1
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    2
    3
    IN
    THE
    MATTER
    OF:
    4
    DICKERSON
    PETROLEUM,
    INC.,
    Petitioner,
    )
    PCB
    09—87
    PCB
    10-5
    (UST
    Appeal)
    (Consolidated)
    7
    ILLINOIS
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    AGENCY,
    8
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    Respondent.
    Reported
    By:
    Karen
    Waugh,
    CSR,
    RPR
    CSR
    License
    No:
    084—003688
    KEEFE
    REPORTING
    COMPANY
    11 North
    44th
    Street
    Belleville,
    IL
    62226
    (618)
    277—0190
    5
    6
    vs.
    9
    10
    Proceedings
    held
    on
    September
    16,
    2009,
    at
    9:19
    a.m.,
    at
    11
    the
    office
    of
    the
    Illinois
    Pollution
    Control
    Board,
    1021
    North
    Grand
    Avenue
    East,
    Springfield,
    Illinois,
    before
    12
    Carol
    Webb,
    Hearing
    Officer.
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    APPEARANCES
    2
    3
    4
    HODGE
    DWYER
    &
    DRIVER
    BY:
    Mr.
    Edward
    W.
    Dwyer
    5
    Ms.
    Monica
    T.
    Rios
    Attorneys
    at
    Law
    6
    3150
    Roland
    Avenue
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62705—5776
    7
    On
    behalf
    of
    the
    Petitioner
    8
    9
    10
    ILLINOIS
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    AGENCY
    BY:
    Mr.
    James
    G.
    Richardson
    11
    Assistant
    Counsel
    Division
    of
    Legal
    Counsel
    12
    1021
    North
    Grand
    Avenue
    East
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62794—9276
    13
    On
    behalf
    of
    the
    Respondent
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    2
    Keefe
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    1
    EXHIBITS
    2
    NUMBER
    INTRODUCED
    ENTERED
    3
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    1
    8
    9
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    2
    8
    9
    4
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    3
    8
    9
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    4
    8
    9
    5
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    5
    8
    9
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    6
    67
    6
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    7
    75
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No.
    8
    9
    9
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    4
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    (51

    1
    Board’s
    rules
    and
    will
    be
    conducted
    pursuant
    to
    2
    Sections
    101.600
    through
    101.632
    of
    the
    Board’s
    3
    procedural
    rules.
    At
    this
    time
    I will
    ask
    the
    parties
    to
    4
    please
    make
    their
    appearances
    on
    the
    record.
    5
    MR. DWYER:
    On
    behalf
    of
    the
    petitioner,
    my
    6
    name
    is Edward
    Dwyer
    from
    the
    law
    firm
    of Hodge
    Dwyer
    &
    7
    Driver.
    8
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    9
    MS.
    RIOS:
    Monica
    Rios
    on
    behalf
    of the
    10
    petitioner,
    Hodge
    Dwyer
    &
    Driver.
    11
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    For
    the respondent,
    Greg
    12
    Richardson
    from
    the
    Illinois
    EPA.
    13
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Thank
    you
    very
    much.
    14
    I
    understand
    that
    we
    have
    one
    preliminary
    matter
    to
    15
    discuss
    on
    the
    record,
    and
    that
    is
    the
    parties’
    agreement
    16
    that
    a
    few
    documents
    were
    accidentally
    left
    out
    of
    the
    17
    record
    that
    was
    filed
    with
    the Pollution
    Control
    Board.
    18
    Is
    that
    correct?
    19
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    think
    that’s
    correct,
    Hearing
    20
    Officer.
    21
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Yes.
    22
    HEARING
    OFFICER WEBB:
    Okay.
    And
    I’ve
    been
    23
    given
    a
    copy
    of that
    that
    I
    will
    file
    with
    the Board,
    and
    24
    it
    has
    the
    page
    numbers
    beginning
    with
    the
    page
    that
    was
    6
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    left
    off
    from
    the
    record
    that
    was
    filed
    with
    the
    Board.
    2
    Is there
    anything
    you’d
    like
    to
    add
    to that?
    3
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    don’t
    have
    anything.
    Greg?
    4
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    5
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    So
    this
    6
    document
    is
    admitted
    as
    a supplement
    to
    the
    7
    administrative
    record
    to
    correct
    what
    was
    filed
    with
    the
    8
    Board.
    Are
    there
    any
    other
    preliminary
    matters
    you’d
    9
    like
    to discuss
    on the
    record?
    10
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Yes.
    If
    the
    Hearing
    Officer
    11
    please,
    just
    want
    to confirm with
    counsel
    for the
    12
    respondent
    that
    I think
    we
    have
    an
    agreement
    on
    13
    foundation
    for
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibits
    1
    through
    5
    and 8.
    14
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Do
    you
    want
    to
    15
    discuss
    those
    now
    or
    just
    wait
    until
    they
    come
    up
    in
    the
    16
    course
    of
    the
    hearing?
    17
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    can
    do
    either
    one.
    Do
    you
    18
    have
    a preference?
    19
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    It’s
    whatever
    you
    prefer.
    20
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I mean,
    do
    you
    want
    me
    to
    21
    describe
    what
    the
    exhibits
    are?
    Would
    that
    be
    useful
    for
    22
    the
    record?
    23
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    If
    you
    --
    Well,
    why
    24
    don’t
    we
    go
    ahead
    and
    ——
    we
    can
    go ahead
    and
    admit
    the
    7
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    1
    testimony,
    so
    in
    this
    case
    ——
    I mean,
    that’s
    not
    ——
    you
    2
    know,
    normally
    for underground
    storage
    tank
    appeals
    we
    do
    3
    have the
    ——
    at
    least someone
    from
    the
    technical
    unit from
    4
    the Agency
    to
    assist
    the agency
    attorney,
    so
    in
    this
    5
    particular
    instance
    I’m
    going
    to allow
    Mr.
    Gaydosh
    to
    6
    remain.
    7
    MR. DWYER:
    All
    right.
    8
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    You
    know, I
    think
    9
    maybe
    in the future
    we
    can work
    it
    out where
    we
    can
    have
    10
    somebody
    —- you
    know,
    if
    Mr. Richardson
    was
    aware
    in
    11
    advance,
    he could
    have had
    somebody
    else just
    in case,
    12
    you
    know,
    to
    give
    him information
    on
    some
    of
    the
    13
    technical
    requirements,
    but
    that’s
    my
    only
    concern
    with
    14
    excluding
    Mr. Gaydosh.
    15
    MR. DWYER:
    Okay.
    And
    I
    just for
    the
    record
    16
    want
    to
    make
    sure that
    Mr.
    Gaydosh’s
    supervisor,
    who
    17
    would
    presumably
    have
    similar
    knowledge,
    is unavailable.
    18
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    Yes.
    He’s
    on
    vacation.
    19
    MR. DWYER:
    Okay.
    20
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Yeah.
    I mean,
    I
    just
    21
    learned
    that yesterday,
    so ——
    22
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Are there
    any
    other
    23
    preliminary
    matters
    to
    discuss
    on the
    record?
    24
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Was
    my
    motion
    to exclude
    12
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    granted
    or
    did you
    have
    an objection
    to that
    or
    —-
    2
    MR. DWYER:
    Well,
    I think
    that that’s
    sort
    3
    of
    turnabout
    is fair
    play.
    4
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Well,
    yeah,
    I would
    5
    say
    so -—
    6
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Oh,
    no, no.
    7
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    -- unless
    there’s
    any
    8
    particular
    reason
    that
    you ——
    9
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No, I --
    10
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    mean,
    I -—
    I
    mean, my
    response
    11
    would be
    --
    12
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Yeah.
    13
    MR.
    DWYER:
    -- you
    know,
    that’s
    a
    motion
    14
    that
    needs
    to apply
    to
    all parties,
    not one.
    15
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    I agree.
    16
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Yeah.
    No, that’s
    fine.
    17
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Are
    there
    any other
    18
    preliminary
    matters
    to
    discuss
    on the
    record?
    19
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    don’t
    have
    any.
    Do
    you
    have
    20
    any?
    21
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    22
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    23
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Would
    the
    petitioner
    24
    like
    to
    make any
    opening
    statement?
    13
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    MR.
    DWYER:
    No.
    We’ll
    waive
    opening
    2
    statement,
    Your
    Honor.
    3
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Would
    the
    respondent
    4
    like
    to
    make
    any
    opening
    statement?
    5
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I
    would
    also
    waive
    opening
    6
    statement.
    7
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Petitioner,
    8
    you
    may
    call
    your
    first
    witness.
    9
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    We
    would
    call
    to
    the
    10
    stand
    Mr.
    Tom
    Herlacher.
    11
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    would
    12
    you
    come
    have
    a
    seat
    right
    up
    here,
    please,
    and
    would
    the
    13
    court
    reporter
    please
    swear
    in
    the
    witness?
    14
    (Witness
    sworn.)
    15
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    apologize.
    Can
    we
    go
    off
    the
    16
    record
    just
    for
    two
    minutes?
    17
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Yes.
    18
    (Off
    the
    record.)
    19
    REARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    We’ll
    go
    back
    on
    the
    20
    record,
    and
    you
    may
    begin
    questioning
    your
    witness.
    21
    THOMAS
    HERLACHER,
    produced,
    sworn
    and
    examined
    on
    22
    behalf
    of
    the
    Petitioner,
    testified
    as
    follows:
    23
    DIRECT
    EXAMINATION
    24
    BY
    MR.
    DWYER:
    14
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    just
    --
    please
    state
    2
    your
    full
    name
    for
    the
    record.
    3
    A.
    Thomas
    Leo
    Herlacher.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    Are
    you
    employed,
    Mr.
    Herlacher?
    5
    A.
    Yes,
    I
    am.
    6
    Q.
    And
    where
    are
    you
    employed?
    7
    A.
    With
    Herlacher
    Angleton
    Associates.
    8
    Q.
    How
    long
    have
    you
    been
    employed
    at
    9
    Herlacher?
    10
    A.
    Since
    we
    started
    the
    company
    in
    January
    1,
    11
    1999.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    how
    many
    employees
    does
    Herlacher
    13
    Angleton
    Associates
    have?
    14
    A.
    Including
    the
    owners,
    we
    have
    12
    right
    now.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just
    for
    ease
    of
    our
    discussion
    16
    here,
    I’m
    going
    to
    refer
    to
    Herlacher
    Angleton
    as
    17
    Herlacher.
    18
    A.
    Sure.
    19
    Q.
    Will
    you
    understand
    what
    I’m
    talking
    about?
    20
    A.
    Yes.
    21
    Q.
    All
    right.
    And
    tell
    me
    --
    just
    describe
    22
    briefly
    for
    the
    Hearing
    Officer,
    what
    does
    Herlacher
    do?
    23
    A.
    Well,
    we
    have
    a
    general
    environmental
    24
    consulting
    firm.
    We
    do
    phase
    I,
    phase
    II
    environmental
    15
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    assessments,
    remediation
    projects,
    underground
    tank.
    We
    2
    manage
    underground
    tank
    removal
    projects
    and
    interface
    3
    between the property
    owner
    and
    the
    Illinois
    EPA
    for
    4
    reporting
    purposes
    or
    regulatory
    matters.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    I’m
    going
    to
    show
    you what’s
    been
    6
    marked
    and
    agreed
    to
    as
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    A, already
    7
    admitted
    into
    evidence.
    Would
    you
    look
    at
    that
    and
    just
    8
    tell
    me
    briefly
    what
    that
    document
    is?
    9
    A.
    This
    is my
    resume.
    10
    Q.
    All
    right.
    And
    just
    to cover
    some
    of
    that,
    11
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    would
    you
    just
    briefly
    summarize
    your
    12
    educational background
    from
    high
    school?
    13
    A.
    I
    have
    a
    bachelor’s
    degree
    in
    mechanical
    14
    engineering
    from
    Oklahoma
    University
    in
    December
    1978,
    an
    15
    MBA
    from
    University
    of Arkansas
    Little
    Rock
    in
    May
    16
    of
    1987.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    do
    you
    have
    any
    other
    18
    certifications
    or licenses?
    19
    A.
    I’m
    a professional
    engineer
    registered
    in
    20
    several
    states.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    does
    that
    include
    Illinois?
    22
    A.
    Yes,
    it
    does.
    23
    Q.
    And
    can
    you
    tell
    me, as
    we
    sit
    here
    today
    24
    and
    you review
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    1,
    is
    that
    an
    16
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    accurate
    and
    up—to—date
    copy
    of your
    curriculum
    vitae?
    2
    A.
    Yes,
    it is.
    3
    Q.
    Now,
    let’s
    talk
    a little
    bit more
    about
    the
    4
    matter
    we’re
    here
    about.
    Describe
    for
    me,
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    5
    your
    dealings
    with
    Illinois
    EPA.
    What
    kind
    of work
    do
    6
    you
    do
    that
    involves
    them?
    7
    A.
    Well, underground
    tank
    remediations
    and
    8
    reporting
    and
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    That’s
    fine.
    What
    I’d
    like
    to ask
    10
    you
    now, is
    there
    a specific
    part of
    the agency
    with
    whom
    11
    you
    deal
    regarding
    those types
    of
    matters?
    12
    A.
    Well, it’s
    Bureau
    of Land,
    leaking
    13
    underground
    storage
    tank
    section.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    If you
    look
    at the
    -- open
    up the
    15
    copy of
    the record
    that
    you
    have
    to the
    first
    page
    of the
    16
    record,
    which
    is 001,
    are you
    familiar
    with
    a site
    called
    17
    the
    Cahokia
    Quick
    Shop?
    18
    A.
    Yes,
    I am.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is that
    the
    site
    that’
    s
    really
    20
    the
    subject
    matter
    of the
    hearing
    today?
    21
    A.
    I believe
    it
    is,
    yes.
    22
    Q.
    And as
    we talk
    through
    your
    testimony,
    I’m
    23
    going
    to refer
    to
    that
    location
    as the
    site, and
    just
    to
    24
    confirm,
    that
    is a
    site
    located
    at --
    I
    thought
    it was
    --
    17
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    HEARING OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Is
    it
    823
    Upper
    2
    Cahokia
    Road?
    3
    MR. DWYER:
    Oh,
    I
    have it
    in my
    notes.
    Yes,
    4
    it’s
    823 -- that’s
    correct,
    Hearing
    Officer. Thank
    you.
    5
    A.
    Yeah.
    6
    Q.
    (By
    Mr. Dwyer) That’s
    the
    site that we’re
    7
    going to
    be
    talking
    about today, okay?
    8
    A.
    Right.
    9
    Q.
    All
    right.
    Just tell me
    briefly again,
    how
    10
    did
    you become involved
    with
    the site?
    11
    A.
    Well,
    Dickerson Petroleum
    has
    been
    a
    client
    12
    of mine for
    about 15
    years, and there
    was
    some
    concern
    on
    13
    their
    part about
    the possibility
    that
    there might
    be some
    14
    contamination
    around
    the tanks.
    15
    Q.
    Okay. Well,
    tell me
    a little
    bit more.
    16
    What is the site?
    What is
    there?
    17
    A.
    It’s
    a
    convenience
    ——
    18
    Q.
    Or
    let
    me strike that.
    Tell me
    what
    was
    19
    there when
    you
    first
    got
    involved
    with the site.
    20
    A.
    Well, there
    was
    a couple
    of underground
    21
    storage
    tanks
    and some pumps
    and
    canopies
    and
    a building
    22
    where
    a convenience
    store was located.
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    And tell me,
    when is
    -- to the best
    24
    of your
    recollection,
    when
    did
    you first
    become aware
    of
    18
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    this site?
    2
    A.
    Oh,
    I
    guess
    probably
    in
    December
    or
    January
    3
    of
    2008.
    4
    Q.
    December
    of
    2007?
    5
    A.
    December
    of 2007,
    January
    of 2008,
    somewhere
    6
    in that
    period
    of time.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    were you
    ——
    how
    ——
    I mean,
    how
    8
    did
    you
    --
    were you
    contacted
    about
    the site?
    9
    A.
    Right,
    the property
    owners.
    I
    mean,
    the
    10
    tank owners
    contacted
    me initially.
    11
    Q.
    And
    just to
    clarify,
    is that
    Dickerson
    12
    Petroleum?
    13
    A.
    Dickerson
    Petroleum,
    yeah.
    14
    Q.
    And
    again,
    for
    clarification,
    you
    said
    that
    15
    they
    own the
    tanks.
    16
    A.
    They
    own the
    tanks.
    They don’t
    own
    the
    17
    property.
    18
    Q.
    They
    don’t
    own the
    real
    estate.
    19
    A.
    Right.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And so
    what did
    you
    do
    after
    you were
    21
    contacted
    by them
    with
    respect
    to the
    site?
    22
    A.
    Well,
    I drove
    by
    there
    just to
    take a
    look
    23
    at it
    a
    couple
    days
    before
    I went
    out
    and collected
    a
    24
    soil
    sample.
    19
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And
    what
    was
    the
    purpose
    of
    this
    initial
    2
    visit
    or
    drive-by?
    3
    A.
    Just
    to
    check
    the
    place
    out
    and
    see
    what
    was
    4
    there
    and
    what
    was
    going
    to
    be
    involved
    for
    me
    to
    conduct
    5
    a
    preliminary
    site
    assessment.
    6
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    get
    any
    information
    from
    your
    7
    client
    about
    the
    site?
    8
    A.
    Not
    really.
    They
    told
    me
    the
    tanks
    were
    9
    empty
    and
    the
    property
    had
    changed
    hands
    recently,
    and
    10
    they
    didn’t
    really
    know
    any
    more
    about
    what
    was
    going
    on
    11
    with
    the
    new
    owner
    than
    that.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    you
    visited
    the
    site
    once.
    Do
    you
    13
    recall
    when
    your
    next
    visit
    was?
    14
    A.
    Yeah.
    That
    was
    on
    January
    the
    18th.
    15
    Q.
    2008?
    16
    A.
    2008,
    right.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    can
    you
    tell
    me,
    what
    did
    you
    do,
    18
    if
    anything,
    at
    the
    site
    on
    that
    day?
    19
    A.
    Oh,
    I
    broke
    out
    some
    concrete
    or
    asphalt
    20
    patch
    that
    was
    there
    between
    the
    fill
    openings
    and
    used
    a
    21
    hand
    auger,
    went
    down
    about
    four
    feet
    altogether
    into
    the
    22
    backfill
    between
    the
    fill
    openings
    and
    checked
    for
    the
    23
    presence
    of
    gasoline
    contamination
    and
    discovered
    a
    24
    significant
    amount
    of
    gasoline.
    20
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    We’ll
    just
    kind
    of
    take
    that
    in
    sequence.
    2
    A.
    All
    right.
    3
    Q.
    When
    --
    Just
    describe
    this
    process
    of
    4
    augering
    or
    drilling
    through
    the
    concrete
    that
    you
    5
    described.
    6
    A.
    Well,
    the
    concrete
    was
    -—
    actually,
    there
    7
    was
    some
    asphalt
    patch
    there,
    so
    it
    was
    pretty
    easy
    to
    go
    8
    through,
    and
    just
    fired
    up
    a
    portable
    generator
    and
    got
    9
    one
    of
    those
    breaker
    things
    and
    busted
    a
    hole
    out
    about
    10
    six
    inches
    in
    diameter,
    and
    the
    bucket
    on
    the
    auger’s
    11
    about
    two
    inches
    in
    diameter.
    Just
    rotated
    that
    down
    12
    there
    and
    brought
    up
    about
    I
    guess
    two
    inches
    diameter,
    13
    about
    a
    foot
    long,
    and
    brought
    up
    buckets
    of
    soil
    and
    14
    dumped
    it
    out
    on
    the
    ground
    as
    I was
    going
    down
    through
    15
    the
    hole,
    and
    so
    about
    every
    eight
    or
    ten
    inches,
    I
    had
    16
    to
    take
    the
    bucket
    out
    and
    dump
    the
    soil
    out
    of
    it
    and
    17
    then
    go
    down
    another
    eight
    or
    ten
    inches,
    take
    it
    out
    and
    18
    dump
    the
    soil
    out.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what
    did
    you
    do
    after
    you’d
    20
    completed
    this
    boring?
    21
    A.
    Well,
    I
    was
    obviously
    checking
    the
    soil
    for
    22
    traces
    of
    contamination
    and
    —-
    as
    I was
    emptying
    the
    23
    bucket
    out.
    24
    Q.
    And
    tell
    me,
    how
    were
    you
    checking?
    What
    21
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    CD
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    NJ
    NJ

    1
    A.
    A photoionization
    detector.
    It measures
    2
    volatile
    organic
    content
    of vapors
    in air.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what kind
    of
    measurement
    does
    it
    4
    give you?
    5
    A.
    It
    gives
    you
    a measurement
    in
    parts
    per
    6
    million
    by
    volume.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what
    is
    that --
    I
    mean,
    what
    is
    8
    that
    measuring
    for
    the
    presence
    of?
    9
    A.
    Well,
    volatile
    organic
    compounds
    include
    a
    10
    whole
    range
    of
    things that
    are
    contained
    in
    gasoline,
    11
    including
    things
    like benzene,
    toluene.
    I
    couldn’t
    give
    12
    you a
    list
    of all
    of the volatile
    organic
    compounds
    that
    13
    are
    within
    the
    measurement
    range of
    the instrument
    14
    because
    there’s,
    you
    know,
    probably
    15 or 20
    of them.
    15
    Q.
    But are
    there
    some that
    you
    specifically
    16
    measure
    for
    when you’re
    doing
    this
    type
    of
    work?
    17
    A.
    Well,
    you
    don’t
    specifically
    measure
    for
    an
    18
    individual
    compound.
    It’s
    a combination
    of everything
    19
    that’s
    mixed
    in,
    which are
    compounds
    that
    are typical
    20
    to
    typically
    contained
    in
    gasoline.
    21
    Q.
    So
    are ——
    just so
    I
    understand, are
    ——
    do
    22
    volatile
    organic
    chemicals
    as
    a generic
    group
    include
    23
    certain
    chemicals
    that
    would
    also
    be present
    in petroleum
    24
    products?
    23
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Right.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    So you
    said
    that
    you
    used
    this
    PID
    3
    meter.
    You
    placed
    some
    soil
    in
    the
    bag
    and then
    you
    ——
    4
    what
    did
    you do
    with
    the
    PID
    meter?
    5
    A.
    Well,
    you
    seal
    the
    bag
    and
    then
    kind
    of
    6
    tumble
    the
    soil
    sample
    around
    a
    little
    bit
    to
    stir
    it
    up
    7
    and
    release
    the vapors
    and
    stuff,
    and
    then
    while
    the
    8
    vapors
    are
    trapped
    inside
    the
    bag
    in
    the
    air
    space,
    then
    9
    you
    take
    the probe
    of the
    PID
    and
    puncture
    the
    bag
    and
    it
    10
    pulls
    some
    of
    that
    air
    and
    vapor
    sample
    out
    to give
    you
    a
    11
    measurement
    reading
    in
    parts
    per
    million
    on the
    meter
    12
    that
    says,
    okay,
    100
    parts
    per
    million,
    500
    parts
    per
    13
    million,
    whatever.
    14
    Q.
    All
    right.
    And
    when
    you
    conducted
    this
    15
    activity,
    was
    this
    on
    January
    18,
    2008?
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    you
    say
    you
    measured
    this.
    Did
    18
    the
    meter
    register
    anything?
    19
    A.
    Right.
    It
    ——
    20
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’ll
    —- I’d
    object
    to
    21
    actual
    registrations
    at
    this
    point.
    They
    were
    not
    22
    provided
    to
    the
    Agency
    prior
    to
    the
    March
    9,
    2009,
    23
    decision
    letter,
    so
    I
    want
    to
    put an
    objection
    on
    the
    24
    record
    as to
    that
    fact,
    the
    specific
    readings
    from
    the
    24
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    meter.
    2
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Well,
    you
    know,
    my
    response,
    3
    Your
    Honor,
    is
    that
    I
    think
    that
    that
    evidence
    is
    4
    relevant
    and
    probative
    as
    to
    whether
    or
    not
    the
    meter
    5
    measures
    anything.
    To
    the
    extent
    that
    it
    wasn’t
    6
    provided,
    unless
    and
    until
    there’s
    some
    demonstration
    7
    that
    it
    was
    required
    to
    be
    provided,
    I
    think
    it
    is
    8
    relevant
    evidence.
    He’s
    capable
    of
    testifying
    about
    it.
    9
    It’s
    his
    present sense
    observation
    of
    what
    occurred at
    10
    that
    time.
    I
    think
    it’s
    probative,
    relevant,
    and I
    think
    11
    it’s
    admissible.
    12
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    I’ll
    go ahead
    and
    13
    allow
    it.
    Go ahead.
    14
    A.
    What
    was
    the
    question
    again?
    15
    Q.
    (By
    Mr.
    Dwyer)
    The
    question
    was,
    when
    you
    16
    conducted
    this
    measurement of
    the
    soils
    in
    the
    baggie
    17
    with
    the
    PID
    meter,
    did
    the
    meter
    give
    you
    a reading?
    18
    A.
    Yeah.
    It
    went
    into
    alarm
    at
    1,000
    parts
    per
    19
    million,
    which
    means
    it
    makes
    a squealing noise
    to
    alert
    20
    you
    that
    there’s contamination
    over
    whatever
    alarm
    limit
    21
    as
    it
    was
    set
    in
    the
    instrument.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    just
    --
    I
    just
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    I
    23
    understand.
    Does
    that
    mean
    that
    --
    The
    meter
    audibly
    24
    sounding
    at
    1,000
    parts
    per
    million,
    what
    does
    that
    mean?
    25
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    That
    means
    that
    the atmosphere
    that’s
    2
    trapped
    inside
    the
    baggie
    that’s
    going
    through
    the
    3
    instrument
    has
    greater
    than
    1,000
    parts
    per
    million
    4
    content
    of
    volatile
    organic
    compounds.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    I think
    you
    said
    earlier
    --
    I
    6
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    ——
    that
    in
    this
    process
    of
    looking
    at
    7
    the
    soil,
    did
    you
    make
    any
    observation
    regarding
    the odor
    8
    of
    the
    soil?
    9
    A.
    There
    was
    strong
    gasoline
    odor.
    10
    Q.
    So
    just
    to
    be
    clear,
    you
    observed
    visual
    11
    contamination
    and
    you
    observed
    an
    odor
    or
    olfactory.
    12
    A.
    Right.
    13
    Q.
    And then
    you
    also
    measured
    the
    soils
    that
    14
    you
    collected
    after
    placing
    them
    in
    a
    bag.
    15
    A.
    Right.
    16
    Q.
    And
    this
    PID
    meter
    measured
    1,000
    parts
    per
    17
    million;
    is
    that
    correct?
    18
    A.
    Well,
    it
    was
    at
    least
    1,000.
    19
    Q.
    So
    what
    --
    tell
    me
    --
    when
    you say
    at
    least
    20
    1,000,
    explain
    to me
    why
    it’s
    not
    1,000
    but
    at
    least
    21
    1,000.
    22
    A.
    Because
    the meter’s
    set to
    alarm
    at
    1,000,
    23
    so
    when
    it
    gets
    to
    1,000
    on
    the
    display,
    it
    goes
    into
    24
    alarm
    and then
    makes
    a noise,
    a squealing
    noise,
    and
    26
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    then --
    2
    Q.
    So
    would it
    be fair
    to
    say that
    there
    may
    3
    have
    been
    a concentration
    greater
    than
    1,000
    ——
    4
    A.
    Yes.
    5
    Q.
    -- parts
    per
    million
    in the
    bag
    of
    soil?
    6
    A.
    Right.
    7
    Q.
    But if
    -- the
    trigger
    for
    the
    machine
    to
    8
    audibly
    react
    was
    set at
    1,000.
    9
    A.
    Right.
    10
    Q.
    And
    the day
    -- had
    you
    calibrated
    this
    meter
    11
    before
    using it?
    12
    A.
    Yes.
    It’s
    calibrated
    on 100
    part per
    13
    million
    isobutylene
    and
    air,
    and --
    14
    Q.
    And is
    that appropriate
    and
    consistent
    with
    15
    the
    instructions
    for
    using
    that kind
    of equipment?
    16
    A.
    It’s
    the
    manufacture’s
    instructions
    for the
    17
    instrument.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    Just
    a
    rough
    estimate,
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    19
    how many
    sites
    similar
    to
    the
    site
    we’re
    talking
    about
    20
    today
    have
    you performed
    similar
    activities
    at?
    21
    A.
    Well,
    I
    got
    in this
    business
    in
    1989,
    and
    22
    I’m
    —— probably
    ten
    or
    twelve
    a year since
    then.
    I’d
    say
    23
    150
    or
    so.
    I never
    really
    kept
    a count.
    24
    Q.
    And
    is
    there
    a term
    for what
    you were
    doing
    27
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    that
    day?
    I mean
    --
    2
    A.
    Just
    collecting
    the
    sample
    for evaluation.
    3
    We call
    it
    a
    preliminary
    assessment.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    why
    -- you
    know,
    does
    that
    term
    5
    come
    from regulations
    or is
    that
    an internal
    ——
    6
    A.
    I think
    that’s
    a generally
    accepted
    term
    for
    7
    environmental
    consultants.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    9
    A.
    I mean,
    it’s
    not
    a
    name
    that I
    came
    up
    with.
    10
    Q.
    After
    you
    conducted
    these activities
    you
    11
    describe,
    did
    you develop
    any
    conclusion
    about
    the
    12
    information
    you
    gathered?
    13
    A.
    I
    was
    convinced
    that
    there
    had
    been
    a
    14
    release
    of some
    sort
    from
    the
    tank
    and
    that
    there
    was
    15
    contamination
    in the
    backfill.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    did
    you
    take any
    steps
    based
    upon
    17
    that?
    18
    A.
    I notified
    the tank
    owner
    of
    my
    findings.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    did you
    do anything
    further?
    20
    A.
    Well,
    yeah.
    They said,
    okay,
    go ahead
    and
    21
    contact
    the
    IEMA
    and
    report
    that
    there’s
    been a
    release
    22
    from
    the
    tank.
    23
    Q.
    And did
    you
    do that?
    24
    A.
    Yes, I
    did.
    28
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    if
    we
    go
    back
    again
    to
    the record
    2
    to
    page
    001,
    would
    you
    look
    at
    that
    document
    and
    tell
    me
    3
    what
    you understand
    that
    document
    to
    be?
    4
    A.
    That
    appears
    to
    be a
    report
    about
    the
    5
    telephone
    contact
    I
    had
    with
    IEMA
    that
    day.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    does
    that
    page
    001
    of
    the
    record
    7
    in
    fact
    indicate
    that
    you
    made
    a
    release
    report
    to
    the
    8
    Illinois
    Emergency
    Management
    Agency?
    9
    A.
    Yes,
    it
    does.
    10
    Q.
    And
    does
    it
    indicate
    that
    that
    was made
    on
    11
    January
    18,
    2008?
    12
    A.
    Yes.
    13
    Q.
    Just
    briefly
    summarize
    for
    us
    all,
    what
    14
    happens,
    from
    your
    experience,
    once
    a
    release
    is
    reported
    15
    from
    an
    underground
    storage
    tank?
    16
    A.
    My
    understanding
    is
    IEMA
    forwards
    this
    to
    17
    the
    Illinois
    EPA
    LUST
    section,
    and
    then
    about
    a
    week
    or
    18
    so
    later
    we
    get
    a
    letter
    from
    somebody
    in
    management
    at
    19
    the
    Illinois
    EPA
    that
    instructs
    us
    to
    proceed
    in
    20
    accordance
    with
    some
    regulations
    for reporting
    and
    file
    21
    20—day
    reports
    and
    45-day
    reports
    and things
    like
    that.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    did
    you
    do
    those
    things
    with
    23
    respect
    to
    the
    site
    we’re
    talking
    about
    today?
    24
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    29
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    specifically,
    did
    you
    submit
    a
    2
    20-day
    report
    on
    behalf
    of
    Dickerson
    Petroleum?
    3
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    4
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    subsequently
    submit
    a
    45-day
    5
    report?
    6
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    7
    Q.
    Going
    to
    the
    record
    again,
    let
    me
    draw
    your
    8
    attention
    to
    the
    documents
    beginning
    at
    page
    004
    of
    the
    9
    record.
    If
    you
    look
    at
    page
    004,
    would
    you
    tell
    me
    what
    10
    you
    understand
    that
    page
    to
    be?
    11
    A.
    That’s
    the
    cover
    page
    for
    the
    45—day
    report
    12
    that
    we
    submitted
    to the
    Agency.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    subsequent
    to
    that,
    did you
    14
    submit
    another
    report
    to
    the
    Agency?
    15
    A.
    Well,
    we also
    submitted
    some
    requests
    for
    16
    extension
    of
    early
    action
    period
    to
    accomplish
    some
    early
    17
    action
    remediation
    activity.
    18
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    submit
    a
    letter
    to the
    Agency
    19
    requesting
    that
    extension?
    20
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    21
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    receive
    a
    response
    from
    the
    22
    Agency
    approving
    that
    extension?
    23
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    did
    you
    subsequently
    submit
    a
    30
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    45-day
    report
    addendum?
    2
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    directing
    your
    attention
    to
    4
    page
    037
    of the
    record,
    can
    you
    tell
    me,
    does
    that
    appear
    5
    to
    be a
    copy
    of
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum
    you
    submitted?
    6
    A.
    Yes,
    sir.
    7
    Q.
    Now,
    the
    next
    document
    I’d
    ask you
    to
    look
    8
    at
    in
    the record
    is
    at
    the
    record
    at
    page
    110
    and
    111.
    9
    Do
    you
    recognize
    that
    document
    or
    have
    you
    seen
    that
    10
    document
    before?
    11
    A.
    Yes.
    This
    is a
    letter
    we
    received
    from
    the
    12
    Agency.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    if
    you
    look
    to
    --
    following
    14
    that
    in the
    record
    to page
    112
    and
    113,
    have
    you
    seen
    15
    that
    letter
    before?
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just
    --
    is
    that
    a
    letter
    from
    the
    18
    Illinois
    EPA
    leaking
    underground
    storage
    tank
    program
    to
    19
    Dickerson
    Petroleum?
    20
    A.
    Yes.
    It
    denies
    reimbursement
    for
    the
    21
    incident
    in question.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    going
    back
    to
    that
    first
    23
    document,
    your
    45—day
    report,
    and
    directing
    your
    24
    attention
    to
    page
    13
    of
    the
    record,
    which
    is
    a page
    in
    31
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    that
    report,
    does
    that
    report
    provide
    the
    Agency
    any
    2
    information
    regarding
    your
    release
    investigation
    efforts
    3
    on
    January
    18?
    4
    A.
    Yes.
    Item
    13—3,
    lower
    half
    of
    the page,
    5
    discusses
    our
    ——
    how
    we
    discovered
    that
    there
    was
    6
    presence
    of
    gasoline
    contamination.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    let
    me
    direct
    your
    attention
    to
    8
    the
    record
    on
    the
    following
    page,
    page
    014
    of
    the
    record.
    9
    Is there
    any
    additional
    information
    regarding
    your
    10
    release
    investigation
    and/or
    confirmation
    on
    that
    page?
    11
    A.
    Yes,
    there
    is.
    12
    Q.
    And
    where
    is
    that
    located?
    13
    A.
    That’s
    item
    E-5,
    soil
    boring
    logs,
    at
    the
    14
    bottom
    of the
    page.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    does
    that
    reference
    your
    16
    observations
    on
    January
    18,
    2008?
    17
    A.
    Yes.
    18
    Q.
    And
    does
    it
    reference
    the
    fact
    that
    a
    PID
    19
    meter
    was
    used?
    20
    A.
    Yes,
    it
    does.
    21
    Q.
    Now,
    if
    you
    would
    look
    at
    the
    top
    of
    22
    page
    015,
    and
    would
    you
    read
    that
    very
    first
    full
    23
    sentence
    at
    the
    top?
    24
    A.
    “No
    samples
    from
    this
    boring
    were
    retained
    32
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    for
    laboratory
    analysis.”
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    tell
    me,
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    is
    there
    3
    a
    reason
    why
    no
    samples
    were
    retained
    for
    laboratory
    4
    analysis?
    5
    A.
    Well,
    it
    had
    been
    my experience
    that
    there
    6
    was
    no reason
    to
    have
    a laboratory
    analysis
    performed
    on
    7
    a
    sample;
    that
    the
    PID
    measurement
    and
    the
    other
    8
    observations
    were
    adequate
    to
    confirm
    the
    presence
    of
    a
    9
    lot
    of
    petroleum.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    again,
    directing
    your
    attention
    11
    in
    the
    record
    to
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum,
    which
    I
    12
    believe
    begins
    --
    13
    HEING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    37.
    14
    Q.
    --
    at
    page
    037,
    just
    to
    summarize,
    did
    that
    15
    addendum
    also
    include
    language
    referencing
    the manner
    in
    16
    which
    you investigated
    and
    confirmed
    the
    release
    at
    the
    17
    site?
    18
    A.
    I’m
    pretty
    sure
    it
    does.
    It
    would
    be
    item
    19
    D-3
    and
    --
    20
    Q.
    And
    would
    it
    be on
    page
    046?
    21
    A.
    Yes.
    22
    Q.
    And
    is
    it
    also
    mentioned
    again
    on
    pages
    047
    23
    and
    048?
    24
    A.
    Yes,
    it
    is.
    33
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    In
    your experience,
    I
    think
    you’ve
    2
    mentioned
    that
    you’ve worked
    on similar
    sites,
    3
    approximately
    ten
    to
    twelve
    a
    year,
    for
    the
    last
    fifteen
    4
    years?
    5
    A.
    Right.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    Was
    it your
    normal
    practice
    to
    7
    investigate
    and
    confirm
    a
    release
    in
    the
    fashion
    that’s
    8
    described
    ——
    you described
    in your
    testimony
    and
    as set
    9
    forth in
    the
    45-day
    report
    and the
    45-day
    addendum?
    10
    A.
    It’s
    just
    ——
    The
    question
    was,
    was
    this our
    11
    customary
    procedure
    for ——
    12
    Q.
    Yes.
    13
    A.
    More
    or
    ——
    yes.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    As
    we
    sit
    here, up
    until
    -- let
    me
    15
    rephrase
    it
    this way.
    Up
    until
    you received
    this
    March
    9
    16
    letter
    that’s
    in the
    record,
    had
    you ever
    been told
    that
    17
    that
    was not
    an
    appropriate
    way
    to
    investigate
    and
    18
    confirm
    a release?
    19
    A.
    No.
    20
    Q.
    Have
    you
    since
    been told
    by
    anyone
    at the
    21
    Agency
    that
    that’s
    not
    the appropriate
    methodology?
    22
    A.
    Well,
    yeah,
    after
    some
    conversations
    after
    23
    we
    got
    the
    March
    9 letter.
    24
    Q.
    Now,
    if
    you
    would,
    let’s
    go back
    to the
    34
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    letter
    in
    the record
    that’s
    dated
    March
    9,
    2009,
    at
    2
    pages
    110
    and 111.
    3
    A.
    Okay.
    4
    Q.
    Do you
    recall
    receiving
    that
    letter
    shortly
    5
    after
    the date
    of the
    letter,
    March
    9,
    2009?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Did
    you
    read
    the
    letter
    at that
    time?
    8
    A.
    Yes,
    I
    did.
    9
    Q.
    Did
    you
    understand
    what
    the letter
    meant?
    10
    A.
    Well,
    I wasn’t
    really
    -—
    I
    understood
    that
    11
    they
    were
    rejecting
    our
    45-day
    report.
    I just
    didn’t
    12
    understand
    why.
    There
    was no
    reason
    that I
    could
    tell
    13
    that
    -— specifically
    why
    it
    was
    rejected.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    If
    you would,
    I’d like
    to direct
    your
    15
    attention
    to Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    No. 2
    that’s
    been
    16
    admitted
    into evidence.
    Do you
    know
    what
    that
    document
    17
    is?
    18
    A.
    Yes.
    This
    is 734.505.
    19
    Q.
    And
    let
    me
    direct
    your
    attention
    in
    specific
    20
    in
    Exhibit
    2
    to
    734.505,
    Subsection
    --
    or --
    yeah,
    21
    Subsection
    B,
    and
    in
    particular
    to the
    very last
    sentence
    22
    of
    the
    first full
    paragraph.
    Would
    you
    read that
    for
    me?
    23
    A.
    “If
    the
    Agency
    rejects
    a plan,
    budget
    or
    24
    report
    or
    requires
    modifications,
    the
    written
    35
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    notification
    must
    contain
    the following
    information,
    as
    2
    applicable.”
    3
    Q.
    And then
    would
    you
    just read
    for me
    b(1),
    4
    (2)
    and
    (3)?
    5
    A.
    1, “An
    explanation
    of
    the
    specific
    type of
    6
    information,
    if
    any,
    that
    the
    Agency
    needs
    to complete
    7
    its
    review”;
    2,
    “An explanation
    of
    the sections
    of
    the
    8
    Act or
    regulations
    that
    may
    be
    violated
    if the
    plan,
    9
    budget
    or report
    is
    approved”;
    and
    3,
    “A statement
    of
    10
    specific
    reasons
    why
    the
    stated
    sections
    of
    the
    Act or
    11
    regulations
    may
    be violated
    if
    the plan,
    budget
    or
    report
    12
    is
    approved.”
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    directing
    your
    attention
    back
    to
    14
    the record,
    pages
    110
    and 111,
    can
    you tell
    me whether
    15
    there’s
    an
    explanation
    of the
    specific
    type
    of
    16
    information
    that
    the Agency
    might
    need
    to
    complete
    its
    17
    review?
    18
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’m
    going
    to
    object.
    That
    19
    really
    calls
    for
    a
    legal
    conclusion.
    We have
    the law.
    20
    We
    have
    the
    letter.
    It’s
    really
    up to
    the
    Board
    to
    21
    decide
    if it
    was
    adequate,
    and I
    don’t
    know that
    this
    22
    witness
    can
    add to
    that
    process.
    23
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Well,
    I think
    he’s
    entitled
    to
    24
    testify
    to
    what
    he believed
    was
    in the
    letter
    was
    not in
    36
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    the
    letter.
    That’s
    his
    opinion.
    He’s
    entitled
    to
    give
    2
    that.
    It’s
    his
    opinion
    of
    a
    document
    he
    read.
    3
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    That’s
    fine.
    4
    Go
    ahead.
    5
    A.
    Okay.
    What
    was
    your
    question?
    I’m
    sorry,
    6
    but
    I
    kind
    of
    -—
    7
    Q.
    (By
    Mr. Dwyer)
    You’re
    going
    to
    make
    me
    8
    reread
    the
    question.
    Okay.
    When
    you
    looked
    at
    the
    March
    9
    9,
    2009,
    letter,
    did
    you
    see
    an explanation
    of
    the
    10
    specific
    type
    of
    information,
    if
    any,
    that
    the
    Agency
    11
    might
    need
    to
    complete
    its
    review?
    12
    A.
    No,
    there
    was
    no indication
    that
    I
    found
    in
    13
    the
    letter,
    no,
    sir.
    14
    Q.
    Further,
    when
    you
    looked
    at
    the March
    9,
    15
    2009,
    letter
    upon
    receiving
    it,
    did
    you
    see
    an
    16
    explanation
    of
    the
    sections
    of
    the
    Act
    or regulations
    17
    that
    may
    be
    violated
    if
    the
    plan,
    budget
    or
    report
    that
    18
    was
    submitted
    had
    been
    approved?
    19
    A.
    No.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    Well,
    let
    me
    ask
    you
    this:
    Does
    the
    21
    letter
    ——
    I mean,
    doesn’t
    the
    letter
    in
    the
    second
    22
    paragraph
    reference
    that
    the
    incident
    was
    not
    subject
    to
    23
    35
    Illinois
    Administrative
    Code
    734,
    732
    or 731?
    24
    A.
    Yeah,
    that’s
    in
    the
    letter,
    but
    there’s
    ——
    37
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Finally,
    does
    the
    letter
    --
    aside
    from
    that
    2
    second
    paragraph,
    does
    the
    letter
    contain
    any
    statement
    3
    of
    specific
    reasons
    why
    the
    cited
    sections
    of
    the
    Act
    or
    4
    regulations
    may
    be
    violated
    if
    the
    45-day
    addendum
    and
    5
    45-day
    report
    had
    been
    approved?
    6
    A.
    No.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    when
    you
    received
    this
    letter,
    did
    8
    you
    understand
    why
    the
    Agency
    had
    rejected
    the
    45-day
    9
    report?
    10
    A.
    No.
    I
    had
    no
    idea.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    do
    anything
    after
    you
    12
    received
    the
    letter
    regarding
    it?
    13
    A.
    Well,
    I
    called
    Jay
    Gaydosh
    on March
    the
    14
    10th.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    Let
    me
    just
    stop
    you.
    I
    just
    --
    I
    16
    want
    to
    let
    the
    record
    reflect
    that
    Mr.
    Gaydosh
    is
    17
    present
    at
    the
    hearing,
    and
    is
    he
    the
    individual
    that
    18
    you
    --
    you’re
    talking
    about?
    19
    A.
    Well,
    he
    told
    me
    his
    name
    was
    Jay
    Gaydosh.
    20
    Q.
    All
    right.
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    do
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    approximately
    21
    when
    you
    called
    Mr.
    Gaydosh?
    22
    A.
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    have
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    my
    conversation
    notes,
    but
    23
    I
    think
    it
    was,
    like,
    in
    the
    morning,
    maybe
    around
    ten
    24
    o’clock,
    something
    like
    that.
    38
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    1
    didn’t
    really
    apply
    to
    our situation,
    and he also
    2
    suggested
    that we
    took the
    sample
    from the
    backfill and
    3
    it should
    have
    been collected
    from native
    soil,
    and
    said,
    4
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    contamination
    of
    the
    backfill
    would
    not
    5
    indicate
    that a release
    had
    occurred
    from the
    tank, and
    6
    he said
    that he
    could check
    tanks anywhere
    in the
    state
    7
    and find contamination
    in
    the
    backfill,
    so that wasn’t
    8
    really an indication
    that
    there’d
    been
    a
    release from
    the
    9
    tank.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And drawing
    your
    attention
    back to
    11
    the March
    9, 2009, letter
    -- that’s
    pages
    110 and
    111 --
    12
    is
    there any
    reference in
    that letter
    to this
    35 Illinois
    13
    Administrative
    Code 734.210?
    14
    A.
    No,
    there’s not.
    15
    Q.
    Is there
    any reference
    to the
    -- this
    1
    6
    requirement
    that
    confirmation
    of release
    samples
    be taken
    17
    somewhere
    other
    than from
    backfill?
    18
    A.
    No.
    19
    Q.
    During
    that
    conversation
    after
    you received
    20
    the
    letter, that
    -- I’m sorry
    -- the
    conversation
    with
    21
    Mr.
    Gaydosh, is that
    the first
    time
    that
    you’d
    ever
    been
    22
    told of
    this
    supposed
    requirement?
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    How did
    you
    end
    that
    conversation?
    Did
    you
    40
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    1
    Q.
    And
    you said
    you --
    did he
    call
    you back
    on
    2
    March
    13?
    3
    A.
    Well,
    he
    called
    me
    back
    late
    in the
    day
    on
    4
    March
    the 12th
    and
    said —-
    this was
    about
    five
    o’clock
    or
    5
    so
    ——
    and he
    said that
    there
    was
    still
    some going
    over
    6
    things,
    Hernando
    and
    Harry,
    his
    ——
    you
    know,
    his
    7
    managers.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    Just
    to clarify
    for the
    record,
    when
    9
    you say
    Hernando,
    do you
    mean
    Hernando
    Albarracin?
    10
    A.
    Albarracin.
    11
    Q.
    And
    is he
    the director
    of the
    LUST
    program
    12
    at IEPA?
    13
    A.
    Yes,
    he is.
    14
    Q.
    And
    then
    you
    said
    Barry.
    Do
    you mean
    15
    Mr.
    Harry
    Chappel?
    16
    A.
    Harry
    Chappel.
    He’s
    Jay’s
    supervisor.
    17
    Q.
    And
    is
    he a
    regional
    subunit
    manager?
    18
    A.
    Right,
    uh-huh.
    And anyway,
    there
    was
    kind
    19
    of some
    discussions
    about
    why
    that information
    was
    left
    20
    out of
    the
    letter,
    and
    he said,
    Hernando’s
    going
    to
    check
    21
    with
    the legal
    department
    and find
    out
    if there
    was
    some
    22
    specific
    reason
    that
    they
    excluded
    that information,
    and
    23
    then
    so
    that
    was ——
    he said
    he’d
    call me
    back
    as
    soon
    as
    24
    he had
    an
    update
    from
    those
    guys.
    All right.
    Well,
    then
    42
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    on March the
    13th was
    the next time
    I talked
    to him,
    and
    2
    he asked
    me, he said,
    has
    the site
    been approved
    by the
    3
    fire marshal’s
    office
    for reimbursement?
    I
    said yes, and
    4
    he
    said he
    wanted a copy
    of that,
    and he wanted
    to
    know
    5
    if I had a
    copy of the fire
    marshal’s
    tank removal
    log,
    6
    and I said, yes,
    I
    did,
    and he asked
    me
    to
    fax
    those to
    7
    him.
    8
    Q.
    And did
    you?
    9
    A.
    Yes, I
    did.
    10
    Q.
    Okay. And let
    me
    direct
    your attention
    to
    11
    pages 088, 089,
    090, 091 and
    092
    of the
    record.
    12
    A.
    Okay.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    Can you tell me,
    page 088
    of the
    14
    record, what
    is your understanding
    of
    that document?
    15
    A.
    That’s
    the cover
    sheet for
    the stuff
    that I
    16
    faxed
    to Jay at his
    request from
    the fire marshal
    ——
    17
    Q.
    Is there
    a fax cover sheet?
    18
    A.
    Yeah.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    can
    you tell me
    -- so page 1
    is
    20
    the cover.
    Would you
    tell me
    what
    the next
    page
    is?
    21
    A.
    It’s the first
    page of
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    22
    eligibility,
    deductibility
    approval letter
    for
    the ——
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    And so
    just to clarify,
    the fire
    24
    marshal
    issued
    a letter to Dickerson
    saying that this
    43
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    release
    was
    eligible
    for
    reimbursement
    and
    that
    it
    had
    a
    2
    deductible
    of
    $10,000.
    Is
    that
    what
    it
    says?
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    that
    T
    s
    a
    two-page
    letter;
    is
    5
    that
    correct?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Then
    if
    we
    go
    to
    page
    091,
    which
    is
    part
    of
    8
    that
    fax,
    what
    is
    that
    document?
    9
    A.
    This
    is
    the
    log
    of
    underground
    storage
    tank
    10
    removal
    that
    was
    completed
    by
    the
    fire
    marshal
    storage
    11
    tank
    safety
    specialist
    who
    was
    on
    site
    at
    the
    time
    we
    12
    removed
    the
    tanks.
    13
    Q.
    And
    do
    you
    remember
    the
    name
    of
    that
    14
    individual?
    15
    A.
    His
    name
    was
    Kent
    Gelarden.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    looking
    at
    that
    document,
    I
    note
    17
    that
    it
    has
    a
    number
    of
    columns
    and
    rows
    for
    certain
    18
    information
    to
    be
    filled
    in.
    Can
    you
    tell
    me
    what
    --
    you
    19
    know,
    what
    is
    the
    purpose
    of
    that
    form
    as
    you
    understand
    20
    it?
    21
    A.
    It’s
    a
    documentation
    of
    his
    I
    guess
    22
    observations
    during
    the
    tank
    removal
    process
    that’s
    filed
    23
    with
    his
    office
    for
    historical
    reference,
    I
    suppose.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    were
    these
    --
    were
    the
    tanks
    at
    44
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    NJ
    NJ
    NJ
    NJ
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    U,

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    if
    --
    let
    me
    direct
    your
    2
    attention
    down.
    It’s
    very
    difficult
    to
    see,
    but
    down
    in
    3
    the
    lower
    portion
    of
    the document,
    there
    is
    a
    section
    4
    that’s
    very
    hard
    to
    read,
    but
    it’s
    Section
    D.
    Can
    you
    5
    see
    that
    section?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    Does
    that
    contain
    five
    items
    that
    8
    need
    to be
    checked
    off
    or,
    you
    know,
    determined?
    9
    A.
    Yes.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    is
    the
    second
    item
    there
    --
    it’s
    11
    listed
    I
    believe
    in
    Section
    D,
    Section 2,
    as
    12
    contamination
    status?
    13
    A.
    Yes.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    does
    it
    provide,
    then,
    a column
    15
    where
    information
    can
    be
    provided
    for
    each
    of the
    tanks?
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    And
    at
    this
    site,
    just
    to
    confirm,
    there
    18
    were
    two
    gasoline
    tanks
    that
    were
    removed
    ——
    19
    A.
    Right.
    20
    Q.
    --
    is
    that
    correct?
    And
    in
    Section
    D-2,
    for
    21
    contamination
    status,
    is
    there
    information
    in
    there?
    22
    A.
    Yes,
    there
    is.
    23
    Q.
    And
    what
    does
    it
    say?
    It
    says
    NR.
    Do
    24
    you
    --
    What
    does
    that
    mean?
    46
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    According
    to
    the
    legend,
    it’s
    no
    apparent
    2
    release.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    so
    if
    I
    understand
    this
    4
    correctly,
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    log
    indicates
    that
    there
    5
    was
    no release
    at
    the
    site.
    6
    A.
    No apparent
    release.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    that’s
    what
    the
    legend
    reads,
    no
    8
    apparent
    release.
    9
    A.
    Yes.
    10
    Q.
    When
    was
    the
    first
    time
    that
    you saw
    this
    11
    document,
    Mr. Herlacher?
    12
    A.
    On
    March
    the
    13th.
    13
    Q.
    And
    how did
    you
    come
    to
    be
    in
    possession
    of
    14
    a copy
    of
    it?
    15
    A.
    Well,
    there
    was
    ——
    I
    was concerned
    about
    the
    16
    rejection
    of the
    45—day
    report,
    so
    I
    e—mailed
    or
    17
    contacted
    the
    woman
    at
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal’s
    office
    18
    who’s
    the
    FOTA
    coordinator.
    19
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    submit
    a FOIA,
    a Freedom
    of
    20
    Information
    Act,
    request?
    21
    A.
    Right.
    Yes.
    22
    Q.
    And
    did
    you
    request
    a
    copy
    of
    that
    document?
    23
    A.
    Yes,
    I
    did.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    receive
    it?
    47
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Yes.
    They
    faxed
    it
    to me.
    If you
    look at
    2
    the
    header
    on the
    top
    ——
    or let’s
    see.
    No,
    down at
    the
    3
    bottom,
    that
    says
    legal.
    That’s
    from
    the
    OSFM
    legal
    4
    department.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    just
    to confirm,
    you
    received
    a
    6
    copy of
    this
    document
    from
    the
    state fire
    marshal.
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    And
    then
    in
    turn,
    per
    Mr. Gaydosh’s
    request,
    9
    you
    faxed
    it
    to
    Mr. Gaydosh.
    10
    A.
    Right.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    prior
    to March
    13, 2009,
    you were
    12
    not aware
    and
    had not
    seen
    this log.
    13
    A.
    Right.
    14
    Q.
    And
    on the
    --
    well,
    strike
    that.
    So the
    15
    last
    page of
    that faxed
    document
    -- it’s
    page 092
    of the
    16
    record
    —— it appears
    to
    be a
    diagram.
    Do
    you
    know
    who
    17
    drew
    that?
    18
    A.
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    drew that
    on the
    back
    to
    ——
    I
    19
    guess
    so that
    he could
    remember
    where
    the
    tanks
    were
    20
    located.
    This
    is a
    typical
    thing that
    these
    fire
    marshal
    21
    guys do
    whenever
    they’re
    out
    on the
    job
    site.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    Are
    you
    okay,
    Mr.
    Herlacher?
    Do
    you
    23
    need
    a
    break?
    24
    A.
    No, I’m
    okay.
    I’ll
    let you
    know
    when I
    got
    48
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    to
    get
    up.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    I’m
    going
    to
    show
    you
    another
    3
    document
    --
    well,
    let
    me
    stay
    with
    this.
    You
    --
    So
    you
    4
    provided
    these
    documents
    to
    Mr.
    Gaydosh
    by
    fax
    on
    March
    5
    13,
    2009.
    Did
    you
    have
    any
    further
    communications
    with
    6
    Mr.
    Gaydosh?
    7
    A.
    Not
    that
    I
    -—
    8
    Q.
    Regarding
    this
    site.
    9
    A.
    Yeah,
    not
    that
    I
    recall.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    --
    After
    that
    date,
    did
    you
    have
    11
    any
    communications
    with
    anyone
    else
    from
    the
    LUST
    12
    program?
    13
    A.
    Yeah.
    Harry
    Chappel
    called
    me
    on
    March
    31
    14
    at
    the
    request
    of
    Mr.
    Ingersoll.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    --
    do
    you
    understand
    16
    Mr.
    Ingersoll
    to
    be
    the
    deputy
    chief
    counsel,
    legal
    17
    counsel
    for
    the
    Agency?
    18
    A.
    He’s
    somehow
    involved
    with
    legal
    stuff
    for
    19
    the
    Illinois
    EPA.
    That’s
    --
    You
    know,
    I
    didn’t
    know
    his
    20
    exact
    title
    or
    anything.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    Let
    me
    suggest
    that
    that’s
    his
    title,
    22
    but
    it’s
    not
    critical
    here.
    Please,
    let’s
    go
    ahead
    23
    and
    ——
    so
    you
    said
    you
    received
    a
    call
    from
    Mr.
    Chappel.
    24
    Do
    you
    recall
    approximately
    when?
    I
    mean,
    sometimes
    49
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    F—’

    1
    confirm
    the
    presence
    of a release,
    and he
    told
    me
    every
    2
    time that
    it’s
    not in there.
    So at
    that point
    we
    kind
    of
    3
    reached
    a
    ——
    I
    guess
    you’d say
    an impasse
    or
    something.
    4
    Obviously
    he
    was
    -- he
    had his
    mind
    made up
    that we
    were
    5
    wrong
    and I
    —- and
    he couldn’t
    explain
    to
    me
    to my
    6
    satisfaction
    why we
    were wrong,
    so the
    conversation
    7
    ended,
    and
    I
    suggested
    that
    we
    were
    probably
    going
    to
    8
    appeal
    this
    to
    the Pollution
    Control
    Board.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    I’m
    going
    to ask
    you
    to
    look at
    a
    10
    document.
    I’m
    not
    going
    to mark
    it
    as an exhibit,
    and
    11
    I’ve shown
    it
    to
    respondent’s
    counsel.
    Would
    you take
    a
    12
    look
    at
    that and
    tell
    me
    if
    you understand
    what
    it is?
    13
    A.
    This
    is
    Part
    734
    of the
    35
    Illinois
    Admin
    14
    Code.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    And just
    -- I want
    to be clear.
    16
    Is
    -- Are
    those the
    regulations
    that
    you
    believe
    apply
    to
    17
    the
    work that’s
    been
    done
    at
    this
    site?
    18
    A.
    Yes.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now
    I’m going
    to direct
    your
    20
    attention
    specifically
    to
    35 Illinois
    Administrative
    Code
    21
    734,
    Section
    110.
    Now,
    specifically,
    can you
    tell me
    22
    what
    the
    title
    of
    Section
    110
    -- if I
    can find
    it --
    23
    A.
    It’s number
    5. Okay.
    “Severability.”
    24
    Q.
    No,
    110.
    Oh,
    I’m sorry.
    I
    apologize.
    I
    52
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    misspoke.
    We’re
    talking
    about
    35
    Illinois
    Administrative
    2
    Code
    734,
    Subsection
    115.
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    And
    what
    is
    contained
    in
    there?
    5
    A.
    Definitions
    of
    terms
    that
    are
    used
    in
    the
    ——
    6
    Q.
    All
    right.
    And
    I’m
    going
    to
    direct
    your
    7
    attention
    to
    two
    specific
    terms
    in there.
    Well,
    let
    me
    8
    ask
    you
    this:
    Do
    the
    definitions
    contain
    the
    terms
    9
    “confirmed
    release”
    and
    “confirmation
    of
    a release”?
    10
    A.
    Confirmation
    --
    Yes,
    it
    does,
    both
    those
    :ii
    terms.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just
    tell
    me, how
    are
    those
    terms
    13
    defined
    in
    Section
    734.110?
    14
    A.
    It
    says
    confirmation
    is
    done
    in accordance
    15
    with
    the
    regulations
    promulgated
    by the
    Office
    of the
    16
    Illinois
    State
    Fire
    Marshal
    at
    41
    Illinois
    Admin
    Code
    17
    170.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    the
    other
    definition?
    19
    A.
    Means
    a release
    of petroleum
    that
    is
    20
    confirmed
    in accordance
    with
    the regulations
    promulgated
    21
    by
    the
    Office
    of
    the
    State
    Fire
    Marshal
    at 41
    Illinois
    22
    Admin
    Code
    170.
    23
    Q.
    Thank
    you.
    Now,
    I’m
    going
    to
    show
    you
    now
    a
    24
    document
    that’s
    been
    marked
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    3.
    Do
    53
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    you
    have a
    copy of that in
    front
    of
    you?
    2
    A.
    1, 2.
    I
    don’t have
    3.
    3
    Q.
    Yeah,
    you do.
    4
    A.
    Oh, oh, here.
    5
    Q.
    Oh,
    never mind.
    I’m ——
    I
    won’t say
    I’m
    a
    6
    dope
    on the record,
    but I just
    did.
    7
    A.
    Okay.
    Sure.
    8
    Q.
    Can
    you
    tell me,
    do you have a
    copy
    of
    9
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    3
    in front of
    you?
    10
    A.
    Yes,
    I
    do.
    11
    Q.
    And can
    you tell
    me what
    you understand
    that
    12
    document
    to be?
    13
    A.
    These are the
    regulatory
    requirements
    for
    14
    performing
    early
    action activities
    with
    for leaking
    15
    underground
    storage
    tanks.
    16
    Q.
    Okay. Now,
    if
    you would,
    look
    at 734.210,
    17
    the
    first
    subpart,
    Subpart A,
    and will
    you
    just
    read the
    18
    first portion
    of that
    sentence?
    19
    A.
    Upon confirmation
    of a release
    of petroleum
    20
    from a UST in
    accordance
    with the
    regulations
    promulgated
    21
    by
    the OSFM.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    So what
    do
    you understand
    that
    to
    23
    mean?
    24
    A.
    That I
    -- to confirm
    the
    presence of
    a
    54
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    release,
    I need
    to conduct
    my
    activities
    in
    accordance
    2
    with the
    requirements
    of 41 Illinois
    Admin
    Code
    Part 170.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And,
    now,
    directing
    your
    attention
    4
    further
    down
    in Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    3 to
    5
    Section
    7342.10
    [sic],
    Subsection
    (a) (5),
    would
    you
    read
    6
    the
    first
    sentence
    of Subsection
    5?
    7
    A.
    Measure
    for
    the
    presence
    of a
    release
    where
    8
    contamination
    is most
    likely
    to
    be present
    at the
    UST
    9
    site,
    unless the
    presence
    and
    source
    has
    been
    confirmed
    10
    in accordance
    with
    regulations
    promulgated
    by
    the
    OSFM.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    directing
    your
    attention
    to
    the
    12
    second
    page of
    Exhibit
    3,
    some
    way
    down below
    Subsection
    13
    G,
    is there
    a paragraph
    that’s
    prefaced
    by
    caps, “Board
    14
    Note”?
    15
    A.
    Yes.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    would
    you read
    what
    that board
    17
    note
    says?
    18
    A.
    “Owners
    or
    operators
    seeking
    payment
    from
    19
    the
    fund
    are
    to first
    notify
    IEMA
    of a
    suspected
    release
    20
    and then
    confirm
    the
    release
    within
    14 days
    to IEMA
    21
    pursuant
    to regulations
    promulgated
    by the
    OSFM.”
    22
    Q.
    All
    right.
    Earlier,
    when
    I
    asked
    you
    to
    23
    read
    that first
    sentence
    of
    Subsection
    5, I believe
    I
    24
    mistakenly
    referenced
    it
    as
    734.210(a)
    (5).
    Just
    to
    55
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    correct
    the record,
    is
    the
    --
    is
    in
    fact
    the language
    you
    2
    read
    actually
    contained
    in
    734.210(b)
    (5)?
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    I
    apologize.
    My
    mistake.
    Now,
    let
    me
    5
    direct
    your
    attention
    now
    to
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibits
    4
    and
    6
    5.
    Dealing
    with
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    4,
    is
    --
    tell
    me
    7
    what
    you understand
    that
    to
    be.
    8
    A.
    This
    is
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal’s
    procedure
    9
    for
    reporting
    suspected
    releases
    from
    USTs.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    if
    you
    would
    then
    switch
    to
    11
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    5,
    would
    you
    tell
    me what
    you
    12
    understand
    that
    to
    be?
    13
    A.
    This
    is for
    investigating
    releases,
    initial
    14
    response,
    conducting
    a
    site
    assessment
    for releases
    from
    15
    UST5.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    directing
    your
    attention
    in
    17
    Exhibit
    5
    specifically
    down
    to
    170.580,
    Subsection
    (C),
    18
    what’s
    the
    title
    of
    that
    subsection?
    19
    A.
    “Site
    Assessment.”
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    would
    you
    read
    how
    it,
    you
    21
    know,
    further
    discusses
    site
    assessment?
    22
    A.
    Owners
    or operators
    shall
    measure
    for the
    23
    presence
    of
    a
    release
    where
    contamination
    is
    most
    likely
    24
    to
    be
    present
    at
    the
    UST
    site.
    In
    selecting
    sample
    56
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    types,
    locations
    and
    measurement
    methods,
    owners
    or
    2
    operators
    shall
    consider
    the
    nature
    of
    the
    stored
    3
    substance,
    the
    initial
    alarm
    or
    cause
    for
    suspicion,
    the
    4
    types
    of
    backfill,
    the
    depth
    of
    groundwater
    and
    other
    5
    factors
    appropriate
    for
    identifying
    the
    presence
    and
    6
    source
    of
    the
    release.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    is
    it
    your
    understanding
    that
    8
    those
    are
    the
    regulations
    that
    govern
    release
    9
    investigation
    and
    confirmation
    --
    10
    A.
    Yes.
    11
    Q.
    ——
    for
    underground
    storage
    tanks?
    12
    A.
    Right.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    it
    your
    understanding
    that
    14
    those
    are
    the
    regulations
    that
    are
    being
    referred
    to,
    15
    going
    back
    to
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    3,
    in
    35
    Illinois
    16
    Administrative
    Code
    734.210?
    17
    A.
    Yes.
    18
    Q.
    Now,
    directing
    your
    attention
    again
    to
    19
    Exhibit
    5,
    Subsection
    --
    Section
    170.580,
    Subsection
    (c),
    20
    can
    you
    tell
    me,
    is
    there
    any
    language
    in
    there
    requiring
    21
    that
    a
    release
    from
    an
    UST
    be
    confirmed
    with
    laboratory
    22
    analytic
    results?
    23
    A.
    No.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    Does
    it
    specify
    any
    specific
    57
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    measurement
    method
    that must be
    used?
    2
    A.
    No, it
    doesn’t.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    Does it in
    fact
    say
    measurement
    4
    methods, plural?
    5
    A.
    Yes.
    6
    Q.
    And does it
    also recommend
    that
    an
    7
    owner/operator
    measure
    for the presence
    of a release
    8
    where
    it’s most
    likely
    to
    be present?
    9
    A.
    Yes, it
    does.
    10
    Q.
    In your opinion,
    based
    upon the
    dozens of
    11
    LUST
    sites
    that you have
    worked
    on
    and performed
    12
    assessments
    for
    possible releases,
    in
    your opinion,
    what
    13
    is the
    most likely
    place where
    you would
    find
    14
    contamination?
    15
    A.
    Around the fill
    openings
    or the
    pump
    islands
    16
    or
    below
    the tanks.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    18
    A.
    In
    the backfill.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    In the
    backfill?
    20
    A.
    Right.
    21
    Q.
    And just
    explain
    for
    the Hearing
    Officer
    and
    22
    for the Board,
    what is the
    backfill
    area
    as
    opposed
    to
    23
    some other area?
    24
    A.
    Well, when the
    tanks
    are installed,
    you take
    58
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    an
    excavation
    machine
    into
    wherever
    they’re
    going
    to be
    2
    placed
    and
    dig
    a
    hole
    big
    enough
    to
    hold
    the
    tanks
    and
    3
    then
    put
    a
    layer
    of material
    about
    a
    foot
    or
    so
    thick
    on
    4
    the
    bottom,
    set
    the
    tanks
    on
    there,
    level
    them
    up
    and
    5
    then
    fill
    in
    around
    them
    with,
    you know,
    some
    sort
    of ——
    6
    well,
    in
    this
    case,
    these
    were
    backfilled
    with
    sand.
    7
    Some
    tanks
    are
    backfilled
    with
    pea
    gravel,
    things
    like
    8
    that,
    but
    it’s
    just
    to
    fill
    up
    the
    gap
    between
    the
    9
    excavation
    and
    the tank
    to
    prevent
    it
    from
    moving
    around.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And,
    now,
    let’s
    go
    back
    to
    --
    if
    I
    11
    can
    find
    it
    --
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    3,
    which
    is
    a
    copy
    of
    12
    35
    Illinois
    Administrative
    Code
    734.210,
    and
    if
    you
    would
    13
    take
    a
    look
    at
    that,
    and then
    I’d
    just
    like
    to
    ask
    you
    a
    14
    question
    aizout
    it.
    15
    A.
    Okay.
    16
    Q.
    Why
    don’t
    you
    look
    at
    --
    I
    think
    it’s
    a
    17
    four—page
    exhibit.
    Have
    you
    had
    a chance
    to look
    through
    18
    that?
    19
    A.
    Uh-huh.
    Yes.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    Can you
    tell
    me,
    based
    upon
    your
    21
    understanding
    of
    that
    regulation,
    does
    that
    regulation
    22
    contain
    any
    requirements
    for
    release
    investigation
    and
    23
    confirmation
    separate
    and
    apart
    from
    the
    fire
    marshal
    24
    regulations
    that
    are
    referenced
    therein?
    59
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    A.
    No.
    Actually,
    this
    is
    an
    early
    action
    2
    procedure
    that
    has
    nothing
    to
    do with
    our preliminary
    3
    assessment.
    4
    Q.
    And
    in
    fact,
    if you
    look
    at
    734.210,
    5
    Subsection
    A,
    doesn’t
    it begin,
    upon
    confirmation
    of
    a
    6
    release
    in
    accordance
    with the
    regulations
    of the
    fire
    7
    marshal?
    8
    A.
    Yes.
    9
    Q.
    And
    do you
    know
    of
    regulations
    other
    than 41
    10
    Illinois
    Administrative
    Code
    560
    and 580
    that
    you’re
    11
    required
    to comply
    with?
    12
    A.
    No,
    I’m not.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    And has
    the
    Agency
    with respect
    to
    14
    this site
    indicated
    there
    are
    any
    other regulations
    that
    15
    govern
    release
    investigation
    or
    confirmation?
    16
    A.
    No written
    regulations.
    17
    Q.
    Well,
    and just
    to tie
    this
    up,
    on
    18
    January
    18,
    you
    have already
    testified
    that
    you
    went
    to
    19
    the
    site and
    you
    drilled
    a soil
    boring
    out of
    the
    20
    backfill
    and
    you
    examined
    that
    visually,
    by smell
    and
    21
    with a
    PID
    meter.
    22
    A.
    Yes.
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is it
    your
    understanding
    based
    24
    upon
    your
    review
    of the
    fire
    marshal
    regulations
    that
    60
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    that
    --
    what
    you
    did
    there
    was
    consistent
    with
    the
    2
    requirements?
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    Do
    you
    know
    of any
    other
    requirements
    5
    in
    the
    Agency’s
    regulations
    or the
    fire
    marshal’s
    for
    6
    release
    investigation
    and
    confirmation?
    7
    A.
    No.
    8
    Q.
    And
    just
    to
    confirm,
    can you
    tell
    me,
    in
    9
    your
    review
    of
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    4
    and
    5,
    is
    there
    any
    10
    language
    in there
    that
    says
    that
    a PID
    meter
    may
    not
    be
    11
    used?
    12
    A.
    No,
    there’s
    no
    indication
    of
    that.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    there
    any
    language
    in
    either
    14
    of those
    sections
    of
    the
    170
    regulations
    that
    requires
    15
    that
    samples
    be
    taken
    and
    analyzed
    by
    a
    lab
    to
    confirm
    16
    the
    presence
    of
    a release?
    17
    A.
    No.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    let
    me
    direct
    your
    attention
    19
    back
    to
    the
    record,
    to
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendwn
    that
    20
    was
    filed
    in
    this
    matter,
    which
    I
    can
    never
    seem
    to
    find.
    21
    I think
    it
    begins,
    if
    I
    can
    get
    there
    --
    22
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Page
    38.
    23
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Thank
    you,
    Greg.
    Okay.
    It
    --
    24
    Page
    38
    or
    page
    37?
    61
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Page 37
    is the
    cover
    sheet.
    2
    Q.
    (By Mr.
    Dwyer)
    Now,
    in the
    45-day
    report
    3
    addendum
    that
    is in
    the record
    beginning
    at page
    037,
    4
    does
    that
    report
    contain
    any
    analytical
    data regarding
    5
    the
    conditions
    of soils
    at the
    site?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    specifically,
    if
    we go to
    that
    8
    report,
    and
    specifically
    page
    051
    of
    the
    record,
    can
    you
    9
    tell
    me what
    is on
    that page?
    10
    A.
    That
    is
    a data
    table
    that
    has
    the
    results
    of
    11
    the
    laboratory
    analysis
    reports.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just tell
    me
    what --
    so what
    13
    material
    was gathered
    to
    create
    this
    table?
    14
    A.
    Well,
    Jim
    collected
    samples
    from various
    ——
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    Let me
    back
    up.
    You need
    to
    identify
    16
    who
    Jim
    is.
    17
    A.
    Jim Foley.
    He
    was
    —- He is
    our employee
    18
    representative
    who
    was
    on site
    that
    was overseeing
    the
    19
    removal
    of
    the
    tanks and
    the excavation
    of
    the soil
    20
    contamination.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    So Mr.
    Foley
    was
    present
    on the
    date
    22
    that
    the
    tanks were
    removed;
    is that
    right?
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    so please
    continue
    with
    how you
    62
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

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    0’

    1
    that
    either
    no more
    work
    is necessary
    at the
    site
    or
    2
    further
    work
    is necessary?
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And does
    734.210
    require
    that
    those
    5
    samples
    be analyzed
    by
    a laboratory?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now, getting
    back to
    page 051,
    did
    8
    you
    take
    samples
    at the
    site?
    9
    A.
    Yes,
    we did.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And did
    you
    send
    those samples
    to a
    11
    laboratory
    for
    analysis?
    12
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    13
    Q.
    And
    does
    this
    table
    reflect
    the
    results
    of
    14
    that laboratory
    analysis?
    15
    A.
    Yes,
    it
    does.
    16
    Q.
    And
    just tell
    me,
    does the
    table
    indicate
    17
    that
    any
    of those
    chemicals,
    benzene,
    toluene,
    18
    ethylbenzene
    or
    xylene,
    were
    present
    in
    samples
    taken
    19
    from
    the site?
    20
    A.
    Yes.
    21
    Q.
    And
    does
    it indicate
    in fact
    that
    some
    of
    22
    those
    chemicals
    were
    present
    at
    levels
    above what
    are
    23
    called
    the
    detection
    limits?
    24
    A.
    Yes,
    they
    were.
    64
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    just to
    go
    back
    and confirm
    2
    this
    —— we
    discussed
    this
    earlier
    in your
    testimony
    -—
    in
    3
    your
    opinion,
    are
    benzene,
    toluene,
    ethylbenzene
    and
    4
    xylene
    volatile
    organic
    chemicals?
    5
    A.
    Yes,
    they are.
    6
    Q.
    And
    are
    they
    identified
    as such
    in
    the 734
    7
    regulations?
    8
    A.
    I
    don’t
    know
    if
    they identify
    them
    as
    VOCs,
    9
    but
    they
    are
    contaminants of
    concern
    that
    have
    to
    be
    10
    tested
    for whenever
    you’re
    collecting
    samples
    to
    evaluate
    11
    the presence
    of
    contamination
    in
    the soil.
    12
    Q.
    Well,
    now,
    you’re
    a professional
    engineer,
    13
    correct?
    14
    A.
    Yes.
    15
    Q.
    And
    you have,
    I think
    you
    described,
    16
    approximately
    20
    years of
    experience
    working
    with
    17
    underground
    storage
    tank
    sites?
    18
    A.
    Yes.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    In
    your
    professional
    opinion,
    based
    20
    upon
    your,
    you know,
    experience
    and your
    education
    as an
    21
    engineer
    and
    a professional
    engineer,
    do
    you consider
    22
    benzene,
    toluene,
    ethylbenzene
    and
    xylene
    volatile
    23
    organic
    chemicals?
    24
    A.
    Oh,
    yeah,
    they’re
    definitely
    in
    that
    65
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    category.
    2
    Q.
    So
    in
    your
    opinion,
    does this
    table
    document
    3
    that in fact
    there were
    elements
    of these chemicals
    4
    present in soils
    at this
    site?
    5
    A.
    Yes, in
    several of the
    samples.
    6
    Q.
    Okay. And
    do you have
    an opinion
    about how
    7
    they
    came to be
    located
    there?
    8
    A.
    Well,
    they’re not
    naturally
    occurring
    in
    the
    9
    soil, so
    they had
    to be ——
    they
    had
    to come
    from
    some
    10
    source, and
    there was
    underground
    tanks that
    held
    11
    gasoline
    there
    in the
    immediate vicinity,
    so ——
    12
    Q.
    And
    you visited
    this site on
    multiple
    13
    occasions.
    14
    A.
    Yes.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    identify any
    other sources
    16
    of -- that
    might
    explain
    the
    presence of these
    chemicals
    17
    other than the
    underground
    storage
    tanks?
    18
    A.
    No.
    There’s
    none.
    19
    Q.
    Now,
    just to clarify
    for
    the record,
    going
    20
    back to
    page 051 and
    the table
    and the
    information
    there,
    21
    does that
    table indicate
    the presence
    of any
    of
    these
    22
    chemicals listed
    at levels
    above what
    we’ve referred
    to
    23
    here
    today as tier
    1 remediation
    objectives?
    24
    A.
    No. They’re
    all below those
    levels.
    66
    Keefe Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    based
    upon
    that,
    did
    you
    siibmit
    2
    your
    report
    and
    request
    that
    the
    Agency
    approve
    closure
    3
    of
    this
    site?
    4
    A.
    Yes,
    we
    did.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    Earlier
    you
    testified
    that
    you
    had
    6
    some
    discussions
    with
    Mr.
    Chappel
    and
    Mr.
    Gaydosh
    after
    7
    you
    received
    the
    March
    9,
    2009,
    letter.
    8
    A.
    Yes.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    I’m
    going
    to
    show
    you
    what’s
    been
    10
    marked
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6.
    It’s
    a
    group
    exhibit,
    and
    11
    we’ll
    talk
    about
    it
    in
    some
    --
    well,
    I
    hope
    briefly.
    12
    Looking
    at
    the
    first
    page
    of
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6,
    can
    13
    you
    tell
    me
    what
    that
    document
    is?
    14
    A.
    This
    is
    an
    underground
    storage
    tank
    log
    for
    15
    removal
    of
    piping
    at
    a
    convenience
    store
    facility
    in
    16
    Cahokia,
    Illinois.
    17
    Q.
    Is
    that
    the
    same
    form
    as
    the
    one
    that
    is
    at
    18
    page
    091
    of
    the
    record?
    19
    A.
    It’s
    the
    same
    form,
    different
    location.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    that’s
    --
    And
    so
    it’s
    the
    same
    21
    form,
    and
    I
    think
    you
    testified
    earlier
    that’s
    the
    form
    22
    that
    the
    fire
    marshal
    is
    required
    to
    fill
    out
    at
    each
    23
    location
    where
    either
    a
    tank
    removal,
    a
    tank
    abandonment
    24
    or
    a
    line
    leak
    replacement
    or
    upgrade
    or
    removal
    is
    67
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    conducted.
    2
    A.
    Yes.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    this
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6,
    4
    first
    page,
    as
    you
    testified,
    deals
    with
    a
    different
    5
    site,
    and
    where
    is
    this
    site
    located?
    6
    A.
    It’s
    in
    Cahokia,
    Illinois,
    also,
    but
    it’s
    7
    several
    miles
    away
    from
    the
    Cahokia
    Quick
    Shop.
    8
    Q.
    Other
    than
    being
    in
    Cahokia,
    does
    it
    have
    9
    any
    other
    relation
    to the
    site
    that
    we’re
    talking
    about
    10
    here
    today?
    11
    A.
    No,
    huh-uh.
    12
    Q.
    All
    right.
    And
    how
    did
    you
    come
    to be
    13
    familiar
    with
    this
    site;
    that
    is,
    the
    site
    referenced
    in
    14
    the
    first
    page
    of
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6?
    15
    A.
    A removal
    contractor
    received
    a
    permit
    from
    16
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal
    to remove
    the
    lines,
    but
    one
    of
    17
    the
    requirements
    on
    the
    permit
    was
    that
    a
    site
    assessment
    18
    be
    conducted,
    and
    so
    the
    contractor
    called
    me
    to
    see
    if
    I
    19
    could
    conduct
    the
    site
    assessment
    for
    them
    after
    they
    20
    took
    the
    pipes
    out
    of the
    ground.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    iust
    so
    we understand
    here,
    in
    our
    22
    case,
    this
    form
    was prepared
    for
    a
    tank
    removal,
    but in
    23
    this
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6,
    this
    form
    was
    required
    for
    a
    24
    replacement
    of
    tank
    lines?
    68
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Piping,
    yeah.
    Underground
    piping,
    yeah.
    2
    Q.
    The
    piping?
    Okay.
    Now,
    looking
    at the
    3
    first
    page of
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6 and
    looking
    4
    specifically
    at Section
    D,
    can
    you
    tell
    me,
    is
    there
    any
    5
    indication
    about
    whether
    or
    not
    there was
    an apparent
    6
    release
    at this
    site?
    7
    A.
    Appears
    not to
    have leaked
    according
    to the
    8
    information
    here.
    9
    Q.
    Well,
    in fact,
    down
    in Section
    D,
    10
    Subsection
    2,
    under
    the columns
    for tanks
    one and
    two,
    11
    does it
    indicate
    NR?
    12
    A.
    Yes.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    did
    you
    perform
    any
    work
    at
    this
    14
    site?
    15
    A.
    Yes.
    I collected
    soil
    samples
    to meet
    the
    16
    requirements
    for
    the fire
    marshal’s
    office to
    conduct
    a
    17
    site
    assessment
    after
    the
    removal
    of the
    piping.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    looking
    at
    the second
    page
    of
    19
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6,
    tell
    me what
    that is.
    20
    A.
    That’s
    the
    cover
    letter of
    the
    report
    that
    I
    21
    submitted
    to
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal
    to
    document
    the
    site
    22
    assessment
    that
    I
    performed.
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    And then
    looking
    to
    the
    third
    page,
    24
    can you
    tell
    me
    what
    that is?
    69
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    A.
    That’s
    the
    report
    that I
    submitted
    to
    the
    2
    Office
    of
    the Fire
    Marshal
    to
    document
    the
    site
    3
    assessment
    and
    the
    samples
    I collected.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And does
    that
    report
    indicate
    that
    5
    the
    fire marshal
    required
    that samples
    be
    taken
    at the
    6
    site
    as
    part
    of the
    line upgrade?
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    were
    you at
    the
    site
    when
    this
    9
    work
    was done?
    10
    A.
    Yes, I
    was.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    And was
    someone
    from the
    Office
    of
    12
    the State
    Fire
    Marshal
    at the
    site on
    that day?
    13
    A.
    Yes,
    Kent
    Gelarden.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    And is he
    the
    same
    individual
    that
    15
    prepared
    the tank
    removal
    log
    for the
    subject
    site
    --
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    -- that
    we’re here
    about today?
    Okay.
    And
    18
    you
    -- beginning
    with
    page
    3, that
    appears
    to be
    a
    report
    19
    you
    prepared
    and
    submitted
    to
    the fire
    marshal;
    is
    that
    20
    correct?
    21
    A.
    Yes,
    it is.
    22
    Q.
    And
    does
    that report
    contain
    any
    information
    23
    about
    the
    conditions
    of
    the
    soils
    at this
    site?
    24
    A.
    Yes. I
    collected
    several
    samples
    for
    70
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    laboratory analysis.
    2
    Q.
    And
    were
    you
    directed
    to
    collect
    those
    by
    3
    the
    fire
    marshal?
    4
    A.
    Well,
    I
    talked
    to
    Bill
    Alderson.
    He’s
    the
    5
    southern
    regional
    administrator with
    -—
    6
    Q.
    Where
    is
    Mr.
    Alderson?
    7
    A.
    He’s
    the
    southern
    regional
    administrator
    8
    with
    the
    office
    of ——
    the
    Illinois
    fire
    marshal’s
    office,
    9
    petroleum
    and
    chemical
    safety
    division.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what
    was
    the
    purpose
    of
    talking
    11
    with
    him
    about
    the
    site?
    12
    A.
    To
    make
    sure
    that
    my
    report
    and
    my
    13
    assessment
    would
    meet
    his
    requirements
    for
    the one
    that
    14
    they
    required
    in accordance with
    the
    permit
    conditions.
    15
    Q.
    And
    is
    that
    in
    your
    experience
    the
    normal
    16
    course
    with
    a
    tank
    removal,
    that
    they
    would
    require
    this
    17
    kind
    of report?
    18
    A.
    No.
    This
    is
    the
    first
    time
    in my
    experience
    19
    that
    I’ve
    seen
    that
    this
    —-
    the
    permit
    condition
    20
    specifically
    required
    a
    site
    assessment.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    I’m
    going
    to
    direct
    your
    22
    attention
    to page
    10
    of
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6.
    23
    A.
    This
    is
    page
    10?
    24
    Q.
    Yep.
    Do
    you
    have
    page
    10 in
    front
    of
    you?
    71
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Yes.
    This
    is
    table
    I.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    that
    table
    is
    somewhat
    similar
    to
    3
    the
    table
    we talked
    about
    earlier
    that’s
    in
    the
    record
    4
    regarding
    the
    subject
    site
    we’re
    here
    about;
    is
    that
    5
    correct?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    tell
    me
    --
    page
    10
    of
    8
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6,
    tell
    me
    what
    that
    table
    --
    what
    9
    information
    it
    contains.
    10
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’d
    show
    an
    objection
    for
    11
    the
    record
    on
    this
    material.
    I
    don’t
    know
    the relevance
    12
    of
    it
    to our
    case.
    13
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    I
    don’t
    know
    the
    14
    relevance
    either,
    but
    I
    will
    allow
    you
    to make
    an
    offer
    15
    of
    proof
    to
    the
    Board.
    16
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    So
    just
    so I
    understand
    17
    the
    Hearing
    Officer’s
    ruling,
    do
    I
    need
    to
    make
    an
    offer
    18
    right
    now?
    19
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Well,
    I
    --
    20
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    mean,
    I’m
    happy
    to
    do
    that.
    21
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    I
    --
    You
    haven’t,
    you
    22
    know
    --
    23
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I mean,
    I
    haven’t
    offered
    the
    24
    exhibit
    in.
    72
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    You haven’t
    --
    2
    MR. DWYER:
    I
    haven’t
    offered
    the
    exhibit
    3
    in.
    4
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    That’s
    true,
    you
    have
    5
    not
    offered
    the
    exhibit
    in yet,
    so,
    I mean,
    I
    guess
    as
    6
    the
    testimony
    —- you
    know,
    are
    you
    going to
    —- well,
    why
    7
    don’t
    you
    go
    ahead
    and
    offer
    it.
    If
    you’re
    going to
    8
    refer
    to it,
    if he’s
    going
    to
    give a line
    of
    testimony
    on
    9
    it,
    why
    don’t
    we
    do it.
    10
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Well,
    that!s
    fine.
    We
    offer
    11
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6
    into evidence.
    12
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    I will
    accept
    13
    it
    as
    an offer
    of
    proof.
    14
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Well,
    I’m
    sorry.
    And
    I should
    15
    clarify.
    I’m offering
    it
    now.
    I’m
    -— I was
    on
    the
    16
    understanding
    that
    you
    were
    going
    to deny
    that and
    then
    I
    17
    would
    make
    my
    offer
    of proof
    as to
    why we
    think it
    should
    18
    go
    in.
    19
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Yes,
    yes.
    You’re
    20
    right.
    Yes.
    21
    MR.
    DWYER:
    So I’m
    going
    to
    offer the
    22
    exhibit
    into evidence
    now.
    23
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’ll object
    for
    relevance.
    24
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    73
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    —I
    (li

    1
    storage
    tank
    removal.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    that
    for
    a
    site
    other
    than
    the
    3
    site
    we’re
    here
    talking
    about
    today?
    4
    A.
    Yes.
    5
    Q.
    And
    in
    fact,
    is
    it
    --
    does
    it
    relate
    to
    a
    6
    site
    at
    503
    North
    Main
    Street
    in
    Red
    Bud,
    Illinois?
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    again,
    directing
    your
    attention
    9
    to
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    7,
    the
    first
    page
    --
    and
    again,
    10
    we’re
    looking
    at
    Subsection
    D
    --
    does
    that
    report
    or
    that
    11
    storage
    tank
    log
    indicate
    whether
    or
    not
    the
    fire
    marshal
    12
    storage
    tank
    safety
    specialist
    believed
    that
    there
    was
    an
    13
    apparent
    release
    at
    this
    location?
    14
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’m
    going
    to
    again
    object
    15
    for
    relevance
    on
    this
    exhibit.
    16
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Sustained.
    17
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    The
    offer
    of
    proof
    we’d
    18
    make,
    Your
    Honor,
    on
    this
    is
    again
    similar
    to
    our
    offer
    19
    on
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    6;
    that
    here
    is
    another
    removal
    20
    log
    where
    the
    fire
    marshal
    storage
    tank
    safety
    specialist
    21
    indicated
    that
    there
    was
    no
    apparent
    release,
    and
    22
    further,
    we
    would
    note
    that
    the
    pages
    3, 4,
    5,
    6,
    7
    and
    8
    23
    of
    the
    exhibit
    are
    pages
    from
    the
    Illinois
    Environmental
    24
    Protection
    Agency’s
    leaking
    underground
    storage
    tank
    76
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    1
    I’m about
    done.
    I
    don’t think
    I have much
    left.
    Maybe
    2
    one
    question,
    maybe
    two.
    I’d
    just like
    to use the
    3
    restroom.
    4
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Yeah.
    We’ll
    take
    a
    5
    five—minute
    recess.
    6
    (Brief recess
    taken.)
    7
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    If
    everybody’s
    8
    ready,
    we will
    go back on
    the record,
    and, Mr. Herlacher,
    9
    you
    are still under
    oath.
    10
    THE WITNESS:
    Yes.
    11
    HEARING OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Please
    continue your
    12
    questions.
    13
    Q.
    (By Mr.
    Dwyer) Mr.
    Herlacher,
    I just want
    14
    to finish
    I think maybe
    with one question.
    Given the
    15
    testimony
    today,
    the discussion
    of the
    record,
    this is
    16
    what I
    want
    to ask
    you: If the
    regulations
    as you
    17
    understood
    them
    --
    and when I say
    that,
    I mean
    Part
    734
    18
    of 35 Illinois
    Administrative
    Code and
    Part 170
    of 41
    19
    Illinois
    Administrative
    Code
    -- if those
    regulations
    20
    require
    that you take
    a sample
    from
    a
    site
    and send
    it
    to
    21
    a lab and
    have it laboratorially
    analyzed
    to confirm
    a
    22
    release, would
    you have
    done so?
    23
    A.
    Sure. It’s
    only, what
    50,
    60 dollars for
    a
    24
    sample.
    It
    would
    be
    stupid
    not to
    do that.
    78
    Keefe
    Reporting Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    again,
    just
    to
    confirm,
    until
    you
    2
    received
    this
    letter
    and
    had
    the
    discussions
    you
    3
    described
    with
    Mr.
    Gaydosh
    and
    Mr.
    Chappel,
    had
    you
    ever
    4
    been
    under
    the
    impression
    or
    understood
    that
    you were
    5
    required
    to
    take
    a
    sample,
    send
    it
    to
    a
    lab,
    have
    it
    6
    analyzed
    to
    confirm
    a release?
    7
    A.
    No,
    not
    required.
    8
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Thank
    you.
    I
    have
    no
    further
    9
    questions.
    10
    HEARING
    OPFICER
    WEBB:
    Thank
    you.
    11
    Mr.
    Richardson?
    12
    CROSS
    EXAMINATION
    13
    BY
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    14
    Q.
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    what’s
    your
    ownership
    15
    interest
    in
    your
    consulting
    firm?
    16
    A.
    I’m
    a 50
    percent
    owner.
    17
    Q.
    Is
    it
    a
    partnership
    or
    --
    18
    A.
    It’s
    an
    IJIJC.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    have
    you
    done
    work
    on
    other
    LUST
    20
    sites
    for
    Dickerson
    Petroleum?
    21
    A.
    Yes.
    22
    Q.
    .bout
    how
    many
    others
    are
    you
    aware
    of?
    23
    A.
    I’ve
    been
    doing
    work
    for
    them
    since
    1994.
    24
    There’s
    probably
    been
    between
    15
    and 20
    altogether.
    79
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And
    do
    you
    know
    what
    prompted
    them
    to
    task
    2
    you
    to do
    the
    site
    investigation
    that
    you
    were
    out
    there
    3
    doing
    on January
    18
    of
    2008?
    4
    A.
    Well,
    they
    didn’t
    specifically
    —-
    they
    5
    contacted
    me
    initially
    to
    find
    out
    do
    I
    have
    ——
    is
    there
    6
    presence
    of
    any
    contamination
    around
    the
    tanks.
    Now,
    I
    7
    know
    the
    property
    changed
    hands
    a few
    months
    before,
    and
    8
    since
    they
    didn’t
    own
    the
    property,
    they
    had
    some
    kind
    of
    9
    an
    agreement
    with
    the
    property
    owner
    to, you
    know,
    10
    provide
    gasoline
    to
    the tanks
    and
    stuff
    like
    that.
    11
    Q.
    So--
    12
    A.
    I don’t
    know
    if
    that
    was
    part
    of
    the
    reason
    13
    or
    not,
    but they
    just
    said,
    hey,
    do
    you
    ——
    can we
    check
    14
    for
    presence
    of
    contamination
    around
    the
    tanks.
    15
    Q.
    So a
    property
    sale
    had occurred
    prior
    to
    you
    16
    going
    out
    there,
    and
    then
    apparently
    they
    still
    had the
    17
    responsibility
    to deal
    with
    the
    tanks
    at
    the
    site.
    18
    A.
    Yeah,
    they
    were
    the
    tank
    owner.
    Somebody
    19
    else
    was
    the
    property
    owner.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    do
    you
    know
    how
    long
    --
    I
    think
    21
    in
    your
    direct
    testimony
    you
    said
    the
    tanks
    were
    empty.
    22
    Do
    you
    know
    how
    long
    they
    had been
    not
    being
    used
    as a
    23
    gas
    station
    site?
    24
    A.
    I
    really
    don’t.
    80
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And
    I
    think
    you
    said
    when
    you
    were
    breaking
    2
    through
    the
    concrete
    or
    asphalt
    to
    do
    your
    boring
    --
    did
    3
    you
    say
    something
    about
    greenish
    soil
    or
    something?
    4
    A.
    Well,
    yeah.
    When
    I
    got
    —-
    By
    the
    time
    I
    5
    got,
    oh,
    a
    couple
    feet
    below
    the
    surface,
    there
    was
    some
    6
    discoloration
    of
    the
    soil.
    7
    Q.
    And
    how
    did
    you
    describe
    that
    again?
    8
    A.
    Kind
    of
    a
    greenish—gray
    color.
    It
    was
    a
    9
    dark
    color.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    11
    A.
    Hard
    brown,
    maybe.
    12
    Q.
    And
    I
    believe
    there’s
    been
    testimony,
    as
    13
    well
    as
    what’s
    in
    the
    record,
    there
    was
    visual
    and
    14
    olfactory
    sensing
    of
    a
    petroleum
    release;
    is
    that
    15
    correct?
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    Now,
    isn’t
    it
    true
    in
    your
    experience
    that
    18
    if
    you
    were
    at
    a
    gas
    station
    site
    and
    you
    were
    digging
    19
    into
    the
    earth,
    the
    backfill,
    the
    natural
    soil
    around
    a
    20
    tank,
    it
    would
    be,
    what,
    almost
    certain
    you’re
    going
    to
    21
    get
    the
    smell
    of
    gasoline
    or
    a
    visual
    view
    of
    maybe
    some
    22
    darker
    soil
    or
    something?
    23
    A.
    Oh,
    I
    would
    say
    in
    my
    experience
    that’s
    not
    24
    100
    percent
    guaranteed.
    81
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    But
    it
    would
    be
    quite
    often,
    would
    it
    not?
    2
    A.
    Well,
    if
    there’s
    been
    a
    release
    from
    the
    3
    tank,
    yes.
    4
    Q.
    And,
    I
    mean,
    what,
    overfills
    and
    spills,
    5
    things
    like
    that?
    6
    A.
    Overfills,
    tank
    leaks,
    piping
    leaks.
    7
    Q.
    So
    it’s
    a
    fairly
    common
    occurrence
    to
    have
    8
    visions
    like
    that
    or smells
    like
    that.
    9
    A.
    If
    there’s
    been
    a
    release
    from
    the
    tank,
    10
    yes.
    11
    Q.
    And,
    now,
    with
    the
    --
    when
    you
    use
    a
    PID
    12
    monitor,
    now,
    that
    cannot
    tell
    you what
    specific
    13
    contaminant
    or
    chemical
    is
    giving
    that
    reaction;
    is
    that
    14
    correct?
    15
    A.
    Right.
    It’s
    a
    range
    of
    volatile
    organic
    16
    compounds.
    17
    Q.
    But
    you
    can’t
    identify
    the
    specific
    compound
    18
    that
    it’s
    reacting
    to.
    19
    A.
    No.
    20
    Q.
    And
    you
    also
    cannot
    tell
    the
    level
    of
    the
    21
    contamination
    in the
    soil
    based
    upon
    the
    reading
    from
    22
    that
    monitor;
    is
    that
    right?
    23
    A.
    Well,
    you do
    get
    a measurement
    of
    the
    VOC
    24
    content
    in
    the
    vapors
    released
    from
    the
    soil.
    82
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    Yes,
    but you
    can’t
    tell
    the exact
    2
    contamination
    level in the
    soil itself.
    3
    A.
    It’s
    not
    a part
    —— It’s
    not in parts
    per
    4
    million
    by mass
    weight, no.
    5
    Q.
    And
    to
    get
    either
    a specific
    pollutant
    in
    6
    the
    ground
    or the level
    of contamination
    of that
    7
    pollutant,
    you would need
    to send
    a sample
    to a
    8
    laboratory;
    is that right?
    9
    A.
    If
    you
    wanted
    to isolate
    on a specific
    10
    contaminant,
    yes,
    that would
    require
    a laboratory
    11
    analysis.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is there
    any reason in
    either
    the
    13
    45-day
    report or
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum you did
    not
    14
    include
    the
    levels
    that the
    PID was reading
    when you
    did
    15
    that hand auger
    on January
    18?
    16
    A.
    Well,
    first
    of
    all, there
    was
    no requirement
    17
    that
    I was aware
    of to do it,
    and second,
    there’s
    —- it’s
    18
    not like
    we were
    going to be able
    to utilize
    that
    19
    information
    to close
    the site,
    because to do
    site
    closure
    20
    you have to have
    a
    laboratory
    analysis.
    This
    was
    just
    a
    21
    preliminary
    assessment.
    22
    Q.
    But in
    later
    communications
    with the Agency
    23
    on the
    matter, I
    mean, that number
    has been
    given
    some
    24
    importance;
    is
    that
    right?
    83
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I’m
    just
    going
    to
    object
    for
    2
    clarification
    purposes.
    Which
    number?
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    The
    PID reading.
    4
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Just
    generically
    or
    the
    PID
    5
    reading
    that he
    testified
    to?
    6
    Q.
    (By
    Mr. Richardson)
    Well,
    was
    it
    over
    7
    1,000?
    Is
    that what
    you
    testified
    to?
    8
    A.
    Right.
    9
    Q.
    That reading.
    10
    MR.
    DWYER:
    No,
    that’s
    fine.
    11
    Q.
    I
    mean, has
    that
    been given
    importance
    12
    subsequent
    to
    January
    18
    of 2008?
    13
    A.
    I’ve
    been, you
    know,
    advised
    by
    some
    14
    correspondence
    from
    the Agency
    that
    it wasn’t
    provided,
    15
    and
    I don’t
    know
    how important
    that
    is. I mean,
    at
    least
    16
    to
    me
    personally,
    it’s not
    all that
    important.
    17
    Q.
    Okay.
    And,
    now,
    just
    from
    the
    way
    your
    18
    direct
    testimony
    went,
    I
    take
    it that
    you
    were
    not
    19
    present
    when
    these
    tanks were
    pulled,
    like, in
    mid May
    20
    of 2008?
    21
    A.
    Actually,
    I
    was
    there
    for an
    hour or
    so.
    22
    Q.
    And
    were
    you
    there
    when
    Mr. Gelarden
    was
    23
    there,
    when
    ——
    24
    A.
    Yes.
    84
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    So did
    you -- were
    you really
    doing
    the
    2
    observations
    or was
    Mr. Foley ——
    3
    A.
    Mr. Foley.
    4
    Q.
    -- doing
    the
    observations?
    5
    A.
    Okay.
    Mr. Foley was
    there
    as
    our
    6
    representative
    to oversee
    the
    tank
    removal and
    7
    contaminated
    soil removal.
    Do
    I need
    to tell
    you
    why
    I
    8
    was
    there?
    I
    mean, is that
    -—
    9
    Q.
    No,
    no. I just didn’t
    know
    if you were
    10
    there or not.
    11
    A.
    Well,
    I mean,
    on an unrelated
    site
    that he
    12
    was
    conducting an
    inspection,
    so for the
    —- my client
    13
    requested
    I take him
    some
    paperwork
    for this
    other
    site,
    14
    and
    I knew
    he was going
    to
    be there
    because we
    were
    doing
    15
    the
    tank pull.
    16
    Q.
    But Mr.
    Foley
    was
    really the
    one that was
    17
    your representative
    ——
    18
    A.
    Right.
    19
    Q.
    -- for the tank
    pull.
    Okay.
    20
    A.
    Uh-huh.
    21
    Q.
    Now, Mr.
    Dwyer had
    you looking
    at a number
    22
    of
    regulatory
    provisions,
    and
    you
    say you are
    familiar
    23
    with
    them
    from your past
    experience.
    Is it your
    24
    testimony that
    once
    you
    have
    done the
    investigation
    like
    85
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    you
    did and
    then
    you
    call
    in
    a release,
    is
    it
    your
    2
    understanding
    that
    after
    that,
    reimbursement
    should
    be a
    3
    foregone thing;
    you’re
    automatically
    eligible
    for
    it?
    4
    A.
    No.
    You
    have
    to
    file
    the
    application
    form
    5
    with
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal’s
    office
    and get
    that
    6
    reviewed
    and
    approved
    by
    a
    woman
    up there.
    7
    Q.
    And
    the
    --
    what
    application
    form
    are
    you
    8
    talking
    about?
    9
    A.
    Eligibility
    and
    deductibility
    form.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    11
    A.
    I
    don’t
    know
    if
    that’s
    in
    the
    record
    or
    not.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    if
    you
    --
    say
    you
    do what
    you
    did
    13
    here
    and
    you
    call
    in
    a
    release
    and
    then
    you
    get
    your
    14
    eligibility
    and
    deductible
    letter.
    Then
    everything
    15
    else
    ——
    it’s
    a release
    and
    you
    should
    be
    reimbursed
    for
    16
    the
    cost
    of
    corrective
    action
    at
    that
    site.
    17
    A.
    Well,
    as long
    as
    you
    conduct
    your
    activities
    18
    in accordance with
    the regulatory
    guidelines
    and
    that
    the
    19
    LUST
    section
    enforces.
    In
    other
    words,
    they’re
    not
    going
    20
    to
    pay
    everything
    automatically.
    There’s
    restrictions
    on
    21
    certain
    things
    and
    requirements
    that
    you in
    some
    cases
    22
    file
    plans
    and
    budgets
    and things
    like
    that.
    I
    mean,
    23
    it’s
    not
    like
    in
    1989
    when
    you
    could
    go
    out
    and
    do
    24
    everything
    you
    wanted
    to
    and
    get
    reimbursed
    for
    it.
    86
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Right.
    2
    A.
    It
    breaks
    the
    fund
    after
    a
    couple
    of
    months.
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I
    have
    no
    further
    4
    questions.
    5
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Just
    want
    to
    redirect
    on
    a
    6
    couple
    things.
    7
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    8
    REDIRECT
    EXAMINATION
    9
    BY
    MR.
    DWYER:
    10
    Q.
    During
    your
    cross
    examination,
    11
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    you
    were
    asked
    about
    the
    reasons
    why
    you
    12
    were
    contacted
    by
    Dickerson
    to
    go
    to
    the
    site,
    or
    I’ll
    13
    just
    say
    words
    to
    that
    effect.
    I
    iust
    want
    to
    clarify
    a
    14
    couple
    things.
    In
    your
    experience,
    Mr.
    Herlacher,
    are
    15
    there
    any
    things
    that
    an
    owner/operator
    has
    to
    do
    before
    16
    they
    can
    take
    a
    tank
    out
    of
    the
    ground?
    17
    A.
    Well,
    yeah.
    They
    have
    to
    hire
    a
    certified
    18
    contractor
    and
    -—
    19
    Q.
    And
    then
    what
    else?
    20
    A.
    The
    contractor
    has
    to
    submit
    an
    application
    21
    form
    to
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal
    to
    get
    a
    removal
    permit.
    22
    Q.
    An
    application
    for
    what?
    23
    A.
    To
    get
    a
    removal
    permit.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    they
    need
    a
    permit
    to
    remove
    a
    87
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    tank.
    2
    A.
    Right.
    3
    Q.
    Is
    that
    -- Is it
    your understanding
    that’s
    a
    4
    requirement
    of
    the law,
    that
    to remove
    a regulated
    tank
    5
    in
    Illinois,
    you
    need
    a
    permit
    from
    the fire
    marshal?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    would
    it
    be
    fair
    to
    say
    that
    in
    8
    Illinois,
    to
    remove
    a
    tank
    legally,
    you
    have
    to undertake
    9
    certain
    plans
    before
    you
    take
    it out
    of
    the
    ground?
    10
    A.
    Yes.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    Mr.
    Richardson
    asked
    you some
    12
    questions
    about
    the
    —— I
    want
    to
    make sure
    I
    understood
    13
    your responses
    about
    whether
    or not
    the PID
    meter
    reading
    14
    was
    important.
    I wasn’t
    sure
    whether
    you
    said
    it
    wasn’t
    15
    important
    or
    it
    was
    important,
    so
    I want
    to
    make
    sure.
    16
    From
    your
    perspective,
    in
    terms
    of
    doing
    your release
    17
    investigation
    and
    confirmation,
    do
    you believe
    the
    PID
    18
    meter
    reading
    and
    the
    use
    of it
    is important?
    19
    A.
    Yeah.
    I
    think
    it was
    important
    for me
    to
    20
    decide
    whether
    there’s
    evidence
    of
    contamination
    or not.
    21
    The way
    I understood
    his question
    was
    was
    the
    actual
    22
    number,
    whatever
    it was,
    important
    to somebody,
    and
    -—
    23
    somebody
    at the
    Illinois
    EPA.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    Well,
    let me
    -- then
    let
    me ask
    you,
    88
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    just
    to
    be
    clear,
    was
    the
    number
    of
    the
    PID
    meter
    2
    reading
    --
    that
    is,
    1,000
    or
    more
    --
    was
    that
    important
    3
    to
    you?
    4
    A.
    Oh,
    yeah,
    that
    ——
    5
    Q.
    And
    tell
    me,
    why
    was
    that
    important?
    6
    A.
    Because
    based
    on
    my experience,
    any
    time
    BID
    7
    readings
    for
    a
    gasoline—contaminated
    soil
    sample
    exceed
    a
    8
    couple
    hundred
    parts
    per million,
    then
    a
    laboratory
    9
    analysis
    of
    that
    sample
    would
    come
    back
    above
    the
    tier
    1
    10
    cleanup objectives.
    The
    lab
    results
    would
    be above.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    you’re
    --
    you
    are
    extrapolating
    12
    that
    there’s
    a
    correlation
    there.
    You
    don’t
    have
    hard
    13
    evidence
    that
    1,000
    ppm
    equals
    above
    tier
    1
    for
    a
    given
    14
    contaminant.
    15
    A.
    No.
    It’s
    just
    my
    experience
    that,
    you
    know,
    16
    above
    a
    certain
    level,
    then
    the
    lab
    results
    typically
    17
    come
    back
    above
    the
    tier
    1
    cleanup
    objectives.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    last
    point
    is
    --
    I
    just
    want
    19
    to
    make
    sure
    that
    I’m
    clear
    ——
    once
    you
    call
    in
    a
    20
    release,
    do
    you
    think
    it’s
    a foregone
    conclusion
    that
    any
    21
    work
    in
    response
    to
    that
    release
    is
    going
    to
    be
    eligible
    22
    for
    reimbursement?
    23
    A.
    Well,
    if
    it’s
    conducted
    in
    accordance with
    24
    the
    agency
    guidelines.
    89
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    So there are
    a
    number
    of
    steps,
    it
    would
    be
    2
    fair to say, that an
    owner/operator
    and/or
    its consultant
    3
    have to step through
    and satisfactorily
    complete
    before
    4
    they’ll
    be entitled or that release
    will
    be
    entitled
    to
    5
    any reimbursement for
    corrective action?
    6
    A.
    Right.
    7
    MR. DWYER:
    I don’t
    have anything further.
    8
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    I
    have no further
    9
    questions.
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    HEARING
    OFFICER WEBB:
    Okay.
    Thank
    you,
    Mr. Herlacher.
    You
    may step down.
    (Off the record.)
    HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
    Okay.
    Mr.
    Dwyer,
    you
    may call your next
    witness.
    MR. DWYER:
    Okay.
    We would
    call Mr. Foley,
    and Miss Rios will handle
    the examination
    of Mr. Foley.
    HEARING OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Great.
    MR. DWYER: Any
    objection
    to
    that,
    Greg?
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    Oh, no.
    HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
    Will the
    court
    reporter please
    swear in the witness?
    (Witness sworn.)
    HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
    Go ahead, Miss Rios.
    JAMES
    G.
    FOLEY,
    produced, sworn
    and examined
    on
    90
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    behalf
    of the
    Petitioner,
    testified
    as
    follows:
    2
    DIRECT
    EXAMINATION
    3
    BY MS.
    RIOS:
    4
    Q.
    Could
    you
    please
    state
    your
    name
    for
    the
    5
    record?
    6
    A.
    James
    G.
    Foley.
    7
    Q.
    And,
    Mr.
    Foley,
    are
    you currently
    employed?
    8
    A.
    Yes.
    9
    Q.
    Who
    are
    you
    employed
    by?
    10
    A.
    Herlacher
    Angleton
    Associates.
    11
    Q.
    And
    how
    long have
    you
    been
    employed
    by
    12
    HerJ.acher
    Angleton?
    13
    A.
    Since
    late
    2005.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    And what
    is your
    position
    at HAA?
    15
    A.
    Associate
    scientist.
    16
    Q.
    Primarily,
    what
    are
    your
    duties
    as an
    17
    associate
    scientist?
    18
    A.
    Project
    management.
    19
    Q.
    And
    as
    a
    project
    manager,
    what
    kind
    of
    tasks
    20
    do
    you
    complete?
    21
    A.
    It’s
    a mix
    of
    fieldwork
    and
    paperwork;
    22
    probably
    more
    paperwork
    than
    fieldwork
    typically.
    23
    Q.
    And
    how
    long
    have
    you
    been in
    the
    24
    environmental
    consulting
    business?
    91
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Since
    1989.
    2
    Q.
    And
    I’m
    going
    to
    show
    you
    Exhibit
    8,
    which
    3
    has
    already
    been
    admitted.
    Can
    you
    tell
    me
    what
    this
    is?
    4
    A.
    Resume,
    mine.
    5
    Q.
    And
    is
    it
    an
    accurate
    recitation
    of
    your
    6
    background
    and
    experience?
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    Can
    you
    tell
    me
    a
    little
    bit
    about
    your
    9
    education
    and
    any
    professional
    certifications
    you
    may
    10
    hold?
    11
    A.
    I
    have
    a
    bachelor’s
    degree
    in
    chemistry
    from
    12
    the
    University
    of
    Missouri,
    a
    master
    level
    certified
    13
    hazardous
    materials
    manager
    certification.
    I’m
    a
    14
    certified
    indoor
    environmental
    consultant
    with
    the
    15
    American
    Indoor
    Air
    Quality
    Association
    and
    a
    Missouri
    16
    and
    EPA
    certified
    asbestos
    inspector,
    Missouri
    Department
    17
    of
    Natural
    Resources
    Department
    of
    Geology
    and
    Land
    18
    Survey
    well
    driller
    and
    pump
    installer
    certificate
    and
    19
    OSHA
    40—hour
    HAZWOPER
    certification.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    during
    the
    course
    of
    your
    career
    21
    working
    as
    an
    environmental
    consultant,
    how
    many
    22
    underground
    storage
    tank
    sites
    have
    you
    worked
    on?
    23
    A.
    Between
    50
    and
    100.
    I
    don’t
    know
    the
    exact
    24
    number.
    92
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    And
    of
    those
    sites,
    how
    many
    have
    involved
    2
    UST
    removals?
    3
    A.
    I’d
    estimate
    75 percent.
    4
    Q.
    And,
    Mr.
    Foley,
    during
    site
    assessments
    and
    5
    UST
    removal
    activities,
    do
    you
    use
    a
    photoionization
    6
    detector
    or PID
    meter?
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    And
    can
    you
    explain
    what
    a
    PID
    is?
    9
    A.
    It’s
    an
    instrument
    used
    to
    measure
    volatile
    10
    organic
    molecules
    in
    air.
    11
    Q.
    And based
    on
    your
    experience
    and
    training,
    12
    do
    you
    consider
    a PID
    meter
    and
    the
    readings
    it
    provides
    13
    to
    be
    a
    quantitative
    measurement?
    14
    A.
    Yes.
    15
    Q.
    And
    what
    kind
    of
    measurement
    does
    it
    give
    16
    you?
    17
    A.
    Gives
    you
    concentrations
    of
    volatile
    organic
    18
    compounds
    in
    parts
    per
    million
    per
    unit
    volume,
    ppmv.
    19
    Q.
    And
    can
    a
    PID be
    used
    to
    measure
    for
    BTEX
    20
    and
    M’BE?
    21
    A.
    Yes.
    22
    Q.
    And
    are
    BTEX
    and MTBE
    VOCs?
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    Does
    a PID
    need
    calibration?
    93
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    Yes.
    2
    Q.
    And how
    frequently
    do
    you calibrate
    a
    PID?
    3
    A.
    Typically
    before
    each
    day
    it’s used
    in the
    4
    field.
    5
    Q.
    And are
    you
    familiar
    with
    the
    Cahokia
    Quick
    6
    Shop site
    that’s
    the
    subject
    of this
    hearing?
    7
    A.
    Yes.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    at this
    site,
    were
    there
    specific
    9
    VOC5
    that you
    were
    measuring
    for?
    10
    A.
    Specific
    VOC5?
    No.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    did --
    12
    A.
    With
    the PID?
    13
    Q.
    Yes, with
    the
    PID.
    14
    A.
    Well,
    the
    target,
    we were
    looking
    for
    15
    gasoline—related
    compounds,
    I
    mean,
    because
    that
    was
    the
    16
    nature
    of
    the substances
    contained
    in the
    underground
    17
    tanks
    on site.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    based
    upon
    your
    observation
    of
    19
    the
    site,
    other than
    the
    USTs, were
    there
    any
    other
    20
    subsurface
    sources
    of
    petroleum
    contamination
    in
    the
    21
    vicinity
    of
    the site?
    22
    A.
    To
    my knowledge,
    there
    were
    no other
    23
    underground
    tank
    installations
    or sources
    of gasoline
    24
    within
    a half
    mile of
    the site,
    to my
    knowledge.
    94
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And in
    your experience,
    can you
    2
    correlate
    a PID measurement
    to a level of
    contamination?
    3
    A.
    Relative,
    yes. I
    mean, you
    can’t
    --
    there’s
    4
    no direct
    correlation
    with
    laboratory
    analytical
    values,
    5
    but order
    magnitude,
    yes.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    Does
    a PID measurement
    mean ——
    What
    7
    does a PID measurement
    mean in terms
    of determining
    8
    whether
    the soil
    that you’re
    sampling
    is contaminated?
    9
    A.
    If
    you’re getting
    readings
    above
    background,
    10
    it usually
    indicates
    some degree
    of contamination.
    11
    Q.
    And can
    you tell me in
    your
    experience
    what
    12
    type
    of measurements
    those
    are in terms
    of
    ppm?
    13
    A.
    Generally,
    if
    you’ve got readings
    in
    the
    14
    hundreds,
    it
    usually
    -— usually
    samples that
    exhibit
    15
    readings in the
    hundreds
    on the PID in
    the field,
    16
    typically,
    if that
    sample
    is laboratory
    analyzed,
    it’ll
    17
    generally
    come back
    with
    detectable
    levels
    of those
    18
    contaminants
    in the laboratory
    samples.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And in
    your experience,
    is it
    20
    customary
    to
    rely
    on PID measurements
    to determine
    that
    21
    there is
    evidence
    of a release
    at
    a site?
    22
    A.
    In conjunction
    with
    other observations,
    yes.
    23
    Q.
    And what
    type of other
    observations?
    24
    A.
    Petroleum
    odor, discoloration
    of the
    soil,
    95
    Keefe
    Reporting Company

    1
    that’s
    characteristic
    of
    petroleum
    contamination.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    Have
    you
    relied
    on PID
    measurements
    3
    in the
    past
    as
    an
    indication
    of
    a
    petroleum
    release?
    4
    A.
    Yes.
    5
    Q.
    And
    does
    a PID
    meter
    provide
    any
    type
    of
    6
    readout
    or
    receipt
    of
    the measurements?
    7
    A.
    No.
    Some
    of
    them
    have
    data
    logging
    8
    capability,
    but
    no
    ——
    at
    least
    the
    instruments
    we
    have
    do
    9
    not
    have
    a
    printout
    of
    any
    sort,
    no.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    how
    were
    you
    involved
    with
    this
    11
    site?
    That
    were
    your
    responsibilities?
    12
    A.
    I was
    designated
    as
    the project
    manager
    for
    13
    the
    tank
    removal
    on
    this
    site.
    14
    Q.
    Do you
    recall
    the dates
    that
    you were
    at
    the
    15
    site?
    16
    A.
    I
    believe
    my
    first
    time
    on
    site
    was
    on
    17
    May
    2,
    but
    that
    was
    to take
    photographs
    of the
    site
    prior
    18
    to
    any
    of the
    work
    commencing.
    19
    Q.
    So
    on
    May 2
    there
    were
    no
    corrective
    action
    20
    or
    tank
    removal
    activities
    going
    on.
    21
    A.
    No.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    after
    your
    initial
    visit
    to
    take
    23
    photos,
    when
    did
    you
    return
    to the
    site?
    24
    A.
    May
    12.
    96
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    why
    were
    you
    there?
    2
    A.
    To
    observe
    the
    process
    of the
    tank
    removal.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    specifically,
    on May
    12, what
    4
    type
    of
    activities
    were
    going
    on?
    5
    A.
    WSI
    is
    the
    contractor,
    the mechanical
    6
    contractor
    we were
    working
    with
    on the
    project.
    They
    7
    were
    there
    removing
    the
    pavement
    over
    the tanks
    and
    8
    uncovering
    the tanks.
    9
    Q.
    And
    in
    the 45-day
    addendum,
    which
    is
    in
    the
    10
    record,
    there are
    several
    photos.
    Did you
    take those
    11
    photos?
    12
    A.
    Yes.
    13
    Q.
    And can
    I
    direct
    you to
    page
    204 of
    the
    14
    record?
    This is
    part
    of
    the record
    supplement
    from
    15
    earlier.
    It’s
    --
    should be
    --
    16
    A.
    Okay.
    17
    Q.
    So
    on May
    12, did
    you
    take any
    of the
    photos
    18
    in the
    record
    at
    page 204
    through
    I believe
    213?
    19
    A.
    Let’s
    see.
    The
    photos
    on page
    205
    were
    20
    taken
    on the
    12th.
    21
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    can
    you tell
    me in
    photo 4,
    which
    22
    is
    labeled
    P4,
    on page
    205 of
    the record
    --
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    -- if
    there’s
    any indication
    that
    you
    see
    97
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    that
    a
    release
    occurred?
    2
    A.
    Yes.
    There’s
    staining
    on
    the
    surface of the
    3
    tank
    and
    in
    the
    backfill
    material
    immediately
    adjacent
    to
    4
    the
    tank
    near
    ——
    oh,
    I guess
    it’s
    about
    a
    third
    of
    the
    5
    way
    down
    the
    tank
    near
    where
    the
    laborer
    is
    standing.
    6
    Q.
    And based
    on your
    experience
    and
    training,
    7
    what
    does
    this
    type
    of
    soil
    staining
    indicate?
    8
    A.
    That
    there’s
    been
    a
    release
    to
    the
    backfill
    9
    material.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    when
    you
    were
    at
    the
    site
    that
    11
    day,
    were
    there
    any
    other
    observations
    that
    you
    made?
    12
    A.
    From
    the
    side
    of
    the
    excavation,
    you
    could
    13
    smell
    gasoline
    fumes
    in the
    air.
    14
    Q.
    And based
    on your
    training
    and
    your
    15
    experience,
    what
    does
    that
    ——
    what
    does
    the
    presence
    of
    a
    16
    petroleum
    odor
    indicate?
    17
    A.
    Well,
    given
    the
    location
    I
    was
    smelling
    it
    18
    and
    the
    direction
    of wind,
    it
    was
    coming
    from
    the
    19
    excavation.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    were
    you
    at
    the
    site
    the
    next
    21
    day,
    on
    May
    13?
    22
    A.
    Yes.
    23
    Q.
    And
    can you
    tell
    me
    what
    kind
    of
    activities
    24
    were
    going
    on
    that
    day?
    98
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    On
    the
    13th
    they
    were
    getting
    any
    residual
    2
    product
    out
    of
    the
    tanks
    and
    blowing
    the
    tanks
    down.
    3
    They
    were
    removing
    vapors,
    gasoline
    vapors
    from
    the
    4
    tanks.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    can
    I
    direct
    you
    to
    page
    206
    of
    6
    the
    record?
    Were
    any
    of
    these
    photos,
    either
    photo
    5
    or
    7
    photo
    6,
    taken
    on
    that
    day?
    8
    A.
    The
    photo
    5
    was
    taken
    on
    that
    day.
    9
    Q.
    And
    can
    you
    tel].
    me
    if
    --
    in
    this
    photo
    5 on
    10
    page
    206
    if
    there
    is
    any
    indication
    or
    evidence
    of
    a
    11
    release?
    12
    A.
    As
    noted
    in
    the
    other
    photograph,
    you
    can
    13
    see
    staining
    on
    both
    tanks
    in
    the
    vicinity
    of
    the
    manway.
    14
    There’s
    a manway
    about
    a
    third
    to
    halfway
    down
    the
    tank
    15
    where
    there’s
    staining
    on
    both
    —-
    emanating
    from
    that
    16
    manway
    going
    down
    both
    sides
    of
    the
    tank
    into
    the
    17
    backfill.
    18
    Q.
    And
    based
    on
    your
    experience,
    what
    does
    this
    19
    type
    of
    soil
    staining
    indicate?
    20
    A.
    That
    there
    was
    a
    release
    of
    gasoline
    21
    contaminants
    into
    the
    soil.
    22
    Q.
    Earlier
    you
    mentioned
    that
    when
    you
    were
    at
    23
    the
    site
    on
    May
    12
    you
    could
    smell
    petroleum
    odors.
    Was
    24
    that
    odor
    still
    present
    when
    you
    were
    there
    on
    May
    13?
    99
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    During
    the
    excavation
    process,
    yes.
    2
    Q.
    When
    you
    were
    at
    the
    site
    that
    day,
    did
    you
    3
    use
    a PID
    meter?
    4
    A.
    Yes.
    5
    Q.
    And
    why
    were
    you using
    that?
    6
    A.
    Just
    to
    see
    the
    --
    whether
    the
    soil
    was
    hot
    7
    or
    not.
    8
    Q.
    And
    do you
    recall
    what
    the
    PID
    measurements
    9
    were?
    10
    A.
    I
    took
    a variety
    of
    samples
    to
    examine,
    and
    11
    I was
    getting
    readings
    anywhere
    from
    the
    low
    hundreds
    up
    12
    to
    and above
    1,000.
    13
    Q.
    And
    what
    does
    a
    PID
    measurement
    in the
    low
    14
    hundreds
    to
    above
    1,000
    indicate
    in terms
    of whether
    the
    15
    soil
    there
    is
    contaminated?
    16
    A.
    It’s
    usually
    indicative
    of
    a
    significant
    17
    release.
    18
    Q.
    And
    then
    based
    on
    your
    visual
    observations
    19
    of
    the
    soil
    staining,
    the
    presence
    of
    a petroleum odor
    20
    and
    these
    PID
    measurements
    and
    your
    experience,
    was
    there
    21
    evidence
    of a
    release
    there
    at
    that
    site?
    22
    A.
    Yes.
    23
    Q.
    On
    May 14
    were
    you
    also
    at
    the
    site?
    24
    A.
    Yes.
    100
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And
    what
    activities
    were
    going
    on
    that
    day?
    2
    A.
    In
    the
    morning
    the
    tanks
    were
    removed,
    on
    3
    the
    14th.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    during
    a UST
    removal,
    what
    are
    5
    your
    responsibilities
    at
    the
    site?
    6
    A.
    To
    document
    the
    process
    via
    photographs
    and
    7
    collect
    samples
    in
    accordance with
    Part
    734.
    8
    Q.
    And did
    you take
    photos
    that
    day?
    9
    A.
    Yes.
    10
    Q.
    Can
    you
    turn
    to
    page
    208
    of
    the
    record?
    11
    This
    is
    the
    record
    supplement
    again.
    Was
    photo
    9
    taken
    12
    that
    day?
    13
    A.
    Yes.
    14
    Q.
    And
    can
    you
    show
    me
    in
    photo
    9
    if
    there
    is
    15
    any
    evidence
    of a
    release?
    16
    A.
    In
    that
    photograph,
    on
    the
    sort
    of
    center
    17
    section
    you
    can
    see
    dark
    staining
    in
    the
    sand
    beneath
    18
    where
    the
    tank
    had
    been
    removed.
    The
    dark
    staining
    sort
    19
    of
    extends
    from
    the
    left
    -—
    I mean
    ——
    I’m
    sorry
    ——
    the
    20
    right
    center
    of
    the
    photo
    toward
    the
    center
    of
    the photo
    21
    and
    also
    from
    the
    upper
    left
    center
    of
    the
    photo
    downward
    22
    toward
    the
    center
    of
    the
    photo.
    23
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Excuse
    me.
    Just
    for
    24
    clarification
    ——
    10]
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    MS.
    RIOS:
    Sure.
    2
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    -- what
    photo
    number
    3
    These
    photos
    are
    numbered,
    right?
    What
    photo
    are we
    4
    referring
    to?
    5
    MS.
    RIOS:
    Photo
    9
    on
    page
    208.
    It’s
    the
    6
    top
    one.
    7
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    Okay.
    8
    Q.
    (By Ms.
    Rios) And
    based
    on
    your
    experience,
    9
    what
    does the
    soil
    staining
    in
    photo
    9
    indicate?
    10
    A.
    When
    petroleum—related
    compounds
    get in
    the
    11
    soil,
    they generally
    cause
    it to
    change color
    from
    a
    12
    brown to
    a greenish—gray.
    13
    Q.
    As you
    testified
    earlier,
    on
    previous
    days
    14
    when
    you
    were
    there,
    there
    was a
    petroleum
    odor.
    Was
    15
    that still
    present
    during
    the
    excavation
    of
    the UST5?
    16
    A.
    Yes.
    17
    Q.
    Did you
    use
    a
    PID meter
    on
    May
    14
    during
    the
    18
    UST
    removal
    activities?
    19
    A.
    Yes.
    20
    Q.
    Do
    you remember
    what
    those
    measurements
    21
    were?
    22
    A.
    They
    ranged from
    background
    to
    in
    excess
    of
    23
    1,000.
    24
    Q.
    And
    what
    do
    those
    types
    of PID
    measurements
    102
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    indicate,
    then,
    in
    terms
    of
    contamination?
    2
    A.
    If
    --
    Well,
    if
    you’re
    getting
    any
    readings
    3
    above
    background,
    it
    indicates
    some
    degree
    of
    volatile
    4
    organic
    compounds
    in the
    soil.
    When
    those
    readings
    get
    5
    up
    into
    the hundreds,
    it’s
    typically
    indicative
    of
    6
    significant
    contamination.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    based
    on
    the
    PID
    measurements
    and
    8
    your
    visual
    observations
    as
    well
    as
    the
    petroleum
    odors,
    9
    was
    there
    evidence
    of
    a
    release
    at
    this
    site?
    10
    A.
    Yes.
    11
    Q.
    Were
    you
    at
    the
    site
    on
    May
    15,
    the
    day
    12
    after
    the
    UST removal?
    13
    A.
    Yes.
    14
    Q.
    And
    what
    type
    of
    activities
    were
    going
    on
    15
    that
    day?
    16
    A.
    Excavation
    and
    hauling
    of
    contaminated
    17
    backfill
    material.
    18
    Q.
    And
    during
    those
    activities,
    did
    you
    use
    a
    19
    PID
    meter?
    20
    A.
    Yes.
    21
    Q.
    Why?
    22
    A.
    Just
    to see
    what
    the
    levels
    of
    contaminants
    23
    were
    in
    the material
    that
    was
    being
    removed.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    do
    you
    remember
    what
    the
    PID
    103
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    measurements
    were
    for
    those
    samples?
    2
    A.
    It
    varied
    from
    one
    sample
    to
    the
    next,
    but
    3
    it
    was
    typically
    we
    were
    seeing
    levels
    between
    200
    and
    4
    1,000.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what
    material
    were
    you
    measuring
    6
    with
    the
    PID
    that
    day?
    7
    A.
    I’m
    sorry?
    8
    Q.
    What
    material
    were
    you
    measuring
    with
    the
    9
    PID?
    You
    said
    that
    there
    was
    backfill
    going
    on,
    10
    excavating.
    Were
    you
    measuring
    ——
    11
    A.
    Yes.
    12
    Q.
    --
    the
    soil
    that
    was
    being
    excavated?
    13
    A.
    Yes.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    take
    any
    photos
    that
    day?
    15
    A.
    Yes.
    16
    Q.
    And
    in
    the
    record
    on
    page
    211,
    photo
    15
    --
    17
    it’s
    the
    photo
    on
    the
    top
    --
    was
    that
    one
    of
    the
    photos
    18
    that
    was
    taken?
    19
    A.
    Yes.
    20
    Q.
    Can
    you
    show
    me
    in
    this
    photo
    if
    there’s
    any
    21
    indication
    of
    a
    release?
    22
    A.
    You
    can
    see
    the
    trackhoe
    operator
    was
    raking
    23
    the
    contaminated
    backfill
    material
    over
    into
    a ---
    one
    24
    corner
    of
    the
    excavation
    to
    facilitate
    loading.
    He
    had
    104
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    done
    that
    by
    moving
    around
    the
    excavation
    to
    different
    2
    locations
    and
    throwing
    the
    dirt
    over
    into
    one corner,
    3
    because
    that
    was
    really
    the
    only
    place
    we
    could
    load
    the
    4
    trucks,
    was
    on that
    one
    side,
    without
    obstructing
    5
    traffic,
    so
    you
    can
    see
    in that
    photo
    there’s
    a
    pile
    in
    6
    the
    corner
    of
    the excavation
    below
    the
    excavator
    where
    he
    7
    had
    pulled
    this
    material,
    and
    that
    material
    you
    can
    see
    8
    is
    —-
    exhibits
    discoloration
    characteristic
    of
    petroleum
    9
    contamination.
    10
    Q.
    And was
    the
    petroleum
    odor
    still
    present
    11
    that
    day?
    12
    A.
    Yes.
    13
    Q.
    ‘When
    was
    the
    excavation
    completed?
    14
    A.
    On
    that
    --
    On the
    15th.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    Let’s
    go
    back
    to
    May
    14 during
    the
    16
    UST
    removal.
    Was
    there
    anyone
    from
    the
    Office
    of the
    17
    State
    Fire
    Marshal
    on
    site
    that
    day?
    18
    A.
    Yes.
    19
    Q.
    Do
    you remember
    who
    that
    was?
    20
    A.
    It
    was
    Kent
    Gelarden.
    21
    Q.
    Did you
    have
    the
    opportunity
    to
    observe
    22
    Mr.
    Gelarden’s
    activities?
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    And
    what
    did
    you
    observe?
    105
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    A.
    I
    think
    he
    showed
    up around
    nine o’clock,
    2
    and
    they were —
    the
    tanks had
    been blown
    down
    and we
    3
    were at
    the point where
    they’re
    ready to
    be removed,
    and
    4
    so
    Mr.
    Gelarden walked
    out onto
    the tanks
    with his LEL
    5
    meter to
    check the
    tanks for explosive
    vapors
    so
    that he
    6
    could determine
    whether
    it was
    safe to remove
    the tanks
    7
    at that point
    or
    not.
    8
    Q.
    And
    what
    is
    an LEL meter?
    9
    A.
    It’s
    a device
    used to ——
    it measures
    oxygen
    10
    and it
    also measures
    the presence
    of flammable
    compounds,
    11
    and
    it can
    tell
    you
    —— that’s
    a
    certain
    ——
    for
    a given
    12
    flammable
    compound,
    there’s
    certain range
    below
    which
    and
    13
    above which
    there’s
    insufficient
    —— there’s
    an
    14
    insufficient
    mixture
    for it
    to be flammable
    or explosive,
    15
    but within that
    explosive
    range it
    can easily,
    you know,
    16
    catch
    fire and explode,
    so
    he was trying
    to make
    sure
    17
    that we were
    below
    the lower
    limit of
    that range.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    does
    an
    LEL meter
    measure VOCs?
    19
    A.
    Not
    directly.
    I mean,
    VOC5
    -—
    many VOC5
    are
    20
    flammable,
    but
    it
    doesn’t
    —— it just
    determines
    the
    21
    presence
    of
    a
    flammable
    compound.
    Many
    VOC5
    which
    fall
    22
    into that
    category,
    but it
    doesn’t
    specifically
    measure
    23
    them.
    24
    Q.
    And can an LEL
    meter
    be used to
    determine
    106
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    whether
    there
    was
    a
    release
    of
    petroleum?
    2
    A.
    No,
    because
    it
    was
    used
    to
    measure
    the
    3
    atmosphere
    inside
    the
    tanks.
    4
    Q.
    And
    during
    the
    explosivity
    testing,
    where
    5
    was
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    standing
    in
    relation
    to
    the
    6
    contamination
    you
    discussed
    earlier?
    7
    A.
    Almost
    right
    on
    top
    of
    it.
    8
    Q.
    After
    the
    explosivity
    testing,
    did
    9
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    conduct
    any
    other
    activities?
    10
    A.
    None
    that
    I’m
    aware
    of.
    11
    Q.
    Did
    he
    collect
    a
    soil
    sample?
    12
    A.
    No.
    13
    Q.
    Do
    you
    recall
    whether
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    was
    on
    14
    site
    during
    the
    UST
    removal?
    15
    A.
    Yes,
    he
    was.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    have
    any
    discussions
    with
    17
    Mr.
    Gelarden?
    18
    A.
    Just
    very
    brief.
    He
    said
    he
    had
    a
    form
    for
    19
    me
    that
    he
    wanted
    to
    give
    me
    before
    he
    left.
    20
    Q.
    And
    do
    you
    remember
    what
    those
    forms
    were?
    21
    A.
    One
    was
    a
    copy
    of
    the
    amended
    permit
    to
    22
    remove
    the
    tanks
    and
    the
    other
    was
    a
    blank
    tank
    removal
    23
    certification
    form.
    24
    Q.
    So
    he
    did
    not
    provide
    you
    a
    copy
    of
    his
    OSFM
    107
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    log of
    removal
    report.
    2
    A.
    No.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    You
    mentioned
    earlier
    that
    one
    of
    4
    your responsibilities
    at the
    site was
    collecting
    soil
    5
    samples.
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    So
    during
    the
    removal,
    did
    you
    collect
    soil
    8
    samples?
    9
    A.
    After
    the
    tanks
    were
    removed,
    I
    collected
    10
    samples
    in accordance
    with
    734.210(h),
    I
    believe
    it
    is.
    11
    Q.
    How
    were those
    samples
    collected?
    12
    A.
    The safety
    regulations
    prohibit
    us
    from
    13
    getting
    into
    the excavation
    to collect
    samples,
    so
    I
    14
    directed
    the trackhoe
    operator
    to get
    a bucketful
    of
    soil
    15
    from
    specified
    locations
    around
    the
    excavation.
    He would
    16
    bring
    the bucket
    up to
    the
    surface
    near
    the
    side
    of the
    17
    excavation.
    I
    would
    remove a
    portion
    of
    that
    bucket
    with
    18
    a
    trowel
    and place
    it in
    Ziploc
    bags.
    19
    Q.
    And
    did you
    use
    a
    PID
    meter
    --
    20
    A.
    Yes.
    21
    Q.
    --
    with those
    samples?
    22
    A.
    Yes.
    23
    Q.
    And
    was it
    calibrated?
    24
    A.
    Yes.
    108
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Do
    you recall
    what
    the measurements
    were
    2
    from
    the PID?
    3
    A.
    On those
    samples,
    the readings
    were pretty
    4
    low.
    5
    Q.
    And what
    does that indicate?
    6
    A.
    That
    we were
    -- That
    the contaminated
    7
    materials
    were
    being removed
    —— well,
    we were
    getting
    to
    8
    the point
    in
    the
    excavation where
    the more
    contaminated
    9
    materials
    had
    been
    removed or
    getting down
    to the point
    10
    where we’re reaching
    clean
    conditions.
    11
    Q.
    Okay.
    Did
    you
    have any role
    in compiling
    12
    the
    45-day report or
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum that’s
    in
    13
    the record?
    14
    A.
    Yes.
    I prepared
    both
    of them.
    15
    Q.
    Have
    you compiled
    these
    types of reports
    in
    16
    the
    past?
    17
    A.
    Yes.
    18
    Q.
    Do
    you typically
    include
    the PID
    19
    measurements
    in
    the 45—day reports
    or
    45—day report
    20
    addendums?
    21
    A.
    No.
    22
    Q.
    Did
    you include
    the PID
    measurements
    from
    23
    the
    Cahokia
    site
    in the
    45-day reports
    or addendums?
    24
    A.
    No.
    109
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And
    why
    don’
    t -- why were
    those not
    2
    included?
    3
    A.
    They’re
    not
    required and they’re
    not
    4
    acceptable
    by the
    department
    for reaching
    any
    5
    conclusions,
    at
    least for the
    purpose of
    closure.
    The ——
    6
    You know,
    I
    was mainly
    using
    it as a tool
    to determine
    7
    where we were
    in terms
    of
    getting
    to the
    point of
    8
    conditions
    that appeared
    to be, quote,
    unquote,
    clean.
    9
    Q.
    And
    are you aware
    of any
    rule that requires
    10
    PID measurements
    be included in
    reports
    submitted
    to the
    11
    Illinois EPA?
    12
    A.
    There
    is
    no requirement
    as such that
    I’m
    13
    aware
    of.
    14
    MS. RIOS:
    I have
    no further
    questions.
    15
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Thank
    you.
    16
    Mr.
    Richardson?
    17
    CROSS EXAMINATION
    18
    BY MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    19
    Q.
    Mr. Foley,
    so you were
    there
    at
    the tank
    20
    pull.
    Did
    that
    go over a period
    of three
    to
    four
    days?
    21
    Is
    that correct?
    22
    A.
    Basically
    Monday
    through
    Friday from
    start
    23
    to finish.
    24
    Q.
    Okay.
    And if you could
    reference
    -- I
    guess
    110
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    it’s
    photograph
    number
    4,
    what
    day
    was
    that
    on;
    do
    you
    2
    recall?
    3
    A.
    That
    was
    on
    the
    12th,
    Monday
    the
    12th.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    what
    day
    was
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    there?
    5
    A.
    Wednesday
    the
    14th.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    when
    you
    were
    wrapping
    things
    up
    7
    with
    him,
    I
    mean,
    you
    never
    discussed,
    like,
    well,
    we
    got
    8
    a
    release
    here,
    don’t
    we,
    or
    there’s
    evidence
    of
    9
    contamination?
    Did
    you
    have
    any
    discussions
    to
    that
    10
    effect?
    11
    A.
    Not
    that
    I
    recall.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    that
    typical,
    that
    you
    don’t
    13
    go
    into
    those
    details
    with
    the
    OSFM
    representative?
    14
    A.
    You
    know,
    it’s
    ——
    some
    of
    the
    conversations
    15
    we
    have
    are
    not
    necessarily
    on
    topic.
    I
    mean,
    it’s
    just
    16
    chitchat.
    It’s
    ——
    You
    know,
    sometimes
    comments
    will
    be
    17
    made
    about,
    you
    know,
    this
    one’s
    really
    nasty
    or
    this
    18
    one’s
    not
    so
    bad
    or
    whatever,
    but
    I
    don’t
    recall
    any
    19
    conversations
    to
    that
    effect.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    And,
    now,
    can
    you
    estimate
    about
    how
    21
    many
    PID
    readings
    you
    took
    during
    that
    week
    of
    the
    tank
    22
    pull
    or
    those
    four
    days
    of
    the
    tank
    pull?
    23
    A.
    In
    total?
    Probably
    in
    the
    neighborhood
    of
    24
    30,
    30
    to
    40.
    ill
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    And do
    you
    keep
    any
    type
    of
    log
    of
    those
    or
    2
    something?
    3
    A.
    I
    do
    not.
    I usually
    ——
    When
    I
    collect
    the
    4
    samples, I
    put
    them
    in
    a
    Ziploc
    bag and
    I
    typically
    write
    5
    the
    numbers
    on
    the
    bags
    and
    stack
    them
    in the
    back
    of
    my
    6
    truck,
    and
    then
    I can
    look
    at
    them
    at
    the
    end
    of
    the
    day,
    7
    and
    if
    there’s
    no reason
    to
    retain
    any
    of
    them,
    I
    chuck
    8
    them
    in
    the
    excavation
    so
    they
    can
    be
    hauled
    off
    with
    the
    9
    material
    on
    the next
    day.
    10
    Q.
    And
    what’s
    the
    point
    of,
    like,
    bagging
    the
    11
    soil
    and
    then
    putting
    it
    in your
    truck
    till
    the end
    of
    12
    the
    day?
    13
    A.
    In
    case
    I
    want
    to look
    back
    at the
    numbers
    14
    and
    see how
    they’ve
    changed
    during
    the
    course
    of
    the
    15
    excavation.
    16
    Q.
    So
    it’s
    not
    really
    anything
    of
    a
    personal
    17
    safety
    issue
    or
    something
    that
    you
    need
    to
    know
    before
    18
    you
    can
    do
    the
    next
    hour’s
    worth
    of work.
    You’re
    just
    19
    sort
    of
    monitoring
    --
    generally
    monitoring
    the
    soil
    where
    20
    you’re
    at
    and
    then
    putting
    it
    back
    to
    see
    where
    things
    21
    are
    at
    at
    the
    end
    of the
    day.
    22
    A.
    Yeah,
    it’s
    not a
    safety
    issue.
    It’s
    just
    to
    23
    sort
    of
    track
    the
    progress
    of
    the
    excavation
    to
    see
    24
    what
    ——
    the
    relative
    degree
    of
    contamination
    of
    the
    112
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    material
    that’s
    being
    removed.
    2
    Q.
    And,
    now,
    in
    photograph
    4
    there
    where
    that
    3
    gentleman
    is
    standing,
    that’s
    near
    ——
    is
    that
    near
    the
    4
    fill
    hole
    of
    the
    tank,
    that
    manway,
    or am
    I incorrect?
    5
    A.
    There
    is
    ——
    It’s
    a manway.
    I’m
    not sure
    6
    whether
    that
    was
    a
    fill
    port
    or
    connection
    for
    a suction
    7
    line.
    I’m not
    really
    sure.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    9
    A.
    I
    didn’t
    see
    —- well,
    I don’t
    know.
    10
    Q.
    And
    when
    Mr.
    Gelarden
    was
    there
    --
    was
    he
    11
    actually there
    when
    you
    pulled
    the
    tanks
    out
    of
    the
    12
    ground?
    13
    A.
    Yes.
    14
    Q.
    And
    I’m
    just
    looking
    at
    page
    6
    --
    I guess
    15
    this
    is
    tank
    one
    --
    and
    page
    7, tank
    two.
    16
    A.
    You
    mean
    photo
    7?
    17
    Q.
    Excuse
    me.
    Photo
    6 and
    photo
    7.
    I don’t
    18
    really
    see any
    holes
    or
    other
    damage
    to
    the
    main
    bodies
    19
    of
    those
    tanks.
    Is
    that
    a
    fair
    statement?
    20
    A.
    I
    didn’t
    observe
    any
    perforations
    in
    either
    21
    tank.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    I
    don’t
    see
    any
    material
    leaking
    23
    out
    of
    them.
    24
    A.
    No,
    I
    did
    not
    observe
    that.
    113
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Excuse
    me.
    Just
    to clarify,
    2
    finish
    that.
    Leaking
    out
    of --
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    The
    tanks.
    4
    MR. DWYER:
    Okay.
    5
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    Either
    tank
    one
    or tank
    6
    two.
    7
    Q.
    (By
    Mr. Richardson)
    And
    the
    tanks
    were
    8
    basically
    empty when
    they
    were
    pulled,
    were they
    not?
    I
    9
    mean,
    not ——
    I’m not
    talking
    about
    the
    preparation
    before
    10
    the
    pull
    that
    has to
    be
    gone
    through
    to
    pull
    them,
    but
    I
    11
    mean basically
    prior to
    that,
    the tanks
    were
    pretty
    much
    12
    empty
    and
    not been
    in use
    for
    a while,
    correct?
    13
    A.
    Say
    again.
    14
    Q.
    Basically,
    when
    the --
    when you
    arrived
    at
    15
    the
    site
    to remove
    the
    tanks,
    the tanks
    were
    pretty
    much
    16
    free
    of any
    product
    because
    they
    hadn’t
    been used
    ——
    17
    A.
    I believe
    they
    got all
    the product
    out
    of
    18
    the tanks
    they
    could
    get using
    a stinger
    and
    a vacuum,
    19
    you
    know,
    a
    vacuum
    pump.
    20
    Q.
    But, now,
    that
    was
    the
    personnel
    that were
    21
    pulling
    the tanks,
    correct?
    22
    A.
    That
    was
    WSI,
    yeah.
    23
    Q.
    Do you
    know
    how
    much they
    pulled
    out?
    24
    A.
    I
    think they
    ended
    up
    with
    two
    or
    three
    114
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    drums
    of
    gasoline.
    2
    Q.
    Fifty-five-gallon
    drums?
    3
    A.
    Yeah.
    4
    Q.
    And
    these
    are
    each,
    what,
    10,000-gallon
    5
    tanks?
    6
    A.
    Yes.
    7
    Q.
    And
    in photograph
    15,
    can you
    sort
    of
    direct
    8
    where
    you’re
    seeing
    visual
    evidence
    of contamination
    in
    9
    that
    photo,
    like,
    either
    by
    points
    on
    the
    clock
    or
    10
    something?
    11
    A.
    The
    -— You
    can see
    some
    discoloration
    along
    12
    the
    walls
    of
    the
    excavation,
    but
    the
    area
    where
    it
    was
    13
    the
    highest,
    over
    on the
    ——
    I guess
    at
    your
    three
    o’clock
    14
    position,
    the
    right—hand
    side
    near
    the
    center
    vertically,
    15
    that’s
    where
    the
    pile
    of
    material
    that
    was
    being
    loaded
    16
    was
    staged.
    Like
    I
    say,
    we
    were
    under
    some
    physical
    17
    restrictions
    at
    the
    site,
    so
    the
    trackhoe
    operator,
    18
    rather
    than
    sit
    in one
    space
    and
    dig and
    load,
    he
    moved
    19
    all
    the
    material
    over
    into
    that
    one
    corner
    to
    facilitate
    20
    loading
    the
    trucks
    without
    blocking
    the
    local
    streets.
    21
    Q.
    And do
    you
    recall
    how
    much
    material
    was
    22
    excavated
    and
    transported
    to
    the
    landfill?
    23
    A.
    I
    believe
    it
    was
    close
    to
    500
    tons.
    I don’t
    24
    know
    the
    exact
    number.
    115
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    no
    soil
    samples
    were
    taken
    of
    2
    that
    material;
    is
    that
    right?
    3
    A.
    Of
    the
    material
    that
    was
    removed?
    4
    Q.
    The
    material
    that
    was
    removed
    for
    disposal.
    5
    A.
    No,
    there
    were
    no
    ——
    well,
    there
    were
    6
    samples
    collected
    and
    checked
    with
    the
    PID
    of
    that
    7
    material,
    but
    not
    —-
    no
    samples
    of
    that
    material
    was
    sent
    8
    to
    the
    laboratory.
    9
    Q.
    Yes.
    You’re
    ——
    t
    should
    have
    been
    more
    10
    specific
    on
    that.
    And
    why
    weren’t
    any
    samples
    collected
    11
    and
    sent
    to
    a
    lab
    for
    analysis?
    12
    A.
    There’s
    no
    requirement
    to
    do
    so.
    13
    Q.
    No
    requirement
    where?
    14
    A.
    In
    the
    regulations.
    15
    Q.
    Since
    your
    company
    and
    your
    client
    received
    16
    the
    Illinois
    EPA’s
    March
    9,
    2009,
    letter
    and
    also
    17
    Mr.
    Gelarden’s
    report
    that
    --
    where
    he
    indicated
    that
    18
    there
    was
    no
    apparent
    release,
    I
    mean,
    it
    would
    be
    19
    your
    --
    20
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I’m
    just
    going
    to
    object.
    For
    21
    clarification,
    of
    which
    report?
    Which
    report
    are
    you
    22
    talking
    about?
    The
    underground
    storage
    tank
    log?
    23
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Mr.
    Gelarden’s
    field
    report
    24
    or
    ——
    from
    I
    guess
    ——
    116
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Well,
    can
    we sort
    of
    maybe
    talk
    2
    in
    terms
    of the
    record?
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Sure.
    4
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Are
    we
    talking
    about
    --
    I
    just
    5
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    ——
    6
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    7
    MR.
    DWYER:
    --
    we
    know
    what
    we’re
    talking
    8
    about.
    9
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    No.
    10
    MR.
    DWYER:
    I
    mean,
    are
    we
    referring
    to
    here
    11
    page
    091
    of
    the
    record?
    12
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Yes,
    and
    I guess
    092 is
    his
    13
    drawing.
    14
    MR.
    DWYER:
    And
    his
    drawing,
    yeah.
    Okay.
    15
    just
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    I understood.
    16
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    17
    MR. DWYER:
    I don’t
    know
    if
    you need
    to
    18
    rephrase
    that
    form.
    I
    just
    wanted
    to
    make
    sure
    I
    19
    understood
    what
    report
    we
    were
    speaking
    about.
    20
    Q.
    (By Mr.
    Richardson)
    Do
    you
    have
    that
    in
    21
    front
    of
    you,
    Mr. Foley?
    22
    A.
    Yes.
    23
    Q.
    Since
    your
    firm
    received
    that
    report
    and
    24
    received
    the
    Illinois
    EPA’s
    March
    9, 2009,
    decision,
    I
    117
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    mean,
    am I
    correct
    that
    your
    firm
    disagrees
    with
    2
    Mr.
    Gelarden’s
    findings?
    I
    guess
    that’s
    Section
    D.
    It’s
    3
    hardly
    readable,
    but
    --
    4
    A.
    Yeah.
    5
    Q.
    --
    where
    it
    talks
    about
    appears
    to
    have
    6
    leaked,
    etc.?
    7
    A.
    I’d
    say
    that Mr.
    Gelarden
    was
    mistaken.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    has your
    firm
    made
    any
    complaint
    9
    to
    the
    state
    fire
    marshal’s
    office
    about
    this?
    10
    A.
    I
    don’t
    know.
    11
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Okay.
    I have
    no further
    12
    questions.
    13
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Miss
    Rios?
    14
    REDIRECT
    EXAMINATION
    15
    BY MS.
    RIOS:
    16
    Q.
    I’ll
    ask
    a
    follow-up.
    Did
    the landfill
    17
    require
    a green
    sheet
    profile
    to
    accept
    the soil
    from
    the
    18
    excavation?
    19
    A.
    Yeah,
    there
    was a
    profile
    that
    had to
    be
    20
    submitted
    in
    advance,
    but
    I think
    it
    was a --
    if I’m
    not
    21
    mistaken,
    it’s
    a standing
    —— didn’t
    require
    for
    this
    type
    22
    of
    ——
    for
    what
    we refer
    to
    as virgin
    23
    gasoline—contaminated
    soil, laboratory
    analysis
    isn’t
    24
    required
    except
    for
    I
    believe
    a paint
    filter
    test
    and
    a
    118
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    flash
    point,
    I
    believe.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    there’s
    no
    requirement
    3
    specifically
    to
    send
    a
    soil
    sample
    to
    the
    lab
    for
    4
    purposes
    of
    sending
    this
    to
    the
    landfill.
    5
    A.
    No.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    7
    A.
    Can--
    8
    Q.
    Mr.
    Foley,
    are
    you
    aware
    of
    any
    right
    or
    9
    process
    to
    challenge
    an
    OSFM
    removal
    log?
    10
    A.
    I
    don’t
    know
    about
    that.
    11
    MS.
    RIOS:
    Okay.
    I
    don’t
    have
    anything
    12
    else.
    13
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Mr.
    Richardson?
    14
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I
    have
    no
    more
    questions.
    15
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Thank
    you,
    16
    Mr.
    Foley.
    You
    may
    step
    down.
    Does
    the
    petitioner
    have
    17
    anything
    further
    to
    present?
    18
    MR.
    DWYER:
    We
    have
    no
    further
    witnesses
    at
    19
    this
    time.
    20
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Well,
    let’s
    go
    21
    off
    the
    record
    for
    a
    moment.
    22
    (Off
    the
    record.)
    23
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    We
    will
    go
    back
    on
    24
    the
    record,
    then.
    The
    petitioner
    has
    completed
    with
    its
    119
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    case
    at
    this
    time.
    I will
    ask
    the
    EPA to
    call
    its
    first
    2
    witness.
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    We
    would
    call
    Jay
    Gaydosh
    4
    to
    the
    stand.
    5
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Mr.
    Gaydosh,
    6
    the
    court
    reporter
    will
    swear
    you
    in,
    please.
    7
    (Witness
    sworn.)
    8
    JAY
    GAYDOSH,
    produced,
    sworn
    and
    examined
    on
    9
    behalf
    of the
    Respondent,
    testified
    as
    follows:
    10
    DIRECT
    EXAMINATION
    11
    BY
    MR. RICHARDSON:
    12
    Q.
    Would
    you please
    state
    your
    name?
    13
    A.
    Jay
    F.
    Gaydosh.
    14
    Q.
    And what’s
    your
    current
    occupation?
    15
    A.
    I’m
    an
    environmental
    protection
    specialist
    3
    16
    with
    the
    Illinois
    EPA’s
    Bureau
    of Land,
    leaking
    17
    underground
    storage
    tank
    section.
    18
    Q.
    And
    how
    long
    have
    you
    been
    so
    employed?
    19
    A.
    Sixteen
    years,
    four
    months.
    20
    Q.
    And
    could
    you
    please
    just
    tell
    us
    briefly
    21
    what
    college
    degrees
    you’ve
    obtained,
    the
    institutions
    22
    therefrom
    and
    the
    dates?
    23
    A.
    I
    graduated
    with
    an
    associate
    of
    arts
    degree
    24
    in
    general
    studies
    from
    Lincoln
    College
    in
    1985
    and
    in
    120
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    1989
    graduated
    with
    a
    BS
    in
    agriculture
    from
    Southern
    2
    Illinois
    University
    Carbondale.
    3
    Q.
    Now,
    you’re
    a
    project
    manager
    for
    the
    LUST
    4
    section;
    is
    that
    correct?
    5
    A.
    Yes.
    6
    Q.
    And
    could
    you
    briefly
    describe
    what
    duties
    7
    you
    have
    in
    that
    role?
    8
    A.
    Just
    -—
    The
    primary
    function
    is
    for’
    me
    to
    9
    review
    the
    files
    and
    the
    reports
    of
    leaking
    underground
    10
    storage
    tank
    incidents
    that
    are
    submitted
    either
    by
    the
    11
    owners
    or
    by
    their
    consultants
    for
    their
    application
    and
    12
    satisfaction
    to
    the
    requirements
    of
    the
    regulations
    13
    promulgated
    by
    the
    Board.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    were
    you
    assigned
    to
    the
    15
    Dickerson
    Petroleum
    site
    located
    823
    Upper
    Cahokia
    Road
    16
    in
    Cahokia,
    Illinois?
    17
    A.
    Yes.
    18
    Q.
    And
    am
    I
    correct
    that
    basically
    your
    first
    19
    contact
    with
    the
    paperwork
    for
    that
    site
    occurred
    during
    20
    a
    file
    review
    on
    March
    4,
    2009?
    21
    A.
    That’s
    correct.
    22
    Q.
    And
    what
    was
    the
    purpose
    of
    your
    doing
    that
    23
    file
    review
    on
    that
    date?
    24
    A.
    I
    have
    a
    queue
    that
    I
    go
    off
    of
    that
    tells
    121
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    me
    what
    reports
    are
    due
    for
    review,
    and
    it
    was
    —— that
    2
    was
    the
    next
    in
    line
    for
    review
    of
    the
    45—day
    report
    3
    addendum.
    Because
    that
    was
    my
    first
    interaction
    with
    4
    this
    incident,
    my
    first
    response
    would
    be
    to
    go
    back
    and
    5
    check
    the
    file
    and
    make
    sure
    that
    there
    isn’t
    anything
    6
    previous
    to
    that
    report
    that
    would
    require
    review,
    so
    7
    we
    --
    in reviewing
    that,
    I found
    that
    the
    45-day
    report
    8
    had
    been
    submitted
    earlier,
    had
    been
    selected
    for
    9
    non—review
    until
    such
    time
    as
    other
    information
    had
    been
    10
    submitted,
    and at
    that
    point
    I
    went
    back
    and
    reviewed
    the
    11
    45-day
    report.
    12
    Q.
    Because
    basically,
    the
    45-day
    report
    13
    addendum
    was
    the
    further
    information
    that
    had
    been
    14
    foreseen
    with
    the
    --
    that
    later
    review
    letter;
    is
    that
    15
    correct?
    16
    A.
    Correct.
    17
    Q.
    And
    when
    you
    were
    reviewing
    the
    45-day
    18
    report
    and
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum,
    what
    particular
    19
    points
    or
    items
    were
    you
    looking
    for?
    20
    A.
    I’m
    looking
    -— Basically,
    our
    program
    is
    21
    qualitatively
    and
    quantitatively
    organized.
    We
    have
    to
    22
    follow
    the progression
    from
    the
    beginning
    of
    the
    site
    23
    through
    to
    the
    end
    to
    show
    that
    work
    has
    been
    done,
    that
    24
    it’s
    actually
    cleaned
    up or
    released,
    and
    that
    when
    we’re
    122
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    CL

    1
    subject
    to the LUST regulations.
    There was
    an additional
    2
    paragraph
    that said
    because there
    was
    no confirmation
    of
    3
    a
    release that
    we
    could
    verify,
    that we really
    didn’t
    4
    have the jurisdiction
    to continue
    further
    with
    reviewing
    5
    the incident,
    so
    we
    didn’t
    submit
    a letter in
    response
    to
    6
    the
    request for
    no further
    action.
    7
    Q.
    Now,
    there has
    been reference
    to the wall,
    8
    floor and
    piping
    samples. I think
    they
    appear on
    9
    page 51.
    I think
    you
    reference those
    also.
    Now, those
    10
    did not exceed
    the
    applicable
    objectives,
    correct?
    11
    A.
    They
    exceeded
    detection
    limits, but
    they
    did
    12
    not
    exceed the contaminant
    levels
    that would
    require
    13
    corrective
    action.
    14
    Q.
    And--
    15
    A.
    Had they
    done the
    tank
    pull
    first and
    taking
    16
    those samples,
    there would
    have
    been
    ——
    it wouldn’t have
    17
    been —— the
    fire marshal
    wouldn’t
    even have
    required it
    18
    to be
    released,
    I don’t believe.
    19
    Q.
    Now,
    just to clarify,
    though,
    what --
    20
    page 51, what
    those
    samples show is
    that this
    is what’s
    21
    still left out
    there
    and
    it’s not
    above the cleanup
    22
    objectives.
    23
    A.
    Correct.
    24
    Q.
    Now,
    there’s
    also been discussion
    concerning
    125
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    the
    eligibility
    and
    determination
    letter?
    2
    A.
    Correct.
    3
    Q.
    And
    am
    I
    right
    that
    you received
    that
    after
    4
    the
    issuance
    of
    the
    March 9,
    2009,
    letter?
    5
    A.
    That’s
    true.
    Mr.
    Herlacher
    called
    me to
    6
    inquire
    about the
    non—LUST
    determination
    letter
    and
    he
    7
    had
    made
    reference
    to
    we’re eligible,
    and I
    —— we didn’t
    8
    have
    that in
    file,
    we didn’t
    have
    it in
    our possession,
    9
    so
    I
    asked him
    if
    he had
    received
    it, and
    I believe
    he
    10
    had
    not
    received
    it
    too
    much
    earlier
    than
    that,
    so I
    11
    said, could
    you
    send
    me
    that,
    and
    at
    the
    same
    time
    I
    12
    asked
    if
    he by chance
    had
    the field
    inspector’s
    log
    of
    13
    removal,
    and he
    did,
    and I
    requested
    that
    be faxed
    to
    me
    14
    as well.
    15
    Q.
    Now,
    for purposes
    of
    the transcript,
    the
    16
    eligibility
    and determination
    letter
    appears
    on
    page
    89
    17
    and 90.
    I mean,
    you’re
    familiar
    with
    that
    letter,
    18
    correct?
    19
    A.
    Yes.
    20
    Q.
    And
    just as
    an
    overview
    from
    your
    experience
    21
    as
    an
    agency project
    manager,
    what,
    if any,
    significance
    22
    to the
    types
    of
    review
    you
    do does
    that letter
    have?
    23
    A.
    That
    letter
    has
    only one
    purpose
    for
    us, and
    24
    that’s to
    show
    that when
    they’re
    doing
    corrective
    action
    126
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    1
    laboratory
    analyses
    tell
    us
    that
    we’re
    proceeding
    through
    2
    the
    process
    of
    corrective
    action
    to
    the
    point
    where
    when
    3
    we’re
    done,
    have
    we
    either
    reached
    those
    TACO
    tier
    1
    4
    objectives
    or
    have
    they
    recalculated
    using
    the
    TACO
    5
    equations
    to
    get
    site—specific
    objectives
    and
    have
    they
    6
    complied
    with
    those.
    So
    it’s
    a
    —-
    qualitative
    and
    7
    quantitatively
    driven,
    and
    to
    date
    I
    haven’t
    received
    8
    anything
    on
    this
    site
    that
    would
    meet
    those
    criteria
    to
    9
    say
    we’ve
    got
    a
    release.
    10
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I
    have
    no
    further
    questions
    11
    of
    this
    witness.
    12
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    Thank
    you.
    13
    Mr.
    Dwyer
    or
    Miss
    Rios?
    14
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Thank
    you.
    Thanks.
    15
    CROSS
    EXAMINATION
    16
    BY
    MR.
    DWYER:
    17
    Q.
    Mr.
    Gaydosh,
    you
    know,
    I’ll
    try
    to
    be
    18
    efficient
    with
    our
    time
    here.
    Maybe
    we
    can,
    you
    know,
    19
    cut
    pretty
    quickly
    to
    the
    issues
    here.
    If
    I
    understood
    20
    your
    testimony
    ——
    and
    please
    correct
    me
    ——
    you
    reviewed
    21
    the
    45-day
    report
    and
    determined
    that
    the
    evidence
    in
    22
    that
    report
    of
    a
    release
    --
    which
    was
    --
    and
    tell
    me
    if
    23
    I’m
    wrong
    ——
    the
    hand—augered
    boring
    on
    January
    18,
    24
    the
    ——
    Mr.
    Herlacher’s
    visual
    observation
    of
    the
    soils
    he
    128
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    took
    out,
    his olfactory
    observation
    and
    the
    use
    of the
    2
    PID
    meter
    --
    that
    was
    the
    evidence
    that
    you
    had in
    the
    3
    45-day
    report.
    Is
    that
    a
    fair
    statement?
    4
    A.
    Correct.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just
    so
    I understand,
    after
    6
    reviewing
    the
    report,
    your
    determination
    was
    that
    that
    7
    was
    not
    sufficient
    evidence
    to document
    or
    demonstrate
    8
    confirmation
    of a
    release.
    9
    A.
    Correct.
    10
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    let
    me
    ask
    you
    a
    further
    11
    question.
    Based
    upon
    your
    experience
    with
    the
    program
    12
    and
    with
    the Part
    734
    regulations,
    is
    --
    in
    your
    opinion,
    13
    is
    there
    a
    difference
    between
    confirming
    a
    release
    and
    14
    closing
    out
    a
    site?
    15
    A.
    Oh,
    most
    definitely.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    Tell
    me
    the
    best
    you
    can
    what
    you
    17
    consider
    the
    difference
    between
    the
    process
    of confirming
    18
    a
    release
    and
    the
    process
    or
    information
    you
    need
    to
    19
    close
    out
    a
    site.
    20
    A.
    Based
    on the
    information
    that
    we’ve
    21
    received,
    not only
    through
    the
    regulations
    through
    22
    working
    with
    this
    for
    16 years
    but
    also
    through
    periodic
    23
    section
    meetings that
    we’ve
    had
    that
    have
    included
    24
    members
    of
    the Office
    of the
    State
    Fire
    Marshal,
    we
    129
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    understand a
    release
    can
    be
    confirmed
    one of
    two
    ways.
    2
    If
    you’re
    on
    site
    and
    an
    Office
    of the
    State
    Fire
    Marshal
    3
    says,
    there’s
    evidence
    here
    that
    I have
    observed
    that
    4
    require
    you
    to
    call
    this
    in
    and
    report
    a
    release,
    that’s
    5
    a
    done
    deal,
    but
    if
    that
    is
    not
    present or
    if
    the
    fire
    6
    marshal
    says
    there
    isn’t
    a
    release,
    then
    we
    normally
    look
    7
    for
    laboratory
    analysis
    to
    confirm
    the
    presence
    of
    8
    contaminants above
    tier
    1
    objectives.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    let’s
    talk
    about
    this
    site
    in
    10
    particular.
    At
    the
    time
    that
    you
    reviewed
    the
    45-day
    11
    report
    in
    the
    record,
    did
    you have
    the
    OSFM’s
    log
    of
    12
    removal?
    13
    A.
    No.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    just
    so
    we’re
    clear,
    that’s
    not
    15
    information
    you
    relied
    upon
    to make
    your
    decision
    that’s
    16
    reflected
    in
    the
    March
    9
    letter.
    17
    A.
    That’s
    correct.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    the second
    method
    you
    referenced
    19
    that
    --
    is
    apparently
    based
    upon
    the
    policies
    at
    the
    20
    Agency
    and the
    OSFM
    about
    confirming
    a
    release,
    and
    I
    21
    just
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    I’m
    clear.
    Your
    understanding
    is
    22
    that
    the
    second
    method,
    if
    it’s
    not
    going
    to
    be via
    the
    23
    storage
    tank
    safety
    specialist’s
    log,
    would
    be
    to
    take
    a
    24
    sample
    and
    have
    it
    analyzed
    by
    a lab.
    130
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    A.
    I
    would
    say
    that’s
    what
    I
    look
    for,
    and
    I
    2
    would
    say
    that’s
    what
    part
    of
    the
    regulations
    state.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    that’s
    really
    what
    I
    want
    to
    get
    4
    to,
    because
    i
    ——
    you
    know,
    maybe
    we
    just
    end
    up
    5
    disagreeing,
    but
    I
    want
    to
    show
    you
    again
    what
    I
    will
    6
    represent
    to
    you
    is
    a
    copy
    of
    Part
    734,
    and
    in
    particular
    7
    it’s
    Section
    115,
    and
    I
    just
    would
    ask
    you
    to
    look
    at
    the
    8
    definitions
    in
    there
    for
    “confirmation
    of
    a
    release”
    and
    9
    “confirmed
    release.”
    10
    A.
    Okay.
    11
    Q.
    Would
    you
    agree
    with
    me
    that
    those
    12
    regulations
    say
    that
    in
    order
    to
    confirm
    a
    release
    under
    13
    Part
    734,
    someone
    has
    to
    comply
    with
    the
    regulations
    of
    14
    the
    fire
    marshal?
    15
    A.
    Yes.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    so
    those
    regulations
    deal
    with
    17
    confirming
    a
    release,
    not
    closing
    out
    a
    site.
    18
    A.
    Correct.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    we
    have
    no
    dispute
    that
    in
    order
    20
    to
    close
    out
    a
    site
    under
    the
    LUST
    program,
    an
    21
    owner/operator
    has
    to
    submit
    laboratory—analyzed
    data
    22
    that
    demonstrates
    they
    either
    meet
    one
    or
    more
    of
    the
    23
    closure
    levels
    that
    are
    required
    by
    the
    Agency,
    and
    you
    24
    couldn’t
    give
    them
    a
    closure
    or
    an
    approval
    or
    no
    further
    131
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    remediation
    without
    any
    analytical
    data.
    2
    A.
    Correct.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    with
    respect
    to
    confirming
    a
    4
    release,
    would
    you
    agree
    that’s
    sort
    of
    a
    step
    before
    you
    5
    ever
    get
    to closure?
    6
    A.
    That
    is
    correct.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    And,
    you
    know,
    as
    our
    discussion
    8
    indicates,
    734.115
    contains
    definitions
    that
    specifically
    9
    say
    confirmation
    of
    a
    release
    or
    a
    confirmed
    release
    is
    10
    done
    by using
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    regulations.
    11
    A.
    That’s
    correct.
    12
    Q.
    And
    I think
    you
    were
    here
    earlier
    for
    the
    13
    testimony,
    so
    I’m
    going
    to
    ask
    you
    to bear
    with
    me,
    and
    14
    let’s
    go back
    to
    petitioner’s
    earlier
    exhibits,
    which
    are
    15
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibits
    4
    and
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibits
    --
    16
    Exhibit
    5, and
    here’s
    just
    what
    I want
    to understand.
    17
    Can
    you
    show
    me or
    tell
    me
    where
    ——
    well,
    let
    me ask
    you
    18
    this
    question:
    Would
    you
    agree
    that
    those
    regulations
    19
    pertain
    to
    release
    confirmation
    at
    LUST
    sites;
    for
    20
    example,
    the
    site
    we’re
    talking
    about
    today?
    And
    please
    21
    take
    your
    time
    to
    look
    at
    those.
    22
    A.
    Thank
    you.
    Okay.
    Well,
    I
    can
    start
    by
    23
    saying
    in 170.560,
    “Reporting
    of
    Suspected
    Releases,”
    24
    they
    give
    examples
    such
    as
    the
    presence
    of
    free
    product
    132
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    or
    vapors
    in
    soils,
    basements,
    sewers,
    utility
    lines
    or
    2
    nearby
    surface
    water.
    That’s
    pretty
    arbitrary.
    I
    3
    don’t
    --
    I’m
    not
    sure
    where
    to
    go
    with
    that
    one.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    Well,
    let
    me
    just
    ask
    you
    this
    5
    question
    with
    respect
    --
    6
    A.
    In the
    second
    one
    --
    go
    ahead,
    please.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    Let
    me
    just
    ask
    you
    with
    respect
    to
    8
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    4,
    in
    that
    section
    of
    the
    fire
    9
    marshal’s
    regulations,
    does
    it
    anywhere
    in
    there
    say
    10
    laboratory
    analysis
    is
    required
    to
    confirm
    a
    suspected
    11
    release?
    12
    A.
    Not
    in
    this
    particular
    document.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    let’s
    talk
    about
    Petitioner’s
    14
    Exhibit
    5, which
    is
    again
    a
    section
    of the
    fire
    marshal’s
    15
    regulations,
    170.580,
    and
    I
    just
    --
    I
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    16
    you
    get
    a
    chance
    to
    look
    at
    that.
    17
    A.
    Okay.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    in
    looking
    at
    that
    document,
    can
    19
    you
    tell
    me,
    Mr.
    Gaydosh,
    does
    ——
    do
    you see
    anywhere
    in
    20
    there
    ——
    and
    just
    for
    the
    record,
    that
    subsection
    is
    21
    titled
    “Release
    Investigation
    Reporting,
    Site
    Assessment
    22
    and
    Initial
    Response.”
    Does
    that
    appear
    accurate?
    23
    A.
    Yes.
    24
    Q.
    With
    respect
    to
    Petitioner’s
    Exhibit
    5,
    can
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    Keefe
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    1
    they
    said
    they
    used
    a
    PID.
    2
    Q.
    Okay.
    3
    A.
    However,
    as
    required
    in
    the
    regulations,
    4
    they
    didn’t
    bother
    to
    tell
    me
    what
    the
    PID
    readings
    were.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    that’s
    fine.
    Can
    you
    tell
    me
    6
    where
    it
    requires
    that
    they
    provide
    the
    PID
    meter
    7
    readings?
    8
    A.
    I
    don’t
    believe
    you
    have
    that
    there.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    Can
    you
    --
    Well,
    can
    you
    tell
    me
    10
    where
    --
    11
    A.
    Can
    I
    have
    the
    regulations,
    please?
    It
    is
    12
    important
    to
    understand
    that
    all
    of
    734
    needs
    to
    be
    13
    complied
    with,
    and
    this
    is
    something
    that
    as
    we
    searched
    14
    through
    and found
    this,
    we go
    to
    Section
    734,
    Subpart
    D,
    15
    “Miscellaneous Provisions.”
    Section
    400
    ——
    734.400
    in
    16
    general
    states,
    “This
    Subpart
    C
    applies
    to
    all
    activities
    17
    conducted
    under
    this
    part
    and
    all
    plans,
    budgets,
    reports
    18
    and
    other
    documents
    submitted
    under
    this
    report”
    ——
    or
    19
    “under
    this
    part.”
    It
    indicates
    what
    the indicator
    20
    contaminants
    for
    gasoline
    are.
    It
    states
    that
    if
    you
    21
    conduct
    soil
    borings,
    in 734.425,
    that
    soil
    boring
    logs
    22
    must
    be
    kept.
    Those
    were
    never
    submitted.
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    just
    so I’m
    clear
    here,
    you
    24
    would
    --
    then
    it’s
    your
    opinion
    that
    that
    language
    is
    135
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    included
    in
    this
    definition
    of
    confirmation
    of release.
    2
    A.
    This
    is
    included
    in my
    review
    of anything
    3
    that
    comes
    to me
    under
    Subpart
    --
    or
    Section
    734.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    5
    A.
    And
    basically,
    when
    they’re
    talking
    about
    6
    measuring
    and
    test
    results,
    I have
    to go
    back
    and
    look
    at
    7
    other
    regulations
    that
    I use
    to
    determine
    what
    a
    8
    measurement
    is
    and what
    a
    test
    result
    is.
    In
    9
    Section
    734.425,
    “Soil
    Borings,”
    under
    item
    (c),
    number
    10
    4,
    it
    says
    petroleum
    hydrocarbon
    vapor
    readings
    are to
    be
    11
    included
    as part
    of
    your
    soil
    borings,
    so
    if
    you
    used
    a
    12
    PID,
    you
    should
    have
    included
    the
    numbers.
    13
    Q.
    So
    let
    me
    just
    ask
    you
    hypothetically,
    if
    14
    the
    45-day
    report
    and/or
    the
    45-day
    addendum
    had
    included
    15
    the
    actual
    PID
    meter
    reading,
    would
    that
    have
    been
    16
    satisfactory?
    17
    A.
    Most
    likely
    I
    would
    have
    said,
    I
    want
    you
    to
    18
    go
    in
    and
    take
    a
    boring
    and
    give
    me
    more
    data.
    19
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    the
    PID
    meter
    plus
    the
    actual
    20
    reading
    would
    not
    be
    deemed
    sufficient.
    21
    A.
    The
    PID
    reading,
    as we’ve
    always
    considered,
    22
    is
    a
    field
    screening
    device,
    and
    that’s
    it.
    23
    Q.
    Okay.
    But,
    well,
    then
    is
    it
    your
    opinion
    24
    that
    the
    PID
    meter
    is
    not
    a measurement
    method
    as
    that
    136
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

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    —3

    1
    A.
    No.
    If
    there’s
    a
    fire
    marshal
    present
    that
    2
    says
    it’s
    a
    release
    and
    he
    reports
    it,
    then
    there’s
    not.
    3
    Q.
    So
    if
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    log
    says
    there
    was
    4
    a
    release,
    then
    that
    ends
    your
    inquiry.
    5
    A.
    Correct.
    6
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    if
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    log
    says
    no
    7
    release,
    then
    does
    an
    owner/operator
    of
    that
    site
    need
    to
    8
    submit
    laboratory
    analysis
    to
    document
    a
    confirmed
    9
    release?
    10
    A.
    I
    think
    they
    need
    to
    submit
    something.
    11
    Q.
    Well,
    but
    I’m
    asking
    you,
    do
    they
    need
    to
    12
    submit
    laboratory
    analysis?
    13
    A.
    That’s
    probably
    more
    for
    my
    management
    to
    14
    decide
    that.
    What
    I’m
    saying
    is
    nothing
    has
    ever
    been
    15
    submitted
    that
    supports
    anything.
    16
    Q.
    But
    I
    --
    we’ll
    just
    ask
    for
    your
    opinion.
    17
    A.
    I’m
    going
    by
    my
    guidance
    up
    until
    now.
    18
    Unwritten,
    some
    of
    it
    just
    instructed,
    is
    the
    idea
    that
    19
    there
    has
    to
    be
    some
    kind
    of
    proof
    of
    a
    release.
    I
    can
    20
    go
    to
    the
    corner
    gas
    station
    while
    somebody
    is
    filling
    21
    gas
    and
    smell
    gas.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    it’s
    --
    But
    we’re
    down
    to
    here
    23
    really
    --
    and
    that’s
    what
    I
    want
    to
    isolate
    on
    --
    your
    24
    opinion
    based
    upon
    your
    review
    of
    the
    regulations
    and
    138
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    your
    experience
    is
    that
    the
    PID
    meter
    readings
    are
    not
    a
    2
    sufficient
    measurement
    method
    to
    confirm
    a
    release.
    I’m
    3
    just
    asking
    you
    if
    that’s
    your
    opinion.
    4
    A.
    What
    I
    will
    say
    for
    this
    particular
    site
    and
    5
    for
    this
    particular
    incident,
    I
    don’t
    have
    PID
    readings,
    6
    so
    it
    doesn’t
    matter.
    It’s
    irrelevant.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    8
    A.
    They
    never
    submitted
    any
    PID
    readings.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    I
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    I
    understand.
    10
    Is
    it
    your
    opinion
    that
    those
    would
    be
    required?
    11
    A.
    Not
    necessarily.
    12
    Q.
    Okay.
    Then
    --
    13
    A.
    My
    opinion
    is
    I’m
    going
    with
    only
    what
    I
    14
    have
    as
    information,
    and
    there’s
    nothing
    been
    submitted
    15
    that
    supports
    a
    release.
    16
    Q.
    That’s
    what
    I
    want
    to
    understand,
    is
    what
    is
    17
    the
    information
    that
    you
    believe
    is
    necessary
    under
    the
    18
    regulations
    to
    document
    or
    confirm
    a
    release?
    And
    I
    19
    understand
    either
    the
    fire
    marshal
    --
    the
    first
    one
    is
    20
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    log
    says
    there’s
    a
    release,
    but
    if
    21
    that
    --
    if
    the
    fire
    marshal’s
    log
    says
    no
    apparent
    22
    release,
    then
    what
    information,
    in
    your
    opinion
    and
    23
    experience,
    must
    an
    owner/operator
    submit
    to
    confirm
    a
    24
    release?
    139
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

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    1
    one PID reading,
    I
    don’t know.
    If they
    had
    some
    readings
    2
    that showed
    something,
    they
    might have,
    but nothing
    has
    3
    been ever
    submitted.
    4
    Q.
    (By Mr.
    Dwyer) Okay.
    And again,
    I just
    5
    want to confirm,
    is
    it
    your
    opinion
    that laboratory
    6
    analysis
    is required
    to
    confirm a
    release
    from
    a LUST?
    7
    A.
    It’s my
    opinion
    that
    a measurement
    of
    8
    something
    is required.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    A measurement
    of something,
    and
    10
    just -- let’s
    just take
    that
    a
    step further.
    They
    11
    submitted
    a report
    that said
    PID
    measurements
    were taken.
    12
    I
    ——
    Let’s just
    stop there.
    I want
    to
    make
    sure.
    In
    13
    your opinion,
    is that
    adequate
    or
    inadequate
    to confirm
    a
    14
    release?
    15
    A.
    That’s
    inadequate.
    16
    Q.
    Okay.
    And what
    information
    beyond the
    17
    statement
    that PID
    readings were
    taken would
    be necessary
    18
    for
    you to accept
    that
    as a confirmed
    release?
    19
    A.
    Well,
    first
    of all,
    just
    some PID
    readings.
    20
    Q.
    Okay.
    21
    A.
    Anything.
    Something.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    So I just want
    to make
    sure
    that
    we
    23
    understand
    two
    things;
    one, that
    the regulations
    --
    24
    again,
    I’m asking
    you with
    respect
    to 170.560
    and
    141
    Keefe
    Reporting Company

    1
    170.580.
    Do
    they
    anywhere
    explicitly
    state
    laboratory
    2
    analysis
    is
    required
    to
    confirm
    a
    release?
    3
    A.
    Not
    in
    what
    you
    have
    here.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    Are
    you
    aware
    of
    other
    regulations
    5
    that
    may
    apply?
    6
    A.
    Not
    from
    fire
    marshal
    regulations.
    7
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    the
    regulations
    we’ve
    talked
    8
    about,
    170.560
    and
    170.580,
    do
    talk
    about
    under
    the
    “Site
    9
    Assessment”
    section
    requiring
    a
    measurement
    method,
    and
    10
    just
    so
    I
    understand
    your
    testimony,
    simply
    submitting
    11
    evidence
    that
    a
    PID
    meter
    was
    used
    to
    measure
    vapors
    12
    wasn’t
    sufficient
    on
    this
    site
    because
    you
    didn’t
    have
    13
    readings
    from
    them.
    14
    A.
    Right.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    The
    other
    two
    things
    I
    just
    want
    to
    16
    cover,
    Mr.
    Gaydosh,
    is
    you
    referenced
    earlier
    in
    your
    17
    testimony
    some
    provisions
    from
    Part
    734,
    and
    the
    thing
    I
    18
    want
    to
    ask
    you
    about
    is,
    directing
    your
    attention
    to
    the
    19
    March
    9
    letter,
    which
    I
    think
    is
    --
    I
    ought
    to
    know
    this
    20
    by
    heart
    --
    page
    110
    and
    111
    of
    the
    record,
    in
    that
    21
    letter,
    did
    you
    reference
    the
    owner/operator’s
    failure
    to
    22
    comply
    with
    those
    regulations?
    23
    A.
    I
    just
    used
    the
    standard
    language
    that
    was
    24
    in
    the
    letter.
    142
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    again,
    just
    to
    confirm,
    that
    2
    letter
    doesn’t
    contain
    any
    reference
    to
    a
    failure
    to
    3
    comply
    with
    734.210.
    4
    A.
    Correct.
    5
    Q.
    And
    it
    doesn’t
    reference
    failure
    to
    comply
    6
    with
    fire
    marshal
    regulations
    at
    170.560
    or 580.
    7
    A.
    We
    don’t
    reference
    those.
    That
    would
    come
    8
    from
    the
    fire
    marshal.
    9
    Q.
    But
    you
    would
    agree
    that
    in
    Part
    734--
    10
    A.
    They
    are
    not
    here.
    11
    Q.
    You
    would
    agree
    in
    the
    Part
    734
    regulations,
    12
    the
    definitions
    specifically
    require
    that
    a
    release
    be
    13
    confirmed
    by
    complying
    with
    the
    fire
    marshal
    regulations.
    14
    A.
    Correct.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    those
    are
    not
    referenced
    in
    the
    16
    March
    9
    letter.
    Is
    --
    17
    A.
    That’s
    correct.
    18
    Q.
    Is
    there
    any
    particular
    reason
    why
    the
    19
    letter
    didn’t
    provide
    more
    explanation
    about
    why
    this
    was
    20
    being
    rejected
    and
    treated
    a non-LUST
    incident?
    21
    A.
    Not
    particularly.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    you
    would
    --
    would
    you agree
    that
    23
    subsequent
    to
    issuing
    the
    letter,
    you
    had
    discussions
    24
    with
    the consultant
    for
    the
    owner/operator
    about
    reasons
    143
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    why
    the
    report
    was
    rejected?
    2
    A.
    Rephrase
    that,
    please.
    3
    Q.
    Okay.
    Would
    you agree
    that
    subsequent
    to
    4
    the
    letter
    being
    issued
    on
    March
    9, 2009,
    you had
    5
    conversations with
    the
    consultant
    for
    the owner/operator?
    6
    A.
    After
    I issued
    the
    letter,
    I did
    have
    7
    consultant
    ——
    8
    Q.
    And
    in those
    discussions,
    did
    you
    identify
    9
    specific
    provisions
    of
    the
    regulations
    that
    you
    didn’t
    10
    believe
    were
    complied
    with?
    11
    A.
    I
    spoke
    with
    him
    and
    spoke
    with
    my manager,
    12
    and
    we
    -—
    I don’t
    know
    offhand
    if
    I
    gave
    him
    a specific
    13
    quotation
    or
    not.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    So
    you
    --
    as
    we
    sit
    here,
    you
    don’t
    15
    recall
    whether
    or not
    you
    referenced
    734.210
    of the
    16
    regulations
    during
    the
    --
    17
    A.
    I’m
    sure
    we did
    reference
    734.210,
    and
    that
    18
    also
    refers
    to
    the
    concept
    of
    measurement.
    19
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    I
    think
    that
    --
    Could
    I
    20
    just
    have
    two
    minutes?
    21
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Sure.
    22
    (Off
    the
    record.)
    23
    Q.
    (By
    Mr.
    Dwyer)
    Other
    than
    --
    Now,
    you
    24
    mentioned
    a couple
    places
    ——
    and I
    apologize
    ——
    I
    hate
    to
    144
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    have
    her read
    it
    back
    ——
    but
    a
    couple
    of miscellaneous
    2
    provisions
    that
    you
    referenced
    as
    being
    applicable
    here?
    3
    A.
    Subpart
    D.
    4
    Q.
    All
    of
    Subpart
    D?
    5
    A.
    Basically,
    there’s
    five
    or
    six references
    6
    that
    talk
    about
    what
    type
    of
    information
    is required
    that
    7
    pertains
    to
    entire
    Section
    734.
    8
    Q.
    Let me
    ask
    you
    this,
    because
    I
    confess
    that
    9
    I don’t
    know
    that
    portion
    verbatim,
    but
    that
    section,
    10
    Subpart
    0,
    that
    you’re
    referring
    to,
    does
    that
    section
    11
    specify
    anywhere
    in
    it
    that
    to
    confirm
    a
    release,
    12
    laboratory
    analysis
    is
    required?
    13
    A.
    It
    doesn’t
    address
    that.
    14
    Q.
    Okay.
    15
    A.
    It’s
    ——
    It
    talks
    about
    what
    types
    of
    16
    analysis
    you
    use and,
    if
    you
    use
    a specific
    type
    of
    17
    analysis,
    what
    kind
    of
    information
    is required.
    18
    Q.
    Okay.
    I
    just
    want
    to
    cover
    two
    more
    things
    19
    with
    you.
    If
    we look
    at
    the
    record,
    Mr.
    Gaydosh,
    and
    in
    20
    particular
    the
    addendum,
    the
    45-day
    report
    addendum
    --
    21
    A.
    Page?
    22
    Q.
    You
    know
    what?
    As
    soon
    as
    I
    find
    it,
    I’ll
    23
    tell
    you.
    Page
    51.
    Now,
    you
    talked
    some
    about
    this
    with
    24
    Mr.
    Richardson.
    I
    just
    want
    to
    make
    sure
    I understand.
    145
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    Do
    you
    agree
    that
    this
    table
    appears
    to
    reflect
    a
    2
    laboratory
    analysis
    of
    soil
    samples
    taken
    at
    the
    site?
    3
    A.
    Yes.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    would
    you
    agree
    that
    at
    least
    one
    5
    or
    more
    of
    the
    analytic
    results
    indicates
    the
    presence
    of
    6
    what
    we
    ‘ye
    talked
    about
    as
    the
    indicator
    contaminants
    in
    7
    soils
    at
    the
    site
    that
    were
    above
    the
    detection
    limit?
    8
    A.
    Above
    detection
    limits,
    yes.
    9
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    is
    that
    not
    adequate
    information
    10
    to
    demonstrate
    that
    a
    release
    appeared
    there,
    in
    your
    11
    opinion?
    12
    A.
    No.
    13
    Q.
    Okay.
    Tell
    me
    why,
    if
    you
    would.
    14
    A.
    If
    we’re
    looking
    for
    ——
    specifically
    for
    15
    contaminants
    ——
    because
    there’s
    a
    lot
    of
    sites
    that
    have
    16
    contamination
    that’s
    left.
    We’re
    looking
    at
    not
    17
    detection
    limits.
    Detection
    limits
    tell
    us
    what
    the
    18
    equipment
    uses
    to
    be
    able
    to
    recognize
    that
    particular
    19
    contaminant.
    What
    we’re
    looking
    at
    is
    the
    tiered
    20
    approach
    to
    corrective
    action
    objectives,
    tier
    1,
    either
    21
    residential
    or
    commercial
    ——
    industrial/commercial
    list.
    22
    There’s
    nothing
    on
    here
    —-
    If
    an
    investigation
    was
    done
    23
    and
    they
    did
    borings
    all
    around
    the
    excavation
    and
    24
    anywhere
    they
    could
    possibly
    find
    and
    they
    gave
    me
    these
    146
    Keefe
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    company

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    1
    Q.
    Okay.
    But
    I want
    to
    make
    sure
    I
    understand
    2
    here,
    though.
    Then
    this
    requirement
    for
    a comparison,
    is
    3
    that
    in the
    regulations?
    4
    A.
    It’s
    common
    sense.
    If
    we’re
    submitting
    a
    5
    report
    requesting
    closure
    and
    you
    have
    closure
    samples,
    I
    6
    have
    to
    be able
    to
    compare
    something
    prior
    to that
    to say
    7
    did
    we
    actually
    accomplish
    anything.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    And the
    evidence
    --
    well,
    the
    --
    just
    9
    so
    we’re
    clear
    here,
    this
    information
    in
    this
    table
    on
    10
    page
    51
    --
    11
    A.
    All
    I
    can
    say is
    it
    didn’t
    help
    either
    way.
    12
    Q.
    And
    it
    didn’t
    help
    because
    it
    didn’t
    show
    13
    concentrations
    above
    the
    tier
    1
    levels.
    14
    A.
    At
    this
    point,
    yes.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    Now,
    if
    it
    had
    shown
    --
    let’s
    just
    16
    say
    if
    this
    table
    on
    page
    051
    of
    the
    45-day
    report
    17
    addendum
    had
    shown
    any
    of the
    contaminants
    above
    the
    tier
    18
    1
    levels,
    in your
    opinion,
    what
    would
    that
    mean?
    19
    A.
    There’s
    several
    things.
    If
    ——
    And
    it
    all
    20
    depends
    on
    how they
    would
    have
    approached
    it.
    If
    they
    21
    submitted
    this
    table
    for
    closure
    stating
    that
    they
    were
    22
    using
    pavement
    as
    an
    institutional
    control,
    an
    engineered
    23
    barrier,
    and that
    —— and
    it
    closed
    off
    that
    pathway
    of
    24
    exposure,
    then
    it
    could
    very
    well
    have
    closed
    it.
    If
    it
    148
    Keefe
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    company

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    LO

    1
    Q.
    So
    and
    that’s
    really
    what
    I want
    to
    get
    --
    2
    okay.
    And
    that’s
    --
    this
    is
    the
    important
    part.
    There
    3
    are
    two
    steps
    there.
    You
    said
    that
    you
    didn’t
    have
    4
    evidence
    sufficient
    to
    determine
    a
    release
    occurred,
    and
    5
    then
    you said
    you
    didn’t
    have
    evidence
    sufficient
    to
    6
    determine
    that
    there
    was a
    release
    above
    tier
    1, and
    what
    7
    I
    want
    to make
    sure
    I
    understand
    here
    is,
    is
    it
    your
    ——
    8
    and
    I’m
    just
    trying
    to
    understand
    your
    interpretation
    and
    9
    application
    of
    the
    regulations,
    and
    if
    I
    understand
    it
    10
    correctly,
    it
    is
    that
    you
    would
    need
    evidence
    that
    there
    11
    was
    an
    indicator
    contaminant
    at
    the
    site
    above
    tier
    1
    to
    12
    document
    that
    there
    had
    been
    a confirmed
    release.
    13
    A.
    It
    is
    my
    opinion
    that
    you
    can’t
    clean
    up
    a
    14
    site
    that
    isn’t
    dirty.
    15
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    then
    we
    get
    into
    definitions.
    16
    A.
    Okay.
    17
    Q.
    Is
    your
    definition
    of
    dirty
    that
    it
    has
    to
    18
    have
    contamination
    at
    least
    above
    tier
    1?
    19
    A.
    That
    would
    make
    sense
    to
    me.
    20
    Q.
    Is
    that
    your
    interpretation?
    21
    A.
    That
    would
    make
    sense
    to me.
    22
    Q.
    Well
    --
    23
    A.
    I’m
    not
    interpreting
    ——
    okay.
    24
    Q.
    Let
    me
    ask
    you,
    is
    it
    your
    opinion
    that
    it
    150
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    needs
    to have
    contamination
    above
    tier
    1, in
    your
    eyes,
    2
    to be
    a
    site
    with
    a
    confirmed
    release?
    3
    A.
    Fine.
    I will
    say
    yes.
    4
    Q.
    Okay.
    And
    this
    data
    in
    table
    I
    on
    page
    51
    5
    does
    not
    have
    evidence
    of
    an exceedance
    of a
    tier
    1
    6
    standard.
    7
    A.
    Correct.
    8
    Q.
    Okay.
    I mean,
    how
    do you
    understand
    that
    an
    9
    owner/operator
    would
    close
    out
    a
    site
    after
    excavating
    10
    soils?
    What
    is
    that
    whole
    process?
    Did
    --
    A
    site
    is
    11
    contaminated.
    What
    happens then?
    12
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I’m
    going
    to
    object.
    I
    13
    mean,
    I think
    we’ve
    covered
    what’s
    relevant
    here.
    Now
    we
    14
    seem
    to
    be
    getting
    into
    more
    hypotheses
    and
    that,
    but
    I
    15
    don’t
    know
    what
    the
    relevance
    is.
    16
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Well,
    I
    --
    17
    MR.
    DWYER:
    He’s
    got
    15 -—
    18
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    don’t
    know
    until
    19
    he
    asks,
    I
    guess.
    20
    MR.
    DWYER:
    He’s
    got
    15
    years
    in the
    21
    program.
    I think
    he’s
    perfectly
    capable
    of
    talking
    about
    22
    how
    the
    progress
    goes.
    23
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Well,
    I agree,
    but
    I don’t
    24
    know,
    are we
    talking
    about
    generic?
    I
    mean,
    I
    just
    don’t
    151
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    know.
    2
    Q.
    (By Mr.
    Dwyer)
    Why
    does an
    owner/operator
    3
    excavate
    soils
    at a site?
    4
    A.
    All
    I can
    —- There’s
    a
    lot
    of
    reasons
    for
    5
    excavating
    soils.
    There’s
    a
    lot
    of reasons
    for
    taking
    6
    out
    tanks.
    They’re
    not
    all ——
    not
    necessarily
    connected
    7
    to
    the leaking
    underground
    storage
    tank
    program.
    8
    Q.
    Well,
    if
    you
    have
    contamination
    above the
    9
    tier
    1
    levels
    in soils
    and
    you can’t
    use
    an institutional
    10
    control,
    what
    do you
    do
    with
    those
    soils?
    11
    A.
    You
    dig them
    up and
    you
    make
    sure
    that
    12
    they’re
    disposed
    of properly.
    13
    Q.
    And
    would
    you agree
    that in
    order to
    close
    14
    out
    the
    site
    by
    doing source
    removal,
    soil
    removal,
    you
    15
    would
    have
    to provide
    analytic
    results
    to
    the Agency
    that
    16
    show
    that
    you’re
    meeting
    in this
    case the
    tier 1
    17
    standards?
    18
    A.
    There’s
    two
    parts
    there.
    If
    they’re
    19
    removing
    clean
    overburden,
    we
    don’t
    pay for
    that
    removed
    20
    if it
    isn’t sampled
    and
    it
    isn’t
    shown
    to
    be
    21
    contaminated.
    22
    Q.
    Okay.
    23
    A.
    If
    you’re
    taking
    out the
    soil
    from
    below the
    24
    top
    of
    the
    tanks
    to the
    bottom
    of
    the
    tanks
    or wherever
    152
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    you
    go and
    it
    is contaminated,
    we
    ask that
    they
    show
    2
    proof
    that
    it’s
    contaminated
    so
    that
    we
    pay
    for
    the
    3
    removal,
    because
    we’re
    not
    going
    to
    pay
    to remove
    clean
    4
    soil.
    5
    Q.
    Okay.
    I’ll
    try
    to
    make
    this
    simple.
    In
    6
    your
    experience,
    is
    ——
    when
    soil
    is
    contaminated,
    is
    it
    7
    likely
    to be
    less
    contaminated
    further
    away
    from
    the
    tank
    8
    or
    the
    line?
    9
    A.
    That’s
    a
    site
    specific,
    depending
    upon
    10
    hydraulics, geology.
    There’s
    a
    lot
    of
    different
    things.
    11
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Okay.
    I don’t
    think
    we have
    12
    anything
    further.
    13
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Mr.
    Richardson?
    14
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    I have
    no
    further
    15
    questions.
    16
    HEARING
    OFFICER WEBB:
    Okay.
    Thank
    you,
    17
    Mr.
    Gaydosh.
    18
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Thank
    you,
    Mr.
    Gaydosh.
    19
    THE
    WITNESS:
    You’re
    welcome.
    20
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    L,et’s
    go off
    the
    21
    record
    for
    a minute
    here.
    22
    (Discussion
    held
    off the
    record.)
    23
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    We’ll
    go
    back
    on
    the
    24
    record.
    Mr.
    Richardson,
    did you
    have
    anything
    further
    to
    153
    Keefe
    Reporting
    company

    1
    present
    to
    the
    Board?
    2
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    The
    respondent
    rests.
    3
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    The
    transcript
    4
    is
    due
    by
    September
    28
    and
    will
    be
    posted
    on
    the
    Board’s
    5
    web
    site.
    The
    public
    comment
    deadline
    is
    October
    12.
    6
    Any
    public
    comment
    must
    be
    filed
    in
    accordance
    with
    7
    Section
    101.628
    of
    the
    Board’s
    procedural
    rules.
    The
    8
    petitioner’s
    brief
    is
    due
    by
    October
    26
    and
    respondent’s
    9
    brief
    is
    due
    by
    November
    23.
    The
    mailbox
    rule
    will
    not
    10
    apply,
    and
    if
    the
    parties
    file
    electronically,
    the
    briefs
    11
    must
    be
    filed
    by
    4:30
    p.m.
    on
    the
    due
    date.
    If
    there’s
    12
    any
    problem
    with
    electronic
    filing,
    I
    authorize
    the
    13
    briefs
    to
    be
    filed
    by
    fax.
    Would
    the
    petitioner
    like
    to
    14
    make
    any
    closing
    arguments?
    15
    MR.
    DWYER:
    No,
    Your
    Honor.
    16
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Mr.
    Richardson,
    would
    17
    you
    like
    to
    make
    any
    closing
    arguments?
    18
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    No.
    19
    HEARING
    OFFICER
    WEBB:
    Okay.
    I’ll
    again
    20
    note
    for
    the
    record
    that
    there
    are
    no
    members
    of
    the
    21
    public
    present
    to
    give
    any
    comment.
    I
    will
    further
    add
    22
    that
    I
    find
    all
    of
    the
    witnesses
    testifying
    today
    to
    be
    23
    credible.
    At
    this
    time
    I
    will
    conclude
    the
    proceedings.
    24
    We
    stand
    adjourned,
    and
    I
    thank
    you
    all
    for
    your
    154
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    1
    participation.
    2
    MR.
    DWYER:
    Thank
    you.
    3
    MR.
    RICHARDSON:
    Thank
    you.
    4
    (Hearing
    adjourned.)
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    155
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    1
    STATE
    OF ILLINOIS
    SS
    2
    COUNTY
    OF
    BOND
    3
    4
    I,
    KAREN
    WAUGH,
    a
    Notary
    Public
    and
    Certified
    5
    Shorthand
    Reporter
    in
    and
    for
    the
    County
    of
    Bond,
    State
    6
    of
    Illinois,
    DO
    HEREBY
    CERTIFY
    that
    I was
    present
    at
    the
    7
    office
    of
    the
    Illinois
    Pollution
    Control
    Board,
    8
    Springfield,
    Illinois,
    on
    September
    16,
    2009,
    and
    did
    9
    record
    the
    aforesaid
    Hearing;
    that
    same
    was
    taken
    down
    in
    10
    shorthand
    by
    me
    and
    afterwards
    transcribed,
    and
    that
    the
    11
    above
    and
    foregoing
    is
    a
    true
    and
    correct
    transcript
    of
    12
    said
    Hearing.
    13
    IN
    WITNESS
    WHEREOF
    I
    have
    hereunto
    set
    my
    hand
    14
    and
    affixed
    my
    Notarial
    Seal
    this
    25th
    day
    of
    September,
    15
    2009.
    17
    mrniE
    012
    19
    Notary
    Public---CSR
    20
    #084—003688
    21
    22
    23
    24
    156
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    A
    action8:1530:16,17
    affixed
    156:14
    alert25:19
    100:11
    133:9,19
    abandoned
    39:23
    39:22
    54:14
    60:1
    aforesaid
    156:9
    allow
    12:5
    25:13
    134:1
    137:16
    abandonment67:23
    63:5
    77:7,8,14
    after
    19:20
    21:19
    50:23
    72:14
    149:8
    142:1
    145:11
    ability
    11:2
    86:16
    90:5
    96:19
    26:14
    28:10
    34:22
    allowed
    10:8
    74:24
    146:24
    147:17
    able
    11:8,11
    83:18
    125:6,13
    126:24
    34:22
    35:5
    38:11
    almost
    81:20
    107:7
    apart
    59:23
    146:18
    148:6
    128:2
    146:20
    39:1
    40:19
    41:3,6
    along
    11:6
    115:11
    apologize
    14:15
    about
    15:19
    17:3,4
    activities27:20
    41:749:1050:1,1
    already
    10:23
    16:6
    52:24
    56:4
    144:24
    18:7,12,13
    19:8
    28:10
    54:14
    55:1
    63:6
    67:6
    68:19
    60:1875:6,1292:3
    apparent47:1,6,8
    20:7,10,21 21:9,11
    86:17
    93:5
    96:20
    69:17
    86:2
    87:2
    although
    5:7,9
    69:5
    74:17,22
    75:8
    21:12,13,15
    22:5,6
    97:4
    98:23
    101:1
    96:22
    103:12
    altogether20:21
    76:13,21
    77:16
    25:8
    27:19
    28:11
    102:18
    103:14,18
    107:8
    108:9
    126:3
    79:24
    116:18
    139:21
    29:4,17,23
    38:18
    105:22
    107:9
    129:5
    144:6
    151:9
    always
    136:21
    apparently
    80:16
    42:4,1947:1553:1
    135:16
    afterwardsl56:10
    amendedl07:21
    130:19
    59:3,1466:6
    67:11
    activity24:15
    30:17
    again8:13,23
    9:5
    American92:15
    appeall:641:12,16
    68:9
    69:5
    70:17,23
    45:20,23
    18:9
    19:14
    25:14
    amount20:24
    41:17,19,20
    52:8
    71:11
    72:3,476:3
    actual24:21
    88:21
    29:1
    30:733:10,22
    analyses 128:1
    appealed
    50:12
    78:1
    79:22
    81:3
    124:17
    136:15,19
    41:745:10,1850:4
    analysis33:1,4,6
    appeals
    12:2
    86:887:11 88:12
    actually2l:639:3,4
    51:1
    57:1875:18
    51:14,2462:11
    appear3l:4
    125:8
    88:13
    92:8
    98:4
    56:2
    60:1
    84:21
    75:22
    76:8,9,14,18
    63:17
    64:11,14
    133:22
    99:14
    111:17,20
    113:11
    122:24
    77:1679:181:7
    71:183:11,2089:9
    appearances2:16:4
    114:9
    116:22
    147:21
    148:7
    101:11
    114:13
    116:11
    118:23
    appeared
    110:8
    117:4,8,19
    118:5,9
    149:20
    131:5
    133:14
    130:7
    133:10
    146:10
    119:10 126:6
    add7:2
    36:22
    141:4,24
    143:1
    134:2,6
    138:8,12
    appears29:4
    48:16
    130:9,20
    132:20
    154:21
    154:19
    141:6
    142:2
    50:20
    69:7
    70:18
    133:13136:5
    addendum3l:1,5
    agencyl:72:10
    145:12,16,17
    118:5126:16
    142:8,8,18
    143:19
    33:11,15
    34:9
    38:4
    10:24
    11:5
    12:4,4
    146:2
    146:1
    143:24
    145:6,15
    61:19
    62:3
    77:9
    17:10
    24:22
    29:8
    analytic
    57:22
    146:5
    applicable
    36:2
    145:23
    146:6
    83:13
    97:9
    109:12
    30:12,14,18,22
    149:13
    152:15
    125:10
    145:2
    151:21,24
    122:3,13,18
    31:12
    32:1
    34:21
    analytical
    62:4
    95:4
    application
    86:4,7
    above
    51:16
    64:22
    123:24
    124:4
    35:23
    36:6,16
    123:1
    132:1
    87:20,22 121:11
    66:22
    89:9,10,13
    136:14
    140:10,11
    37:10
    38:8
    39:17
    137:23
    150:9
    89:16,1795:9
    145:20,20
    148:17
    49:17
    51:13
    60:13
    analyzed6l:15
    64:5
    applies
    135:16
    100:12,14
    103:3
    149:7
    63:9
    67:2
    77:6
    78:21
    79:6
    95:16
    apply
    13:14
    40:1
    106:13
    124:11,17
    addendums
    109:20
    83:22
    84:14
    89:24
    130:24
    52:16
    142:5
    125:21
    130:8
    109:23
    126:21
    130:20
    andlor
    32:10
    90:2
    154:10
    137:17
    146:7,8
    additional
    32:9
    13 1:23
    152:15
    136:14
    approach
    146:20
    147:2,8
    148:13,17
    125:1
    Agency’s
    5:14
    41:4
    Angleton
    8:7
    9:11
    approached
    148:20
    149:5,14,24 150:6
    address
    145:13
    50:17
    61:5
    76:24
    15:7,13,16
    91:10
    appropriate
    10:1
    150:11,18
    151:1
    addresses
    123:12
    77:2
    91:12
    27:14
    34:17,21
    152:8
    156:11
    adequate33:8
    36:21
    agree8:1
    9:13
    13:15
    another2l:17
    30:14
    57:5
    accept73:12
    118:17
    141:13
    146:9
    131:11
    132:4,18
    49:2
    76:19
    127:6
    approval43:22
    141:18
    adjacent
    98:3
    143:9,11,22
    144:3
    answer
    11:6
    147:1
    131:24
    acceptable
    110:4
    adjourned
    154:24
    146:1,4
    151:23
    answered
    41:4
    approve
    67:2
    accepted
    28:6
    137:3
    155:4
    152:13
    140:3,7
    approved
    36:9,12
    access
    127:3
    Admin52:13
    53:16
    agreeds:11
    16:6
    answeriug39:5
    37:18
    38:5
    43:2
    accidentally
    6:16
    53:22
    55:2
    agreement
    6:15
    7:12
    anyone
    34:20
    49:11
    77:12
    86:6
    accomplish 30:16
    administrative
    7:7
    80:9
    105:16
    approving
    30:22
    148:7
    8:9,14,18,21,24
    agriculture
    121:1
    anything7:2,3
    137:8
    accordance
    29:20
    37:23
    40:13
    52:20
    ahead
    7:24,24
    25:12
    20:18
    24:18
    25:5
    approximately
    5:8
    39:17
    53:14,20
    53:1
    57:16
    59:12
    25:13
    28:20
    37:4
    28:19
    38:11
    49:20
    34:3
    38:20
    41:9
    54:2055:1,1060:6
    60:1078:18,19
    49:2250:2473:7
    90:7
    112:16
    49:2465:16
    63:3
    71:14
    86:18
    administrator7l:5
    74:6
    90:23
    133:6
    119:11,17
    122:5
    arbitrary
    133:2
    89:23
    101:7
    71:7
    ah-ha
    149:3
    123:21
    124:10,18
    area
    58:22,23
    75:10
    108:10 154:6
    admissible25:11
    air22:20,2023:2
    128:8
    136:2
    115:12
    according47:1
    admit7:24
    24:8,10
    27:13
    137:15
    138:15
    arguments
    154:14
    63:20
    69:7
    admitted7:6
    9:13
    92:15
    93:10
    98:13
    140:12,23
    141:21
    154:17
    accurate
    9:7
    17:1
    16:7
    35:16
    92:3
    alarm
    25:18,20
    147:23
    148:7
    Arkansas
    16:15
    92:5
    133:22
    advance
    12:11
    26:22,24
    57:3
    153:12,24
    around
    18:14
    24:6
    ActS:2436:8,10
    118:20
    Albarracin42:9,10
    anyway42:18
    38:2339:2358:15
    37:16
    38:3
    47:20
    advised
    84:13
    Alderson
    71:4,6
    anywhere
    40:6
    59:5,9
    80:6,14
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    81:19
    105:1
    106:1
    away 68:7
    153:7
    41:23
    45:8,11
    74:8
    blowing
    99:2
    c
    108:15
    146:23
    a.m
    1:10 5:2,9
    80:7
    87:15 88:9
    blown 106:2
    56:17
    57:19
    134:8
    arrived
    114:14
    90:3
    94:3 107:19
    blue
    127:24
    136:9
    arts 120:23
    B
    112:17114:9
    bluish-green
    127:20
    Cahokia5:17,17
    asbestos92:16
    B35:21
    132:4
    boardl:1,115:7,19
    17:1718:267:16
    aside
    38:1
    bachelor’s
    16:13
    begin
    14:20
    60:5
    6:17,23
    7:1,8
    68:6,7,8
    94:5
    asked39:1843:2,6
    92:11
    134:20
    36:20
    52:8
    55:13
    109:23
    121:15,16
    51:22
    55:22
    75:5
    back
    14:19
    22:22
    beginning
    5:8
    6:24
    55:16
    58:22
    72:15
    calibrate
    94:2
    87:11
    88:11
    126:9
    29:1 31:22
    34:24
    22:530:862:3
    74:9
    121:13
    137:4
    calibrated27:10,12
    126:12
    140:3,7
    36:13
    39:10
    40:10
    70:18
    122:22
    137:6
    154:1
    156:7
    108:23
    127:18
    asking 138:11
    139:3
    41:11,18,23
    42:1,3
    begins
    33:12
    61:21
    Board’s
    6:1,2
    calibration
    93:24
    141:24
    42:23
    48:18
    50:2
    behalf
    2:7,13
    6:5,9
    149:15
    154:4,7
    call
    14:8,9
    28:3
    39:8
    asks
    151:19
    57:15
    59:10
    61:19
    14:22
    30:2
    91:1
    bodies
    113:18
    42:1,23
    49:23
    75:5
    asphalt2o:1921:7
    62:1564:765:1
    120:9
    BondlS6:2,5
    86:1,1389:19
    81:2
    66:20
    75:13
    78:8
    being
    11:1145:20
    boring2l:20
    32:13
    90:14,15
    120:1,3
    assess
    5:22
    89:9,17
    95:17
    50:11
    57:14
    68:8
    32:24
    60:19
    81:2
    130:4
    assessment
    9:3
    20:5
    105:15
    112:5,13
    80:22
    103:23
    128:23
    135:21
    called
    10:24
    17:16
    28:3 56:14,19,21
    112:20
    119:23
    104:12
    109:7
    136:18
    38:13,21
    39:9
    60:3 68:17,19
    122:4,10
    132:14
    113:1 115:15
    borings
    135:21
    41:18
    42:3 49:13
    69:17,22
    70:3
    136:6
    145:1
    143:20
    144:4
    136:9,11
    146:23
    51:6
    64:23
    68:18
    71:13,20
    83:21
    153:23
    145:2
    boss4l:21
    126:5
    133:21
    134:8
    backfill
    20:22
    28:15
    believe
    9:7,24 17:21
    both
    9:12
    53:10
    calling
    10:7
    142:9
    40:2,4,7,17
    57:4
    33:12 39:20
    41:23
    99:13,15,16
    calls
    36:19
    assessments
    16:1
    58:18,19,22
    60:20
    46:11 52:16
    55:23
    109:14
    140:11
    came
    28:9
    63:1
    66:7
    58:12
    93:4
    81:19
    98:3,8
    99:17
    74:19
    75:2
    77:17
    bother
    135:4
    124:15
    assigned
    121:14
    103:17
    104:9,23
    81:12
    88:17
    96:16
    bottom
    32:14
    48:3
    canopies
    18:21
    assist
    12:4
    backfilled59:6,7
    97:18
    108:10
    59:4 152:24
    capability
    96:8
    assistance
    11:9,18
    background
    16:12
    114:17
    115:23
    break
    48:23
    capable
    25:8
    151:21
    11:24
    92:695:9
    102:22
    118:24
    119:1
    breaker2l:9
    capss5:13
    Assistant
    2:11
    103:3
    125:18
    126:9
    breaking
    81:1
    Carbondale
    121:2
    associate
    91:15,17
    bad 111:18
    135:8 139:17
    breaks
    87:2
    career
    92:20
    120:23
    bag22:724:3,5,8,9
    144:10
    brief78:6107:18
    Caroll:125:4
    Associates
    8:7 9:11
    26:14
    27:5
    75:9,9
    believed
    36:24
    154:8,9
    case
    5:11
    12:1,11
    15:7,1391:10
    112:4
    51:1175:1076:12
    brieflyl5:2216:8
    50:1159:668:22
    Association92:15
    baggie22:13,19
    Belleville
    1:18
    16:11
    18:9 29:13
    72:12
    74:14
    assume
    147:5
    25:16
    26:2
    below
    22:5
    55:12
    67:11
    120:20
    112:13
    120:1
    atmosphere26:1
    bagging
    112:10
    58:16
    63:23
    66:24
    121:6
    127:8
    152:16
    107:3
    bags
    108:18
    112:5
    81:5
    105:6
    106:12
    briefs
    154:10,13
    cases
    86:21
    attention
    30:8 31:3
    barrier
    148:23
    106:17
    152:23
    bring 108:16
    catch
    106:16
    31:24
    32:7
    33:10
    based28:16
    58:10
    beneath
    101:17
    broke20:19
    category66:1
    35:15,19
    36:13
    59:20
    60:23
    65:19
    benefit
    10:14,24
    brought
    21:12,13
    106:22
    40:10
    43:10
    46:2
    67:1
    82:21
    89:6
    11:3
    147:14
    brown
    81:11
    102:12
    caught
    123:14
    52:20
    53:7 55:3,11
    93:11
    94:18
    98:6
    benzene23:11
    63:13
    BS 121:1
    cause57:3
    102:11
    56:5,16
    57:18
    98:14
    99:18
    64:17 65:3,22
    BTEX93:19,22
    center
    101:16,20,20
    61:18 71:22
    76:8
    100:18
    102:8
    besides
    10:9
    bucket
    21:10,16,23
    101:21,22
    115:14
    123:6
    142:18
    103:7
    124:22
    best
    18:23 50:5
    51:4
    108:16,17
    certain
    23:23
    44:17
    attorney
    12:4
    41:16
    129:11,20
    130:19
    129:16
    bucketful
    108:14
    81:20
    86:21 88:9
    Attorneys
    2:5
    138:24
    149:9,23
    better 9:17
    buckets2l:13
    89:16
    106:11,12
    audibly
    25:23 27:8
    basements
    133:1
    between
    16:3 20:20
    Bud
    76:6
    certainly
    51:2
    auger
    20:21
    83:15
    bases 50:13
    20:22 59:8
    77:6
    budget
    35:23
    36:9
    certificate
    92:18
    augering2l:4
    basically
    110:22
    79:24
    92:23
    104:3
    36:11
    37:17
    certification92:13
    auger’s
    21:10
    114:8,11,14
    129:13,17
    budgets
    86:22
    127:1
    92:19
    107:23
    authorize
    154:12
    121:18
    122:12,20
    beyond
    141:16
    135:17
    certifications
    16:18
    automatically
    86:3
    124:4,7,2
    1 134:22
    big
    59:2
    building
    18:2
    1
    92:9
    123:20
    86:20
    136:5
    140:19
    Bill
    51:7
    71:4
    Bureau
    17:12
    certified
    45:6
    87:17
    Avenue
    1:11
    2:6,12
    145:5
    149:6
    billing
    127:1
    120:16
    92:12,14,16
    156:4
    aware
    12:10
    18:24
    bear 132:13
    bit
    17:3 18:15
    24:6
    busiuess27:21
    CERTIFY
    156:6
    48:12
    79:22
    83:17
    become
    18:10,24
    92:8
    149:2
    74:11
    91:24
    challenge
    119:9
    107:10
    110:9,13
    before
    1:11
    19:23
    blank
    107:22
    busted2l:9
    chance59:17
    126:12
    119:8
    142:4
    27:11 31:10,15
    blocking
    115:20
    b(1)36:3
    133:16
    2
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    change75:13
    closure67:2
    83:19
    comply60:11
    40:16
    53:9,10,14
    100:15
    103:16
    102:11
    140:13
    110:5 124:7
    131:13
    142:22
    54:19 57:9 59:23
    104:23
    109:6,8
    changed
    20:9
    51:20
    131:23,24
    132:5
    143:3,5
    60:5,15
    61:6 88:17
    127:23 147:16
    80:7
    112:14
    147:10,18
    148:5,5
    complying
    143:13
    124:3
    125:2 129:8
    149:19,21
    151:11
    Chappel42:15,16
    148:21
    composed8:8,129:4
    131:8 132:9,19
    152:21
    153:1,2,6,7
    49:13,2350:651:5
    Code8:10,14,18,21
    75:18
    136:1
    contamination
    67:6 79:3
    124:15
    8:24 37:23
    40:13
    compound23:18
    confirmed
    33:16
    18:14
    20:23 21:22
    characteristic
    96:1
    52:14,20 53:2,16
    82:17
    106:12,21
    53:9,20 55:9
    57:21
    25:20
    26:11
    28:15
    105:8
    53:22
    55:2 57:16
    compounds23:9,12
    130:1 131:9
    132:9
    32:6 40:4,7
    46:12
    check
    20:3
    22:1
    59:12
    60:10
    78:18
    23:19
    26:4 82:16
    137:22
    138:8
    46:21
    51:15
    55:8
    38:22 40:6
    42:20
    78:19
    93:18
    94:15
    141:18
    143:13
    56:23
    58:14
    62:20
    45:19
    80:13
    106:5
    collect7l:2
    101:7
    102:10
    103:4
    147:17
    150:12
    65:11 74:20
    80:6
    122:5
    107:11
    108:7,13
    106:10
    151:2
    80:14
    82:21 83:2,6
    checked
    20:22
    45:10
    112:3
    concentration
    27:3
    confirming
    39:19
    88:20
    94:20 95:2
    46:8 50:2
    116:6
    collected 19:23
    concentrations
    129:13,17
    130:20
    95:10 96:1
    103:1,6
    checking2l:21,24
    26:1440:3
    62:14
    93:17
    148:13
    131:17132:3
    105:9107:6111:9
    chemical7l:9
    82:13
    63:2
    69:15
    70:3,24
    concept
    144:18
    conjunction
    95:22
    112:24 115:8
    chemicals23:22,23
    108:9,11
    116:6,10
    concern
    10:13 11:4
    connected
    152:6
    123:22
    124:11,17
    63:11,16
    64:17,22
    collecting
    28:2
    12:13
    18:12 63:9
    connection
    113:6
    127:6,19,22
    65:4,23 66:3,16,22
    39:22 65:10
    108:4
    65:9 149:11
    consider 57:2
    65:21
    134:10
    137:16
    chemistry
    92:11
    collection
    63:6
    concerned
    47:15
    93:12 129:17
    146:16 149:1,4,24
    chief49:16
    college
    120:21,24
    149:16
    134:16
    150:18 151:1
    chitchat
    111:16
    color 22:4
    81:8,9
    concerning
    125:24
    considered
    136:21
    152:8
    chooses
    11:2
    102:11
    conclude
    154:23
    consistent
    27:14
    content
    22:12,20
    chuck 112:7
    column
    46:14
    63:7
    conclusion
    28:11
    61:1
    23:2
    26:4
    82:24
    circumstances
    10:14
    coLumns
    44:17 63:8
    36:19
    89:20
    consists
    8:16
    continue
    62:24
    cited38:3
    69:10
    124:16
    consolidated
    1:65:6
    78:11 125:4
    Clair
    5:10,17
    combination
    23:18
    conclusions
    110:5
    consultant
    50:19
    continuing
    9:8
    clarification
    19:14
    come7:15
    14:12
    conclusively77:19
    90:2
    92:14,21
    contractor45:6,11
    84:2 101:24
    22:17
    28:5
    47:13
    concrete20:1921:4
    143:24
    144:5,7
    68:15,1887:18,20
    116:21
    66:968:1289:9,17
    21:681:2
    consultants22:15
    97:5,6
    clarified
    140:5
    95:17 140:24
    condition
    71:19
    28:7 121:11
    contradicted
    140:16
    clarify 10:20
    19:11
    143:7
    conditions
    62:5
    consulting 15:24
    contrast
    10:23
    42:843:2366:19
    comesl36:3
    70:2371:14
    79:1591:24
    controLl:1,115:19
    73:15
    87:13 114:1
    coming
    22:11 51:19
    109:10
    110:8
    contact
    28:21
    29:5
    6:17 52:8 148:22
    125:19
    98:18149:4
    conduct5:2020:4
    121:19
    149:15152:10
    clay 127:24
    commencing96:18
    55:1 68:19
    69:16
    contacted
    19:8,10
    156:7
    clean 109:10
    110:8
    comment
    154:5,6,21
    86:17
    107:9
    19:21
    47:17
    80:5
    convenience
    18:17
    147:18 150:13
    commentslll:16
    135:21
    87:12
    18:22
    67:15
    152:19
    153:3
    commercial
    146:21
    conducted
    6:1
    24:14
    contain 22:17
    36:1
    conversation
    38:22
    cleaned
    122:24
    common
    82:7 148:4
    25:16
    28:10
    68:1
    38:2
    46:7
    53:8
    39:14
    40:19,20,24
    cleanup
    51:16
    63:23
    149:18
    68:18 89:23
    59:22
    62:4
    70:22
    41:6
    50:3,8 52:6
    89:10,17
    124:12
    communications
    135:17
    143:2
    75:4
    124:17
    125:21
    49:5,11
    83:22
    conducting
    56:14
    contained
    23:10,20
    conversations
    34:22
    147:23
    company
    1:17 15:10
    85:12
    53:4 56:2
    94:16
    111:14,19 144:5
    clear
    5:21
    9:5
    26:10
    116:15
    confer
    11:11
    124:7,23
    Conversely
    10:15
    52:15 89:1,19
    compare
    147:23
    confess
    145:8
    container
    22:2
    1
    conveyed
    50:19
    130:14,21
    135:23
    148:6
    confirm
    7:11 17:24
    contains
    72:9 74:18
    convinced
    28:13
    148:9
    comparing
    147:20
    33:8
    34:7,18 39:17
    132:8
    coordinator
    47:18
    clearly
    74:19
    75:10
    comparison
    148:2
    46:17
    48:5 51:8
    contaminant
    82:13
    copies
    9:7
    client
    18:11
    20:7
    compiled
    109:15
    52:1
    54:24
    55:20
    83:10 89:14
    123:2
    copy
    6:23 8:6,9,10
    41:11
    85:12
    compiling
    109:11
    61:8,15 63:21
    65:1
    125:12 146:19
    8:14,20,23,23
    9:2
    116:15
    complaintll8:8
    78:21
    79:1,6
    127:2
    150:11
    9:1017:1,1531:5
    clock
    115:9
    complete
    36:6,16
    130:7
    131:12
    contaminants
    63:9
    43:4,5 47:14,22
    close
    83:19 115:23
    37:11
    90:3 91:20
    133:10
    134:2
    65:9
    95:18 99:21
    48:6 54:1,8
    59:11
    129:19
    131:20
    completed2l:20
    139:2,18,23
    141:5
    103:22
    130:8
    75:24
    107:21,24
    151:9
    152:13
    44:10 105:13
    141:6,13
    142:2
    135:20 146:6,15
    131:6
    closed
    148:23,24
    119:24
    143:1 145:11
    147:6,7 148:17
    corner
    104:24 105:2
    closing 129:14
    complied 128:6
    149:5,6,8,11,14
    contaminated
    22:3
    105:6
    115:19
    131:17
    154:14,17
    135:13 144:10
    confirmation
    32:10
    63:22
    85:7
    95:8
    138:20
    3
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

    correct6:18,197:7
    customary34:11
    defined
    53:13
    18:11
    19:11,13
    31:23
    35:16
    37:2
    18:4
    26:17 44:5
    95:20
    definitely
    65:24
    30:2 31:19
    43:24
    43:14
    44:8,16
    46:3
    46:2056:165:13
    cutl28:19
    129:15
    79:2087:12
    47:11,2248:6,15
    70:20
    72:5
    81:15
    cuts45:l1
    definition
    53:18
    121:15
    49:3
    52:10
    53:24
    82:14
    110:21
    136:1
    150:17
    difference
    129:13
    54:12
    66:2
    67:13
    114:12,21
    118:1
    B
    definitions53:5,8
    129:17
    69:21
    70:2
    74:10
    121:4,18,21
    B 46:4,11
    69:4,9
    131:8
    132:8
    different
    67:19
    68:4
    101:6
    129:7
    122:15,16
    123:12
    76:10 118:2
    143:12
    150:15
    105:1
    153:10
    133:12,18
    138:8
    125:10,23
    126:2
    135:14,16
    145:3,4
    degree
    16:13 92:11
    difficult
    46:2
    139:18
    150:12
    126:18
    128:20
    145:10
    95:10 103:3
    dig
    59:2
    115:18
    documentation
    129:4,9
    130:17
    damage
    113:18
    112:24 120:23
    147:22
    152:11
    44:21
    131:18
    132:2,6,11
    dark8l:9
    101:17,18
    degrees
    120:21
    digging8l:18
    documents6:16
    138:5
    143:4,14,17
    darker
    81:22
    demonstrate63:24
    direct3:2
    14:23
    30:849:4135:18
    151:7
    156:11
    data
    62:4,10
    96:7
    129:7
    146:10
    32:7
    35:14,19
    doing
    22:15 23:16
    corrective
    77:14
    131:21 132:1
    demonstrated
    75:10
    43:10
    46:1 52:19
    27:24
    45:6
    79:23
    86:16
    90:5
    96:19
    136:18
    137:9,10
    149:20
    53:6
    56:5
    61:18
    80:3 85:1,4,14
    125:13
    126:24
    137:23
    151:4
    demonstrates74:19
    71:21
    80:21
    84:18
    88:16 121:22
    128:2
    146:20
    database
    8:12
    9:6
    131:22
    91:2
    95:4
    97:13
    126:24
    152:14
    correctly
    47:4
    77:1,1
    demonstration
    25:6
    99:5
    115:7
    120:10
    dollars
    78:23
    150:10
    date35:5
    49:10
    denies3l:20
    directed7l:2
    done52:17
    53:14
    correlate95:2
    62:21
    75:1 121:23
    deny73:16
    108:14
    70:9 78:1,22
    79:19
    correlation
    89:12
    124:2
    128:7
    department42:21
    directing
    31:3,23
    85:24 105:1
    95:4
    154:11
    48:492:16,17
    33:10
    36:13
    55:3
    122:23
    123:1
    correspondence
    dated35:1
    110:4
    55:1156:16
    57:18
    125:15
    128:3
    77:6 84:14
    dates
    96:14
    120:22
    depending
    153:9
    76:8 142:18
    130:5
    132:10
    cost
    86:16
    day
    20:18 27:10
    depends
    148:20
    direction
    98:18
    146:22
    147:21
    costs77:14
    28:129:539:1
    depth57:4
    directlylo6:19
    dope54:6
    counsel2:11,11
    7:11
    42:3
    70:12 94:3
    deputy49:16
    director42:11
    doubt
    147:14
    11:23
    49:16,17
    98:11,21,24
    99:7,8
    describe
    7:21
    8:2
    dirt 105:2
    down 20:21
    21:11
    52:11
    100:2 101:1,8,12
    15:21 17:421:3
    dirty 150:14,17
    21:14,17
    45:10
    count
    27:23
    103:11,15
    104:6
    28:11 81:7
    121:6
    disagreeing
    131:5
    46:2,248:2
    55:4
    County
    5:10,18
    104:14
    105:11,17
    described2l:5
    34:8
    disagrees
    118:1
    55:12
    56:17
    69:9
    156:2,5
    111:1,4
    112:6,9,12
    34:8
    65:15 79:3
    discoloration
    22:2
    90:11
    98:5
    99:2,14
    couple
    18:20 19:23
    112:21
    156:14
    description
    77:5
    81:6 95:24
    105:8
    99:16
    106:2
    109:9
    81:587:2,6,14
    daysl9:2341:14
    designated96:12
    115:11
    119:16134:17
    89:8
    144:24
    145:1
    55:20
    102:13
    despite
    74:21
    75:8
    discovered
    20:23
    137:5
    138:22
    course7:16
    9:17
    110:20
    111:22
    77:14
    32:5
    124:2
    156:9
    71:16
    74:10
    92:20
    deadline
    5:18
    154:5
    details
    111:13
    discovering
    39:19
    downloaded
    8:11
    112:14
    deal
    8:2
    17:11
    80:17
    detectable95:17
    discuss
    6:15
    7:9,15
    9:6
    court
    14:13
    90:20
    127:11
    130:5
    detection64:23
    9:15,21
    12:23
    downward
    101:21
    120:6
    131:16
    125:11
    127:8,9
    13:18
    dozens
    58:10
    cover
    16:10
    30:11
    dealing 56:6
    123:22
    146:7,8,17,17
    discussed
    65:2
    107:6
    draw
    30:7
    43:15,17,2062:1
    147:9
    detector23:1
    93:6
    111:7
    124:15
    drawing4o:10
    69:20
    142:16
    dealings
    17:5
    determination
    5:15
    discusses
    32:5 56:21
    117:13,14
    145:18
    deals68:4
    126:1,6,16
    129:6
    discussion
    15:15
    drew48:17,18
    covered
    123:7
    140:8
    December
    16:14
    determine
    77:19
    50:5
    51:4 78:15
    drilled
    60:19
    151:13
    19:2,4,5
    95:20
    106:6,24
    125:24
    132:7
    driller
    92:18
    create
    62:13
    decide
    36:21
    88:20
    110:6 136:7
    150:4
    153:22
    drilling
    21:4
    credibility
    5:22
    138:14
    150:6
    discussions
    42:19
    driven
    128:7
    credible
    154:23
    decision
    5:18,20
    determined
    46:8
    67:6
    79:2
    107:16
    Driver
    2:4
    6:7,10
    criteria
    128:8
    24:23
    41:17,20
    127:3
    128:21
    111:9
    143:23
    drive-by2O:2
    critical49:22
    50:17
    117:24
    determines
    106:20
    144:8
    drove
    19:22
    50:17
    cross3:2
    11:8
    51:3
    130:15 140:17,23
    determining95:7
    display26:23
    drums
    115:1,2
    79:12
    87:10
    149:16,17,22
    develop
    28:11
    63:1
    disposal
    116:4
    due
    122:1
    154:4,8,9
    110:17
    128:15
    decisions
    5:7
    device
    106:9
    136:22
    disposed
    152:12
    154:11
    CSR 1:16,16
    156:19
    deductibility
    43:22
    devices
    127:16
    dispute
    131:19
    dump
    21:16,18
    current
    120:14
    86:9
    diagram48:16
    division2:11
    71:9
    dumped2l:14
    currently
    91:7
    deductible
    44:2
    diameter
    21:10,11
    dockets
    5:4,6,14
    during
    40:19
    44:22
    curriculum8:69:10
    86:14
    21:12
    document7:616:8
    75:487:1092:20
    17:1
    deemed
    136:20
    Dickerson
    1:4
    5:5
    29:2,3
    31:7,9,10
    93:4
    100:1
    101:4
    4
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    102:15,17
    103:18
    efforts
    32:2
    equipment
    27:15
    exceed
    89:7
    125:10
    explosivity
    107:4,8
    105:15
    107:4,14
    eight2l:15,17
    75:19
    146:18
    125:12
    exposure
    148:24
    108:7
    111:21
    either7:17
    61:13
    estate
    19:18
    exceedancel5l:5
    extends
    101:19
    112:14
    121:19
    64:1
    67:23
    72:14
    estimate27:1893:3
    exceeded
    125:11
    extension30:16,19
    144:16
    83:5,1299:6
    111:20
    exceeds5l:24
    30:22
    duties9l:16
    121:6
    113:20
    114:5
    etc
    118:6
    exceptll8:24
    extensions77:8
    Dwyer
    2:4,4
    6:5,6,6
    115:9
    12
    1:10
    ethylbenzene
    63:13
    147:18
    extent
    25:5
    6:10,197:3,10,17
    128:3
    131:22
    64:18
    65:3,22
    excerpt8:9,13,17,23
    extrapolating89:11
    7:208:49:16,22
    139:19146:20
    evaluate65:10
    9:2
    eyel23:14
    10:12,20
    12:7,15
    148:11
    evaluation28:2
    excess
    102:22
    eyes
    127:18
    151:1
    12:19
    13:2,10,13
    electronic
    154:12
    even
    125:17
    exclude
    9:23
    12:24
    e-mailed
    47:16
    13:19
    14:1,9,15,24 electronically
    ever
    34:16
    40:21
    excluded
    11:22
    E-5 32:13
    18:3,6
    25:2,15
    154:10
    79:3
    124:10
    132:5
    42:22
    ______________
    36:23
    37:750:9
    elements66:3
    137:16138:14
    excludingl2:14
    F
    51:1
    61:23
    62:2
    eligibility43:22
    141:3
    Excusel0l:23
    F120:13
    72:16,20,23
    73:2
    86:9,14
    126:1,16
    every
    21:15
    52:1
    113:17
    114:1
    facilitate
    104:24
    73:10,14,21,24
    eligible
    44:1
    86:3
    everybody
    22:23
    exhibit4:3,3,4,4,5,5
    115:19
    74:3,7
    75:16
    76:17
    89:21
    126:7
    127:3
    everybody’s
    78:7
    4:6,6
    8:5,8,13,17
    facility
    5:17 67:15
    77:22,24
    78:13
    emanating
    99:15
    everything
    23:18
    8:20,22
    9:2,9,9
    fact
    24:24
    29:7
    79:8
    84:1,4,10
    Emergency29:8
    86:14,20,24
    16:6,24
    35:15,20
    32:18
    56:1
    58:3
    85:21
    87:5,9
    90:7
    employed
    15:4,6,8
    everything’s
    123:11
    52:10
    53:24
    54:9
    60:4 64:21
    66:3
    90:13,15,18
    114:1
    91:7,9,11
    120:18
    evidence
    16:7
    25:3,8
    55:4,12
    56:6,11,17
    69:9
    74:21
    76:5
    114:4116:20
    employee9:1162:17
    35:1673:11,22
    57:15,1959:11,17
    77:13,15
    117:1,4,7,10,14,17
    employees 15:12
    88:20
    89:13
    95:21
    61:9
    67:10,10,12
    factors
    57:5
    119:18
    128:13,14
    empty
    20:9
    80:21
    99:10
    100:21
    68:3,14,23
    69:3,19 failure
    142:21
    143:2
    128:16
    140:4
    114:8,12
    101:15
    103:9
    71:22
    72:8,24
    73:2
    143:5
    141:4
    144:19,23
    emptying2l:22
    111:8
    115:8
    73:5,11,22 74:5,8
    fair
    13:3
    27:2
    88:7
    151:17,20
    152:2
    end
    5:23
    40:24
    123:15
    128:21
    74:9,12,16,18,21
    90:2
    113:19
    129:3
    153:11,18
    154:15
    112:6,11,21
    129:2,7
    130:3
    75:3,7,14,18,18,23
    137:24
    155:2
    122:23
    123:6
    142:11
    148:8
    76:9,15,19,2377:5
    fairly82:7
    Dwyer’s
    11:17
    131:4
    149:23
    150:4,5,10
    77:10,13,15
    92:2
    fall
    106:21
    D-2
    46:20
    endanger
    45:16
    151:5
    95:14
    132:16
    familiar
    17:16
    68:13
    D-3
    32:4
    33:19
    ended
    52:7
    114:24
    exact49:20
    83:1
    133:8,14,24
    85:22
    94:5
    126:17
    endorsed
    123:12
    92:23
    115:24
    exhibits
    4:1
    7:13,21
    far
    127:4
    149:15,16
    E
    ends 138:4
    examination
    11:8
    9:5,13
    56:5
    105:8
    149:17
    each46:15
    67:22
    enforces
    86:19
    14:23
    51:3
    79:12
    132:14,15,15
    fashion34:7
    94:3
    115:4
    engineer
    16:19
    87:8,1090:1691:2
    experience29:14
    fax43:6,1744:8
    earlier
    26:5
    55:22
    65:12,21,21
    110:17
    118:14
    33:5 34:1
    65:16,20
    49:4
    154:13
    65:267:5,21
    72:3
    engineered
    148:22
    120:10
    128:15
    71:15,1881:17,23
    faxed43:1648:1,9
    97:15
    99:22
    engineering
    16:14
    examine
    100:10
    85:23
    87:14
    89:6
    48:15
    126:13
    102:13
    107:6
    enough
    59:2
    examined
    14:21
    89:15
    92:6
    93:11
    feet
    20:21
    22:5,6
    108:3
    122:8
    ensure
    45:15
    60:20
    90:24
    120:8
    95:1,11,19
    98:6,15
    81:5
    137:4,6
    126:10
    132:12,14
    ensures
    10:1
    example
    132:20
    99:18
    100:20
    fell5:15
    142:16
    ENTERED4:2
    examples
    132:24
    102:8
    126:20
    few6:1645:5
    80:7
    early 8:15
    30:16,16
    entire
    127:13
    145:7
    147:1
    127:7,10
    129:11
    140:7
    39:22
    54:14
    60:1
    entitled
    36:23
    37:1
    excavate
    152:3
    139:1,23
    153:6
    field
    22:16
    94:4
    63:5
    77:7,8
    90:4,4
    excavated
    104:12
    explain
    22:23
    26:20
    95:15
    116:23
    earth
    81:19
    environmental
    1:7
    115:22
    147:15
    51:7,11
    52:5
    58:21
    126:12
    136:22
    ease
    15:15
    2:10
    15:23,24
    28:7
    excavating
    104:10
    66:16
    93:8
    137:14
    140:21
    easily
    106:15
    76:23 91:24
    92:14
    151:9
    152:5
    explained
    39:16
    fieldwork9l:21,22
    East
    1:11
    2:12
    92:21
    120:15
    excavation
    59:1,9
    41:3
    fifteen
    34:3
    easy2l:7
    EPA6:12
    10:9
    16:3
    62:19
    98:12,19
    explanation36:5,7
    Fifty-five-gallon
    education
    65:20
    17:5
    29:17,19
    100:1
    102:15
    36:15
    37:9,16
    115:2
    92:9
    31:1841:1649:19
    103:16104:24
    143:19
    file6:2329:2086:4
    educational
    16:12
    88:23
    92:16
    105:1,6,13
    108:13
    explicitly
    142:1
    86:22
    121:20,23
    Edward
    2:4 6:6
    110:11
    120:1
    108:15,17
    109:8
    explode
    106:16
    122:5
    126:8
    ED&D
    140:19
    EPA’s
    116:16
    112:8,15,23
    explore
    50:22
    140:20
    154:10
    effect
    87:13
    111:10
    117:24
    120:16
    115:12
    118:18
    explosions45:17
    filed
    6:17
    7:1,7
    111:19
    equals
    89:13
    134:18
    146:23
    explosive
    45:8,10
    44:22
    61:20
    154:6
    efficientl28:18
    equationsl28:5
    excavatorl05:6
    106:5,14,15
    154:11,13
    5
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    files
    121:9
    five-minute
    78:5
    128:10
    129:10
    99:1
    100:11
    103:2
    121:1
    filing
    154:12
    flammablel06:10
    131:24
    141:10
    108:13
    109:7,9
    Grand
    1:11 2:12
    fi1120:20,22
    58:15
    106:12,14,20,21
    149:2
    153:7,12,14
    110:7
    151:14
    granted
    13:1
    77:8
    59:5,8
    67:22
    113:4
    flash
    119:1
    153:24
    154:21
    give 12:12
    23:4,11
    gravel
    59:7
    113:6
    floor
    124:5
    125:8
    future
    12:9
    24:10
    25:17
    37:1
    grayish-green
    22:4
    filled44:18
    F01A47:18,19
    73:8 93:15
    107:19
    Great90:17
    filling
    138:20
    Foley
    3:3
    9:10
    62:17
    G
    13
    1:24
    132:24
    greater
    26:3
    27:3
    filter
    118:24
    62:21
    85:2,3,5,16
    G2:10
    3:3
    55:13
    136:18
    147:13
    green
    118:17
    127:24
    final5:199:9
    90:15,16,2491:6,7
    90:24
    91:6
    154:21
    greenish8l:3
    finalIy38:1
    77:12
    93:4
    110:19
    gap
    59:8
    given
    6:23
    78:14
    greenish-gray
    81:8
    123:1
    117:21
    119:8,16
    gas
    80:23
    81:18
    83:23
    84:11
    89:13
    102:12
    find40:741:17,22
    Fo)ey’s39:5
    138:20,21,21
    98:17
    106:11
    Greg6:11
    7:3 61:23
    42:21
    52:22
    58:13
    follow
    122:22
    123:9
    gasoline
    20:23,24
    137:11
    90:18
    59:11
    61:20
    80:5
    followed45:16
    22:4,623:10,20
    gives23:5
    93:17
    ground2l:1468:20
    145:22
    146:24
    following
    31:13
    32:8
    26:9
    32:6
    46:18
    giving
    82:13
    83:6
    87:16
    88:9
    154:22
    36:1
    63:10
    66:11
    80:10
    go
    7:24,24
    14:15,19
    113:12
    140:8
    finding
    134:12
    follows
    14:22
    91:1
    81:21
    94:23
    98:13
    21:7,17
    22:22
    groundwater
    57:4
    findings28:18
    118:2
    120:9
    99:3,20
    115:1
    25:12,13
    28:20
    group23:22
    67:10
    fine
    8:4
    13:16
    17:9
    follow-up
    118:16
    135:20
    29:1
    34:24
    37:4
    75:18
    37:3
    73:10
    84:10
    foot
    21:13
    59:3
    gasoline-contamin...
    44:7
    49:22
    50:24
    guaranteed
    81:24
    135:5
    151:3
    foregoingl56:11
    89:7
    118:23
    59:1062:765:1
    guessl9:221:12
    finish
    78:14
    110:23
    foregone
    86:3
    89:20
    gasoline-related
    73:7,18
    74:6
    75:13
    44:21
    48:19
    52:3
    114:2
    foreseen
    122:14
    94:15
    78:8
    86:23
    87:12
    73:5 98:4
    110:24
    fire8:199:1
    43:3,5
    form44:1945:18,19
    gathered28:12
    90:23
    105:15
    113:14
    115:13
    43:16,21,2344:10
    67:17,19,21,21
    62:13
    110:20111:13
    116:24117:12
    45:7,12
    47:4,17
    68:22,23
    86:4,7,9
    gave
    144:12
    146:24
    119:20,23
    121:24
    118:2
    151:19
    48:6,20
    53:16,2
    1
    87:21
    107:18,23
    Gaydosh
    3:4
    10:6
    122:4
    123:24
    guidance
    138:17
    56:8
    59:23
    60:6,24
    117:18
    10:13,17,23
    11:11
    132:14
    133:3,6
    guidelines
    86:18
    61:5
    67:22
    68:16
    forms
    107:20
    11:13,16
    12:5,14
    134:17
    135:14
    89:24
    69:16,21
    70:2,5,12 forth
    34:9
    38:13,16,19,21
    136:6,18
    138:20
    guys 42:24
    48:21
    70:1971:3,874:11
    forwards29:16
    40:2148:949:4,6
    149:2
    153:1,20,23
    --_______
    74:21
    76:11,20
    found
    37:12
    122:7
    67:6
    79:3 120:3,5
    goes
    26:23
    151:22
    11
    77:15,18
    86:5
    127:18
    135:14
    120:8,13
    128:17
    going
    11:7,13,18
    BAA 91:14
    87:21
    88:5
    105:17
    140:17
    133:19
    142:16
    12:5
    15:16
    16:5
    half
    32:4
    94:24
    106:16
    118:9
    foundation
    7:13
    145:19
    153:17,18
    17:23
    18:720:4,10 halfway99:14
    125:17
    127:2
    four8:1620:21
    22:6
    Gaydosh’slO:22
    21:1422:1026:2
    hand20:21
    83:15
    129:24
    130:2,5
    110:20
    111:22
    12:16
    48:8
    30:7
    31:22
    36:18
    156:13
    131:14
    132:10
    120:19
    Gelarden44:15
    37:741:12,15,16
    handle
    11:8
    90:16
    133:8,14
    137:1
    four-page
    59:17
    48:18
    70:13
    74:15
    41:22
    42:5,20
    49:2
    hands
    20:9
    80:7
    138:1,3,6
    139:19
    free
    114:16
    132:24
    75:4,5,6,11
    84:22
    52:7,9,10,19
    53:6
    hand-augered
    139:20,21
    140:16
    Freedom
    47:19
    105:20
    106:4
    53:23
    57:15
    59:1
    128:23
    142:6
    143:6,8,13
    frequently
    94:2
    107:5,9,13,17
    66:19
    67:9
    71:21
    happens
    22:3
    29:14
    fired2l:8
    Fridayllo:22
    111:4113:10
    73:6,7,8,16,21
    151:11
    fires45:17
    front54:1,9
    71:24
    118:7
    75:12,16
    76:14
    happy72:20
    firm6:615:2479:15
    75:19117:21
    Gelarden’s105:22
    80:1681:2083:18
    hard46:481:11
    117:23
    118:1,8
    fuel39:23
    116:17,23
    118:2
    84:1 85:14
    86:19
    89:12
    first8:2
    14:8
    17:15
    full9:18
    15:2
    32:22
    generall5:23
    89:21
    92:2
    96:20
    hardly
    118:3
    18:19,24
    31:22
    35:22
    127:23
    120:24
    135:16
    97:4
    98:24
    99:16
    llarry42:6,14,15,16
    32:22
    35:22
    40:21
    furnes98:13
    generally
    11:22
    28:6
    101:1
    103:14
    49:13
    51:17
    43:2147:1054:17
    functionl2l:8
    95:13,17102:11
    104:9116:20
    124:14
    54:18
    55:6,19,23
    fund55:1987:2
    112:19
    130:22
    132:13
    hate 144:24
    63:7
    67:12
    68:4,14
    127:4
    generator
    21:8
    137:7
    138:17
    hauled
    112:8
    69:3
    71:18
    75:7,22
    further
    10:21
    28:19
    generic
    23:22
    139:13
    140:2
    hauling
    103:16
    76:983:1696:16
    37:1441:1,149:5
    151:24
    151:12153:3
    havinglO:277:3
    120:1
    121:18
    50:15
    55:4
    56:21
    genericaLly84:4
    gone
    114:10
    hazardous92:13
    122:3,4
    123:7
    64:2 74:23
    76:22
    gentleman
    113:3
    Good
    5:3
    HAZWOPER92:19
    125:15
    139:19
    79:8
    87:3
    90:7,8
    geology
    92:17
    gotten
    137:14,15,15
    header
    48:2
    141:19
    147:17
    110:14
    118:11
    153:10
    govern
    57:8
    60:15
    hear 10:16
    five42:4
    46:7 77:24
    119:17,18
    122:13
    gets
    26:23
    governed
    39:19
    heard
    41:23
    145:5
    124:8
    125:4,6
    getting
    64:7
    95:9
    graduated
    120:23
    heart
    142:20
    6
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    held
    1:10
    66:10
    65:8
    66:15
    82:17
    99:19
    100:14
    instead39:9
    24:15
    29:11
    32:3
    153:22
    123:5
    144:8
    102:9
    103:1
    109:5
    institutional
    148:22
    32:16
    60:18
    80:3
    help
    148:11,12
    identifying
    57:5
    124:12
    134:12,19
    152:9
    83:15 84:12
    her 145:1
    IEMA28:21
    29:5,16
    137:18
    institutions
    120:21
    128:23
    hereunto
    156:13
    55:19,2077:4
    indicated
    39:7
    51:15
    instructed
    138:18
    Jay3:438:13,19
    Herlacher3:3
    8:7,7
    IEPA5:5
    42:12
    60:14
    75:6
    76:21
    instructions
    27:15
    41:18
    43:16
    120:3
    9:11
    14:10,11,21
    II 15:24
    116:17
    27:16
    120:8,13
    15:1,3,4,7,9,12,16
    IL 1:18
    indicates47:4
    74:17
    instructs29:19
    Jay’s42:16
    15:17,22
    16:11
    Illinois
    1:1,7,11,11
    74:22
    77:10
    95:10
    instrument
    22:19
    Jim
    39:5
    62:14,16
    17:4
    27:18
    33:2
    2:6,10,12
    6:12
    8:9
    103:3
    132:8
    23:13
    25:21
    26:3
    62:17
    47:11
    48:22
    74:24
    8:13,17,21,24
    10:9
    135:19
    146:5
    27:17
    93:9
    job
    48:21
    123:19
    75:10,17,20
    78:8
    16:3,21
    17:5
    29:8
    indicating
    75:8 77:7
    instruments
    96:8
    jurisdiction
    125:4
    78:13
    79:14
    87:11
    29:17,19
    31:18
    77:16
    insufficient
    106:13
    justification
    124:19
    87:14
    90:11
    91:10
    37:23
    40:12
    49:19
    indication
    37:12
    106:14
    justify
    124:24
    91:12
    126:5
    52:13,2053:1,16
    40:8 61:12
    69:5
    interaction
    122:3
    _____________
    140:14
    53:16,21
    55:2
    96:3
    97:24
    99:10
    interest5:11
    79:15
    K
    Herlacher’s 128:24
    57:15
    59:12
    60:10
    104:21
    interface
    16:2
    Karen
    1:16
    156:4
    Hernando42:6,9,9
    67:16
    68:6
    71:8
    indicative
    100:16
    internal28:5
    KEEFE
    1:17
    Hernando’s
    42:20
    76:6,23
    78:18,19
    103:5
    interpretation
    keep
    112:1
    hey8o:13
    88:5,8,23
    110:11
    indicator
    135:19
    137:21
    147:5
    Kent44:15
    70:13
    high
    16:12
    116:16
    117:24
    146:6
    147:6
    150:8,20
    105:20
    highest
    115:13
    120:16
    121:2,16
    150:11
    interpreting
    150:23
    kept
    27:23
    135:22
    him
    11:18
    12:12
    156:1,6,7,8
    individual23:18
    INTRODUCED4:2
    kind 17:521:1
    22:4
    39:6,8,9,10,11,18
    immediate66:11
    38:17
    44:14
    63:8
    investigate
    34:7,17
    23:3 24:5
    27:15
    39:21
    41:1,7,24
    immediately98:3
    70:14
    investigated
    33:16
    37:6
    42:18
    52:2
    43:1,751:2271:11
    impasse52:3
    indoor92:14,15
    investigating56:13
    71:17
    80:8
    81:8
    85:13
    111:7
    implies45:14
    industriaL’comme...
    investigation
    9:3
    91:19
    93:15
    98:23
    124:15
    126:9
    importance
    83:24
    146:21
    32:2,10
    57:9
    59:22
    123:16
    124:16
    144:11,12
    84:11
    informationl2:12
    60:1561:677:11
    138:19145:17
    hire
    87:17
    important84:15,16
    20:6
    28:12
    32:2,9
    80:2
    85:24
    88:17
    knew
    85:14
    historical44:23
    88:14,15,15,18,19
    36:1,6,16
    37:10
    133:21
    146:22
    know
    10:13
    11:5,19
    Hodge2:4
    6:6,10
    88:22
    89:2,5
    41:2,11
    42:19,22
    involved
    18:10,19
    12:2,8,10,12
    13:13
    hold5:11
    9:19
    59:2
    135:12137:20
    44:1846:15,21
    20:449:1893:1
    20:1022:223:14
    92:10
    150:2
    47:20
    50:20
    63:1
    96:10
    25:2
    28:4
    35:16
    hole
    21:9,15
    45:11
    impression
    79:4
    66:20
    69:8
    70:22
    involves
    17:6
    36:21
    40:4
    41:14
    59:2
    113:4
    inadequate
    51:9,12
    72:9
    75:9
    83:19
    in-place
    39:23
    41:19
    42:6
    43:4
    holes
    113:18
    141:13,15
    122:9,13
    124:23
    irrelevant
    139:6
    44:19
    46:8 48:16
    Honor
    9:22
    14:2
    INC 1:4
    127:12
    129:18,20
    islands
    58:15
    48:24
    49:19,19
    25:376:18
    154:15
    inches2l:10,11,12
    130:15
    139:14,17
    isobutylene27:13
    51:256:21
    59:5
    hope67:11
    21:15,17
    139:22
    141:16
    isolate83:9
    138:23
    60:961:465:8,20
    hot
    100:6
    incident5:15
    31:21
    145:6,17
    146:9
    issuance
    126:4
    72:11,13,2273:6
    hour
    84:21
    37:22
    77:4
    122:4
    148:9
    149:8
    issue
    5:7,14
    112:17
    80:1,7,9,12,20,22
    hour’s
    112:18
    125:5
    139:5
    Ingersoll
    49:14,16
    112:22
    84:13,15
    85:9
    huh-uh68:11
    143:20
    51:7
    issued43:24
    124:20
    86:11
    89:15
    92:23
    hundred
    89:8
    incidents
    121:10
    initial
    9:4
    20:1
    144:4,6
    106:15
    110:6
    hundreds95:14,15
    include
    16:21
    23:9
    56:13
    57:3 96:22
    issues45:550:10,11
    111:14,16,17
    100:11,14
    103:5
    23:22
    33:15
    83:14
    124:23
    133:22
    128:19
    112:17
    113:9
    hydraulics
    153:10
    109:18,22
    134:20
    issuing
    143:23
    114:19,23
    115:24
    hydrocarbon
    included
    110:2,10
    initially
    19:10
    80:5
    itern32:4,13
    33:18
    117:7,17
    118:10
    136:10
    129:23
    136:1,2,11
    inquire
    126:6
    46:10
    134:17
    119:10
    128:17,18
    hypotheses
    151:14
    136:12,14
    inquiry
    138:4
    136:9
    131:4
    132:7
    137:4
    hypothetically
    includes
    74:9
    77:5
    inside
    22:21
    24:8
    items46:7
    122:19
    137:5
    140:6
    141:1
    136:13
    including
    15:14
    26:2
    45:8
    107:3
    123:4
    142:19
    144:12
    23:11
    inspection
    85:12
    it’ll
    95:16
    145:9,22
    151:15
    incorrect
    113:4
    inspector
    92:16
    -
    151:18,24
    152:1
    idea
    38:10
    138:18
    INDEX3:1
    inspector’s
    126:12
    knowledge
    12:17
    149:23
    indicate
    29:7,10
    installations
    94:23
    James
    2:10
    3:3
    9:10
    94:22,24
    identified
    65:6
    40:5
    45:22
    64:16
    installed
    58:24
    90:24
    91:6
    known
    5:10
    identifies
    63:7
    64:21
    66:21
    69:11
    installer
    92:18
    January
    5:18
    9:8
    _____
    ______
    identify
    45:20
    62:15
    70:4
    76:11
    98:7,16
    instance
    12:5
    15:10
    19:2,5
    20:14
    —-
    7
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    L8:6
    149:2
    14:4 17:9
    23:11
    52:9,12
    54:16
    maker
    149:22,22
    lab
    61:15
    78:21
    79:5
    legal2:11
    11:23
    29:21
    35:14
    38:23
    59:13,16,1760:4
    makes25:19
    26:24
    89:10,16
    116:11
    36:19
    42:21 48:3,3
    38:24
    45:14
    51:20
    75:17
    112:6,13
    manage
    16:2
    119:3
    130:24
    49:16,18
    59:7,13
    74:3,13,16
    123:11,19,20,20
    management29:8
    labeled
    97:22
    legally
    88:8
    78:2
    80:10
    82:5,8
    123:20,21,24
    29:18
    91:18
    laboratorially
    78:21
    legend
    47:1,7
    82:8
    83:18
    84:19
    124:7
    130:6
    131:1
    138:13
    laboratories
    123:21
    LEL
    106:4,8,18,24
    85:24
    86:22,23
    131:7
    132:21
    manager42:17
    laboratory33:1,3,6
    Leo 15:3
    111:7
    112:10
    133:16
    136:6
    91:19
    92:13
    96:12
    51:14,24
    57:21
    less
    153:7
    115:9,16
    154:13
    145:19
    147:19
    121:3
    126:21
    62:11
    64:5,11,14
    let
    18:18
    22:8,22
    154:17
    looked37:8,14
    144:11
    71:1
    83:8,10,20
    30:7
    32:7
    34:14
    likely
    55:8
    56:23
    140:10
    managers
    42:7
    89:8
    95:4,16,18
    35:19
    37:20 38:15
    58:8,13
    134:10
    looking26:6
    44:16
    manner
    5:21
    33:15
    116:8
    118:23
    38:1641:21
    43:10
    136:17
    153:7
    45:18
    67:1269:2,3
    manual5l:20,22
    128:1
    130:7
    46:1
    48:24
    49:3,21
    limit25:20
    106:17
    69:18,23
    76:10
    manufacture’s
    133:10134:2,6
    53:756:461:18
    146:7
    85:2194:14
    27:16
    137:23
    138:8,12
    62:15
    88:24,24
    limits64:23
    125:11
    113:14
    122:19,20
    manway99:13,14
    141:5
    142:1
    129:10
    132:17
    146:8,17,17
    133:18
    140:1
    99:16
    113:4,5
    145:12
    146:2
    133:4,7
    136:13
    Lincoln
    120:24
    146:14,16,19
    many
    15:12
    27:19
    149:12
    145:8
    150:24
    line67:2470:673:8
    lot33:9
    140:8
    41:14
    79:22
    92:21
    laboratory-analyz...
    letter
    24:23
    29:18
    113:7
    122:2
    153:8
    146:15
    147:22
    93:1
    106:19,21
    131:21
    30:1831:11,15,17
    lines68:16,24133:1
    152:4,5153:10
    111:21
    137:4,6
    laborer
    98:5
    34:16,23
    35:1,4,5
    list
    23:12
    146:21
    lovely
    127:20
    maps
    123:20
    Land
    17:12
    92:17
    35:7,9
    36:20,24
    listed
    46:11
    66:22
    low
    100:11,13
    109:4
    March
    24:22
    34:15
    120:16
    37:1,9,13,15,21,21
    123:8
    lower32:446:3
    34:2335:1,537:8
    landfill
    115:22
    37:24
    38:1,2,7,12
    lists77:1,3
    106:17
    37:14
    38:13
    39:5,8
    118:16
    119:4
    39:2,4,640:11,12
    little
    16:15
    17:3
    LUST5:16
    29:17
    39:10,1140:11
    Ianguage33:1556:1
    40:20 41:13,15,18
    18:15
    24:6
    92:8
    42:11
    49:11
    58:11
    41:10,22,2342:2,4
    57:20
    61:10,13
    42:20
    43:22,24
    149:2
    77:2 79:19
    86:19
    43:1
    47:12
    48:11
    135:24
    142:23
    44:4
    50:13,18,18
    LLC
    79:18
    121:3
    125:1
    49:4,13
    50:1,2
    last
    34:3
    35:21
    67:7
    69:20
    79:2
    load
    105:3
    115:18
    127:10
    131:20
    67:7
    116:16
    48:15
    77:9,12
    86:14
    116:16
    loaded
    115:15
    132:19
    141:6
    117:24
    121:20
    89:18
    122:14
    124:9,20
    loading
    104:24
    luxury
    10:22
    124:20
    126:4
    late
    42:3
    91:13
    124:21,22 125:5
    115:20
    ______
    130:16
    142:19
    later29:18
    50:18
    126:1,4,6,16,17,22
    localllS:20
    M
    143:16
    144:4
    83:22
    122:14
    126:23
    130:16
    located
    5:10
    17:24
    machine27:739:5
    mark52:10
    124:2
    137:12
    140:19,19
    18:22
    32:12
    48:20
    59:1
    marked
    16:6
    53:24
    law 2:5
    6:6
    36:19
    142:19,21,24
    66:7
    68:5 121:15
    made
    29:7,10
    52:4
    67:10
    88:4
    143:2,16,19,23
    location
    17:2345:1
    98:11
    111:17
    marshal8:199:1
    layer59:3
    144:4,6
    149:23
    63:767:19,23
    118:8
    126:7
    43:16,24
    44:10
    leak
    67:24
    let’s
    17:3
    22:22
    76:13
    77:3
    98:17
    magnitude
    95:5
    45:7,12
    48:6,20
    leaked69:7
    118:6
    34:2448:249:22
    locatious57:1
    105:2
    mailboxl54:9
    53:16,21
    59:23
    leaking
    17:12
    31:18
    59:10
    97:19
    108:15
    123:12
    main76:6
    113:18
    60:7,24
    67:22
    54:14
    76:24
    105:15
    119:20
    134:15
    mainlyllo:6
    68:16
    69:21
    70:2,5
    113:22
    114:2
    130:9
    132:14
    1og43:544:947:4
    maintained74:10
    70:12,1971:3
    120:16
    121:9
    133:13
    141:10,12
    48:12
    67:14
    70:15
    make
    5:19
    6:4
    9:23
    74:11
    76:11,20
    127:3,14
    152:7
    148:15
    153:20
    74:12,13,13,16,16
    10:5
    12:16
    13:24
    87:21
    88:5
    105:17
    leaks82:6,6
    level5l:1559:4
    74:21
    75:7,24
    14:425:2226:6,7
    125:17
    127:2
    learned
    12:21
    82:20
    83:2,6
    89:16
    76:11,20
    77:16,18
    37:7
    41:20
    71:12
    129:24
    130:2,6
    leastl2:326:18,19
    92:12
    95:2
    108:1
    112:1
    72:14,17
    73:17
    131:14
    137:1
    26:20
    50:21
    51:10
    levels64:22
    66:22
    116:22
    119:9
    74:4,23
    76:18
    138:1 139:19
    84:15
    96:8 110:5
    66:24
    83:14
    95:17
    126:12
    130:11,23
    88:12,15
    89:19
    140:16
    142:6
    146:4
    149:3,13,19
    103:22
    104:3
    138:3,6
    139:20,21
    106:16
    117:5,15
    143:6,8,13
    150:18
    125:12
    131:23
    logging
    96:7
    117:18
    122:5
    marshal’s
    43:3,5,21
    leave
    11:23
    147:8
    148:13,18
    logs
    32:13
    135:21
    123:11
    130:15,21
    47:4,17
    56:8
    61:5
    leaving39:9
    149:13,14
    152:9
    long
    15:8 21:13
    133:15
    137:21
    69:16
    71:8
    74:21
    left 6:16
    7:1
    39:4
    LexisNexis
    8:11
    9:6
    80:20,22
    86:17
    139:9
    141:12,22
    77:16,18
    86:5
    42:19
    63:7
    78:1
    License
    1:16
    91:11,23
    120:18
    145:24
    148:1
    118:9 132:10
    101:19,21
    107:19
    licenses
    16:18
    look
    16:7
    17:14
    149:16,18
    150:7
    133:9,14
    138:3,6
    123:2
    124:1
    lifted
    45:9
    19:22
    29:2
    30:9
    150:19,21
    152:11
    139:20,21
    125:21
    146:16
    like7:2,9
    8:2
    13:24
    31:7,13
    32:21
    48:1
    153:5
    154:14,17
    mass83:4
    8
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    master
    92:12
    26:13,16
    134:13
    26:3,17
    27:5,13
    154:6,11
    note
    44:16 55:14,17
    material59:3
    62:13
    measurement22:12
    83:4
    89:8
    93:18
    myself
    10:9
    76:22
    154:20
    72:11 98:3,9
    23:3,5,13
    24:11
    mind
    52:4 54:5
    noted
    99:12
    103:17,23
    104:5,8
    25:16
    33:7
    57:1
    140:13
    N
    notes 18:3
    38:22
    104:23
    105:7,7
    58:1,3
    82:23
    93:13
    minel8:1292:4
    name5:46:6
    15:2
    124:13
    137:15
    112:9
    113:1,22
    93:15
    95:2,6,7
    minute
    153:21
    28:9
    38:19
    44:13
    nothing60:2
    127:5
    115:15,19,21
    100:13
    134:11,16
    minutes
    14:16 77:24
    44:15
    45:14
    91:4
    138:14
    139:14
    116:2,3,4,7,7
    136:8,24
    137:5,6
    144:20
    120:12
    141:2
    146:22
    materials
    92:13
    139:2 141:7,9
    miscellaneous
    nasty
    111:17
    147:2,10,23
    109:7,9
    142:9
    144:18
    135:15
    145:1
    native
    40:3
    noticed
    5:24
    matter
    1:3
    6:14 17:4
    measurements
    Miss
    90:16,23
    natural
    81:19
    92:17
    notification
    36:1
    17:20 61:20
    74:8
    22:16
    95:12,20
    118:13
    128:13
    naturally66:8
    50:15
    83:23
    139:6
    96:2,6
    100:8,20
    Missouri
    92:12,15
    nature
    57:2 94:16
    notified
    28:18
    matters7:8
    9:20
    102:20,24103:7
    92:16
    134:16
    notify39:641:16
    11:12
    12:23
    13:18
    104:1
    109:1,19,22
    misspoke53:1
    near 98:4,5
    108:16
    55:19
    16:4 17:11
    110:10
    141:11
    mistake56:4
    113:3,3
    115:14
    notifying50:13
    may5:7
    14:8,20
    measures22:20
    23:1
    mistaken
    118:7,21
    nearby
    133:2
    November75:2
    16:15
    27:2
    36:8,11
    25:5
    106:9,10
    mistakenly55:24
    necessarily
    111:15
    154:9
    37:17
    38:4
    61:10
    measuring23:894:9
    mix9l:21
    139:11
    152:6
    NR46:23
    69:11
    74:2
    84:19 90:11
    104:5,8,10
    136:6
    mixed23:19
    necessary
    64:1,2
    number4:2
    44:17
    90:14
    92:9 96:17
    mechanical
    16:13
    mixture
    106:14
    139:17
    141:17
    52:23
    77:4
    83:23
    96:19,2497:3,17
    97:5
    modifications
    35:24
    need
    36:16
    37:11
    84:2
    85:21
    88:22
    98:21
    99:23,24
    meet
    69:15 71:13
    molecules
    93:10
    46:8
    48:23
    55:1
    89:1
    90:1 92:24
    100:23
    102:17
    128:8
    131:22
    moment
    119:21
    62:15
    72:17
    83:7
    102:2 111:1
    103:11
    105:15
    meetingl52:16
    Mondayll0:22
    85:787:2488:5
    115:24136:9
    119:16
    137:3
    meetings
    129:23
    111:3
    93:24 112:17
    numbered
    102:3
    142:5
    members
    5:12,19
    Monica
    2:5 6:9
    117:17
    127:17
    numbers
    6:24
    112:5
    maybe
    10:20
    12:9
    129:24
    154:20
    monitor82:12,22
    129:18
    138:7,10
    112:13
    136:12
    38:23
    78:1,2,14
    mentioned33:22
    monitoring
    112:19
    138:11
    150:10
    147:3
    81:11,21
    117:1
    34:2
    39:21,24
    112:19
    needs 11:5
    13:14
    ______________
    128:18
    131:4
    99:22
    108:3
    months
    80:7
    87:2
    36:6 135:12
    151:1
    0
    MBA
    16:15
    144:24
    120:19
    neighborhood
    oath78:9
    mean7:20
    10:20
    message
    39:5,9
    more
    11:24
    17:3
    111:23
    object24:20
    36:18
    11:7,12,13,21
    12:1 metl24:8
    18:1520:1034:13
    neutral5:21
    50:773:2376:14
    12:20 13:10,10
    meter
    22:24
    24:3,4
    64:1
    89:2 91:22
    never
    27:23
    51:21
    84:1 116:20
    140:2
    19:7,9
    23:7
    25:23
    24:11,1825:1,4,17
    109:8
    116:9
    54:5
    61:20
    111:7
    151:12
    25:24
    28:1,9
    37:21
    25:17,23
    26:16
    119:14
    131:22
    135:22
    139:8
    objection
    13:1
    24:23
    39:1
    42:9,14
    46:24
    27:10
    32:19
    60:21
    136:18 138:13
    new 20:11
    72:10
    74:2
    90:18
    49:24
    54:23
    72:20
    61:10 88:13,18
    140:24
    143:19
    next20:1331:743:1
    objectives5l:16
    72:23 73:5
    78:17
    89:1
    93:6,12
    96:5
    145:18
    146:5
    43:20
    90:14
    98:20
    63:23 66:23
    89:10
    82:4
    83:23
    84:11
    100:3
    102:17
    147:7
    151:14
    104:2
    112:9,18
    89:17
    124:18
    84:15
    85:8,11
    103:19
    106:5,8,18
    morning5:3
    38:23
    122:2
    123:24
    125:10,22
    128:4,5
    86:22
    94:15
    95:3,6
    106:24
    108:19
    101:2
    134:14
    130:8
    137:17
    95:7
    101:19
    129:2
    135:6
    most22:15
    55:8
    NFR
    124:9
    146:20
    149:6
    106:19
    111:7,15
    136:15,19,24
    56:23
    58:8,13
    nine
    106:1
    observation
    25:9
    113:16
    114:9,11
    139:1
    142:11
    129:15 134:10
    noise
    25:19 26:24,24
    26:7
    94:18
    128:24
    116:18
    117:10
    meter’s
    26:22
    136:17
    none
    66:18
    107:10
    129:1
    118:1
    126:17
    method
    58:1
    130:18
    motion
    9:23
    10:6
    non-contamination
    observations
    32:16
    147:13
    148:18
    130:22
    136:24
    11:17
    12:24
    13:13
    149:5
    33:8
    44:22
    85:2,4
    151:8,13,24
    139:2
    142:9
    movedll5:18
    non-LUST39:7
    95:22,23
    98:11
    means
    25:19 26:1
    methodology
    34:21
    moving
    59:9 105:1
    126:6
    143:20
    100:18
    103:8
    53:19
    methods
    57:1 58:4
    MTBE
    63:14
    93:20
    non-review
    122:9
    observe97:2
    105:21
    meant35:9
    134:16
    93:22
    normal
    34:6
    71:15
    105:24
    113:20,24
    measure
    23:16,17
    mid
    84:19
    much
    6:13 41:4,5
    normally
    12:2
    observed
    26:10,11
    45:8
    55:7
    56:22
    might
    18:13
    36:16
    78:1
    114:11,15,23
    127:16
    130:6
    130:3
    58:793:9,19
    37:1166:16141:2
    115:21
    126:10
    North
    1:11,182:12
    obstructinglO5:4
    106:18,22
    107:2
    mile
    94:24
    127:19
    76:6
    obtained
    120:21
    134:9,23,24
    miles
    68:7
    multiple
    66:12
    nose
    127:18
    obviously
    10:12
    142:11
    million23:6
    24:11
    must36:1
    58:1
    Notariall56:14
    21:21
    50:1 52:4
    measured24:17
    24:12,13
    25:19,24
    135:22 139:23
    Notary
    156:4,19
    occasion
    11:22
    9
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    occasions
    66:13
    oftentimes 11:5
    orderly 5:21
    ownership
    79:14
    particular
    8:19
    occupation 120:14
    oh
    13:6 18:3 19:2
    ordinarily
    41:12
    owner/operator
    10:10,11
    12:5
    13:8
    occurred
    25:9 40:5
    20:19
    52:24
    54:4,4
    ordinary 74:10
    58:7
    77:6
    87:15
    35:2
    1 122:18
    75:11 80:15
    98:1
    54:5 65:24 81:5,23
    organic 23:2,9,12,22
    90:2 131:21
    138:7
    130:10
    131:6
    121:19 134:19
    89:4
    90:19 98:4
    26:4
    65:4,23
    82:15
    139:23
    143:24
    133:12
    139:4,5
    150:4
    129:15
    93:10,17 103:4
    144:5
    151:9
    152:2
    143:18
    145:20
    occurrence 82:7
    Oklahoma
    16:14
    organized
    122:21
    owner/operator’s
    146:18
    occurring66:8
    olfactory26:11
    OSFM48:3
    54:21
    142:21
    particularly
    143:21
    October 154:5,8
    81:14 123:17
    55:10,21
    107:24
    oxygen
    106:9
    parties
    5:11
    6:3,15
    odor26:7,9,11
    127:9,15 129:1
    111:13 119:9
    o’clock38:2442:4
    8:1 9:13 13:14
    95:2498:1699:24
    once20:12
    29:14
    130:20
    106:1 115:13
    154:10
    100:19
    102:14
    85:24
    89:19
    OSFM’s
    130:11
    partnership
    79:17
    105:10
    one6:147:17
    13:14
    OSHA92:19
    P
    parts23:524:11,12
    odors 22:6 99:23
    21:9 50:11
    67:17
    other
    7:8 8:3 9:20
    packages
    127:1
    24:12
    25:18,24
    103:8
    68:16 69:10
    71:13
    10:3
    12:22 13:17
    page 6:24,24
    17:15
    26:3,16
    27:5
    83:3
    off 7:1 14:15,18
    78:2,14
    85:16
    16:17 33:7
    40:17
    29:2,6
    30:8,9,10
    89:8
    93:18
    152:18
    22:11,1746:8
    102:6 104:2,17,23
    53:18 57:4 58:23
    30:11 31:4,8,14,24
    party
    10:1,3
    90:12 112:8
    105:2,4
    107:21
    60:9,14 61:4 66:15
    31:24 32:4,8,8,10
    past85:23
    96:3
    119:21,22 121:24
    108:3
    113:15
    66:17
    68:8,9
    76:2
    32:14,2233:14,20
    109:16
    127:24 144:22
    114:5 115:18,19
    79:19
    85:13 86:19
    43:13,19,20,21
    patch20:2021:7
    148:23 153:20,22
    124:4 126:23
    94:19,19,22
    95:22
    44:7 45:19
    48:15
    pathway
    148:23
    offer72:14,17
    73:7
    127:5,17,19 130:1
    95:23 98:11
    99:12
    48:15
    55:12 61:22
    pavement97:7
    73:10,13,17,21
    131:22
    133:3,6
    107:9,22 113:18
    61:24,24 62:1,3,8
    148:22
    74:4,23 75:13
    139:19
    140:18,24
    122:9 135:18
    62:9
    64:7 66:20
    pay
    86:20 152:19
    76:17,18 77:22
    141:1,23
    146:4
    136:7
    142:4,15
    67:12,18
    68:4,14
    153:2,3
    offered 72:23 73:2,5
    147:7,14,16,17
    144:23
    69:3,18,23
    70:18
    payment
    55:18
    offering73:15
    149:13
    others79:22
    71:22,23,2472:7
    PCB1:5,55:5,5
    offhand 144:12
    ones 8:1,3
    ought
    142:19
    74:11,13,18
    75:7
    pea
    59:7
    officel:118:199:1
    one’slll:17,18
    out6:1612:919:23
    75:2276:977:4,10
    per23:524:11,12,12
    43:344:2347:17
    online9:6
    20:3,1921:9,14,16
    77:12,1597:13,18
    25:18,2426:3,16
    53:15,21
    69:16
    only
    10:7 12:13
    21:16,17,18,23
    97:19,22
    99:5,10
    27:5,12
    48:8
    83:3
    70:2,11 71:8,8
    78:23
    105:3
    22:20 24:10 41:22
    101:10 102:5
    89:8 93:18,18
    86:5 105:16 118:9
    123:15 126:23
    42:20,21
    45:9
    104:16
    113:14,15
    percent
    79:16
    81:24
    129:24 130:2
    129:21
    139:13
    48:21 60:19
    67:22
    117:11 123:10
    93:3
    140:15,20
    156:7
    140:18
    68:20 80:2,5,16
    125:9,20
    126:16
    perfectly
    151:21
    Officer 1:12
    5:3 6:8
    onto 106:4
    86:23 87:16 88:9
    142:20
    145:21,23
    perforations
    113:20
    6:13,20,227:5,10
    openl7:14
    99:2
    106:4113:11
    148:10,16151:4
    perform69:13
    7:14,23 8:59:12
    opening 13:24
    14:1
    113:23
    114:2,17
    pages8:8,12,169:4
    performed27:20
    9:19 10:10,18 11:4
    14:4,5
    114:23
    124:1
    33:22
    35:2
    36:14
    33:6
    58:11
    69:22
    11:21
    12:8,22 13:4 openings
    20:20,22
    125:21
    129:1,14
    40:11
    43:11 75:19
    77:7
    13:7,12,15,17,21
    58:15
    129:19
    131:17,20
    76:22,23
    performings4:14
    13:23
    14:3,7,11,17
    operator 104:22
    151:9 152:6,14,23
    paid 123:5
    perhaps
    11:6
    14:19
    15:22 18:1,4
    108:14 115:17
    outside5:15
    11:14
    paint 118:24
    period
    19:6
    30:16
    25:12 33:13
    37:3
    operators
    55:18
    over 25:20 42:5
    84:6
    paperwork
    85:13
    110:20
    50:23 58:21 72:13
    56:22
    57:2 134:9
    97:7 104:23 105:2
    91:21,22
    121:19
    periodic
    129:22
    72:19,21 73:1,4,12
    opinion37:1,2
    58:10
    110:20
    115:13,19
    paragraph
    35:22
    permit68:15,17
    73:19 74:1,3,6
    58:1265:3,1966:2
    overburden
    152:19
    37:22 38:2
    55:13
    71:14,1987:21,23
    75:15
    76:16 77:21
    66:6 129:12
    overfihls 82:4,6
    125:2
    87:24
    88:5 107:21
    77:23 78:4,7,11
    135:24 136:23
    oversee
    85:6
    part 8:10,14,18,24
    person
    140:20
    79:10
    87:7 90:10
    138:16,24
    139:3
    overseeing
    62:18
    17:10
    18:13 27:12
    personal
    112:16
    90:13,17,20,23
    139:10,13,22
    overview
    126:20
    39:20,21
    44:7
    personally
    84:16
    110:15 118:13
    141:5,7,13
    146:11
    own 19:15,16,16,18
    51:17,18,23
    52:13
    personnel
    114:20
    119:13,15,20,23
    148:18
    150:13,24
    80:8
    55:2
    63:21 70:6
    person’s
    140:20
    120:5 128:12
    opportunity 9:18
    owner
    16:3
    20:11
    78:17,18
    80:12
    perspective
    88:16
    140:6
    144:21
    10:2,4 105:21
    28:18
    79:16
    80:9
    83:3 97:14 101:7
    pertain
    132:19
    151:16,18
    153:13
    opposed
    58:22
    80:18,19 134:16
    129:12 131:2,6,13
    pertains
    5:16
    145:7
    153:16,20,23
    oral 9:23
    owners 15:14 19:9
    135:17,19
    136:11
    petitioner
    1:5
    2:7
    154:3,16,19
    order 63:21
    95:5
    19:10
    55:18 56:22
    137:1
    142:17
    5:9
    6:5,10
    13:23
    Officer’s72:17
    131:12,19
    149:11
    57:1 121:11
    134:8
    143:9,11
    150:2
    14:7,2291:1
    often
    82:1
    152:13
    134:19
    participation
    155:1
    119:16,24
    154:13
    10
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    petitioners
    9:23
    100:3,8,13,20
    portion
    46:3
    54:18
    prior
    24:22
    48:11
    properly
    123:11
    petitioner’s
    4:3,3,4
    102:17,24
    103:7
    108:17
    145:9
    80:15
    96:17
    152:12
    4:4,5,5,6,6
    5:15,16
    103:19,24
    104:6,9
    position
    41:4
    91:14
    114:11
    147:20
    property
    16:3
    19:9
    7:13
    8:5,8,12,20
    108:19
    109:2,18
    115:14
    148:6
    19:17
    20:9
    80:7,8
    8:22
    10:15,16,21
    109:22
    110:10
    possession
    47:13
    probably
    9:16
    19:2
    80:9,15,19
    11:1,8
    16:6,24
    111:21
    116:6
    126:8
    23:1427:2252:7
    proposed
    123:15
    35:15
    50:19
    53:24
    123:17,18
    127:10
    possibility
    18:13
    79:24
    91:22
    protection
    1:7
    2:10
    54:9
    55:4
    56:5,6
    127:15
    129:2
    possible
    58:12
    111:23
    138:13
    76:24
    120:15
    56:11
    57:15
    59:11
    135:1,4,6
    136:12
    possibly
    146:24
    probative
    25:4,10
    provide
    11:19
    32:1
    61:967:10,12
    68:3
    136:15,19,21,24
    posted
    154:4
    50:10,16
    77:17
    45:19
    46:14
    80:10
    68:14,23
    69:3,19
    137:7
    139:1,5,8
    potentially
    134:4,6
    probe
    22:18
    24:9
    96:5
    107:24
    135:6
    71:2272:8
    73:11
    140:24141:1,11
    ppm89:1395:12
    probleml40:18
    143:19
    149:7
    74:4,8,16,18,20
    141:17,19
    142:11
    ppmv
    93:18
    154:12
    152:15
    75:3,7,14,17,23
    piece
    137:9
    practice
    34:6
    procedural
    6:3
    provided
    24:22
    25:6
    76:9,1977:5,12
    pile
    105:5
    115:15
    prefaced
    55:13
    154:7
    25:7
    46:15
    49:4
    132:14,15,15
    pipes68:20
    prefer7:19
    procedure22:14
    84:14
    123:14
    133:8,13,24
    154:8
    piping67:1569:1,1
    preference7:18
    34:1139:22
    41:13
    149:12
    petroleum
    1:4
    5:5
    69:2,17
    82:6
    124:6
    prejudiced
    10:1
    51:8
    56:8
    60:2
    provides
    93:12
    18:1119:12,13
    125:8
    preliminary
    6:14
    procedures
    45:16
    provisions
    85:22
    23:23
    30:2
    31:19
    pitch
    149:17
    7:8
    9:20 12:23
    proceed
    29:19
    74:2
    135:15
    142:17
    33:9
    53:19
    54:19
    place2o:3
    58:13
    13:18
    20:5
    28:3
    proceeded
    11:20
    144:9
    145:2
    71:979:2081:14
    105:3
    108:18
    60:283:21
    proceedingl28:1
    public5:10,1345:16
    94:20
    95:24
    96:1,3
    placed
    24:3
    59:2
    preparation
    114:9
    proceedings
    1:10
    154:5,6,21
    156:4
    98:16
    99:23
    places4s:19
    144:24
    prepare
    10:2
    11:3
    5:1,22
    154:23
    156:19
    100:19
    102:14
    placing26:14
    prepared68:22
    process2l:326:6
    p111185:15,19110:20
    103:8
    105:8,10
    plan
    10:7 35:23
    36:8
    70:15,19
    74:14
    36:22
    44:22
    97:2
    111:22,22
    114:10
    107:1
    121:15
    36:11
    37:17
    77:11
    75:6,12
    109:14
    100:1
    101:6
    119:9
    114:10
    125:15
    127:9
    136:10
    planned
    11:10,15
    presence2o:23
    23:8
    128:2
    129:17,18
    pulled
    84:19
    105:7
    petroleum-related
    plans
    86:22
    88:9
    32:6
    33:8
    51:9
    151:10
    113:11
    114:8,23
    102:10
    135:17
    52:1
    54:24
    55:7,9
    produced 14:21
    pulling
    114:21
    phase
    15:24,24
    plastic
    22:7
    56:23
    57:5
    58:7
    90:24
    120:8
    pulls22:19
    24:10
    phone
    140:14
    play 13:3
    61:16
    65:11
    66:16
    product99:2 114:16
    pump
    58:15
    92:18
    photo
    97:21
    99:6,7,8
    please
    6:4
    7:11
    66:21
    80:6,14
    114:17
    132:24
    114:19
    99:9
    101:11,14,20
    14:12,13
    15:1
    98:15
    100:19
    products23:24
    pumps
    18:21
    101:20,21,22
    49:22
    51:3
    62:24
    106:10,21
    130:7
    professional
    16:19
    puncture
    24:9
    102:2,3,5,9
    104:16
    78:11
    90:21
    91:4
    132:24
    134:9
    65:12,19,21
    92:9
    purpose
    5:20
    20:1
    104:17,20
    105:5
    120:6,12,20
    123:4
    146:5
    profile
    118:17,19
    44:19
    71:10
    110:5
    113:16,17,17
    128:20
    132:20
    present5:13
    9:8,17
    program5:16
    31:18
    121:22
    126:23
    115:9
    133:6
    135:11
    23:23
    25:9
    38:17
    42:1149:1277:2
    purposes5:6
    16:4
    photograph
    99:12
    144:2
    45:13
    55:8 56:24
    122:20
    129:11
    63:17
    84:2
    119:4
    101:16
    111:1
    plural
    58:4
    58:8
    62:21
    64:18
    131:20
    151:21
    126:15
    113:2
    115:7
    plus
    136:19
    64:22
    66:4
    84:19
    152:7
    pursuant
    5:24
    6:1
    photographs
    96:17
    point
    9:22
    11:23
    99:24
    102:15
    progress
    112:23
    55:21
    101:6
    24:21
    52:2
    63:22
    105:10
    119:17
    151:22
    pushing
    127:21
    photolonization
    89:18
    106:3,7
    127:6,19
    130:5
    progression
    122:22
    put 22:13
    24:23
    23:1
    93:5
    109:8,9
    110:7
    134:10
    138:1
    123:9
    41:15
    59:3
    112:4
    photos
    96:23
    97:10
    112:10
    119:1
    147:7
    154:1,21
    prohibit 108:12
    putting
    112:11,20
    97:11,17,1999:6
    122:10123:23
    156:6
    project9l:18,19
    p.m154:11
    101:8
    102:3
    124:13
    128:2
    presenting
    50:21
    96:12
    97:6
    121:3
    P497:22
    104:14,17
    148:14
    presumably
    12:17
    126:21
    ___________
    physical
    115:16
    points
    115:9 122:19
    pretty
    21:7
    33:18
    projects
    16:1,2
    P1D22:10,16,24
    poke22:18
    41:4
    109:3
    114:11
    prompted8o:1
    qualitative
    128:6
    24:2,4,9
    25:17
    policies
    130:19
    114:15
    128:19
    promulgateds3:15
    134:11
    26:16
    32:18
    33:7
    policysl:13
    149:22
    133:2
    53:2054:20
    55:10
    qualitatively
    122:21
    60:21
    61:10
    82:11
    pollutant
    83:5,7
    prevent59:9
    55:21
    121:13
    Quality92:15
    83:14
    84:3,4
    88:13
    Pollution
    1:1,11
    previous
    102:13
    proof
    72:15
    73:13
    quantitative
    93:13
    88:1789:1,693:6
    5:196:1752:8
    122:6
    73:1774:4,23
    134:12
    93:8,12,19,2494:2
    149:15
    156:7
    Primarily9l:16
    75:13
    76:17
    quantitatively
    94:12,13
    95:2,6,7
    port
    113:6
    primary
    121:8
    124:16
    138:19
    122:21
    128:7
    95:15,20
    96:2,5
    portable
    21:8
    printout
    96:9
    153:2
    question
    25:14,15
    11
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    31:21
    34:10
    37:5,8
    36:20
    40:1,8
    51:21
    97:14,14,18,22
    131:2,12,13,16
    85:7
    87:21,23
    93:5
    41:5 59:14
    78:2,14
    80:24
    85:1,16
    99:6
    101:10,11
    132:10,18
    133:9
    96:13,20
    97:2
    88:21
    129:11
    105:3
    111:17
    104:16
    109:13
    133:15
    135:3,11
    101:4
    102:18
    132:18
    133:5
    112:16
    113:7,18
    117:2,11
    119:21
    136:7
    137:2,22
    103:12
    105:16
    questioning
    14:20
    124:18
    125:3
    119:22,24
    130:11
    138:24
    139:18
    107:14,22
    108:1,7
    questions
    11:6,18,19
    131:3 138:23
    133:20
    142:20
    141:23
    142:4,6,7
    119:9
    126:13
    41:1
    78:12 79:9
    140:23
    147:22
    144:22
    145:19
    142:22
    143:6,11
    130:12
    152:14,14
    87:4 88:12
    90:9
    150:1
    153:21,22,24
    143:13
    144:9,16
    153:3
    110:14
    118:12
    reason
    13:8
    33:3,6
    154:20
    156:9
    147:5
    148:3
    150:9
    removals
    93:2
    119:14
    128:10
    35:1242:22
    80:12
    Red76:6
    regulatory
    16:4
    remove68:16
    87:24
    153:15
    83:12
    112:7
    redirect3:2
    87:5,8
    50:14
    54:13 85:22
    88:4,8
    106:6
    queuel2l:24
    143:18
    118:14
    86:18
    107:22108:17
    Quick
    17:17
    68:7
    reasonable
    147:4
    refer
    15:16
    17:23
    reimbursed
    86:15
    114:15
    153:3
    94:5
    reasons
    36:10
    38:3
    73:8 118:22
    86:24
    removed
    39:24
    quickly
    123:14
    50:17
    74:9
    87:11
    reference
    32:15,18
    reimbursement
    44:12
    45:1,9,24
    128:19
    143:24
    152:4,5
    37:2240:12,15
    31:2043:344:1
    46:18
    62:22
    101:2
    quite4s:5
    82:1
    rebuttal
    10:17
    44:23
    110:24
    77:14 86:2
    89:22
    101:18
    103:23
    quotation
    144:13
    recalculated
    128:4
    125:7,9
    126:7
    90:5
    106:3 108:9
    109:7
    quote
    110:8
    recall20:13
    35:4
    142:21 143:2,5,7
    rejected35:13
    38:8
    109:9
    113:1 116:3
    38:20
    41:5,9
    49:9
    144:17
    50:12
    51:7
    143:20
    116:4
    123:2
    49:2496:14100:8
    referenced55:24
    144:1
    152:19
    raking
    104:22
    107:13
    109:1
    59:24
    68:13 74:20
    rejecting
    35:11
    removiiig97:7
    99:3
    range 23:10,13
    111:2,11,18
    130:18
    142:16
    rejection
    47:16
    152:19
    82:15 106:12,15
    115:21
    144:15
    143:15 144:15
    50:12,13
    rephrase
    34:15
    106:17
    receipt
    96:6
    145:2
    rejects
    35:23
    117:18
    144:2
    ranged
    102:22
    receive
    30:2 1
    47:24
    references
    145:5
    relate 76:5
    replacement
    67:24
    rather
    115:18
    received
    31:11
    referencing
    33:15
    relation
    68:9
    107:5
    68:24
    reached
    52:3
    128:3
    34:15
    38:7,12
    39:1
    referred
    39:20
    relative
    95:3
    112:24
    replied
    75:11
    reaching
    109:10
    40:19
    48:5
    49:23
    57:14
    66:22
    relayed
    41:11
    report
    28:21
    29:4,7
    110:4
    67:7
    68:15
    77:9,13
    referring
    102:4
    released
    82:24
    30:2,5,11,1431:1
    react
    27:8
    79:2
    116:15
    117:10
    145:10
    122:24
    125:18
    31:5,23
    32:1,1
    reacting
    82:18
    117:23,24
    126:3,9
    refers
    144:18
    releases
    8:22
    56:9
    33:11
    34:9 35:11
    reaction
    82:13
    126:10 128:7
    reflect
    38:16
    64:13
    56:13,14
    58:12
    35:24
    36:9,11
    read
    9:8
    32:22
    35:7
    129:21
    140:15
    146:1
    132:23
    37:17
    38:5,9
    47:16
    35:22
    36:3 37:2
    receiving
    35:4
    37:15
    reflected
    63:1
    relevance
    50:7
    50:12
    61:19 62:2,4
    46:4 54:17
    55:5,16
    recently
    20:9
    130:16
    51:21
    72:11,14
    62:8 67:2
    69:20
    55:23
    56:2,20
    recess
    78:5,6
    regarding
    11:7
    73:23
    76:15
    70:1,4,18,22
    71:12
    145:1
    recitation92:5
    17:1126:732:2,9
    151:15
    71:1775:1276:10
    readable
    118:3
    recognize
    31:9
    38:12
    45:3 49:8
    relevant
    25:4,8,10
    77:9
    83:13,13
    reading24:11
    25:17
    146:18
    62:472:4
    50:10,16,2074:8
    108:1
    109:12,12
    82:21
    83:14
    84:3,5
    recollection
    18:24
    regional42:17
    71:5
    77:17
    151:13
    109:19
    116:17,21
    84:988:13,1889:2
    50:551:4
    71:7
    relied77:1996:2
    116:21,23117:19
    136:15,20,21
    recommend
    58:6
    register
    24:18
    130:15
    117:23
    122:2,6,7
    140:24
    141:1
    record
    5:9,21,23
    6:4
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    16:19
    rely
    11:18
    95:20
    122:11,12,18,18
    readings
    24:24
    89:7
    6:15,17
    7:1,7,9,22
    registrations
    24:21
    remain
    10:8
    12:6
    123:5,8,9,13,14,19
    93:12
    95:9,13,15
    8:49:14,21
    12:15
    regulated
    88:4
    remediated63:22
    124:9,14,23
    127:5
    100:11
    103:2,4
    12:23
    13:18
    14:16
    regulation39:18
    remediationl6:1
    128:21,22
    129:3,6
    109:3
    111:21
    14:18,20
    15:2
    59:21,21
    134:3
    30:17
    66:23
    124:8
    130:4,11
    134:24
    123:17,18
    127:10
    17:15,16
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    regulations
    8:18
    9:1
    132:1
    135:18
    136:14
    127:15
    135:4,7
    29:1,630:7,931:4
    9:7
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    137:8
    140:10,10
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    137:8
    31:8,8,14,2432:8
    36:8,11
    37:16
    38:4
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    140:13
    141:11
    139:1,5,8
    141:1,17
    32:8
    33:11
    34:16
    39:18
    52:16
    53:15
    48:19
    102:20
    144:1
    145:20
    141:19
    142:13
    35:1 36:14
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    53:20
    54:20
    55:10
    103:24
    105:19
    148:5,16
    readout
    96:6
    42:843:11,14
    55:21
    57:8,14
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    reported
    1:16
    29:14
    reads47:7
    48:16
    54:6 56:1
    59:2460:6,9,14,16
    removall6:243:5
    77:2
    137:19
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    106:3
    61:19
    62:3,8
    66:19
    60:24 61:5,14
    65:7
    44:10,2245:4,6
    reporter
    14:13
    real
    19:18
    67:18
    72:3,11
    78:16,19
    108:12
    62:19
    63:6
    67:15
    90:21
    120:6 156:5
    really
    10:7
    11:15
    74:
    14,17
    75:2
    78:8
    116:14
    121:12
    67:23,24
    68:15,22
    reporting
    1:17 8:21
    17:19
    20:8,10
    78:15 81:13
    86:11
    123:3
    124:11
    69:17
    70:15
    71:16
    9:3
    16:4 17:8
    27:23
    35:10 36:19
    90:12 91:5
    97:10
    125:1
    129:12,21
    74:13
    76:1,19
    85:6
    29:20
    56:9
    132:23
    12
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    133:21
    120:9
    154:2
    151:12,23
    153:13
    134:15
    149:13
    131:7
    133:8,14
    reports
    29:21,21
    respondent’s
    52:11
    153:14,24
    154:2
    sampled
    152:20
    135:14,15
    136:3,9
    62:11
    109:15,19
    154:8
    154:16,18
    155:3
    samples32:24
    33:3
    142:9
    145:7,9,10
    109:23
    110:10
    response9:4
    11:3
    right
    12:7
    14:12
    39:23
    40:16
    61:15
    154:7
    121:9
    122:1
    13:10
    25:2
    30:21
    15:14,21
    16:10
    62:14
    63:2,6,24
    sections6:236:7,10
    135:17
    137:14
    56:14
    89:21
    122:4
    18:8,9
    19:9,19
    64:5,8,10,18
    65:10
    37:16
    38:3
    61:14
    138:2
    140:15,18
    125:5
    133:22
    20:16
    21:2
    24:1,14
    66:5
    69:15
    70:3,5
    see20:3
    37:9,15
    represent
    131:6
    134:20
    24:19
    26:12,15
    70:24
    95:14,18
    46:2,5
    48:2
    68:18
    representative
    10:9
    responses
    88:13
    27:6,9
    34:5
    38:20
    100:10
    101:7
    97:19,24
    99:13
    62:18
    85:6,17
    responsibilities
    42:18,2446:19
    104:1
    108:5,8,10
    100:6101:17
    111:13
    96:11
    101:5
    108:4
    47:21
    48:10,13
    108:11,13,21
    103:22
    104:22
    request43:1647:20
    responsibility80:17
    53:6
    55:22
    57:12
    109:3
    112:4
    116:1
    105:5,7
    112:14,20
    47:22
    48:8
    49:14
    rest63:8
    123:19
    58:20
    62:22
    68:12
    116:6,7,10
    124:5,5
    112:23
    113:9,18
    51:667:2
    125:6
    restrictions86:20
    72:18
    73:20
    82:15
    124:6,7
    125:8,16
    113:22
    115:11
    requested8s:13
    115:17
    82:2283:8,2484:8
    125:20127:17,22
    124:1
    133:19
    126:13
    restroom78:3
    85:18
    87:1
    88:2
    146:2
    147:15,16
    140:12
    149:19
    requesting
    30:19
    rests
    154:2
    90:6
    101:20
    102:3
    147:17
    148:5
    seeing
    104:3
    115:8
    147:9
    148:5
    result
    136:8
    107:7
    116:2
    119:8
    sampling9s:8
    seekingss:18
    requests
    30:15
    results
    57:22
    62:10
    126:3
    142:14
    sand
    22:7
    59:6
    seem
    61:20
    15 1:14
    require5l:23
    64:4
    64:13
    89:10,16
    147:12
    101:17
    seen3l:9,1439:4
    71:1678:2083:10
    123:1
    134:18,24
    right-handlls:14
    satisfaction52:6
    48:1271:19
    118:17,21
    122:6
    136:6146:5
    Rios2:56:9,990:16
    121:12
    selected
    122:8
    125:12
    130:4
    149:13
    152:15
    90:23
    91:3
    102:1,5
    satisfactorily9o:3
    selectings6:24
    143:12
    resume
    8:6
    16:9
    102:8
    110:14
    satisfactory
    136:16
    134:15
    required
    25:7
    39:22
    92:4
    118:13,15
    119:11
    satisfied
    123:3
    send 64:10
    78:20
    60:11
    63:16,18
    retain
    112:7
    128:13
    satisfy
    50:14
    79:5 83:7
    119:3
    67:22
    68:23
    70:5
    retained32:2433:3
    Road
    5:17
    18:2
    saw47:10
    126:11
    71:14,2079:5,7
    return
    96:23
    121:15
    saying
    11:17
    43:24
    sending
    119:4
    110:3
    118:24
    reversal
    140:17
    Rock
    16:15
    124:7
    132:23
    sense
    25:9 148:4
    124:12
    125:17
    review
    16:24
    36:7
    Roland
    2:6
    138:14
    149:1
    149:18,18
    150:19
    131:23
    133:10
    36:1737:1160:24
    rolelO9:11
    121:7
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    150:21
    134:2,7
    135:3
    61:9
    121:9,20,23
    room
    11:14
    44:2
    46:23
    48:3
    sensing
    81:14
    139:10
    141:6,8
    122:1,2,6,14
    rotated2l:11
    53:1455:1761:10
    sent 116:7,11
    142:2
    145:6,12,17
    126:22
    136:2
    rough
    27:18
    124:4,9
    130:3,6
    sentence
    32:23
    requirement
    40:16
    138:24
    149:9,18
    rows
    44:17
    134:6,8,18,22
    35:21
    54:18
    55:6
    40:22
    83:16
    88:4
    reviewed
    86:6
    RPR
    1:16
    136:10
    138:2,3,6
    55:23
    110:12
    116:12,13
    122:10
    128:20
    rule
    110:9
    154:9
    139:20,21
    separate
    5:7
    59:23
    119:2
    148:2
    130:10
    ruLes
    6:1,3
    154:7
    school
    16:12
    September
    1:10
    5:2
    requirements
    12:13
    reviewer
    137:7
    ruling
    72:17
    scientist
    91:15,17
    5:8
    154:4
    156:8,14
    45:3
    50:14
    54:13
    147:19
    scope
    5:16
    sequence
    21:1
    55:2
    59:22
    61:2,4
    reviewing
    122:7,17
    S
    screening
    127:15
    served
    9:17
    63:5,20
    68:17
    125:4
    129:6
    safe 106:6
    136:22
    set
    25:21
    26:22
    27:8
    69:16
    71:13
    86:21
    140:20
    safety44:11
    45:12
    seal24:5
    156:14
    34:8
    45:10
    59:4
    121:12
    123:3,8,13
    Richardsoa2:10
    45:15,15
    71:9
    sealed22:7
    156:13
    124:8,11
    6:11,12,21
    7:4,19
    74:15
    76:12,20
    searched
    135:13
    seventh
    77:10
    requires
    35:24
    9:18
    10:5
    11:10
    108:12
    112:17,22
    140:11
    Severability
    52:23
    61:14
    110:9
    12:10,18,20,24
    130:23
    seat 14:12
    several
    16:20
    51:22
    134:11
    135:6
    13:6,9,16,22
    14:5
    safety-related
    45:5
    second
    37:21
    38:2
    66:5
    68:7 70:24
    requiring
    57:20
    24:20
    36:18
    50:7
    sale
    80:15
    46:10
    55:12
    69:18
    97:10
    148:19
    142:9
    61:22
    62:1
    72:10
    sarne67:17,19,20
    83:17
    130:18,22
    sewers
    133:1
    reread
    37:8
    73:23
    76:14
    79:11
    70:14
    74:15
    133:6
    shade
    127:20
    residential
    146:21
    79:13
    84:3,6
    87:3
    126:11
    156:9
    section
    8:20
    9:2
    sheet
    43:15,17
    62:1
    residual
    99:1
    88:11
    90:8,19
    sample
    19:24
    22:18
    17:13
    29:17
    46:3,4
    118:17
    Resources92:17
    101:23
    102:2,7
    24:6,1028:233:7
    46:5,11,11,20
    Shop
    17:17
    68:7
    respect
    19:21
    29:23
    110:16,18
    114:3,5
    40:2
    51:14,16,24
    52:21,22
    53:13
    94:6
    50:10
    60:13
    74:4
    114:7
    116:23
    56:24
    63:8,16,18
    55:5 57:19
    69:4,9
    shorthand
    156:5,10
    75:3
    77:18
    132:3
    117:3,6,9,12,16,20
    75:978:20,2479:5
    86:19
    101:17
    shortly35:4
    133:5,7,24
    141:24
    118:11
    119:13,14
    83:7
    89:7,9
    95:16
    118:2
    120:17
    show
    16:5
    49:2
    respondent
    1:8 2:13
    120:3,11
    128:10
    104:2
    107:11
    121:4
    123:10
    53:23
    67:9
    72:10
    6:11
    7:12 14:3
    140:2,8
    145:24
    119:3
    130:24
    127:14,23
    129:23
    92:2
    101:14
    13
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    104:20
    122:23
    103:4
    104:12
    96:9
    101:16,18
    state
    8:19 9:1
    10:6
    stupid
    78:24
    123:1
    125:20
    107:11
    108:4,7,14
    112:19,23
    115:7
    15:1
    40:6 45:7
    subject
    17:20
    37:22
    126:24
    131:5
    112:11,19
    116:1
    117:1
    132:4
    47:17
    48:6 53:16
    51:2 70:15
    72:4
    132:17
    147:15
    118:17,23
    119:3
    sounding
    25:24
    53:21
    56:8
    68:16
    94:6 125:1
    148:12
    152:16
    127:20
    135:21,21
    source55:9
    57:6
    69:21
    70:12
    86:5
    submit
    30:1,4,14,18
    153:1
    136:9,11
    146:2
    66:10
    152:14
    87:21
    91:4
    105:17
    30:2447:1967:1
    showed
    106:1
    147:16,22
    152:14
    sources
    66:15
    94:20
    118:9
    120:12
    74:7,14
    87:20
    123:16
    141:2
    152:23
    153:4,6
    94:23
    129:24
    130:2
    125:5
    127:1
    149:13
    soils
    25:16
    26:13
    southern7l:5,7
    131:2
    140:16
    131:21
    137:7
    shown
    52:11
    148:15
    62:5
    63:22
    66:4
    121:1
    142:1
    156:1,5
    138:8,10,12
    148:17
    152:20
    70:23
    128:24
    space
    24:8
    115:18
    stated
    36:10
    123:18
    139:23
    140:17
    shows
    77:13,15
    133:1
    146:7
    speak
    39:11
    41:7
    statement
    13:24
    submitted
    30:12,15
    147:10,11
    147:15
    151:10
    speaking
    117:19
    14:2,4,6
    36:9
    38:2
    31:5
    37:18
    69:21
    sic55:5
    152:3,5,9,10
    specialist44:11
    113:19
    129:3
    70:1,19
    77:11
    side98:12
    105:4
    some
    11:6,24
    12:12
    45:13,15
    74:15
    134:12
    137:24
    110:10
    118:20
    108:16
    115:14
    16:10
    18:12,13,21
    76:12,20
    120:15
    141:17
    121:10
    122:8,10
    149:9
    20:19
    21:7
    22:7,17
    specialist’s
    130:23
    states
    16:20
    135:16
    123:15
    135:18,22
    sides
    99:16
    22:19
    23:15
    24:3
    specific
    9:2 17:10
    135:20
    137:11138:15
    signature
    123:10
    24:10
    25:6
    28:14
    24:24
    35:19
    36:5
    stating
    148:21
    139:8,14
    141:3,11
    significance
    126:21
    29:20
    30:15,16
    36:10,15
    37:10
    station
    80:23
    81:18
    148:21
    significant
    20:24
    34:22
    41:16
    42:5
    38:3
    42:22
    53:7
    138:20
    submitting
    142:10
    100:16103:6
    42:19,21
    51:20
    57:2482:12,17
    status46:12,21
    148:4
    similar
    10:3,5
    12:17
    55:12
    58:23
    59:5,7
    83:5,994:8,10
    stay49:3
    subpart54:17,17
    27:19,2034:272:2
    64:21
    66:967:6,11
    116:10
    144:9,12
    staying
    11:16
    135:14,16
    136:3
    76:18
    80:8
    81:5,21
    83:23
    145:16
    153:9
    step 90:3,11
    119:16
    145:3,4,10
    simple
    153:5
    84:13
    85:13
    86:21
    specifically
    8:10,14
    123:24
    132:4
    subsection
    8:11,15
    simply
    142:10
    88:11
    95:10
    96:7
    23:15,17
    30:1
    141:10
    35:20,21
    53:2
    55:5
    sincel5:1027:22
    103:3
    111:14
    35:1339:1852:20
    steps28:1690:1
    55:6,12,2356:17
    34:20
    79:23
    80:8
    115:11,16
    124:5
    52:21
    56:17
    62:7,8
    150:3
    56:18
    57:19,19
    91:13
    92:1
    116:15
    127:17
    134:11
    69:4
    71:20
    74:11
    still42:5
    78:9
    80:16
    60:5
    69:10
    76:10
    117:23
    138:18,19
    141:1
    77:3
    80:497:3
    99:24
    102:15
    133:20
    sir3l:6
    37:13
    141:19
    142:17
    106:22
    119:3
    105:10
    125:21
    subsequent3o:13
    sit
    16:23
    34:14
    145:23
    149:7
    132:8
    143:12
    137:9
    149:2
    84:12
    143:23
    115:18
    144:14
    somebody
    11:5,15
    146:14
    stinger
    114:18
    144:3
    sites
    27:19 34:2
    12:10,11
    29:18
    specified
    41:13
    63:9
    stipulated
    9:9
    subsequently
    30:4
    58:11
    65:17
    77:2
    51:20
    80:18
    88:22
    63:12
    108:15
    stir
    24:6
    30:24
    79:20
    92:22
    93:1
    88:23
    138:20
    specify57:24
    145:11
    stop
    22:8 38:15
    substance57:3
    127:10
    132:19
    somehow49:18
    spills
    82:4
    141:12
    134:17
    146:15
    someone
    10:2 12:3
    spoke
    144:11,11
    storage
    12:2
    17:13
    substances
    94:16
    site-specific
    128:5
    70:11
    131:13
    Springfield
    1:11 2:6
    18:21
    29:15
    31:18
    subsurface
    94:20
    situation
    40:1
    someplace4l:13
    2:12
    5:12 156:8
    39:23
    44:9,10
    subtitle
    8:21
    six
    21:10
    145:5
    something
    38:24
    squealing
    25:19
    45:12,14
    54:15
    subunit
    42:17
    Sixteen
    120:19
    41:21
    51:20
    52:3
    26:24
    57:11
    63:10
    65:17
    suction
    113:6
    smell
    60:20
    81:21
    81:3,3,22
    112:2,17
    SS 156:1
    66:17
    67:14
    74:12
    sufficient
    129:7
    98:13
    99:23
    115:10
    124:1,2
    St 5:10,17
    74:15
    76:1,11,12
    136:20
    137:18
    138:21
    134:13,23
    135:13
    stack
    112:5
    76:20,24
    92:22
    139:2
    142:12
    smelling
    98:17
    138:10
    141:2,8,9
    staged
    115:16
    116:22
    120:17
    150:4,5
    smells
    82:8
    141:21147:20,21
    staining
    98:2,7
    121:10
    127:4,14
    suggest
    49:21
    sniff22:11
    148:6
    99:13,15,19
    130:23
    152:7
    suggested40:252:7
    soil 19:24
    21:13,16
    sometime50:1
    100:19
    101:17,18
    store
    18:22
    67:15
    suggests
    149:10,11
    21:18,21
    22:3,17
    sometimes49:24
    102:9
    stored
    57:2
    134:17
    summarize
    16:11
    24:3,6
    26:7,8
    27:5
    111:16
    stand
    14:10
    120:4
    Street
    1:18
    76:6
    29:13
    33:14
    39:14
    32:13
    40:3
    60:19
    somewhat72:2
    154:24
    streets
    115:20
    50:4
    51:1,3
    62:19
    63:6
    65:11
    somewhere
    19:5
    standard
    22:14
    strictly
    123:17
    supervisor
    12:16
    66:9
    69:15
    75:9
    40:17
    149:20
    142:23
    151:6
    127:15,24
    42:16
    124:14
    81:3,6,19,22
    82:21
    soon
    42:23
    145:22
    standards
    152:17
    strike
    18:18
    48:14
    supervisors
    149:17
    82:24
    83:2 85:7
    sorry37:540:20
    standing98:5
    107:5
    strong22:626:9
    supervisor’s
    11:12
    89:795:8,2498:7
    52:24
    73:14
    113:3
    118:21
    studies
    120:24
    supplement7:6
    99:19,21
    100:6,15
    101:19
    104:7
    start
    110:22
    132:22
    stuff24:741:18,19
    97:14
    101:11
    100:19
    102:9,11
    sort
    13:2
    28:14
    59:5
    started
    15:10
    43:15
    49:18
    80:10
    support
    124:3
    14
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    140:12,22
    149:24
    149:21
    99:2,2,4,13
    101:2
    10:15,17,22
    11:3
    9:14
    17:22
    21:4,8
    supports
    138:15
    taken40:16
    61:15
    106:2,4,5,6
    107:3
    11:19 12:1
    17:22
    21:14
    26:2
    59:17
    139:15
    63:24
    64:18
    70:5
    107:22
    108:9
    34:8 65:2
    73:6,8
    81:2
    90:3
    97:18
    suppose
    44:23
    78:6
    97:20
    99:7,8
    113:11,19
    114:3,7
    78:15
    80:21
    81:12
    110:22
    114:10
    supposed40:22
    101:11
    104:18
    114:11,15,15,18
    84:18
    85:24
    127:8
    122:23
    123:1,9,10
    supposedly
    149:19
    116:1
    141:11,17
    114:21
    115:5
    128:20
    132:13
    123:19
    128:1
    sure
    12:16
    15:18
    146:2
    156:9
    147:22
    152:6,24
    142:10,17
    129:21,21,22
    25:22
    26:6
    33:18
    taking
    125:15
    152:5
    152:24
    testimony’s
    50:15
    135:14
    140:11
    54:7
    71:12 78:23
    152:23
    target
    94:14
    testing
    107:4,8
    throwing
    105:2
    88:12,14,15
    89:19
    talk
    17:3,22
    41:21
    task
    80:1
    thank
    6:13
    8:5 18:4
    tie
    60:17
    102:1
    106:16
    67:11
    117:1
    130:9
    tasks9l:19
    53:2361:2375:15
    tier5l:16,24
    63:23
    113:5,7
    117:3,5,15
    133:13
    142:8
    technical
    11:6,9,11
    77:23
    79:8,10
    66:23
    89:9,13,17
    117:18
    122:5
    145:6
    11:24,24
    12:3,13
    90:10
    110:15
    128:3
    130:8
    123:11
    130:21
    talked
    43:1
    71:4
    127:5
    119:15
    128:12,14
    137:17
    146:20
    133:3,15
    137:21
    72:3
    142:7
    145:23
    telephone
    29:5
    132:22
    153:16,18
    147:2,8
    148:13,17
    139:9
    140:4
    146:6
    tell 15:21
    16:8,23
    154:24
    155:2,3
    149:14,24
    150:6
    141:12,22
    144:17
    talking
    15:19
    18:7
    18:9,15,18,23
    Thanks
    128:14
    150:11,18
    151:1,5
    144:21
    145:24
    27:1929:23
    38:18
    20:1721:2422:23
    their6:4
    18:13
    152:9,16
    148:1
    150:7
    53:1
    68:9
    71:10
    26:19 29:2
    30:9
    121:11,11
    tiered
    146:19
    152:11
    76:3
    86:8
    114:9
    31:4
    33:2 35:12
    therefrom
    120:22
    till
    112:11
    surface
    22:5 81:5
    116:22
    117:4,7
    36:14
    43:13,19,20
    thick 59:3
    time
    6:3 9:23
    19:6
    98:2
    108:16
    133:2
    132:20
    136:5
    44:18
    52:12,21
    thing
    45:9
    48:20
    25:10
    35:7
    39:4
    surprised
    11:16
    140:14
    151:21,24
    53:12 54:8,11
    56:6
    51:8
    86:3
    123:7
    40:21
    41:10
    43:1
    Survey
    92:18
    talks
    118:5
    145:15
    56:11 57:20
    59:20
    142:17
    44:11
    47:10 52:2
    suspected8:22
    tank
    12:2
    16:1,2
    61:862:9,1264:16 things2l:923:10,11
    71:18
    81:4
    89:6
    55:19
    56:9
    132:23
    17:7,13
    19:10
    67:13
    69:4,19,24
    29:21,22
    41:12
    96:16 119:19
    133:10
    28:14,18,22
    29:15
    72:7,8
    75:22 82:12
    42:6
    59:7
    82:5
    120:1
    122:9
    suspicion
    57:3
    31:18
    39:23 40:5,9
    82:20 83:1
    85:7
    86:21,22
    87:6,14
    123:23
    124:13
    sustain74:1
    43:544:9,11,22
    89:5
    92:3,8
    95:11
    87:15
    111:6
    126:11
    127:13
    Sustained
    76:16
    45:6,8,12,15
    59:9
    97:21
    98:23
    99:9
    112:20
    141:23
    128:18
    130:10
    swear
    14:13
    90:21
    63:6
    65:17
    67:14
    106:11
    120:20
    142:15
    145:18
    132:21
    137:11
    120:6
    67:23,23
    68:22,24
    123:4,21
    127:5,18
    148:19
    153:10
    154:23
    switch56:10
    70:1571:1674:12
    128:1,22
    129:16
    think6:197:128:7
    times5l:22
    140:7
    sworn
    14:14,21
    74:15
    76:1,11,12
    132:17
    133:19
    9:16 12:8
    13:2
    title
    49:20,21
    52:22
    90:22,24
    120:7,8
    76:20,24
    80:18
    134:1,5,23
    135:4,5
    22:15
    25:3,7,10,10
    56:18
    81:20
    82:3,6,9
    135:9 137:16
    26:5
    28:6
    34:1
    titled
    8:15 9:3
    T
    85:6,15,19
    87:16
    140:9 145:23
    36:23
    38:23
    41:3
    133:21
    T2:5
    88:1,4,8
    92:22
    146:13,17
    50:9,15,19
    59:16
    today
    16:23
    17:20
    table62:10,13
    63:1
    94:23
    96:13,20
    tells
    121:24
    61:21
    65:15 67:21
    18:7
    27:20
    29:23
    64:13,1666:2,20
    97:298:3,4,5
    ten
    21:15,17
    27:22
    73:17
    78:1,14
    66:23
    68:10
    70:17
    66:21
    72:1,2,3,8
    99:14,16
    101:18
    34:3
    38:23
    80:20
    81:1
    88:19
    74:9
    76:3 78:15
    74:18
    124:4
    146:1
    107:22
    110:19
    tends
    22:16
    89:20
    106:1
    132:20
    154:22
    147:9,20
    148:9,16
    111:21,22
    113:4
    term
    27:24
    28:4,6
    114:24
    118:20
    together4l:15
    148:21
    149:3
    113:15,15,21
    137:1
    124:5
    125:8,9
    told 20:8
    34:16,20
    151:4
    114:5,5
    116:22
    terms53:5,7,8,11,12
    132:12
    138:10
    38:19
    40:22
    52:1
    tables
    123:20
    120:17
    121:10
    88:16
    95:7,12
    140:3,21
    142:19
    toluene23:11
    63:13
    TACO
    128:3,4
    125:15
    127:4,14
    100:14
    103:1
    144:19
    151:13,21
    64:17
    65:3,22
    137:17
    147:2
    130:23
    152:7
    110:7
    117:2
    153:11
    Tom
    14:10
    149:6,24
    153:7
    test
    118:24
    134:18
    third69:2398:4
    tons
    115:23
    take
    19:22
    21:1,16
    tanks
    18:14,21
    134:24
    136:6,8
    99:14
    tool 110:6
    21:17
    24:9 28:16
    19:15,16
    20:8
    tested
    65:10
    Thomas
    3:3 8:6
    top 32:21,23
    48:2
    52:11
    58:24
    59:13
    39:24 40:6
    44:12
    testified
    10:23
    14:22
    14:21
    15:3
    102:6
    104:17
    64:8 75:17
    78:4,20
    44:24 45:4,24,24
    60:18
    67:5,21
    68:4
    though
    125:19
    107:7
    152:24
    79:5
    84:18
    85:13
    46:15,1848:19
    84:5,791:1
    102:13
    148:2
    topiclll:15
    87:16
    88:9
    96:17
    54:15
    57:11
    58:16
    120:9
    thought
    17:24
    total
    111:23
    96:22
    97:10,17
    58:24
    59:2,4,7
    testify
    11:1
    36:24
    three
    8:8 110:20
    toward
    101:20,22
    101:8
    104:14
    62:19,22
    63:10
    74:24,24
    114:24
    115:13
    traces
    21:22
    127:17
    130:23
    66:10,17
    69:10
    testifying
    25:8
    127:11
    track 112:23
    132:21
    136:18
    80:6,10,14,17,21
    154:22
    threw 22:6
    trackhoe
    104:22
    137:4,6
    141:10
    84:1994:1797:7,8
    testimony9:18
    10:3
    through6:27:139:5
    108:14
    115:17
    15
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    traffic
    105:5
    training
    93:11
    98:6
    98:14
    transcribed
    156:10
    transcript
    126:15
    154:3
    156:11
    transported
    115:22
    trapped
    24:8
    26:2
    treated
    143:20
    trench
    124:6
    tried
    39:8
    trigger
    27:7
    127:16
    trowel 108:18
    truck 112:6,11
    trucks
    105:4
    115:20
    true
    73:4 81:17
    126:5
    156:11
    try 128:17
    149:7
    153:5
    trying
    106:16
    147:13
    150:8
    tumble
    24:6
    turn 48:8
    101:10
    turnabout
    13:3
    twelve
    27:22
    34:3
    two
    8:12 9:4
    14:16
    21:11,12
    22:5
    45:24 46:18
    50:13
    53:7 69:10
    74:9
    78:2
    113:15 114:6
    114:24
    130:1
    140:18 141:23
    142:15 144:20
    145:18
    147:22
    150:3
    152:18
    two-page
    44:4
    type 23:16
    36:5,15
    37:10 95:12,23
    96:5
    97:4
    98:7
    99:19
    103:14
    112:1
    118:21
    134:11
    145:6,16
    types
    17:11
    57:1,4
    102:24
    109:15
    126:22
    127:11
    134:15
    145:15
    typicaL
    23:19
    48:20
    111:12
    typically
    22:3
    23:20
    89:16
    91:22
    94:3
    95:16
    103:5
    104:3
    109:18
    112:4
    U
    uh-huh42:18
    59:19
    85:20
    unavailable
    12:17
    uncovering
    97:8
    under
    10:13
    69:10
    78:979:4115:16
    131:12,20
    134:3,8
    135:17,18,19
    136:3,9
    139:17
    142:8
    underground
    12:2
    16:1,2
    17:7,13
    18:20
    29:15
    31:18
    44:9
    54:15 57:11
    65:17
    66:10,17
    67:14
    69:1 74:12
    75:24 76:24
    92:22
    94:16,23 116:22
    120:17
    121:9
    127:4,14
    152:7
    understand
    6:14
    15:19
    23:21 25:23
    29:3
    30:10
    35:9,12
    38:8 44:19
    47:3
    49:15 51:21
    52:12
    54:11,22
    56:7,12
    63:15
    68:21 72:16
    129:5
    130:1
    132:16 135:12
    137:21 139:9,16
    139:19
    141:23
    142:10 145:24
    148:1
    150:7,8,9
    15
    1:8
    understanding
    29:16
    43:14
    57:7
    57:13 59:21
    60:23
    73:16 86:2
    88:3
    130:21
    140:12
    understood
    35:10
    78:17
    79:4 88:12
    88:21
    117:15,19
    128:19
    140:14
    undertake
    10:4
    88:8
    undertaken
    45:20
    unit
    11:6 12:3
    93:18
    University
    16:14,15
    92:12
    121:2
    unless 13:7
    25:6
    55:9 147:6
    unquote
    110:8
    unrelated
    85:11
    until 7:15
    9:15
    10:22
    25:6 34:14
    34:15 79:1
    122:9
    138:17 151:18
    Unwritten
    138:18
    update
    42:24
    upgrade
    67:24 70:6
    upper
    5:17 18:1
    101:21
    121:15
    up-to-date
    17:1
    use
    22:10,15
    78:2
    82:11
    88:18
    93:5
    100:3
    102:17
    103:18
    108:19
    114:12
    129:1
    136:7
    137:9
    145:16,16
    149:5,7
    152:9
    used
    20:20
    24:2
    32:19
    51:8
    53:5
    58:1
    61:11 80:22
    93 :9,19
    94:3 106:9
    106:24
    107:2
    114:16 123:18
    135:1 136:11
    137:1,10
    140:22
    142:11,23
    149:3
    useful
    7:21
    uses
    146:18
    using 27:11,15
    100:5 110:6
    114:18 128:4
    132:10
    148:22
    149:4
    UST 1:6
    54:20
    55:8
    56:24 57:2
    1 93:2,5
    101:4 102:18
    103:12
    105:16
    107:14
    134:19
    USTs 56:9,15
    94:19
    102: 15
    usually 95:10,14,14
    100:16
    112:3
    utility
    133:1
    utilize
    83:18
    V
    vacation
    11:12
    12:18
    vacuum
    114:18,19
    value
    127:11
    values
    95:4
    vapor
    24:10
    136:10
    vapors
    22:11,17
    23:2 24:7,8
    45:8
    45:10
    82:24 99:3,3
    106:5
    133:1
    142:11
    varied 104:2
    variety 100:10
    various
    62:14
    verbatim
    145:9
    verify
    125:3
    versus
    5:5 140:20
    vertically
    115:14
    very
    6:13
    32:22
    35:2
    1 46:2,4
    50:20
    107:18 137:3
    148
    :24
    via 101:6
    130:22
    vicinity
    66:11 94:21
    99:13
    view
    10:2
    50:2 1
    81:21
    viewpoint
    51:9
    violated
    36:8,11
    37:17
    38:4
    virgin 118:22
    visions 82:8
    visit
    20:2,13 96:22
    visited
    20:12
    66:12
    visual26:10
    81:13
    81:21
    100:18
    103:8
    115:8
    123:17
    127:8,14
    128:24
    visually
    60:20
    vitae
    8:6 9:10
    17:1
    V0C22:11,20
    82:23
    VOCs
    65:8 93:22
    94:9,10
    106:18,19
    106:
    19,2
    1
    volatile
    23:2,9,12,22
    26:4 65:4,22
    82:15
    93:9,17
    103:3
    volume 23:6
    93:18
    vs 1:6
    W
    W2:4
    wait
    7:15 9:15
    10:16
    waive 14:1,5
    walked 106:4
    wall 124:5 125:7
    walls
    115:12
    want
    7:11,14,20
    9:14
    12:16
    22:23
    24:23
    25:22
    26:6
    38:16
    52:15
    78:13
    78:16 87:5,13
    88:12,15
    89:18
    112:13 117:5,15
    124:9 130:21
    131:3,5
    132:16
    133:15
    136:17
    137:4,20
    138:23
    139:9,16 141:5,12
    141:22 142:15,18
    145:18,24
    148:1
    150: 1,7
    wanted 43:4,4
    83:9
    86:24 107:19
    117:18 127:21
    wasn’t
    25:5 35:10
    39:9
    40:7
    75:12
    84:14 88:14,14
    123:23 124:10
    127:22 137:10,11
    142:
    12
    water
    133:2
    Waugh
    1:16 156:4
    way
    11:2,7
    34:15,17
    39:6
    55:12
    84:17
    88:2
    1 98:5
    127:6
    148:11
    ways
    130:1
    web
    154:5
    Webb
    1:12 5:3,4
    6:8
    6:13,22
    7:5,14,23
    9:12,19
    10:10,18
    11:4,21
    12:8,22
    13
    :4,7, 12,15,
    17,2
    1
    13:23
    14:3,7,11,17
    14:19
    18:1 25:12
    33:13
    37:3
    50:23
    72:13,19,21
    73:1,4
    73:12,19
    74:1,6
    75:15
    76:16
    77:21
    77:23 78:4,7,11
    79:10
    87:7
    90:10
    90:
    13,17,20,23
    110:15
    118:13
    119: 13,15,20,23
    120:5
    128:12
    140:6 144:21
    151:16,18
    153:13
    153:
    16,20,23
    154:3,16,
    19
    Wednesday
    111:5
    week
    29:17 111:21
    weight
    83:4
    welcome
    153:19
    went
    19:23
    20:21
    25:18
    50:2
    60:18
    84:18
    122:10
    124: 14
    weren’t
    116:10
    we’ll
    8:2
    9:19
    14:1
    14:19
    21:1 67:11
    78:4
    138:16
    153
    :23
    we’re
    9:16 17:4
    18:6
    27:19
    29:23 50:21
    53:1
    63:22 68:9
    70:17
    72:4 76:3,10
    109:10
    117:7
    122:24
    126:7
    128:1,3
    130:14
    132:20
    138:22
    146:
    14,16,
    19
    147:9 148:4,9
    153:3
    we’ve
    66:22
    124:8
    128:9
    129:20,23
    136:21
    142:7
    146:6
    149:1,2
    151:
    13
    whatsoever
    124:16
    WHEREOF
    156:13
    while
    24:7
    114:12
    138 :20
    whole23:10
    151:10
    wind
    98:18
    witness
    3:2 10:7,7
    16
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    $
    $10,000
    44:2
    #
    #084-003688
    156:20
    0
    10:11
    14:8,13,14
    14:20
    36:22
    51:2
    78:10
    90:14,21,22
    120:2,7
    128:11
    153:19
    156:13
    witnesses
    5:23
    9:24
    10:15,16,21
    11:1,7
    11:9,22
    119:18
    154:22
    woman
    47:17
    86:6
    words
    86:19
    87:13
    work
    12:9
    17:5
    23:16
    52:17
    64:1,2
    69:13
    70:9
    75:1
    79:19,23
    89:21
    96:18
    112:18
    122:23
    127:24
    worked
    34:2
    58:11
    92:22
    working
    65:16
    92:21
    97:6
    129:22
    worth
    112:18
    wouldn’t
    125:16,17
    wrapping
    111:6
    write
    112:4
    137:5
    written
    35:24
    60:16
    124:20
    wrong
    52:5,6
    128
    :23
    wrote
    137:11
    149:22
    WS197:5 114:22
    001
    17:16
    29:2,6
    004
    30:8,9
    014
    32:8
    015 32:22
    037
    31:4
    33:14
    62:3
    046
    33:20
    047
    33:22
    048
    33:23
    051
    62:8
    64:7
    66:20
    148:
    16
    084-003688
    1:16
    088
    43:11,13
    089
    43:11
    09-87
    1:5
    5:5
    090
    43:11
    091
    43:11
    44:7
    45:19
    67:18
    74:13
    117:11
    092 43:11
    48:15
    117:
    12
    20-day
    29:21
    30:2
    200
    104:3
    2005
    9
    1:13
    2006
    75:2
    2007
    19:4,5
    2008
    9:8
    19:3,5
    20:15,16
    24:15
    29:11
    32:16
    80:3
    84: 12,20
    20081250
    77:4
    2009
    1:10
    5:2,8
    24:22
    35:1,5
    37:9
    37:15
    40:11
    48:11
    49:5
    67:7
    116:16
    117:24
    121:20
    126:4
    144:4
    156:8
    156:
    15
    2010
    5:18
    204
    97:13,18
    205 97:19,22
    206
    99:5,10
    208
    101:10
    102:5
    210
    63:3,21
    210(h)(2)
    39:20
    211 104:16
    213
    97:18
    23
    154:9
    25th
    156:14
    26 154:8
    277-0190
    1:19
    28
    75:2
    154:4
    78:18
    44th
    1:18
    45-day
    29:2
    1
    30:4
    30:11
    31:1,5,23
    33:11
    34:9,9
    35:11
    38:4,5,8
    47:16
    50:11
    61:19
    62:2
    77:8
    83:13,13
    97:9
    109:
    12,
    12,19,
    19
    109:23
    122:2,7,11
    122:
    12,17,18
    123:8,14
    124:23
    128:21
    129:3
    130:10
    134:24
    136:14,14
    140:9
    140:10,13
    145:20
    148:
    16
    5
    54:5
    7:13
    8:22
    9:5
    9:14
    52:23
    55:5,6
    55:23
    56:6,11,17
    57:19
    61:9
    76:22
    99:6,8,9
    132:16
    133:
    14,24
    5078:23
    79:16
    92:23
    500
    24:12
    115:23
    503
    76:6
    51 125:9,20
    145:23
    148:10
    151:4
    560
    60:10
    580
    60:10
    143:6
    1
    x
    xylene
    64:18
    65:4,22
    xylenes
    63:13
    36:14
    40:11
    52:21
    52:22,24
    142:20
    11131:8
    35:2
    36:14
    40:11
    142:20
    112 31:14
    113
    31:
    14
    115
    53:2
    131:7
    118
    3:3
    12
    15:14
    96:24
    97:3
    97:17
    99:23
    154:5
    12th41:10,22
    42:4
    97:20
    111:3,3
    120
    3:4
    128
    3
    :4
    1331:2442:248:11
    49:5
    50:1
    98:21
    99:24
    13th
    41:23
    43:1
    47:12
    99:1
    143:3
    55:20
    100:23
    102:17
    105:15
    14th
    101:3
    111:5
    15
    18:12
    23:14
    79:24
    103:11
    104:16
    115:7
    151:
    17,20
    15th
    105:14
    150
    27:23
    16
    1:10
    5:2,8
    129:22
    156:8
    170
    8:18,24
    53:17
    53:22
    55:2
    61:14
    78:18
    170.560
    8:20
    132:23
    141:24
    142:8
    143:6
    170.580
    9:2
    56:17
    57:19
    133:15
    137:1
    142:1,8
    18 9:8
    24:15
    29:11
    32:3,16
    60:18
    80:3
    83:15
    84:12
    128
    :23
    18th
    20:14
    1978
    16:14
    1985
    120:24
    1987
    16:16
    1989
    27:21
    86:23
    92:1
    121:1
    1991
    51:19,22
    1994
    79:23
    1999
    15:11
    2
    24:3
    8:8
    9:5
    35:15
    35:20
    36:4,7
    46:11
    54:2
    69:10
    96:17
    96:19
    2023:1465:16
    79:24
    V
    3
    6
    34:4
    8:13
    36:4,9
    53:24
    54:2,9
    55:4
    55:12
    57:15
    59:11
    70:18
    76:22
    120: 15
    30111:24,24
    3149:13
    50:2
    3150
    2:6
    35
    8:9,13
    37:23
    40:12
    52:13,20
    53:1
    57:15
    59:12
    78:18
    3733:13
    61:24
    62:1
    3861:22,24
    14:37:138:59:14
    15:10
    16:24
    36:5
    43:19
    51:16,24
    54:2
    63:23
    66:23
    74:11
    77:15
    89:9
    89:13,17
    128:3
    130:8
    134:17
    137:17
    146:20
    147:2,8
    148:13,18
    149:14,24
    150:6
    150:11,18
    151:1,5
    152 :9,
    16
    1,000
    25:18,24
    26:3
    26:16,18,20,20,21
    26:22,23
    27:3,8
    84:7
    89:2,13
    100:12,14
    102:23
    104:4
    10
    71:22,23,24
    72:7
    74:18
    10th
    38:14
    39:10,12
    10,000-gallon
    115:4
    10-5
    1:5
    5:5
    100
    24:12
    27:12
    81:24
    92:23
    101.600 6:2
    101.628
    154:7
    101.632
    6:2
    1021
    1:11
    2:12
    11
    1:18
    110
    3:3
    31:8
    35:2
    yeah
    12:20
    13:4,12
    13:16
    18:5
    19:13
    20:14
    25:18
    28:20
    34:22
    35:20
    37:24
    41:8
    43:18
    45:5
    49:9,13
    51:13
    54:3
    65:24
    69:1,1
    78:4
    80:18
    81:4
    87:17
    88:19
    89:4
    112:22
    114:22
    115:3
    117:14
    118:4,19
    year
    27:22
    34:3
    years
    18:12
    34:4
    65:16
    120:19
    129:22
    151:20
    Yep
    71:24
    yesterday
    12:21
    z
    Ziploc22:7
    108:18
    112:4
    zone
    134:18
    64:5
    9:15
    67:10,12
    68:3,14,23
    69:3,19
    71:22
    72:8
    73:11
    74:5,8,16,18,2
    1
    75:3,7,14
    76:19,22
    77:4,13
    99:7
    113:14,17
    60
    78:23
    618
    1:19
    62226
    1:18
    62705-5776
    2:6
    62794-9276
    2:12
    67
    4:5
    4
    44:4
    8:17,20
    56:5,6
    61:9
    76:22
    97:21
    111:1
    113:2
    121:20
    132:15
    133:8
    136:10
    4:30
    154:11
    40111:24
    40-hour
    92:19
    400
    135:15
    418:17,20,23
    53:16
    53:21
    55:2
    60:9
    7
    _______
    74:6
    5:18
    9:15
    75:18,23
    76:9,22
    77:5
    113:15,16,17
    731
    37:23
    732
    37:23
    734
    8:10,14
    37:23
    39:21
    51:17,18,23
    52:13,21
    53:2
    65:6
    78:17
    101:7
    129:12
    131:6,13
    17
    Keefe
    Reporting
    Company

    135:12,14 136:3
    142:17 143:9,11
    145:7
    734.110
    53:13
    734.115 132:8
    734.210 8:15 40:13
    54:16 57:16 59:12
    60:4 63:4,5 64:4
    143:3 144:15,17
    734.210(a)(5)
    55:24
    734.210(b)(5) 56:2
    734.210(h) 108:10
    734.400 135:15
    734.425 135:21
    136:9
    734.505 8:11 35:18
    35:20
    7342.10
    55:5
    75
    4:6
    93:3
    79 3:3
    8
    84:3,3,4,4,5,6 7:13
    9:9,14 76:22 92:2
    823 5:17 18:1,4
    121: 15
    87 3:3
    89 126:16
    9
    9 4:3,3,4,4,5,6,6 5:9
    24:22
    34:15,23
    35:1,5
    37:9,14
    39:5 40:11
    67:7
    101:11,14 102:5,9
    116:16 117:24
    124:20 126:4
    130:16 142:19
    143:16 144:4
    9th 39:8
    9:19 1:10 5:2
    90 126:17
    913:3
    18
    Keefe Reporting
    Company

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