred which has affected the closure plan. If an unexpected event
occurs during the partial or final closure period, the owner or operator
shall request a permit modification no later than 30 days after the
unexpected event. An owner or operator of a surface impoundment or
waste pile that intends to remove all hazardous waste at closure and is
not otherwise required to prepare a contingent closure plan under
Sections 724.328(c)(1)(A) or 724.358(c)(1)(A), shall submit an amended
closure plan to the Agency no later than 60 days after the date the owner
or operator or Agency determines that the hazardous waste management
unit must be closed as a landfill, subject to the requirements of Section
724.410, or no later than 30 days after that date if the determination is
made during partial or final closure. The Agency shall approve,
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disapprove or modify this amended plan in accordance with the
procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703 and 705. In accordance with
35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.160 and 703.241, the approved closure plan will
become a condition of any RCRA permit issued.
4)
The Agency may request modifications to the plan under the conditions
described in Section 724.212(c)(2). The owner or operator shall submit
the modified plan within 60 days after the Agency’s request, or within
30 days if the change in facility conditions occurs during partial or final
closure. Any modifications requested by the Agency must be approved
in accordance with the procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703 and
705.
d)
Notification of partial closure and final closure.
1)
The owner or operator shall notify the Agency in writing at least 60 days
prior to the date on which the owner or operator expects to begin closure
of a surface impoundment, waste pile, land treatment, or landfill unit, or
final closure of a facility with such a unit. The owner or operator shall
notify the Agency in writing at least 45 days prior to the date on which
the owner or operator expects to begin final closure of a facility with
only treatment or storage tanks, container storage, or incinerator units to
be closed. The owner or operator shall notify the Agency in writing at
least 45 days prior to the date on which the owner or operator expects to
begin partial or final closure of a boiler or industrial furnace, whichever
is earlier.
2)
The date when the owner or operator “expects to begin closure” must be
either:
A)
No later than 30 days after the date on which any hazardous
waste management unit receives the known final volume of
hazardous wastes or, if there is a reasonable possibility that the
hazardous waste management unit will receive additional
hazardous wastes, no later than one year after the date on which
the unit received the most recent volume of hazardous waste. If
the owner or operator of a hazardous waste management unit
demonstrates to the Agency that the hazardous waste management
unit or facility has the capacity to receive additional hazardous
wastes and that the owner or operator have taken, and will
continue to take, all steps to prevent threats to human health and
the environment, including compliance with all applicable permit
requirements, the Agency shall approve an extension to this one-
year limit. Or,
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B)
For units meeting the requirements of Section 724.213(d), no
later than 30 days after the date on which the hazardous waste
management unit receives the final known volume of non-
hazardous wastes, or, if there is a reasonable possibility that the
hazardous waste management unit will receive additional non-
hazardous wastes, no later than one year after the date on which
the unit received the most recent volume of non-hazardous
wastes. If the owner or operator demonstrates to the Agency that
the hazardous waste management unit has the capacity to receive
additional non-hazardous wastes and that the owner and operator
have taken, and will continue to take, all steps to prevent threats
to human health and the environment, including compliance with
all applicable permit requirements, the Agency shall approve an
extension to this one-year limit.
3)
If the facility’s permit is terminated, or if the facility is otherwise
ordered, by judicial decree or Board order to cease receiving hazardous
wastes or to close, then the requirements of this subsection do not apply.
However, the owner or operator shall close the facility in accordance
with the deadlines established in Section 724.213.
e)
Removal of wastes and decontamination or dismantling of equipment. Nothing
in this Section shall preclude the owner or operator from removing hazardous
wastes and decontaminating or dismantling equipment in accordance with the
approved partial or final closure plan at any time before or after notification of
partial or final closure.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 724.218
Post-closure Closure Care Plan; Amendment of Plan
a)
Written Plan. The owner or operator of a hazardous waste disposal unit shall
have a written post-closure care plan. In addition, certain surface
impoundments and waste piles from which the owner or operator intends to
remove or decontaminate the hazardous wastes at partial or final closure are
required by Sections 724.328(c)(1)(B) and 724.358(c)(1)(B) to have contingent
post-closure care plans. Owners or operators of surface impoundments and
waste piles not otherwise required to prepare contingent post-closure care plans
under Sections 724.328(c)(1)(B) or 724.358(c)(1)(B) shall submit a post-closure
care plan to the Agency within 90 days from the date that the owner or operator
or Agency determines that the hazardous waste management unit must be closed
as a landfill, subject to the requirements of Sections 724.217 through 724.220.
The plan must be submitted with the permit application, in accordance with 35
Ill. Adm. Code 703.183, and approved by the Agency as part of the permit
issuance proceeding under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705. In accordance with 35 Ill.
134
Adm. Code 703.241, the approved post-closure care plan will become a
condition of any RCRA permit issued.
b)
For each hazardous waste management unit subject to the requirements of this
Section, the post-closure care plan must identify the activities that will be
carried on after closure and the frequency of these activities, and include at
least:
1)
A description of the planned monitoring activities and frequencies which
they will be performed to comply with Subparts F, K, L, M, N, and X
during the post-closure care period;
2)
A description of the planned maintenance activities, and frequencies at
which they will be performed, to ensure:
A)
The integrity of the cap and final cover or other containment
systems in accordance with the requirements of Subparts F, K, L,
M, N, and X; and
B)
The function of the facility monitoring equipment in accordance
with the requirements of Subparts F, K, L, M, N, and X; and.
3)
The name, address, and phone number of the person or office to contact
about the hazardous disposal unit during the post-closure care period.
4)
For a facility where the Board or the Agency has established alternative requirements at
a regulated unit under Section 724.190(f), 724.210(d), or 724.240(d), as provided under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, either the alternative requirements that apply to the
regulated unit, or a reference to the Board order or Agency permit establishing those
requirements.
c)
Until final closure of the facility, a copy of the approved post-closure care plan
must be furnished to the Agency upon request, including request by mail. After
final closure has been certified, the person or office specified in subsection
(b)(3) shall keep the approved post-closure care plan during the remainder of the
post-closure care period.
d)
Amendment of plan. The owner or operator shall submit a written notification
of or request for a permit modification to authorize a change in the approved
post-closure care plan in accordance with the applicable requirements of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703 and 705. The written notification or request must include a
copy of the amended post-closure care plan for review or approval by the
Agency.
1)
The owner or operator may submit a written notification or request to
the Agency for a permit modification to amend the post-closure care plan
135
at any time during the active life of the facility or during the post-closure
care period.
2)
The owner or operator shall submit a written notification of or request for a
permit modification to authorize a change in the approved post-closure care plan whenever any
of the following occurs:
A)
Changes in operating plans or facility design affect the post-
closure care plan; or
B)
There is a change in the expected year of closure if applicable; or
C)
Events occur during the active life of the facility, including
partial and final closures, which affect the approved post-closure
care plan.; or
D)
The owner or operator requests the Board or Agency to establish alternative
requirements to a regulated unit under Sections 724.190(f), 724.210(c), or
724.240(d).
3)
The owner or operator shall submit a written request for a permit
modification at least 60 days prior to the proposed change in facility
design or operation, or no later than 60 days after an unexpected event
has occurred which has affected the post-closure care plan. An owner or
operator of a surface impoundment or waste pile that intends to remove
all hazardous waste at closure and is not otherwise required to submit a
contingent post-closure care plan under Sections 724.328(c)(1)(B) or
724.358(c)(1)(B) shall submit a post-closure care plan to the Agency no
later than 90 days after the date that the owner or operator or Agency
determines that the hazardous waste management unit must be closed as
a landfill, subject to the requirements of Section 724.410. The Agency
shall approve, disapprove, or modify this plan in accordance with the
procedure in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703 and 705. In accordance with 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.241, the approved post-closure care plan will become a
permit condition.
4)
The Agency may request modifications to the plan under the conditions
described in subsection (d)(2). The owner or operator shall submit the
modified plan no later than 60 days after the request, or no later than 90
days if the unit is a surface impoundment or waste pile not previously
required to prepare a contingent post-closure care plan. Any
modifications requested by the Agency shall be approved, disapproved
or modified in accordance with the procedure in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703
and 705.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
136
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 724.240
Applicability
a)
The requirements of Sections 724.242, 724.243 and 724.247 through 724.251
apply to owners and operators of all hazardous waste facilities, except as
provided otherwise in this Section or in Section 724.101.
b)
The requirements of Sections 724.244 and 724.245 apply only to owners and
operators of:
1)
Disposal facilities; or
2)
Piles, and surface impoundments from which the owner or operator
intends to remove the wastes at closure, to the extent that these Sections
are made applicable to such facilities in Sections 724.328 and 724.358;
or
3)
Tank systems which are required under Section 724.297 to meet the
requirements for landfills; or
4)
Containment buildings that are required under Section 724.1102 to meet
the requirements for landfills.
c)
States and Federal government are exempt from the requirements of this
Subpart.
d)
The Board will establis
h alternative requirements that replace all or part of the financial
assurance requirements of Subpart H of this Part applying to a regulated unit, as provided in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, where the Board has done the following:
1)
The Board has established alternative requirements for the regulated unit established
under Section 724.190(f) or Section 724.210(d); and
2)
The Board determines that it is not necessary to apply the financial assurance
requirements of Subpart H of this Part because the alternative financial assurance
requirements will adequately protect human health and the environment.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
137
SUBPART S: CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section 724.652
Corrective Action Management Units
a)
For the purpose of implementing To implement remedies under Section 724.201
or RCRA Section 3008(h),
or to implement remedies at a permitted facility that is not
subject to Section 724.201,
the Agency may designate an area at the facility as a
corrective action management unit, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.10
720.110, in accordance with the requirements of this Section.
A CAMU must be
located within the contiguous property under the control of the owner or operator where the
wastes to be managed in the CAMU originated.
One or more CAMUs may be
designated at a facility.
1)
Placement of remediation wastes into or within a CAMU does not
constitute land disposal of hazardous wastes.
2)
Consolidation or placement of remediation wastes into or within a
CAMU does not constitute creation of a unit subject to minimum
technology requirements.
b)
Designation of a CAMU.
1)
The Agency may designate a regulated unit (as defined in Section
724.190(a)(2)) as a CAMU, or it may incorporate a regulated unit into a
CAMU, if:
A)
The regulated unit is closed or closing, meaning it has begun the
closure process under Section 724.213 or 35 Ill. Adm. Code
725.213; and
B)
Inclusion of the regulated unit will enhance implementation of
effective, protective, and reliable remedial actions for the facility.
2)
The requirements of Subparts F, G, and H and the unit-specific
requirements of this Part or the 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725 requirements that
applied to that regulated unit will continue to apply to that portion of the
CAMU after incorporation into the CAMU.
c)
The Agency shall designate a CAMU in accordance with the following factors:
1)
The CAMU shall facilitate the implementation of reliable, effective,
protective, and cost-effective remedies;
2)
Waste management activities associated with the CAMU shall not create
138
unacceptable risks to humans or to the environment resulting from
exposure to hazardous wastes or hazardous constituents;
3)
The CAMU shall include uncontaminated areas of the facility only if
including such areas for the purpose of managing remediation waste is
more protective than managing such wastes at contaminated areas of the
facility;
4)
Areas within the CAMU where wastes remain in place after its closure
shall be managed and contained so as to minimize future releases to the
extent practicable;
5)
The CAMU shall expedite the timing of remedial activity
implementation, when appropriate and practicable;
6)
The CAMU shall enable the use, when appropriate, of treatment
technologies (including innovative technologies) to enhance the long-
term effectiveness of remedial actions by reducing the toxicity, mobility,
or volume of wastes that will remain in place after closure of the
CAMU; and
7)
The CAMU shall, to the extent practicable, minimize the land area of
the facility upon which wastes will remain in place after closure of the
CAMU.
d)
The owner or operator shall provide sufficient information to enable the Agency
to designate a CAMU in accordance with the standards of this Section.
e)
The Agency shall specify in the permit the requirements applicable to a CAMU,
including the following:
1)
The areal configuration of the CAMU.
2)
Requirements for remediation waste management, including the
specification of applicable design, operation, and closure requirements.
3)
Requirements for groundwater monitoring that are sufficient to:
A)
Continue to detect and to characterize the nature, extent,
concentration, direction, and movement of existing releases of
hazardous constituents in groundwater from sources located
within the CAMU; and
B)
Detect and subsequently characterize releases of hazardous
constituents to groundwater that may occur from areas of the
139
CAMU in which wastes will remain in place after closure of the
CAMU.
4)
Closure and post-closure care requirements.
A)
Closure of a CAMU shall:
i)
Minimize the need for further maintenance; and
ii)
Control, minimize, or eliminate, to the extent necessary to
adequately
protect human health and the environment, for
areas where wastes remain in place, post-closure escape of
hazardous waste, hazardous constituents, leachate,
contaminated runoff, or hazardous waste decomposition
products to the ground, to surface waters, or to the
atmosphere.
B)
Requirements for closure of a CAMU shall include the following,
as appropriate:
i)
Requirements for excavation, removal, treatment, or
containment of wastes;
ii)
For areas in which wastes will remain after closure of the
CAMU, requirements for the capping of such areas; and
iii)
Requirements for the removal and decontamination of
equipment, devices, and structures used in remediation
waste management activities within the CAMU.
C)
In establishing specific closure requirements for a CAMU under
this subsection, the Agency shall consider the following factors:
i)
The characteristics of the CAMU;
ii)
The volume of wastes that remain in place after closure;
iii)
The potential for releases from the CAMU;
iv)
The physical and chemical characteristics of the waste;
v)
The hydrological and other relevant environmental
conditions at the facility that may influence the migration
of any potential or actual releases; and
140
vi)
The potential for exposure of humans and environmental
receptors if releases were to occur from the CAMU.
D)
Post-closure care requirements as necessary to
adequately
protect
human health and the environment, including, for areas where
wastes will remain in place, monitoring, and maintenance
activities and the frequency with which such activities shall be
performed to ensure the integrity of any cap, final cover, or other
containment system.
f)
The Agency shall document the rationale for designating the CAMU and shall
make such documentation available to the public.
g)
Incorporation of a CAMU into an existing permit must be approved by the
Agency according to the procedures for Agency-initiated permit modifications
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.270 through 703.273 or according to the permit
modification procedures of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.283.
h)
The designation of a CAMU does not change the Agency’s existing authority to
address clean-up levels, media-specific points of compliance to be applied to
remediation at a facility, or other remedy selection decisions.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 264.552 (1992), as added at 58 Fed. Reg. 8683 (Feb.
16, 1993). U.S. EPA USEPA promulgated this provision pursuant to HSWA provisions of
RCRA Subtitle C. Since the federal provision became immediately effective in Illinois, and
until U.S. EPA USEPA authorizes this Illinois provision, an owner or operator must seek
CAMU authorization from U.S. EPA USEPA Region V, as well as authorization from the
Agency under this provision.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 724.653
Temporary Units
a)
For temporary tanks and container storage areas used for treatment or storage of
to treat or store hazardous remediation wastes, during remedial activities
required under Section 724.201 or RCRA section 3008(h),
or at a permitted facility
that is not subject to Section 724.201,
the Agency shall establish alternative
requirements pursuant to this Section if it determines that a design, operating, or
closure standard applicable to such units may be replaced by alternative
requirements that is equally as protective of human health and the environment
as would be the standards of this Part or of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725, if applied.
may designate a unit at the facility as a temporary unit. A temporary unit must be located within
the contiguous property under the control of the owner or operator where the wastes to be
managed in the temporary unit originated. For temporary units, the Agency may replace the
design, operating, or closure standards applicable to these units under this Part 724 or 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 725 with alternative requirements that adequately protect human health and the
141
environment.
b)
Any temporary unit to which alternative requirements are applied in accordance
with subsection (a) shall be:
1)
Located within the facility boundary; and
2)
Used only for treatment or storage of remediation wastes.
c)
In establishing alternative requirements to be applied to a temporary unit, the
Agency shall consider the following factors:
1)
The length of time such unit will be in operation;
2)
The type of unit;
3)
The volumes of wastes to be managed;
4)
The physical and chemical characteristics of the wastes to be managed in
the unit;
5)
The potential for releases from the unit;
6)
The hydrogeological and other relevant environmental conditions at the
facility that may influence the migration of any potential releases; and
7)
The potential for exposure of humans and environmental receptors if
releases were to occur from the unit.
d)
The Agency shall specify in the permit the length of time a temporary unit will
be allowed to operate, which shall be no longer than one year. The Agency
shall also specify the design, operating, and closure requirements for the unit.
e)
The Agency may extend the operational period of a temporary unit once, for no
longer than a period of one year beyond that originally specified in the permit,
if the Agency determines that:
1)
Continued operation of the unit will not pose a threat to human health
and the environment; and
2)
Continued operation of the unit is necessary to ensure timely and
efficient implementation of remedial actions at the facility.
f)
Incorporation of a temporary unit or a time extension for a temporary unit into
an existing permit shall be:
142
1)
Approved in accordance with the procedures for Agency-initiated permit
modifications under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.270 through 703.273; or
2)
Requested by the owner/operator as a Class 2 modification according to
the procedures under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.283.
g)
The Agency shall document the rationale for designating a temporary unit and
for granting time extensions for temporary units and shall make such
documentation available to the public.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 264.553 (1992), as added at 58 Fed. Reg. 8684 (Feb.
16, 1993). U.S. EPA USEPA promulgated this provision pursuant to HSWA provisions of
RCRA Subtitle C. Since the federal provision became immediately effective in Illinois, and
until U.S. EPA USEPA authorizes this Illinois provision, an owner or operator must seek TU
authorization from U.S. EPA USEPA Region V, as well as authorization from the Agency
under this provision.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 724.654
Staging Piles
This Section is written in a special format to make it easier to understand the regulatory requirements. Like all
other regulations, this Section establishes enforceable legal requirements.
a)
What is a staging pile? A staging pile is an accumulation of solid, non-flowing
remediation
waste (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110) that is not a containment building and which is
used only during remedial operations for temporary storage at a facility. A staging pile must be
located within the contiguous property under the control of the owner or operator where the
wastes to be managed in the staging pile originated. Staging piles must be designated by the
Agency in according to the requirements in this Section.
b)
When may an owner or operator use a staging pile? An owner or operator may use a staging p
ile
to store hazardous remediation waste (or remediation waste otherwise subject to land disposal
restrictions) only if an owner or operator follows the standards and design criteria the Agency has
designated for that staging pile. The Agency shall designate the staging pile in a permit or, at an
interim status facility, in a closure plan or order (consistent with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
703.155(a)(5) and (b)(5)). The Agency shall establish conditions in the permit, closure plan, or
order that comply with subsections (d) through (k) of this Section.
c)
What information must an owner or operator provide to get a staging pile designated? When
seeking a staging pile designation, an owner or operator shall provide:
1)
Sufficient and accurate information to enable the Agency to impose standards and
design criteria for the facility’s staging pile according to subsections (d) through (k) of
this Section;
2)
Certification by an independent, qualified, registered professional engineer for technical
data, such as design drawings and specifications, and engineering studies, unless the
143
Agency determines, based on information that an owner or operator provides, that this
certification is not necessary to ensure that a staging pile will adequately protect human
health and the environment; and
3)
Any additional information the Agency determines is necessary to adequately protect
human health and the environment.
d)
What performance criteria must a staging pile satisfy? The Agency shall establish the standards
and design criteria for the staging pile in the permit, closure plan, or order.
1)
The standards and design criteria must comply with the following:
A)
The staging pile must facilitate a reliable, effective, and protective remedy;
B)
The staging pile must be designed so as to prevent or minimize releases of
hazardous wastes and hazardous constituents into the environment, and
minimize or adequately control cross-media transfer, as necessary to adequately
protect human health and the environment (for example, through the use of
liners, covers, or run-off/run-on controls, as appropriate); and
C)
The staging pile must not operate for more than two years, except when the
Agency grants an operating term extension under subsection (i) of this Section
(entitled “May an owner or operator receive an operating extension for a
staging pile?”). An owner or operator shall measure the two-year limit, or
other operating term specified by the Agency in the permit, closure plan, or
order, from the first time an owner or operator places remediation waste into a
staging pile. An owner or operator shall maintain a record of the date when it
first placed remediation waste into the staging pile for the life of the permit,
closure plan, or order or for three years, whichever is longer.
2)
In setting the standards and design criteria, the Agency shall consider the following
factors:
A)
The length of time the pile will be in operation;
B)
The volumes of wastes the owner or operator intends to store in the pile;
C)
The physical and chemica
l characteristics of the wastes to be stored in the unit;
D)
The potential for releases from the unit;
E)
The
hydrogeological and other relevant environmental conditions at the facility
that may influence the migration of any potential releases; and
F)
The potential for human and environmental exposure to potential releases from
the unit;
e)
May a staging pile receive ignitable or reactive
remediation waste? An owner or operator shall
not place ignitable or reactive remediation waste in a staging pile unless:
1)
The owner or operator has treated, rendered or mixed the
remediation waste before it
placed the waste in the staging pile so that the following is true of the waste:
144
A)
The
remediation waste no longer meets the definition of ignitable or reactive
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121 or 721.123; and
B)
The owner or operator has complied with Section 724.117(b); or
2)
An owner or operator manages the
remediation waste to protect it from exposure to any
material or condition that may cause it to ignite or react.
f)
How does an owner or operator handle incompatible
remediation wastes in a staging pile? The
term “incompatible waste” is defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. An owner or operator shall
comply with the following requirements for incompatible wastes in staging piles:
1)
An owner or operator shall not place incompatible
remediation wastes in the same
staging pile unless an owner or operator has complied with Section 724.117(b);
2)
If
remediation waste in a staging pile is incompatible with any waste or material stored
nearby in containers, other piles, open tanks, or land disposal units (for example,
surface impoundments), an owner or operator shall separate the incompatible materials,
or protect them from one another by using a dike, berm, wall
,
or other device; and
3)
An owner or operator shall not pile
remediation waste on the same base where
incompatible wastes or materials were previously piled, unless the base has been
decontaminated sufficiently to comply with Section 724.117(b).
g)
Are staging piles subject to Land Disposal Restrictions (LDR) and federal Minimum
Technological Requirements (MTR)? No. Placing hazardous remediation wastes into a staging
pile does not constitute land disposal of hazardous wastes or create a unit that is subject to the
federal minimum technological requirements of RCRA 3004(o), 42 USC 6924(o).
h)
How long may an owner or operator operate a staging pile? The Agency may allow a staging
pile to operate for up to two years after hazardous redemption waste is first placed into the pile.
An owner or operator shall use a staging pile no longer than the length of time designated by the
Agency in the permit, closure plan, or order (the “operating term”), except as provided in
subsection (i) of this Section.
i)
May an owner or operator receive an operating extension for a staging pile?
1)
The Agency may grant one operating term extension of up to 180 days beyond the
operating term limit contained in the permit, closure plan, or order (see subsection (l) of
this Section for modification procedures). To justify the need for an extension, an owner
or operator shall provide sufficient and accurate information to enable the Agency to
determine that the following is true of continued operation of the staging pile:
A)
Continued operation will not pose a threat to human health and the
environment; and
B)
Continued operation is necessary to ensure timely and efficient implementation
of remedial actions at the facility.
2)
The Agency shall, as a condition of the exte
nsion, specify further standards and design
criteria in the permit, closure plan, or order, as necessary, to ensure protection of human
145
health and the environment.
j)
What is the closure requirement for a staging pile located in a previously contaminated area?
1)
Within 180 days after the operating term of the staging pile expires, an owner or
operator shall close a staging pile located in a previously contaminated area of the site
by removing or decontaminating all of the following:
A)
Remediation waste;
B)
Contaminated containment system components; and
C)
Structures and equipment contaminated with waste and
leachate.
2)
An owner or operator shall also decontaminate contaminated
subsoils in a manner and
according to a schedule that the Agency determines will adequately protect human
health and the environment.
3)
The Agency shall include the above requirements in the permit, closure plan, or order in
which the staging pile is designated.
k)
What is the closure requirement for a staging pile located
in an uncontaminated area?
1)
Within 180 days after the operating term of the staging pile expires, an owner or
operator shall close a staging pile located in an uncontaminated area of the site
according to Sections 724.358(a) and 724.211 or according to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
725.358(a) and 725.211.
2)
The Agency shall include the above requirement in the permit, closure plan, or order in
which the staging pile is designated.
l)
How may a existing permit (for example, RAP), closure plan, or order be modified
to allow an
owner or operator to use a staging pile?
1)
To modify a permit, other than a RAP, to incorporate a staging pile or staging pile
operating term extension, either of the following must occur:
A)
The Agency shall approve the modification under the procedures for Agency-
initiated permit modifications in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.270 through 703.273;
or
B)
An owner or operator shall request a Class 2 modification under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703.280 through 703.283.
2)
To modify a RAP to incorporate a st
aging pile or staging pile operating term extension,
an owner or operator shall comply with the RAP modification requirements under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.304(a) and (b).
3)
To modify a closure plan to incorporate a staging pile or staging pile operating term
extension, an owner or operator shall follow the applicable requirements under Section
724.212(c) or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.212(c).
146
4)
To modify an order to incorporate a staging pile or staging pile operating term
extension, an owner or operator shall follow the terms of the order and the applicable
provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.155(a)(5) or (b)(5).
m)
Is information about the staging pile available to the public? The Agency shall document the
rationale for designating a staging pile or staging pile operating term extension and make this
documentation available to the public.
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 725
INTERIM STATUS STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF
HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL
FACILITIES
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
725.101
Purpose, Scope, and Applicability
725.104
Imminent Hazard Action
SUBPART B: GENERAL FACILITY STANDARDS
Section
725.110
Applicability
725.111
USEPA Identification Number
725.112
Required Notices
725.113
General Waste Analysis
725.114
Security
725.115
General Inspection Requirements
725.116
Personnel Training
725.117
General Requirements for Ignitable, Reactive, or Incompatible Wastes
725.118
Location Standards
725.119
Construction Quality Assurance Program
SUBPART C: PREPAREDNESS AND PREVENTION
Section
725.130
Applicability
725.131
Maintenance and Operation of Facility
725.132
Required Equipment
725.133
Testing and Maintenance of Equipment
725.134
Access to Communications or Alarm System
147
725.135
Required Aisle Space
725.137
Arrangements with Local Authorities
SUBPART D: CONTINGENCY PLAN AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Section
725.150
Applicability
725.151
Purpose and Implementation of Contingency Plan
725.152
Content of Contingency Plan
725.153
Copies of Contingency Plan
725.154
Amendment of Contingency Plan
725.155
Emergency Coordinator
725.156
Emergency Procedures
SUBPART E: MANIFEST SYSTEM, RECORDKEEPING AND
REPORTING
Section
725.170
Applicability
725.171
Use of Manifest System
725.172
Manifest Discrepancies
725.173
Operating Record
725.174
Availability, Retention and Disposition of Records
725.175
Annual Report
725.176
Unmanifested Waste Report
725.177
Additional Reports
SUBPART F: GROUNDWATER MONITORING
Section
725.190
Applicability
725.191
Groundwater Monitoring System
725.192
Sampling and Analysis
725.193
Preparation, Evaluation and Response
725.194
Recordkeeping and Reporting
SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE CARE
Section
725.210
Applicability
725.211
Closure Performance Standard
725.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
725.213
Closure; Time Allowed for Closure
725.214
Disposal or Decontamination of Equipment, Structures and Soils
725.215
Certification of Closure
725.216
Survey Plat
725.217
Post-closure Care and Use of Property
725.218
Post-closure Closure Care Plan; Amendment of Plan
725.219
Post-Closure Notices
148
725.220
Certification of Completion of Post-Closure Care
725.221
Alternative Post-Closure Care Requirements
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section
725.240
Applicability
725.241
Definitions of Terms as Used in this Subpart
725.242
Cost Estimate for Closure
725.243
Financial Assurance for Closure
725.244
Cost Estimate for Post-closure Care
725.245
Financial Assurance for Post-closure Monitoring and Maintenance
725.246
Use of a Mechanism for Financial Assurance of Both Closure and Post-closure
Care
725.247
Liability Requirements
725.248
Incapacity of Owners or Operators, Guarantors or Financial Institutions
725.251
Promulgation of Forms (Repealed)
SUBPART I: USE AND MANAGEMENT OF CONTAINERS
Section
725.270
Applicability
725.271
Condition of Containers
725.272
Compatibility of Waste with Container
725.273
Management of Containers
725.274
Inspections
725.276
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.277
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.278
Air Emission Standards
SUBPART J: TANK SYSTEMS
Section
725.290
Applicability
725.291
Assessment of Existing Tank System’s Integrity
725.292
Design and Installation of New Tank Systems or Components
725.293
Containment and Detection of Releases
725.294
General Operating Requirements
725.295
Inspections
725.296
Response to leaks or spills and disposition of Tank Systems
725.297
Closure and Post-Closure Care
725.298
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.299
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.300
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.301
Generators of 100 to 1000 Kilograms of Hazardous Waste Per Month
725.302
Air Emission Standards
149
SUBPART K: SURFACE IMPOUNDMENTS
Section
725.320
Applicability
725.321
Design and Operating Requirements
725.322
Action Leakage Rate
725.323
Response Actions
725.324
Containment System
725.325
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.326
Monitoring and Inspections
725.328
Closure and Post-closure Closure Care
725.329
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.330
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.331
Air Emission Standards
SUBPART L: WASTE PILES
Section
725.350
Applicability
725.351
Protection from Wind
725.352
Waste Analysis
725.353
Containment
725.354
Design and Operating Requirements
725.355
Action Leakage Rates
725.356
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.357
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.358
Closure and
Post-closure
Care
725.359
Response Actions
725.360
Monitoring and Inspection
SUBPART M: LAND TREATMENT
Section
725.370
Applicability
725.372
General Operating Requirements
725.373
Waste Analysis
725.376
Food Chain Crops
725.378
Unsaturated Zone (Zone of Aeration) Monitoring
725.379
Recordkeeping
725.380
Closure and Post-closure
725.381
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.382
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART N: LANDFILLS
Section
725.400
Applicability
725.401
Design Requirements
725.402
Action Leakage Rate
150
725.403
Response Actions
725.404
Monitoring and Inspection
725.409
Surveying and Recordkeeping
725.410
Closure and Post-
closure
725.412
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.413
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.414
Special Requirements for Liquid Wastes
725.415
Special Requirements for Containers
725.416
Disposal of Small Containers of Hazardous Waste in Overpacked Drums (Lab
Packs)
SUBPART O: INCINERATORS
Section
725.440
Applicability
725.441
Waste Analysis
725.445
General Operating Requirements
725.447
Monitoring and Inspection
725.451
Closure
725.452
Interim Status Incinerators Burning Particular Hazardous Wastes
SUBPART P: THERMAL TREATMENT
Section
725.470
Other Thermal Treatment
725.473
General Operating Requirements
725.475
Waste Analysis
725.477
Monitoring and Inspections
725.481
Closure
725.482
Open Burning; Waste Explosives
725.483
Interim Status Thermal Treatment Devices Burning Particular Hazardous Waste
SUBPART Q: CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT
Section
725.500
Applicability
725.501
General Operating Requirements
725.502
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.503
Inspections
725.504
Closure
725.505
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.506
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART R: UNDERGROUND INJECTION
Section
725.530
Applicability
151
SUBPART W: DRIP PADS
Section
725.540
Applicability
725.541
Assessment of existing drip pad integrity
725.542
Design and installation of new drip pads
725.543
Design and operating requirements
725.544
Inspections
725.545
Closure
SUBPART AA: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR PROCESS VENTS
Section
725.930
Applicability
725.931
Definitions
725.932
Standards: Process Vents
725.933
Standards: Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices
725.934
Test methods and procedures
725.935
Recordkeeping Requirements
SUBPART BB: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR EQUIPMENT LEAKS
Section
725.950
Applicability
725.951
Definitions
725.952
Standards: Pumps in Light Liquid Service
725.953
Standards: Compressors
725.954
Standards: Pressure Relief Devices in Gas/Vapor Service
725.955
Standards: Sampling Connecting Systems
725.956
Standards: Open-ended Valves or Lines
725.957
Standards: Valves in Gas/Vapor or Light Liquid Service
725.958
Standards: Pumps, Valves, Pressure Relief Devices, Flanges and other
Connectors
725.959
Standards: Delay of Repair
725.960
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
725.961
Percent Leakage Alternative for Valves
725.962
Skip Period Alternative for Valves
725.963
Test Methods and Procedures
725.964
Recordkeeping Requirements
SUBPART CC: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR TANKS, SURFACE
IMPOUNDMENTS, AND CONTAINERS
Section
725.980
Applicability
725.981
Definitions
725.982
Schedule for Implementation of Air Emission Standards
725.983
Standards: General
725.984
Waste Determination Procedures
152
725.985
Standards: Tanks
725.986
Standards: Surface Impoundments
725.987
Standards: Containers
725.988
Standards: Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices
725.989
Inspection and Monitoring Requirements
725.990
Recordkeeping Requirements
725.991
Alternative Tank Emission Control Requirements (Repealed)
SUBPART DD: CONTAINMENT BUILDINGS
Section
725.1100
Applicability
725.1101
Design and operating standards
725.1102
Closure and Post Closure-Care
SUBPART EE: HAZARDOUS WASTE MUNITIONS AND EXPLOSIVES
STORAGE
Section
725.1200
Applicability
725.1201
Design and Operating Standards
725.1202
Closure and Post-Closure Care
725.Appendix A
Recordkeeping Instructions
725.Appendix B
EPA Report Form and Instructions (Repealed)
725.Appendix C
EPA Interim Primary Drinking Water Standards
725.Appendix D
Tests for Significance
725.Appendix E
Examples of Potentially Incompatible Waste
725.Appendix F
Compounds With Henry’s Law Constant Less Than 0.1 Y/X (at 25°C)
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective May 17, 1982; amended and codified
in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective May 17, 1982; amended in R82-18, 51 PCB 831, at 7 Ill.
Reg. 2518, effective February 22, 1983; amended in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14034, effective October
12, 1983; amended in R84-9, at 9 Ill. Reg. 11869, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg.
1085, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14069, effective August 12, 1986; amended in
R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6044, effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13489, effective
August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19338, effective November 10, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12
Ill. Reg. 2485, effective January 15, 1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13027, effective July 29, 1988;
amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 437, effective December 28, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18354,
effective November 13, 1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14447, effective August 22, 1990; amended in
R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16498, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9398, effective
June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14534, effective October 1, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill.
Reg. 9578, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17672, effective November 6, 1992; amended
in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5681, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20620, effective
November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6771, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-7 at 18
Ill. Reg. 12190, effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-17 at 18 Ill. Reg. 17548, effective November 23, 1994;
amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9566, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11078,
153
effective August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 369, effective December 16, 1997;
amended in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7620, effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill.
Reg. 17620, effective September 28, 1998; amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 1850, effective
January 19, 1999; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________
.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 725.101
Purpose, Scope
,
,
and Applicability
a)
The purpose of this Part is to establish minimum standards that define the
acceptable management of hazardous waste during the period of interim status
and until certification of final closure or, if the facility is subject to post-closure
care requirements, until post-closure care responsibilities are fulfilled.
b)
Except as provided in Section 725.980(b), the standards in this Part and 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.652 and 724.653 through 724.654 apply to owners and
operators of facilities that treat, store, or dispose of hazardous waste that have
fully complied with the requirements for interim status under Section 3005(e) of
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.)
and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, until either a permit is issued under Section 3005 of
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act or Section 21(f) of the
Environmental Protection Act, or until applicable closure and post-closure care
responsibilities under this Part are fulfilled, and to those owners and operators
of facilities in existence on November 19, 1980, that have failed to provide
timely notification as required by Section 3010(a) of RCRA or that have failed
to file Part A of the Permit Application, as required by 40 CFR 270.10(e) and
(g) or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.150 and 703.152. These standards apply to all
treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste at these facilities after
November 19, 1980, except as specifically provided otherwise in this Part or 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.
BOARD NOTE: As stated in Section 3005(a) of RCRA, after the effective date
of regulations under that Section (i.e., 40 CFR 270 and 124) the treatment,
storage, or disposal of hazardous waste is prohibited except in accordance with
a permit. Section 3005(e) of RCRA provides for the continued operation of an
existing facility that meets certain conditions until final administrative
disposition of the owner’s and operator’s permit application is made. 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.140 et seq. provide that a permit is deemed issued under
Section 21(f)(1) of the Environmental Protection Act under conditions similar to
federal interim status.
c)
The requirements of this Part do not apply to:
1)
A person disposing of hazardous waste by means of ocean disposal
subject to a permit issued under the Marine Protection, Research and
154
Sanctuaries Act (16 U.S.C. 1431-1434; 33 U.S.C. 1401);
BOARD NOTE: This Part applies to the treatment or storage of
hazardous waste before it is loaded into an ocean vessel for incineration
or disposal at sea, as provided in subsection (b) of this Section.
2)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 265.1(c)(2), marked
“reserved” by USEPA. This statement maintains structural consistency
with USEPA rules;
3)
The owner or operator of a POTW (publicly owned treatment works)
that treats, stores, or disposes of hazardous waste;
BOARD NOTE: The owner or operator of a facility under subsections
(c)(1) and (c)(3) is subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724
to the extent they are included in a permit by rule granted to such a
person under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703 or are required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 704.Subpart F.
4)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 265.1(c)(4), which pertains
exclusively to the applicability of the federal regulations in authorized
states. There is no need for a parallel provision in the Illinois
regulations. This statement maintains structural consistency with
USEPA rules;
5)
The owner or operator of a facility permitted, licensed, or registered by
Illinois to manage municipal or industrial solid waste, if the only
hazardous waste the facility treats, stores, or disposes of is excluded
from regulation under this Part by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105;
6)
The owner or operator of a facility managing recyclable materials
described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(a)(2) through (a)(4), except to
the extent that requirements of this Part are referred to in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subparts C, F, G, or H or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739;
7)
A generator accumulating waste on-site in compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.134, except to the extent the requirements are included in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.134;
8)
A farmer disposing of waste pesticides from the farmer’s own use in
compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.170;
9)
The owner or operator of a totally enclosed treatment facility, as defined
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
155
10)
The owner or operator of an elementary neutralization unit or a
wastewater treatment unit as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110,
provided that if the owner or operator is diluting hazardous ignitable
(D001) wastes (other than the D001 High TOC Subcategory defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.Table T) or reactive (D003) waste in order to
remove the characteristic before land disposal, the owner or operator
must shall comply with the requirements set out in Section 725.117(b);
11)
Immediate response:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (c)(11)(B) of this Section, a
person engaged in treatment or containment activities during
immediate response to any of the following situations:
i)
A discharge of a hazardous waste;
ii)
An imminent and substantial threat of a discharge of a
hazardous waste;
iii)
A discharge of a material that becomes a hazardous waste
when discharged; or
iv)
An immediate threat to human health, public safety,
property, or the environment from the known or suspected
presence of military munitions, other explosive material,
or an explosive device, as determined by an explosives or
munitions emergency response specialist as defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
B)
An owner or operator of a facility otherwise regulated by this
Part must shall comply with all applicable requirements of
725.Subparts C and D.
C)
Any person that is covered by subsection (c)(11)(A) of this
Section that continues or initiates hazardous waste treatment or
containment activities after the immediate response is over is
subject to all applicable requirements of this Part and 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703, and 705 for those activities;
D)
In the case of an explosives or munitions emergency response, if
a federal, state, or local official acting within the scope of his or
her official responsibilities or an explosives or munitions
emergency response specialist determines that immediate removal
of the material or waste is necessary to
adequately
protect human
health or the environment, that official or specialist may
156
authorize the removal of the material or waste by transporters
who that do not have USEPA identification numbers and without
the preparation of a manifest. In the case of emergencies
involving military munitions, the responding military emergency
response specialist’s organizational unit shall retain records for
three years identifying the dates of the response, the responsible
persons responding, the type and description of material
addressed, and its disposition;
12)
A transporter storing manifested shipments of hazardous waste in
containers meeting the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.130 at a
transfer facility for a period of ten days or less;
13)
The addition of absorbent material to waste in a container (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110) or the addition of waste to the absorbent
material in a container, provided that these actions occur at the time that
the waste is first placed in the containers and Sections 725.117(b),
725.271, and 725.272 are complied with;
14)
A universal waste handler or universal waste transporter (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110) that handles any of the wastes listed below
is subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 when handling the
following universal wastes:
A)
Batteries, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.102;
B)
Pesticides, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.103;
C)
Thermostats, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.104 and; and
D)
Mercury-containing lamps, as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
733.107.
BOARD NOTE: Subsection (c)(14)(D) of this Section was added
pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see
P.A. 90-502, effective August 19, 1997).
d)
The following hazardous wastes must not be managed at facilities subject to
regulation under this Part: hazardous waste numbers F020, F021, F022, F023,
F026, or F027 unless:
1)
The wastewater treatment sludge is generated in a surface impoundment
as part of the plant’s wastewater treatment system;
2)
The waste is stored in tanks or containers;
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3)
The waste is stored or treated in waste piles that meet the requirements
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c) and all other applicable requirements
of 725.Subpart L;
4)
The waste is burned in incinerators that are certified pursuant to the
standards and procedures in Section 725.452; or
5)
The waste is burned in facilities that thermally treat the waste in a device
other than an incinerator and that are certified pursuant to the standards
and procedures in Section 725.483.
e)
This Part applies to owners and operators of facilities that treat, store, or
dispose of hazardous wastes referred to in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728, and the 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728 standards are considered material conditions or
requirements of the interim status standards of this Part.
f)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.505 identifies when the requirements of this Part apply
to the storage of military munitions classified as solid waste under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.302. The treatment and disposal of hazardous waste military
munitions are subject to the applicable permitting, procedural, and technical
standards in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705, 720 through 726, and 728.
g)
Other bodies of regulations may apply a person, facility, or activity, such as 35
Ill. Adm. Code 809 (special waste hauling), 35 Ill. Adm. Code 807 or 810
through 817 (solid waste landfills), 35 Ill. Adm. Code 848 or 849 (used and
scrap tires), or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 1420 through 1422 (potentially infectious
medical waste), depending on the provisions of those other regulations.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART F: GROUNDWATER MONITORING
Section 725.190
Applicability
a)
The owner or operator of a surface impoundment, landfill, or land treatment
facility which is used to manage hazardous waste must shall implement a
groundwater monitoring program capable of determining the facility’s impact on
the quality of groundwater in the uppermost aquifer underlying the facility,
except as Section 725.101 and paragraph (c) provide otherwise.
b)
Except as paragraphs (c) and (d) provide otherwise, the owner or operator must
shall install, operate, and maintain a groundwater monitoring system which
meets the requirements of Section 725.191 and must shall comply with Sections
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725.192 through 725.194. This groundwater monitoring program must be
carried out during the active life of the facility and for disposal facilities during
the post-closure care period as well.
c)
All or part of the groundwater monitoring requirements of this Subpart may be
waived if the owner or operator can demonstrate that there is a low potential for
migration of hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents from the facility
via the uppermost aquifer to water supply wells (domestic, industrial or
agricultural) or to surface water. This demonstration must be in writing and
must be kept at the facility. This demonstration must be certified by a qualified
geologist or geotechnical engineer and must establish the following:
1)
The potential for migration of hazardous waste or hazardous waste
constituents from the facility to the uppermost aquifer by an evaluation
of:
A)
A water balance of precipitation, evapotransportation, runoff, and
infiltration; and
B)
Unsaturated zone characteristics (i.e., geologic materials,
physical properties, and depth to ground water); and
2)
The potential for hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents which
enter the uppermost aquifer to migrate to a water supply well or surface
water by an evaluation of:
A)
Saturated zone characteristics (i.e., geologic materials, physical
properties, and rate of groundwater flow); and
B)
The proximity of the facility to water supply wells or surface
water.
d)
If an owner or operator assumes (or knows) that groundwater monitoring of
indicator parameters in accordance with Sections 725.191 and 725.192 would
show statistically significant increases (or decreases in the case of pH) when
evaluated under Section 725.193(b), he may install, operate, and maintain an
alternate groundwater monitoring system (other than the one described in
Sections 725.191 and 725.192). If the owner or operator decides to use an
alternate groundwater monitoring system he must it shall have:
1)
By November 19, 1981, submitted to the Regional Administrator a
specific plan, certified by a qualified geologist or geotechnical engineer,
which satisfies the requirements of 40 CFR 265.93(d)(3) for an alternate
groundwater monitoring system:
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2)
By November 19, 1981, initiated the determinations specified in 40 CFR
265.93(d)(4);
3)
Prepare and submit a written report in accordance with Section
725.193(d)(5);
4)
Continue to make the determinations specified in Section 725.193(d)(4)
on a quarterly basis until final closure of the facility; and
5)
Comply with the recordkeeping and reporting requirements in Section
725.194(b).
e)
The groundwater monitoring requirements of this Subpart may be waived with
respect to any surface impoundment which:
1)
Is used to neutralize wastes which are hazardous solely because they
exhibit the corrosivity characteristic under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122 or
are listed as hazardous wastes in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721, Subpart D only
for this reason; and
2)
Contains no other hazardous wastes, if the owner or operator can
demonstrate that there is no potential for migration of hazardous wastes
from the impoundment. The demonstration must establish, based upon
consideration of the characteristics of the wastes and the impoundment,
that the corrosive wastes will be neutralized to the extent that they no
longer meet the corrosivity characteristic before they can migrate out of
the impoundment. The demonstration must be in writing and must be
certified by a qualified professional.
f)
The Board will or the Agency shall establish alternative requirements for groundwater
monitoring that replace all or part of the requirements of this Subpart F applicable to a regulated
unit (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.190), as provided under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161,
where the Board or Agency determines the following:
1)
The regulated unit is situated among solid waste management units (or areas of
concern), a release has occurred, and both the regulated unit and one or more solid waste
management units (or areas of concern) are likely to have contributed to the release; and
2)
It is not necessary to apply the groundwater monitoring requirements of this Subpart F
because the alternative requirements will adequately protect human health and the
environment. The alternative standards for the regulated unit must meet the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201(a).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
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SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE CARE
Section 725.210
Applicability
Except as Section 725.101 provides otherwise:
a)
Sections 725.211 through 725.215 (which concern closure) apply to the owners
and operators of all hazardous waste management facilities; and
b)
Sections 725.216 through 725.220 (which concern post-closure care) apply to
the owners and operators of:
1)
All hazardous waste disposal facilities; or
2)
Waste piles and surface impoundments from which the owner or
operator intends to remove the wastes at closure to the extent that these
Sections are made applicable to such facilities in Sections 725.328 or
725.358; or
3)
Tank systems which are required under Section 725.297 to meet
requirements for landfills; or
4)
Containment buildings that are required under Section 725.1102 to meet
the requirement for landfills.
c)
Section 725.221 applies to owners and operators of units that are subject to the requirements of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161 and which are regulated under alternative requirements (as
established pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161).
d)
The Board will or the Agency shall establish alternative requirements that replace all or part of
the closure and post-closure care requirements of this Subpart G (and the unit-specific standards
in Section 725.211(c)) applying to a regulated unit (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.190), as
provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, where the Board or Agency determines the following:
1)
The regulated unit is situated among solid waste management units (or areas of
concern), a release has occurred, and both the regulated unit and one or more solid waste
management units (or areas of concern) are likely to have contributed to the release, and
2)
It is not necessary to apply the closure requirements of this Subpart (and those
referenced herein) because the alternative requirements will adequately protect human
health and the environment, and will satisfy the closure performance standard of Section
725.211 (a) and (b).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 725.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
a)
Written Plan plan. Within six months after the effective date of the rule that
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first subjects a facility to provisions of this Section, the owner or operator of a
hazardous waste management facility shall have a written closure plan. Until
final closure is completed and certified in accordance with Section 725.215, a
copy of the most current plan must be furnished to the Agency upon request
including request by mail. In addition, for facilities without approved plans, it
must also be provided during site inspections on the day of inspection to any
officer, employee, or representative of the Agency.
b)
Content of plan. The plan must identify the steps necessary to perform partial
or final closure of the facility at any point during its active life. The closure
plan must include, at least:
1)
A description of how each hazardous waste management unit at the
facility will be closed in accordance with Section 725.211; and
2)
A description of how final closure of the facility will be conducted in
accordance with Section 725.211. The description must identify the
maximum extent of the operation which will be unclosed during the
active life of the facility; and
3)
An estimate of the maximum inventory of hazardous wastes ever on-site
over the active life of the facility and a detailed description of the
methods to be used during partial and final closure, including, but not
limited to methods for removing, transporting, treating, storing, or
disposing of all hazardous waste, and identification of and the type(s) of
off-site hazardous waste management unit(s) to be used, if applicable;
and
4)
A detailed description of the steps needed to remove or decontaminate all
hazardous waste residues and contaminated containment system
components, equipment, structures, and soils during partial and final
closure including, but not limited to, procedures for cleaning equipment
and removing contaminated soils, methods for sampling and testing
surrounding soils, and criteria for determining the extent of
decontamination necessary to satisfy the closure performance standard;
and
5)
A detailed description of other activities necessary during the partial and
final closure period to ensure that all partial closures and final closure
satisfy the closure performance standards, including, but not limited to,
groundwater monitoring, leachate collection, and run-on and run-off
control; and
6)
A schedule for closure of each hazardous waste management unit and for
final closure of the facility. The schedule must include, at a minimum,
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the total time required to close each hazardous waste management unit
and the time required for intervening closure activities which will allow
tracking of the progress of partial and final closure. (For example, in
the case of a landfill unit, estimates of the time required to treat or
dispose of all hazardous waste inventory and of the time required to
place a final cover must be included.); and
7)
An estimate of the expected year of final closure for facilities that use
trust funds to demonstrate financial assurance under Sections 725.243 or
725.245 and whose remaining operating life is less than twenty years,
and for facilities without approved closure plans.; and
8)
For facilities where
the Board or Agency has established alternative requirements at a
regulated unit under Section 725.190(f), 725.210(d), or 725.240(d), as provided under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, either the alternative requirements applying to the regulated
unit or a reference to the Board order or Agency permit establishing those alternative
requirements.
c)
Amendment of plan. The owner or operator may amend the closure plan at any
time prior to the notification of partial or final closure of the facility. An owner
or operator with an approved closure plan shall submit a written request to the
Agency to authorize a change to the approved closure plan. The written request
must include a copy of the amended closure plan for approval by the Agency.
1)
The owner or operator shall amend the closure plan, whenever:
A)
Changes in the operating plans or facility design affect the
closure plan, or;
B)
Whenever there is a change in the expected year of closure, if
applicable, or;
C)
In conducting partial or final closure activities, unexpected events
require a modification of the closure plan.; or
D)
The owner or operator requests the Board or Agency to establish alternative
requirements, as provided under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, to a regulated unit
under Sections 725.190(f), 725.210(c), or 725.240(d).
2)
The owner or operator shall amend the closure plan at least 60 days prior
to the proposed change in facility design or operation, or no later than 60
days after an unexpected event has occurred which has affected the
closure plan. If an unexpected event occurs during the partial or final
closure period, the owner or operator shall amend the closure plan no
later than 30 days after the unexpected event. These provisions also
apply to owners or operators of surface impoundments and waste piles
who that intended to remove all hazardous wastes at closure, but are
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required to close as landfills in accordance with Section 725.410.
3)
An owner or operator with an approved closure plan shall submit the
modified plan to the Agency at least 60 days prior to the proposed
change in facility design or operation, or no more than 60 days after an
unexpected event has occurred which has affected the closure plan. If an
unexpected event has occurred during the partial or final closure period,
the owner or operator shall submit the modified plan no more than 30
days after the unexpected event. These provisions also apply to owners
or operators of surface impoundments and waste piles who that intended
to remove all hazardous wastes at closure but are required to close as
landfills in accordance with Section 725.410. If the amendment to the
plan is a Class 2 or 3 modification according to the criteria in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702.280 703.280, the modification to the plan shall be
approved according to the procedures in subsection (d)(4), below of this
Section.
4)
The Agency may request modifications to the plan under the conditions
described in subsection (c)(1), above of this Section. An owner or
operator with an approved closure plan shall submit the modified plan
within 60 days of the request from the Agency, or within 30 days if the
unexpected event occurs during partial or final closure. If the
amendment is considered a Class 2 or 3 modification according to the
criteria in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.280 703.280, the modification to the
plan must be approved in accordance with the procedures in subsection
(d)(4), below of this Section.
d)
Notification of partial closure and final closure.
1)
When notice is required.
A)
The owner or operator shall submit the closure plan to the
Agency at least 180 days prior to the date on which the owner or
operator expects to begin closure of the first surface
impoundment, waste pile, land treatment, or landfill unit, or final
closure if it involves such a unit, whichever is earlier.
B)
The owner or operator shall submit the closure plan to the
Agency at least 45 days prior to the date on which the owner or
operator expects to begin partial or final closure of a boiler or
industrial furnace.
C)
The owner or operator shall submit the closure plan to the
Agency at least 45 days prior to the date on which the owner or
operator expects to begin final closure of a facility with only
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tanks, container storage, or incinerator units.
D)
Owners or operators with approved closure plans shall notify the
Agency in writing at least 60 days prior to the date on which the
owner or operator expects to begin closure of a surface
impoundment, waste pile, landfill, or land treatment unit, or final
closure of a facility involving such a unit.
E)
Owners or operators with approved closure plans shall notify the
Agency in writing at least 45 days prior to the date on which the
owner or operator expects to begin partial or final closure of a
boiler or industrial furnace.
F)
Owners and operators with approved closure plans shall notify
the Agency in writing at least 45 days prior to the date on which
the owner or operator expects to begin final closure of a facility
with only tanks, container storage, or incinerator units.
2)
The date when the owner or operator “expects to begin closure” must be
either:
A)
Within 30 days after the date on which any hazardous waste
management unit receives the known final volume of hazardous
wastes or, if there is a reasonable possibility that the hazardous
waste management unit will receive additional hazardous wastes,
no later than one year after the date on which the unit received
the most recent volume of hazardous waste. If the owner or
operator of a hazardous waste management unit demonstrates to
the Agency that the hazardous waste management unit or facility
has the capacity to receive additional hazardous wastes and that
the owner or operator has taken and will continue to take, all
steps to prevent threats to human health and the environment,
including compliance with all interim status requirements, the
Agency shall approve an extension to this one-year limit; or
B)
For units meeting the requirements of Section 725.213(d), no
later than 30 days after the date on which the hazardous waste
management unit receives the known final volume of non-
hazardous wastes, or, if there is a reasonable possibility that the
hazardous waste management unit will receive additional non-
hazardous wastes, no later than one year after the date on which
the unit received the most recent volume of non-hazardous
wastes. If the owner or operator demonstrates to the Agency that
the hazardous waste management unit has the capacity to receive
additional non-hazardous wastes and that the owner and operator
165
have taken, and will continue to take, all steps to prevent threats
to human health and the environment, including compliance with
all applicable interim status requirements, the Agency shall
approve an extension to this one-year limit.
3)
The owner or operator shall submit the closure plan to the Agency no
later than 15 days after:
A)
Termination of interim status (except when a permit is issued to
the facility simultaneously with termination of interim status); or
B)
Issuance of a judicial decree or Board order to cease receiving
hazardous wastes or close.
4)
The Agency shall provide the owner or operator and the public, through
a newspaper notice, the opportunity to submit written comments on the
plan and request modifications of the plan no later than 30 days from the
date of the notice. The Agency shall also, in response to a request or at
its own discretion, hold a public hearing whenever such a hearing might
clarify one or more issues concerning a closure plan. The Agency shall
give public notice of the hearing at least 30 days before it occurs.
(Public notice of the hearing may be given at the same time as notice of
the opportunity for the public to submit written comments and the two
notices may be combined.) The Agency shall approve, modify, or
disapprove the plan within 90 days of its receipt. If the Agency does not
approve the plan, the Agency shall provide the owner or operator with a
detailed written statement of reasons for the refusal, and the owner or
operator shall modify the plan or submit a new plan for approval within
30 days after receiving such written statement. The Agency shall
approve or modify this plan in writing within 60 days. If the Agency
modifies the plan, this modified plan becomes the approved closure plan.
The Agency shall assure that the approved plan is consistent with
Sections 725.211 through 725.215 and the applicable requirements of
Sections 725.190 et seq., 725.297, 725.328, 725.358, 725.380,
725.410, 725.451, 725.481, 725.504, and 724.1102. A copy of this
modified plan with a detailed statement of reasons for the modifications
must be mailed to the owner or operator.
e)
Removal of wastes and decontamination or dismantling of equipment. Nothing
in this Section precludes the owner or operator from removing hazardous wastes
and decontaminating or dismantling equipment in accordance with the approved
partial or final closure plan at any time before or after notification of partial or
final closure.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
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Section 725.218
Post-closure Closure Care Plan; Amendment of Plan
a)
Written Plan. The owner or operator of a hazardous waste disposal unit shall
have a written post-closure care plan. An owner or operator of a surface
impoundment or waste pile that intends to remove all hazardous wastes at
closure shall prepare a post-closure care plan and submit it to the Agency within
90 days after the date that the owner or operator or Agency determines that the
hazardous waste management unit or facility must be closed as a landfill,
subject to the requirements of Sections 725.217 through 725.220.
b)
Until final closure of the facility, a copy of the most current post-closure care
plan must be furnished to the Agency upon request, including request by mail.
In addition, for facilities without approved post-closure care plans, it must also
be provided during site inspections, on the day of inspection, to any officer,
employee, or representative of the Agency. After final closure has been
certified, the person or office specified in subsection (c)(3) shall keep the
approved post-closure care plan during the post-closure care period.
c)
For each hazardous waste management unit subject to the requirements of this
Section, the post-closure care plan must identify the activities which will be
carried on after closure of each disposal unit and the frequency of these
activities and include at least:
1)
A description of the planned monitoring activities and frequencies at
which they will be performed to comply with Subparts F, K, L, M, and
N during the post-closure care period;
2)
A description of the planned maintenance activities and frequencies at
which they will be performed to ensure:
A)
The integrity of the cap and final cover or other containment
systems in accordance with the requirements of Subparts K, L,
M, and N; and
B)
The function of the monitoring equipment in accordance with the
requirements of Subparts F, K, L, M, and N; and.
3)
The name, address, and phone number of the person or office to contact
about the hazardous waste disposal unit or facility during the post-
closure care period.
4)
For a facility subject to Section 725.221, provisions that satisfy the requirements of
Section 725.221(a)(1) and (a)(3).
5)
For a facility where the Board or Agency has established alternative requirements at a
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regulated unit under Section 725.190(f), 725.210(d), or 725.240(d), as provided under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, either the alternative requirements that apply to the
regulated unit, or a reference to the Board order or Agency permit establishing those
requirements.
d)
Amendment of plan. The owner or operator may amend the post-closure care
plan at any time during the active life of the facility or during the post-closure
care period. An owner or operator with an approved post-closure care plan
shall submit a written request to the Agency to authorize a change to the
approved plan. The written request must include a copy of the amended post-
closure care plan for approval by the Agency.
1)
The owner or operator shall amend the post-closure care plan whenever:
A)
Changes in operating plans or facility design affect the post-
closure care plan; or
B)
Events occur during the active life of the facility, including
partial and final closures, which affect the post-closure care plan.
C)
The owner or operator requests the Board or Agency to establish alternative
requirements to a regulated unit under Sections 725.190(f), 725.210(d), or
725.240(d).
2)
The owner or operator shall amend the post-closure care plan at least 60
days prior to the proposed changes in facility design or operation, or no
later than 60 days after an unexpected event has occurred which has
affected the post-closure care plan.
3)
An owner or operator with an approved post-closure care plan shall
submit the modified plan to the Agency at least 60 days prior to the
proposed change in facility design or operation, or no more than 60 days
after an unexpected event has occurred which has affected the post-
closure care plan. If an owner or operator of a surface impoundment or
a waste pile who that intended to remove all hazardous wastes at closure
in accordance with Sections 725.328(b) or 725.358(a) is required to
close as a landfill in accordance with Section 725.410, the owner or
operator shall submit a post-closure care plan within 90 days after the
determination by the owner or operator or Agency that the unit must be
closed as a landfill. If the amendment to the post-closure care plan is a
Class 2 or 3 modification according to the criteria in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
703.280, the modification to the plan must be approved according to the
procedures in subsection (f).
4)
The Agency may request modifications to the plan under the conditions
described in above subsection (d)(1) of this Section. An owner or
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operator with an approved post-closure care plan shall submit the
modified plan no later than 60 days after the request from the Agency.
If the amendment to the plan is considered a Class 2 or 3 modification
according to the criteria in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.280 the modifications
to the post-closure care plan must be approved in accordance with the
procedures in subsection (f). If the Agency determines that an owner or
operator of a surface impoundment or waste pile who that intended to
remove all hazardous wastes at closure shall close the facility as a
landfill, the owner or operator shall submit a post-closure care plan for
approval to the Agency within 90 days after the determination.
e)
The owner or operator of a facility with hazardous waste management units
subject to these requirements shall submit the post-closure care plan to the
Agency at least 180 days before the date the owner or operator expects to begin
partial or final closure of the first hazardous waste disposal unit. The date when
the owner or operator “expects to begin closure” of the first hazardous waste
disposal unit must be either within 30 days after the date on which the
hazardous waste management unit receives the known final volume of hazardous
waste or, if there is a reasonable possibility that the hazardous waste
management unit will receive additional hazardous wastes, no later than one
year after the date on which the unit received the most recent volume of
hazardous wastes. The owner or operator shall submit the closure plan to the
Agency no later than 15 days after:
1)
Termination of interim status (except when a permit is issued to the
facility simultaneously with termination of interim status); or
2)
Issuance of a judicial decree or Board order to cease receiving wastes or
close.
f)
Procedures.
1)
Except as provided in subsection (f)(2), the Agency shall provide the
owner or operator and the public through a newspaper notice the
opportunity to submit written comments on the post-closure care plan
and request modifications to the plan, no later than 30 days after the date
of the notice. The Agency may also, in response to a request or at its
own discretion, hold a public hearing whenever such a hearing might
clarify one or more issues concerning the post-closure care plan. The
Agency shall give public notice of the hearing at least 30 days before it
occurs. (Public notice of the hearing may be given at the same time as
notice of the opportunity for written public comments and the two
notices may be combined.) The Agency shall approve, modify or
disapprove the plan within 90 days of its receipt. If the Agency
determines not to approve the plan, the Agency shall provide the owner
169
or operator with a detailed statement of reasons for the refusal and the
owner or operator shall modify the plan or submit a new plan for
approval within 30 days after receiving such written statements. The
Agency shall approve or modify this plan in writing within 60 days. If
the Agency modifies the plan, this modified plan becomes the approved
post-closure care plan. Any final Agency determination shall ensure that
the approved post-closure care plan is consistent with Sections 725.217
through 725.220. A copy of this modified plan with a detailed statement
of reasons for the modifications must be mailed to the owner or
operator.
2)
The Agency shall not provide notice or the opportunity for public
comment if, in a prior proceeding, the Board has ordered the
modifications to the plan.
g)
The post-closure care plan and length of the post-closure care period may be
modified at any time prior to the end of the post-closure care period in either of
the following two ways:
1)
The owner or operator or any member of the public may petition to
extend or reduce the post-closure care period applicable to a hazardous
waste management unit or facility based on cause, or alter the
requirements of the post-closure care period based on cause.
A)
The petition must include evidence demonstrating that:
i)
The secure nature of the hazardous waste management
unit or facility makes the post-closure care requirement(s)
unnecessary or supports reduction of the post-closure care
period specified in the current post-closure care plan
(e.g., leachate or groundwater monitoring results,
characteristics of the waste, application of advanced
technology or alternative disposal, treatment, or re-use
techniques indicate that the facility is secure), or
ii)
The requested extension in the post-closure care period or
alteration of post-closure care requirements is necessary to
prevent threats to human health and the environment.
(e.g., leachate or groundwater monitoring results indicate
a potential for migration of hazardous wastes at levels
which may be harmful to human health and the
environment).
B)
These petitions must be considered only when they present new
and relevant information not previously considered.
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i)
Except as provided in subsection (g)(1)(B)(ii), whenever
the Agency is considering a petition, it shall provide the
owner or operator and the public, through a newspaper
notice, the opportunity to submit written comments within
30 days of the date of the notice. The Agency shall also,
in response to a request or at its own discretion, hold a
public hearing whenever a hearing might clarify one or
more issues concerning the post-closure care plan. The
Agency shall give the public notice of the hearing at least
30 days before it occurs. (Public notice of the hearing
may be given at the same time as notice of the opportunity
for written public comments and the two notices may be
combined.) After considering the comments, the Agency
shall issue a final determination, based upon the criteria
set forth in subsection(g)(1).
ii)
The Agency shall not provide notice or the opportunity
for public comment if, in a prior proceeding, the Board
has ordered the modifications to the plan.
C)
If the Agency denies the petition, it shall send the petitioner a
brief written response giving a reason for the denial.
2)
The Agency shall tentatively decide to modify the post-closure care plan
if the Agency determines that it is necessary to prevent threats to human
health and the environment. The Agency may propose to extend or
reduce the post-closure care period applicable to a hazardous waste
management unit or facility based on cause or alter the requirements of
the post-closure care period based on cause.
A)
The Agency shall provide the owner or operator and the affected
public, through a newspaper notice, the opportunity to submit
written comments within 30 days of the date of the notice and the
opportunity for a public hearing as in subsection (g)(1)(B). After
considering the comments, the Agency shall issue a final
determination.
B)
The Agency shall base its final determination upon the same
criteria as required for petitions under subsection (g)(1)(A). A
modification of the post-closure care plan may include, where
appropriate, the temporary suspension rather than permanent
deletion of one or more post-closure care requirements. At the
end of the specified period of suspension, the Agency would then
determine whether the requirement(s) should be permanently
171
discontinued or reinstated to prevent threats to human health and
the environment.
h)
The Agency procedures described in Sections 725.212 through 725.219 are in
the nature of permit amendments. Amendment of refusal to amend the plan is a
permit denial for purposes of appeal pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 105. The
Agency shall not amend permits in such a manner so that the permit would not
conform with Board regulations.
i)
If any person seeks a closure or post-closure care plan which would not conform
with Board regulations, such person shall file a site-specific rulemaking petition
pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 102 or a variance petition pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 104.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 725.221
Alternative Post-Closure Care Requirements
a)
An owner or operator that is subject to the requirement to obtain a post-closure care permit under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.Subpart B for which the Board or Agency has established alternative
requirements, as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, shall comply with the following
requirements:
1)
The requirements to submit information about the facility in 35 Ill. Adm. Cod
e
703.214
;
2)
The requirements for facility-wide corrective action in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201; and
3)
The requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.191 through 724.200.
b)
Implementation of Alternative Requirements.
1)
Public notice, public comments, and public hearing.
A)
In establishing alternative requirements under this Section, the Board will
assure a meaningful opportunity for public involvement which, at a minimum,
includes public notice and opportunity for public comment, as such are
provided under the relevant provisions of the Act:
i)
For a site-specific rulemaking, in Section 27 and 28 of the Act [415
ILCS 5/27 & 28].
ii)
For an adjusted standard, in Section 28.1 of the Act [415 ILCS
5/28.1].
iii)
For a variance, in Sections 35 through 38 of the Act [415 ILCS 5/35-
38].
B)
When an owner or operator submits a plan to the Agency pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 740 or 742, the Agency shall provide public notice and an
172
opportunity for public hearing on the plan according to the requirements of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 705.Subparts D and E.
i)
If the Agency determines that even a short delay in the implementation
of a remedy would adversely affect human health or the environment,
the Agency may delay compliance with the requirements of subsection
(b)(2) of this Section and immediately implement the remedy.
However, the Agency shall assure involvement of the public at the
earliest opportunity, and, in all cases, upon making the decision that
additional remedial action is not needed at the facility.
ii)
The
Agency may allow a remediation initiated prior to August 6, 1999
to substitute for corrective action required under a post-closure care
permit even if the public involvement requirements of subsection
(b)(2) of this Section have not been met so long as the Agency assures
that notice and comment on the decision that no further remediation is
necessary to adequately protect human health and the environment
takes place at the earliest reasonable opportunity after August 6, 1999.
(Source: Added at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 725.240
Applicability
a)
The requirements of Sections 725.242, 725.243, and 725.247 through 725.250
apply to owners and operators of all hazardous waste facilities, except as
provided otherwise in this Section or in Section 725.101.
b)
The requirements of Section 725.244 and 725.246 apply only to owners and
operators of:
1)
Disposal facilities; or
2)
Tank systems that are required under Section 725.297 to meet the
requirements for landfills; or
3)
Containment buildings that are required under 725.1102 to meet the
requirements for landfills,.
c)
States and the Federal Government are exempt from the requirements of this
Subpart.
d)
The Board will establish alternative requirements that replace all or part of the financial
assurance requirements of Subpart H of this Part applying to a regulated unit, as provided in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 703.161, where the Board has done the following:
1)
The Board has established alte
rnative requirements for the regulated unit established
173
under Section 725.190(f) or Section 724.210(d); and
2)
The Board determines that it is not necessary to apply the financial assurance
requirements of Subpart H of this Part because the alternative financial assurance
requirements will adequately protect human health and the environment.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 726
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SPECIFIC HAZARDOUS
WASTE AND SPECIFIC TYPES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
SUBPART C: RECYCLABLE MATERIALS USED IN A MANNER
CONSTITUTING DISPOSAL
Section
726.120
Applicability
726.121
Standards applicable to generators and transporters of materials used in a
manner that constitutes disposal
726.122
Standards applicable to storers, who are not the ultimate users, of materials that
are to be used in a manner that constitutes disposal
726.123
Standards Applicable to Users of Materials that are Used in a Manner that
Constitutes Disposal
SUBPART D: HAZARDOUS WASTE BURNED FOR ENERGY
RECOVERY
Section
726.130
Applicability (Repealed)
726.131
Prohibitions (Repealed)
726.132
Standards applicable to generators of hazardous waste fuel (Repealed)
726.133
Standards applicable to transporters of hazardous waste fuel (Repealed)
726.134
Standards applicable to marketers of hazardous waste fuel (Repealed)
726.135
Standards applicable to burners of hazardous waste fuel (Repealed)
726.136
Conditional exemption for spent materials and by-products exhibiting a
characteristic of hazardous waste (Repealed)
SUBPART E: USED OIL BURNED FOR ENERGY RECOVERY (Repealed)
Section
726.140
Applicability (Repealed)
726.141
Prohibitions (Repealed)
174
726.142
Standards applicable to generators of used oil burned for energy recovery
(Repealed)
726.143
Standards applicable to marketers of used oil burned for energy recovery
(Repealed)
726.144
Standards applicable to burners of used oil burned for energy recovery
(Repealed)
SUBPART F: RECYCLABLE MATERIALS UTILIZED FOR PRECIOUS
METAL RECOVERY
Section
726.170
Applicability and requirements
SUBPART G: SPENT LEAD-ACID BATTERIES BEING RECLAIMED
Section
726.180
Applicability and requirements
SUBPART H: HAZARDOUS WASTE BURNED IN BOILERS AND
INDUSTRIAL FURNACES
Section
726.200
Applicability
726.201
Management prior to Burning
726.202
Permit standards for Burners
726.203
Interim Status Standards for Burners
726.204
Standards to Control Organic Emissions
726.205
Standards to control PM
726.206
Standards to Control Metals Emissions
726.207
Standards to control HCl and Chlorine Gas Emissions
726.208
Small quantity On-site Burner Exemption
726.209
Low risk waste Exemption
726.210
Waiver of DRE trial burn for Boilers
726.211
Standards for direct Transfer
726.212
Regulation of Residues
726.219
Extensions of Time
SUBPART M: MILITARY MUNITIONS
Section
726.300
Applicability
726.301
Definitions
726.302
Definition of Solid Waste
726.303
Standards Applicable to the Transportation of Solid Waste Military Munitions
726.304
Standards Applicable to Emergency Responses
726.305
Standards Applicable to the Storage of Solid Waste Military Munitions
726.306
Standards Applicable to the Treatment and Disposal of Waste Military
Munitions
175
726.Appendix A
Tier I and Tier II Feed Rate and Emissions Screening Limits for Metals
726.Appendix B
Tier I Feed Rate Screening Limits for Total Chlorine
726.Appendix C
Tier II Emission Rate Screening Limits for Free Chlorine and Hydrogen
Chloride
726.Appendix D
Reference Air Concentrations
726.Appendix E
Risk Specific Doses
726.Appendix F
Stack Plume Rise
726.Appendix G
Health-Based Limits for Exclusion of Waste-Derived Residues
726.Appendix H
Potential PICs for Determination of Exclusion of Waste-Derived
Residues
726.Appendix I
Methods Manual for Compliance with BIF Regulations
726.Appendix J
Guideline on Air Quality Models
726.Appendix K
Lead-Bearing Materials That May be Processed in Exempt Lead
Smelters
726.Appendix L
Nickel or Chromium-Bearing Materials that may be Processed in Exempt
Nickel-Chromium Recovery Furnaces
726.Appendix M
Mercury-Bearing Wastes That May Be Processed in Exempt Mercury
Recovery Units
726.Table A
Exempt Quantities for Small Quantity Burner Exemption
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 1162, effective January
2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg.
14156, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2900, effective January 15, 1988; amended
in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18606, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14533, effective
August 22, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9727, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill.
Reg. 9858, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5865, effective March 26, 1993; amended in
R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20904, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12500, effective July
29, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 10006, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg.
11263, effective August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 754, effective December 16,
1997; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 18042, effective September 28, 1998; a
mended at 23
Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________
.
SUBPART G: SPENT LEAD-ACID BATTERIES BEING RECLAIMED
Section 726.180
Applicability and requirements
a) The regulations of this Subpart apply to a person that reclaims (including
regeneration) spent lead-acid batteries that are recyclable materials (“spent
batteries”). A person that generates, transports, or collects spent batteries or that
stores spent batteries (other than spent batteries that are to be regenerated), but one
that does not reclaim the batteries, is not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722 through 726 or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, or 705, and also are not
subject to the requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and
176
Recovery Act.
a)
Are spent lead-acid batteries exempt from hazardous waste management requirements? If an
owner or operator generates, collects, transports, stores, or regenerates lead-acid batteries for
reclamation purposes, the owner or operator may be exempt from certain hazardous waste
management requirements. Use the following table to determine which requirements apply to the
owner or operator. Alternatively, the owner or operator may choose to manage its spent lead-acid
batteries under the “Universal Waste” rule in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.
If the batteries . . .
And if an owner or
operator . . .
Then an owner or
operator . . .
And an owner or
operator . . .
(1) Will be reclaimed
through regeneration
(such as by electrolyte
replacement)
is exempt from 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703,
705, 722 (except for
35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.111), 723, 724,
725, 726, 728, and
the notification
requirements at
section 3010 of
RCRA
is subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721 and
722.111
(2) Will be reclaimed
other than through
regeneration
generates, collects, or
transports these
batteries
is exempt from 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703,
705, 722 (except for
35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.111), 723, 724,
725, 726, and the
notification
requirements at
section 3010 of
RCRA
are subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721 and
722.111 and
applicable provisions
under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728
(3) Will be reclaimed
other than through
regeneration
stores these batteries
but the owner or
operator is not the
reclaimer
is exempt from 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703,
705, 722 (except for
35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.111), 723, 724,
725, 726, and the
section 3010 of
RCRA
is subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721,
722.111 and a
notification
requirements
applicable provisions
under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728
(4) Will be reclaimed
other than through
regeneration
stores these batteries
before the owner or
operator reclaims
them
shall comply with 35
Ill. Adm. Code
726.180(b) and, as
appropriate, other
regulatory provisions
described in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code
726.180(b)
is subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721,
262.11 and
applicable provisions
under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728
177
(5) Will be reclaimed
other than through
regeneration
does not store these
batteries before the
owner or operator
reclaims them
is exempt from 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703,
705, 722 (except for
35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.111), 723, 724,
725, 726, and the
notification
requirements at
section 3010 of
RCRA
is subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721,
262.11 and
applicable provisions
under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728
b) Owners or operators of facilities that store spent batteries before reclaiming the
batteries (other than spent batteries that are to be regenerated) are subject to the
following requirements.
b)
If an owner or operator stores spent lead-acid batteries before it reclaims them but not through
regeneration, which requirements apply? The requirements of subsection (b) of this Section
apply to an owner or operator if the owner or operator stores spent lead-acid batteries before it
reclaims them, but the owner or operator does not reclaim them through regeneration. The
requirements are slightly different depending on the owner’s or operator’s RCRA permit status.
1)
For an interim status facility, the owner or operator shall comply with the following
requirements:
1
A
)
Notification
The notification
requirements under Section 3010 of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA);
2) All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subparts A, B (but not
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.113 (waste analysis)), C,D,E (but not 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.171 or 724.172 dealing with the use of the manifest and manifest
discrepancies), and F through L;
3) All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subparts A, B (but not
35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.113 (waste analysis)), C, D, E (but not 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 725.171 and 725.172 dealing with the use of the manifest and manifest
discrepancies), and F through L;
B)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subp
art A.
C)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart A except 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 725.113 (waste analysis).
D)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subparts C and D.
E)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart E except 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 725.171 and 725.172 (dealing with the use of the manifest and
manifest discrepancies).
F)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpars F through L.
178
4
G
)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, and 705.
2)
For a Permitted Facility the following requirements:
A)
The notification requirements under section 3010 of RCRA.
B)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart A.
C)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart B (but not 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.113 (waste analysis).
D)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subparts C and D.
E)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart E (but not 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.171 or 724.172 (dealing with the use of the manifest and
manifest discrepancies).
F)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subparts F through L.
G)
All applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, and 705.
c) Spent lead-acid batteries that are not managed under this Part, are subject to
management under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART H: HAZARDOUS WASTE BURNED IN BOILERS AND
INDUSTRIAL FURNACES
Section 726.200
Applicability
a)
The regulations of this Subpart apply to hazardous waste burned or processed in a
boiler or industrial furnace (BIF) (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110)
irrespective of the purpose of burning or processing, except as provided by
subsections (b), (c), (d), and (f) below of this Section. In this Subpart, the term
“burn” means burning for energy recovery or destruction or processing for
materials recovery or as an ingredient. The emissions standards of Sections
726.204, 726.205, 726.206, and 726.207 apply to facilities operating under interim
status or under a RCRA permit, as specified in Sections 726.202 and 726.203.
b)
The following hazardous wastes and facilities are not subject to regulation under this
Subpart:
1)
Used oil burned for energy recovery that is also a hazardous waste solely
because it exhibits a characteristic of hazardous waste identified in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Subpart C. Such used oil is subject to regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 739, rather than this Subpart;
179
2)
Gas recovered from hazardous or solid waste landfills, when such gas is
burned for energy recovery;
3)
Hazardous wastes that are exempt from regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.104 and 721.106(a)(3)(D) through (a)(3)(F) 721.106(a)(3)(C) and
(a)(3)(D) and hazardous wastes that are subject to the special requirements
for conditionally exempt small quantity generators under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.105; and
4)
Coke ovens, if the only hazardous waste burned is U.S. EPA USEPA
hazardous waste no. K087 decanter tank tar sludge from coking operations.
c)
Owners and operators of smelting, melting, and refining furnaces (including
pyrometallurgical devices such as cupolas, sintering machines, roasters, and foundry
furnaces, but not including cement kilns, aggregate kilns, or halogen acid furnaces
burning hazardous waste) that process hazardous waste solely for metal recovery are
conditionally exempt from regulation under this Subpart, except for Sections
726.201 and 726.212.
1)
To be exempt from Sections 726.202 through 726.211, an owner or
operator of a metal recovery furnace or mercury recovery furnace shall
comply with the following requirements, except that an owner or operator of
a lead or a nickel-chromium recovery furnace or a metal recovery furnace
that burns baghouse bags used to capture metallic dust emitted by steel
manufacturing, shall comply with the requirements of subsection (c)(3)
below of this Section:
A)
Provide a one-time written notice to the Agency indicating the
following:
i)
The owner or operator claims exemption under this
subsection;
ii)
The hazardous waste is burned solely for metal recovery
consistent with the provisions of subsection (c)(2) below of
this Section;
iii)
The hazardous waste contains recoverable levels of metals;
and
iv)
The owner or operator will comply with the sampling and
analysis and recordkeeping requirements of this subsection;
B)
Sample and analyze the hazardous waste and other feedstocks as
180
necessary to comply with the requirements of this subsection under
procedures specified by Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods, SW-846, incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, or alternative methods that meet or
exceed the SW-846 method performance capabilities. If SW-846
does not prescribe a method for a particular determination, the
owner or operator shall use the best available method; and
C)
Maintain at the facility for at least three years records to document
compliance with the provisions of this subsection including limits on
levels of toxic organic constituents and Btu value of the waste, and
levels of recoverable metals in the hazardous waste compared to
normal nonhazardous non-hazardous waste feedstocks.
2)
A hazardous waste meeting either of the following criteria is not processed
solely for metal recovery:
A)
The hazardous waste has a total concentration of organic compounds
listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H exceeding 500 ppm by
weight, as fired, and so is considered to be burned for destruction.
The concentration of organic compounds in a waste as-generated
may be reduced to the 500 ppm limit by bona fide treatment that
removes or destroys organic constituents. Blending for dilution to
meet the 500 ppm limit is prohibited, and documentation that the
waste has not been impermissibly diluted must be retained in the
records required by subsection (c)(1)(C) above of this Section; or
B)
The hazardous waste has a heating value of 5,000 Btu/lb or more,
as-fired, and is so considered to be burned as fuel. The heating
value of a waste as-generated may be reduced to below the 5,000
Btu/lb limit by bona fide treatment that removes or destroys organic
constituents. Blending for dilution to meet the 5,000 Btu/lb limit is
prohibited and documentation that the waste has not been
impermissibly diluted must be retained in the records required by
subsection (c)(1)(C) above of this Section.
3)
To be exempt from Sections 726.202 through 726.211, an owner or
operator of a lead, nickel-chromium, or mercury recovery furnace or a
metal recovery furnace that burns a baghouse bags used to capture metallic
dusts emitted by steel manufacturing must shall provide a one-time written
notice to the Agency identifying each hazardous waste burned and specifying
whether the owner or operator claims an exemption for each waste under
this subsection or subsection (c)(1) above of this Section. The owner or
operator shall comply with the requirements of subsection (c)(1) above of
this Section for those wastes claimed to be exempt under that subsection and
181
with the following requirements for those wastes claimed to be exempt
under this subsection:
A)
The hazardous wastes listed in Sections 726.Appendices K, L, and
M of this Part and baghouse bags used to capture metallic dusts
emitted by steel manufacturing are exempt from the requirements of
subsection (c)(1) above of this Section, provided that:
i)
A waste listed in Section 726.Appendix K of this Part must
contain recoverable levels of lead; a waste listed in Section
726.Appendix L of this Part must contain recoverable levels
of nickel or chromium, a waste listed in Section
726.Appendix M of this Part must contain recoverable levels
of mercury and contain less that 500 ppm of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 261.Appendix H organic constituents, and baghouse
bags used to capture metallic dusts emitted by steel
manufacturing must contain recoverable levels of metal;
ii)
The waste does not exhibit the Toxicity Characteristic of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.124 for an organic constituent;
iii)
The waste is not a hazardous waste listed in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart D because it is listed for an organic
constituent, as identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix
G; and
iv)
The owner or operator certifies in the one-time notice that
hazardous waste is burned under the provisions of subsection
(c)(3) above of this Section and that sampling and analysis
will be conducted or other information will be obtained as
necessary to ensure continued compliance with these
requirements. Sampling and analysis must be conducted
according to subsection (c)(1)(B) above of this Section, and
records to document compliance with subsection (c)(3) above
of this Section must be kept for at least three years.
B)
The Agency may decide, on a case-by-case basis, that the toxic
organic constituents in a material listed in Section 726.Appendix K
of this Part, 726.Appendix L of this Part, or 726.Appendix M of
this Part that contains a total concentration of more than 500 ppm
toxic organic compounds listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix
H may pose a hazard to human health and the environment when
burned in a metal recovery furnace exempt from the requirements of
this Subpart. Under these circumstances, after adequate notice and
opportunity for comment, the metal recovery furnace will become
182
subject to the requirements of this Subpart when burning that
material. In making the hazard determination, the Agency shall
consider the following factors:
i)
The concentration and toxicity of organic constituents in the
material;
ii)
The level of destruction of toxic organic constituents
provided by the furnace; and
iii)
Whether the acceptable ambient levels established in Section
726.Appendix D or E of this Part will be exceeded for any
toxic organic compound that may be emitted based on
dispersion modeling to predict the maximum annual average
off-site ground level concentration.
d)
The standards for direct transfer operations under Section 726.211 apply only to
facilities subject to the permit standards of Section 726.202 or the interim status
standards of Section 726.203.
e)
The management standards for residues under Section 726.212 apply to any BIF
burning hazardous waste.
f)
Owners and operators of smelting, melting, and refining furnaces (including
pyrometallurgical devices such as cupolas, sintering machines, roasters, and foundry
furnaces) that process hazardous waste for recovery of economically significant
amounts of the precious metals gold, silver, platinum, palladium, iridium, osmium,
rhodium, ruthenium, or any combination of these metals are conditionally exempt
from reg ulation regulation under this Subpart, except for Section 726.212. To be
exempt from Sections 726.202 through 726.211, an owner or operator shall:
1)
Provide a one-time written notice to the Agency indicating the following:
A)
The owner or operator claims exemption under this Section,
B)
The hazardous waste is burned for legitimate recovery of precious
metal, and
C)
The owner or operator will comply with the sampling and analysis
and recordkeeping requirements of this Section;
2)
Sample and analyze the hazardous waste, as necessary, to document that the
waste is burned for recovery of economically significant amounts of precious
metal, using procedures specified by Test Methods for Evaluating Solid
Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods, SW-846, incorporated by reference in
183
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, or alternative methods that meet or exceed the
SW-846 method performance capabilities. If SW-846 does not prescribe a
method for a particular determination, the owner or operator shall use the
best available method; and
3)
Maintain, at the facility for at least three years, records to document that all
hazardous wastes burned are burned for recovery of economically significant
amounts of precious metal.
g)
Abbreviations and definitions. The following definitions and abbreviations are used
in this Subpart:
“APCS” means air pollution control system.
“BIF” means boiler or industrial furnace.
“Carcinogenic metals” means arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, and chromium.
“CO” means carbon monoxide.
“Continuous monitor” is a monitor that continuously samples the regulated
parameter without interruption, that evaluates the detector response at least
once each 15 seconds, and that computes and records the average value at
least every 60 seconds.
“DRE” means destruction or removal efficiency.
“cu m” or “m
3
” means cubic meters.
“E” means “ten to the power”. For example, “XE-Y” means “X times ten
to the -Y power”.
“Feed rates” are measured as specified in Section 726.202(e)(6).
“Good engineering practice stack height” is as defined by 40 CFR
51.100(ii), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
“HC” means hydrocarbon.
“HCl” means hydrogen chloride gas.
“Hourly rolling average” means the arithmetic mean of the 60 most recent
one-minute average values recorded by the continuous monitoring system.
“K” means Kelvin.
184
“kVA” means kilovolt amperes.
“MEI” means maximum exposed individual.
“MEI location” means the point with the maximum annual average off-site
(unless on-site is required) ground level concentration.
“Noncarcinogenic metals” means antimony, barium, lead, mercury,
thallium, and silver.
“One hour block average” means the arithmetic mean of the one minute
averages recorded during the 60-minute period beginning at one minute after
the beginning of preceding clock hour
“PIC” means product of incomplete combustion.
“PM” means particulate matter.
“POHC” means principal organic hazardous constituent.
“ppmv” means parts per million by volume.
“QA/QC” means quality assurance and quality control.
“Rolling average for the selected averaging period” means the arithmetic
mean of one hour block averages for the averaging period.
“RAC” means reference air concentration, the acceptable ambient level for
the noncarcinogenic metals for purposes of this Subpart. RACs are specified
in Section 726.Appendix D of this Part.
“RSD” means risk-specific dose, the acceptable ambient level for the
carcinogenic metals for purposes of this Subpart. RSDs are specified in
Section 726.Appendix E of this Part.
“SSU” means “Saybolt Seconds Universal”, a unit of viscosity measured by
ASTM D 88-87 or D 2161-87, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 720.111.
“TCLP test” means the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.124.
“TESH” means terrain-adjusted effective stack height (in meters).
185
“Tier I”. See Section 726.206(b).
“Tier II”. See Section 726.206(c).
“Tier III”. See Section 726.206(d).
“Toxicity equivalence” is estimated, pursuant to Section 726.204(e), using
“Procedures for Estimating the Toxicity Equivalence of Chlorinated
Dibenzo-p-Dioxin and Dibenzofuran Congeners” in Section 726.Appendix I
of this Part.
“mg” means microgram.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 728
LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section
728.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
728.102
Definitions
728.103
Dilution Prohibited as a Substitute for Treatment
728.104
Treatment Surface Impoundment Exemption
728.105
Procedures for case-by-case Extensions to an Effective Date
728.106
Petitions to Allow Land Disposal of a Waste Prohibited under Subpart C
728.107
Testing, Tracking, and Recordkeeping Requirements for Generators, Treaters,
and Disposal Facilities
728.108
Landfill and Surface Impoundment Disposal Restrictions (Repealed)
728.109
Special Rules for Characteristic Wastes
SUBPART B: SCHEDULE FOR LAND DISPOSAL PROHIBITION AND
ESTABLISHMENT OF TREATMENT STANDARDS
Section
728.110
First Third (Repealed)
728.111
Second Third (Repealed)
728.112
Third Third (Repealed)
728.113
Newly Listed Wastes
728.114
Surface Impoundment exemptions
186
SUBPART C: PROHIBITION ON LAND DISPOSAL
Section
728.130
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Wood Preserving Wastes
728.131
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Dioxin-Containing Wastes
728.132
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- California List Wastes (Repealed)
728.133
Waste-Specific Prohibitions -- Organobromine Wastes
728.134
Waste-Specific Prohibitions -- Toxicity Characteristic Metal Wastes
728.135
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Petroleum Refining Wastes
728.136
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Newly Listed Wastes (Repealed)
728.137
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Ignitable and Corrosive Characteristic Wastes
Whose Treatment Standards Were Vacated
728.138
Waste-Specific Prohibitions: Newly-Identified Organic Toxicity Characteristic
Wastes and Newly-Listed Coke By-Product and Chlorotoluene Production
Wastes
728.139
Waste-Specific Prohibitions: End-of-pipe CWA, CWA-Equivalent, and Class I
Nonhazardous Waste Injection Well Treatment Standards; Spent Aluminum
Potliners; and Carbamate Wastes
SUBPART D: TREATMENT STANDARDS
Section
728.140
Applicability of Treatment Standards
728.141
Treatment Standards Expressed as Concentrations in Waste Extract
728.142
Treatment Standards Expressed as Specified Technologies
728.143
Treatment Standards Expressed as Waste Concentrations
728.144
Adjustment of Treatment Standard
728.145
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Debris
728.146
Alternative Treatment Standards Based on HTMR
728.148
Universal Treatment Standards
728.149 Alternative LDR Treatment Standards for Contaminated Soil
SUBPART E: PROHIBITIONS ON STORAGE
Section
728.150
Prohibitions on Storage of Restricted Wastes
728.Appendix A
Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) (Repealed)
728.Appendix B
Treatment Standards (As concentrations in the Treatment Residual
Extract) (Repealed)
728.Appendix C
List of Halogenated Organic Compounds (Repealed)
728.Appendix D
Wastes Excluded from Lab Packs
728.Appendix E
Organic Lab Packs (Repealed)
728.Appendix F
Technologies to Achieve Deactivation of Characteristics
728.Appendix G
Federal Effective Dates
728.Appendix H
National Capacity LDR Variances for UIC Wastes
728.Appendix I
EP Toxicity Test Method and Structural Integrity Test
187
728.Appendix J
Recordkeeping, Notification, and Certification Requirements (Repealed)
728.Appendix K
Metal Bearing Wastes Prohibited From Dilution in a Combustion Unit
According to Section 728.103(c)
728.Table A
Constituent Concentrations in Waste Extract (CCWE)
728.Table B
Constituent Concentrations in Wastes (CCW)
728.Table C
Technology Codes and Description of Technology-Based Standards
728.Table D
Technology-Based Standards by RCRA Waste Code
728.Table E
Standards for Radioactive Mixed Waste
728.Table F
Alternative Treatment Standards for Hazardous Debris
728.Table G
Alternative Treatment Standards Based on HMTR
728.Table H
Wastes Excluded from CCW Treatment Standards
728.Table I
Generator Paperwork Requirements
728.Table T
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes
728.Table U
Universal Treatment Standards (UTS)
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19354, effective November 12, 1987; amended
in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13046, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg.
18403, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6232, effective April
16, 1990; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14470, effective August 22, 1990; amended in
R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16508, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill.
Reg. 9462, effective June 17, 1991; amendment withdrawn at 15 Ill. Reg. 14716, October 11,
1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9619, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-10 at
17 Ill. Reg. 5727, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20692,
effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6799, effective April 26,
1994; amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12203, effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-17 at
18 Ill. Reg. 17563, effective November 23, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9660,
effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11100, August 1, 1996; amended
in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 783, effective December 16, 1997; amended in R98-12
at 22 Ill. Reg. 7685, effective April 15, 1998; amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill.
Reg. 17706, effective September 28, 1998; amended in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg.
1964, effective January 19, 1999
; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective
______________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section 728.102
Definitions
When used in this Part, the following terms have the meanings given below. All other terms
have the meanings given under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.110, 720.110, or 721.102 through
721.104.
188
“Agency” means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
“Board” means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 USC 9601 et seq.)
“Debris” means solid material exceeding a 60 mm particle size that is intended
for disposal and that is: a manufactured object; plant or animal matter; or
natural geologic material. However, the following materials are not debris:
any material for which a specific treatment standard is provided in Subpart D of
this Part, namely lead acid batteries, cadmium batteries, and radioactive lead
solids; process residuals, such as smelter slag and residues from the treatment of
waste, wastewater, sludges, or air emission residues; and intact containers of
hazardous waste that are not ruptured and that retain at least 75 percent of their
original volume. A mixture of debris that has not been treated to the standards
provided by Section 728.145 of this Part and other material is subject to
regulation as debris if the mixture is comprised primarily of debris, by volume,
based on visual inspection.
“End-of-pipe” refers to the point where effluent is discharged to the
environment.
“Halogenated organic compounds” or “HOCs” means those compounds having
a carbon-halogen bond that are listed under Section 728.Appendix C of this Part.
“Hazardous constituent or constituents” means those constituents listed in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Appendix H.
“Hazardous debris” means debris that contains a hazardous waste listed in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D or that exhibits a characteristic of hazardous
waste identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
“Inorganic metal-bearing waste” is one for which USEPA has established
treatment standards for metal hazardous constituents that does not otherwise
contain significant organic or cyanide content, as described in Section
728.103(b)(1), and which is specifically listed in Section 728.Appendix K of this
Part.
“Inorganic solid debris” are nonfriable inorganic solids that are incapable of
passing through a 9.5 mm standard sieve and that require cutting or crushing
and grinding in mechanical sizing equipment prior to stabilization, limited to the
following inorganic or metal materials:
189
Metal slags (either dross or scoria).
Glassified slag.
Glass.
Concrete (excluding cementitious or pozzolanic stabilized hazardous
wastes).
Masonry and refractory bricks.
Metal cans, containers, drums, or tanks.
Metal nuts, bolts, pipes, pumps, valves, appliances, or industrial
equipment.
Scrap metal, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.101(c)(6).
“Land disposal” means placement in or on the land, except in a corrective
action management unit or staging pile, and “land disposal” includes, but is not
limited to, placement in a landfill, surface impoundment, waste pile, injection
well, land treatment facility, salt dome formation, salt bed formation,
underground mine, or cave, or placement in a concrete vault or bunker intended
for disposal purposes.
“Nonwastewaters” are wastes that do not meet the criteria for “wastewaters” in
this Section.
“Polychlorinated biphenyls” or “PCBs” are halogenated organic compounds
defined in accordance with 40 CFR 761.3, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 720.111.
“ppm” means parts per million.
“RCRA corrective action” means corrective action taken under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.200 or 725.193, 40 CFR 264.100 or 265.93 (1996), or similar
regulations in other States with RCRA programs authorized by USEPA pursuant
to 40 CFR 271 (1996).
“Soil” means unconsolidated earth material composing the superficial geologic
strata (material overlying bedrock), consisting of clay, silt, sand, or gravel size
particles, as classified by the U.S. Soil Conservation Service, or a mixture of
such materials with liquids, sludges, or solids that is inseparable by simple
mechanical removal processes and which is made up primarily of soil by
volume based on visual inspection.
190
“Stormwater impoundments” are surface impoundments that receive wet
weather flow and which receive process waste only during wet weather events.
“Underlying hazardous constituent” means any constituent listed in Table U of
this Part, “Universal Treatment Standards (UTS)”, except fluoride, selenium,
sulfides, vanadium, and zinc, that can reasonably be expected to be present at
the point of generation of the hazardous waste at a concentration above the
constituent-specific UTS treatment standard.
“U.S. EPA” or “USEPA” or “U.S. EPA” means the United States
Environmental Protection Agency.
“Wastewaters” are wastes that contain less than 1 percent by weight total
organic carbon (TOC) and less than 1 percent by weight total suspended solids
(TSS).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART C: PROHIBITION ON LAND DISPOSAL
Section 728.139
Waste-Specific Prohibitions: End-of-pipe CWA, CWA-Equivalent, and
Class I Nonhazardous Waste Injection Well Treatment Standards; Spent
Aluminum Potliners; and Carbamate Wastes
a)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as USEPA Hazardous
Waste numbers K156-K159 and K161; and in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133 as
USEPA hazardous waste numbers P127, P128, P185, P188 through P192,
P194, P196 through P199, P201 through P205, U271, U278 through U280,
U364, U367, U372, U373, U387, U389, U394, U395, U404, and U409
through U411 are prohibited from land disposal. In addition, soil and debris
contaminated with these wastes are prohibited from land disposal.
b)
The wastes identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123 as USEPA hazardous waste
number D003 are prohibited from land disposal, other than those that are
managed in a system whose discharge is regulated under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code:Subtitle C, one that injects hazardous waste in Class I waste injection well
regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 704, and 730, or one that is a zero
discharger that engages in federal Clean Water Act (CWA)-equivalent treatment
before ultimate land disposal. This prohibition does not apply to unexploded
ordnance and other explosive devices that have been the subject of an
emergency response. (Such D003 wastes are prohibited unless they meet the
treatment standard of DEACT before land disposal (see Section 728.140)).
191
c)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as USEPA hazardous waste
number K088 are prohibited from land disposal. In addition, soil and debris
contaminated with these wastes are prohibited from land disposal.
d)
Effective April 8, 1998, radioactive Radioactive wastes mixed with waste
designated by any of USEPA hazardous waste numbers K088, K156 through
K159, K161, P127, P128, P185, P188 through P192, P194, P196 through
P199, P201 through P205, U271, U278 through U280, U364, U367, U372,
U373, U387, U389, U394, U395, U404, and U409 through U411 are
prohibited from land disposal. In addition, soil and debris contaminated with
these radioactive mixed wastes are prohibited from land disposal.
e)
Until April 8, 1998, the wastes included in subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of
this Section may be disposed in a landfill or surface impoundment only if such
unit complies with the requirements of Section 728.105(h)(2).This subsection
corresponds with 40 CFR 268.39(e), which expired by its own terms after April
8, 1998. This statement maintains structural parity with the federal regulations.
f)
The requirements of subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of this Section do not
apply if:
1)
The wastes meet the applicable treatment standards specified in Subpart
D of this Part;
2)
The person conducting the disposal has been granted an exemption from
a prohibition under a petition pursuant to Section 728.106, with respect
to those wastes and units covered by the petition;
3)
The wastes meet the applicable alternative treatment standards
established pursuant to a petition granted under Section 728.144; or
4)
The person conducting the disposal has been granted an extension to the
effective date of a prohibition pursuant to Section 728.105, with respect
to those wastes covered by the extension.
g)
To determine whether a hazardous waste identified in this Section exceeds the
applicable treatment standards set forth in Section 728.140, the initial generator
must shall test a sample of the waste extract or the entire waste, depending on
whether the treatment standards are expressed as concentrations in the waste
extract or in the waste, or the generator may use knowledge of the waste. If a
waste contains constituents in excess of the applicable 728.Subpart D levels, the
waste is prohibited from land disposal and all requirements of this Part are
applicable to the waste, except as otherwise specified.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
192
SUBPART D: TREATMENT STANDARDS
Section 728.140
Applicability of Treatment Standards
a)
A prohibited waste identified in Table T of this Part, “Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes”, may be land disposed only if it meets the requirements
found in that Section. For each waste, Table T of this Part identifies one of
three types of treatment standard requirements:
1)
All hazardous constituents in the waste or in the treatment residue must
be at or below the values found in that Section for that waste (“total
waste standards”);
2)
The hazardous constituents in the extract of the waste or in the extract of
the treatment residue must be at or below the values found in that
Section (“waste extract standards”); or
3)
The waste must be treated using the technology specified in that Section
(“technology standard”), which is described in detail in Table C of this
Part, “Technology Codes and Description of Technology-Based
Standards”.
b)
For wastewaters, compliance with concentration level standards is based on
maximums for any one day, except for D004 through D011 wastes for which
the previously promulgated treatment standards based on grab samples remain in
effect. For all nonwastewaters, compliance with concentration level standards is
based on grab sampling. For wastes covered by the waste extract standards, the
test Method 1311, the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure, found in
“Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods”,
USEPA Publication SW-846, incorporated by reference in Section 720.111,
must be used to measure compliance. An exception is made for D004 and
D008, for which either of two test methods may be used: Method 1311 or
Method 1310, the Extraction Procedure Toxicity Test, found in “Test Methods
for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods”, USEPA Publication
SW-846, incorporated by reference in Section 720.111. For wastes covered by
a technology standard, the wastes may be land disposed after being treated using
that specified technology or an equivalent treatment technology approved by the
Agency pursuant to Section 728.142(b).
c)
When wastes with differing treatment standards for a constituent of concern are
combined for purposes of treatment, the treatment residue must meet the lowest
treatment standard for the constituent of concern.
193
d)
Notwithstanding the prohibitions specified in subsection (a) of this Section,
treatment and disposal facilities may demonstrate (and certify pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 728.107(b)(5)) compliance with the treatment standards for organic
constituents specified by a footnote in Table T of this Part, provided the
following conditions are satisfied:
1)
The treatment standards for the organic constituents were established
based on incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O, or based on
combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with
applicable technical requirements;
2)
The treatment or disposal facility has used the methods referenced in
subsection (d)(1) of this Section to treat the organic constituents; and
3)
The treatment or disposal facility may demonstrate compliance with
organic constituents if good-faith analytical efforts achieve detection
limits for the regulated organic constituents that do not exceed the
treatment standards specified in this Section and Table T of this Part by
an order of magnitude.
e)
For a characteristic waste (USEPA hazardous waste number D001 through
D043) that is subject to treatment standards set forth in Table T of this Part,
“Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes”, and the waste is not managed in
a wastewater treatment system that is either regulated under the Clean Water
Act (CWA) or one that is CWA-equivalent or the waste is injected into a Class I
nonhazardous non-hazardous deep injection well, all underlying hazardous
constituents (as defined in Section 728.102(i)) must meet the universal treatment
standards, set forth in Table U of this Part prior to land disposal, as defined in
Section 728.102(c).
f)
The treatment standards for USEPA hazardous waste numbers F001 through
F005 nonwastewater constituents carbon disulfide, cyclohexanone, or methanol
apply to wastes that contain only one, two, or three of these constituents.
Compliance is measured for these constituents in the waste extract from test
Method 1311, the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure found in “Test
Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods”, USEPA
Publication SW-846, incorporated by reference in Section 720.111. If the waste
contains any of these three constituents along with any of the other 25
constituents found in USEPA hazardous waste numbers F001 through F005,
then compliance with treatment standards for carbon disulfide, cyclohexanone,
or methanol are not required.
g)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 268.40(g), added at 61 Fed. Reg.
43927 (Aug. 26, 1996), which has expired. This statement maintains structural
194
consistency with the federal rules.
h)
Prohibited USEPA hazardous waste numbers D004 through D011, mixed
radioactive wastes, and mixed radioactive listed wastes containing metal
constituents that were previously treated by stabilization to the treatment
standards in effect at that time and then put into storage do not have to be re-
treated to meet treatment standards in this Section prior to land disposal.
i)
Zinc-containing fertilizers that are produced for the use of the general public
and which are produced from or contain recycled characteristic hazardous
wastes (D004 through D011) are subject to the applicable treatment standards
set forth in 40 CFR 268.41 (1990), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 720.111(b).
BOARD NOTE: USEPA added 40 CFR 268.40(i) at 63 Fed. Reg. 46331
(Aug. 31, 1998) to stay the Phase IV land disposal restrictions (LDRs) as they
apply to zinc-containing fertilizers while it develops a more comprehensive set
of regulations applicable to use of hazardous waste in making fertilizers. To
effect the stay, USEPA applied the 1990 LDR standards to the affected
materials.
j) The treatment standards for the wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133
as USEPA hazardous waste numbers P185, P191, P192, P197, U364, U394,
and U395 may be satisfied by either meeting the constituent concentrations
presented in Table T of this Part, “Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes,”
or by treating the waste by the following technologies: combustion, as defined
by the technology code CMBST at Table C, for nonwastewaters, and
biodegradation, as defined by the technology code BIODG; carbon adsorption,
as defined by the technology code CARBN; chemical oxidation, as defined by
the technology code CHOXD; or combustion, as defined as technology code
CMBST at Table C, for wastewaters.
BOARD NOTE: USEPA added a second 40 CFR 268.40(i) at 63 Fed. Reg.
46415 (Sep. 4, 1998) to indefinitely extend the alternative treatment standards
for seven carbamate wastes. The Board has incorporated this later-adopted
duplicate subsection (i) as subsection (j).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART E: PROHIBITIONS ON STORAGE
Section 728.150
Prohibitions on Storage of Restricted Wastes
a)
Except as provided in this Section, the storage of hazardous wastes restricted from
195
land disposal under Subpart C of this Part is prohibited, unless the following
conditions are met:
1)
A generator stores such wastes in tanks, containers, or containment buildings
on-site solely for the purpose of the accumulation of such quantities of
hazardous waste as necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment, or
disposal and the generator complies with the requirements in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.134 and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725. (A generator who that
is in existence on the effective date of a regulation under this Part and who
which must store hazardous wastes for longer than 90 days due to the
regulations under this Part becomes an owner or operator of a storage
facility and must shall obtain a RCRA permit, as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703. Such a facility may qualify for interim status upon compliance
with the regulations governing interim status under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
703.153.)
2)
An owner or operator of a hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal
facility stores such wastes in tanks, containers, or contaiment containment
buildings solely for the purpose of the accumulation of such quantities of
hazardous waste as necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment, or
disposal and;
A)
Each container is clearly marked to identify its contents and the date
each period of accumulation begins;
B)
Each tank is clearly marked with a description of its contents, the
quantity of each hazardous waste received and the date each period
of accumulation begins, or such information is recorded and
maintained in the operating record at the facility. Regardless of
whether the tank itself is marked, the owner and operator shall
comply with the operating record requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.173 or 725.173.
3)
A transporter stores manifested shipments of such wastes at a transfer facility
for 10 days or less.
b)
An owner or operator of a treatment, storage, or disposal facility may store such
wastes for up to one year unless the Agency can demonstrate that such storage was
not solely for the purpose of accumulation of such quantities of hazardous waste as
are necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment, or disposal.
c)
An owner or operator of a treatment, storage, or disposal facility may store wastes
beyond one year; however, the owner or operator bears the burden of proving that
such storage was solely for the purpose of accumulation of such quantities of
hazardous waste as are necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment, or
196
disposal.
d)
If a generator’s waste is exempt from a prohibition on the type of land disposal
utilized for the waste (for example, because of an approved case-by-case extension
under 40 CFR 268.5, incorporated by reference in Section 728.105, an approved
Section 728.106 petition or a national capacity variance under 40 CFR 268, Subpart
C, the prohibition in subsection (a) does not apply during the period of such
exemption.
e)
The prohibition in subsection (a) does not apply to hazardous wastes that meet the
treatment standards specified under Sections 728.141, 728.142 and 728.143 or the
adjusted treatment standards specified under Section 728.144, or, where treatment
standards have not been specified, the waste is in compliance with the applicable
prohibitions specified in Section 728.132 or 728.139.
f)
Liquid hazardous wastes containing PCBs at concentrations greater than or equal to
50 ppm must be stored at a facility that meets the requirements of 40 CFR
761.65(b), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, and must be
removed from storage and treated or disposed as required by the Part within one
year of the date when such wastes are first placed into storage. The provisions of
subsection (c) above of this Section do not apply to such PCB wastes prohibited
under Section 728.132.
g)
The prohibition and requirements in this Section do not apply to hazardous
remediation wastes stored in a staging pile approved pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.654.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table T
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes
Note: The treatment standards that heretofore appeared in tables in Sections 728.141,
728.142, and 728.143 have been consolidated into this table.
Waste Code
Waste Description and Treatment or Regulatory Subcategory
1
Regulated Hazardous Constituent
Wastewaters
Nonwastewaters
Common Name
CAS
2
Number
Concentration in
mg/l
3
; or Techno-
logy Code
4
Concentration in
mg/kg
5
unless
noted as “mg/l
TCLP”; or Tech-
nology Code
4
D001
9
Ignitable Characteristic Wastes, except for the 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(1) High TOC
197
Subcategory.
NA
NA
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards;
8
or
RORGS; or
CMBST
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards;
8
or
RORGS; or
CMBST
D001
9
High TOC Ignitable Characteristic Liquids Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.121(a)(1) - Greater than or equal to 10 percent total organic carbon.
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
NA
NA
NA
RORGS; CMBST;
or POLYM
D002
9
Corrosive Characteristic Wastes.
NA
NA
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D002, D004, D005, D006, D007, D008, D009, D010, D011
Radioactive high level wastes generated during the reprocessing of fuel rods.
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Corrosivity (pH)
NA
NA
HLVIT
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
HLVIT
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
HLVIT
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
HLVIT
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
NA
HLVIT
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
HLVIT
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
HLVIT
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
HLVIT
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
HLVIT
D003
9
Reactive Sulfides Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(5).
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
D003
9
Explosive subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(6), (a)(7), and (a)(8).
NA
NA
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D003
9
Unexploded ordnance and other explosive devices that have been the subject of an emergency
198
response.
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
D003
9
Other Reactives Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(1).
NA
NA
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D003
9
Water Reactive Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4).
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
NA
NA
NA
DEACT and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D003
9
Reactive Cyanides Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(5).
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
--
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
D004
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for arsenic based
on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
5.0 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D005
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for barium based
on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Barium
7440-39-3
1.2 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
21 mg/l TCLP and
meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D006
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for cadmium based
on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.11 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
199
D006
9
Cadmium-Containing Batteries Subcategory
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
RTHRM
D007
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for chromium
based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.60 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D008
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for lead based on
the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.75 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D008
9
Lead Acid Batteries Subcategory
(Note: This standard only applies to lead acid batteries that are identified as RCRA hazardous
wastes and that are not excluded elsewhere from regulation under the land disposal restrictions
of this Part or exempted under other regulations (see 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.180). This
subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
RLEAD
D008
9
Radioactive Lead Solids Subcategory
(Note: These lead solids include, but are not limited to, all forms of lead shielding and other
elemental forms of lead. These lead solids do not include treatment residuals such as
hydroxide sludges, other wastewater treatment residuals, or incinerator ashes that can undergo
conventional pozzolanic stabilization, nor do they include organo-lead materials that can be
incinerated and stabilized as ash. This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
MACRO
D009
9
Nonwastewaters that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for
mercury based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method
1311; and contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury that also contain organics
and are not incinerator residues. (High Mercury-Organic Subcategory)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
IMERC; or
RMERC
200
D009
9
Nonwastewaters that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for
mercury based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method
1311; and contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury that are inorganic,
including incinerator residues and residues from RMERC. (High Mercury-Inorganic
Subcategory)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
RMERC
D009
9
Nonwastewaters that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for
mercury based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method
1311; and contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury. (Low Mercury Subcategory)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D009
9
All other nonwastewaters that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity
for mercury based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method
1311; and contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury and that are not residues from RMERC.
(Low Mercury Subcategory)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D009
9
All D009 wastewaters.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
NA
D009
9
Elemental mercury contaminated with radioactive materials.
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
AMLGM
D009
9
Hydraulic oil contaminated with Mercury Radioactive Materials Subcategory.
(Note: This subcategory consists of nonwastewaters only.)
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
IMERC
201
D010
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for selenium based
on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D011
9
Wastes that exhibit, or are expected to exhibit, the characteristic of toxicity for silver based on
the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
and meet Section
728.148 standards
8
D012
9
Wastes that are TC for Endrin based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
in SW-846 Method 1311.
Endrin
72-20-8
BIODG; or
CMBST
0.13 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
Endrin aldehyde
7421-93-4
BIODG; or
CMBST
0.13 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D013
9
Wastes that are TC for Lindane based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
in SW-846 Method 1311.
α
-BHC
319-84-6
CARBN; or
CMBST
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
β
-BHC
319-85-7
CARBN; or
CMBST
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
δ
-BHC
319-86-8
CARBN; or
CMBST
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
χ
-BHC (Lindane)
58-89-9
CARBN; or
CMBST
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
202
D014
9
Wastes that are TC for Methoxychlor based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
WETOX or
CMBST
0.18 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D015
9
Wastes that are TC for Toxaphene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
BIODG or
CMBST
2.6 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D016
9
Wastes that are TC for 2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) based on the toxicity
characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxy-
acetic acid)
94-75-7
CHOXD; BIODG;
or CMBST
10 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D017
9
Wastes that are TC for 2,4,5-TP (Silvex) based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
2,4,5-TP (Silvex)
93-72-1
CHOXD or
CMBST
7.9 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D018
9
Wastes that are TC for Benzene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
in SW-846 Method 1311.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
10 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D019
9
Wastes that are TC for Carbon tetrachloride based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
203
D020
9
Wastes that are TC for Chlordane based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.26 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D021
9
Wastes that are TC for Chlorobenzene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D022
9
Wastes that are TC for Chloroform based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D023
9
Wastes that are TC for o-Cresol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
in SW-846 Method 1311.
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
5.6 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D024
9
Wastes that are TC for m-Cresol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
m-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from p-
cresol)
108-39-4
0.77 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
5.6 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D025
9
Wastes that are TC for p-Cresol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
in SW-846 Method 1311.
p-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from m-
cresol)
106-44-5
0.77 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
5.6 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
204
D026
9
Wastes that are TC for Cresols (Total) based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Cresol-mixed isomers (Cresylic
acid)
(sum of o-, m-, and p-cresol
concentrations)
1319-77-3
0.88 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
11.2 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D027
9
Wastes that are TC for p-Dichlorobenzene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
p-Dichlorobenzene (1,4-
Dichlorobenzene)
106-46-7
0.090 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D028
9
Wastes that are TC for 1,2-Dichloroethane based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D029
9
Wastes that are TC for 1,1-Dichloroethylene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D030
9
Wastes that are TC for 2,4-Dinitrotoluene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
140 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D031
9
Wastes that are TC for Heptachlor based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
0.066 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
205
D032
9
Wastes that are TC for Hexachlorobenzene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
10 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D033
9
Wastes that are TC for Hexachlorobutadiene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
5.6 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D034
9
Wastes that are TC for Hexachloroethane based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
30 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D035
9
Wastes that are TC for Methyl ethyl ketone based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
36 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D036
9
Wastes that are TC for Nitrobenzene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
14 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D037
9
Wastes that are TC for Pentachlorophenol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
7.4 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D038
9
Wastes that are TC for Pyridine based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP)
206
in SW-846 Method 1311.
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
16 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D039
9
Wastes that are TC for Tetrachloroethylene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D040
9
Wastes that are TC for Trichloroethylene based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D041
9
Wastes that are TC for 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
7.4 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D042
9
Wastes that are TC for 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol based on the toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
7.4 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
D043
9
Wastes that are TC for Vinyl chloride based on the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure
(TCLP) in SW-846 Method 1311.
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
6.0 and meet
Section 728.148
standards
8
F001, F002, F003, F004 & F005
F001, F002, F003, F004, or F005 solvent wastes that contain any combination of one or more
of the following spent solvents: acetone, benzene, n-butyl alcohol, carbon disulfide, carbon
tetrachloride, chlorinated fluorocarbons, chlorobenzene, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, cyclo-
hexanone, o-dichlorobenzene, 2-ethoxyethanol, ethyl acetate, ethyl benzene, ethyl ether,
207
isobutyl alcohol, methanol, methylene chloride, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone,
nitrobenzene, 2-nitropropane, pyridine, tetrachloroethylene, toluene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, trichloroethylene, trichloromono-
fluoromethane, or xylenes (except as specifically noted in other subcategories). See further
details of these listings in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
NA
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from p-
cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from m-
cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
Cresol-mixed isomers (Cresylic
acid)
(sum of o-, m-, and p-cresol
concentrations)
1319-77-3
0.88
11.2
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
NA
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34
33
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12
160
Isobutyl alcohol
78-83-1
5.6
170
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
NA
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
0.089
30
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-
ethane
76-13-1
0.057
30
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
Trichloromonofluoromethane
75-69-4
0.020
30
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
208
F001, F002, F003, F004 & F005
F003 and F005 solvent wastes that contain any combination of one or more of the following
three solvents as the only listed F001 through F005 solvents: carbon disulfide, cyclohexanone,
or methanol. (Formerly Section 728.141(c))
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
4.8 mg/l TCLP
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
0.75 mg/l TCLP
F001, F002, F003, F004 & F005
F005 solvent waste containing 2-Nitropropane as the only listed F001 through F005 solvent.
2-Nitropropane
79-46-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
F001, F002, F003, F004 & F005
F005 solvent waste containing 2-Ethoxyethanol as the only listed F001 through F005 solvent.
2-Ethoxyethanol
110-80-5
BIODG; or
CMBST
CMBST
F006
Wastewater treatment sludges from electroplating operations except from the following
processes: (1) Sulfuric acid anodizing of aluminum; (2) tin plating on carbon steel; (3) zinc
plating (segregated basis) on carbon steel; (4) aluminum or zinc-aluminum plating on carbon
steel; (5) cleaning or stripping associated with tin, zinc, and aluminum plating on carbon steel;
and (6) chemical etching and milling of aluminum.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
F007
Spent cyanide plating bath solutions from electroplating operations.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
209
F008
Plating bath residues from the bottom of plating baths from electroplating operations where
cyanides are used in the process.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
F009
Spent stripping and cleaning bath solutions from electroplating operations where cyanides are
used in the process.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
F010
Quenching bath residues from oil baths from metal heat treating operations where cyanides are
used in the process.
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
NA
F011
Spent cyanide solutions from salt bath pot cleaning from metal heat treating operations.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
F012
Quenching wastewater treatment sludges from metal heat treating operations where cyanides
are used in the process.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
210
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
F019
Wastewater treatment sludges from the chemical conversion coating of aluminum except from
zirconium phosphating in aluminum can washing when such phosphating is an exclusive
conversion coating process.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
F020, F021, F022, F023, F026
Wastes (except wastewater and spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the
production or manufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical intermediate, or component in a
formulating process) of: (1) tri- or tetrachlorophenol, or of intermediates used to produce
their pesticide derivatives, excluding wastes from the production of Hexachlorophene from
highly purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (i.e., F020); (2) pentachlorophenol, or of intermediates
used to produce its derivatives (i.e., F021); (3) tetra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzenes under
alkaline conditions (i.e., F022) and wastes (except wastewater and spent carbon from hydrogen
chloride purification) from the production of materials on equipment previously used for the
production or manufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical intermediate, or component in a
formulating process) of: (1) tri- or tetrachlorophenols, excluding wastes from equipment used
only for the production of Hexachlorophene from highly purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (F023)
or (2) tetra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzenes under alkaline conditions (i.e., F026).
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
F024
Process wastes, including but not limited to, distillation residues, heavy ends, tars, and reactor
clean-out wastes, from the production of certain chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by free
211
radical catalyzed processes. These chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having carbon
chain lengths ranging from one to and including five, with varying amounts and positions of
chlorine substitution. (This listing does not include wastewaters, wastewater treatment
sludges, spent catalysts, and wastes listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 or 721.132.)
All F024 wastes
NA
CMBST
11
CMBST
11
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
126-99-8
0.057
0.28
3-Chloropropylene
107-05-1
0.036
30
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85
18
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-01-5
0.036
18
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-02-6
0.036
18
bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
F025
Condensed light ends from the production of certain chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by free
radical catalyzed processes. These chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having carbon
chain lengths ranging from one up to and including five, with varying amounts and positions
of chlorine substitution. F025--Light Ends Subcategory.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
6.0
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
0.089
30
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
F025
Spent filters and filter aids, and spent desiccant wastes from the production of certain
chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by free radical catalyzed processes. These chlorinated
aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having carbon chain lengths ranging from one to and
including five, with varying amounts and positions of chlorine substitution. F025--Spent
Filters/Aids and Desiccants Subcategory.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
0.089
30
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
212
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
F027
Discarded unused formulations contianing containing tri-, tetra-, or pentachlorophenol or
discarded unused formulations containing compounds derived from these chlorophenols. (This
listing does not include formulations containing hexachlorophene synthesized from prepurified
2,4,5-trichlorophenol as the sole component.)
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
F028
Residues resulting from the incineration or thermal treatment of soil contaminated with
USEPA hazardous waste numbers F020, F021, F023, F026, and F027.
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
213
F032
Wastewaters (except those that have not come into contact with process contaminants), process
residuals, preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes
generated at plants that currently use or have previously used chlorophenolic formulations
(except potentially cross-contaminated wastes that have had the F032 waste code deleted in
accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.135 or potentially cross-contaminated wastes that are
otherwise currently regulated as hazardous wastes (i.e., F034 or F035), where the generator
does not resume or initiate use of chlorophenolic formulations). This listing does not include
K001 bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of wastewater from wood preserving
processes that use creosote or penta-chlorophenol.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
3.4
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
2-4-Dimethyl phenol
105-67-9
0.036
14
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
NA
0.000063 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
Hexachlorodibenzofurans
NA
0.000063 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
NA
0.000063 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
Pentachlorodibenzofurans
NA
0.000035 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
NA
0.000063 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
Tetrachlorodibenzofurans
NA
0.000063 or
CMBST
11
0.001 or CMBST
11
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
214
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
F034
Wastewaters (except those that have not come into contact with process contaminants), process
residuals, preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes
generated at plants that use creosote formulations. This listing does not include K001 bottom
sediment sludge from the treatment of wastewater from wood preserving processes that use
creosote or pentachlorophenol.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
3.4
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from
benzo(k)fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from
benzo(b)fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
F035
Wastewaters (except those that have not come into contact with process contaminants), process
residuals, preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes that
are generated at plants that use inorganic preservatives containing arsenic or chromium. This
listing does not include K001 bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of wastewater from
wood preserving processes that use creosote or pentachlorophenol.
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
F037
Petroleum refinery primary oil/water/solids separation sludge--Any sludge generated from the
gravitational separation of oil/water/solids during the storage or treatment of process
wastewaters and oily cooling wastewaters from petroleum refineries. Such sludges include,
but are not limited to, those generated in: oil/water/solids separators; tanks, and
impoundments; ditches, and other conveyances; sumps; and stormwater units receiving dry
weather flow. Sludge generated in stormwater units that do not receive dry weather flow,
sludges generated from non-contact once-through cooling waters segregated for treatment from
215
other process or oily cooling waters, sludges generated in agressive aggressive biological
treatment units as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131(b)(2) (including sludges generated in
one or more additional units after wastewaters have been treated in agressive aggressive
biological treatment units) and K051 wastes are not included in this listing.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
NA
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
F038
Petroleum refinery secondary (emulsified) oil/water/solids separation sludge or float generated
from the physical or chemical separation of oil/water/solids in process wastewaters and oily
cooling wastewaters from petroleum refineries. Such wastes include, but are not limited to, all
sludges and floats generated in: induced air floatation (IAF) units, tanks, and impoundments,
and all sludges generated in DAF units. Sludges generated in stormwater units that do not
receive dry weather flow, sludges generated from non-contact once-through cooling waters
segregated for treatment from other process or oily cooling waters, sludges, and floats
generated in agressive aggressive biological treatment units as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.131(b)(2) (including sludges and floats generated in one or more additional units after
wastewaters have been treated in agressive aggressive biological units) and F037, K048, and
K051 are not included in this listing.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
216
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
F039
Leachate (liquids that have percolated through land disposed wastes) resulting from the
disposal of more than one restricted waste classified as hazardous under Subpart D of this
Part. (Leachate resulting from the disposal of one or more of the following USEPA hazardous
wastes and no other hazardous wastes retains its USEPA hazardous waste numbers: F020,
F021, F022, F026, F027, or F028.).
Acenaphthylene
208-96-8
0.059
3.4
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
3.4
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
NA
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
9.7
2-Acetylaminofluorene
53-96-3
0.059
140
Acrolein
107-02-8
0.29
NA
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
Aldrin
309-00-2
0.021
0.066
4-Aminobiphenyl
92-67-1
0.13
NA
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Aramite
140-57-8
0.36
NA
α
-BHC
319-84-6
0.00014
0.066
β
-BHC
319-85-7
0.00014
0.066
δ
-BHC
319-86-8
0.023
0.066
χ
-BHC
58-89-9
0.0017
0.066
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
217
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
0.0055
1.8
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Bromodichloromethane
75-27-4
0.35
15
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
101-55-3
0.055
15
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
Butyl benzyl phthalate
85-68-7
0.017
28
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
(Dinoseb)
88-85-7
0.066
2.5
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
NA
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033
0.26
p-Chloroaniline
106-47-8
0.46
16
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
Chlorobenzilate
510-15-6
0.10
NA
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
126-99-8
0.057
NA
Chlorodibromomethane
124-48-1
0.057
15
Chloroethane
75-00-3
0.27
6.0
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
111-91-1
0.036
7.2
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
0.033
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether
39638-32-9
0.055
7.2
p-Chloro-m-cresol
59-50-7
0.018
14
Chloromethane (Methyl
chloride)
74-87-3
0.19
30
2-Chloronaphthalene
91-58-7
0.055
5.6
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
0.044
5.7
3-Chloropropylene
107-05-1
0.036
30
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from p-
cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from m-
cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
NA
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
96-12-8
0.11
15
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-
Dibromoethane)
106-93-4
0.028
15
Dibromomethane
74-95-3
0.11
15
2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxy-
acetic acid)
94-75-7
0.72
10
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023
0.087
218
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023
0.087
o,p'-DDE
3424-82-6
0.031
0.087
p,p'-DDE
72-55-9
0.031
0.087
o,p'-DDT
789-02-6
0.0039
0.087
p,p'-DDT
50-29-3
0.0039
0.087
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Dibenz(a,e)pyrene
192-65-4
0.061
NA
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.0
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Dichlorodifluoromethane
75-71-8
0.23
7.2
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
6.0
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
156-60-5
0.054
30
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044
14
2,6-Dichlorophenol
87-65-0
0.044
14
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85
18
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-01-5
0.036
18
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-02-6
0.036
18
Dieldrin
60-57-1
0.017
0.13
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
0.20
28
2-4-Dimethyl phenol
105-67-9
0.036
14
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
0.047
28
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
100-25-4
0.32
2.3
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
534-52-1
0.28
160
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
0.12
160
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32
140
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55
28
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
0.017
28
Di-n-propylnitrosamine
621-64-7
0.40
14
1,4-Dioxane
123-91-1
12.0
170
Diphenylamine (difficult to
distinguish from diphenylnitros-
amine)
122-39-4
0.92
NA
Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult
to distinguish from diphenyl-
amine)
86-30-6
0.92
NA
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
122-66-7
0.087
NA
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
6.2
Endosulfan I
939-98-8
0.023
0.066
Endosulfan II
33213-6-5
0.029
0.13
Endosulfan sulfate
1031-07-8
0.029
0.13
Endrin
72-20-8
0.0028
0.13
219
Endrin aldehyde
7421-93-4
0.025
0.13
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34
33
Ethyl cyanide (Propanenitrile)
107-12-0
0.24
360
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12
160
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Ethyl methacrylate
97-63-2
0.14
160
Ethylene oxide
75-21-8
0.12
NA
Famphur
52-85-7
0.017
15
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012
0.066
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016
0.066
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Hexachloropropylene
1888-71-7
0.035
30
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Iodomethane
74-88-4
0.19
65
Isobutyl alcohol
78-83-1
5.6
170
Isodrin
465-73-6
0.021
0.066
Isosafrole
120-58-1
0.081
2.6
Kepone
143-50-8
0.0011
0.13
Methacrylonitrile
126-98-7
0.24
84
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
NA
Methapyrilene
91-80-5
0.081
1.5
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
0.25
0.18
3-Methylcholanthrene
56-49-5
0.0055
15
4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloro-
aniline)
101-14-4
0.50
30
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33
Methyl methacrylate
80-62-6
0.14
160
Methyl methansulfonate
66-27-3
0.018
NA
Methyl parathion
298-00-0
0.014
4.6
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
2-Naphthylamine
91-59-8
0.52
NA
p-Nitroaniline
100-01-6
0.028
28
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
220
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
99-55-8
0.32
28
p-Nitrophenol
100-02-7
0.12
29
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
55-18-5
0.40
28
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
62-75-9
0.40
NA
N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine
924-16-3
0.40
17
N-Nitrosomethylethylamine
10595-95-6
0.40
2.3
N-Nitrosomorpholine
59-89-2
0.40
2.3
N-Nitrosopiperidine
100-75-4
0.013
35
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
930-55-2
0.013
35
Parathion
56-38-2
0.014
4.6
Total PCBs
(sum of all PCB isomers, or all
Aroclors)
1336-36-3
0.10
10
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
Pentachloronitrobenzene
82-68-8
0.055
4.8
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Phenacetin
62-44-2
0.081
16
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Phorate
298-02-2
0.021
4.6
Phthalic anhydride
85-44-9
0.055
NA
Pronamide
23950-58-5
0.093
1.5
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
Safrole
94-59-7
0.081
22
Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
93-72-1
0.72
7.9
2,4,5-T
93-76-5
0.72
7.9
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
0.0095
2.6
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
75-25-2
0.63
15
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
221
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
Trichloromonofluoromethane
75-69-4
0.020
30
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
96-18-4
0.85
30
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-
ethane
76-13-1
0.057
30
tris(2,3-Dibromopropyl)
phosphate
126-72-7
0.11
NA
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Antimony
7440-36-0
1.9
1.15 mg/l TCLP
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Barium
7440-39-3
1.2
21 mg/l TCLP
Beryllium
7440-41-7
0.82
NA
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
NA
Fluoride
16964-48-8
35
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
0.025 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
Sulfide
8496-25-8
14
NA
Thallium
7440-28-0
1.4
NA
Vanadium
7440-62-2
4.3
NA
K001
Bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of wastewaters from wood preserving processes
that use creosote or pentachlorophenol.
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
222
K002
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chrome yellow and orange pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K003
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of molybdate orange pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K004
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of zinc yellow pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K005
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chrome green pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
K006
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chrome oxide green pigments
(anhydrous).
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K006
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chrome oxide green pigments (hydrated).
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
K007
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of iron blue pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
K008
Oven residue from the production of chrome oxide green pigments.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
223
K009
Distillation bottoms from the production of acetaldehyde from ethylene.
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
K010
Distillation side cuts from the production of acetaldehyde from ethylene.
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
K011
Bottom stream from the wastewater stripper in the production of acrylonitrile.
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
38
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19
23
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
1.2
590
K013
Bottom stream from the acetonitrile column in the production of acrylonitrile.
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
38
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19
23
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
1.2
590
K014
Bottoms from the acetonitrile purification column in the production of acrylonitrile.
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
38
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19
23
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
1.2
590
K015
Still bottoms from the distillation of benzyl chloride.
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benzal chloride
98-87-3
0.055
6.0
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
224
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
K016
Heavy ends or distillation residues from the production of carbon tetrachloride.
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
K017
Heavy ends (still bottoms) from the purification column in the production of epichlorohydrin.
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
0.033
6.0
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85
18
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
96-18-4
0.85
30
K018
Heavy ends from the fractionation column in ethyl chloride production.
Chloroethane
75-00-3
0.27
6.0
Chloromethane
74-87-3
0.19
NA
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
6.0
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
K019
Heavy ends from the distillation of ethylene dichloride in ethylene dichloride production.
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
0.033
6.0
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
NA
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
NA
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
225
K020
Heavy ends from the distillation of vinyl chloride in vinyl chloride monomer production.
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
K021
Aqueous spent antimony catalyst waste from fluoromethanes production.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Antimony
7440-36-0
1.9
1.15 mg/l TCLP
K022
Distillation bottom tars from the production of phenol or acetone from cumene.
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
9.7
Diphenylamine (difficult to
distinguish from diphenylnitros-
amine)
122-39-4
0.92
13
Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult
to distinguish from diphenyl-
amine)
86-30-6
0.92
13
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
K023
Distillation light ends from the production of phthalic anhydride from naphthalene.
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
85-44-9
0.055
28
K024
Distillation bottoms from the production of phthalic anhydride from naphthalene.
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
85-44-9
0.055
28
226
K025
Distillation bottoms from the production of nitrobenzene by the nitration of benzene.
NA
NA
LLEXT fb SSTRP
fb CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K026
Stripping still tails from the production of methyl ethyl pyridines.
NA
NA
CMBST
CMBST
K027
Centrifuge and distillation residues from the toluene diisocyanate production.
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K028
Spent catalyst from the hydrochlorinator reactor in the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
156-60-5
0.054
30
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
6.0
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
NA
Chromium(Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
K029
Waste from the product steam stripper in the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
6.0
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
K030
Column bodies or heavy ends from the combined production of trichloroethylene and
perchloroethylene.
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
NA
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
NA
227
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Hexachloropropylene
1888-71-7
NA
30
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
NA
10
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
6.0
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
K031
By-product salts generated in the production of MSMA and cacodylic acid.
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
K032
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chlordane.
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033
0.26
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012
0.066
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016
0.066
K033
Wastewater and scrub water from the chlorination of cyclopentadiene in the production of
chlordane.
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
K034
Filter solids from the filtration of hexachlorocyclopentadiene in the production of chlordane.
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
K035
Wastewater treatment sludges generated in the production of creosote.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
NA
3.4
Anthracene
120-12-7
NA
3.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from p-
cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from m-
cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
NA
8.2
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
228
Fluorene
86-73-7
NA
3.4
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
NA
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
K036
Still bottoms from toluene reclamation distillaiton in the production of disulfoton.
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
6.2
K037
Wastewater treatment sludges from the production of disulfoton.
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
6.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
K038
Wastewater from the washing and stripping of phorate production.
Phorate
298-02-2
0.021
4.6
K039
Filter cake from the filtration of diethylphosphorodithioic acid in the production of phorate.
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K040
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of phorate.
Phorate
298-02-2
0.021
4.6
K041
Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of toxaphene.
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
0.0095
2.6
K042
Heavy ends or distillation residues from the distillation of tetrachlorobenzene in the production
of 2,4,5-T.
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
K043
2,6-Dichlorophenol waste from the production of 2,4-D.
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044
14
229
2,6-Dichlorophenol
187-65-0
0.044
14
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
K044
Wastewater treatment sludges from the manufacturing and processing of explosives.
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
K045
Spent carbon from the treatment of wastewater containing explosives.
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
K046
Wastewater treatment sludges from the manufacturing, formulation and loading of lead-based
initiating compounds.
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K047
Pink or red water from TNT operations.
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
K048
Dissolved air flotation (DAF) float from the petroleum refining industry.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
230
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-33
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
K049
Slop oil emulsion solids from the petroleum refining industry.
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
NA
Chrysene
2218-01-9
0.059
3.4
2,4-Dimethylphenol
105-67-9
0.036
NA
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
K050
Heat exchanger bundle cleaning sludge from the petroleum refining industry.
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
231
K051
API separator sludge from the petroleum refining industry.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
NA
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Chrysene
2218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate
105-67-9
0.057
28
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.08
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
K052
Tank bottoms (leaded) from the petroleum refining industry.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from p-
cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol
(difficult to distinguish from m-
cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
2,4-Dimethylphenol
105-67-9
0.036
NA
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.08
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
232
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
11 mg/l TCLP
K060
Ammonia still lime sludge from coking operations.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
K061
Emission control dust or sludge from the primary production of steel in electric furnaces.
Antimony
7440-36-0
NA
1.15 mg/l TCLP
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
21 mg/l TCLP
Beryllium
7440-41-7
NA
1.22 mg/l TCLP
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.14 mg/l TCLP
Thallium
7440-28-0
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
Zinc
7440-66-6
NA
4.3 mg/l TCLP
K062
Spent pickle liquor generated by steel finishing operations of facilities within the iron and steel
industry (SIC Codes 331 and 332).
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
NA
K069
Emission control dust or sludge from secondary lead smelting. - Calcium sulfate (Low Lead)
Subcategory
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
233
K069
Emission control dust or sludge from secondary lead smelting. - Non-Calcium sulfate (High
Lead) Subcategory
NA
NA
NA
RLEAD
K071
K071 (Brine purification muds from the mercury cell process in chlorine production, where
separately prepurified brine is not used) nonwastewaters that are residues from RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
K071
K071 (Brine purification muds from the mercury cell process in chlorine production, where
separately prepurified brine is not used) nonwastewaters that are not residues from RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
K071
All K071 wastewaters.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
K073
Chlorinated hydrocarbon waste from the purification step of the diaphragm cell process using
graphite anodes in chlorine production.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
K083
Distillation bottoms from aniline production.
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
NA
Diphenylamine
(difficult to distinguish from
diphenylnitrosamine)
122-39-4
0.92
13
Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult
to distinguish from diphenyl-
amine)
86-30-6
0.92
13
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
K084
Wastewater treatment sludges generated during the production of veterinary pharmaceuticals
234
from arsenic or organo-arsenic compounds.
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
K085
Distillation or fractionation column bottoms from the production of chlorobenzenes.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.0
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Total PCBs
(sum of all PCB isomers, or all
Aroclors)
1336-36-3
0.10
10
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
K086
Solvent wastes and sludges, caustic washes and sludges, or water washes and sludges from
cleaning tubs and equipment used in the formulation of ink from pigments, driers, soaps, and
stabilizers containing chromium and lead.
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
9.7
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
Butylbenzyl phthalate
85-68-7
0.017
28
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
NA
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
0.20
28
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
0.047
28
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
0.017
28
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34
33
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
NA
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
235
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K087
Decanter tank tar sludge from coking operations.
Acenaphthylene
208-96-8
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K088
Spent potliners from primary aluminum reduction.
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
3.4
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
0.0055
1.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
Indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Antimony
7440-36-0
1.9
1.15 mg/l TCLP
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 26.1 mg/l
TCLP
Barium
7440-39-3
1.2
21 21.0 mg/l
TCLP
Beryllium
7440-41-7
0.82
1.22 mg/l TCLP
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
236
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
0.025 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 11.0 mg/l
TCLP
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
Cyanide (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanide (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Fluoride
16984-48-8
35
48 mg/l TCLP
K093
Distillation light ends from the production of phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene.
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
85-44-9
0.055
28
K094
Distillation bottoms from the production of phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene.
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
85-44-9
0.055
28
K095
Distillation bottoms from the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
0.055
6.0
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
K096
Heavy ends from the heavy ends column from the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.0
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
0.055
6.0
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
237
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
K097
Vacuum stripper discharge from the chlordane chlorinator in the production of chlordane.
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033
0.26
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012
0.066
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016
0.066
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
K098
Untreated process wastewater from the production of toxaphene.
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
0.0095
2.6
K099
Untreated wastewater from the production of 2,4-D.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
94-75-7
0.72
10
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
K100
Waste leaching solution from acid leaching of emission control dust or sludge from secondary
lead smelting.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
K101
Distillation tar residues from the distillation of aniline-based compounds in the production of
veterinary pharmaceuticals from arsenic or organo-arsenic compounds.
o-Nitroaniline
88-74-4
0.27
14
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
238
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
K102
Residue from the use of activated carbon for decolorization in the production of veterinary
pharmaceuticals from arsenic or organo-arsenic compounds.
o-Nitrophenol
88-75-5
0.028
13
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
NA
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
K103
Process residues from aniline extraction from the production of aniline.
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
0.12
160
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
K104
Combined wastewater streams generated from nitrobenzene or aniline production.
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
0.12
160
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
K105
Separated aqueous stream from the reactor product washing step in the production of chloro-
benzenes.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
0.044
5.7
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
K106
K106 (wastewater treatment sludge from the mercury cell process in chlorine production)
nonwastewaters that contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
RMERC
239
K106
K106 (wastewater treatment sludge from the mercury cell process in chlorine production)
nonwastewaters that contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury that are residues from
RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
K106
Other K106 nonwastewaters that contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury and are not
residues from RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
K106
All K106 wastewaters.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
K107
Column bottoms from product separation from the production of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine
(UDMH) from carboxylic acid hydrazides.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
K108
Condensed column overheads from product separation and condensed reactor vent gases from
the production of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) from carboxylic acid hydrazides.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
K109
Spent filter cartridges from product purification from the production of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine
(UDMH) from carboxylic acid hydrazides.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
240
K110
Condensed column overheads from intermediate separation from the production of 1,1-
dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) from carboxylic acid hydrazides.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
K111
Product washwaters from the production of dinitrotoluene via nitration of toluene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-1-1
0.32
140
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55
28
K112
Reaction by-product water from the drying column in the production of toluenediamine via
hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
K113
Condensed liquid light ends from the purification of toluenediamine in the production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene.
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K114
Vicinals from the purification of toluenediamine in the production of toluenediamine via
hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene.
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K115
Heavy ends from the purification of toluenediamine in the production of toluenediamine via
hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene.
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
241
K116
Organic condensate from the solvent recovery column in the production of toluene diisocyanate
via phosgenation of toluenediamine.
NA
NA
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
K117
Wastewater from the reactor vent gas scrubber in the production of ethylene dibromide via
bromination of ethene.
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-
Dibromoethane)
106-93-4
0.028
15
K118
Spent absorbent solids from purification of ethylene dibromide in the production of ethylene
dibromide via bromination of ethene.
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-
Dibromoethane)
106-93-4
0.028
15
K123
Process wastewater (including supernates, filtrates, and washwaters) from the production of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its salts.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
CMBST
K124
Reactor vent scrubber water from the production of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its
salts.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
CMBST
242
K125
Filtration, evaporation, and centrifugation solids from the production of ethylenebisdithio-
carbamic acid and its salts.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
CMBST
K126
Baghouse dust and floor sweepings in milling and packaging operations from the production or
formulation of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its salts.
NA
NA
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
CMBST
K131
Wastewater from the reactor and spent sulfuric acid from the acid dryer from the production of
methyl bromide.
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
K132
Spent absorbent and wastewater separator solids from the production of methyl bromide.
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
K136
Still bottoms from the purification of ethylene dibromide in the production of ethylene
dibromide via bromination of ethene.
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-
Dibromoethane)
106-93-4
0.028
15
K140
Floor sweepings, off-specification product, and spent filter media from the production of
2,4,6-tribromophenol.
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
118-79-6
0.035
7.4
243
K141
Process residues from the recovery of coal tar, including, but not limited to, collecting sump
residues from the production of coke or the recovery of coke by-products produced from coal.
This listing does not include K087 (decanter tank tar sludge from coking operations).
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-2-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
K142
Tar storage tank residues from the production of coke from coal or from the recovery of coke
by-products produced from coal.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Ideno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
K143
Process residues from the recovery of light oil, including, but not limited to, those generated
in stills, decanters, and wash oil recovery units from the recovery of coke by-products
produced from coal.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
244
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
K144
Wastewater sump residues from light oil refining, including, but not limited to, intercepting or
contamination sump sludges from the recovery of coke by-products produced from coal.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
K145
Residues from naphthalene collection and recovery operations from the recovery of coke by-
products produced from coal.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
K147
Tar storage tank residues from coal tar refining.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
245
K148
Residues from coal tar distillation, including, but not limited to, still bottoms.
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(k)-
fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult
to distinguish from benzo(b)-
fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
K149
Distillation bottoms from the production of
α
- (or methyl-) chlorinated toluenes, ring-
chlorinated toluenes, benzoyl chlorides, and compounds with mixtures of these functional
groups. (This waste does not include still bottoms from the distillations of benzyl chloride.)
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Chloromethane
74-87-3
0.19
30
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
K150
Organic residuals, excluding spent carbon adsorbent, from the spent chlorine gas and hydro-
chloric acid recovery processes associated with the production of
α
- (or methyl-) chlorinated
toluenes, ring-chlorinated toluenes, benzoyl chlorides, and compounds with mixtures of these
functional groups.
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Chloromethane
74-87-3
0.19
30
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
1,1,2,2- Tetrachloroethane
79-34-5
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
K151
Wastewater treatment sludges, excluding neutralization and biological sludges, generated
246
during the treatment of wastewaters from the production of
α
- (or methyl-) chlorinated
toluenes, ring-chlorinated toluenes, benzoyl chlorides, and compounds with mixtures of these
functional groups.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
K156
Organic waste (including heavy ends, still bottoms, light ends, spent solvents, filtrates, and
decantates) from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes. (This listing does not
apply to wastes generated from the manufacture of 3-iodo-2-propyl-n-butylcarbamate.)
10
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
381.8
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
9.7
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Benomyl
17804-35-2
0.056
1.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Carbaryl
63-25-21
0.006
0.14
Carbenzadim
10605-21-7
0.056
1.4
Carbofuran
1563-66-2
0.006
0.14
Carbosulfan
55285-14-8
0.028
1.4
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
Methomyl
16752-77-5
0.028
0.14
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Triethylamine
121-44-8
0.081
1.5
K157
Wastewaters (including scrubber waters, condenser waters, washwaters, and separation waters)
from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes. (This listing does not apply to
wastes generated from the manufacture of 3-iodo-2-propyl-n-butylcarbamate.)
10
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Chloromethane
74-87-3
0.19
30
Methomyl
16752-77-5
0.028
0.14
247
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
o-Phenylenediamine
95-54-5
0.056
5.6
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
Triethylamine
121-44-8
0.081
1.5
K158
Baghouse dusts and filter/separation solids from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl
oximes. (This listing does not apply to wastes generated from the manufacture of 3-iodo-2-
propyl-n-butylcarbamate.)
10
Benomyl
17804-35-2
0.056
1.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Carbenzadim
10605-21-7
0.056
1.4
Carbofuran
1563-66-2
0.006
0.14
Carbosulfan
55285-14-8
0.028
1.4
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
K159
Organics from the treatment of thiocarbamate wastes.
10
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Butylate
2008-41-5
0.0420.003
1.41.5
EPTC (Eptam)
759-94-4
0.0420.003
1.4
Molinate
2212-67-1
0.0420.003
1.4
Pebulate
1114-71-2
0.0420.003
1.4
Vernolate
1929-77-7
0.0420.003
1.4
K161
Purification solids (including filtration, evaporation, and centrifugation solids), baghouse dust
and floor sweepings from the production of dithiocarbamate acids and their salts.
10
Antimony
7440-36-0
1.9
1.15
11
mg/l TCLP
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0
11
mg/l TCLP
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
4.8
11
mg/l TCLP
Dithiocarbamates (total)
NA137-30-4
0.028
28
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75
11
mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11
11
mg/l TCLP
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7
11
mg/l TCLP
K169
Crude oil tank sediment from petroleum refining operations.
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
0.0055
1.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
248
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
81-05-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene (Methyl Benzene)
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylene(s) (Total)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
K170
Clarified slurry oil sediment from petroleum refining operations.
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
0.0055
1.8
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Indeno(1,2,3,-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
81-05-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene (Methyl Benzene)
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylene(s) (Total
1330-20-7
0.32
30
K171
Spent hydrotreating catalyst from petroleum refining operations, including guard beds used to
desulfurize feeds to other catalytic reactors. (This listing does not include inert support
media.)
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Phenanthrene
81-05-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene (Methyl Benzene)
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylene(s) (Total)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Arsenic
7740-38-2
1.4
5 mg/L TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11.0 mg/L TCLP
Vanadium
7440-62-2
4.3
1.6 mg/L TCLP
Reactive sulfides
NA
DEACT
DEACT
K172
Spent hydrorefining catalyst from petroleum refining operations, including guard beds used to
desulfurize feeds to other catalytic reactors. (This listing does not include inert support
249
media.)
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
Toluene (Methyl Benzene)
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylene(s) (Total)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Antimony
7740-36-0
1.9
1.15 mg/L TCLP
Arsenic
7740-38-2
1.4
5 mg/L TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11.0 mg/L TCLP
Vanadium
7440-62-2
4.3
1.6 mg/L TCLP
Reactive Sulfides
NA
DEACT
DEACT
P001
Warfarin, & salts, when present at concentrations greater than 0.3 percent
Warfarin
81-81-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P002
1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
591-08-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P003
Acrolein
Acrolein
107-02-8
0.29
CMBST
P004
Aldrin
Aldrin
309-00-2
0.021
0.066
P005
Allyl alcohol
Allyl alcohol
107-18-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P006
Aluminum phosphide
Aluminum phosphide
20859-73-8
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
250
P007
5-Aminomethyl-3-isoxazolol
5-Aminomethyl-3-isoxazolol
2763-96-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P008
4-Aminopyridine
4-Aminopyridine
504-24-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P009
Ammonium picrate
Ammonium picrate
131-74-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
P010
Arsenic acid
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
P011
Arsenic pentoxide
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
P012
Arsenic trioxide
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
P013
Barium cyanide
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
21 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
251
P014
Thiophenol (Benzene thiol)
Thiophenol (Benzene thiol)
108-98-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P015
Beryllium dust
Beryllium
7440-41-7
RMETL;or
RTHRM
RMETL; or
RTHRM
P016
Dichloromethyl ether (Bis(chloromethyl)ether)
Dichloromethyl ether
542-88-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P017
Bromoacetone
Bromoacetone
598-31-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P018
Brucine
Brucine
357-57-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P020
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (Dinoseb)
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
(Dinoseb)
88-85-7
0.066
2.5
P021
Calcium cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
252
P022
Carbon disulfide
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
CMBST
Carbon disulfide; alternate
6
standard for nonwastewaters
only
75-15-0
NA
4.8 mg/l TCLP
P023
Chloroacetaldehyde
Chloroacetaldehyde
107-20-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P024
p-Chloroaniline
p-Chloroaniline
106-47-8
0.46
16
P026
1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
5344-82-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P027
3-Chloropropionitrile
3-Chloropropionitrile
542-76-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P028
Benzyl chloride
Benzyl chloride
100-44-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P029
Copper cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
253
P030
Cyanides (soluble salts and complexes)
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
P031
Cyanogen
Cyanogen
460-19-5
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
P033
Cyanogen chloride
Cyanogen chloride
506-77-4
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
P034
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
131-89-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P036
Dichlorophenylarsine
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
P037
Dieldrin
Dieldrin
60-57-1
0.017
0.13
P038
Diethylarsine
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
P039
Disulfoton
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
6.2
P040
O,O-Diethyl-O-pyrazinyl-phosphorothioate
O,O-Diethyl-O-pyrazinyl-
phosphorothioate
297-97-2
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
254
P041
Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
311-45-5
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P042
Epinephrine
Epinephrine
51-43-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P043
Diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)
Diisopropylfluorophosphate
(DFP)
55-91-4
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P044
Dimethoate
Dimethoate
60-51-5
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P045
Thiofanox
Thiofanox
39196-18-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P046
α
,
α
-Dimethylphenethylamine
α
,
α
-Dimethylphenethylamine
122-09-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P047
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
543-52-1
0.28
160
255
P047
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol salts
NA
NA
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P048
2,4-Dinitrophenol
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
0.12
160
P049
Dithiobiuret
Dithiobiuret
541-53-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P050
Endosulfan
Endosulfan I
939-98-8
0.023
0.066
Endosulfan II
33213-6-5
0.029
0.13
Endosulfan sulfate
1031-07-8
0.029
0.13
P051
Endrin
Endrin
72-20-8
0.0028
0.13
Endrin aldehyde
7421-93-4
0.025
0.13
P054
Aziridine
Aziridine
151-56-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P056
Fluorine
Fluoride (measured in
wastewaters only)
16964-48-8
35
ADGAS fb
NEUTR
256
P057
Fluoroacetamide
Fluoroacetamide
640-19-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P058
Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
62-74-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P059
Heptachlor
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012
0.066
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016
0.066
P060
Isodrin
Isodrin
465-73-6
0.021
0.066
P062
Hexaethyl tetraphosphate
Hexaethyl tetraphosphate
757-58-4
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P063
Hydrogen cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
P064
Isocyanic acid, ethyl ester
Isocyanic acid, ethyl ester
624-83-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P065
P065 (mercury fulminate) nonwastewaters, regardless of their total mercury content, that are
not incinerator residues or are not residues from RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
IMERC
257
P065
P065 (mercury fulminate) nonwastewaters that are either incinerator residues or are residues
from RMERC; and contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7339-97-6
NA
RMERC
P065
P065 (mercury fulminate) nonwastewaters that are residues from RMERC and contain less
than 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
P065
P065 (mercury fulminate) nonwastewaters that are incinerator residues and contain less than
260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
P065
All P065 (mercury fulminate) wastewaters.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
P066
Methomyl
Methomyl
16752-77-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P067
2-Methyl-aziridine
2-Methyl-aziridine
75-55-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P068
Methyl hydrazine
Methyl hydrazine
60-34-4
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED, or
CMBST
258
P069
2-Methyllactonitrile
2-Methyllactonitrile
75-86-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P070
Aldicarb
Aldicarb
116-06-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P071
Methyl parathion
Methyl parathion
298-00-0
0.014
4.6
P072
1-Naphthyl-2-thiourea
1-Naphthyl-2-thiourea
86-88-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P073
Nickel carbonyl
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
P074
Nickel cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
P075
Nicotine and salts
Nicotine and salts
54-11-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P076
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide
10102-43-9
ADGAS
ADGAS
259
P077
p-Nitroaniline
p-Nitroaniline
100-01-6
0.028
28
P078
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen dioxide
10102-44-0
ADGAS
ADGAS
P081
Nitroglycerin
Nitroglycerin
55-63-0
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
P082
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
62-75-9
0.40
2.3
P084
N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
4549-40-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P085
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
152-16-9
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P087
Osmium tetroxide
Osmium tetroxide
20816-12-0
RMETL; or
RTHRM
RMETL; or
RTHRM
P088
Endothall
Endothall
145-73-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
260
P089
Parathion
Parathion
56-38-2
0.014
4.6
P092
P092 (phenyl mercuric acetate) nonwastewaters, regardless of their total mercury content, that
are not incinerator residues or are not residues from RMERC.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
IMERC; or
RMERC
P092
P092 (phenyl mercuric acetate) nonwastewaters that are either incinerator residues or are
residues from RMERC; and still contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
RMERC
P092
P092 (phenyl mercuric acetate) nonwastewaters that are residues from RMERC and contain
less than 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
P092
P092 (phenyl mercuric acetate) nonwastewaters that are incinerator residues and contain less
than 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
P092
All P092 (phenyl mercuric acetate) wastewaters.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
P093
Phenylthiourea
Phenylthiourea
103-85-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P094
Phorate
Phorate
298-02-2
0.021
4.6
261
P095
Phosgene
Phosgene
75-44-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P096
Phosphine
Phosphine
7803-51-2
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
P097
Famphur
Famphur
52-85-7
0.017
15
P098
Potassium cyanide.
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
P099
Potassium silver cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
P101
Ethyl cyanide (Propanenitrile)
Ethyl cyanide (Propanenitrile)
107-12-0
0.24
360
P102
Propargyl alcohol
Propargyl alcohol
107-19-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P103
Selenourea
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
262
P104
Silver cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
P105
Sodium azide
Sodium azide
26628-22-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
P106
Sodium cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
P108
Strychnine and salts
Strychnine and salts
57-24-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P109
Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
3689-24-5
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P110
Tetraethyl lead
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
P111
Tetraethylpyrophosphate
Tetraethylpyrophosphate
107-49-3
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P112
Tetranitromethane
Tetranitromethane
509-14-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
263
P113
Thallic oxide
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
P114
Thallium selenite
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
P115
Thallium (I) sulfate
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
P116
Thiosemicarbazide
Thiosemicarbazide
79-19-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P118
Trichloromethanethiol
Trichloromethanethiol
75-70-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
P119
Ammonium vanadate
Vanadium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-62-2
4.3
STABL
P120
Vanadium pentoxide
Vanadium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-62-2
4.3
STABL
P121
Zinc cyanide
Cyanides (Total)
7
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
7
57-12-5
0.86
30
264
P122
Zinc phosphide Zn
3
P
2
, when present at concentrations greater than 10 percent
Zinc Phosphide
1314-84-7
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
P123
Toxaphene
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
0.0095
2.6
P127
Carbofuran
10
Carbofuran
1563-66-2
0.006
0.14
P128
Mexacarbate
10
Mexacarbate
315-18-4
0.056
1.4
P185
Tirpate
10
Tirpate
26419-73-8
0.056
0.28
P188
Physostigimine salicylate
10
Physostigmine salicylate
57-64-7
0.056
1.4
P189
Carbosulfan
10
Carbosulfan
55285-14-8
0.028
1.4
P190
Metolcarb
10
Metolcarb
1129-41-5
0.056
1.4
P191
Dimetilan
10
Dimetilan
644-64-4
0.056
1.4
P192
Isolan
10
Isolan
119-38-0
0.056
1.4
P194
Oxamyl
10
Oxamyl
23135-22-0
0.056
0.280.0028
265
P196
Manganese dimethyldithiocarbamates (total)
10
Dithiocarbamates (total)
NA
0.028
28
P197
Formparanate
10
Formparanate
17702-57-7
0.056
1.4
P198
Formetanate hydrochloride
10
Formetanate hydrochloride
23422-53-9
0.056
1.4
P199
Methiocarb
10
Methiocarb
2032-65-7
0.056
1.4
P201
Promecarb
10
Promecarb
2631-37-0
0.056
1.4
P202
m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate
10
m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate
64-00-6
0.056
1.4
P203
Aldicarb sulfone
10
Aldicarb sulfone
1646-88-4
0.056
0.28
P204
Physostigmine
10
Physostigmine
57-47-6
0.056
1.4
P205
Ziram
10
Dithiocarbamates (total)
NA
0.028
28
U001
Acetaldehyde
Acetaldehyde
75-07-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
266
U002
Acetone
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160
U003
Acetonitrile
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
CMBST
Acetonitrile; alternate
6
standard
for nonwastewaters only
75-05-8
NA
38
U004
Acetophenone
Acetophenone
98-86-2
0.010
9.7
U005
2-Acetylaminofluorene
2-Acetylaminofluorene
53-96-3
0.059
140
U006
Acetyl chloride
Acetyl chloride
75-36-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U007
Acrylamide
Acrylamide
79-06-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U008
Acrylic acid
Acrylic acid
79-10-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U009
Acrylonitrile
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
267
U010
Mitomycin C
Mitomycin C
50-07-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U011
Amitrole
Amitrole
61-82-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U012
Aniline
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
U014
Auramine
Auramine
492-80-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U015
Azaserine
Azaserine
115-02-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U016
Benz(c)acridine
Benz(c)acridine
225-51-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U017
Benzal chloride
Benzal chloride
98-87-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
268
U018
Benz(a)anthracene
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
U019
Benzene
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
U020
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
98-09-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U021
Benzidine
Benzidine
92-87-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U022
Benzo(a)pyrene
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
U023
Benzotrichloride
Benzotrichloride
98-07-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U024
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
111-91-1
0.036
7.2
U025
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
0.033
6.0
269
U026
Chlornaphazine
Chlornaphazine
494-03-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U027
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether
39638-32-9
0.055
7.2
U028
bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate
bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
U029
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane)
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
U030
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
101-55-3
0.055
15
U031
n-Butyl alcohol
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
U032
Calcium chromate
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
U033
Carbon oxyfluoride
Carbon oxyfluoride
353-50-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U034
Trichloroacetaldehyde (Chloral)
Trichloroacetaldehyde (Chloral)
75-87-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
270
U035
Chlorambucil
Chlorambucil
305-03-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U036
Chlordane
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033
0.26
U037
Chlorobenzene
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
U038
Chlorobenzilate
Chlorobenzilate
510-15-6
0.10
CMBST
U039
p-Chloro-m-cresol
p-Chloro-m-cresol
59-50-7
0.018
14
U041
Epichlorohydrin (1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane)
Epichlorohydrin (1-Chloro-2,3-
epoxypropane)
106-89-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U042
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
110-75-8
0.062
CMBST
U043
Vinyl chloride
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
U044
Chloroform
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
271
U045
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
Chloromethane (Methyl
chloride)
74-87-3
0.19
30
U046
Chloromethyl methyl ether
Chloromethyl methyl ether
107-30-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U047
2-Chloronaphthalene
2-Chloronaphthalene
91-58-7
0.055
5.6
U048
2-Chlorophenol
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
0.044
5.7
U049
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydro-
chloride
3165-93-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U050
Chrysene
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
U051
Creosote
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
272
U052
Cresols (Cresylic acid)
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol (difficult to
distinguish from p-cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol (difficult to distinguish
from m-cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
Cresol-mixed isomers (Cresylic
acid)
(sum of o-, m-, and p-cresol
concentrations)
1319-77-3
0.88
11.2
U053
Crotonaldehyde
Crotonaldehyde
4170-30-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U055
Cumene
Cumene
98-82-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U056
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexane
110-82-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U057
Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
CMBST
Cyclohexanone; alternate
6
standard for nonwastewaters
only
108-94-1
NA
0.75 mg/l TCLP
U058
Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide
50-18-0
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
273
U059
Daunomycin
Daunomycin
20830-81-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U060
DDD
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023
0.087
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023
0.087
U061
DDT
o,p'-DDT
789-02-6
0.0039
0.087
p,p'-DDT
50-29-3
0.0039
0.087
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023
0.087
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023
0.087
o,p'-DDE
3424-82-6
0.031
0.087
p,p'-DDE
72-55-9
0.031
0.087
U062
Diallate
Diallate
2303-16-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U063
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
U064
Dibenz(a,i)pyrene
Dibenz(a,i)pyrene
189-55-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U066
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
96-12-8
0.11
15
274
U067
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-Dibromoethane)
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-
Dibromoethane)
106-93-4
0.028
15
U068
Dibromomethane
Dibromomethane
74-95-3
0.11
15
U069
Di-n-butyl phthalate
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
U070
o-Dichlorobenzene
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
U071
m-Dichlorobenzene
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.0
U072
p-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
U073
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine
91-94-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U074
1,4-Dichloro-2-butene
cis-1,4-Dichloro-2-butene
1476-11-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
trans-1,4-Dichloro-2-butene
764-41-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
275
U075
Dichlorodifluoromethane
Dichlorodifluoromethane
75-71-8
0.23
7.2
U076
1,1-Dichloroethane
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
U077
1,2-Dichloroethane
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
U078
1,1-Dichloroethylene
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
6.0
U079
1,2-Dichloroethylene
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
156-60-5
0.054
30
U080
Methylene chloride
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
U081
2,4-Dichlorophenol
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044
14
U082
2,6-Dichlorophenol
2,6-Dichlorophenol
87-65-0
0.044
14
U083
1,2-Dichloropropane
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85
18
U084
1,3-Dichloropropylene
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-01-5
0.036
18
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-02-6
0.036
18
276
U085
1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane
1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane
1464-53-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U086
N,N'-Diethylhydrazine
N,N'-Diethylhydrazine
1615-80-1
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U087
O,O-Diethyl-S-methyldithiophosphate
O,O-Diethyl-S-methyldithio-
phosphate
3288-58-2
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U088
Diethyl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
0.20
28
U089
Diethyl stilbestrol
Diethyl stilbestrol
56-53-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U090
Dihydrosafrole
Dihydrosafrole
94-58-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U091
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
119-90-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
277
U092
Dimethylamine
Dimethylamine
124-40-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U093
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
60-11-7
0.13
CMBST
U094
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)-
anthracene
57-97-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U095
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
119-93-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U096
α
,
α
-Dimethyl benzyl hydroperoxide
α
,
α
-Dimethyl benzyl hydro-
peroxide
80-15-9
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U097
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
79-44-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U098
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
278
U099
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
540-73-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U101
2,4-Dimethylphenol
2,4-Dimethylphenol
105-67-9
0.036
14
U102
Dimethyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
0.047
28
U103
Dimethyl sulfate
Dimethyl sulfate
77-78-1
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U105
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32
140
U106
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55
28
U107
Di-n-octyl phthalate
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
0.017
28
U108
1,4-Dioxane
1,4-Dioxane
123-91-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
1,4-Dioxane; alternate
6
standard
for nonwastewaters only
123-91-1
12.0
170
279
U109
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
122-66-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine;
alternate
6
standard for
wastewaters only
122-66-7
0.087
NA
U110
Dipropylamine
Dipropylamine
142-84-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U111
Di-n-propylnitrosamine
Di-n-propylnitrosamine
621-64-7
0.40
14
U112
Ethyl acetate
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34
33
U113
Ethyl acrylate
Ethyl acrylate
140-88-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U114
Ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid salts and esters
Ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid
111-54-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U115
Ethylene oxide
Ethylene oxide
75-21-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CHOXD; or
CMBST
280
Ethylene oxide; alternate
6
standard for wastewaters only
75-21-8
0.12
NA
U116
Ethylene thiourea
Ethylene thiourea
96-45-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U117
Ethyl ether
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12
160
U118
Ethyl methacrylate
Ethyl methacrylate
97-63-2
0.14
160
U119
Ethyl methane sulfonate
Ethyl methane sulfonate
62-50-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U120
Fluoranthene
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
U121
Trichloromonofluoromethane
Trichloromonofluoromethane
75-69-4
0.020
30
U122
Formaldehyde
Formaldehyde
50-00-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
281
U123
Formic acid
Formic acid
64-18-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U124
Furan
Furan
110-00-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U125
Furfural
Furfural
98-01-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U126
Glycidylaldehyde
Glycidylaldehyde
765-34-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U127
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
U128
Hexachlorobutadiene
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
U129
Lindane
α
-BHC
319-84-6
0.00014
0.066
β
-BHC
319-85-7
0.00014
0.066
δ
-BHC
319-86-8
0.023
0.066
χ
-BHC (Lindane)
58-89-9
0.0017
0.066
282
U130
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
U131
Hexachloroethane
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
U132
Hexachlorophene
Hexachlorophene
70-30-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U133
Hydrazine
Hydrazine
302-01-2
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U134
Hydrogen fluoride
Fluoride (measured in
wastewaters only)
16964-48-8
35
ADGAS fb
NEUTR; or
NEUTR
U135
Hydrogen sulfide
Hydrogen sulfide
7783-06-4
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U136
Cacodylic acid
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
U137
Indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene
Indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
U138
Iodomethane
Iodomethane
74-88-4
0.19
65
283
U140
Isobutyl alcohol
Isobutyl alcohol
78-83-1
5.6
170
U141
Isosafrole
Isosafrole
120-58-1
0.081
2.6
U142
Kepone
Kepone
143-50-8
0.0011
0.13
U143
Lasiocarpine
Lasiocarpine
303-34-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U144
Lead acetate
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
U145
Lead phosphate
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
U146
Lead subacetate
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
U147
Maleic anhydride
Maleic anhydride
108-31-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U148
Maleic hydrazide
Maleic hydrazide
123-33-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
284
U149
Malononitrile
Malononitrile
109-77-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U150
Melphalan
Melphalan
148-82-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U151
U151 (mercury) nonwastewaters that contain greater than or equal to 260 mg/kg total mercury.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
RMERC
U151
U151 (mercury) nonwastewaters that contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury and that are
residues from RMERC only.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
U151
U151 (mercury) nonwastewaters that contain less than 260 mg/kg total mercury and that are
not residues from RMERC only.
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025 mg/l TCLP
U151
All U151 (mercury) wastewater.
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.15
NA
U151
Element Mercury Contaminated with Radioactive Materials
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
AMLGM
U152
Methacrylonitrile
Methacrylonitrile
126-98-7
0.24
84
285
U153
Methanethiol
Methanethiol
74-93-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U154
Methanol
Methanol
67-56-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
Methanol; alternate
6
set of
standards for both wastewaters
and nonwastewaters
67-56-1
5.6
0.75 mg/l TCLP
U155
Methapyrilene
Methapyrilene
91-80-5
0.081
1.5
U156
Methyl chlorocarbonate
Methyl chlorocarbonate
79-22-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U157
3-Methylcholanthrene
3-Methylcholanthrene
56-49-5
0.0055
15
U158
4,4'-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline)
4,4'-Methylene bis(2-chloro-
aniline)
101-14-4
0.50
30
U159
Methyl ethyl ketone
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
286
U160
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
1338-23-4
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN; BIODG;
or CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U161
Methyl isobutyl ketone
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33
U162
Methyl methacrylate
Methyl methacrylate
80-62-6
0.14
160
U163
N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitroso-
guanidine
70-25-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U164
Methylthiouracil
Methylthiouracil
56-04-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U165
Naphthalene
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
U166
1,4-Naphthoquinone
1,4-Naphthoquinone
130-15-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
287
U167
1-Naphthylamine
1-Naphthylamine
134-32-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U168
2-Naphthylamine
2-Naphthylamine
91-59-8
0.52
CMBST
U169
Nitrobenzene
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
U170
p-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
100-02-7
0.12
29
U171
2-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
79-46-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U172
N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
924-16-3
0.40
17
U173
N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
1116-54-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U174
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
55-18-5
0.40
28
288
U176
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
759-73-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U177
N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
684-93-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U178
N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
615-53-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U179
N-Nitrosopiperidine
N-Nitrosopiperidine
100-75-4
0.013
35
U180
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
930-55-2
0.013
35
U181
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
99-55-8
0.32
28
U182
Paraldehyde
Paraldehyde
123-63-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U183
Pentachlorobenzene
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
289
U184
Pentachloroethane
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
Pentachloroethane; alternate
6
standards for both wastewaters
and nonwastewaters
76-01-7
0.055
6.0
U185
Pentachloronitrobenzene
Pentachloronitrobenzene
82-68-8
0.055
4.8
U186
1,3-Pentadiene
1,3-Pentadiene
504-60-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U187
Phenacetin
Phenacetin
62-44-2
0.081
16
U188
Phenol
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
U189
Phosphorus sulfide
Phosphorus sulfide
1314-80-3
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U190
Phthalic anhydride
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride (measured
as Phthalic acid or Terephthalic
acid)
85-44-9
0.055
28
290
U191
2-Picoline
2-Picoline
109-06-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U192
Pronamide
Pronamide
23950-58-5
0.093
1.5
U193
1,3-Propane sultone
1,3-Propane sultone
1120-71-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U194
n-Propylamine
n-Propylamine
107-10-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U196
Pyridine
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
U197
p-Benzoquinone
p-Benzoquinone
106-51-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U200
Reserpine
Reserpine
50-55-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
291
U201
Resorcinol
Resorcinol
108-46-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U202
Saccharin and salts
Saccharin
81-07-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U203
Safrole
Safrole
94-59-7
0.081
22
U204
Selenium dioxide
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
U205
Selenium sulfide
Selenium
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
U206
Streptozotocin
Streptozotocin
18883-66-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U207
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
U208
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
U209
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-5
0.057
6.0
292
U210
Tetrachloroethylene
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
U211
Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
U213
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U214
Thallium (I) acetate
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
U215
Thallium (I) carbonate
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
U216
Thallium (I) chloride
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
U217
Thallium (I) nitrate
Thallium (measured in
wastewaters only)
7440-28-0
1.4
RTHRM; or
STABL
U218
Thioacetamide
Thioacetamide
62-55-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
293
U219
Thiourea
Thiourea
62-56-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U220
Toluene
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
U221
Toluenediamine
Toluenediamine
25376-45-8
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U222
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
636-21-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U223
Toluene diisocyanate
Toluene diisocyanate
26471-62-5
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U225
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
75-25-2
0.63
15
U226
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
U227
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
U228
Trichloroethylene
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
294
U234
1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene
1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene
99-35-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U235
tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl)-phosphate
tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl)-
phosphate
126-72-7
0.11
0.10
U236
Trypan Blue
Trypan Blue
72-57-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U237
Uracil mustard
Uracil mustard
66-75-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U238
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate)
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate)
51-79-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U239
Xylenes
Xylenes-mixed isomers
(sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
U240
2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid)
2,4-D (2,4-Dichloro-
phenoxyacetic acid)
94-75-7
0.72
10
295
2,4-D (2,4-Dichloro-
phenoxyacetic acid) salts and
esters
NA
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U243
Hexachloropropylene
Hexachloropropylene
1888-71-7
0.035
30
U244
Thiram
Thiram
137-26-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U246
Cyanogen bromide
Cyanogen bromide
506-68-3
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
CMBST
U247
Methoxychlor
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
0.25
0.18
U248
Warfarin, & salts, when present at concentrations of 0.3 percent or less
Warfarin
81-81-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CMBST
CMBST
U249
Zinc phosphide, Zn
3
P
2
, when present at concentrations of 10 percent or less
Zinc Phosphide
1314-84-7
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
CMBST
U271
Benomyl
10
Benomyl
17804-35-2
0.056
1.4
296
U278
Bendiocarb
10
Bendiocarb
22781-23-3
0.056
1.4
U279
Carbaryl
10
Carbaryl
63-25-2
0.006
0.14
U280
Barban
10
Barban
101-27-9
0.056
1.4
U328
o-Toluidine
o-Toluidine
95-53-4
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
U353
p-Toluidine
p-Toluidine
106-49-0
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
U359
2-Ethoxyethanol
2-Ethoxyethanol
110-80-5
CMBST; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
BIODG fb
CARBN
CMBST
U364
Bendiocarb phenol
10
Bendiocarb phenol
22961-82-6
0.056
1.4
297
U367
Carbofuran phenol
10
Carbofuran phenol
1563-38-8
0.056
1.4
U372
Carbendazim
10
Carbendazim
10605-21-7
0.056
1.4
U373
Propham
10
Propham
122-42-9
0.056
1.4
U387
Prosulfocarb
10
Prosulfocarb
52888-80-9
0.042
1.4
U389
Triallate
10
Triallate
2303-17-5
0.042
1.4
U394
A2213
10
A2213
30558-43-1
0.042
1.4
U395
Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate
10
Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate
5952-26-1
0.056
1.4
U404
Triethylamine
10
Triethylamine
101-44-8
0.081
1.5
U408
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
118-79-6
0.035
7.4
U409
Thiophanate-methyl
10
Thiophanate-methyl
23564-05-8
0.056
1.4
U410
Thiodicarb
10
Thiodicarb
59669-26-0
0.019
1.4
298
U411
Propoxur
10
Propoxur
114-26-1
0.056
1.4
Notes:
1
The waste descriptions provided in this table do not replace waste descriptions in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721. Descriptions of Treatment or Regulatory Subcategories are provided,
as needed, to distinguish between applicability of different standards.
2
CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code or regulated
constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its salts or esters, the
CAS number is given for the parent compound only.
3
Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l and are based on
analysis of composite samples.
4
All treatment standards expressed as a Technology Code or combination of Technology
Codes are explained in detail in Table C of this Part, “Technology Codes and
Descriptions of Technology-Based Standards”. “fb” inserted between waste codes
denotes “followed by”, so that the first-listed treatment is followed by the second-listed
treatment. “;” separates alternative treatment schemes.
5
Except for Metals (EP or TCLP) and Cyanides (Total and Amenable) the
nonwastewater treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established, in
part, based upon incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O
or based upon combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with
applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with these treatment
standards according to provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.140(d). All concentration
standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab samples.
6
Where an alternate treatment standard or set of alternate standards has been indicated, a
facility may comply with this alternate standard, but only for the Treatment or
Regulatory Subcategory or physical form (i.e., wastewater or nonwastewater) specified
for that alternate standard.
7
Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed
using Method 9010 or 9012, found in “Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical or Chemical Methods”, USEPA Publication SW-846, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, with a sample size of 10 grams and a
distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes.
8
These wastes, when rendered nonhazardous non-hazardous and then subsequently
managed in CWA or CWA-equivalent systems, are not subject to treatment standards.
299
(See Section 728.101(c)(3) and (c)(4).)
9
These wastes, when rendered nonhazardous non-hazardous and then subsequently
injected in a Class I SDWA well, are not subject to treatment standards. (See 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 738.101(d).)
10
This footnote corresponds with note 10 to the table to 40 CFR 268.40, which has
already expired by its own terms. This statement maintains structural consistency with
the federal regulations.The treatment standard for this waste may be satisfied by either
meeting the constituent concentrations in the table in this Section or by treating the
waste by the specified technologies: combustion, as defined by the technology code
CMBST at Table C, for nonwastewaters, and biodegradation, as defined by the
technology code BIODG; carbon adsorption, as defined by the technology code
CARBN; chemical oxidation, as defined by the technology code CHOXD; or
combustion, as defined as technology code CMBST, at Table C, for wastewaters.
11
For these wastes, the definition of CMBST is limited to any of the following that have
obtained a determination of equivalent treatment under Section 728.142(b): (1)
combustion units operating under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726, (2) combustion units
permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O, or (3) combustion units operating
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from table to 40 CFR 268.40 (19971998), as amended at 63 Fed.
Reg. 24626 47415 (May 4Sep. 4, 1998), 63 Fed. Reg. 28643 (May 26, 1998), and 63 Fed.
Reg. 35149 51264 (June 29Sep. 24, 1998).
NA
means not applicable.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table U
Universal Treatment Standards (UTS)
Regulated Constituent-
Common Name
CAS
1
No.
Wastewater
Standard
Concentration (in
mg/l
2
)
Nonwastewater
Standard
Concentration (in
mg/kg
3
unless
noted as “mg/l
TCLP”)
A2213
6
30558-43-1
0.042
1.4
Acenaphthylene
208-96-8
0.059
3.4
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
0.059
3.4
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
5.6
38
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
9.7
2-Acetylaminofluorene
53-96-3
0.059
140
300
Acrolein
107-02-8
0.29
NA
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19
23
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.24
84
Aldicarb sulfone
6
1646-88-4
0.056
0.28
Aldrin
309-00-2
0.021
0.066
4-Aminobiphenyl
92-67-1
0.13
NA
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
14
Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
3.4
Aramite
140-57-8
0.36
NA
α
-BHC
319-84-6
0.00014
0.066
β
-BHC
319-85-7
0.00014
0.066
δ
-BHC
319-86-8
0.023
0.066
χ
-BHC
58-89-9
0.0017
0.066
Barban
6
101-27-9
0.056
1.4
Bendiocarb
6
22781-23-3
0.056
1.4
Bendiocarb phenol
6
22961-82-6
0.056
1.4
Benomyl
6
17804-35-2
0.056
1.4
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
0.059
3.4
Benzal chloride
98-87-3
0.055
6.0
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
10
Benzo(b)fluoranthene
(difficult to distinguish from
benzo(k)fluoranthene)
205-99-2
0.11
6.8
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
(difficult to distinguish from
benzo(b)fluoranthene)
207-08-9
0.11
6.8
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
0.0055
1.8
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
0.061
3.4
Bromodichloromethane
75-27-4
0.35
15
Methyl bromide (Bromo-
methane)
74-83-9
0.11
15
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
101-55-3
0.055
15
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
Butylate
6
2008-41-5
0.042
1.4
Butyl benzyl phthalate
85-68-7
0.017
28
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitro-
phenol (Dinoseb)
88-85-7
0.066
2.5
Carbaryl
6
63-25-2
0.006
0.14
Carbenzadim
6
10605-21-7
0.056
1.4
Carbofuran
6
1563-66-2
0.006
0.14
Carbofuran phenol
6
1563-38-8
0.056
1.4
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
3.8
4.8 mg/l TCLP
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
6.0
Carbosulfan
6
55285-14-8
0.028
1.4
Chlordane (
α
and
χ
isomers)
57-74-9
0.0033
0.26
301
p-Chloroaniline
106-47-8
0.46
16
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
6.0
Chlorobenzilate
510-15-6
0.10
NA
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
126-99-8
0.057
0.28
p-Chloro-m-cresol
59-50-7
0.018
14
Chlorodibromomethane
124-48-1
0.057
15
Chloroethane
75-00-3
0.27
6.0
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
111-91-1
0.036
7.2
bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
0.033
6.0
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
110-75-8
0.062
NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
6.0
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether
39638-32-9
0.055
7.2
Chloromethane (Methyl
chloride)
74-87-3
0.19
30
2-Chloronaphthalene
91-58-7
0.055
5.6
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
0.044
5.7
3-Chloropropylene
107-05-1
0.036
30
Chrysene
218-01-9
0.059
3.4
o-Cresol
95-48-7
0.11
5.6
m-Cresol (difficult to
distinguish from p-cresol)
108-39-4
0.77
5.6
p-Cresol (difficult to
distinguish from m-cresol)
106-44-5
0.77
5.6
m-Cumenyl methyl
-
carbamate
6
64-00-6
0.056
1.4
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
0.75 mg/l TCLP
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023
0.087
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023
0.087
o,p'-DDE
3424-82-6
0.031
0.087
p,p'-DDE
72-55-9
0.031
0.087
o,p'-DDT
789-02-6
0.0039
0.087
p,p'-DDT
50-29-3
0.0039
0.087
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
0.055
8.2
Dibenz(a,e)pyrene
192-65-4
0.061
NA
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloro-
propane
96-12-8
0.11
15
1,2-Dibromoethane/Ethylene
dibromide
106-93-4
0.028
15
Dibromomethane
74-95-3
0.11
15
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.0
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.0
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
6.0
Dichlorodifluoromethane
75-71-8
0.23
7.2
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
6.0
302
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
6.0
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
6.0
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
156-60-5
0.054
30
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044
14
2,6-Dichlorophenol
87-65-0
0.044
14
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic
acid/2,4-D
94-75-7
0.72
10
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85
18
cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-01-5
0.036
18
trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene
10061-02-6
0.036
18
Dieldrin
60-57-1
0.017
0.13
Diethylene glycol,
dicarbamate
6
5952-26-1
0.056
1.4
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
0.20
28
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
60-11-7
0.13
NA
2,4-Dimethyl phenol
105-67-9
0.036
14
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
0.047
28
Dimetilan
6
644-64-4
0.056
1.4
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
28
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
100-25-4
0.32
2.3
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
534-52-1
0.28
160
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
0.12
160
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32
140
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55
28
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
0.017
28
Di-n-propylnitrosamine
621-64-7
0.40
14
1,4-Dioxane
123-91-1
12.0
170
Diphenylamine (difficult to
distinguish from
diphenylnitrosamine)
122-39-4
0.92
13
Diphenylnitrosamine
(difficult to distinguish from
diphenylamine)
86-30-6
0.92
13
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
122-66-7
0.087
NA
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
6.2
Dithiocarbamates (total)
6
137-30-4
0.028
28
Endosulfan I
959-98-8
0.023
0.066
Endosulfan II
33213-65-9
0.029
0.13
Endosulfan sulfate
1031-07-8
0.029
0.13
Endrin
72-20-8
0.0028
0.13
Endrin aldehyde
7421-93-4
0.025
0.13
EPTC
6
759-94-4
0.042
1.4
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34
33
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
10
303
Ethyl cyanide
(Propanenitrile)
107-12-0
0.24
360
Ethylene oxide
75-21-8
0.12
NA
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12
160
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
0.28
28
Ethyl methacrylate
97-63-2
0.14
160
Famphur
52-85-7
0.017
15
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068
3.4
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
3.4
Formetanate hydrochloride
6
23422-53-9
0.056
1.4
Formparanate
6
17702-57-7
0.056
1.4
Heptachlor
76-44-8
0.0012
0.066
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
0.016
0.066
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
10
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
5.6
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
2.4
HxCDDs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
HxCDFs (All Hexachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
30
Hexachloropropylene
1888-71-7
0.035
30
Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055
3.4
Iodomethane
74-88-4
0.19
65
Isobutyl alcohol
78-83-1
5.6
170
Isodrin
465-73-6
0.021
0.066
Isolan
6
119-38-0
0.056
1.4
Isosafrole
120-58-1
0.081
2.6
Kepone
143-50-0
0.0011
0.13
Methacrylonitrile
126-98-7
0.24
84
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Methapyrilene
91-80-5
0.081
1.5
Methiocarb
6
2032-65-7
0.056
1.4
Methomyl
6
16752-77-5
0.028
0.14
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
0.25
0.18
3-Methylcholanthrene
56-49-5
0.0055
15
4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloro-
aniline)
101-14-4
0.50
30
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
0.089
30
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33
Methyl methacrylate
80-62-6
0.14
160
Methyl methansulfonate
66-27-3
0.018
NA
Methyl parathion
298-00-0
0.014
4.6
Metolcarb
6
1129-41-5
0.056
1.4
304
Mexacarbate
6
315-18-4
0.056
1.4
Molinate
6
2212-67-1
0.042
1.4
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
5.6
2-Naphthylamine
91-59-8
0.52
NA
o-Nitroaniline
88-74-4
0.27
14
p-Nitroaniline
100-01-6
0.028
28
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
99-55-8
0.32
28
o-Nitrophenol
88-75-5
0.028
13
p-Nitrophenol
100-02-7
0.12
29
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
55-18-5
0.40
28
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
62-75-9
0.40
2.3
N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine
924-16-3
0.40
17
N-Nitrosomethylethylamine
10595-95-6
0.40
2.3
N-Nitrosomorpholine
59-89-2
0.40
2.3
N-Nitrosopiperidine
100-75-4
0.013
35
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
930-55-2
0.013
35
Oxamyl
6
23135-22-0
0.056
0.28
Parathion
56-38-2
0.014
4.6
Total PCBs (sum of all PCB
isomers, or all Aroclors)
1336-36-3
0.10
10
Pebulate
6
1114-71-2
0.042
1.4
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
10
PeCDDs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
PeCDFs (All Pentachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000035
0.001
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
0.055
6.0
Pentachloronitrobenzene
82-68-8
0.055
4.8
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
7.4
Phenacetin
62-44-2
0.081
16
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
5.6
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2
o-Phenylenediamine
6
95-54-5
0.056
5.6
Phorate
298-02-2
0.021
4.6
Phthalic acid
100-21-0
0.055
28
Phthalic anhydride
85-44-9
0.055
28
Physostigmine
6
57-47-6
0.056
1.4
Physostigmine salicylate
6
57-64-7
0.056
1.4
Promecarb
6
2631-37-0
0.056
1.4
Pronamide
23950-58-5
0.093
1.5
Propham
6
122-42-9
0.056
1.4
Propoxur
6
114-26-1
0.056
1.4
Prosulfocarb
6
52888-80-9
0.042
1.4
Pyrene
129-00-0
0.067
8.2
305
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16
Safrole
94-59-7
0.081
22
Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
93-72-1
0.72
7.9
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
14
TCDDs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzo-p-dioxins)
NA
0.000063
0.001
TCDFs (All Tetrachloro-
dibenzofurans)
NA
0.000063
0.001
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
6.0
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-5
0.057
6.0
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
6.0
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
0.030
7.4
Thiodicarb
6
59669-26-0
0.019
1.4
Thiophanate-methyl
6
23564-05-8
0.056
1.4
Tirpate
6
26419-73-8
0.056
0.28
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080
10
Toxaphene
8001-35-2
0.0095
2.6
Triallate
6
2303-17-5
0.042
1.4
Tribromomethane
(Bromoform)
75-25-2
0.63
15
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
118-79-6
0.035
7.4
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
19
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
6.0
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
6.0
Trichloromonofluoromethane
75-69-4
0.020
30
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
7.4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
7.4
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy-
acetic acid/2,4,5-T
93-76-5
0.72
7.9
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
96-18-4
0.85
30
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-
trifluoroethane
76-13-1
0.057
30
Triethylamine
6
101-44-8
0.081
1.5
tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl)
phosphate
126-72-7
0.11
0.10
Vernolate
6
1929-77-7
0.042
1.4
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
6.0
Xylenes-mixed isomers (sum
of o-, m-, and p-xylene
concentrations)
1330-20-7
0.32
30
Antimony
7440-36-0
1.9
1.15 mg/l TCLP
Arsenic
7440-38-2
1.4
5.0 mg/l TCLP
Barium
7440-39-3
1.2
21 mg/l TCLP
Beryllium
7440-41-7
0.82
1.22 mg/l TCLP
306
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.69
0.11 mg/l TCLP
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-3
2.77
0.60 mg/l TCLP
Cyanides (Total)
4
57-12-5
1.2
590
Cyanides (Amenable)
4
57-12-5
0.86
30
Fluoride
5
16984-48-8
35
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.69
0.75 mg/l TCLP
Mercury-Nonwastewater
from Retort
7439-97-6
NA
0.20 mg/l TCLP
Mercury-All Others
7439-97-6
0.15
0.025 mg/l TCLP
Nickel
7440-02-0
3.98
11 mg/l TCLP
Selenium
7
7782-49-2
0.82
5.7 mg/l TCLP
Silver
7440-22-4
0.43
0.14 mg/l TCLP
Sulfide
18496-25-8
14
NA
Thallium
7440-28-0
1.4
0.20 mg/l TCLP
Vanadium
5
7440-62-2
4.3
1.6 mg/l TCLP
Zinc
5
7440-66-6
2.61
4.3 mg/l TCLP
1
CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code or regulated
constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its salts or esters, the
CAS number is given for the parent compound only.
2
Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l are based on analysis of
composite samples.
3
Except for metals (EP or TCLP) and cyanides (total and amenable), the nonwastewater
treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established, in part, based on
incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O or on combustion in
fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements.
A facility may comply with these treatment standards according to provisions in Section
728.140(d). All concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of
grab samples.
4
Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed
using Method 9010 or 9012, found in “Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods”, USEPA Publication SW-846, incorporated by reference
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, with a sample size of 10 grams and a distillation time of
one hour and 15 minutes.
5
These constituents are not “underlying hazardous constituents” in characteristic wastes,
according to the definition at Section 728.102(i).
6
This footnote corresponds with former footnote 6 to the table to 40 CFR 268.48(a),
which has already expired by its own terms USEPA removed at 63 Fed. Reg. 47418
(Sep. 4, 1998). This statement maintains structural consistency with the federal
307
regulations.
7
This constituent is not an underlying hazardous constituent, as defined at Section
728.102(i), because its UTS level is greater than its TC level. Thus, a treated selenium
waste would always be characteristically hazardous unless it is treated to below its
characteristic level.
Note: NA means not applicable.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from table to 40 CFR 268.48(a) (19971998), as amended at 63 Fed.
Reg. 24626 47410 (May 4Sep. 4, 1998) and 63 Fed. Reg. 28739 (May 26, 1998).
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 733
STANDARDS FOR UNIVERSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section
733.101
Scope
733.102
Applicability--Batteries
733.103
Applicability--Pesticides
733.104
Applicability--Mercury Thermostats
733.105
Applicability--Household and Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generator
Waste
733.106
Definitions
733.107
Applicability--Mercury-Containing Lamps
SUBPART B: STANDARDS FOR SMALL QUANTITY HANDLERS
Section
733.110
Applicability
733.111
Prohibitions
733.112
Notification
733.113
Waste Management
733.114
Labeling and Marking
733.115
Accumulation Time Limits
733.116
Employee Training
733.117
Response to Releases
733.118
Off-Site Shipments
308
733.119
Tracking Universal Waste Shipments
733.120
Exports
SUBPART C: STANDARDS FOR LARGE QUANTITY HANDLERS
Section
733.130
Applicability
733.131
Prohibitions
733.132
Notification
733.133
Waste Management
733.134
Labeling and Marking
733.135
Accumulation Time Limits
733.136
Employee Training
733.137
Response to Releases
733.138
Off-Site Shipments
733.139
Tracking Universal Waste Shipments
733.140
Exports
SUBPART D: STANDARDS FOR UNIVERSAL WASTE TRANSPORTERS
Section
733.150
Applicability
733.151
Prohibitions
733.152
Waste Management
733.153
Accumulation Time Limits
733.154
Response to Releases
733.155
Off-site Shipments
733.156
Exports
SUBPART E: STANDARDS FOR DESTINATION FACILITIES
Section
733.160
Applicability
733.161
Off-Site Shipments
733.162
Tracking Universal Waste Shipments
SUBPART F: IMPORT REQUIREMENTS
Section
733.170
Imports
SUBPART G: PETITIONS TO INCLUDE OTHER WASTES
Section
733.180
General
733.181
Factors for Petitions to Include Other Wastes
AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 22.4 and 22.23a and authorized by Section 27 of the
Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4, 22.23a, and 27].
309
SOURCE: Adopted in R95-20 at 20 Ill. Reg. 11291, effective August 1, 1996; amended in
R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 944, effective December 16, 1997; amended in R98-12 at
22 Ill. Reg. 7650, effective April 15, 1998
; a
mended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective
______________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section 733.106
Definitions
“Battery” means a device consisting of one or more electrically connected
electrochemical cells which is designed to receive, store, and deliver electric energy.
An electrochemical cell is a system consisting of an anode, cathode, and an
electrolyte, plus such connections (electrical and mechanical) as may be needed to
allow the cell to deliver or receive electrical energy. The term battery also includes
an intact, unbroken battery from which the electrolyte has been removed.
“Destination facility” means a facility that treats, disposes of, or recycles a
particular category of universal waste, except those management activities described
in Sections 733.113 (a) and (c) and 733.133 (a) and (c). A facility at which a
particular category of universal waste is only accumulated is not a destination
facility for purposes of managing that category of universal waste.
“Electric lamp” means the bulb or tube portion of a lighting device specifically
designed to produce radiant energy, most often in the ultraviolet, visible, and
infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
BOARD NOTE: The definition of “electric lamp” was added pursuant to
Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502, effective
August 19, 1997).
“FIFRA” means the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C.
§§ 136-136y).
“Generator” means any person, by site, whose act or process produces hazardous
waste identified or listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 or whose act first causes a
hazardous waste to become subject to regulation.
“Large quantity handler of universal waste” means a universal waste handler (as
defined in this Section) that accumulates 5,000 kilograms or more total of
universal waste (batteries, pesticides, thermostats, or mercury-containing lamps,
calculated collectively) at any time. This designation as a large quantity handler
of universal waste is retained through the end of the calendar year in which
5,000 kilograms or more total of universal waste is accumulated.
BOARD NOTE: Mercury-containing lamps were added pursuant to Section
22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502, effective August 19,
310
1997).
“Mercury-containing lamp” means an electric lamp into which mercury is
purposely introduced by the manufacturer for the operation of the lamp.
Mercury-containing lamps include, but are not limited to, fluorescent lamps and
high-intensity discharge lamps.
BOARD NOTE: The definition of “mercury-containing lamp” was added
pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502,
effective August 19, 1997).
“On-site” means the same or geographically contiguous property that may be
divided by public or private right-of-way, provided that the entrance and exit
between the properties is at a cross-roads intersection, and access is by crossing as
opposed to going along the right of way. Non-contiguous properties, owned by the
same person but connected by a right-of-way that that person controls and to which
the public does not have access, are also considered on-site property.
“Pesticide” means any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing,
destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest or intended for use as a plant regulator,
defoliant, or desiccant, other than any article that fulfills one of the following
descriptions:
It is a new animal drug under Section 201(v) of the Federal Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA; 21 U.S.C. § 321(v)), incorporated by reference in
Section 720.111,
It is an animal drug that has been determined by regulation of the federal
Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to FFDCA Section
360b(j), incorporated by reference in Section 720.111, to be an exempted
new animal drug, or
It is an animal feed under FFDCA Section 201(w) (21 U.S.C. § 321(w)),
incorporated by reference in Section 720.111 that bears or contains any
substances described in either of the two preceding paragraphs of this
definition.
BOARD NOTE: The second exception of corresponding 40 CFR 273.6
reads as follows: “Is an animal drug that has been determined by regulation
of the Secretary of Health and Human Services not to be a new animal
drug”. This is very similar to the language of Section 2(u) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA; 7 U.S.C. § 136(u)).
The three exceptions, taken together, appear intended not to include as
“pesticide” any material within the scope of federal Food and Drug
Administration regulation. The Board codified this provision with the intent
of retaining the same meaning as its federal counterpart while adding the
definiteness required under Illinois law.
311
“Small quantity handler of universal waste” means a universal waste handler (as
defined in this Section) that does not accumulate more than 5,000 kilograms or
more total of universal waste (batteries, pesticides, thermostats, or mercury-
containing lamps, calculated collectively) at any time.
BOARD NOTE: Mercury-containing lamps were added pursuant to Section
22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see P.A. 90-502, effective August 19,
1997).
“Thermostat” means a temperature control device that contains metallic mercury in
an ampule attached to a bimetal sensing element and mercury-containing ampules
that have been removed from such a temperature control device in compliance with
the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.113(c)(2) or 733.133(c)(2).
“Universal waste” means any of the following hazardous wastes that are subject
to the universal waste requirements of this Part:
Batteries, as described in Section 733.102;
Pesticides, as described in Section 733.103;
Thermostats, as described in Section 733.104; and
Mercury-containing lamps, as described in Section 733.107.
BOARD NOTE: Mercury-containing lamps were added as universal
waste pursuant to Section 22.23a of the Act [415 ILCS 5/22.23a] (see
P.A. 90-502, effective August 19, 1997).
“Universal waste handler” means either of the following:
A generator (as defined in this Section) of universal waste; or
The owner or operator of a facility, including all contiguous property, that
receives universal waste from other universal waste handlers, accumulates
universal waste, and sends universal waste to another universal waste
handler, to a destination facility, or to a foreign destination.
“Universal waste handler” does not mean:
A person that treats (except under the provisions of Section
733.113(a) or (c) or 733.133(a) or (c)), disposes of, or recycles
universal waste; or
A person engaged in the off-site transportation of universal waste by
air, rail, highway, or water, including a universal waste transfer
312
facility.
“Universal waste transfer facility” means any transportation-related facility
including loading docks, parking areas, storage areas and other similar areas where
shipments of universal waste are held during the normal course of transportation for
ten days or less.
“Universal waste transporter” means a person engaged in the off-site transportation
of universal waste by air, rail, highway, or water.
(Source: Amended at 23 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)