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TITLE
35 :
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE B : AIR POLLUTION
CHAPTER I : POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c : EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS
FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
PART 225
CONTROL OF EMISSIONS FROM LARGE COMBUSTION SOURCES
SUBPART A
: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
225 .100
Severability
225 .120
Abbreviations and Acronyms
225 .130
Definitions
225 .140
Incorporations by Reference
225 .150
Commence Commercial Operation
SUBPART B
: CONTROL OF MERCURY EMISSIONS
FROM COAL-FIRED ELECTRIC GENERATING UNITS
Section
225 .200
225 .202
225 .205
225 .210
225 .220
225 .230
225 .232
225 .233
225 .234
225 .235
225 .237
225 .238
225 .240
225 .250
Monitoring
225 .260
225 .261
225 .263
225 .265
225 .270
225 .290
225 .295
Purpose
Measurement Methods
Applicability
Compliance Requirements
Clean Air Act Permit Program (CAAPP) Permit Requirements
Emission Standards for EGUs at Existing Sources
Averaging Demonstrations for Existing Sources
Multi-Pollutant Standard (MPS)
Temporary Technology-Based Standard for EGUs at Existing Sources
Units Scheduled for Permanent Shut Down
Emission Standards for New Sources with EGUs
Temporary Technology-Based Standard for New Sources with EGUs
General Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
Initial Certification and Recertification Procedures for Emissions
Out of Control Periods for Emission Monitors
Additional Requirements to Provide Heat Input Data
Monitoring of Gross Electrical Output
Coal Analysis for Input Mercury Levels
Notifications
Recordkeeping and Reporting
Treatment of Mercury Allowances
SUBPART C : CLEAN AIR ACT INTERSTATE
RULE (CAIR) S02 TRADING PROGRAM
Section
225 .300
Purpose
225 .305
Applicability
225 .310
Compliance Requirements
225 .315
Appeal Procedures
225 .320
Permit Requirements
225 .325
Trading Program
SUBPART D : CAIR NOx ANNUAL TRADING PROGRAM
CEc4ovED
MAY 0
9
2007
Pollution
STEOF
Control
ILLINOISBoard

 
Section
225
.400
225 .405
225 .410
225 .415
225 .420
225 .425
225 .430
225
.435
225 .440
225 .445
225 .450
Electrical
225 .455
225 .460
Technology
225 .465
225 .470
225 .475
225 .480
SUBPART E :
Section
225
.500
225 .505
225 .510
225 .515
225 .520
225 .525
225 .530
225 .535
225 .540
225 .545
225 .550
Electrical
225 .555
225
.560
Technology
225 .565
225 .570
225 .575
SUBPART
F :
225 .600
225 .605
225 .610
225 .615
225
.620
225 .625
225 .630
225 .635
Allowances
225 .640
Purpose
Applicability
Compliance Requirements
Appeal
Procedures
Permit
Requirements
Annual Trading Budget
Timing for
Annual Allocations
Methodology for
Calculating Annual Allocations
Annual Allocations
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for Gross
Output and Useful Thermal Energy
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and Clean
Projects
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
and Rccordkccping
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
Compliance Supplement Pool
CAIR NOx OZONE SEASON TRADING PROGRAM
Purpose
Applicability
Compliance Requirements
Appeal Procedures
Permit Requirements
Ozone Season Trading Budget
Timing for Ozone Season Allocations
Methodology for Calculating Ozone Season Allocations
Ozone Season Allocations
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting
Regmirements
for Gross
Output and Useful Thermal Energy
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
Energy Efficiency
and Conservatioa,
Renewable Energy, and Clean
Projects
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
and Rccor dkecping
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
COMBINED POLLUTANT STANDARDS
Purpose
Applicability
Notice of Intent
Control Technology Requirements and Emissions Standards for Mercury
Emissions Standards for NOx and S02
Control Technology Requirements for NOx, S02, and PM Emissions
Permanent Shut-Downs
Requirements for CAIR S02, CAIR NOx, and CAIR NOx Ozone Season
I
Clean Air Act Requirements

 
I
225 .
A Specified EGUs for Purposes of Subpart F (Midwest
Generation's Coal-Fired Boilers as of July 1, 2006)
AUTHORITY : Implementing and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/27] .
SOURCE
: Adopted in R06-25 at 31 Ill
. Reg
. 129, effective December 21, 2006
;
amended
SUBPART
in
A :
R06-26
GENERAL
at
PROVISIONS31
Ill . Reg . , effective
Section 225 .130
Definitions
The following definitions apply for the purposes of this Part . Unless otherwise
defined in this Section or a different meaning for a term is clear from its
context, the terms used in this Part have the meanings specified in 35 Ill . Adm .
Code 211 .
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency . [415 ILCS
5/3 .105]
"Averaging demonstration" means, with regard to Subpart B of this Part, a
demonstration of compliance that is based on the combined performance of EGUs at
two or more sources .
"Base Emission Rate" means, for a group of EGUs subject to emission standards
for NOx and S02 pursuant to Section 225 .233, the average emission rate of
NOx
or
S02 from the EGUs, in pounds per million Btu heat input, for calendar years 2003
through 2005 (or, for seasonal NOx, the 2003 through 2005 ozone seasons), as
determined from the data collected and quality assured by the USEPA, pursuant to
the 40 CFR 72 and 96 federal Acid Rain and NOx Budget Trading Programs, for the
emissions and heat input of that group of EGUs
.
"Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board . [415 ILCS 5/3 .130]
"Boiler" means an enclosed fossil or other fuel-fired combustion device used to
produce heat and to transfer heat to recirculating water, steam, or other
medium .
"Bottoming-cycle cogeneration unit" means a cogeneration unit in which the
energy input to the unit is first used to produce useful thermal energy and at
least some of the reject heat from the useful thermal energy application or
process is then used for electricity production .
"CAIR authorized account representative" means, for the purpose of general
accounts, a responsible natural person who is authorized, in accordance with 40
CFR 96IL subparts BB, FF, BBB, FFF, BBBB, and FFFF to transfer and otherwise
dispose of CAIR NOx, S02, and NOx Ozone Season allowances, as applicable, held
in the CAIR NOx, S02, and NOx Ozone Season general account, and for the purpose
of a CAIR NOx
compliance account, a CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account,
or a CAIR NOx Ozone Season compliance account, the CAIR designated
representative of the source .
I
I
I
"CAIR designated representative" means,, for a CAIR NOx source, a CAIR S02
source, and a CAIR NOx Ozone Season source and each CAIR NOx unit, CAIR S02 unit
and CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source, the natural person who is

 
authorized by the owners and operators of the source and all such units at the
source, in accordance
with
40
CFR 9695
subparts
BB, FF, BBB, FFF, BBBB, and
FFFF as applicable, to represent and
legally bind each owner and operator in
matters pertaining to the CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program, CAIR S02 Trading
Program, and the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program, as applicable . For any
unit that is subject to one or more of the following programs
: CAIR NOx Annual
Trading Program, the CAIR S02 Trading Program, the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading
Program, or the federal Acid Rain Program, the designated representative for the
unit must be the same natural person for all programs applicable to the unit .
"CAIR Trading Programs" means the requirements of this Part, and those
provisions of the federal CAIR NOx Annual Season, CAIR 502, or CAIR NOx Ozone
Season Trading Programs set forth in 40 CFR 96, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 .
"Coal" means any solid fuel classified as anthracite, bituminous, subbituminous,
or lignite by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
Specification for Classification of Coals by Rank D388-77, 90, 91, 95, 98a, or
99 (Reapproved 2004) .
"Coal-derived fuel" means any fuel (whether in a solid, liquid or gaseous state)
produced by the mechanical, thermal, or chemical processing of coal .
"Coal-fired" means :
For purposes of Subparts B, D, and E. combusting any amount of coal or coal-
derived fuel, alone or in combination with any amount of any other fuel, during
a specified year ;
For purposes of Subpart C, combusting any amount of coal or coal-derived fuel,
alone or in combination with any amount of any other fuel .
"Cogeneration unit" means, for the purposes of Subparts C, D, and E, a
stationary, fossil fuel-fired boiler or a stationary, fossil fuel-fired
combustion turbine of which both of the following conditions are true :
It uses equipment to produce electricity and useful thermal energy for
industrial, commercial, heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use
of energy ; and
It produces either of the following during the 12-month period beginning on the
date the unit first produces electricity and during any subsequent calendar year
after that in which the unit first produces electricity :
For a topping-cycle cogeneration unit, both of the following :
Useful thermal energy not less than five percent of total energy output
; and
I
Useful power that, when added to one-half of useful thermal energy produced, is
not less than 42
.5 percent of total energy input, if useful thermal energy
produced is 15 percent or more of total energy output, or not less than 45
percent of total energy input if useful thermal energy produced is less than 15
percent of total energy output ; or

 
I
I
For
of totala
bottoming-cycleenergy
input .
cogeneration unit, useful power not less than 45
percent
"Combined cycle system" means a system
comprised of one or more combustion
turbines, heat recovery steam generators, and steam turbines configured to
improve overall efficiency of electricity generation or steam production .
"Combustion turbine" means
:
An enclosed device comprising a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine and in
which the flue gas resulting from the combustion of fuel in the combustor passes
through the turbine, rotating the turbine ; and
If the enclosed device
. .
the above paragraph of this
definition is combined cycle, any associated duct burner, heat recovery steam
generator and steam turbine .
"Commence commercial operation" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this
Part, with regard to an EGU that serves a generator, to have begun to produce
steam, gas, or other heated medium used to generate electricity for sale or use,
including test generation
. Such date must remain the unit's date of
commencement of operation even if the EGU is subsequently modified,
reconstructed or repowered
. For the purposes of Subparts C, D and E, "commence
commercial operation_ is as defined in Section 225 .150 .
225"Commence
.560(f),
construction"
and 225.570,
means,
that the
for
owner
the purposes
or owner's
of Section
designee
225has .460(f),
obtained
225all.470,
necessary preconstruction approvals (e .g ., zoning) or permits and either has
:
Begun, or caused to begin, a continuous program of actual on-site construction
of the source, to be completed within a reasonable time ; or
Entered into binding agreements or contractual obligations, which cannot be
cancelled or modified without substantial loss to the owner or operator, to
undertake a program of actual construction of the source to be completed within
a reasonable time
.
For purposes of this definition :
"Construction" shall be determined as any physical change or change in the
method of operation, including but not limited to fabrication, erection,
installation, demolition, or modification of projects eligible for CASA
allowances, as set forth in Sections 225
.460 and 225 .560 .
"A reasonable time" shall be determined considering but not limited to the
following factors : the nature and size of the project, the extent of design
engineering, the amount of off-site preparation, whether equipment can be
fabricated or can be purchased, when the project begins (considering both the
seasonal nature of the construction activity and the existence of other projects
competing for construction labor at the same time, the place of the
environmental permit in the sequence of corporate and overall governmental
approval), and the nature of the project sponsor (e .g ., private, public,
regulated) .
I
"Commence operation;"., for purposes of Subparts C, D and E, means :

 
To have
begun any mechanical, chemical, or electronic process, including, for
the purpose of a unit, start-up of a unit's combustion chamber, except as
provided in 40 CFR 96 .105, 96 .205, or 96
.305, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 .
For a unit that undergoes a physical change (other than replacement of the unit
by a unit at the same source) after the date the unit commences operation as set
forth in the first paragraph of this definition, such date will remain the date
of commencement of operation of the unit, which will continue to be treated as
the same unit .
For a unit that is replaced by a unit at the same source (e .g ., repowered),
after the date the unit commences operation as set forth in the first paragraph
of this definition, such date will remain the replaced unit's date of
commencement of operation, and the replacement unit will be treated as a
separate unit with a separate date for commencement of operation as set forth in
this definition as appropriate .
"Common stack" means a single flue through which emissions from two or more
units are exhausted .
"Compliance account" means, for the purposes of Subparts D and E, a CAIR
NOx
Allowance Tracking System account, established by USEPA for a CAIR NOx source or
CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source pursuant to 40 CFR 96QL. subparts FF and FFFF in
which any CAIR
NOx allowance or CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance allocations for
the CAIR NOx units or CAIR
NOx Ozone Season units at the source are initially
recorded and in which are held any CAIR NOx or CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances
available for use for a control period in order to meet the source's CAIR
NOx
or
CAIR NOx
Ozone Season emissions limitations in accordance with Sections 225 .410
and 225 .510, and 40 CFR 96 .154 and 96
.354, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 . CAIR NOx allowances may not be used for compliance with the
CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading pr
and CAIR NOx Ozone Season
allowances may not be used for compliance with the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading
"Control period" means
:
For the CAIR S02 and NOx Annual Trading pregrameprnaramg
in Subparts C and D,
the period beginning January 1 of a calendar year, except as provided in
Sections 225 .310(d)(3) and 225
.410(d)(3), and ending on December 31 of the same
year, inclusive ; or
For the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program in Subpart E, the period beginning
May 1 of a calendar year, except as provided in Section 225 .510(d)(3), and
ending on September 30 of the same year, inclusive .
"Designated representative" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this Part,
the same as defined in 40 CFR 60 .4102 .
"Electric generating unit-4 ."
or"
EGU}" means a fossil fuel-fired stationary
boiler, combustion turbine or combined cycle system that serves a generator that
has a nameplate capacity greater than 25 MWe and produces electricity for sale
.
I
I
I
"Flue" means a conduit or duct through which gases or other matter is exhausted
to the atmosphere
.

 
"Fossil fuel" means natural gas, petroleum, coal, or any form of solid, liquid,
or gaseous fuel derived from such material .
"Fossil fuel-fired" means the combusting QL_any amount of fossil fuel, alone or
in combination with any other fuel in any calendar year
.
"Generator" means a device that produces electricity
.
"Gross electrical output" means the total electrical output from an EGU before
making any deductions for energy output used in any way related to the
production of energy
. For an EGU generating only electricity, the gross
electrical output is the output from the turbine/generator set
.
"Heat input" means, for the purposes of subparts C, D, and E, a specified period
of time, the product (in mmBtu/hr) of the gross calorific value of the fuel (in
Btu/lb) divided by 1,000,000 Btu/mmBtu and multiplied by the fuel feed rate into
a combustion device (in lb of fuel/time), as measured, recorded and reported to
USEPA by the CAIR designated representative and determined by USEPA in
accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH, HHH, or HHHH, if applicable, and
excluding the heat derived from preheated combustion air, recirculated flue
gases, or exhaust from other sources .
"Higher heating value
" or"HHV}" means the total heat liberated per mass of
fuel burned (Btu pcr pounds),
when fuel and dry air at standard conditions
undergo complete combustion and all resultant products are brought to their
standard states at standard conditions .
"Input mercury" means the mass of mercury that is contained in the coal
combusted within an EGU
.
"Integrated gasification combined cycle-F
"
or"
IGCC}" means a coal-fired
electric utility steam generating unit that burns a synthetic gas derived from
coal in a combined-cycle gas turbine . No coal is directly burned in the unit
during operation .
"Nameplate capacity" means, starting from the initial installation of a
generator, the maximum electrical generating output (in MWe) that the generator
is capable of producing on a steady-state basis and during continuous operation
(when not restricted by seasonal or other deratings) as specified by the
manufacturer of the generator or, starting from the completion of any subsequent
physical change in the generator resulting in an increase in the maximum
electrical generating output (in MWe) that the generator is capable of producing
on a steady-state basis and during continuous operation (when not restricted by
seasonal or other deratings), such increased maximum amount as specified by the
person conducting the physical change
.
"Oil-fired unit" means a unit combusting fuel oil for more than 15 .0 percent of
the annual heat input in a specified year and not qualifying as coal-fired .
"Output-based emission standard" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this
Part, a maximum allowable rate of emissions of mercury per unit of gross
electrical output from an EGU .
I
I
"Potential electrical output capacity" means 33 percent of a unit's maximum
design heat input, expressed in mmBtu/hr divided by 3 .413 mmBtu/MWh, and
multiplied by 8,760 hr/yr .

 
"Project sponsor" means a person or an entity, including but not limited to the
owner or operator of an EGU or a not-for-profit group, that provides the
majority of funding for an energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy,
or clean technology project as listed in Sections 225 .460 and 225 .560, unless
another person or entity is designated by a written agreement as the project
sponsor for the purpose of applying for NOx allowances or NOx Ozone Season
allowances from the CASA .
"Rated-energy efficiency" means the percentage of thermal energy input that is
recovered as useable energy in the form of gross electrical output, useful
thermal energy, or both that is used for heating, cooling, industrial processes,
or other beneficial uses as follows :
For electric generators, rated energy efficiency is calculated as one kilowatt
hour (3,413 Btu) of electricity divided by the unit's design heat rate using the
higher heating value of the fuel, and expressed as a percentage .
For combined heat and power projects, rated-energy efficiency is calculated
using the following formula :
REE
_
((GO + UTE)/HI) ? 100
Where :
REE =
Rated-energy efficiency, expressed as percentage .GO
=
Gross
electrical output of the system expressed in Btu/hr
.UTE
=
Useful thermal
output from the system that is used for heating, cooling, industrial processes
or other beneficial uses, expressed in Btu/hr .HI
=
Heat input, based
upon the higher heating value of fuel, in Btu/hr .
"Repowered" means, for the purposes of an EGU, replacement of a coal-fired
boiler with one of the following coal-fired technologies at the same source as
the coal-fired boiler :
Atmospheric or pressurized fluidized bed combustion ;
Integrated gasification combined cycle ;
Magnetohydrodynamic5 ;
Direct and indirect coal-fired turbines ;
Integrated gasification fuel cells ; or
As determined by the USEPA in consultation with the United States Department of
Energy, a derivative of one or more of the technologies under this definition
and any other coal-fired technology capable of controlling multiple combustion
emissions simultaneously with improved boiler or generation efficiency and with
significantly greater waste reduction relative to the performance of technology
in widespread commercial use as of January 1, 2005 .
I
"Rolling 12-month basis" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this Part, a
determination made on a monthly basis from the relevant data for a particular
calendar month and the preceding 11 calendar months (total of 12 months of
data), with two exceptions . For determinations involving one EGU, calendar
months in which the EGU does not operate (zero EGU operating hours) must not be
included in the determination, and must be replaced by a preceding month or
months in which the EGU does operate, so that the determination is still based

 
on 12 months of data . For determinations involving two or more EGUs, calendar
months in which none of the EGUs covered by the determination operates (zero EGU
operating hours) must not be included in the determination, and must be replaced
by preceding months in which at least one of the EGUS covered by the
determination does operate, so that the determination is still based on 12
months of data .
"Total energy output" means, with respect to a cogeneration unit, the sum of
useful power and useful thermal energy produced by the cogeneration unit .
"Useful thermal energy" means, for the purpose of a cogeneration unit, the
thermal energy that is made available to an industrial or commercial process,
excluding any heat contained in condensate return or makeup water :
Used in a heating application
(e .g ., space heating or domestic hot water
heating)
; or
Used in a space cooling application (e
.g ., thermal energy used by an absorption
chiller) .
(Source : Amended at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .140
Incorporations by Reference
The following materials are incorporated by reference
. These incorporations do
not include any later amendments or editions
.
a)
40 CFR 60, 60 .17, 60 .45a, 60 .49a(k)(1) and (p), 60
.50a(h), and 60 .4170
through 60
.4176 (2005) .
b)
40 CFR 75 (2005 2006) .
c)
40 CFR 78 (2006) .
d)
40 CFR 96, CAIR So2Trading Program,
subpartSuuhnarts AAA (excluding 40 CFR
96 .204 and 96 .206), oubpart BBB, oubpart FFF, e-& ga* -GGG,
and
cubpart
HHH
(2006) .
e)
40 CFR 96, CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program, oubpartguhnarts
AA (excluding
40 CFR 96 .104, 96 .105(b)(2), and 96 .106),
oubpart BB, subpart FF, subpart GG,
and subpart HH (2006) .
f)
40 CFR 96, CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program,
sabpa-rtgnhnarts AAAA
(excluding 40 CFR 96 .304, 96
.305(b)(2), and 96 .306), subpart BBBB, subpart FFFF,
subpart GGGG, and subpart HHHH (2006) .
g ) ASTM . The following methods from the American Society for Testing
and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P .O . Box C700, West Conshohocken PA 19428-
2959, (610) 832-9585 :
1)
ASTM D388-77 (approved February 25, 1977), D388-90 (approved March 30,
1990), D388-91a (approved April 15, 1991), D388-95 (approved January 15, 1995),
D388-98a (approved September 10, 1998), or D388-99 (approved September 10, 1999,
reapproved in 2004), Classification of Coals by Rank .
I
2)
ASTM D3173-03, Standard Test Method for Moisture in the Analysis Sample of
Coal and Coke (Approved April 10, 2003) .

 
3)
ASTM D3684-01, Standard Test Method for Total Mercury in Coal by the
Oxygen Bomb Combustion/Atomic Absorption Method (Approved October 10, 2001) .
4)
ASTM D5865-04, Standard Test Method
Coke (Approved April 1, 2004) .
5) ASTM D6414-01, Standard Test Method
Combustion Residues by Acid Extraction or
Absorption (Approved October 10, 2001) .
for Gross Calorific Value of Coal and
for Total Mercury in Coal and Coal
Wet Oxidation/Cold Vapor Atomic
6)
ASTM D6784-02, Standard Test Method for Elemental, Oxidized, Particle-
Bound and Total Mercury in Flue Gas Generated from Coal-Fired Stationary Sources
(Ontario Hydro Method) (Approved April 10, 2002) .
h)
Federal Energy Management Program, M&V
Guidelines :
Measurement and
Verification for Federal Energy Projects, US Department of Energy, Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Version 2 .2, DOE/GO-102000-0960
(September 2000) .
(Source : Amended at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective )
Section 225 .150
Commence Commercial Operation
Commence commercial operation means, for the purposes of Subparts C, D and E,
with regard to a unit serving a generator :
a)
To have begun to produce steam, gas, or other heated medium used to
generate electricity for sale or use, including test generation, except as
provided in 40 CFR 96 .105, 96 .205, or 96.305, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 .
1)
For a unit that is a CAIR S02 unit, CAIR NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .104, 96 .204 or 96 .304, respectively, on the
date the unit commences commercial operation on the later of November 15, 1990
or the date the unit commences commercial operation as defined in subsection (a)
of this Section and that subsequently undergoes a physical change (other than
replacement of the unit by a unit at the same source), such date will remain the
unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, which will continue to be
treated as the same unit .
2)
For a unit that is a CAIR SO2 unit, CAIR NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .104, 96 .204 or 96 .304, respectively, on the
later of November 15, 1990 or the date the unit commences commercial operation
as defined in subsection (a) of this Section and that is subsequently replaced
by a unit at the same source
(e.g.,
repowered), such date will remain the
replaced unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, and the replaced
unit will be treated as a separate unit with a separate date for commencement of
commercial operation as defined in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section as
appropriate .
I
I
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section and except as provided in
40 CFR 96 .105, 96 .205, or 96.305 for a unit that is not a CAIR S02 unit, CAIR
NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant to Section 225 .305, 225 .405,
or 225 .105,225 .505 . respectively, on the later of November 15, 1990 or the date
the unit commences commercial operation as defined in subsection (a) of this
Section, the unit's date for commencement of commercial operation will be the

 
I
date on which the unit becomes an affected unit pursuant to Section 225 .305,
225
.405,
or
225 .105,225 .505, respectively
.
1)
For a unit with
a
date
for
commencement of
commercial operation
as
defined
in subsection
(b) of this Section and
that
subsequently undergoes a physical
change (other than replacement of the unit by a unit at the same source), such
date will remain the unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, which
shall continue to be treated as the same unit .
2)
For a unit with a date for commencement of commercial operation as defined
in subsection (b) of this Section and that is subsequently replaced by a unit at
the same source (e
.g .,
repowered), such date will remain the replaced unit's
date of commencement of commercial operation, and the replaced unit will be
treated as a separate unit with a separate date for commencement of commercial
operation as defined in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section as appropriate .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . -, effective -)
SUBPART C : CLEAN AIR ACT INTERSTATE
RULE (CAIR) S02 TRADING PROGRAM
Section 225 .300
Purpose
The purpose of this Subpart C is to control the emissions of sulfur dioxide
(S02) from EGUs annually by implementing the CAIR S02 Trading Program pursuant
to 40 CFR 96, as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective )
Section 225 .305
Applicability
a)
Except as provided in subsections (h)(1), (b) (3), and (b) (4) of this
Section :
1)
The following units are CAIR S02 units, and any source that includes one
or more such units is a CAIR S02 source subject to the requirements of this
Subpart C
: any stationary, fossil-fuel-fired boiler or stationary, fossil-fuel-
fired combustion turbine serving at any time, since the later of November 15,
1990 or the start-ups the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with
nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe producing electricity for sale
.
2)
If a stationary boiler or stationary combustion turbine that, pursuant to
subsection (a) (1) of this Section, is not a CAIR S02 unit begins to combust
fossil fuel or to serve a generator with nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe
producing electricity for sale, the unit will become a CAIR S02 unit as provided
in subsection (a) (1) of this Section on the first date on which it both combusts
fossil fuel and serves such generator
.
b)
The units that meet the requirements set forth in subsections (b)(1),
(b)
(3), and (b) (4) of this Section will not be CAIR S02 units and units that
meet the requirements of subsections (b) (2) and (b) (5) of this Section are CAIR
S02 units :
I
I
1)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection
(a)(1)
or (aH2)
of this Section and :

 
A)
Qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period starting on
the date the unit first produces electricity and eent
iisgcnntinues
to qualify
as a cogeneration unit ; and
B)
Does not serve at any time, since the later of November 15, 1990 or the
start-up of the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with nameplate capacity
of more than 25 MWe supplying any calendar year more than one-third of the of
the unit's potential electric output capacity or 219,000 MWh, whichever is
greater, to any utility power distribution for sale .
2)
If a unit qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period
starting on the date the unit first produces electricity and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (1) of this Section for at least one calendar
year, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the unit shall
become a CAIR S02 unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the first
calendar year during which the unit no longer qualifies as a cogeneration unit
or January 1 after the first calendar year during which the unit no longer meets
the requirements of subsection (b) (1) (B) of this Section .
3)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section commencing operation before January 1, 1985 and
:
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for 1985-1987
exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual fuel consumption of
non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years after 1990 exceeding 80
percent (on a Btu basis) .
4)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit under subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2) of this
Section commencing operation on or after January 1, 1985 *
ands
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel the first three
years of operation exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual
fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years
after 1990 exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) .
5)
If a unit qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (3) or (b) (4) of this section for at least three
consecutive years, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the
unit shall become a CAIR S02 unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the
first three consecutive calendar years after 1990 for which the unit has an
average annual fuel consumption of fucl of 20 percent or more .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .310
Compliance Requirements
I
I
I
a)
The owner or operator of a CAIR S02 unit must comply with the requirements
of the CAIR S02 Trading Program for Illinois as set forth in this Subpart C and
40 CFR 96, subpart AAA (CAIR S02 Trading Program General Provisions, excluding
40 CFR 96 .204,96.204 and 96 .206) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart BBB (CAIR Designated
Representative for CAIR S02 Sources)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart FFF (CAIR S02 Allowance
Tracking System) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart GGG (CAIR S02 Allowance Transfers)
; and 40

 
CFR 96, subpart
HHH (Monitoring and
Reporting) ; as
incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 -
b)
Permit requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each source with one or more CAIR S02 units at
the source must apply for a permit issued by the Agency with federally
enforceable conditions covering the CAIR S02 Trading Program ("CAIR permit")
that complies with the requirements of Section 225
.320 (Permit Requirements) .
2)
The owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit at
the source must operate the CAIR S02 unit in compliance with its CAIR permit
.
c)
Monitoring requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit at
the source must comply with the monitoring requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart
HHH
. The CAIR designated representative of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR
S02 unit at the CAIR S02 source must comply with those sections of the
monitoring, reporting and recordkeeping requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart HHH,
applicable to the CAIR designated representative
.
2)
The compliance of each CAIR S02 source with the emissions limitation
pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section will be determined by the emissions
measurements recorded and reported in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HHH and
40 CFR 75 .
d)
Emission requirements
:
1)
By the allowance transfer deadline, March 1, 2011, and by March 1 of each
subsequent year, the owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must hold a tonnage equivalent in CAIR S02 allowances
available for compliance deductions pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.254(a) and (b) in the
CAIR S02 source's CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account
. The allowance
transfer deadline means by midnight of March 1 (if it is a business day) or
midnight of the first business day thereafter
. The number of allowances held
may not be less than the total tons of S02 emissions for the control period from
all CAIR S02 units at the CAIR S02 source, as determined in accordance with 40
CFR 96, subpart HHH .
2)
Each ton of S02 emitted by a CAIR S02 unit in excess of the tonnage
authorization of CAIR S02 allowances held by the owner or operator for each CAIR
S02 unit in its CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account for each day of the
applicable control period will constitute a separate violation of this Subpart
C, the Clean Air Act, and the Act .
3)
Each CAIR S02 unit will be subject to the monitoring requirements of
subsection (c) (1) of this Section starting on the later of January 1,
2009,2009
or the deadline for meeting the unit's monitoring certification requirements
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.270(b)(1) or (2) and for each control period thereafter
.
4)
CAIR S02 allowances must be held in, deducted from, or transferred into or
among allowance accounts in accordance with this Subpart and 40 CFR 96, subparts
FFF and GGG .
I
5)
In order to comply with the requirements of subsection (d) (1) of this
Section, a CAIR S02 allowance may not be deducted for compliance according to

 
I
subsection
(d) (1) of this Section
; for a control period in a calendar year
before the year for which the allowance is allocated .
6)
A CAIR S02
allowance is a limited authorization to emit
S02 in accordance
with the CAIR S02 Trading Program
. No provision of the CAIR S02 Trading
Program, the CAIR permit application, the CAIR permit, or a retired unit
exemption pursuant to 40 CFR
96 .205,
and no provision of law, will be construed
to limit the authority of the United States or the State to terminate or limit
this authorization .
7)
A CAIR S02
allowance allocated by USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
S02 Trading
Program does not constitute a property right .
B)
Upon recordation by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR
9696 . subpart FFF or oubpart
GGG, every allocation, transfer, or deduction of a CAIR S02
allowance to or from
a CAIR S02
source's compliance account, as defined by 40 CFR
96 .202, is deemed
to amend automatically, and become a part of, any CAIR permit of the CAIR
S02
source
. This automatic amendment of the CAIR permit will be deemed an operation
of law and will not require any further review
.
e)
Recordkeeping and reporting requirements
:
1)
Unless otherwise provided, the owner or operator of the CAIR
S02 source
and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must keep on site at the source each of the
documents listed in subsections (e) (1) (A) through (e) (1) (D) of this Section for
a period of five (5)
years from the date the document is created
. This period
may be extended for cause, at any time prior to the end of five years, in
writing by the Agency or USEPA .
A)
The certificate of representation for the CAIR designated representative
for the source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source, all documents that
demonstrate the truth of the statements in the certificate of representation,
provided that the certificate and documents must be retained on site at the
source beyond such five-year period until the documents are superseded because
of the submission of a new certificate of representation pursuant to 40 CFR
96 .213,
changing the CAIR designated representative
.
B)
All emissions monitoring information, in accordance with 40 CFR
96,
subpart HHH
.
C)
Copies of all reports, compliance certifications, and other submissions
and all records made or required pursuant to the CAIR
S02 Trading Program or
documents necessary to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the CAIR
S02
Trading Program or with the requirements of this Subpart C
.
D)
Copies of all documents used to complete a CAIR permit application and any
other submission or documents used to demonstrate compliance pursuant to the
CAIR S02 Trading Program
.
2)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
S02
source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must submit to the Agency and USEPA the reports and
compliance certifications required pursuant to the CAIR
S02
Trading Program,
including those pursuant to 40 CFR
96, subpart HHH
.
I
I
f)
Liability :

 
I
1)
No
revision of a permit for a
CAIR S02 unit may excuse any violation of
the requirements of this Subpart C or the requirements of the CAIR S02 Trading
Program .
2)
Each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit must meet the requirements of
the CAIR S02 Trading Program
.
3)
Any provision of the CAIR S02 Trading Program that applies to CAIR S02
source (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 source) will also apply to the owner and operator of the CAIR S02
source and to the owner and operator of each CAIR S02 unit at the source
.
4)
Any provision of the CAIR S02 Trading Program that applies to a CAIR S02
unit (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 unit) will also apply to the owner and operator of the CAIR S02
unit .
5)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR S02 unit that has excess S02
emissions in any control period must surrender the allowances as required for
deduction pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .254(d)(1)
.
6)
The owner or operator of a CAIR S02 unit that has excess S02 emissions in
any control period must pay any fine, penalty, or assessment or comply with any
other remedy imposed pursuant to the Act and 40 CFR 96
.254(d)(2)
.
g)
Effect on other authorities-
.
.L No provision of the CAIR S02 Trading
Program, a CAIR permit application, a CAIR permit, or a retired unit exemption
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.205 will be construed as exempting or excluding the owner
and operator and, to the extent applicable, the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 source or a CAIR S02 unit
; from compliance with any other
regulation promulgated pursuant to the CAA, the Act, any State regulation or
permit, or a federally enforceable permit
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective )
Section 225 .315
Appeal Procedures
The appeal procedures for decisions of USEPA pursuant to the CAIR S02 Trading
Program are set forth in 40 CFR 78, as incorporated by reference in Section
225 .140 .
(Source : Added at 31 111 . Reg .
,
effective -)
Section 225 .320
Permit Requirements
a)
Permit requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each source with a CAIR S02 unit is required to
submit :
I
I
A)
A complete permit application addressing all applicable CAIR S02 Trading
Program requirements for a permit meeting the requirements of this
Section-
22S .320,,
applicable to each CAIR S02 unit at the source
. Each CAIR permit must
contain elements required for a complete CAIR permit application pursuant to
subsection (b) (2) of this Section .

 
I
I
B)
Any supplemental information that
the Agency determines is necessary in
order to review a
CAIR permit application and issue a CAIR permit
.
2)
Each CAIR permit will be issued pursuant to Section 39 or 39
.5 of the Act,
must contain federally enforceable conditions addressing all applicable CAIR S02
Trading Program
and
requirements, and will be a complete and segregable portion
of the source's entire permit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) of this Section
.
3)
No CAIR permit may be issued and no CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking
account may be established for the CAIR S02 source, until the Agency and USEPA
have received a complete certificate of representation for a CAIR designated
representative or alternate designated representative pursuant to 40 CFR 96,
subpart BBB, for a source and the CAIR S02 unit at the source
.
4)
For all CAIR S02 units that commenced operation before July 1, 2008, the
owner or operator of the unit must submit a CAIR permit application meeting the
requirements of this Section
22S .320
on or before July 1, 2008 .
5)
For CAIR S02 units that commence operation on or after July 1, 2008, and
that are and are not subject to Section 39
.5 of the Act, the owner or operator
of such units must submit applications for construction and operating permits
pursuant to the requirements of Sections 39 and 39
.5 of the Act, as applicable,
and 35 Ill
. Adm
. Code 201 and the applications must specify that they are
applying for CAIR permits
; and must address the CAIR permit application
requirements of this Section
225 .320 . +
b)
Permit applications :
1)
Duty to apply:j
. The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR
S02 units must submit to the Agency a CAIR permit application for the source
covering each CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section by the
applicable deadline in subsection (a) (4) or (a) (5) of this Section
. The owner
or operator of any source with one or more CAIR S02 units must reapply for a
CAIR permit for the source as required by this Subpart, 35 Ill
. Adm . Code 201,
and, as applicable, Sections 39 and 39
.5 of the Act .
2)
Information requirements for CAIR permit applications-
.
.L A complete CAIR
permit application must include the following elements concerning the source for
which the application is submitted
:
A) Identification of the source, including plant name
. The ORIS (Office of
Regulatory Information Systems) or facility code assigned to the source by the
Energy Information Administration must also be included, if applicable
;
B)
Identification of each CAIR S02 unit at the source
; and
C)
The compliance requirements applicable to each CAIR S02 unit as set forth
in Section 225 .310 .
I
I
I
3)
An application for a CAIR permit will be treated as a modification of the
CAIR S02 source's existing federally enforceable permit, if such a permit has
been issued for that CAIR S02 source, and will be subject to the same procedural
requirements
. When the Agency issues a CAIR permit pursuant to the requirements
of this Section
225 .320, .
it will be incorporated into and become part of that
CAIR S02 source's existing federally enforceable permit
.

 
I
c)
Permit
content-1
Each CAIR permit is deemed to incorporate automatically
the definitions and terms
pursuant tozpec .fied
in
Section 225 .120 and, upon
recordation of USEPA under 40 CFR 96,
CubpartsDubnarts
FFF and GGG. as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140, every allocation, transfer, or
deduction of a CAIR S02 allowance to or from the compliance account of the CAIR
S02 source covered by the permit .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective )
Section 225 .325
Trading Program
a)
The CAIR S02 Trading Program is administered by USEPA
. CAIR S02
allowances are issued as described by the definition for allocate in 40 CFR
96
.220, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140
. The amount of CAIR S02
allowances to be credited to a CAIR S02 source's CAIR S02 Allowance Tracking
System account for a CAIR S02 unit will be determined in accordance with 40 CFR
96
.253, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
b)
A CAIR S02 allowance is a limited authorization to emit S02 during the
calendar year for which the allowance is allocated or any calendar year
thereafter pursuant to the CAIR S02 Trading Program as follows
:
1)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in a year before
2010, one ton of S02, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.254(b) ;
2)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in 2010 through
2014, 0
.5 ton of S02, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .254(b)
; and
3)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in 2015 or
later, 0
.35 ton of 502, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.254(b) .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective -)
SUBPART D
: CAIR NOx ANNUAL TRADING PROGRAM
Section 225
.400
Purpose
The purpose of this Subpart D is to control the annual emissions of nitrogen
oxides (NOx) from EGUs by determining allocations and implementing the CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .405
Applicability
a)
Except as provided in subsections (b)
(1), (b) (3),
and (b) (4) of this
Section :
I
I
I
1)
The following units are CAIR NOx units, and any source that includes one
or more such units is a CAIR NOx source subject to the requirements of this
Subpart D
: any stationary, fossil-fuel-fired boiler or stationary, fossil-fuel-
fired combustion turbine serving at any time, since the later of November 15,
1990 or the start-ups the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with
nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe producing electricity for sale
.

 
2)
If a
stationary boiler or stationary combustion turbine that, pursuant to
subsection (a) (1) of this Section, is not a CAIR NOx unit begins to combust
fossil fuel or to serve a generator with nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe
producing electricity for sale, the unit will become a CAIR NOx unit as provided
in subsection (a) (1) of this Section on the first date on which it both combusts
fossil fuel and serves such generator
.
b)
The units that meet the requirements set forth in subsections
(b)(1),
(b)(3),
and (b) (4) of this Section will not be CAIR NOx units and units that
meet the requirements of subsections (b) (2) and (b) (5) of this Section are CAIR
NOx units
:
1)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section and
:
A)
Qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period starting on
the date the unit first produces electricity and
continuingccnt . ;nues to qualify
as a cogeneration unit
; and
B)
Does not serve at any time, since the later of November 15, 1990 or the
start-up of the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with nameplate capacity
of more than 25 MWe supplying any calendar year more than one-third of the
of
the
unit's potential electric output capacity or 219,000 MWh, whichever is
greater, to any utility power distribution for sale
.
2)
If a unit qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period
starting on the date the unit first produces electricity and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (1) of this Section for at least one calendar
year, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the unit shall
become a CAIR NOx unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the first
calendar year during which the unit no longer qualifies as a cogeneration unit
or January 1 after the first calendar year during which the unit no longer meets
the requirements of subsection (b) (1) (B) of this Section
.
3)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section commencing operation before January 1, 1985 and
:
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit
; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for 1985-1987
exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual fuel consumption of
non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years after 1990 exceeding 80
percent (on a Btu basis) .
4)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit under subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2) of this
Section commencing operation on or after January 1,
1985-
.
andy
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit
; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel the first three
years of operation exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual
fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years
after 1990 exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis)
.
I
5)
If a unit qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (3) or (b) (4) of this Section for at least three

 
consecutive
years, but subsequently no
longer meets all such requirements,
the
unit shall become
a CAIR NOx unit starting on
the earlier of January
1 after the
first three
consecutive calendar years after
1990 for which the unit has an
average annual fuel consumption of
furl of
20 percent or more .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225
.410
Compliance Requirements
a)
The owner or operator of a CAIR
NOx unit must comply with the requirements
of the CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program for Illinois as set forth in this Subpart
D and 40 CFR 96, subpart AA
(NOx
Annual Trading Program General Provisions,
excluding 40 CFR 96
.104, 96 .105(b)(2), and 96 .106)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart BB (CAIR
Designated Representative for CAIR
NOx Sources)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart FF (CAIR
NOx
Allowance Tracking System)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart GG (CAIR
NOx Allowance
Transfers)
; and 40 CFR 96, subpart HH (Monitoring and Reporting)
; as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
b)
Permit requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each source with one or more CAIR
NOx units at
the source must apply for a permit issued by the Agency with federally
enforceable conditions covering the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program ("CAIR
permit") that complies with the requirements of Section 225
.420 (Permit
Requirements) .
2)
The owner or operator of each CAIR
NOx source and each CAIR
NOx unit at
the source must operate the CAIR NOx
unit in compliance with its CAIR permit
.
c)
Monitoring requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each CAIR
NOx source and each CAIR
NOx unit at
the source must comply with the monitoring requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
and Section 225 .450
. The CAIR designated representative of each CAIR
NOx source
and each CAIR NOx unit at the CAIR
NOx
source must comply with those sections of
the monitoring, reporting and recordkeeping requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart
HH, applicable to a CAIR designated representative
.
2)
The compliance of each CAIR NOx
source with the NOx
emissions limitation
pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section will be determined by the emissions
measurements recorded and reported in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
.
d)
Emission requirements :
1)
By the allowance transfer deadline, March 1, 2010, and by March 1 of each
subsequent year, the allowance tranofcr
dgadlinc,
the owner or operator of each
CAIR NOx
source and each CAIR NOx
unit at the source must hold CAIR
NOx
allowances available for compliance deductions pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.154(a) in
the CAIR NOx source's CAIR NOx
compliance account
. The allowance transfer
deadline means by midnight of March 1 (if it is a business day) or midnight of
the first business day thereafter
. The number of allowances held may not be
less than the tons of NOx
emissions for the control period from all CAIR
NOx
units at the source, as determined in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
.
I
I
2)
Each ton of NOx
emitted in excess of the number of CAIR
NOx
allowances
held by the owner or operator for each CAIR
NOx
unit in its CAIR NOx compliance

 
account for each day of
the applicable control
period will constitute a separate
violation of this Subpart D, the Act, and the CAA
.
3)
Each CAIR NOx
unit will be subject to the monitoring requirements of
subsection
(c)(1)
of this Section starting on the later of January 1,
2009,
or the deadline for meeting the unit's monitoring certification requirements
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.170(b)(1) or (b) (2) and for each control period
thereafter .
4)
CAIR NOx
allowances must be held in, deducted from, or transferred among
allowance accounts in accordance with this Subpart and 40 CFR 96, subparts FF
and GG
.
5)
In order to comply with the requirements of subsection (d) (1) of this
Section, a CAIR NOx
allowance may not be deducted for compliance according to
subsection (d) (1) of this Section
; for a control period in a year before the
calendar year for which the allowance is allocated
.
6)
A CAIR NOx
allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program is a limited authorization to emit one ton of
NOx in
accordance with the CAIR NOx
Trading Program . No
provision of the CAIR NOx
Trading Program, the CAIR NOx
permit application, the CAIR permit, or a retired
unit exemption pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.105, and no provision of law, will be
construed to limit the authority of the United States or the State to terminate
or limit this authorization .
7)
A CAIR
NOx
allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program does not constitute a property right
.
8)
Upon recordation by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart FF or
10 CFR 96,
oubpart
GG, every allocation, transfer, or deduction of a CAIR
NOx
allowance to
or from a CAIR
NOx
source compliance account is deemed to amend automatically,
and become a part of, any CAIR NOx
permit of the CAIR NOx source . This
automatic amendment of the CAIR permit will be deemed an operation of law and
will not require any further review .
e)
Recordkeeping and reporting requirements :
1)
Unless otherwise provided, the owner or operator of the CAIR
NOx
source
and each CAIR
NOx
unit at the source must keep on site at the source each of the
documents listed in subsections (e) (1) (A) through
(e)(1)(E)
of this Section for
a period of five years from the date the document is created
. This period may
be extended for cause, at any time prior to the end of five years, in writing by
the Agency or USEPA .
A)
The certificate of representation for the CAIR designated representative
for the source and each CAIR
NOx
unit at the source, all documents that
demonstrate the truth of the statements in the certificate of representation,
provided that the certificate and documents must be retained on site at the
source beyond such five-year period until the documents are superseded because
of the submission of a new certificate of representation
. pursuant to 40 CFR
96
.113, changing the CAIR designated representative
.
I
I
I
B)
All emissions monitoring information, in accordance with 40 CFR 96,
subpart HH .

 
I
C)
Copies of
all reports, compliance
certifications, and other submissions
and all records made or required pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program
or documents necessary to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the
CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program or with the requirements of this Subpart D
.
D)
Copies of all documents used to complete a CAIR
NOx permit application and
any other submission or documents used to demonstrate compliance pursuant to the
CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program .
E)
Copies of all records and logs for gross electrical output and useful
thermal energy required by Section 225
.450 .
2)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
NOx
source and each CAIR Max
unit at the source must submit to the Agency and USEPA the reports and
compliance certifications required pursuant to the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading
Program, including those pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
.
f)
Liability :
1) No
revision of a permit for a CAIR
NOx
unit may excuse any violation of
the requirements of this Subpart D or the requirements of the CAIR
NOx
Annual
Trading Program .
2)
Each CAIR NOx
source and each CAIR NOx
unit must meet the requirements of
the CAIR Max
Annual Trading Program
.
3)
Any provision of the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading Program that applies to a
CAIR NOx
source (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated
representative of a CAIR NOx
source) will also apply to the owner and operator
of the CAIR NOx
source and to the owner and operator of each CAIR
Max unit at
the source
.
4)
Any provision of the CAIR Max
Annual Trading Program that applies to a
CAIR NOx
unit (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated
representative of a CAIR NOx
unit) will also apply to the owner and operator of
the CAIR NOx unit .
5)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
NOx unit that has excess
emissions in any control period must surrender the allowances as required for
deduction pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.154(d)(1) .
6)
The owner or operator of a CAIR
NOx unit that has excess
NOx
emissions in
any control period must pay any fine, penalty, or assessment or comply with any
other remedy imposed pursuant to the Act and 40 CFR 96
.154(d)(2)
.
g)
Effect on other authorities-
. .L No
provision of the CAIR NOx
Annual Trading
Program, a CAIR permit application, a CAIR permit, or a retired unit exemption
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.105 will be construed as exempting or excluding the owner
and operator and, to the extent applicable, the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR
NOx source or a CAIR NOx unit
; from compliance with any other
regulation promulgated pursuant to the CAA, the Act, any State regulation or
permit, or a federally enforceable permit .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
,
effective -)
I
Section 225 .415
Appeal Procedures

 
I
I
The appeal
procedures for
decisions of USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual
Trading Program are set forth in 40 CFR 78, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225
.140 .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
,
effective -)
Section 225 .420
Permit Requirements
a)
Permit requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each source with a CAIR
NOx unit is required to
submit :
A)
A complete permit application addressing all applicable CAIR
NOx Annual
Trading Program requirements for a permit meeting the requirements of this
Section 225
.420,+ applicable to each CAIR
NOx
unit at the source . Each CAIR
permit must contain elements required for a complete CAIR permit application
pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section
.
B)
Any supplemental information that the Agency determines necessary in order
to review a CAIR permit application and issue any CAIR permit
.
2)
Each CAIR permit will be issued pursuant to
39 and 39 .5 of
the Act, must contain federally enforceable conditions addressing all applicable
CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program requirements and
mustwil
be a complete and
segregable portion of the source's entire permit pursuant to subsection (a) (1)
of this Section .
3)
No
CAIR permit may be issued, and no CAIR
NOx
compliance account may be
established for a CAIR
NOx
source, until the Agency and USEPA have received a
complete certificate of representation for a CAIR designated representative
pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart BB, for the CAIR
NOx
source and the CAIR NOx unit
at the source .
4)
For all CAIR NOx units that commenced operation before July 1, 2007, the
owner or operator of the unit must submit a CAIR permit application meeting the
requirements of this Section
225 .420
on or before July 1, 2007
.
5)
For all CAIR NOx units that commence operation on or after July 1, 2007,
the owner or operator of these units must submit applications for construction
and operating permits pursuant to the requirements of Sections 39 and 39
.5 of
the Act, as applicable, and 35 Ill . Adm
. Code 201 and the applications must
specify that they are applying for CAIR permits
; and must address the CAIR
permit application requirements of this Section
225 .120 . +
b)
Permit applications :
I
I
I
1)
Duty to apply-.L
The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR
NOx units must submit to the Agency a CAIR permit application for the source
covering each CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section by the
applicable deadline in subsection (a) (4) or (a) (5) of this Section
. The owner
or operator of any source with one or more CAIR NOx units must reapply for a
CAIR permit for the source as required by this Subpart, 35 Ill
. Adm . Code 201,
and, as applicable, Sections 39 and 39
.5 of the Act .

 
I
I
2)
Information requirements for CAIR permit applications-_
.11 complete CAIR
permit application must include the following elements concerning the source for
which the application is submitted
:
A) Identification of the source, including plant name
. The ORIS (Office of
Regulatory Information Systems) or facility code assigned to the source by the
Energy Information Administration must also be included, if applicable ;
B)
Identification of each CAIR NOx unit at the source ; and
C)
The compliance requirements applicable to each CAIR NOx unit as set forth
in Section 225 .410 .
3)
An application for a CAIR permit will be treated as a modification of the
CAIR NOx source's existing federally enforceable permit, if such a permit has
been issued for that source, and will be subject to the same procedural
requirements . When the Agency issues a CAIR permit pursuant to the requirements
of this Section 225 .120,,, it will be incorporated into and become part of that
source's existing federally enforceable permit .
c)
Permit content-
.
.L Each CAIR permit is deemed to incorporate automatically
the definitions and terms pursuant
tosnec;fied in Section 225 .120 and, upon
recordation of USEPA under 40 CFR 96, Subparts
uhnart. FF and GG
. as
incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140, every allocation, transfer, or
deduction of a CAIR NOx allowance to or from the compliance account of the CAIR
NOx source covered by the permit .
(Source : Added at 31 111 . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .425
Annual Trading Budget
The CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allowance allocations for each
control period will be determined as follows :
a)
The total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget is 76,230 tons per control
period for the years 2009 through 2014, subject to a reduction for two set-
asides, the New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA) and the Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) . Five
percent of the budget will be allocated to the NUSA and 25 percent will be
allocated to the CASA, resulting in a CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget of 53,361
tons available for allocation per control period pursuant to Section 225 .440 .
The requirements of the NUSA are set forth in Section 225
.445, and the
requirements of the CASA are set forth in Sections 225
.455 through 225 .470 .
b)
The total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget is 63,525 tons per control
period for the year 2015 and thereafter, subject to a reduction for two set-
asides, the NUSA and the CASA . Five percent of the budget will be allocated to
the NUSA and 25 percent will be allocated to the CASA, resulting in a CAIR NOx
Annual Trading budget of 44,468 tons available for allocation per control period
pursuant to Section 225
.440 .
c)
If USEPA adjusts the total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget for any
reason, the Agency will adjust the base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget and the
CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allocation, accordingly .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg
.
,
effective )
I
I
Section 225 .430
Timing for Annual Allocations

 
a) No later than
July 31, 2007, the
Agency will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx
allowance allocations, in accordance with Sections 225
.435 and 225
.440, for the
2009, 2010, and 2011 control periods
.
b)
By October 31, 2008, and October 31 of each year thereafter, the Agency
will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx allowance allocations in accordance with
Sections 225 .435 and 225
.440, for the control period four years after the year
of the applicable deadline for submission pursuant to this Section
225 .430 .-
For
example, on October 31, 2008, the Agency will submit to USEPA the
allocations for the 2012 control period
.
c)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx units that
commence commercial operation on or after January 1, 2006
. The Agency will
report these allocations to USEPA by October 31 of the applicable control
period
. For example, on October 31, 2009, the Agency will submit to USEPA the
allocations from the NUSA for the 2009 control period
.
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the CASA to energy efficiency,
renewable energy, and clean technology projects pursuant to the criteria in
Sections 225 .455 through 225
.470
. The Agency will report these allocations to
USEPA by October 1 of each year
. For example, on October 1, 2009, the Agency
will submit to USEPA the allocations from the CASA for the 2009 control period,
based on reductions made in the 2008 control period
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective )
Section 225 .435
Methodology for Calculating Annual Allocations
The Agency will calculate converted gross electrical output, in MWh, for each
CAIR NOx unit that has operated during at least one calendar year prior to the
calendar year in which the Agency reports the allocations to USEPA as follows
:
a)
For control periods 2009, 2010, and 2011, the owner or operator of the
unit must submit in writing to the Agency
. by June 1, 2007, a statement that
either gross electrical output data or heat input data is to be used to
calculate the unit's converted gross electrical output
. The data shall be used
to calculate converted gross electrical output pursuant to either subsection
(a) (1) or (a) (2) of this Section :
1)
Gross electrical output-
.
.L If the unit has four or five control periods of
data, then the gross electrical output (GO) will be the average of the unit's
three highest gross electrical outputs from the 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, or 2005
control periods
. If the unit has three or fewer control periods of gross
electrical output data, the gross electrical output will be the average of those
control periods
. If the unit does not have gross electrical output for the 2004
and 2005 control periods, the gross electrical output will be the gross
electrical output data from the 2005 control period
. If a generator is served
by two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator will be
attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control
period heat input of these units for the control period
. The unit's converted
gross electrical output will be calculated as follows
:
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 1.0 ;
I
I
I
B) If the unit is oil-fired
:

 
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.6 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ?
O-40 .4 .
2)
Heat input (HI)
If the unit has four or five control periods of data,
the average of the unit's three highest heat inputjnQnta from the 2001, 2002,
2003, 2004 or 2005 control period, will be used . If the unit has heat inputs
from the 2003, 2004, or 2005 control period, the heat input will be the average
of those years . If the unit does not have heat input from the 2004 and 2005
control periods, the heat input from the 2005 control period will be used . The
unit's converted gross electrical output will be calculated as follows :
b)
For control periods 2012 and 2013, the owner or operator of the unit must
submit in writing to the Agency, by June 1, 2008, a statement that either gross
electrical output data or heat input data will be used to calculate the unit's
converted gross electrical output . The unit's converted gross electrical output
shall be calculated pursuant to either subsection (b) (1) or (b) (2) of this
Section :
1)
Gross electrical output-a. The average of the unit's two most recent years
of control period gross electrical output, if available ; otherwise it will be
the unit's most recent control period's gross electrical output . If a generator
is served by two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator
shall be attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total
control period heat input of such units for the control period . The unit's
converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as follows
:
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 1.0 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.6 ;
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.4 .
2)
Heat input-
.
.L The average of the unit's two most recent years of control
period heat input ; otherwise the unit's most recent control period's heat input,
e .g . .
for the 2012 control period, the average of the unit's heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods
. If the unit does not have heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods, the heat input from the 2007 control period shall
be used . The unit's converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as
follows :
I
I
I
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu) ? 0 .0967 ;
CGO (in MWh)
A)
= HI
If the unit is coal-fired :
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0967 ;
CGO (in MWh)
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
= HI (in mmBtu) ? 0.0580 ; or
CGO
(in MWh)
C)
= HI
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0387 .

 
c)
For control period 2014 and thereafter, the unit's gross electrical output
will be the average of the
unit's
two most recent ycraroof control perioda
gross electrical output, if available ; otherwise it will be the unit's most
recent control period's gross electrical output . If a generator is served by
two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator will be
attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control
period heat input of these units for the control period
. The unit's converted
gross electrical output will be calculated as follows
:
d)
For a unit that is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used
to produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to ^ubfs^`---suhsertiou (a), (b), or (c) of this Section to the
converted useful thermal energy (CUTE) to determine the total converted gross
electrical output for the unit (TCGO) . The Agency will determine the converted
useful thermal energy by using the average of the unit's control period useful
thermal energy for the prior two control periods, if available ; otherwise the
unit's control period useful thermal output for the prior year will be used .
The converted useful thermal energy will be determined using the following
equations :
1)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.2930 ;
2)
If the unit is oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.1758 ; or
3)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0 .1172 .
e)
The CAIR NOx unit's converted gross electrical output and converted useful
thermal energy in subsections (a) (1), (b) (1), (c), and (d) of this Section for
each control period will be based on the best available data reported or
available to the Agency for the CAIR NOx unit pursuant to the provisions of
Section 225 .450 .
I
f)
The CAIR NOx unit's heat input in subsections (a) (2) and (b) (2) of this
Section for each control period will be determined in accordance with 40 CFR 75,
as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu)
?
0.0580 ; or
CGO (in MWh)
C)
= HI
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
(in mmBtu) ? 0
.0387
.
1)
If the unit is coal-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1 .0 ;
2) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ?
0 .6
; or
3) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.4 .

 
(Source : Added at 31
Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section
225 .440 Annual Allocations
a)
For
the 2009 control
period, and each control period thereafter, the
Agency will allocate
CAIR NOx allowanccoy
to all CAIR NOx units in Illinois for
which the Agency has calculated the total converted gross electrical output
pursuant to Section 225
.435, a total amount of CAIR NOx allowances equal to tons
of NOx emissions in the CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allocation
as determined in Section 225
.425 and allocated pursuant to this
Section-
225
.440 . y
b)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances to each CAIR NOx unit on a
pro-rata basis using the unit's total converted gross electrical output
calculated pursuant to Section 225
.435
. If there are insufficient allowances to
allocate whole allowances pro rata, these unallocated allowances will be
retained by the Agency and will be available for allocation in later control
periods .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225
.445
New unit set-Aside (NUSA)
For the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter, the Agency will
allocate CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx units that commenced
commercial operation on or after January 1, 2006, and do not yet have an
allocation for the particular control period pursuant to Section 225
.440, in
accordance with the following procedures
:
a)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
the Agency will establish a separate NUSA for each control period
. Each NUSA
will be allocated CAIR NOx allowances equal to
&five
percent of the amount of
tons of NOx emissions in the base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget in Section
225 .425 .
b)
The CAIR designated representative of a new CAIR NOx unit may submit to
the Agency a request, in a format specified by the Agency, to be allocated CAIR
NOx allowances from the NUSA„_ starting with the first control period after the
control period in which the new unit commences commercial operation and until
the first control period for which the unit may use CAIR NOx allowances
allocated to the unit pursuant to Section 225
.440 . The NUSA allowance
allocation request may only be submitted after a new unit has operated during
one control period, and no later than March 1 of the control period for which
allowances from the NUSA are being requested
.
c)
In a NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to subsection (b) of this
Section, the CAIR designated representative must provide in its request
information for gross electrical output and useful thermal energy, if any, for
the new CAIR NOx unit for that control period
.
I
I
I
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to a new CAIR NOx unit
using the following procedures :
1)
For each new CAIR NOx
unit,
the unit's gross electrical output for the
most recent control period will be used to calculate the unit's gross electrical
output
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the gross electrical

 
output of the generator
will be attributed
to each unit
in proportion to the
unit's share of the total control period heat input of these units for the
control period
. The new unit's converted gross electrical output will be
calculated as follows
:
A)
If the unit is coal-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1.0 ;
B)
If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in Mwh) = GO ? 0 .6
; or
C)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0 .4
.
2)
If the unit is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used to
produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to subsection (d) (1) of this Section to the converted useful thermal
energy to determine the total converted gross electrical output for the unit
.
The Agency will determine the converted useful thermal energy using the unit's
useful thermal energy for the most recent control period
. The converted useful
thermal energy will be determined using the following equations
:
C)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CUTE (in MWh) =
UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.1172
.
3)
The gross electrical output and useful thermal energy in subsections
(d) (1) and (d) (2) of this section for each control period will be based on the
best available data reported or available to the Agency for the CAIR NOx unit
pursuant to the provisions of Section 225
.450 .
4)
The Agency will determine a unit's unprorated allocation
(UAV) using the
unit's converted gross electrical output plus the unit's converted useful
thermal energy, if any, calculated in subsections (d) (1) and (d) (2) of this
Section, converted to approximate NOx tons (the unit's unprorated allocation),
as follows :
Uy=T000v * (1
.0 lhs/MWh)2000 lhs/tern
Where :
UAv=
unprorated allocation to a new CAIR NOx unit
.
T000v=
total
converted gross electrical output for a
new CAIR NOx unit .
5)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA to new CAIR NOx
units as follows :
I
I
I
A)
If the NUSA for the control period for which CAIR NOx allowances are
requested has a number of allowances greater than or equal to the total
unprorated allocations for all new units requesting allowances, the Agency will
allocate the number of allowances using the unprorated allocation determined for
that unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of this Section
.
A)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .2930 ;
B)
If the unit is oil-fired
:
CUTE (in MWh) =
UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0
.1758 ; or

 
I
I
B)
If
the NUSA for the
control period
for which the allowances are requested
has a number of CAIR NOx allowances less than the total unprorated allocation to
all new CAIR NOx units requesting allocations, the Agency will allocate the
available allowances for new CAIR NOx units on a pro-rata basis, using the
unprorated allocation determined for that unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of
this Section
. If there are insufficient allowances to allocate whole
allowances, the unallocated allowances will be retained by the Agency and will
be available for allocation in a later control period
.
C)
If the gross electrical output or useful thermal energy reported to the
Agency &nn_>~
suan to
subsection (d) of this Section is later determined to be
greater than the unit's actual gross electrical output or useful thermal energy
for the applicable control period, the Agency will reduce the unit's allocation
from the NUSA for the current control period to account for the excess
allowances allocated in the prior control period or periods
.
e)
The Agency will review each NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to
subsection (b) of this Section
. The Agency will accept a NUSA allowance
allocation request only if the request meets, or is adjusted by the Agency as
necessary to meet, the requirements of this Section
225 .115 . E
f)
By June 1 of the applicable control period, the Agency will notify each
CAIR designated representative that submitted a NUSA allowance request of the
amount of CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA, if any, allocated for the control
period to the new unit covered by the request
.
g)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances to new units from the NUSA no
later than October 31 of the applicable control period
.
h)
After a new CAIR NOx unit has operated in one control period, it becomes
an existing unit for the purposes of Section 225
.440 only, and the Agency will
allocate CAIR NOx allowances for that unit, for the control period commencing
four years in the future, pursuant to Section 225
.440
. For example, if a unit
commences commercial operation in 2009, in 2010, the Agency will allocate to
that unit allowances pursuant to Section 225
.440 for the 2014 control period
.
The new CAIR NOx unit will continue to receive CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA
according to this Section until the unit is eligible to use the CAIR NOx
allowances allocated to the unit pursuant to Section 225
.440 .
i)
If, after the completion of the procedures in subsection (c) of this
Section for a control period, any unallocated CAIR NOx allowances remain in the
NUSA for the control period, the Agency will, at a minimum, accrue those CAIR
NOx allowances for future control period allocations to new CAIR NOx units
. The
Agency may from time to time elect to retire CAIR NOx allowances in the NUSA
that are in excess of 15,881 for the purposes of continued progress toward
attainment and maintenance of National Ambient Air Quality Standards pursuant to
the CAA .
I
I
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225
.450
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for
Gross Electrical Output and Useful Thermal Energy
a)
By January 1, 2008, or by the date of commencing commercial operation,
whichever is later, the owner or operator of the CAIR NOx unit must operate a
system for measuring gross electrical output that is consistent with the

 
I
I
requirements of
either 40 CFR 60 or 75 ;
must measure gross
electrical output in
MW hro
using such a system
; and must record the output of the measurement
system
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the information to
determine each unit's heat input for that control period must also be recorded,
so as to allow each unit's share of the gross electrical output to be
determined
. If heat input data is used, the owner or operator must comply with
the applicable provisions QL,40 CFR 75, as incorporated by reference in Section
225
.140 .
b)
For a CAIR NOx
unit that is a cogeneration
unit. by
January 1, 2008, or by
the date the CAIR NOx
unit commences to produce useful thermal energy, whichever
is later, the owner or operator of
a-€A
fl
unit with
cogcncra ti on
apabiliticn
must install, calibrate, maintain, and operate meters for steam
flow in lbs/hr, temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, and pressure in PSI, to
measure and record the useful thermal energy that is produced, in mmBtu/hr, on
a continuous basis
. Owners and operators of a CAIR
NOx unit that produces
useful thermal energy but uses an energy transfer medium other than steam,
e .g .,
hot water or glycol, must install, calibrate, maintain, and operate the
necessary meters to measure and record the necessary data to express the useful
thermal energy produced, in mmBtu/hr, on a continuous basis
. If the CAIR NOx
unit ceases to produce useful thermal energy, the owner or operator may cease
operation of the meters, provided that operation of these meters must be resumed
if the CAIR
NOx
unit resumes production of useful thermal energy
.
I
I
c)
The owner or operator of a CAIR
NOx
unit must either report gross
electrical output data to the Agency or comply with the applicable provisions
for providing heat input data
to NRRPA
as follows :
1)
By June 1, 2007, the gross electrical output for control periods 2001,
2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, if available, and
; the unit's useful thermal energy
data, if applicable
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the
documentation needed to determine each unit's share of the heat input of such
units for that control period must also be submitted
. If heat input data is
used, the owner or operator must comply with the applicable provisions QL40 CFR
75, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
2)
By June 1, 2008, the gross electrical output for control periods 2006 and
2007, if available, and the unit's useful thermal energy data, if applicable
.
If a generator is served by two or more units, the documentation needed to
determine each unit's share of the heat input of such units for that control
period must also be submitted
. If heat input data is used, the owner or
operator must comply with the applicable provisions of 40 CFR 75, as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
d)
Beginning with
y ar
2008, the CAIR designated representative of the CAIR
NOx unit must submit to the Agency quarterly, by no later than April 30, July
31, October 31, and January 31 of each year, information for the CAIR NOx unit's
gross electrical output, on a monthly basis for the prior quarter, and, if
applicable, the unit's useful thermal energy for each month
.
e)
The owner or operator of a CAIR
NOx
unit must maintain on-site the
monitoring plan detailing the monitoring system, maintenance of the monitoring
system, including quality assurance activities pursuant to the requirements of
40 CFR 60 and 75, including the applicable provisions for the measurement of
gross electrical output for the CAIR NOx
-
+ •
9-. '
--- •u
and, if
applicable, for new units
. The monitoring plan must include b t is not limited
to
:

 
1)
A description of the system to be used for the measurement of gross
electrical output pursuant to Section 225 .450(a), including a list of any data
logging devices, solid-state kW meters, rotating kW meters, electromechanical kW
meters, current transformers, transducers, potential transformers, pressure
taps, flow venturi, orifice plates, flow nozzles, vortex meters, turbine meters,
pressure transmitters, differential pressure transmitters, temperature
transmitters, thermocouples, resistance temperature detectors, and any equipment
or methods used to accurately measure gross electrical output .
2)
A certification statement by the CAIR designated representative that all
components of the gross electrical output system have been tested to be accurate
within three percent and that the gross electrical output system is accurate to
within ten percent .
f)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must retain records for at least
SZivc years from the date the record is created or the data j„g--collected 4n,ndyr
subsections (a) and (b) of this Section, and the
reports.
.
. submitted to the
Agency and USEPA in accordance with subsections (c) and (d) of this Section .
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must retain the monitoring plan
required in subsection (e) of this Section for at least five years from the date
that it is replaced by a new or revised monitoring plan .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective
-)
Section 225 .455
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
a)
A project sponsor may apply for allowances from the CASA for sponsoring an
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
project as set forth in Section 225 .460 by submitting the application required
by Section 225 .470 .
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section, a project sponsor with a
CAIR NOx source that is out of compliance with this subpart for a given control
period may not apply for allowances from the CASA for that control period
. If a
source receives CAIR NOx allowances from _he,CASA
and then is subsequently found
to have been out of compliance with this Subpart for the applicable control
period or periods, the project sponsor must restore the CAIR NOx allowances that
it received pursuant to its CASA request or an equivalent number of CAIR NOx
allowances to the CASA within six months
e€atter receipt of an Agency notice
that NOx allowances must be restored
. These allowances will be assigned to the
fund from which they were distributed .
c)
CAIR NOx allowances from JLg,__CASA will be allocated in accordance with the
procedures in Section 225 .475 .
d)
The project sponsor may submit an application that aggregates two or more
projects under a CASA project category that would individually result in less
than one allowance, but that equal at a minimum one whole allowance when
aggregated .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
effective
-)
I
I
Section 225
.460
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and
Clean

 
Technology
Projects
a)
Energy efficiency and conservation project means any of the following
projects implemented and located in Illinois
:
1)
Demand side management projects that reduce overall power demand by using
less energy- include
:
A)
Smart building management software that more efficiently regulates power
flows .
B)
The use of or replacement to high efficiency motors, pumps, compressors,
or steam systems
.
C)
Lighting retrofits .
2)
Energy efficient new building construction projects include
:
A)
ENERGY STAR-qualified new home projects
.
B)
Measures to reduce or conserve energy consumption beyond the requirements
of the Illinois Energy Conservation Code for Commercial Buildings 4j20 ILCS
687/6-3}j .
C)
New residential construction projects that qualify for Energy Efficient
Tax Incentives pursuant to the Energy Policy Act of
2005,
2005 (42 U.E .C .&L5L
15801 (2005j) .
3)
Supply-side energy efficiency projects include projects implemented to
improve the efficiency in electricity generation by coal-fired power plants- and
the efficiency of electrical transmission and distribution systems
.
4)
Highly efficient power generation projects, such as, but not limited to,
combined cycle projects, combined heat and power, and microturbines
. To be
considered a highly efficient power generation project pursuant to this
subsection (a) (4),
a project must meet the following
applicable thresholds and
criteria liotcd bclow
:
A)
For combined heat and power projects generating both electricity and
useful thermal energy for space, water, or industrial process heat, a rated-
energy efficiency of at least 60 percent
and in : the DrnieQt shall
not_Jag a CAIR
NOx unit .
B)
For combined cycle projects rated at greater than 0
.50 MW, a rated-energy
efficiency of at least 50 percent
.
C)
For microturbine projects rated at or below 0
.50 MW and all other
projects, gyrated-energy efficiency of at least 40 percent
.
b)
Renewable energy project means any of the following projects implemented
and located in Illinois :
I
I
I
1)
Zero-emission electric generating projects, including wind, solar (thermal
or photovoltaic), and hydropower projects
. Eligible hydropower plants are

 
restricted to
new generators
; that are not replacements of existing generators,
that e- me^ccomm
n d
operation on or after January 1, 2006,
and=
do not
involve the significant expansion of an existing dam or the construction of a
new dam .
2)
Renewable energy units are those units that generate electricity using
more than 50 percent of the heat input, on an annual basis, from dedicated crops
grown for energy production or the capture systems for methane gas from
landfills, water treatment plants or sewage treatment plants, and organic waste
biomass, and other similar sources of non-fossil fuel energy
. Renewable energy
projects do not include energy from incineration by burning or heating of waste
wood, tires, garbage, general householi
waste,
institutional lunchroom e~wasste,_
office waste, landscape waste, or construction or demolition debris
.
c)
Clean technology project for reducing emissions from producing electricity
and useful thermal energy means any of the following projects implemented and
located in Illinois :
1)
Air pollution control equipment upgrades at existing coal-fired EGUs, as
follows
: installation of flue gas desulfurization (FGD) for control of S02
emissions
; installation of a baghouse for control of particulate matter
emissions
; and installation of selective catalytic reduction (SCR), selective
non-catalytic reduction (SNCR), or other add-on control devices for control of
NOx emissions
. Air pollution control upgrade projects do not include the
addition of low NOx burners, overfired air techniques or gas reburning
techniques for control of NOx emissions
; projects involving flue gas
conditioning techniques or upgrades, or replacement of electrostatic
precipitators
; or addition of_dg
activated carbon injection or other sorbent
injection system for control of mercury
. For this purpose, a unit will be
considered "existing" after it has been in commercial operation for at least
eight years .
2)
Clean coal technologies projects include
:
A)
Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plants
.
B)
Fluidized bed coal combustion
.
d)
In addition to those projects excluded in subsections (a) through (c) of
this Section, the following projects are also not energy efficiency and
conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology projects
:
1)
Nuclear power projects
.
2)
Projects required to meet emission standards or technology requirements
under State or federal law or regulation, except that allowances may be
allocated for
:
A)
The installation of a baghouse .
B)
Projects undertaken pursuant to Section 225
.233 .
3)
Projects used to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree,
except that allowances may be allocated for
:
I
A)
Emission rates or limits achieved that are lower than what is required to
meet the emission rates or limits for S02 or NOx, or for installing a baghouse

 
I
as provided for in a court order or consent decree entered into before May 30,
2006 .
B)
Projects used to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree
entered into on or after May 30, 2006, if the court order or consent decree does
not specifically preclude such allocations .
4)
A Supplemental Environmental Project (SEP) .
e)
Applications for projects implemented and located in Illinois that are not
specifically listed in subsections (a) through (c) of this Section, and that are
not specifically excluded by definition in subsections (a) through (c) of this
Section or by specific exclusion in subsection (d) of this Section, may be
submitted to the Agency . The application must designate which category or
categories from those listed in subsections (a) (1) through (c) (2) (A) of this
Section best fitof t. the proposed project and the applicable formula pursuant to
Section 225 .465(b) to calculate the number of allowances that it is requesting .
The Agency will determine whether the application is approvable based on a
sufficient demonstration by the project sponsor that the project is a new type
of energy efficiency, renewable energy, or clean technology project, similar in
its effects as the projects specifically listed in stibseetienzu
(a)
through (c) (2) (A) of this Section .
f)
Early adopter projects include projects that meet the criteria for any
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
projects listed in subsections (a), (b), (c), and (e) of this Section and
commence construction between July 1, 200G,2006 and December 31, 2012 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . effective -)
Section 225 .465
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
a)
The CAIR NOx allowances for the CASA for each control period will be
assigned to the following categories of projects :
Phase T-
PhaeerPhase
II
(2009-2014) (2015 and thereafter)
1)
Energy Efficiency and Conservation/- 91 ,15
7G2G
Renewable Energy
--ay14976252) Air Pollution Control Equipment
3011
317
Upgrades-3,3A1131753)
Clean Coal Technology
4573
3010 1457~1A104) Early Adopters 1G2G
1271
h)
The following formulas must be used to determine the number of
CASA allowances that may be allocated to a project per control period :
1)
For an energy efficiency and conservation project pursuant to
Ccctiona$ertinu 225 .460(a)(1) through (a) (4)(A), the number of allowances must
be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of electricity that was not
consumed during a control period and the following formula :
I
I
I
A
(MWhc) ? (1 .5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :

 
A
=
The number
of allowances for a particular project .MWhc
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
conserved or generated during
a control period by a
project .
2)
For a zero emission electric generating
projcctaoroiect pursuant to
Section 225
.460(b)(1), the number of allowances must be calculated using the
number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control period and
the following formula :
A
(MWhg)
? (2 .0 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular
projcctMwhg
prnirct.MWha=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
generated
during a control period by a project .
3)
For a renewable energy emission unit pursuant to Section 225
.460(b)(2),
the number of allowances must be calculated using the number of MWhs of
electricity generated during a control period and the following formula
:
A
(MWhg) ? (0
.5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project
.
MWhg
=
The number of MW hours of electricity generated
during a
control period by a project .
4)
For an air pollution control equipment upgrade project pursuant to Section
225
.460(c)(1), the number of allowances will be calculated as follows
:
A)
For NOx or S02 control projects, by determining the difference in emitted
NOx or S02 per control period using the emission rate before and after
replacement or improvement, and the following formula
:
A=
(MWhg) ? K ?
(ERB lb/MWh - ERA lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular
project .
MWhg =
The number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a
control period by a project . K
=
The pollutant factor
: for NOx, K=
0 .1 ; and for 502, K = 0 .05.ERB
=
Average NOx or S02 emission rate based
on
CEMS data from the most recent two
control periods prior to the
replacement or
improvement of the control equipment in
lb/MWh, unless
subject to a court order
or consent decree
. For units subject to a court
order or consent decree entered into before May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to
emission rates that are lower than the emission rate required in the consent
decree or court order
. For a court order or consent decree entered into after
May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to the lesser of the emission rate specified in the
court order or consent decree or the actual average emission rate during the
control period
. If such limit is not expressed in lb/MWh, the limit must be
converted into lb/MWh using a heat rate of 10 mmBtu/1 MW
.ERA
=
Annual
NOx or 902 average emission rate
for the applicable control period data
based
on CEMS data in lb/MWh .
B)
For a baghouse project :
A =
(MWhg) ? (Q lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where
:
I
A = The number of allowances for a
particular project .

 
MWhg =
The number of MWh of electricity generated during a control
period or the portion of a control period that the units were controlled by the
baghouse .Q =
If a baghouse was not installed pursuant to a consent decree
or court order, Q shall cqual
0 .2 .
2+_1 If a baghouse was installed pursuant to a consent decree or court order
wh#ehfiha assigns a Q factor, then Q cqualo
the factor established in the
consent decree or court order but must not exceed a factor of 0 .2 .
3}=
If a baghouse was installed pursuant to a consent decree or court order
whichthat
does not assign a Q factor then Q shall equal :
= 0.25 - (P 3U ERq)
Where :
= If the most recent control period's average PM emission rate was based on PM
CEMS data,
r
equals 1 .0 ; otherwise P*-1
.1 .ERq = The magnitude of
the
most
recent control period's average PM emission rate in lb/MWh exiting the baghouse,
subject to the following limits
:I£ P = 1 .0, then 1/10 = ERq = 2/lOIf P = 1 .1,
then 1/11 = ERq = 2/11
If the ERq is less than the lower limit, the lower limit shall be used .
If ERq is greater than the upper limit, the upper limit shall be used .
If ERq~FRn is not expressed in lb/MWh, the number must be converted to
lb/MWh using a heat ratio of 10 mmBtu/1 MW .
5)
For highly efficient power generation and clean technology projects
pursuant to CcctionoSection 225 .460
(a)(4)(B), (a)(4)(C), and (c)(2), the number
of allowances must be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of
electricity the project generates during a control period and the following
formula :
A
=
(MWhg) ? (1.0 lb/MWh - ER lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project .MWhg
The number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control
period by a project .
ER =
Annual average NOx emission rate based on
CEMS
data in lb/MWh .
6)
For a CASA project that commences construction before December 31, 2012,
in addition to the allowances allocated pursuant to subsections (b) (1) through
(b) (5) of this Section, a project sponsor may also request additional allowances
pursuant to the early adopter project category pursuant to Section 225 .460(e)
based on the following formula :
A
1 .0 + 0.10
? S Ai
Where
:
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project as
determined in subsections (b) (1) through (b) (5) of
this Section .Ai
=
The number of allowances as determined in
subsection (b)(1),
(b)(2), (b)(3),
(b) (4) or (b) (5) of
this Section for a given project .
(Source : Added at 31 111 . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .470
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
I
I
I
a)
A project sponsor may request allowances if the project commenced
construction on or after the dates listed belewin this subsection .
The project
sponsor may request and be allocated allowances from more than one CASA category
for a project, if applicable
.

 
1)
Demand
side management, energy efficient new construction, and supply side
energy efficiency and conservation projects that commenced construction on or
after January 1, 2003
;
2)
Fluidized bed coal combustion projects, highly efficient power generation
construction
operations projects,
on or after
or renewable
January 1,
energy
2001
;
emission
and
units,
which that
commenced
3)
All other projects on or after July 1, 2006
.
b)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
a project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA
. The application must be
are
submitted
being requestedto
the Agency
.
by May 1 of the control period for which the allowances
c)
The allocation will be based on the electricity conserved or generated in
the control period preceding the calendar year in which the application is
submitted
. To apply for a CAIR NOx allocation from the CASA, project sponsors
must provide the Agency with the following information
:
1)
Identification of the project sponsor, including name, address, type of
organization, certification that the project sponsor has met the definition of
principals
"project sponsor"
or corporate
as set
officialsforth
in
.
Section 225
.130, and namc(o)Dames
of the
2)
The number of the CAIR NOx general or compliance account for the project
and the name of the associated CAIR account representative
.
3)
A description of the project or projects, location, the role of the
project sponsor in the projects, and a general explanation of how the amount of
energy conserved or generated was measured, verified, and calculated, and the
number of allowances requested with the supporting calculations
. The number
of allowances requested will be calculated using the applicable formula from
Section 225 .470(b) .
4)
Detailed information to support the request for allowances, including the
following types of documentation for the measurement and verification of the NOx
emissions reductions, electricity generated, or electricity conserved using
established measurement verification procedures, as applicable
. The measurement
and verification required will depend on the type of project proposed
.
A)
As applicable, documentation of the project's base and control period
conditions and resultant base and control period energy data, using the
procedures and methods included in M&V Guidelines
: Measurement and Verification
for
other
Federal
method
Energy
approved
Projects,
by the
incorporated
Agency
. Examples
by reference
include
:
in Section 225
.140, or
i)
Energy consumption and demand profiles
;
ii) Occupancy type
;
iii) Density and periods
;
I
I
iv) Space conditions or plant throughput for each operating period and season-
(Fort"
example, in a building this would include the light level and color,
space temperature, humidity and ventilation)
;

 
v)
Equipment inventory, nameplate data, location,
and
condition ; and
vi)
Equipment operating practices (schedules and set points, actual
temperatures/pressures)
:
B)
Emissions data, including, if applicable, CEMS data ;
C)
Information for rated-energy efficiency including supporting
documentation and calculations ; and
D)
Electricity, in MWh generated or conserved for the applicable control
period .
5)
Notwithstanding the requirements of ^•
ctiona,SUhsQctiOn (c) (4) of this
Section, applications for fewer than five allowances may propose other reliable
and applicable methods of quantification acceptable to the Agency
.
6)
Any additional information requested by the Agency to determine the
correctness of the requested number of allowances, including site information,
project specifications, supporting calculations, operating procedures, and
maintenance procedures .
7)
The following certification by the responsible official for the project
sponsor and the applicable CAIR account representative for the project :
"I am authorized to make this submission on behalf of the project sponsor and
the holder of the CAIR NOx general account or compliance account for which the
submission is made . I certify under penalty of law that I have personally
examined, and am familiar with, the statements and information submitted in this
application and all its attachments
. Based on my inquiry of those individuals
with primary responsibility for obtaining the information, I certify that the
statements and information are to the best of my knowledge and belief true,
accurate, and complete . I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false statements and information or omitting required statements and
information ."
d)
A project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA for each project
for
a total number of control periods not to exceed the number of control
periods listed be4ewjmthis S,xhsectina . After a project has been allocated
allowances from the CASA, subsequent requests for the project from the project
sponsor must include the information required by subsections (c) (1), (c)(2),
(c) (3) and (c) (7) of this Section, a description of any changes
; or further
improvements made to the project, and information specified in subsections
(c) (5) and (c) (6) as specifically requested by the Agency .
1)
For energy efficiency and conservation projects (except for efficient
operation and renewable energy projects), for a total of eight control periods .
2)
For early adopter projects, for a total of ten control periods .
3)
For air pollution control equipment upgrades, for a total of 15 control
periods .
I
I
I
I
4)
For renewable energy projects, clean coal technology, and highly efficient
power generation projects, for each year that the project is in operation
.

 
e)
A project sponsor must keep copies of all CASA applications and the
documentation used to support the application for at least five years
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .475
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
a)
By September 1, 2009,
and each September 1 thereafter, the Agency will
determine the total number of allowances that are approvable for allocation to
project sponsors based upon the applications submitted pursuant to Section
225 .470 .
1)
The Agency will determine the number of CAIR
NOx allowances that are
approvable based on the formulas and the criteria for these projects
. The
Agency will notify a project sponsor within 90 days after receipt of an
application if the project is not approvable, the number of allowances requested
is not approvable, or additional information is needed by the Agency to complete
its review of the application
.
2)
If the total number of CAIR
NOx allowances requested for approved projects
is less than or equal to the number of CAIR
NOx allowances in the CASA project
category, the number of allowances that are approved will be allocated to each
CAIR NOx
compliance or general account .
3)
If more CAIR NOx
allowances are requested than the number of CAIR
NOx
allowances in a given CASA project category, allowances will be allocated on a
pro-rata basis based on the number of allowances available, subject to further
adjustment as provided for by subsection (b) of this Section . CAIR
NOx
allowances will be allocated, transferred, or used as whole allowances
. The
number of whole allowances will be determined by rounding down for decimals less
than 0 .5 and rounding up for decimals of 0
.5 or greater .
b)
For control periods 2011 and thereafter, ify
u
there are, after the completion of the procedures in subsection (a) of
this Section for a control period, any CAIR
NOx allowances not allocated to a
CASA project for the control
period-.-34-
TheQth
remaining allowances will
accrue in each CASA project category up to twice the number of allowances that
are assigned to the project category for each control period as set forth in
Section 225 .465 .
2)
If any allowances remain after allocations pursuant to subsection
(ab)(1)
of this Section, the Agency will allocate these allowances pro rata to projects
that received fewer allowances than requested, based on the number of allowances
not allocated but approved by the Agency for the project under CASA
. No project
may be allocated more allowances than approved by the Agency for the applicable
control period .
I
3)
If any allowances remain after the allocation of allowances pursuant to
subsection (b) (2) of this Section, the Agency will then distribute pro rata the
remaining allowances to project categories that have fewer than twice the number
of allowances assigned to that project category
. The pro rata distribution will
be based on the difference between two times the project category and the number
of allowances that remain in the project category
.

 
TITLE 35 :
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE B : AIR
POLLUTION
CHAPTER I
: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c :
EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS
FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
PART 225
CONTROL OF EMISSIONS FROM LARGE COMBUSTION SOURCES
SUBPART A
: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
225 .100
Severability
225 .120
Abbreviations and Acronyms
225 .130
Definitions
225
.140
Incorporations by Reference
225 .150
Commence Commercial Operation
SUBPART B
: CONTROL OF MERCURY EMISSIONS
FROM COAL-FIRED ELECTRIC GENERATING UNITS
Section
225 .200
225 .202
225 .205
225
.210
225
.220
225 .230
225 .232
225 .233
225 .234
225 .235
225 .237
225 .238
225 .240
225 .250
Monitoring
225 .260
225 .261
225 .263
225 .265
225 .270
225 .290
225 .295
Purpose
Measurement Methods
Applicability
Compliance Requirements
Clean Air Act Permit Program (CAAPP) Permit Requirements
Emission Standards for EGUs at Existing Sources
Averaging Demonstrations for Existing Sources
Multi-Pollutant Standard (MPS)
Temporary Technology-Based Standard for EGUs at Existing Sources
Units Scheduled for Permanent Shut Down
Emission Standards for New Sources with EGUs
Temporary Technology-Based Standard for New Sources with EGUs
General Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
Initial Certification and Recertification Procedures
Out of Control Periods for Emission Monitors
Additional Requirements to Provide Heat Input Data
Monitoring of Gross Electrical Output
Coal Analysis for Input Mercury Levels
Notifications
Recordkeeping and Reporting
Treatment of Mercury Allowances
SUBPART C
: CLEAN AIR ACT INTERSTATE
RULE (CAIR) SO2 TRADING PROGRAM
Section
225 .300
Purpose
225 .305
Applicability
225 .310
Compliance Requirements
225 .315
Appeal Procedures
225 .320
Permit Requirements
225 .325
Trading Program
SUBPART D
: CAIR NOx ANNUAL TRADING PROGRAM
for Emissions

 
Section
225 .400
Purpose
225 .405
Applicability
225 .410
Compliance Requirements
225 .415
Appeal Procedures
225 .420
Permit
Requirements
225 .425
Annual Trading
Budget
225 .430
Timing for
Annual Allocations
225 .435
Methodology for Calculating Annual Allocations
225 .440
Annual Allocations
225 .445
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
225 .450
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for Gross
Electrical Output and Useful Thermal Energy
SUBPART F : COMBINED POLLUTANT STANDARDS
I
225 .455
225 .460
Technology
225 .465
225 .470
225 .475
225 .480
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and Clean
Projects
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications and
RccordIc
cping
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
Compliance Supplement Pool
SUBPART E
:
Section
225 .500
CAIR NOx OZONE SEASON TRADING PROGRAM
Purpose
225 .505
Applicability
225 .510
Compliance Requirements
225 .515
Appeal Procedures
225 .520
Permit Requirements
225 .525
Ozone Season Trading Budget
225 .530
Timing for Ozone Season Allocations
225 .535
Methodology for Calculating Ozone Season Allocations
225 .540
Ozone Season Allocations
225 .545
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
I
225 .550
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for Gross
Electrical
225 .555
Output and Useful Thermal Energy
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
I
225 .560
Technology
225 .565
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and Clean
Projects
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
I
225
.570
225 .575
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
and
Rccord]zccping
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
225 .600
Purpose
225 .605
Applicability
225 .610
Notice of Intent
225 .615
Control Technology Requirements
and
Emissions Standards for Mercury
225 .620
Emissions Standards for NOx and
S02
225 .625
Control Technology Requirements
for NOx, S02, and PM Emissions
225 .630
Permanent Shut-Downs
225 .635
Requirements for CAIR S02, CAIR NOx,
and CAIR NOx Ozone Season
Allowances
225 .640
Clean Air Act Requirements

 
225 .
A Specified EGUs
for Purposes of Subpart
F (Midwest
Generation's
Coal-Fired Boilers as of
July 1, 2006)
AUTHORITY : Implementing
and
authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/271
.
SOURCE : Adopted in R06-25 at 31 Ill
. Reg . 129, effective December 21, 2006
;
amended
SUBPART
in
A :
R06-26
GENERAL
at
PROVISIONS31
Ill
. Reg . , effective
Section 225
.130
Definitions
The following definitions apply for the purposes of this Part
. Unless otherwise
defined in this Section or a different meaning for a term is clear from its
context, the terms used in this Part have the meanings specified in 35 Ill
. Adm .
Code 211
.
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
. [415 ILCS
5/3
.1051
"Averaging demonstration" means, with regard to Subpart B of this Part, a
demonstration of compliance that is based on the combined performance of EGUs at
two or more sources .
"Base Emission Rate" means, for a group of EGUs subject to emission standards
for NOx and S02 pursuant to Section 225
.233, the average emission rate of NOx or
S02 from the EGUs, in pounds per million Btu heat input, for calendar years 2003
through 2005 (or, for seasonal NOx, the 2003 through 2005 ozone seasons), as
determined from the data collected and quality assured by the USEPA, pursuant to
the 40 CFR 72 and 96 federal Acid Rain and NOx Budget Trading Programs, for the
emissions and heat input of that group of EGUs
.
"Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board
. [415 ILCS 5/3 .1301
"Boiler" means an enclosed fossil or other fuel-fired combustion device used to
produce heat and to transfer heat to recirculating water, steam, or other
medium
.
"Bottoming-cycle cogeneration unit" means a cogeneration unit in which the
energy input to the unit is first used to produce useful thermal energy and at
least some of the reject heat from the useful thermal energy application or
process is then used for electricity production
.
"CAIR authorized account representative" means, for the purpose of general
accounts, a responsible natural person who is authorized, in accordance with 40
CFR 96 j subparts BB, FF, BBB, FFF, BBBB, and FFFF to transfer and otherwise
dispose of CAIR NOx, S02, and NOx Ozone Season allowances, as applicable, held
in the CAIR NOx,
S02, and NOx
Ozone Season general account, and for the purpose
of a CAIR NOx
compliance account, a CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account,
or a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season compliance account, the CAIR designated
representative of the source
.
I
I
I
"CAIR designated representative" means
+ for a CAIR
NOx source, a CAIR SO2
source, and a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source and each CAIR
NOx unit, CAIR S02 unit
and CAIR
NOx
Ozone Season unit at the source, the natural person who is

 
authorized by the owners and operators of the source and all such units at the
source, in accordance with 40 CFR 962.~_~
subparts BB, FF, BBB,
FFF, BBSB, and
FFFF
as applicable, to represent and legally bind each owner and operator in
matters pertaining to the CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program, CAIR S02 Trading
Program, and
the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program, as applicable
. For any
unit that is subject to one or more of the following programs
: CAIR NOx Annual
Trading Program,
the CAIR S02 Trading Program,
the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading
Program, or the federal Acid Rain Program, the designated representative for the
unit must be the same natural person for all programs applicable to the unit
.
"CAIR Trading Programs" means the requirements of this Part, and those
provisions of the federal CAIR NOx Annual Season, CAIR S02, or CAIR NOx Ozone
Season Trading Programs set forth in 40 CFR 96, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225
.140 .
"Coal" means any solid fuel classified as anthracite, bituminous, subbituminous,
or lignite by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
Specification for Classification of Coals by Rank D388-77, 90, 91, 95, 98a, or
99 (Reapproved 2004)
.
"Coal-derived fuel" means any fuel (whether in a solid, liquid or gaseous state)
produced by the mechanical, thermal, or chemical processing of coal
.
"Coal-fired" means
:
For purposes of Subparts B, D, and Ey
combusting any amount of coal or coal-
derived fuel, alone or in combination with any amount of any other fuel, during
a specified year ;
For purposes of Subpart C, combusting any amount of coal or coal-derived fuel,
alone or in combination with any amount of any other fuel
.
"Cogeneration unit" means, for the purposes of Subparts C, D, and E, a
stationary, fossil fuel-fired boiler or a stationary, fossil fuel-fired
combustion turbine of which both of the following conditions are true
:
It uses equipment to produce electricity and useful thermal energy for
industrial, commercial, heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use
of energy ; and
It produces either of the following during the 12-month period beginning on the
date the unit first produces electricity and during any subsequent calendar year
after that in which the unit first produces electricity
:
I
For a topping-cycle cogeneration unit, both of the following
:
Useful thermal energy not less than five percent of total energy output
; and
useful power that, when added to one-half of useful thermal energy produced, is
not less than 42
.5 percent of total energy input, if useful thermal energy
produced is 15 percent or more of total energy output, or not less than 45
percent of total energy input if useful thermal energy produced is less than 15
percent of total energy output ; or

 
For
a bottoming-cycle cogeneration unit, useful power not less than 45 percent
of total energy input .
"Combined cycle system" means a system comprised of one or more combustion
turbines, heat recovery steam generators, and steam turbines configured to
improve overall efficiency of electricity generation or steam production
.
"Combustion turbine" means
:
An enclosed device comprising a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine and in
which the flue gas resulting from the combustion of fuel in the combustor passes
through the turbine, rotating the turbine
; and
If the enclosed device pursuant to
undcrdescrihed
;n the above paragraph of this
definition is combined cycle, any associated duct burner, heat recovery steam
generator and steam turbine .
"Commence commercial operation" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this
Part, with regard to an EGU that serves a generator, to have begun to produce
steam, gas, or other heated medium used to generate electricity for sale or use,
including test generation
. Such date must remain the unit's date of
commencement of operation even if the EGU is subsequently modified,
reconstructed or repowered
. For the purposes of Subparts C, D and E, "commence
commercial operations is as defined in Section 225
.150 .
"Commence construction" means, for the purposes of Section 225
.460(f), 225 .470,
225 .560(f), and 225
.570, that the owner or owner's designee has obtained all
necessary preconstruction approvals (e
.g ., zoning) or permits and either has
:
Begun, or caused to begin, a continuous program of actual on-site construction
of the source, to be completed within a reasonable time
; or
Entered into binding agreements or contractual obligations, which cannot be
cancelled or modified without substantial loss to the owner or operator, to
undertake a program of actual construction of the source to be completed within
a reasonable time .
For purposes of this definition
:
"Construction" shall be determined as any physical change or change in the
method of operation, including but not limited to fabrication, erection,
installation, demolition, or modification of projects eligible for CASA
allowances, as set forth in Sections 225
.460 and 225 .560 .
"A reasonable time" shall be determined considering but not limited to the
following factors
: the nature and size of the project, the extent of design
engineering, the amount of off-site preparation, whether equipment can be
fabricated or can be purchased, when the project begins (considering both the
seasonal nature of the construction activity and the existence of other projects
competing for construction labor at the same time, the place of the
environmental permit in the sequence of corporate and overall governmental
approval), and the nature of the project sponsor
(e .g
., private, public,
regulated) .
"Commence operation;", for purposes of Subparts C, D and E, means
:

 
I
To have begun
any mechanical, chemical, or electronic
process, including, for
the purpose of
a unit, start-up of a unit's combustion
chamber, except as
provided in 40
CFR 96 .105, 96 .205, or 96 .305, as
incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 .
For a unit that undergoes a physical change (other than replacement of the unit
by a unit at the same source) after the date the unit commences operation as set
forth in the first paragraph of this definition, such date will remain the date
of commencement of operation of the unit, which will continue to be treated as
the same unit
.
For a unit that is replaced by a unit at the same source
(e .g ., repowered),
after the date the unit commences operation as set forth in the first paragraph
of this definition, such date will remain the replaced unit's date of
commencement of operation, and the replacement unit will be treated as a
separate unit with a separate date for commencement of operation as set forth in
this definition as appropriate .
"Common stack" means a single flue through which emissions from two or more
units are exhausted .
"Compliance account" means, for the purposes of Subparts D and E, a CAIR
NOx
Allowance Tracking System account, established by USEPA for a CAIR
NOx source or
CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source pursuant to 40 CFR 9-&
subparts FF and FFFF in
which any CAIR NOx allowance or CAIR
NOx Ozone Season allowance allocations for
the CAIR
NOx units or CAIR NOx
Ozone Season units at the source are initially
recorded and in which are held any CAIR NOx or CAIR
NOx Ozone Season allowances
available for use for a control period in order to meet the source's CAIR
NOx or
CAIR NOx
Ozone Season emissions limitations in accordance with Sections 225
.410
and 225
.510, and 40 CFR 96 .154 and 96
.354, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140
. CAIR NOx allowances may not be used for compliance with the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading p
egramPrQaram and CAIR
NOx Ozone Season
allowances may not be used for compliance with the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading
per
.
"Control period" means
:
For the CAIR S02 and NOx Annual Trading
programaproarams in Subparts C and D,
the period beginning January 1 of a calendar year, except as provided in
Sections 225 .310(d)(3) and 225
.410(d)(3), and ending on December 31 of the same
year, inclusive
; or
For the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program in Subpart E, the period beginning
May 1 of a calendar year, except as provided in Section 225
.510(d)(3), and
ending on September 30 of the same year, inclusive
.
"Designated representative" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this Part,
the same as defined in 40 CFR 60
.4102 .
"Electric generating unit-4
or"
GU}" means a fossil fuel-fired stationary
boiler, combustion turbine or combined cycle system that serves a generator that
has a nameplate capacity greater than 25 MWe and produces electricity for sale
.
I
I
I
"Flue" means a conduit or duct through which gases or other matter is exhausted
to the atmosphere .

 
"Fossil
fuel" means natural gas, petroleum,
coal, or any form of solid, liquid,
or gaseous fuel derived from such material
.
"Fossil fuel-fired" means the combusting g
.any amount of fossil fuel, alone or
in combination with any other fuel in any calendar year
.
"Generator" means a device that produces electricity
.
"Gross electrical output" means the total electrical output from an EGU before
making any deductions for energy output used in any way related to the
production of energy
. For an EGU generating only electricity, the gross
electrical output is the output from the turbine/generator set
.
"Heat input" means, for the purposes of Subparts C, D, and E, a specified period
of time, the product (in mmBtu/hr) of the gross calorific value of the fuel (in
Btu/lb) divided by 1,000,000 Btu/mmBtu and multiplied by the fuel feed rate into
a combustion device (in lb of fuel/time), as measured, recorded and reported to
USEPA by the CAIR designated representative and determined by USEPA in
accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH, HHH, or HHHH, if applicable, and
excluding the heat derived from preheated combustion air, recirculated flue
gases, or exhaust from other sources
.
"Higher heating value- "
or"HHV}" means the total heat liberated per mass of
fuel burned
(Btu-pe-r- J, ,
when fuel and dry air at standard conditions
undergo complete combustion and all resultant products are brought to their
standard states at standard conditions
.
"Input mercury" means the mass of mercury that is contained in the coal
combusted within an EGO .
"Integrated gasification combined
cycle-4
or" IGCC-)-" means a coal-fired
electric utility steam generating unit that burns a synthetic gas derived from
coal in a combined-cycle gas turbine
. No coal is directly burned in the unit
during operation .
"Nameplate capacity" means, starting from the initial installation of a
generator, the maximum electrical generating output (in MWe) that the generator
is capable of producing on a steady-state basis and during continuous operation
(when not restricted by seasonal or other deratings) as specified by the
manufacturer of the generator or, starting from the completion of any subsequent
physical change in the generator resulting in an increase in the maximum
electrical generating output (in MWe) that the generator is capable of producing
on a steady-state basis and during continuous operation (when not restricted by
seasonal or other deratings), such increased maximum amount as specified by the
person conducting the physical change .
"Oil-fired unit" means a unit combusting fuel oil for more than 15
.0 percent of
the annual heat input in a specified year and not qualifying as coal-fired
.
"Output-based emission standard" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this
Part, a maximum allowable rate of emissions of mercury per unit of gross
electrical output from an EGU .
"Potential electrical output capacity" means 33 percent of a unit's maximum
design heat input, expressed in mmBtu/hr divided by 3
.413 mmEtu/MWh, and
multiplied by 8,760 hr/yr .

 
"Project sponsor"
means
a person or an entity, including but not limited to the
owner or operator of an EGU or a not-for-profit group, that provides the
majority of funding for an energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy,
or clean technology project as listed in Sections 225
.460 and 225 .560, unless
another person or entity is designated by a written agreement as the project
sponsor for the purpose of applying for NOx allowances or NOx Ozone Season
allowances from the CASA
.
"Rated-energy efficiency" means the percentage of thermal energy input that is
recovered as useable energy in the form of gross electrical output, useful
thermal energy, or both that is used for heating, cooling, industrial processes,
or other beneficial uses as follows
:
For electric generators, rated
-
energy efficiency is calculated as one kilowatt
hour (3,413 Btu) of electricity divided by the unit's design heat rate using the
higher heating value of the fuel, and expressed as a percentage
.
For combined heat and power projects, rated-energy efficiency is calculated
using the following formula :
REE
_
((GO + UTE)/HI) ? 100
Where :
REE =
Rated-energy efficiency, expressed as percentage-GO
=
Gross
electrical output of the system expressed in Btu/hr
.UTE
=
Useful thermal
output from the system that is used for heating, cooling, industrial processes
or other beneficial uses, expressed in Btu/hr
.HI
=
Heat input, based
upon the higher heating value of fuel, in Btu/hr
.
"Repowered" means, for the purposes of an EGU, replacement of a coal-fired
boiler with one of the following coal-fired technologies at the same source as
the coal-fired boiler :
Atmospheric or pressurized fluidized bed combustion
;
Integrated gasification combined cycle ;
Magnetohydrodynamics
;
Direct and indirect coal-fired turbines
;
Integrated gasification fuel cells
; or
As determined by the USEPA in consultation with the United States Department of
Energy, a derivative of one or more of the technologies under this definition
and any other coal-fired technology capable of controlling multiple combustion
emissions simultaneously with improved boiler or generation efficiency and with
significantly greater waste reduction relative to the performance of technology
in widespread commercial use as of January 1, 2005
.
I
"Rolling 12-month basis" means, for the purposes of Subpart B of this Part, a
determination made on a monthly basis from the relevant data for a particular
calendar month and the preceding 11 calendar months (total of 12 months of
data), with two exceptions
. For determinations involving one EGU, calendar
months in which the EGU does not operate (zero EGU operating hours) must not be
included in the determination, and must be replaced by a preceding month or
months in which the EGU does operate, so that the determination is still based

 
on 12 months of data .
For determinations involving two
or more EGUs, calendar
months
in which none of the EGUs covered by the determination operates (zero EGU
operating hours) must not be included in the determination, and must be replaced
by preceding months in which at least one of the EGUs covered by the
determination does operate, so that the determination is still based on 12
months of data
.
"Total energy output" means, with respect to a cogeneration unit, the sum of
useful power and useful thermal energy produced by the cogeneration unit
.
"Useful thermal energy" means, for the purpose of a cogeneration unit, the
thermal energy that is made available to an industrial or commercial process,
excluding any heat contained in condensate return or makeup water
:
Used in a heating application (e .g.,
space heating or domestic hot water
heating)
; or
Used in a space cooling application (e .g.,
thermal energy used by an absorption
chiller) .
(Source
: Amended at 31 Ill . Reg .
Section 225
.140
Incorporations by Reference
The following materials are incorporated by reference
. These incorporations do
not include any later amendments or editions
.
a)
40 CFR 60, 60
.17, 60 .45a, 60 .49a(k)(1) and (p),
60 .50a(h), and 60
.4170
through 60 .4176 (2005) .
b)
40 CFR 75 (2005 2006) .
c)
40 CFR 78 (2006) .
d)
40 CFR 96, CAIR So2Trading Program,
cubpartsuhnarts
AAA (excluding 40 CFR
96 .204 and 96 .206), oubpart
BBB, oubpart
FFF, ^•E GG, and
aubpart HHH
(2006) .
e)
40 CFR 96, CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program,
nubpartsubnarts
AA (excluding
40 CFR 96
.104, 96 .105(b)(2), and 96
.106), Dubpart BB,
oubpart FF, old
G,
and oubpart
HH (2006) .
f)
40 CFR 96, CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program,
subportS>>hnarts
AAAA
(excluding 40 CFR 96 .304, 96 .305(b)(2), and 96
.306),
aubpart BBBB, oubpart
FFFF,
sabgart GGGG, and
oubpart HHHH (2006) .
gc2) ASTM
. The following methods from the American Society for Testing
and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P
.O
. Box C700, West Conshohocken PA 19428-
2959, (610) 832-9585
:
I
I
1)
ASTM D388-77 (approved February 25, 1977), D388-90 (approved March 30,
1990), D388-91a (approved April 15, 1991), D388-95 (approved January 15, 1995),
D388-98a (approved September 10, 1998), or D388-99 (approved September 10, 1999,
reapproved in 2004), Classification of Coals by Rank
.
2)
ASTM D3173-03, Standard Test Method for Moisture in the Analysis Sample of
Coal and Coke (Approved April 10, 2003)
.
,
effective )

 
3)
ASTM D3684-01, Standard Test Method for Total Mercury in Coal by the
Oxygen Bomb Combustion/Atomic Absorption Method (Approved October 10, 2001)
.
4)
ASTM D5865-04, Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Coal and
Coke (Approved April 1, 2004) .
5)
ASTM D6414-01, Standard Test Method for Total Mercury in Coal and Coal
Combustion Residues by Acid Extraction or Wet Oxidation/Cold Vapor Atomic
Absorption (Approved October 10, 2001)
.
6)
ASTM D6784-02, Standard Test Method for Elemental, Oxidized, Particle-
Bound and Total Mercury in Flue Gas Generated from Coal-Fired Stationary Sources
(Ontario Hydro Method) (Approved April 10, 2002)
.
h)
Federal Energy Management Program, M&V
Guidelines : Measurement and
Verification for Federal Energy Projects, US Department of Energy, Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Version 2
.2, DOE/GO-102000-0960
(September 2000) .
(Source : Amended at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective )
Section 225 .150
Commence Commercial Operation
Commence commercial operation means, for the purposes of Subparts C, D and E,
with regard to a unit serving a generator
:
a)
To have begun to produce steam, gas, or other heated medium used to
generate electricity for sale or use, including test generation, except as
provided in 40 CFR 96.105,
96 .205, or 96
.305, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225
.140 .
1)
For a unit that is a CAIR S02 unit, CAIR NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.104, 96 .204 or 96
.304, respectively, on the
date the unit commences commercial operation on the later of November 15, 1990
or the date the unit commences commercial operation as defined in subsection (a)
of this Section and that subsequently undergoes a physical change (other than
replacement of the unit by a unit at the same source), such date will remain the
unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, which will continue to be
treated as the same unit .
I
I
2)
For a unit that is a CAIR S02 unit, CAIR NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .104, 96 .204 or 96
.304, respectively, on the
later of November 15, 1990 or the date the unit commences commercial operation
as defined in subsection (a) of this Section and that is subsequently replaced
by a unit at the same source (e .g.,
repowered), such date will remain the
replaced unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, and the replaced
unit will be treated as a separate unit with a separate date for commencement of
commercial operation as defined in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section as
appropriate .
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section and except as provided in
40 CFR 96 .105, 96 .205, or 96
.305 for a unit that is not a CAIR S02 unit, CAIR
NOx unit, or a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant to Section 225
.305, 225
.405,
or 225 .40;,2?.5,.505
.
respectively, on the later of November 15, 1990 or the date
the unit commences commercial operation as defined in subsection (a) of this
Section, the unit's date for commencement of commercial operation will be the

 
I
date on which the unit becomes an affected unit pursuant to Section 225
.305,
225 .405, or 225 .105,
respectively .
1)
For a unit with a date for commencement of commercial operation as defined
in subsection (b) of this Section and that subsequently undergoes a physical
change (other than replacement of the unit by a unit at the same source), such
date will remain the unit's date of commencement of commercial operation, which
shall continue to be treated as the same unit
.
2)
For a unit with a date for commencement of commercial operation as defined
in subsection (b) of this Section and that is subsequently replaced by a unit at
the same source (e .g .,
repowered), such date will remain the replaced unit's
date of commencement of commercial operation, and the replaced unit will be
treated as a separate unit with a separate date for commencement of commercial
operation as defined in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section as appropriate
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
SUBPART C : CLEAN AIR ACT INTERSTATE
RULE (CAIR) S02 TRADING PROGRAM
Section 225 .300
Purpose
The purpose of this Subpart C is to control the emissions of sulfur dioxide
(S02) from EGUs annually by implementing the CAIR S02 Trading Program pursuant
to 40 CFR 96, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
Section 225 .305
Applicability
a)
Except as provided in subsections (b)
(1), (b)(3), and (b) (4) of this
Section :
1)
The following units are CAIR S02 units, and any source that includes one
or more such units is a CAIR S02 source subject to the requirements of this
Subpart C
: any stationary, fossil-fuel-fired boiler or stationary, fossil-fuel-
fired combustion turbine serving at any time, since the later of November 15,
1990 or the start-up.f
the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with
nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe producing electricity for sale .
2)
If a stationary boiler or stationary combustion turbine that, pursuant to
subsection (a) (1) of this Section, is not a CAIR S02 unit begins to combust
fossil fuel or to serve a generator with nameplate capacity of more than 25 Mwe
producing electricity for sale, the unit will become a CAIR S02 unit as provided
in subsection (a) (1) of this Section on the first date on which it both combusts
fossil fuel and serves such generator .
b)
The units that meet the requirements set forth in subsections
(b)(1),
(b) (3),
and (b) (4) of this Section will not be CAIR S02 units and units that
meet the requirements of subsections (b) (2) and (b) (5) of this Section are CAIR
S02 units :
I
I
I
1)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section and :

 
A)
Qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period starting on
the date the unit first produces electricity and
eentinuingront-innes to qualify
as a cogeneration unit ; and
B)
Does not serve at any time, since the later of November 15, 1990 or the
start-up of the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with nameplate capacity
of more than 25 MWe supplying any calendar year more than one-third of the of
the unit's potential electric output capacity or 219,000 MWh, whichever is
greater, to any utility power distribution for sale .
2)
If a unit qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period
starting on the date the unit first produces electricity and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (1) of this section for at least one calendar
year, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the unit shall
become a CAIR S02 unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the first
calendar year during which the unit no longer qualifies as a cogeneration unit
or January 1 after the first calendar year during which the unit no longer meets
the requirements of subsection (b) (1) (B) of this Section .
3)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section commencing operation before January 1, 1985 and
:
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for 1985-1987
exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual fuel consumption of
non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years after 1990 exceeding 80
percent (on a Btu basis) .
4)
Any unit that is a CAIR S02 unit under subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2) of this
Section commencing operation on or after January 1, 1985-. and,
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel the first three
years of operation exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual
fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years
after 1990 exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) .
5)
If a unit qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (3) or (b) (4) of this Section for at least three
consecutive years, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the
unit shall become a CAIR S02 unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the
first three consecutive calendar years after 1990 for which the unit has an
average annual fuel consumption of furl of 20 percent or more .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .310
Compliance Requirements
I
I
I
I
a)
The owner or operator of a CAIR S02 unit must comply with the requirements
of the CAIR S02 Trading Program for Illinois as set forth in this Subpart C and
40 CFR 96, subpart AAA (CAIR S02 Trading Program General Provisions, excluding
40 CFR
96.204,96
.2044
and 96 .206)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart BBB (CAIR Designated
Representative for CAIR S02 Sources) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart FFF (CAIR S02 Allowance
Tracking System) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart GGG (CAIR S02 Allowance Transfers) ; and 40

 
CFR 96, subpart HHH (Monitoring and Reporting) ; as
incorporated by reference in
Section 225
.140 .
b)
Permit requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each source with one or more CAIR S02 units at
the source must apply for a permit issued by the Agency with federally
enforceable conditions covering the CAIR S02 Trading Program ("LAIR permit")
that complies with the requirements of Section 225 .320 (Permit Requirements) .
2)
The owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit at
the source must operate the CAIR S02 unit in compliance with its CAIR permit .
c)
Monitoring requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit at
the source must comply with the monitoring requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart
HHH
. The CAIR designated representative of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR
S02 unit at the CAIR S02 source must comply with those sections of the
monitoring, reporting and recordkeeping requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart HHH,
applicable to the CAIR designated representative
.
2)
The compliance of each CAIR S02 source with the emissions limitation
pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section will be determined by the emissions
measurements recorded and reported in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HHH and
40 CFR 75 .
d)
Emission requirements
:
1)
By the allowance transfer deadline, March 1, 2011, and by March 1 of each
subsequent year, the owner or operator of each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must hold a tonnage equivalent in CAIR S02 allowances
available for compliance deductions pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.254(a) and (b) in the
CAIR S02 source's CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account
. The allowance
transfer deadline means by midnight of March 1 (if it is a business day) or
midnight of the first business day thereafter
. The number of allowances held
may not be less than the total tons of S02 emissions for the control period from
all CAIR S02 units at the CAIR S02 source, as determined in accordance with 40
CFR 96, subpart HHH
.
2)
Each ton of S02 emitted by a CAIR S02 unit in excess of the tonnage
authorization of CAIR S02 allowances held by the owner or operator for each CAIR
S02 unit in its CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking account for each day of the
applicable control period will constitute a separate violation of this Subpart
C, the Clean Air Act, and the Act .
3)
Each CAIR S02 unit will be subject to the monitoring requirements of
subsection (c) (1) of this Section starting on the later of January 1,
2009,2009
or the deadline for meeting the unit's monitoring certification requirements
pursuant to 40 CFR 96.270(b)(1) or (2) and for each control period thereafter
.
4)
CAIR S02 allowances must be held in, deducted from, or transferred into or
among allowance accounts in accordance with this Subpart and 40 CFR 96, subparts
FFF and GGG .
5)
In order to comply with the requirements of subsection (d) (1) of this
Section, a CAIR S02 allowance may not be deducted for compliance according to

 
subsection
(d) (1) of this Section; for a control period in a calendar year
before the year for which the allowance is allocated
.
6)
A CAIR S02
allowance is a limited authorization to emit
S02 in accordance
with the CAIR S02
Trading Program . No provision of the CAIR S02
Trading
Program, the CAIR permit application, the CAIR permit, or a retired unit
exemption pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .205,
and no provision of law, will be construed
to limit the authority of the United States or the State to terminate or limit
this authorization
.
7)
A CAIR S02
allowance allocated by USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
S02 Trading
Program does not constitute a property right
.
8)
Upon recordation by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 96Qk. subpart FFF or
subpart
GGG, every allocation, transfer, or deduction of a CAIR
S02
allowance to or from
a CAIR S02
source's compliance account, as defined by 40 CFR 96 .202,
is deemed
to amend automatically, and become a part of, any CAIR permit of the CAIR
S02
source
. This automatic amendment of the CAIR permit will be deemed an operation
of law and will not require any further review
.
e)
Recordkeeping and reporting requirements
:
1)
Unless otherwise provided, the owner or operator of the CAIR
S02 source
and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must keep on site at the source each of the
documents listed in subsections (e) (1) (A) through (e) (1) (D) of this Section for
a period of five (5)
years from the date the document is created
. This period
may be extended for cause, at any time prior to the end of five years, in
writing by the Agency or USEPA .
A)
The certificate of representation for the CAIR designated representative
for the source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source, all documents that
demonstrate the truth of the statements in the certificate of representation,
provided that the certificate and documents must be retained on site at the
source beyond such five-year period until the documents are superseded because
of the submission of a new certificate of representation,°
pursuant to 40 CFR
96 .213,
changing the CAIR designated representative
.
B)
All emissions monitoring information, in accordance with 40 CFR
96,
subpart HHH .
C)
Copies of all reports, compliance certifications, and other submissions
and all records made or required pursuant to the CAIR
S02
Trading Program or
documents necessary to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the CAIR
S02
Trading Program or with the requirements of this subpart C
.
D)
Copies of all documents used to complete a CAIR permit application and any
other submission or documents used to demonstrate compliance pursuant to the
CAIR S02 Trading Program
.
2)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
S02
source and each CAIR S02
unit at the source must submit to the Agency and USEPA the reports and
compliance certifications required pursuant to the CAIR
S02
Trading Program,
including those pursuant to 40 CFR
96, subpart HHH .
I
I
f)
Liability :

 
1)
No
revision of a permit for a CAIR S02 unit may excuse any violation of
the requirements of this Subpart C or the requirements of the CAIR S02 Trading
Program .
2)
Each CAIR S02 source and each CAIR S02 unit must meet the requirements of
the CAIR S02 Trading Program
.
3)
Any provision of the CAIR S02 Trading Program that applies to A--CAIR
S02
source (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 source) will also apply to the owner and operator of the CAIR S02
source and to the owner and operator of each CAIR S02 unit at the source
.
4)
Any provision of the CAIR S02 Trading Program that applies to a CAIR S02
unit (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 unit) will also apply to the owner and operator of the CAIR S02
unit .
5)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR S02 unit that has excess S02
emissions in any control period must surrender the allowances as required for
deduction pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.254(d)(1) .
6)
The owner or operator of a CAIR 902 unit that has excess S02 emissions in
any control period must pay any fine, penalty, or assessment or comply with any
other remedy imposed pursuant to the Act and 40 CFR 96
.254(d)(2) .
g)
Effect on other authorities-j No provision of the CAIR S02 Trading
Program, a CAIR permit application, a CAIR permit, or a retired unit exemption
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.205 will be construed as exempting or excluding the owner
and operator and, to the extent applicable, the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR S02 source or a CAIR S02 unit
; from compliance with any other
regulation promulgated pursuant to the CAA, the Act, any State regulation or
permit, or a federally enforceable permit
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225 .315
Appeal Procedures
The appeal procedures for decisions of USEPA pursuant to the CAIR S02 Trading
Program are set forth in 40 CFR 78, as incorporated by reference in Section
225 .140 .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
effective -)
Section 225 .320
Permit Requirements
a)
Permit requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each source with a CAIR S02 unit is required to
submit :
I
I
I
A)
A complete permit application addressing all applicable CAIR S02 Trading
Program requirements for a permit meeting the requirements of this
Section-
225 .320, .
applicable to each CAIR S02 unit at the source
. Each CAIR permit must
contain elements required for a complete CAIR permit application pursuant to
subsection (b) (2) of this Section .

 
B)
Any supplemental information that the Agency determines is necessary in
order to review a CAIR permit application and issue a CAIR permit .
2) Each CAIR permit will be issued pursuant to Section 39 or 39 .5 of the Act,
must contain federally enforceable conditions addressing all applicable CAIR S02
Trading Program and requirements, and will be a complete and segregable portion
of the source's entire permit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) of this Section .
3)
No CAIR permit may be issued and no CAIR S02 Allowance System Tracking
account may be established for the CAIR S02 source, until the Agency and USEPA
have received a complete certificate of representation for a CAIR designated
representative or alternate designated representative pursuant to 40 CFR 96,
subpart BBB, for a source and the CAIR S02 unit at the source .
4)
For all CAIR S02 units that commenced operation before July 1, 2008, the
owner or operator of the unit must submit a CAIR permit application meeting the
requirements of this Section 22S .320 on or before July 1, 2008 .
5)
For CAIR S02 units that commence operation on or after July 1, 2008, and
that are and are not subject to Section 39.5 of the Act, the owner or operator
of such units must submit applications for construction and operating permits
pursuant to the requirements of Sections 39 and 39 .5 of the Act, as applicable,
and 35 Ill . Adm . Code 201 and the applications must specify that they are
applying for CAIR permits ; and must address the CAIR permit application
requirements of this Section 22 ; .320 .,
b) Permit applications :
1)
Duty to apply:+ The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR
S02 units must submit to the Agency a CAIR permit application for the source
covering each CAIR S02 unit pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section by the
applicable deadline in subsection (a) (4) or (a) (5) of this Section . The owner
or operator of any source with one or more CAIR S02 units must reapply for a
CAIR permit for the source as required by this Subpart, 35 Ill . Adm . Code 201,
and, as applicable, Sections 39 and 39 .5 of the Act .
2)
Information requirements for CAIR permit applications-
.
.L A complete CAIR
permit application must include the following elements concerning the source for
which the application is submitted :
A) Identification of the source, including plant name
. The ORIS (Office of
Regulatory Information Systems) or facility code assigned to the source by the
Energy Information Administration must also be included, if applicable ;
B)
Identification of each CAIR S02 unit at the source ; and
C)
The compliance requirements applicable to each CAIR S02 unit as set forth
in Section 225 .310 .
I
I
3)
An application for a CAIR permit will be treated as a modification of the
CAIR S02 source's existing federally enforceable permit, if such a permit has
been issued for that CAIR S02 source, and will be subject to the same procedural
requirements . When the Agency issues a CAIR permit pursuant to the requirements
of this Section 225 .320
it will be incorporated into and become part of that
CAIR S02 source's existing federally enforceable permit .

 
I
c)
Permit content :+ Each CAIR permit is deemed to incorporate automatically
the definitions and terms purouant toSnerjf
;
ed yiy Section 225 .120 and, upon
recordation of USEPA under 40 CFR 96, Sbpar-t-spuhnarfs FFF and GGG. as
incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140, every allocation, transfer, or
deduction of a CAIR S02 allowance to or from the compliance account of the CAIR
S02 source covered by the permit .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .325
Trading Program
a)
The CAIR S02 Trading Program is administered by USEPA . CAIR S02
allowances are issued as described by the definition for allocate in 40 CFR
96
.220, as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 . The amount of CAIR S02
allowances to be credited to a CAIR S02 source's CAIR S02 Allowance Tracking
System account for a CAIR S02 unit will be determined in accordance with 40 CFR
96
.253, as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
b)
A CAIR S02 allowance is a limited authorization to emit S02 during the
calendar year for which the allowance is allocated or any calendar year
thereafter pursuant to the CAIR S02 Trading Program as follows :
1)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in a year before
2010, one ton of S02, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .254(b) ;
2)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in 2010 through
2014, 0 .5 ton of S02, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .254(b) ; and
3)
For one CAIR S02 allowance allocated for a control period in 2015 or
later, 0 .35 ton of S02, except as provided for in the compliance deductions
pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .254(b) .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
SUBPART D : CAIR NOx ANNUAL TRADING PROGRAM
Section 225 .400
Purpose
The purpose of this Subpart D is to control the annual emissions of nitrogen
oxides (NOx) from EGUs by determining allocations and implementing the CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .405
Applicability
a)
Except as provided in subsections (b) (1), (b) (3), and (b) (4) of this
Section
:
I
I
I
1)
The following units are CAIR NOx units, and any source that includes one
or more such units is a CAIR NOx source subject to the requirements of this
Subpart D : any stationary, fossil-fuel-fired boiler or stationary, fossil-fuel-
fired combustion turbine serving at any time, since the later of November 15,
1990 or the start-ups the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with
nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe producing electricity for sale .

 
2)
If a
stationary boiler or stationary combustion turbine that, pursuant to
subsection (a) (1) of this Section, is not a CAIR NOx unit begins to combust
fossil fuel or to serve a generator with nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe
producing electricity for sale, the unit will become a CAIR NOx unit as provided
in subsection (a) (1) of this Section on the first date on which it both combusts
fossil fuel and serves such generator .
b)
The units that meet the requirements set forth in subsections
(b)(1),
(b) (3), and (b) (4) of this section will not be CAIR NOx units and units that
meet the requirements of subsections (b) (2) and (b) (5) of this Section are CAIR
NOx units :
1)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section and :
A)
Qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period starting on
the date the unit first produces electricity and continuingront.irues to qualify
as a cogeneration unit ; and
B)
Does not serve at any time, since the later of November 15, 1990 or the
start-up of the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with nameplate capacity
of more than 25 MWe supplying any calendar year more than one-third of the
of
the unit's potential electric output capacity or 219,000 MWh, whichever is
greater, to any utility power distribution for sale
.
2)
If a unit qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period
starting on the date the unit first produces electricity and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (1) of this Section for at least one calendar
year, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the unit shall
become a CAIR NOx unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the first
calendar year during which the unit no longer qualifies as a cogeneration unit
or January 1 after the first calendar year during which the unit no longer meets
the requirements of subsection (b) (1) (B) of this Section
.
3)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2)
of this Section commencing operation before January 1, 1985 and :
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for 1985-1987
exceeding 80 percent (on a Stu basis) and an average annual fuel consumption of
non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years after 1990 exceeding 80
percent (on a Btu basis) .
4)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx unit under subsection (a) (1) or (a) (2) of this
Section commencing operation on or after January 1, 1985-. and.
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit ; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel the first three
years of operation exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual
fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years
after 1990 exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) .
5)
If a unit qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (3) or (b) (4) of this Section for at least three

 
I
consecutive years,
but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the
unit shall become a CAIR NOx unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after the
first three consecutive calendar years after 1990 for which the unit has an
average annual fuel consumption of fuel of 20 percent or more .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .410
Compliance Requirements
a)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx
unit must comply with the requirements
of the CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program for Illinois as set forth in this Subpart
D and 40 CFR 96, subpart AA (NOx Annual Trading Program General Provisions,
excluding 40 CFR 96 .104, 96 .105(b)(2), and 96.106) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart BB (CAIR
Designated Representative for CAIR NOx
Sources) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart FF (CAIR NOx
Allowance Tracking System) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart GG (CAIR NOx
Allowance
Transfers) ; and 40 CFR 96, subpart HH (Monitoring and Reporting)
; as
incorporated by reference in section 225
.140 .
b)
Permit requirements
:
1)
The owner or operator of each source with one or more CAIR NOx units at
the source must apply for a permit issued by the Agency with federally
enforceable conditions covering the CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program ("CAIR
permit") that complies with the requirements of Section 225 .420 (Permit
Requirements)
.
2)
The owner or operator of each CAIR NOx source and each CAIR NOx unit at
the source must operate the CAIR NOx
unit in compliance with its CAIR permit .
c)
Monitoring requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each CAIR NOx source and each CAIR NOx unit at
the source must comply with the monitoring requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
and Section 225
.450 . The CAIR designated representative of each CAIR NOx source
and each CAIR
NOx unit at the CAIR NOx source must comply with those sections of
the monitoring, reporting and recordkeeping requirements of 40 CFR 96, subpart
HH, applicable to a CAIR designated representative .
2) The compliance of each CAIR NOx source with the NOx emissions limitation
pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section will be determined by the emissions
measurements recorded and reported in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH .
d)
Emission requirements :
1)
By the allowance transfer deadline, March 1, 2010, and by March 1 of each
subsequent year,
the
allowance
tranafcr deadline, the owner or operator of each
CAIR NOx
source and each CAIR NOx unit at the source must hold CAIR NOx
allowances available for compliance deductions pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.154(a) in
the CAIR NOx source's CAIR NOx compliance account . The allowance transfer
deadline means by midnight of March 1 (if it is a business day) or midnight of
the first business day thereafter . The number of allowances held may not be
less than the tons of
NOx
emissions for the control period from all CAIR NOx
units at the source, as determined in accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
.
I
2)
Each ton of NOx emitted in excess of the number of CAIR NOx allowances
held by the owner or operator for each CAIR NOx unit in its CAIR NOx compliance

 
account
for each day of the applicable control period will constitute a separate
violation of this Subpart D, the Act, and the CAA .
3)
Each CAIR NOx unit will be subject to the monitoring requirements of
subsection (c) (1) of this Section starting on the later of January 1, 2009,2009
or the deadline for meeting the unit's monitoring certification requirements
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.170(b)(1) or (b) (2) and for each control period
thereafter .
4) CAIR NOx allowances must be held in, deducted from, or transferred among
allowance accounts in accordance with this Subpart and 40 CFR 96, subparts FF
and GG .
5)
In order to comply with the requirements of subsection (d) (1) of this
Section, a CAIR NOx
allowance may not be deducted for compliance according to
subsection (d) (1) of this Section
; for a control period in a year before the
calendar year for which the allowance is allocated .
6)
A CAIR NOx allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading Program is a limited authorization to emit one ton of
NOx
in
accordance with the CAIR NOx Trading Program . No provision of the CAIR NOx
Trading Program, the CAIR NOx permit application, the CAIR permit, or a retired
unit exemption pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .105, and no provision of law, will be
construed to limit the authority of the United States or the State to terminate
or limit this authorization
.
7)
A CAIR NOx allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA pursuant to the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading Program does not constitute a property right .
8)
Upon recordation by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart FF or 10 CM-9C,
oubpart GG, every allocation, transfer, or deduction of a CAIR NOx allowance to
or from a CAIR NOx source compliance account is deemed to amend automatically,
and become a part of, any CAIR NOx permit of the CAIR NOx source . This
automatic amendment of the CAIR permit will be deemed an operation of law and
will not require any further review .
e)
Recordkeeping and reporting requirements :
1)
Unless otherwise provided, the owner or operator of the CAIR
NOx
source
and each CAIR NOx unit at the source must keep on site at the source each of the
documents listed in subsections (e) (1) (A) through (e) (1) (E) of this Section for
a period of five years from the date the document is created . This period may
be extended for cause, at any time prior to the end of five years, in writing by
the Agency or USEPA .
A)
The certificate of representation for the CAIR designated representative
for the source and each CAIR NOx unit at the source, all documents that
demonstrate the truth of the statements in the certificate of representation,
provided that the certificate and documents must be retained on site at the
source beyond such five-year period until the documents are superseded because
of the submission of a new certificate of representation pursuant to 40 CFR
96 .113, changing the CAIR designated representative .
I
I
B)
All emissions monitoring information, in accordance with 40 CFR 96,
subpart HH .

 
C)
Copies of
all reports,
compliance certifications,
and other submissions
and all records made
or required pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program
or documents necessary to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the
CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program or with the requirements of this Subpart D
.
D)
Copies of all documents used to complete a CAIR
NOx
permit application and
any other submission or documents used to demonstrate compliance pursuant to the
CAIR NOx
Annual Trading Program
.
E)
Copies of all records and logs for gross electrical output and useful
thermal energy required by Section 225
.450 .
2)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
NOx
source and each CAIR NOx
unit at the source must submit to the Agency and USEPA the reports and
compliance certifications required pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading
Program, including those pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart HH
.
f)
Liability :
1) No
revision of a permit for a CAIR
NOx
unit may excuse any violation of
the requirements of this Subpart D or the requirements of the CAIR
NOx
Annual
Trading Program
.
2)
Each CAIR NOx
source and each CAIR NOx
unit must meet the requirements of
the CAIR
NOx Annual Trading Program
.
3)
Any provision of the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program that applies to a
CAIR NOx
source (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated
representative of a CAIR
NOx
source) will also apply to the owner and operator
of the CAIR NOx
source and to the owner and operator of each CAIR
NOx unit at
the source
.
4)
Any provision of the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading Program that applies to a
CAIR NOx
unit (including any provision applicable to the CAIR designated
representative of a CAIR
NOx
unit) will also apply to the owner and operator of
the CAIR
NOx unit .
5)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
NOx unit that has excess
emissions in any control period must surrender the allowances as required for
deduction pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.154(d)(1) .
6)
The owner or operator of a CAIR
NOx
unit that has excess NOx
emissions in
any control period must pay any fine, penalty, or assessment or comply with any
other remedy imposed pursuant to the Act and 40 CFR 96
.154(d)(2) .
g)
Effect on other authorities-
. .L
No provision of the CAIR
NOx
Annual Trading
Program, a CAIR permit application, a CAIR permit, or a retired unit exemption
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.105 will be construed as exempting or excluding the owner
and operator and, to the extent applicable, the CAIR designated representative
of a CAIR
NOx source or a CAIR
NOx unit
; from compliance with any other
regulation promulgated pursuant to the CAA, the Act, any State regulation or
permit, or a federally enforceable permit
.
I
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225 .415
Appeal Procedures

 
I
I
The appeal procedures for decisions of USEPA pursuant to the CAIR NOx Annual
Trading Program are set forth in 40 CFR 78, as incorporated by reference in
Section 225 .140 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective
-)
Section 225 .420
Permit Requirements
a)
Permit requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each source with a CAIR NOx unit is required to
submit :
A)
A complete permit application addressing all applicable CAIR NOx Annual
Trading Program requirements for a permit meeting the requirements of this
Section
225 .420, + applicable to each CAIR NOx unit at the source . Each CAIR
permit must contain elements required for a complete CAIR permit application
pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section
.
B)
Any supplemental information that the Agency determines necessary in order
to review a CAIR permit application and issue any CAIR permit .
2)
Each CAIR permit will be issued pursuant to
39 and 39
.5 of
the Act, must contain federally enforceable conditions addressing all applicable
CAIR NOx Annual Trading Program requirements, and muotwil be a complete and
segregable portion of the source's entire permit pursuant to subsection (a) (1)
of this Section .
3)
No CAIR permit may be issued, and no CAIR NOx compliance account may be
established for a CAIR NOx source, until the Agency and USEPA have received a
complete certificate of representation for a CAIR designated representative
pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart BE, for the CAIR NOx source and the CAIR NOx
unit
at the source .
4)
For all CAIR NOx units that commenced operation before July 1, 2007, the
owner or operator of the unit must submit a CAIR permit application meeting the
requirements of this Section 225 .120 on or before July 1, 2007 .
5)
For all CAIR
NOx
units that commence operation on or after July 1, 2007,
the owner or operator of these units must submit applications for construction
and operating permits pursuant to the requirements of Sections 39 and 39
.5 of
the Act, as applicable, and 35 Ill . Adm . Code 201 and the applications must
specify that they are applying for CAIR permits ; and must address the CAIR
permit application requirements of this Section 225 .420 .,
b)
Permit applications :
I
I
I
1)
Duty to apply:+ The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR
NOx units must submit to the Agency a CAIR permit application for the source
covering each CAIR NOx unit pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section by the
applicable deadline in subsection (a) (4) or (a) (5) of this Section
. The owner
or operator of any source with one or more CAIR NOx units must reapply for a
CAIR permit for the source as required by this Subpart, 35 111 . Adm . Code 201,
and, as applicable, Sections 39 and 39 .5 of the Act
.

 
2)
Information
requirements for
CAIR permit applications . L.A
complete CAIR
permit application must include the following elements concerning the source for
which the application is submitted
:
A)
Identification of the source, including plant name
. The ORIS (Office of
Regulatory Information Systems) or facility code assigned to the source by the
Energy Information Administration must also be included, if applicable
;
B)
Identification of each CAIR NOx unit at the source
; and
C)
The compliance requirements applicable to each CAIR NOx unit as set forth
in Section 225 .410 .
3)
An application for a CAIR permit will be treated as a modification of the
CAIR NOx source's existing federally enforceable permit, if such a permit has
been issued for that source, and will be subject to the same procedural
requirements
. When the Agency issues a CAIR permit pursuant to the requirements
of this Section
225 .120,+
it will be incorporated into and become part of that
source's existing federally enforceable permit
.
c)
Permit content-.
.L Each CAIR permit is deemed to incorporate automatically
the definitions and terms
pursuant torner
;fied
;n
Section 225
.120 and, upon
recordation of USEPA under 40 CFR 96, Cubga
t-aguhnarfs FF and
GG. as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140, every allocation, transfer, or
deduction of a CAIR NOx allowance to or from the compliance account of the CAIR
NOx source covered by the permit .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225
.425
Annual Trading Budget
The CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allowance allocations for each
control period will be determined as follows
:
a)
The total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget is 76,230 tons per control
period for the years 2009 through 2014, subject to a reduction for two set-
asides, the New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA) and the Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
. Five
percent of the budget will be allocated to the NUSA and 25 percent will be
allocated to the CASA, resulting in a CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget of 53,361
tons available for allocation per control period pursuant to Section 225
.440 .
The requirements of the NUSA are set forth in Section 225
.445, and the
requirements of the CASA are set forth in Sections 225
.455 through 225 .470 .
b)
The total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget is 63,525 tons per control
period for the year 2015 and thereafter, subject to a reduction for two set-
asides, the NUSA and the CASA
. Five percent of the budget will be allocated to
the NUSA and 25 percent will be allocated to the CASA, resulting in a CAIR Wax
Annual Trading budget of 44,468 tons available for allocation per control period
pursuant to Section 225 .440 .
c)
If USEPA adjusts the total base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget for any
reason, the Agency will adjust the base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget and the
CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allocation, accordingly
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
,
effective -)
I
I
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I
Section 225 .430
Timing for Annual Allocations

 
a) No later than July 31, 2007, the
Agency will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx
allowance allocations, in accordance with Sections 225
.435 and 225 .440, for the
2009, 2010, and 2011 control periods .
b)
By October 31, 2008, and October 31 of each year thereafter, the Agency
will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx allowance allocations in accordance with
Sections 225 .435 and 225 .440, for the control period four years after the year
of the applicable deadline for submission pursuant to this Section 22 ; .430 .,
For example, on October 31, 2008, the Agency will submit to USEPA the
allocations for the 2012 control period .
c)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx units that
commence commercial operation on or after January 1, 2006
. The Agency will
report these allocations to USEPA by October 31 of the applicable control
period . For example, on October 31, 2009, the Agency will submit to USEPA the
allocations from the NUSA for the 2009 control period .
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the CASA to energy efficiency,
renewable energy, and clean technology projects pursuant to the criteria in
Sections 225 .455 through 225
.470 . The Agency will report these allocations to
USEPA by October 1 of each year
. For example, on October 1, 2009, the Agency
will submit to USEPA the allocations from the CASA for the 2009 control period,
based on reductions made in the 2008 control period .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .435
Methodology for Calculating Annual Allocations
The Agency will calculate converted gross electrical output, in MWh, for each
CAIR NOx unit that has operated during at least one calendar year prior to the
calendar year in which the Agency reports the allocations to USEPA as follows
:
a)
For control periods 2009, 2010, and 2011, the owner or operator of the
unit must submit in writing to the Agencyy by June 1, 2007, a statement that
either gross electrical output data or heat input data is to be used to
calculate the unit's converted gross electrical output . The data shall be used
to calculate converted gross electrical output pursuant to either subsection
(a) (1) or (a) (2) of this Section :
1)
Gross electrical output-
.
.L If the unit has four or five control periods of
data, then the gross electrical output (GO) will be the average of the unit's
three highest gross electrical outputs from the 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, or 2005
control periods . If the unit has three or fewer control periods of gross
electrical output data, the gross electrical output will be the average of those
control periods . If the unit does not have gross electrical output for the 2004
and 2005 control periods, the gross electrical output will be the gross
electrical output data from the 2005 control period . If a generator is served
by two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator will be
attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control
period heat input of these units for the control period
. The unit's converted
gross electrical output will be calculated as follows :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 1.0 ;
I
B) If the unit is oil-fired :

 
2)
Heat input (HI)-.L If the unit
has four or five control periods of data,
the average of the unit's three highest heat
inputynputs
from the 2001, 2002,
2003, 2004 or 2005 control period, will be used . If the unit has heat inputs
from the 2003, 2004, or 2005 control period, the heat input will be the average
of those years . If the unit does not have heat input from the 2004 and 2005
control periods, the heat input from the 2005 control period will be used
. The
unit's converted gross electrical output will be calculated as follows
:
b)
For control periods 2012 and 2013, the owner or operator of the unit must
submit in writing to the Agency, by June 1, 2008, a statement that either gross
electrical output data or heat input data will
be used to calculate the unit's
converted gross electrical output
. The unit's converted gross electrical output
shall be calculated pursuant to either subsection (b) (1) or (b) (2) of this
Section :
1)
Gross electrical output
-..L The average of the unit's two most recent years
of control period gross electrical output, if available ; otherwise it will be
the unit's most recent control period's gross electrical output
. If a generator
is served by two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator
shall be attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total
control period heat input of such units for the control period
. The unit's
converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as follows :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 1.0
;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh
? 0.6 ;
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.4
.
2)
Heat input:a
The average of the unit's two most recent years of control
period heat input
; otherwise the unit's most recent control period's heat input,
e .g .,.
for the 2012 control period, the average of the unit's heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods
. If the unit does not have heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods, the heat input from the 2007 control period shall
be used
. The unit's converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as
follows :
I
I
I
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu)
? 0.0967 ;
COO
(in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.6
; or
COO
(in MWh)
C)
= GOIf ?
the
MWhunit
? 8-40is
.4neither
.
coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh)
A)
= HI
If the unit is coal-fired :
(in mmBtu) ? 0
.0967
;
CGO (in MWh)
B)
= HI
If the unit is oil-fired :
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0580 ; or
CGO (in MWh)
C)
= HI
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
(in mmBtu) ?
0 .0387 .

 
c)
For control period
2014 and thereafter, the unit's gross electrical output
will be
the
average of
the unit's two most recent yours of control period
gross electrical output, if available ; otherwise it will be the unit's most
recent control period's gross electrical output . If a generator is served by
two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator will be
attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control
period heat input of these units for the control period . The unit's converted
gross electrical output will be calculated as follows :
d)
For a unit that is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used
to produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to - ~-
^^^FubsPrr
. ;nn
(a) , (b)
, or (c) of this section to the
converted useful thermal energy (CUTE) to determine the total converted gross
electrical output for the unit (TCGO) . The Agency will determine the converted
useful thermal energy by using the average of the unit's control period useful
thermal energy for the prior two control periods, if available
;+ otherwise the
unit's control period useful thermal output for the prior year will be used .
The converted useful thermal energy will be determined using the following
equations :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.1172 .
e)
The CAIR NOx unit's converted gross electrical output and converted useful
thermal energy in subsections (a) (1), (b)(1), (c)_ and (d) of this section for
each control period will be based on the best available data reported or
available to the Agency for the CAIR NOx unit pursuant to the provisions of
Section 225 .450 .
I
I
I
f)
The CAIR NOx unit's heat input in subsections (a) (2) and (b) (2) of this
Section for each control period will be determined in accordance with 40 CFR 75,
as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
1) If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0 .2930 ;
2) If the unit is oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.1758 ; or
3)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh)
B)
= HI
If the unit is oil-fired :
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0580 ; or
CGO (in MWh)
C)
= HI
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0387 .
1)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1.0 ;
2) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.6 ; or
3) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.4 .

 
I
I
I
I
(Source :
Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective
-)
Section
225 .440 Annual Allocations
a)
For
the 2009 control period, and each
control period thereafter, the
Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowanccam
to all CAIR NOx units in Illinois for
which the Agency has calculated the total converted gross electrical output
pursuant to Section 225
.435, a total amount of CAIR NOx allowances equal to tons
of NOx emissions in the CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget available for allocation
as determined in Section 225
.425 and allocated pursuant to this Section-
22-_ .110 . y
b)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances to each CAIR NOx unit on a
pro-rata basis using the unit's total converted gross electrical output
calculated pursuant to Section 225 .435 . If there are insufficient allowances to
allocate whole allowances pro rata, these unallocated allowances will be
retained by the Agency and will be available for allocation in later control
periods .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .445
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
For the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter, the Agency will
allocate CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx units that commenced
commercial operation on or after January 1, 2006, and do not yet have an
allocation for the particular control period pursuant to Section 225
.440, in
accordance with the following procedures
:
a)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
the Agency will establish a separate NUSA for each control period
. Each NUSA
will be allocated CAIR NOx allowances equal to Sfive
percent of the amount of
tons of NOx emissions in the base CAIR NOx Annual Trading budget in Section
225 .425 .
b)
The CAIR designated representative of a new CAIR NOx unit may submit to
the Agency a request, in a format specified by the Agency, to be allocated CAIR
NOx allowances from the NUSA. starting with the first control period after the
control period in which the new unit commences commercial operation and until
the first control period for which the unit may use CAIR NOx allowances
allocated to the unit pursuant to Section 225 .440 . The NUSA allowance
allocation request may only be submitted after a new unit has operated during
one control period, and no later than March 1 of the control period for which
allowances from the NUSA are being requested
.
c)
In a NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to subsection (b) of this
Section, the CAIR designated representative must provide in its request
information for gross electrical output and useful thermal energy, if any, for
the new CAIR NOx unit for that control period .
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to a new CAIR NOx unit
using the following procedures :
I
1)
For each new CAIR NOv ,n
;
, the unit's gross electrical output for the
most recent control period will be used to calculate the unit's gross electrical
output
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the gross electrical

 
output of the
generator will be attributed to each unit in proportion to the
unit's share of the total control period heat input of these units for the
control period . The new unit's converted gross electrical output will be
calculated as follows :
2)
If the unit is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used to
produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to subsection (d) (1) of this Section to the converted useful thermal
energy to determine the total converted gross electrical output for the unit .
The Agency will determine the converted useful thermal energy using the unit's
useful thermal energy for the most recent control period . The converted useful
thermal energy will be determined using the following equations
:
C)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu)
? 0
.1172 .
3)
The gross electrical output and useful thermal energy in subsections
(d) (1) and (d) (2) of this Section for each control period will be based on the
best available data reported or available to the Agency for the CAIR NOx unit
pursuant to the provisions of Section 225 .450 .
4)
The Agency will determine a unit's unprorated allocation (j1y) using the
unit's converted gross electrical output plus the unit's converted useful
thermal energy, if any, calculated in subsections (d) (1) and (d) (2) of this
Section, converted to approximate NOx tons (the unit's unprorated allocation),
as follows
:
iTAv=T('.00vWhere*
:
(1 .0 lhs/MWh)2000 lhs/tnn
- UAv= unprorated allocation to a new CAIR NOx unit .
TCGnv=
total
converted gross electrical output for a
new CAIR NOx unit .
5)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA to new CAIR NOx
units as follows :
I
I
I
A)
If the NUSA for the control period for which CAIR NOx allowances are
requested has a number of allowances greater than or equal to the total
unprorated allocations for all new units requesting allowances, the Agency will
allocate the number of allowances using the unprorated allocation determined for
that unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of this Section .
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1.0 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.6 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.4 .
A)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu)
? 0 .2930 ;
B)
If the unit is oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu)
? 0.1758 ; or

 
B)
If the NUSA for the control period for which the allowances are requested
has a number of CAIR NOx allowances less than the total unprorated allocation to
all new CAIR NOx units requesting allocations, the Agency will allocate the
available allowances for new CAIR NOx units on a pro-rata basis, using the
unprorated allocation determined for that unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of
this Section . If there are insufficient allowances to allocate whole
allowances, the unallocated allowances will be retained by the Agency and will
be available for allocation in a later control period .
C)
If the gross electrical output or useful thermal energy reported to the
Agency
tursuant to
subsection (d) of this Section is later determined to be
greater than the unit's actual gross electrical output or useful thermal energy
for the applicable control period, the Agency will reduce the unit's allocation
from the NUSA for the current control period to account for the excess
allowances allocated in the prior control period or periods .
e)
The Agency will review each NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to
subsection (b) of this Section . The Agency will accept a NUSA allowance
allocation request only if the request meets, or is adjusted by the Agency as
necessary to meet, the requirements of this Section 225 .11 ; . +
f) By June 1 of the applicable control period, the Agency will notify each
CAIR designated representative that submitted a NUSA allowance request of the
amount of CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA, if any, allocated for the control
period to the new unit covered by the request .
g)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx allowances to new units from the NUSA no
later than October 31 of the applicable control period .
h)
After a new CAIR NOx unit has operated in one control period, it becomes
an existing unit for the purposes of Section 225 .440 only, and the Agency will
allocate CAIR NOx allowances for that unit, for the control period commencing
four years in the future, pursuant to Section 225 .440 . For example, if a unit
commences commercial operation in 2009, in 2010, the Agency will allocate to
that unit allowances pursuant to Section 225 .440 for the 2014 control period .
The new CAIR NOx unit will continue to receive CAIR NOx allowances from the NUSA
according to this Section until the unit is eligible to use the CAIR NOx
allowances allocated to the unit pursuant to Section 225 .440 .
i)
If, after the completion of the procedures in subsection (c) of this
Section for a control period, any unallocated CAIR NOx allowances remain in the
NUSA for the control period, the Agency will, at a minimum, accrue those CAIR
NOx allowances for future control period allocations to new CAIR NOx units . The
Agency may from time to time elect to retire CAIR NOx allowances in the NUSA
that are in excess of 15,881 for the purposes of continued progress toward
attainment and maintenance of National Ambient Air Quality Standards pursuant to
the CAA .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .450
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for
Gross Electrical Output and Useful Thermal Energy
I
I
I
a)
By January 1, 2008, or by the date of commencing commercial operation,
whichever is later, the owner or operator of the CAIR NOx unit must operate a
system for measuring gross electrical output that is consistent with the

 
I
I
requirements of either 40 CFR 60 or 75 ; must measure gross electrical output in
MWhrs
using such a system
; and must record the output of the measurement
system . If a generator is served by two or more units, the information to
determine each unit's heat input for that control period must also be recorded,
so as to allow each unit's share of the gross electrical output to be
determined
. If heat input data is used, the owner or operator must comply with
the applicable provisions 2L40 CFR 75, as incorporated by reference in Section
225
.140 .
b) For a CAIR NOx unit that is a cogeneration unit ; by January 1, 2008, or by
the date the CAIR NOx unit commences to produce useful thermal energy, whichever
is later, the owner or operator of ° CAInNOx . unitwith cogcncration
apabilitico
must install, calibrate, maintain, and operate meters for steam
flow in lbs/hr, temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, and pressure in PSI, to
measure and record the useful thermal energy that is produced, in mmBtu/hr, on
a continuous basis
. Owners and operators of a CAIR NOx unit that produces
useful thermal energy but uses an energy transfer medium other than steam,
e .g .,
hot water or glycol, must install, calibrate, maintain, and operate the
necessary meters to measure and record the necessary data to express the useful
thermal energy produced, in mmBtu/hr, on a continuous basis . If the CAIR NOx
unit ceases to produce useful thermal energy, the owner or operator may cease
operation of the meters, provided that operation of these meters must be resumed
if the CAIR NOx unit resumes production of useful thermal energy
.
c)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must either report gross
electrical output data to the Agency or comply with the applicable provisions
for providing heat input data to ITSRPA as follows :
1)
By June 1, 2007, the gross electrical output for control periods 2001,
2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, if available, and; the unit's useful thermal energy
data, if applicable . If a generator is served by two or more units, the
documentation needed to determine each unit's share of the heat input of such
units for that control period must also be submitted . If heat input data is
used, the owner or operator must comply with the applicable provisions QL-40 CFR
75, as incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
2)
By June 1, 2008, the gross electrical output for control periods 2006 and
2007, if available, and the unit's useful thermal energy data, if applicable .
If a generator is served by two or more units, the documentation needed to
determine each unit's share of the heat input of, such units for that control
period must also be submitted . If heat input data is used, the owner or
operator must comply with the applicable provisions of 40 CFR 75, as
incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
d)
Beginning with y or 2008, the CAIR designated representative of the CAIR
NOx
unit must submit to the Agency quarterly, by no later than April 30, July
31, October 31, and January 31 of each year, information for the CAIR NOx unit's
gross electrical output, on a monthly basis for the prior quarter, and, if
applicable, the unit's useful thermal energy for each month .
I
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I
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e)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must maintain on-site the
monitoring plan detailing the monitoring system, maintenance of the monitoring
system, including quality assurance activities pursuant to the requirements of
40 CFR 60 and 75, including the applicable provisions for the measurement of
gross electrical output for the CAIR
NOx
's • •
-u and, if
applicable, for new units
. The monitoring plan must include, but is not limited
to :

 
1)
A description of the system to be used for the measurement of gross
electrical output pursuant to Section 225
.450(a), including a list of any data
logging devices, solid-state kW meters, rotating kW meters, electromechanical kW
meters, current transformers, transducers, potential transformers, pressure
taps, flow venturi, orifice plates, flow nozzles, vortex meters, turbine meters,
pressure transmitters, differential pressure transmitters, temperature
transmitters, thermocouples, resistance temperature detectors, and any equipment
or methods used to accurately measure gross electrical output .
2)
A certification statement by the CAIR designated representative that all
components of the gross electrical output system have been tested to be accurate
within three percent and that the gross electrical output system is accurate to
within ten percent .
f)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must retain records for at least
5five years from the date the record is created or the data yg_collected
ixdaL
subsections (a) and (b) of this Section, and the reports are submitted to the
Agency and USEPA in accordance with subsections (c) and (d) of this Section .
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx unit must retain the monitoring plan
required in subsection (e) of this Section for at least five years from the date
that it is replaced by a new or revised monitoring plan .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective
-)
Section 225 .455
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
a)
A project sponsor may apply for allowances from the CASA for sponsoring an
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
project as set forth in Section 225
.460 by submitting the application required
by Section 225 .470 .
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section, a project sponsor with a
CAIR NOx source that is out of compliance with this Subpart for a given control
period may not apply for allowances from the CASA for that control period . If a
source receives CAIR NOx allowances from Jhv_CASA
and then is subsequently found
to have been out of compliance with this Subpart for the applicable control
period or periods, the project sponsor must restore the CAIR NOx allowances that
it received pursuant to its CASA request or an equivalent number of CAIR NOx
allowances to the CASA within six months
e€affer receipt of an Agency notice
that NOx allowances must be restored
. These allowances will be assigned to the
fund from which they were distributed .
c)
CAIR NOx allowances from
the CASA will be allocated in accordance with the
procedures in Section 225 .475 .
d)
The project sponsor may submit an application that aggregates two or more
projects under a CASA project category that would individually result in less
than one allowance, but that equal at a minimum one whole allowance when
aggregated .
(Source :
-)
Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
I
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Section 225 .460
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and
Clean

 
Technology Projects
a)
Energy efficiency
and conservation project means any of the following
projects implemented and located in Illinois
:
1)
Demand side management projects that reduce overall power demand by using
less energy
; include :
A)
Smart building management software that more efficiently regulates power
flows .
B)
The use of or replacement to high efficiency motors, pumps, compressors,
or steam systems .
C)
Lighting retrofits .
2)
Energy efficient new building construction projects include
:
A)
ENERGY STAR-qualified new home projects
.
B)
Measures to reduce or conserve energy consumption beyond the requirements
of the Illinois Energy Conservation Code for Commercial Buildings -~j20 ILCS
687/6-34-1 .
C)
New residential construction projects that qualify for Energy Efficient
Tax Incentives pursuant to the Energy Policy Act of
2005,
2005
(42
U.E .C .IISC
15801 (20051) .
3)
Supply-side energy efficiency projects include projects implemented to
improve the efficiency in electricity generation by coal-fired power plants
; and
the efficiency of electrical transmission and distribution systems
.
4)
Highly efficient power generation projects, such as, but not limited to,
combined cycle projects, combined heat and power, and microturbines
. To be
considered a highly efficient power generation project pursuant to this
subsection (a)
(4), a project must meet the
following-applicable thresholds and
criteria
liotcd bclow :
A)
For combined heat and power projects generating both electricity and
useful thermal energy for space, water, or industrial process heat, a rated-
energy efficiency of at least 60 percent
and ia
: the nroiect shall notes a CAIR
NOx unit .
B)
For combined cycle projects rated at greater than 0
.50 MW, a rated-energy
efficiency of at least 50 percent .
C)
For microturbine projects rated at or below 0
.50 MW and all other
projects, gyrated-energy efficiency of at least 40 percent
.
b)
Renewable energy project means any of the following projects implemented
and located in Illinois
:
I
I
1)
zero-emission electric generating projects, including wind, solar (thermal
or photovoltaic), and hydropower projects
. Eligible hydropower plants are

 
restricted to new generators ; that are not replacements of existing generators,
that eemmeneecnmmencPd operation on or after January
1,
2006, andthat do not
involve the significant expansion of an existing dam or the construction of a
new dam .
2)
Renewable energy units are those units that generate electricity using
more than 50 percent of the heat input, on an annual basis, from dedicated crops
grown for energy production or the capture systems for methane gas from
landfills, water treatment plants or sewage treatment plants, and organic waste
biomass, and other similar sources of non-fossil fuel energy . Renewable energy
projects do not include energy from incineration by burning or heating of waste
wood, tires, garbage, general householI waGfe,
institutional lunchroom eewaste .
office waste, landscape waste, or construction or demolition debris .
c)
Clean technology project for reducing emissions from producing electricity
and useful thermal energy means any of the following projects implemented and
located in Illinois :
1)
Air pollution control equipment upgrades at existing coal-fired EGUs, as
follows : installation of flue gas desulfurization (FGD) for control of S02
emissions ; installation of a baghouse for control of particulate matter
emissions ; and installation of selective catalytic reduction (SCR), selective
non-catalytic reduction (SNCR), or other add-on control devices for control of
NOx emissions . Air pollution control upgrade projects do not include the
addition of low NOx burners, overfired air techniques or gas reburning
techniques for control of NOx emissions ; projects involving flue gas
conditioning techniques or upgrades, or replacement of electrostatic
precipitators ; or addition ofd activated carbon injection or other sorbent
injection system for control of mercury . For this purpose, a unit will be
considered "existing" after it has been in commercial operation for at least
eight years .
2)
Clean coal technologies projects include :
A)
Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plants
.
B)
Fluidized bed coal combustion .
d)
In addition to those projects excluded in subsections (a) through (c) of
this Section, the following projects are also not energy efficiency and
conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology projects :
1)
Nuclear power projects .
2)
Projects required to meet emission standards or technology requirements
under State or federal law or regulation, except that allowances may be
allocated for :
A)
The installation of a baghouse .
B)
Projects undertaken pursuant to section 225 .233 .
3)
Projects used to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree,
except that allowances may be allocated for :
I
I
A)
Emission rates or limits achieved that are lower than what is required to
meet the emission rates or limits for S02 or NOx, or for installing a baghouse

 
I
as
provided for in a court order
or consent decree entered
into before May 30,
2006 .
B)
Projects
used
to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree
entered into on or after May 30, 2006, if the court order or consent decree does
not specifically preclude such allocations
.
4)
A Supplemental Environmental Project (SEP)
.
e)
Applications for projects implemented and located in Illinois that are not
specifically listed in subsections (a) through (c) of this Section, and that are
not specifically excluded by definition in subsections (a) through (c) of this
Section or by specific exclusion in subsection (d) of this Section, may be
submitted to the Agency
. The application must designate which category or
categories from those listed in subsections (a) (1) through (c) (2) (A) of this
Section best fita
the proposed project and the applicable formula pursuant to
Section 225
.465(b) to calculate the number of allowances that it is requesting
.
The Agency will determine whether the application is approvable based on a
sufficient demonstration by the project sponsor that the project is a new type
of energy efficiency, renewable energy, or clean technology project, similar in
its effects as the projects specifically listed in
(a)
through (c) (2) (A) of this Section
.
f)
Early adopter projects include projects that meet the criteria for any
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
projects listed in subsections
(a), (b), (c),
and (e) of this Section and
commence construction between July 1,
2006,2006
and December 31, 2012
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225 .465
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
a)
The CAIR NOx allowances for the CASA for each control period will be
assigned to the following categories of projects
:
Phase
Phase;PhacP II
(2009-2014) (2015 and thereafter)
1)
Energy Efficiency and Conservation/
9149
762S
Renewable Energy
2914976292)
Air Pollution Control Equipment
3011
3179
Upgrades3381131743)
Clean Coal Technology
1573
3010
4457338104) Early Adopters 1529
12711S251271b)
The following formulas must be used to determine the number of
CASA allowances that may be allocated to a project per control period
:
1)
For an energy efficiency and conservation project pursuant to
Ccctiona$ection 225 .460(a)(1) through (a)
(4)(A),
the number of allowances must
be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of electricity that was not
consumed during a control period and the following formula
:
A
(MWhc) ? (1 .5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
I
Where :

 
A
=
The number of allowances for a
particular project .MWhc
=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
conserved or generated during
a control period by a
project .
2)
For a zero emission electric generating
projcctnnroiect pursuant to
Section 225
.460(b)(1), the number of allowances must be calculated using the
number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control period and
the following formula :
A
(MWhg) ? (2 .0 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular
projcctMWhg
prnierfMWhq=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
generated
during a control period by a project
.
3)
For a renewable energy emission unit pursuant to Section 225
.460(b)(2),
the number of allowances must be calculated using the number of MWhs of
electricity generated during a control period and the following formula
:
A
(MWhg) ? (0
.5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project
.
MWhg
=
The number of MW hours of electricity generated
during a
control period by a project .
4)
For an air pollution control equipment upgrade project pursuant to Section
225
.460(c)(1), the number of allowances will be calculated as follows
:
A)
For NOx or S02 control projects, by determining the difference in emitted
NOx or S02 per control period using the emission rate before and after
replacement or improvement, and the following formula
:
A=
(MWhg) ? K ? (ERB lb/MWh -
ERA lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular
project .
MWhg =
The number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a
control period by a project . K
=
The pollutant factor : for NOx, K=
0 .1 ; and for $02, K = 0 .05
.ERB
=
Average Max or S02 emission rate based
on
GEMS data from the most recent two
control periods prior to the
replacement or
improvement of the control equipment in
lb/MWh, unless
subject to a court order
or consent decree
. For units subject to a court
order or consent decree entered into before May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to
emission rates that are lower than the emission rate required in the consent
decree or court order
. For a court order or consent decree entered into after
May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to the lesser of the emission rate specified in the
court order or consent decree or the actual average emission rate during the
control period
. If such limit is not expressed in lb/MWh, the limit must be
converted into lb/MWh using a heat rate of 10 mmBtu/1 MW
.ERA
=
Annual
NOx or S02 average emission rate
for the applicable control period data
based
on CEMS data in lb/MWh
.
B)
For a baghouse project :
A =
(MWhg) ? (Q lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A = The number of allowances for a
particular project .

 
MWhg =
The number of MWh of electricity generated during a control
period or the portion of a control period that the units were controlled by the
baghouse .Q = 3+1 If a baghouse was not installed pursuant to a consent decree
or court order, Q shall equal 0 .2 .
2}1 If a baghouse was installed pursuant to a consent decree or court order
whichthat assigns a Q factor, then Q cqualo the factor established in the
consent decree or court order but must not exceed a factor of 0 .2 .
-)- If a baghouse was installed pursuant to a consent decree or court order
wk-iehthat does not assign a Q factor
. then Q shall equal :
= 0.25 - (P )U
ERq)
Where :
= If the most recent control period's average PM emission rate was based on PM
CEMS data, P equals 1 .0 ; otherwise P----l .1 .ERq = The magnitude of themost
recent control period's average PM emission rate in lb/MWh exiting the baghouse,
subject to the following limits :If P = 1 .0, then 1/10 = ERq = 2/lOIf P = 1 .1,
then 1/11 = ERq = 2/11
If the ERq is less than the lower limit, the lower limit shall be used .
If ERq is greater than the upper limit, the upper limit shall be used .
If DRgioRRri is not expressed in lb/MWh, the number must be converted to
lb/MWh using a heat ratio of 10 mmBtu/1 MW .
5)
For highly efficient power generation and clean technology projects
pursuant to CcctionoSertiou 225 .460 (a) (4)(B), (a)(4)(C), and (c)(2), the number
of allowances must be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of
electricity the project generates during a control period and the following
formula :
A
=
(MWhg) ? (1 .0 lb/MWh - ER lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project .MWhg
=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control
period by a project .
ER =
Annual average NOx emission rate based on
CEMS
data in lb/MWh .
6)
For a CASA project that commences construction before December 31, 2012,
in addition to the allowances allocated pursuant to subsections (b) (1) through
(b) (5) of this Section, a project sponsor may also request additional allowances
pursuant to the early adopter project category pursuant to Section 225 .460(e)
based on the following formula :
A
1 .0 + 0.10 ? S Ai
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project as
determined in subsections (b) (1) through (b) (5) of
this Section .Ai
The number of allowances as determined in
subsection (b)(1),
(b)(2), (b)(3),
(b) (4) or (b) (5) of
this Section for a given project .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .470
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
I
I
a)
A project sponsor may request allowances if the project commenced
construction on or after the dates listed be,ewy
n thin suuhpertin73
. The project
sponsor may request and be allocated allowances from more than one CASA category
for a project, if applicable .

 
1)
Demand side management,
energy efficient new construction, and supply side
energy efficiency and conservation projects that commenced construction on or
after January 1, 2003 ;
2)
Fluidized bed coal combustion projects, highly efficient power generation
operations projects, or renewable energy emission units, which that commenced
construction on or after January 1, 2001 ; and
3)
All other projects on or after July 1, 2006
.
b)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
a project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA
. The application must be
submitted to the Agency by May 1 of the control period for which the allowances
are being requested .
c)
The allocation will be based on the electricity conserved or generated in
the control period preceding the calendar year in which the application is
submitted
. To apply for a CAIR NOx allocation from the CASA, project sponsors
must provide the Agency with the following information :
1)
Identification of the project sponsor, including name, address, type of
organization, certification that the project sponsor has met the definition of
"project sponsor" as set forth in Section 225 .130, and namc(o)pames of the
principals or corporate officials .
2)
The number of the CAIR NOx general or compliance account for the project
and the name of the associated CAIR account representative
.
3)
A description of the project or projects, location, the role of the
project sponsor in the projects, and a general explanation of how the amount of
energy conserved or generated was measured, verified, and calculated, and the
number of allowances requested with the supporting calculations . The number
of allowances requested will be calculated using the applicable formula from
Section 225 .470(b) .
4)
Detailed information to support the request for allowances, including the
following types of documentation for the measurement and verification of the NOx
emissions reductions, electricity generated, or electricity conserved using
established measurement verification procedures, as applicable . The measurement
and verification required will depend on the type of project proposed .
A)
As applicable, documentation of the project's base and control period
conditions and resultant base and control period energy data, using the
procedures and methods included in M&V Guidelines : Measurement and Verification
for Federal Energy Projects, incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140, or
other method approved by the Agency
. Examples include :
i)
Energy consumption and demand profiles ;
ii) Occupancy type ;
iii) Density and periods ;
iv)
Space conditions or plant throughput for each operating period and season
(ForjQr example, in a building this would include the light level and color,
space temperature, humidity and ventilation)
;

 
v)
Equipment
inventory, nameplate data, location,
and condition ; and
vi)
Equipment
operating practices (schedules and set
points, actual
temperatures/pressures)..;-B)
Emissions data, including, if
applicable, CEMS data ;
C)
Information
for rated-energy efficiency. including
supporting
documentation and calculations ; and
D)
Electricity, in MWh generated or conserved for the applicable control
period .
5)
Notwithstanding the requirements of
eubocctionoguhser,tinu (c) (4) of this
Section, applications for fewer than five allowances may propose other reliable
and applicable methods of quantification acceptable to the Agency
.
6)
Any additional information requested by the Agency to determine the
correctness of the requested number of allowances, including site information,
project specifications, supporting calculations, operating procedures, and
maintenance procedures .
7)
The following certification by the responsible official for the project
sponsor and the applicable CAIR account representative for the project
:
"I am authorized to make this submission on behalf of the project sponsor and
the holder of the CAIR NOx general account or compliance account for which the
submission is made
. I certify under penalty of law that I have personally
examined, and am familiar with, the statements and information submitted in this
application and all its attachments
. Based on my inquiry of those individuals
with primary responsibility for obtaining the information, I certify that the
statements and information are to the best of my knowledge and belief true,
accurate, and complete
. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false statements and information or omitting required statements and
information ."
d)
A project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA for each project
JQr_a
total number of control periods not to exceed the number of control
periods listed
bclowjn this auhsert.inn . After a project has been allocated
allowances from the
CASA, subsequent requests for the project from the project
sponsor must include the information required by subsections (c)
(1), (c)(2),
(c) (3) and (c) (7) of this Section, a description of any changes
; or further
improvements made to the project, and information specified in subsections
(c) (5) and (c) (6) as specifically requested by the Agency
.
1)
For energy efficiency and conservation projects (except for efficient
operation and renewable energy projects), for a total of eight control periods
.
2)
For early adopter projects, for a total of ten control periods
.
3)
For air pollution control equipment upgrades, for a total of 15 control
periods .
I
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I
4)
For renewable energy projects, clean coal technology, and highly efficient
power generation projects, for each year that the project is in operation
.

 
e)
A project sponsor must keep copies of all CASA applications and the
documentation used to support the application for at least five years
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .475
Agency Action on clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
a)
By September 1,
2009,2009
and each September 1 thereafter, the Agency will
determine the total number of allowances that are approvable for allocation to
project sponsors based upon the applications submitted pursuant to Section
225 .470 .
1)
The Agency will determine the number of CAIR
NOx allowances that are
approvable based on the formulas and the criteria for these projects
. The
Agency will notify a project sponsor within 90 days after receipt of an
application if the project is not approvable, the number of allowances requested
is not approvable, or additional information is needed by the Agency to complete
its review of the application
.
2)
If the total number of CAIR NOx
allowances requested for approved projects
is less than or equal to the number of CAIR
NOx allowances in the CASA project
category, the number of allowances that are approved will be allocated to each
CAIR NOx compliance or general account
.
3)
If more CAIR NOx
allowances are requested than the number of CAIR
NOx
allowances in a given CASA project category, allowances will be allocated on a
pro-rata basis based on the number of allowances available, subject to further
adjustment as provided for by subsection (b) of this Section
. CAIR NOx
allowances will be allocated, transferred, or used as whole allowances
. The
number of whole allowances will be determined by rounding down for decimals less
than 0
.5 and rounding up for decimals of 0
.5 or greater .
b)
For control periods 2011 and thereafter,
if,,
11
there are, after the completion of the procedures in subsection (a) of
this Section for a control period, any CAIR
NOx
allowances not allocated to a
CASA project for the control period
. l)
Te, the,
remaining allowances will
accrue in each CASA project category up to twice the number of allowances that
are assigned to the project category
for
each control period as set forth in
Section 225
.465 .
2)
If any allowances remain after allocations pursuant to subsection
(ab)(1)
of this Section, the Agency will allocate these allowances pro rata to projects
that received fewer allowances than requested, based on the number of allowances
not allocated but approved by the Agency for the project under CASA
. No project
may be allocated more allowances than approved by the Agency for the applicable
control period .
I
I
3)
If any allowances remain after the allocation of allowances pursuant to
subsection (b) (2) of this Section, the Agency will then distribute pro rata the
remaining allowances to project categories that have fewer than twice the number
of allowances assigned to that project category
. The pro rata distribution will
be based on the difference between two times the project category and the number
of allowances that remain in the project category
.

 
4)
If allowances still remain undistributed after the allocations and
distributions in the above subsections (h) (1) thrnijoh (h)('4) are completed, the
Agency may elect to retire the CAIR NOx allowances that have not been
distributed to any CASA category to continue progress toward attainment or
maintenance of the National Ambient Air Quality standards pursuant to the CAA .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .480
Compliance Supplement Pool
In addition to the CAIR NOx allowances allocated pursuant to Section 225 .425,
the USEPA has provided an additional 11,299 CAIR NOx allowances from the federal
compliance supplement pool to Illinois for the control period in 2009 . On
January 1, 2009, the Agency will retire all 11,299 NOx allowances for public
health and air quality improvements .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective
-)
SUBPART E : CAIR NOx OZONE SEASON TRADING PROGRAM
Section 225 .500
Purpose
The purpose of this Subpart E is to control the seasonal emissions of nitrogen
oxides (NOx) from EGUs by determining allocations and implementing the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .505
Applicability
a)
Except as provided in subsections (b)(1), (b) (3), and (b) (4) of this
Section :
1)
The following units are CAIR NOx Ozone Season units, and any source that
includes one or more such units is a CAIR NOx source subject to the requirements
of this Subpart E : any stationary, fossil-fuel-fired boiler or stationary,
fossil-fuel-fired combustion turbine serving at any time; since the later of
November 15, 1990 or the start-ups the unit's combustion chamber, a generator
with nameplate capacity of more than 25 MWe producing electricity for sale .
2)
If a stationary boiler or stationary combustion turbine that, pursuant to
subsection (a) (1) of this Section, is not a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit begins to
combust fossil fuel or to serve a generator with nameplate capacity of more than
25 MWe producing electricity for sale, the unit will become a CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit as provided in subsection (a) (1) of this Section on the first date
on which it both combusts fossil fuel and serves such generator .
b)
The units that meet the requirements set forth in subsections
(b)(1),
(b)(3), and (b) (4) of this Section will not be CAIR NOx
Oznne RPRsnn units and
units that meet the requirements of subsections (b) (2) and (b) (5) of this
Section are CAIR NOx Ozone Season units :
I
I
1)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant to subsection
(a) (1) or (a) (2) of this Section and
:

 
A)
Qualifies as a cogeneration unit
during the 12-month period starting on
the date the unit first produces electricity and
continuingcont ;nues to qualify
as a cogeneration unit
; and
B)
Does not serve at any time, since the later of November 15, 1990 or the
start-up of the unit's combustion chamber, a generator with nameplate capacity
of more than 25 MWe supplying any calendar year more than one-third of the
e4-
the
unit's potential electric output capacity or 219,000 MWh, whichever is
greater, to any utility power distribution for sale
.
2)
If a unit qualifies as a cogeneration unit during the 12-month period
starting on the date the unit first produces electricity and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (1) of this Section for at least one calendar
year, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the unit shall
become a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit starting on the earlier of January 1 after
the first calendar year during which the unit no longer qualifies as a
cogeneration unit or January 1 after the first calendar year during which the
unit no longer meets the requirements of subsection (b) (1) (B) of this Section
.
3)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant to subsection
(a) (1) or (a) (2) of this Section commencing operation before January 1, 1985
and :
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit
; and
B)
with an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for 1985-1987
exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual fuel consumption of
non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years after 1990 exceeding 80
percent (on a Btu basis)
.
4)
Any unit that is a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit under subsection (a) (1) or
(a) (2) of this Section commencing operation on or after January 1, 1985
*
and.
A)
Qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit
; and
B)
With an average annual fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel the first three
years of operation exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis) and an average annual
fuel consumption of non-fossil fuel for any three consecutive calendar years
after 1990 exceeding 80 percent (on a Btu basis)
.
5)
If a unit qualifies as a solid waste incineration unit and meets the
requirements of subsection (b) (3) or (b) (4) of this Section for at least three
consecutive years, but subsequently no longer meets all such requirements, the
unit shall become a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit starting on the earlier of
January 1 after the first three consecutive calendar years after 1990 for which
the unit has an average annual fuel consumption of
furl of 20 percent or more
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
Section 225 .510
Compliance Requirements
I
I
a)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit must comply with the
requirements of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program for Illinois as set
forth in this Subpart E and 40 CFR 96, subpart AAAA (CAIR NOx Ozone Season
Trading Program General Provisions) (excluding 40 CFR 96
.304, 96
.305(b)(2), and
96 .306)
; 40 CFR 96, subpart BBBB (CAIR Designated Representative for CAIR NOx

 
Ozone Season Sources) ;
40
CFR
96, subpart
FFFF
(CAIR NOx Ozone Season Allowance
Tracking System) ; 40 CFR 96, subpart GGGG (CAIR NOx Ozone Season Allowance
Transfers) ; and 40 CFR 96, subpart HHHH (Monitoring and Reporting) ; as
incorporated by reference in Section 225 .140 .
b)
Permit requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each source with one or more CAIR NOx Ozone
Season units at the source must apply for a permit issued by the Agency with
federally enforceable conditions covering the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading
Program ("CAIR permit") that complies with the requirements of Section 225 .520
(Permit Requirements) .
2)
The owner or operator of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season source and each CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit at the source must operate the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit
in compliance with its CAIR permit .
c)
Monitoring requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season source and each CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit at the source must comply with the monitoring requirements
of 40 CFR 96, subpart HHHH ; 40 CFR 75 ; and Section 225 .550 . The CAIR designated
representative of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season source and each CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit at the source must comply with those sections of the monitoring,
reporting and recordkeeping requirements of 40 CFR CYI¢,,, subpart HHHH,
applicable to a CAIR designated representative .
2)
The compliance of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season source with the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season emissions limitation pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section
will be determined by the emissions measurements recorded and reported in
accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HHHH .
d)
Emission requirements :
1)
By the allowance transfer deadline, November 30, 2009, and by November
30,j,Q of each subsequent year, the owner or operator of each CAIR NOx Ozone
Season source and each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source must hold
allowances available for compliance deductions pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .354(a) in
the CAIR NOx Ozone Season source's compliance account . The allowance transfer
deadline means by midnight of November 30 (if it is_.a business day) or midnight
of the first business day thereafter . The number of allowances held may not be
less than the tons of NOx emissions for the control period from all CAIR NOx
Ozone Season units at the CAIR NOx Ozone Season source, as determined in
accordance with 40 CFR 96, subpart HHHH .
2)
Each ton of NOx emitted in excess of the number of CAIR NOx Ozone Season
allowances held by the owner or operator for each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit in
its CAIR NOx Ozone Season compliance account for each day of the applicable
control period will constitute a separate violation of this Subpart E, the Act,
and the CAA
.
I
I
3)
Each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit will be subject to the monitoring
requirements of subsection (c) (1) of this Section starting on the later of May
1, 2009,2009 or the deadline for meeting the unit's monitoring certification
requirements pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .370(b)(1), (b) (2) or (b) (3) and for each
control period thereafter .

 
I
I
4)
CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances must be held in, deducted from, or
transferred into g,r__among allowance accounts in accordance with this Subpart and
40 CFR 96, subparts FFFF and GGGG
.
5)
In order to comply with the requirements of subsection (d) (1) of this
Section, a CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance may not be deducted for compliance
according to subsection (d) (1) of this Section; for a control period in a
calendar year before the year for which the CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance is
allocated .
6)
A CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA
pursuant
to emit one
to
ton
the CAIR
of NOx
NOx
in
Ozone
accordance
Season
with
Trading
the
Program
CAIR NOx
is
Ozone
a limited
Season
authorizationTrading
Program . No provision of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program, the CAIR
permit
CFR 96 .305,
application,
and no provision
the CAIR
of
permit,
law, will
or a
be
retired
construed
unit
to
exemption
limit the
pursuant
authority
to
of40
the United States or the State to terminate or limit this authorization
.
7)
A CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance allocated by the Agency or USEPA
pursuant to the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program does not constitute a
property right
.
8)
Upon recordation by USEPA pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart FFFF or oubpart
GGGG, every allocation, transfer, or deduction of an allowance to or from a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season source compliance account is deemed to amend automatically, and
become a part of, any CAIR NOx Ozone Season permit of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season
source . This automatic amendment of the CAIR permit will be deemed an operation
of law and will not require any further review
.
e)
Recordkeeping and reporting requirements
:
1)
Unless otherwise provided, the owner or operator of the CAIR NOx Ozone
Season source and each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source must keep on
site at the source each of the documents listed in subsections (e) (1) (A) through
(e) (1) (E) of this Section for a period of five years from the date the document
is created . This period may be extended for cause, at any time prior to the end
of five years, in writing by the Agency or USEPA .
A)
The certificate of representation for the CAIR designated representative
for the source and each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source, all documents
that demonstrate the truth of the statements in the certificate of
representation, provided that the certificate and documents must be retained on
site at the source beyond such five-year period until the documents are
superseded because of the submission of a new certificate of representation .
pursuant to 40 CFR 96
.313, changing the CAIR designated representative
.
B)
All emissions monitoring information, in accordance with 40 CFR 96,
subpart HHHH .
C) Copies of all reports, compliance certifications, and other submissions
and all records made or required pursuant to the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading
Program or documents necessary to demonstrate compliance with the requirements
of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program or with the requirements of this
Subpart E .

 
D)
Copies of all
documents used to complete a CAIR NOx Ozone Season permit
application and any other submission or documents used to demonstrate compliance
pursuant to the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program .
E)
Copies of all records and logs for gross electrical output and useful
thermal energy required by Section 225
.550 .
2)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season source and
each CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit at the source must submit to the Agency and
USEPA the reports and compliance certifications required pursuant to the CAIR
NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program, including those pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart
HHHH and Section 225
.550 .
f)
Liability :
1)
No revision of a permit for a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit may excuse any
violation of the requirements of this Subpart E or the requirements of the CAIR
NOx Ozone Season Trading Program .
2)
Each CAIR
NOx Ozone Season source and each CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit must
meet the requirements of the CAIR
NOx Ozone Season Trading Program
.
3)
Any provision of the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program that applies to
a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source (including any provision applicable to the CAIR
designated representative of a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source) will also apply to
the owner and operator of the CAIR
NOx Ozone Season source and to the owner and
operator of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source
.
4)
Any provision of the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season Trading Program that applies to
a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit (including any provision applicable to the CAIR
designated representative of a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit) will also apply to
the owner and operator of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit .
5)
The CAIR designated representative of a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit that
has excess emissions in any control period must surrender the allowances as
required for deduction pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .354(d)(1) .
6)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit that has excess NOx
emissions in any control period must pay any fine, penalty, or assessment or
comply with any other remedy imposed pursuant to the Act and 40 CFR
96
.354 (d) (2) .
g)
Effect on other authorities-. .L No provision of the CAIR
NOx Ozone Season
Trading Program, a CAIR permit application, a CAIR permit, or a retired unit
exemption pursuant to 40 CFR 96 .305 will be construed as exempting or excluding
the owner and operator and, to the extent applicable, the CAIR designated
representative of a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season source or a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season
unit
; from compliance with any other regulation promulgated pursuant to the CAA,
the Act, any State regulation or permit, or a federally enforceable permit .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
I
I
Section 225 .515
Appeal Procedures

 
The appeal procedures for decisions of USEPA pursuant to the CAIR NOx Ozone
Season Trading Program are set forth in 40 CFR 78, as incorporated by reference
in Section 225 .140 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective
-)
Section 225 .520
Permit Requirements
a)
Permit requirements :
1)
The owner or operator of each source with a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit is
required to submit :
A) A complete permit application addressing all applicable CAIR NOx
Ozone
Season Trading Program requirements for a permit meeting the requirements of
this Section 225 . ;20,+ applicable to each CAIR
NOx
Ozone Season unit at the
source . Each CAIR permit must contain elements required for a complete CAIR
permit application pursuant to subsection (b) (2) of this Section .
B)
Any supplemental information that the Agency determines necessary in order
to review a CAIR permit application and issue any CAIR permit .
2)
Each CAIR permit will be issued pursuant to Section 39 e€Qr 39 .5 of the
Act and will contain federally enforceable conditions addressing all applicable
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading Program requirements and will be a complete and
segregable portion of the source's entire permit pursuant to subsection (a) (1)
of this Section .
3)
No CAIR permit may be issued, and no CAIR NOx Ozone Season compliance
account may be established for a CAIR NOx Ozone Season, until the Agency and
USEPA have received a complete certificate of representation for a CAIR
designated representative pursuant to 40 CFR 96, subpart BBBB, for the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season source and the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source .
4)
For all CAIR NOx Ozone Season units that commenced operation before July
1, 2007, the owner or operator of the unit must submit a CAIR permit application
meeting the requirements of this Section 22.520 on or before July 1, 2007
.
5)
For all units that commence operation on or after July 1, 2007, the owner
or operator of these units must submit applications for construction and
operating permits pursuant to the requirements of Sections 39 and 39 .5 of the
Act, as applicable, and 35 Ill . Adm . Code 201, and the applications must specify
that they are applying for CAIR permits ; and must address the CAIR permit
application requirements of this Section
225 .520 .
b)
Permit applications :
I
I
I
1)
Duty to apply-
.
.L The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR
NOx Ozone Season units must submit to the Agency a CAIR permit application for
the source covering each CAIR
NOx
Ozone Season unit pursuant to subsection
(b) (2) of this Section by the applicable deadline in subsection (a) (4) or (a) (5)
of this Section . The owner or operator of any source with one or more CAIR NOx
Ozone Season units must reapply for a CAIR permit for the source as required by
this Subpart, 35 Ill . Adm . Code 201, and, as applicable, Sections 39 and 39
.5 of
the Act .

 
2)
Information requirements for
CAIR permit applications .a. A complete CAIR
permit application must include the following elements concerning the source for
which the application is submitted
:
A)
Identification of the source, including plant name
. The ORIS (Office of
Regulatory Information Systems) or facility code assigned to the source by the
Energy Information Administration must also be included, if applicable ;
B)
Identification of each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit at the source
; and
C)
The compliance requirements applicable to each CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit
as set forth in Section 225 .510 .
3)
An application for a CAIR permit will be treated as a modification of the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season source's existing federally enforceable permit, if such a
permit has been issued for that source, and will be subject to the same
procedural requirements
. When the Agency issues a CAIR permit pursuant to the
requirements of this Section
225 .520, . it will be incorporated into and become
part of that source's existing federally enforceable permit .
c)
Permit content-.
.L Each CAIR permit is deemed to incorporate automatically
the definitions and terms
purouant tognerified
in
Section 225
.120 and, upon
recordation of USEPA under 40 CFR 96, Gubpe~$,Guhnarts
FFFF and GGGGd as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140, every allocation, transfer, or
deduction of a CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance to or from the compliance account
of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season source covered by the permit
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective
-)
Section 225 .525
Ozone Season Trading Budget
The CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget available for allowance allocations for
each control period will be determined as follows
:
a)
The total base CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget is 30,701 tons per
control period for the years 2009 through 2014, subject to a reduction for two
set-asides, the NUSA and the CASA
. Five percent of the budget will be allocated
to the NUSA and 25 percent will be allocated to the CASA, resulting in a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season Trading budget available for allocation of 21,491 tons per
control period pursuant to Section 225
.540 . The requirements of the NUSA are
set forth in Section 225
.545, and the requirements of the CASA are set forth in
Sections 225 .555 through 225 .570 .
b)
The total base CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget is 28,981 tons per
control period for the year 2015 and thereafter, subject to a reduction for two
set-asides, the NUSA and the CASA
. Five percent of the budget will be allocated
to the NUSA and 25 percent will be allocated to the CASA, resulting
; in a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season Trading budget available for allocation of 20,287 tons per
control period pursuant to Section 225
.540 .
I
I
c)
If USEPA adjusts the total base CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget for
any reason, the Agency will adjust the base CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget
and the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season Trading budget available for allocation,
accordingly .

 
I
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
-)
Section 225 .530
Timing
for Ozone Season Allocations
a)
No later than July 31, 2007, the Agency will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx
Ozone Season allowance allocations, in accordance with Sections 225
.535 and
22-r .Z4G225
.540 . for the 2009, 2010, and 2011 control periods
.
b)
By October,2000, 3l . 2008
and October 31 of each year thereafter, the
Agency will submit to USEPA the CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowance allocations in
accordance with Sections 225 .535 and 225
.540, for the control period four years
after the year of the applicable deadline for submission pursuant to this
Section 225 .530 . +
For example, on July 31, 2008, the Agency will submit to
USEPA the allocation for the 2012 control period
.
c)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx Ozone Season
units that commence commercial operation on or after May 1, 2006
. The Agency
will report these allocations to USEPA by July 31 of the applicable control
period
. For example, on July 31, 2009, the Agency will submit to USEPA the
allocations from the NUSA for the 2009 control period .
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the CASA to energy efficiency,
renewable energy, and clean technology projects pursuant to the criteria in
Sections 225
.555 through 225 .570
. The Agency will report these allocations to
USEPA by October 1 of each year
. For example, on October 1, 2009, the Agency
will submit to USEPA the allocations from the CASA for the 2009 control period,
based on reductions made in the 2008 control period
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective )
Section 225 .535
Methodology for Calculating Ozone Season Allocations
The Agency will calculate converted gross electrical output, in MWh, for each
CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit that has operated during at least one control period
prior to the calendar year in which the Agency reports the allocations to USEPA
as follows :
a)
For control periods 2009, 2010, and 2011, the owner or operator of the
unit must submit in writing to the Agency
. by June 1, 2007, a statement that
either gross electrical output data or heat input
data
is to be used to
calculate converted gross electrical output
. The data shall be used
to
calculate converted gross electrical output pursuant to either subsection (a) (1)
or (a) (2) of this Section :
I
I
I
I
control periods
. If the unit has three or fewer control periods of gross
electrical outputs, the gross electrical output will be the average of those
control periods
. If the unit does not have gross electrical output for the 2004
and 2005 control periods, the gross electrical output will be the gross
electrical output from the 2005 control period
. If a generator is served by two
or more units, then the gross electrical output of the generator will be
attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control
period heat input of these units for the control period
. The unit's converted
gross electrical output will be calculated as follows
:
1) Gross electrical output-.
.L If the unit has
four or five control periods of
data, then the gross electrical output
(GO) will
be the average of the unit's
three highest gross electrical outputs
from the 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, or 2005

 
2)
Ifh atHeat input.
(HI) : If the unit has four or five control periods of
data, the average of the unit's three highest control period heat inputs from
2001, 2002, 2003,
20047004 . or 2005 will be used
. If the unit has heat input
from the 2003, 2004, or 2005 control periods, the heat input shall be the
average of those control periods
. If the unit does not have heat input from the
2004 and 2005 control periods, the heat input from the 2005 control period will
be used
. The unit's converted gross electrical output will be calculated as
follows :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu)
? 0 .0967 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu) ? 0 .0580 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = HI (in mmBtu) ? 0 .0387 .
b)
For control periods 2012 and 2013, the owner or operator of the unit must
submit in writing to the Agency
. by June 1, 2008, a statement that either gross
electrical output data or heat input data
will be used to calculate the unit's
converted gross electrical output
. The unit's converted gross electrical output
shall be calculated pursuant to either subsection (b) (1) or (b) (2) of this
Section :
1)
Gross electrical output-
. The average of the unit's two most recent years
of control period gross electrical output, if available
; otherwise it will be
the unit's most recent control period's gross electrical output
. If a generator
is served by two or more units, the gross electrical output of the generator
shall be attributed to each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total
control period heat input of such units for the control period
. The unit's
converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as follows
:
A)
B)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 1.0 ;
If the unit is oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.6 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.4
.
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO
? MWh ? 1.0 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ?
MWh ? 0 .6 ;
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO
(in MWh) = GO ? MWh ? 0.4 .

 
2)
Heat input:a The average
of the unit's two
most recent years of control
period heat input
; otherwise the unit's most recent control period's heat input,
e .g .,=
for the 2012 control period
. the average of the unit's heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods
. If the unit does not have heat input from the
2006 and 2007 control periods, the heat input from the 2007 control period shall
be used
. The unit's converted gross electrical output shall be calculated as
c)
For control period 2014 and thereafter, the unit's gross electrical output
will be the average of the unit's two most recent control period's gross
electrical output, if available
;+ otherwise it will be the unit's most recent
control period, gross electrical output
. If a generator is served by two or
more units, the gross electrical output of the generator will be attributed to
each unit in proportion to the unit's share of the total control period heat
input of these units for the control period
. The unit's converted gross
electrical output will be calculated as follows
:
1)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1.0 ;
2)
If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0 .6
; or
3)
If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO
? 0.4 .
d)
For a unit that is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used
to produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to subseetiono$llhsertinQ
(a) ,
(b) ,
or (c) of this Section to the
converted useful thermal energy (CUTE) to determine the total converted gross
electrical output for the unit (TOGO)
. The Agency will determine the converted
useful thermal energy by using the average of the unit's control period useful
thermal energy for the prior two control periods, if available
; otherwise the
unit's control period useful thermal output for the prior year will be used
.
The converted useful thermal energy will be determined using the following
equations :
1)
If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu)
? 0 .2930 ;
I
I
2)
If the unit is oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0
.1758 ; or
follows :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = HI
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .0967 ;
CGO (in MWh)
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
= HI
(in mmBtu) ? 0.0580 ; or
CGO (in MWh)
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
= HI
(in mmBtu) ? 0.0387
.

 
3)
If the unit is
neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE
(in mmBtu) ? 0 .1172 .
e)
The
CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit's converted gross electrical output and
converted useful thermal energy in subsections (a)
(1), (b) (1), (c), and (d) of
this Section for each control period will be based on the best available data
reported or available to the Agency for the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant
to the provisions of Section 225
.550 .
f)
The CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit's heat input in subsections (a) (2) and
(b) (2) of this Section for each control period will be determined in accordance
with 40 CFR 75, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective
-)
Section 225
.540 Ozone Season Allocations
a)
For the 2009 control period, and each control period thereafter, the
Agency will allocate-
,CAT-
-Ozone S
noon allowancca, to all CAIR NOx Ozone
Season units in Illinois for which the Agency has calculated the total converted
gross electrical output pursuant to Section 225
.535, a total amount of CAIR NOx
Ozone Season allowances equal to tons of NOx emissions in the CAIR NOx Ozone
Season
and allocated
Trading
pursuant
budget available
to this Sectionfor
allocation
22! .!40 .,as
determined in Section 225
.525
b)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances to each CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit on a pro-rata basis using the unit's total converted gross
electrical output calculated pursuant to Section 225
.535 . If there are
insufficient allowances to allocate whole allowances pro rata, these unallocated
allowances will be retained by the Agency and will be available for allocation
in later control periods .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective
-)
Section 225 .545
New Unit Set-Aside (NUSA)
For the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter, the Agency will
allocate CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances from the NUSA to CAIR NOx Ozone Season
units that commenced commercial operation on or after May 1, 2006, and do not
yet have an allocation for the particular control period pursuant to Section
225
.540, in accordance with the following procedures
:
a)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
the Agency will establish a separate NUSA for each control period . Each new
unit oct aoideNu,SA
will be allocated CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances equal to
5£ive
percent of the amount of tons of NOx emissions in the base CAIR NOx Ozone
Season Trading budget in Section 225 .525 .
I
I
b)
The CAIR designated representative of a new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit may
submit to the Agency a request, in a format specified by the Agency, to be
allocated CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances from the NUSA
. starting with the
first control period after the control period in which the new unit commences
commercial operation and until the first control period for which the unit may
use CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances allocated to the unit pursuant to Section

 
225
.540 .
The
NUSA allowance allocation request may only be submitted after a
new unit has operated during one control period, and no later than March 1 of
the control period for which allowances from the NUSA are being requested
.
c)
In a NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to subsection (b) of this
Section, the CAIR designated representative must provide in its request
information for gross electrical output and useful thermal energy, if any, for
the new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit for that control period .
d)
The Agency will allocate allowances from the NUSA to a new CAIR NOx Ozone
Season unit using the following procedures :
1)
For each new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit, the unit's gross electrical
output for the most recent control period
; will be used to calculate the unit's
gross electrical output
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the
gross electrical output of the generator will be attributed to each unit in
proportion to the unit's share of the total control period heat input of these
units for the control period . The new unit's converted gross electrical output
will be calculated as follows :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 1.0 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.6 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired
:
CGO (in MWh) = GO ? 0.4 .
2)
If the unit is a combustion turbine or boiler and has equipment used to
produce electricity and useful thermal energy for industrial, commercial,
heating, or cooling purposes through the sequential use of energy, the Agency
will add the converted gross electrical output calculated for electricity
pursuant to subsection (d) (1) of this Section to the converted useful thermal
energy to determine the total converted gross electrical output for the unit .
The Agency will determine the converted useful thermal energy using the unit's
useful thermal energy for the most recent control period . The converted useful
thermal energy will be determined using the following equations :
A) If the unit is coal-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu)
? 0 .2930 ;
B) If the unit is oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0.1758 ; or
C) If the unit is neither coal-fired nor oil-fired :
CUTE (in MWh) = UTE (in mmBtu) ? 0 .1172 .
3)
The gross electrical output and useful thermal energy in subsections
(d) (1) and (d) (2) of this Section for theeach
control period
in each year will
be based on the best available data reported or available to the Agency for the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit pursuant to the provisions of Section 225 .550 .

 
I
I
4)
unit's
The
converted
Agency will
gross
determine
electrical
a unit's
output
unprorated
plus the unit's
allocationconverted
(TJA~)usefulusing
the
thermal energy, if any, calculated in subsections (d) (1) and (d) (2) of this
Section, converted to approximate NOx tons (the unit's unprorated allocation),
as follows :
IJAv=T000v?
(1Where.01 lbs/MWh)2000
:
1hs/ton
llay=
unprorated allocation to a new CAIR NOx
Ozone Season unit .
T('GOv=
new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit
total
.
converted gross electrical output for a
5)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances from the NUSA to
new CAIR NOx Ozone Season units as follows
:
A)
If the NUSA for the control period for which CAIR NOx Ozone Season
allowances are requested has a number of allowances greater than or equal to the
total unprorated allocations for all new units requesting allowances, the Agency
will allocate the number of allowances using the unprorated allocation
determined for that unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of this Section
.
B)
If the NUSA for the control period for which the allowances are requested
has a number of CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances less than the total unprorated
allocation to all new CAIR NOx Ozone Season units requesting allocations, the
Agency will allocate the available allowances for new CAIR NOx Ozone Season
units on a pro-rata basis, using the unprorated allocation determined for that
unit pursuant to subsection (d) (4) of this Section
. If there are insufficient
allowances to allocate whole allowances, the unallocated allowances will be
retained
period .
by the Agency and will be available for allocation in a later control
C)
If the gross electrical output or useful thermal energy reported to the
Agency pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section is later determined to be
greater than the unit's actual gross electrical output or useful thermal energy
for the applicable control period, the Agency will reduce the unit's allocation
from the NUSA for the current control period to account for the excess
allowances allocated in the prior control period or periods
.
e)
The Agency will review each NUSA allowance allocation request pursuant to
subsection (b) of this Section
. The Agency will accept a NUSA allowance
allocation request only if the request meets, or is adjusted by the Agency as
necessary to meet, the requirements of this Section
22 .545 .,,
f)
By June 1 of the applicable control period, the Agency will notify each
CAIR designated representative that submitted a NUSA allowance request of the
amount of CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances from the NUSA, if any, allocated for
the control period to the new unit covered by the request
.
I
I
g)
The Agency will allocate CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances to new units
from the NUSA no later than July 31 of the applicable control period
.
h)
After a new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit has operated in one control period,
it becomes an existing unit for the purposes of Section 225
.540 only, and the
Agency will allocate CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances for that unit, for the
control period commencing four years in the future+
pursuant to Section 225 .510

 
I
I
:225 .540 . The new CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit will continue to receive CAIR NOx
Ozone Season allowances from the NUSA according to this section until the unit
is eligible to use the CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances allocated to the unit
pursuant to Section
225 .40 .225,940,_
i)
If, after the completion of the procedures in subsection (c) of this
Section for a control period,,, any unallocated CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances
remain in the NUSA for the control period, the Agency will, at a minimum, accrue
those CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances for future control period allocations to
new CAIR NOx Ozone Season units
. The Agency may from time to time elect to
retire CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances in the NUSA that are in excess of 7,245
for the purposes of continued progress toward attainment and maintenance of
National Ambient Air Quality Standards pursuant to the CAA .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective )
Section 225 .550
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for
Gross Electrical Output and Useful Thermal Energy
a)
By January 1, 2008, or by the date of commencing commercial operation,
whichever is later, the owner or operator of the CAIR NOx
Ozone Seasnn unit must
operate a system for measuring gross electrical output that is consistent with
the requirements of either 40 CFR 60 or 75
; must measure gross electrical output
in MW hragjjh using such a system
; and must record the output of the measurement
system
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the information to
determine each unit's heat input for that control period must also be recorded,
so as to allow each unit's share of the gross electrical output to be
determined
. If heat input data is used, the owner or operator must comply with
the applicable provisions QL40 CFR 75, as incorporated by reference in Section
225 .140 .
b)
For a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit that is a cogeneration unit y by January
1, 2007, or by the date the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit commences to produce
useful thermal energy, whichever is later, the owner or operator of a
CAIR NOx
-o
~ unit with cogeneration capabilities must install, calibrate,
maintain, and operate meters for steam flow in lbs/hr, temperature in degrees
Fahrenheit, and pressure in PSI, to measure and record the useful thermal energy
that is produced, in mmBtu/hr, on a continuous basis
. Owners and operators of
aCAI-RA~ NOx Ozone Season unit that produces useful thermal energy but uses
an energy transfer medium other than steam, e .g .,
hot water or glycol, must
install, calibrate, maintain, and operate the necessary meters to measure and
record the necessary data to express the useful thermal energy produced, in
mmBtu/hr, on a continuous basis
. If the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit ceases to
produce useful thermal energy, the owner or operator may cease operation of
hhcco
meters, provided that operation of such meters must be resumed if the
CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit resumes production of useful thermal energy
.
c)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx Ozone Season
unit must either report
gross electrical output data to the Agency or comply with the applicable
provisions for providing heat input data to USEPA as follows
:
I
I
1)
By June 1, 2007, the gross electrical output for control periods 2001,
2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, if available., and
; the unit's useful thermal energy
data, if applicable
. If a generator is served by two or more units, the
documentation needed to determine each unit's share of the heat input of such
units for that control period must also be submitted
. If heat input data is

 
I
used, the
owner or operator must comply with the applicable provisions X40 CFR
75, as incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
2)
By June 1, 2008, the gross electrical output for control periods 2006 and
2007,
If a generator
if available,
is served
and the
by
unit's
two or
useful
more units,
thermal
the
energy
documentation
data, if
needed
applicableto
.
determine each unit's share of the heat input of such units for that control
period must also be submitted
. If heat input data is used, the owner or
operator must comply with the applicable provisions of 40 CFR 75, as
incorporated by reference in Section 225
.140 .
d)
Beginning with alcndar yoar
2008, the CAIR designated representative of
the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit must submit to the Agency quarterly, by no later
than April 30, July
31, October 31, and January 31 of each year, information for
the CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit's gross electrical output, on a monthly basis for
monththe
prior
.
quarter, and, if applicable, the unit's useful thermal energy for each
e)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit must maintain on-
site the monitoring plan detailing the monitoring system, maintenance of the
monitoring system, including quality assurance activities pursuant to the
requirements of 40 CFR 60 and 75, including the applicable provisions for the
measurement
must
prograrTradina
include,
of
but
Prngrgross
is not
electrical
and,
limited
if applicable,
output
to
:
for the
for new
CAIR
unitsNOx
Ozone
. The
Seasonmonitoring
tradingplan
1)
A description of the system to be used for the measurement of gross
electrical output pursuant to Section 225
.450(a), including a list of any data
logging devices, solid-state kW meters, rotating kW meters, electromechanical kW
meters, current transformers, transducers, potential transformers, pressure
taps, flow venturi, orifice plates, flow nozzles, vortex meters, turbine meters,
pressure transmitters, differential pressure transmitters, temperature
transmitters, thermocouples, resistance temperature detectors, and any equipment
or methods used to accurately measure gross electrical output
.
2)
A certification statement by the CAIR designated representative that all
components of the gross electrical output system have been tested to be accurate
within
within ten
three
percentpercent
.
and that the gross electrical output system is accurate to
f)
The owner or operator of a CAIR NOx Ozone Season unit must retain records
collectedfor
at least 5fiye
years from the date the record is created or the data
j,9_
subsections (a) and (b) of this Section, and the reports are
submitted
this Sectionto
.
the
The
Agency
owner
and
or operator
USEPA in
of
accordance
a CAIR NOx
with
Ozone
subsections
Season unit
(c)
must
and (d)
retainof
the monitoring plan required in subsection (e) of this Section for at least five
years from the date that it is replaced by a new or revised monitoring plan
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective -)
Section 225 .555
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA)
I
a)
A project sponsor may apply for allowances from the CASA for sponsoring an
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
project
by Section
as
225set
.570forth
.
in Section 225
.560 by submitting the application required

 
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section,
a project sponsor with a
CAIR NOx Ozone Season source that is out of compliance with this Subpart for a
given control period may not apply for allowances from the CASA for that control
period
. If a source receives CAIR NOx
OzoneSeason allowances from the CASA and
then is subsequently found to have been out of compliance with this Subpart for
the applicable control period or periods, the project sponsor must restore the
CAIR NOx OzoneSeason
allowances that it received pursuant to its CASA request
or an equivalent number of CAIR NOx
Ozone Season allowances to the CASA within
six months
e€after receipt of an Agency notice that
NOx-27.nne Seating allowances
must be restored
. These allowances will be assigned to the fund from which they
were distributed
.
c)
CAIR NOx
Ozone eonallowances from
the CASA will be allocated in
accordance with the procedures in Section 225 .575 .
d)
The project sponsor may submit an application that aggregates two or more
projects under a CASA project category that would individually result in less
than one allowance, but that equal at a minimum one whole allowance when
aggregated .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .560
Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Renewable Energy, and
Clean
Technology Projects
a)
Energy efficiency and conservation
projcctproiects means any of the
following projects implemented and located in Illinois
:
1)
Demand side management projects that reduce the overall power demand by
using less energy include
:
A)
Smart building management software that more efficiently regulates power
flows .
B)
The use of or replacement to high efficiency motors, pumps, compressors,
or steam systems .
C)
Lighting retrofits .
2)
Energy efficient new building construction projects include
:
A)
ENERGY STAR-qualified new home projects
.
B)
Measures to reduce or conserve energy consumption beyond the requirements
of the Illinois Energy Conservation Code for Commercial Buildings -j20 ILCS
687/6-3}1
.
C) New residential construction projects that qualify for Energy Efficient
Tax Incentives pursuant to the Energy Policy Act of
2005,
2005 (42 U .S .C.jiaQ
15801 (2005)_)
.
I
I
I
3)
Supply-side energy efficiency projects include projects implemented to
improve the efficiency in electricity generation by coal-fired power plants- and
the efficiency of electrical transmission and distribution systems
.

 
4)
Highly efficient power generation projcetproiects, such as, but not
limited to, combined cycle projects, combined heat and power, and microturbines .
To be considered a highly efficient power generation project pursuant to this
subsection
(a)(4), a project must meet the ,foJlnwina annli abl thresholds and
criteria
liotcd bclow :
A)
For combined heat and power projects generating both electricity and
useful thermal energy for space, water, or industrial process heat, a rated-
energy efficiency of at least 60 percent and is : tbn prQlect shay notes a CAIR
NOx Ozone Season unit .
B)
For combined cycle projects rated at greater than 0 .50 MW, a rated-energy
efficiency of at least 50 percent
.
C)
For microturbine projects rated at or below 0 .50 MW and all other projects
..rated-energy efficiency of at least 40 percent .
b)
Renewable energy un-i-tproiectsa means any of the following projects
implemented and located in Illinois :
1)
Zero-emission electric generating
u,4-senroi acts, including wind, solar
(thermal or photovoltaic), and hydropower projects . Eligible hydropower plants
are restricted to new generators ; that are not replacements of existing
generators, that eemeneecommenced,
operation on or after January 1, 2006, and_
that do not involve the significant expansion of an existing dam or the
construction of a new dam .
2)
Renewable energy units are those units that generate electricity using
more than 50 percent of the heat input, on an annual basis, from dedicated crops
grown for energy production or the capture systems for methane gas from
landfills, water treatment plants or sewage treatment plants, and organic waste
biomass, and other similar sources of non-fossil fuel energy
. Renewable energy
projects do not include energy from incineration by burning or heating of waste
wood, tires, garbage, general household
waste,, institutional lunchroom e~waste, .
office waste, landscape waste, or construction or demolition debris
.
c)
Clean technology projcctproiects for reducing emissions from producing
electricity and useful thermal energy means any of the following projects
implemented and located in Illinois :
1)
Air pollution control equipment upgrades for control of NOx emissions at
existing coal-fired EGUs, as follows : installation of a selective catalytic
reduction (SCR) or selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) system, or other
emission control technologies
. Air pollution control upgrades do not include
the addition of low NOx burners, overfired air techniques, gas reburning
techniques, flue gas conditioning techniques for the control of NOx emissions,
projects involving upgrades or replacement of electrostatic precipitators, or
addition of
_ n activated carbon injection, or other sorbent injection for
control of mercury
. For this purpose, a unit will be considered "existing"
after it has been in commercial operation for at least eight years .
2)
Clean coal technologies projects include :
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
A)
Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plants .

 
I
B)
Fluidized bed coal combustion .
d)
In addition to
those projects excluded in subsections (a) through (c) of
this Section, the following projects are also not energy efficiency and
conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology projects
:
1)
Nuclear power projects .
2)
Projects required to meet emission standards or technology requirements
under State or federal law or regulation, except that allowances may be
allocated for projects undertaken pursuant to Section 225
.233 .
3)
Projects used to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree,
except that allowances may be allocated for :
A) Emission rates or limits achieved that are lower than what is required to
meet the emission rates or limits for 902 or NOx, or for installing a baghouse
as provided for in a court order or consent decree entered into before may 30,
2006 .
B)
Projects used to meet the requirements of a court order or consent decree
entered into on or after May 30, 2006, if the court order or consent decree does
not specifically preclude such allocations
.
4)
A Supplemental Environmental Project (SEP) .
e)
Applications for projects implemented and located in Illinois that are not
specifically listed in subsections (a) through (c) of this Section, and that are
not specifically excluded by definition in subsections (a) through (c) of this
Section or by specific exclusion in subsection (d) of this Section, may be
submitted to the Agency
. The application must designate which category or
categories from those listed in subsections (a)(1) through (c) (2) (B) of this
Section best fitofl
the proposed project and the applicable formula pursuant to
Section 225
.565(b) to calculate the number of allowances that it is requesting .
The Agency will determine whether the application is approvable based on a
sufficient demonstration by the project sponsor that the project is a new type
of energy efficiency, renewable energy, or clean technology project, similar in
its effects as the projects specifically listed in
(a)
through (c) of this Section .
f)
Early adopter projects include projects that meet the criteria for any
energy efficiency and conservation, renewable energy, or clean technology
projects listed in subsections (a)
, (b), (c), and (e) of this Section and
commence construction between July 1,
2000,20nF and December 31, 2012 .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .565
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Allowances
I
I
a)
The CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances for the CASA for each control period
will be assigned to the following categories of projects
:

 
I
PhasephaseTPhaSe II
(2009-2014)
(2015 and thereafter)
1)
Energy
Efficiency and Conservation/
3G04
3170
Renewable
Energy-4368434792)
Air
Pollution Control Equipment
1531-
1 .11D
Upgrades
3153514483) Clean Coal Technology Projects
1812
1730 4184217384) Early Adopters
£14
589614q80
b)
The following formulas must be used to determine the number of CASA
allowances that may be allocated to a project per control period
:
1)
For an energy efficiency and conservation project pursuant to
rcctiono
ectina
225 .560(a)(1) through (a)
(4)(A),
the number of allowances must
be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of electricity that was not
consumed during a control period and the following formula :
A
(MWhc) ? (1
.5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular
project
.MWhc
=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
conserved or generated during a control period by a
prniect .
project .
2)
For a zero emission electric generating projcctaprniect
pursuant to
Section 225
.560(b)(1), the number of allowances must be calculated using the
number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control period and
the following formula :
A
=
(MWhg) ? (2 .0 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular projcctMWhg
nroiectMWha=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity
generated
during a control period by a project
.
3)
For a renewable energy emission unit pursuant to Section 225
.560(b)(2),
the number of allowances must be calculated using the number of megawatt hours
of electricity generated during a control period and the following formula
:
A
=
(MWhg) ? (0 .5 lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project
.
MWhg
=
The number of MW hours of electricity generated
during a
control period by a project .
4)
For an air pollution control equipment upgrade project pursuant to Section
225 .560(c)(1), the number of allowances must be calculated using the emission
rate before and after replacement or improvement, and the following formula
:
A
=
(MWhg) ? 0.10 ? (ERB lb/MWh -
ERA lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
I
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project
.MWhg
=
The number of MWhs of electricity
generated during a control period by a
project
.ERB
=
Average NOx emission rate based on CEMS data
from
the most recent two control periods prior to the replacement or improvement of
the control equipment in lb/MWh, unless subject to a consent decree or court
order
. For units subject to a consent decree or court order
; entered into
before May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to emission rates or limits that are lower

 
than the emission rate or limit required
in the consent decree or court order .
On or after May 30, 2006, ERB is limited to emission rates or limits specified
in the consent decree or court order
. If such limit is not expressed in lb/MWh,
the limit shall be converted into lb/MWh using a heat rate of 10 mmBtu/1 MW
.ERA
Average NOx emission rate for the applicable
control period
data based on CEMS data in
lb/MWh
.
5)
For highly efficient power generation and clean technology projects
pursuant to
Ccctionosectinn 225
.560(a)(4)(B), (a) (4) (C) and (c)(2), the number
of allowances must be calculated using the number of megawatt hours of
electricity the project generates during a control period and the following
formula :
A
=
(MWhg) ? (1.0
lb/MWh - ER lb/MWh) / 2000 lb
Where :
A
=
The number of allowances for a particular project .MWhg
=
The number of megawatt hours of electricity generated during a control
period by a project .ER =
Average NOx emission rate for the control period
based on CEMS data in lb/MWh .
6)
For a CASA project that commences construction before December 31, 2012,
in addition to the allowances allocated pursuant to subsections (b) (1) through
(b) (5) of this Section, a project sponsor may also request additional allowances
under the early adopter project category pursuant to Section 225
.460(e) based on
the following formula :
A
=
1 .0 + 0.10 ? S Ai
Where :
A
The number of allowances for a particular project as
determined in subsections (b) (1) through (b) (5) of
this Section .Ai
The number of allowances as determined in
subsection (b)(1),
(b)(2), (b)(3), (b) (4) or (b) (5) of
this Section for a given project
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .570
Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
a)
A project sponsor may request allowances if the project commenced
construction on or after the dates listed
belewin this suhsertina . The project
sponsor may request and be allocated allowances from more than one CASA category
for a project, if applicable
.
1)
Demand side management, energy efficient new construction, and supply side
energy efficiency and conservation projects that commenced construction on or
after January 1, 2003 ;
2)
Fluidized bed coal combustion projects, highly efficient power generation
operations projects, or renewable energy emission units
, wh4-e
commenced
construction on or after January 1, 2001 ; and
3)
All other projects on or after
July 1, 2006 .
I
I
I
I
b)
Beginning with the 2009 control period and each control period thereafter,
a project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA
. The application must be
submitted to the Agency by May 1 of the control period for which the allowances
are being requested .

 
c)
The allocation will
be based on the electricity conserved or generated in
the control period preceding the calendar year in which the application is
submitted
. To apply for a CAIR NOx Ozone_SP,aPnn
allocation from the CASA,
project sponsors must provide the Agency with the following information
:
1)
Identification of the project sponsor, including name, address, type of
organization, certification that the project sponsor has met the definition of
"project sponsor" as set forth in Section 225
.130, and
namc(c)
of the
principals or corporate officials
.
2)
The number of the CAIR NOx
O .on Season general or compliance account for
the project and the name of the associated CAIR account representative .
3)
A description of the project or projects, location, the role of the
project sponsor in the projects, and a general explanation of how the amount of
energy conserved or generated was measured, verified, and calculated, and the
number of allowances requested with the supporting calculations
. The number of
allowances requested will be calculated using the applicable formula from
Section 225 .570(b) .
4)
Detailed information to support the request for allowances, including the
following types of documentation for the measurement and verification of the NOx
emissions reductions, electricity generated, or electricity conserved using
established measurement verification procedures, as applicable
. The measurement
and verification required will depend on the type of project proposed
.
A)
As applicable, documentation of the project's base and control period
conditions and resultant base and control period energy data, using the
procedures and methods included in M&V Guidelines
: Measurement and Verification
for Federal Energy Projects, incorporated by reference in Section
225 .110
;225 .140 . or other method approved by the Agency
. Examples include :
i)
Energy consumption and demand profiles
;
ii)
Occupancy type ;
iii) Density and periods ;
iv)
Space conditions or plant throughput for each operating period and season
(Port"
example, in a building this would include the light level and color,
space temperature, humidity and ventilation)
;
I
I
I
v)
Equipment inventory, nameplate data, location,
and condition; and
vi)
Equipment operating practices (schedules and set points, actual
temperatures/pressures)-. .L
B)
Emissions data, including, if applicable, CEMS data ;
C)
Information for rated-energy efficiency+
including supporting
documentation and calculations
; and
D)
Electricity, in MWh, generated or conserved for the applicable control
period .

 
5)
Notwithstanding the requirements of cubocctionokub$e.cSion
(c) (4) of this
Section, applications for fewer than five allowances may propose other reliable
and applicable methods of quantification acceptable to the Agency
.
6)
Any additional information requested by the Agency to determine the
correctness of the requested number of allowances, including site information,
project specifications, supporting calculations, operating procedures, and
maintenance procedures .
7)
The following certification by the responsible official for the project
sponsor and the applicable CAIR account representative for the project :
"I am authorized to make this submission on behalf of the project sponsor and
the holder of the CAIR NOx Ozone Season general account or compliance account
for which the submission is made
. I certify under penalty of law that I have
personally examined, and am familiar with + the statements and information
submitted in this application and all its attachments . Based on my inquiry of
those individuals with primary responsibility for obtaining the information, I
certify that the statements and information are to the best of my knowledge and
belief true, accurate, and complete . I am aware that there are significant
penalties for submitting false statements and information or omitting required
statements and information ."
d)
A project sponsor may request allowances from the CASA for each project
for
a total number of control periods not to exceed the number of control
periods listed bclowyji this suhsectiou . After a project has been allocated
allowances from
the
CASA, subsequent requests for the project from the project
sponsor must include the information required by subsections (c)
(1), (c)(2),
(c) (3) and (c) (7) of this Section, a description of any changes
; or further
improvements made to the project, and information specified in subsections
(c) (5) and (c) (6) as specifically requested by the Agency .
1)
For energy efficiency and conservation projects (except for efficient
operation and renewable energy projects), for a total of eight control periods
.
2)
For early adopter projects, for a total of ten control periods .
3)
For air pollution control equipment upgrades for a total of 15 control
periods .
4)
For renewable energy projects, clean coal technology, and highly efficient
power generation projects, for each year that the project is in operation
.
e)
A project sponsor must keep copies of all CASA applications and the
documentation used to support the application for at least five years
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill
. Reg . , effective
-)
Section 225 .575
Agency Action on Clean Air Set-Aside (CASA) Applications
I
I
I
a)
By September 1,
2009,2009 and each September 1 thereafter, the Agency will
determine the total number of allowances that are approvable for allocation to
project sponsors based upon the applications submitted pursuant to Section
225 .570 .

 
I
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I
1)
The Agency will determine the number of CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances
that are approvable based on the formulas and the criteria for such projects
.
The Agency will notify a project sponsor within 90 days after receipt of an
application if the project is not approvable, the number of allowances requested
is not approvable, or additional information is needed by the Agency to complete
its review of the application .
2)
If the total number of CAIR NOx Ozon c aeon allowances requested for
approved projects is less than or equal to the number of CAIR NOx Ozone Season
allowances in the CASA project category, the number of allowances that are
approved shall be allocated to each CAIR NOx Ozone Seasou compliance or general
account .
3)
If more CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances are requested than the number of
CAIR NOx Ozone Seasnnsallowances in a given CASA project category, allowances
will be allocated on a pro-rata basis based on the number of allowances
available, subject to further adjustment as provided for by subsection (b) of
this Section
. CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances will be allocated, transferred,
or used as whole allowances . The number of whole allowances will be determined
by rounding down for decimals less than 0 .5 and rounding up for decimals of 0
.5
or greater .
b)
For control periods 2011 and thereafter, if
.,
11
this Section
U there
for
are,
a
after
control
the
period,
completion
any CAIR
of the
NOx
procedures
Ozone Season
in
allowances
subsection
not(a)
of
allocated to a CASA project for the control period
.l) The
. the remaining
allowances will accrue in each CASA project category up to twice the number of
allowances that are assigned to the project category for each control period as
set forth in Section 225 .SGS .775 .565
2) If any allowances remain after allocations pursuant to subsection (ak,L(y)
of this Section, the Agency will allocate these allowances pro-rata to projects
that received fewer allowances than requested, based on the number of allowances
not allocated but approved by the Agency for the project under CASA
. No project
may be allocated more allowances than approved by the Agency for the applicable
control period .
3)
If any allowances remain after the allocation of allowances pursuant to
subsection (b) (2) of this Section_ the Agency will then distribute pro rata the
remaining allowances to project categories that have fewer than twice the number
of allowances assigned to the project category . The pro-rata distribution will
be based on the difference between two times the project category and the number
of allowances that remain in the project category .
4)
If allowances still remain undistributed after the allocations and
distributions in the abovc subsections (b)(1) thrnuoh (h)(3) are completed, the
Agency may elect to retire any CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances that have not
been distributed to any CASA category, to continue progress toward attainment or
maintenance of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards pursuant to the CAA
.
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill
. Reg .
, effective -)
SUBPART F : COMBINED POLLUTANT STANDARDS
Section 225 .600
Purpose

 
The purpose of this Subpart F is to allow an alternate means of compliance with
the emissions standards for mercury in Section 225 .230(a) for
DpccificdsDecif,'ed
EGUS through permanent shut-down, installation of ACI, and the application of
pollution control technology for NOx, PM, and S02 emissions that also reduce
mercury emissions as a co-benefit and to establish permanent emissions standards
for those
EGUs . Unless otherwise provided for in this
Subpart F, owners and operators of those Spccifi^-dspecified EGUs are not excused
from compliance with other applicable requirements of Subparts B, C, D, and
E .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .605
Applicability
a)
As an alternative to compliance with the emissions standards of Section
225 .230(a), the owner or operator of specified EGUS in this Subpart F located at
Fisk, Crawford, Joliet, Powerton, Waukegan, and Will County power plants may
elect for all of those EGUs
as a group to demonstrate compliance pursuant to
this Subpart F, which establishes control requirements and emissions standards
for NOx, PM, S02, and mercury . For this purpose, ownership of a
EGU is determined based on direct ownership, by holding a
majority interest in a company that owns the EGU or EGUs,
or by the common
ownership of the company that owns the EGU,
whether through a parent-subsidiary
relationship, as a sister corporation, or as an affiliated corporation with the
same parent corporation, provided that the owner or operator has the right or
authority to submit a CAAPP application on behalf of the EGU .
b)
A
EGU is a coal-fired EGU listed in Appendix A,
irrespective of any subsequent changes in ownership of the EGU or power plant, -
c
in the operator, unit designation, or name of unit .
c)
The owner or operator of each of the
EGUs electing to
demonstrate compliance with Section 225 .230(a) pursuant to this Subpart must
submit an application for a CAAPP permit modification to the Agency, as provided
for in Section 225 .220, that includes the information specified in Section
225 .610 that clearly states the owner's or operator's election to demonstrate
compliance with Section 225 .230(a) pursuant to this Subpart F .
d)
If an owner or operator of one or more
EGUs elects to
demonstrate compliance with Section 225 .230(a) pursuant to this Subpart F, then
all
EGUs owned or operated in Illinois by the owner or
operator as of December 31, 2006, as defined in subsection (a) of this Section,
are thereafter subject to the standards and control requirements of this Subpart
F . Such EGUs are referred to as a Combined Pollutant Standard (CPS) group .
e)
If an EGU is subject to the requirements of this Section, then the
requirements apply to all owners and operators of the EGU, and to the CAIR
designated representative for the EGU .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .610
Notice of Intent
I
I
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I
I
The owner or operator of one or more
EGUs that intends to
comply with Section 225 .230(a) by means of this Subpart F must notify the Agency
of its intention on or before December 31, 2007 . The following information must
accompany the notification :

 
I
I
a)
The identification of each EGU that will be complying with Section
225
.230(a) pursuant to this Subpart F, with evidence that the owner or operator
has identified all
EGUs that it owned or operated in Illinois
as of December 31, 2006, and which commenced commercial operation on or before
December 31, 2004
;
b)
If an EGU identified in subsection (a) of this section is also owned or
operated by a person different than the owner or operator submitting the notice
of intent, a demonstration that the submitter has the right to commit the EGU or
authorization from the responsible official for the EGU submitting the
application ; and
c)
A summary of the current control devices installed and operating on each
EGU and identification of the additional control devices that will likely be
needed for each EGU to comply with emission control requirements of this Subpart
F .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . - , effective -)
Section 225 .615
Control Technology Requirements and Emissions Standards for
Mercury
a)
Control Technology Requirements for Mercury .
1)
For each EGU in a CPS group other than an EGU that is addressed by
subsection (b) of this Section, the owner or operator of the EGU must install,
if not already installed, and properly operate and maintain, by the dates set
forth in subsection (a) (2) of this Section, ACI equipment complying with
subsections (g), (h), (i),
(j), and (k) of this Section, as applicable .
2)
By the following dates, for the EGUs listed be-lewin
suhcPrtinns
(a) (2) (A)
pnrl (B), which include hot and cold side ESPs, the owner or operator must
install, if not already installed, and begin operating ACI equipment or the
Agency must be given written notice that the EGU will be
shutde9nnhilt down on or
before the fnllnw ;na dates be--ew
A)
Fisk 19, Crawford 7, Crawford 8, Waukegan 7, and Waukegan 8 on or before
July 1, 2008 ; and
B)
Powerton 5, Powerton 6, Will County 3, Will County 4, Joliet 6, Joliet 7,
and Joliet 8 on or before July 1, 2009 .
b)
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this Section, the following EGUs are not
required to install ACI equipment because they will be permanently shut- down,
as addressed by Section 225 .630, by the date specified :
I
I
I
c)
Beginning on January 1, 2015, and continuing thereafter, and measured on a
rolling 12-month basis (the initial period is January 1, 201;,2015 through
B)
1) EGUs that are required to permanently shut- down :
A)
On or before December 31, 2007, Waukegan 6 ; and
On or before December 31, 2010, Will County 1 and Will County 2 .
2) Any other
EGU that is permanently shut down by December
31, 2010 .

 
December 31, 2015, and, then, for every 12-month period thereafter), each
CpccificdgnecifiPd ECU, except Will County 3, shall achieve one of the following
emissions standards :
1)
An emissions standard of 0 .0080 lbs mercury/GWh gross electrical output ;
or
2) A minimum 90 percent reduction of input mercury
.
d)
Beginning on January 1, 2016, and continuing thereafter, Will County 3
shall achieve the mercury emissions standards of subsection (c) of this Section
measured on a rolling 12-month basis (the initial period is January 1, 2016,2016
through December 31, 2016, and, then, for every 12-month period thereafter) .
e)
At any time prior to the dates required for compliance in subsections (c)
and (d) of this Section, the owner or operator of a
EGU, upon
notice to the Agency, may elect to comply with the emissions standards of
subsection (c) of this Section measured on a rolling 12-month basis for one or
more EGUs . Once an EGU is subject to the mercury emissions standards of
subsection (c) of this Section, it shall not be subject to the requirements of
subsections (g), (h), (i), (j) and (k) of this section
.
f)
Compliance with the mercury emissions standards or reduction requirement
of this Section must be calculated in accordance with Section 225 .230(a) or (b) .
g)
For each EGU for which injection of halogenated activated carbon is
required by subsection (a) (1) of this Section, the owner or operator of the EGU
must inject halogenated activated carbon in an optimum manner, which, except as
provided in subsection (h) of this Section, is defined as all of the following :
1)
The use of an injection system for effective absorption of mercury,
considering the configuration of the EGU and its ductwork ;
2)
The injection of halogenated activated carbon manufactured by Alstom,
Norit, or Sorbent Technologies, or the injection of any other halogenated
activated carbon or sorbent that the owner or operator of the EGU has
demonstrated to have similar or better effectiveness for control of mercury
emissions ; and
3)
The injection of sorbent at the following minimum rates, as
applicable :
A)
For an EGU firing subbituminous coal, 5 .0 lbs per million actual cubic
feet or, for any cyclone-fired EGU that will install a scrubber and baghouse by
December 31, 2012, and which already meets an emission rate of 0
.020 lb
mercury/GWh gross electrical output or at least 75 percent reduction of input
mercury, 2 .5 lbs-= million actual cubic feet ;
B)
For an EGU firing bituminous coal, 10 .0 lbs per million actual cubic feet
or, for any cyclone-fired EGU that will install a scrubber and baghouse by
December 31, 2012, and which already meets an emission rate of 0 .020 lb
mercury/GWh gross electrical output or at least 75 percent reduction of input
mercury, 5 .0 lbs ner million actual cubic feet ;
I
I
C)
For an EGU firing a blend of subbituminous and bituminous coal, a rate
that is the weighted average of the a bove ratessneclfied in Slthsectinns
(a)(3)(A) and
IB ,
based on the blend of coal being fired ; or

 
D)
A rate or rates set lower by the Agency, in writing, than the rate
specified in any of
o
Y
rsub
S
SPSt10II (g) (3) (A) ,
(g) (3) (B) ,
or
(g) (3)
(C) of
this Section on a unit-specific basis, provided that the owner or operator of
the EGU has demonstrated that such rate or rates are needed so that carbon
injection will not increase particulate matter emissions or opacity so as to
threaten noncompliance with applicable requirements for particulate matter or
opacity .
2-$)
For purposes of subsection (g) (3) of this Section, the flue gas flow rate
must be determined for the point sorbent injection ; provided that this flow rate
may be assumed to be identical to the stack flow rate if the gas temperatures at
the point of injection and the stack are normally within 100° F, or the flue gas
flow rate may otherwise be calculated from the stack flow rate, corrected for
the difference in gas temperatures
.
h)
The owner or operator of an EGU
that seeks to operate an
EGU with an
activated carbon injection rate or rates that are set on a unit-specific basis
pursuant to subsection (g) (3) (D) of this Section must submit an application to
1)
The application must be submitted as an application for a new or revised
federally enforceable operation permit for the EGU, and it must include a
summary of relevant mercury emissions data for the EGU, the unit-specific
injection rate or rates that are proposed, and detailed information to support
the proposed injection rate or rates ; and
2)
This application must be submitted no later than the date that activated
carbon must first be injected . For example, the owner or operator of an EGU
that must inject activated carbon pursuant to subsection (a) (1) of this Section
must apply for unit-specific injection rate or rates by July 1, 2008 .
Thereafter, the owner or operator may supplement its application ; and
3)
Any decision of the Agency denying a permit or granting a permit with
conditions that set a lower injcctjaierf
;nU
rate or rates may be appealed to the
Board pursuant to Section 39 of the Act : : and
4)
The owner or operator of an EGU
may operate at the injection rate or rates
proposed in its application until a final decision is made on the application„
including a final decision on any appeal to the Board .
i)
During any evaluation of the effectiveness of a listed sorbent,
alternative sorbent, or other technique to control mercury emissions, the owner
or operator of an EGU need not comply with the requirements of subsection (g) of
this Section for any system needed to carry out the evaluation, as further
provided as follows
:
1) The owner or operator of the EGU must conduct the evaluation in accordance
with a formal evaluation program submitted to the Agency at least 30 days prior
to commencement of the evaluation ;
and
I
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I
2)
The duration and scope of the evaluation may not exceed the duration and
scope reasonably needed to complete the desired evaluation of the alternative
control techniques, as initially addressed by the owner or operator in a support
document submitted with the evaluation program ; and
the Agency proposing such rate
or rates, and must meet the requirements of
subsections (h) (1)
and (h) (2)
of
this Section, subject to the limitations of
subsections (h) (3) and (h) (4) of this Section :

 
3) The owner or
operator of the
EGU must submit a report to the Agency no
later than
30 days after the conclusion of the evaluation that describes the
evaluation conducted and which provides the results of the evaluation
; and
4)
If the evaluation of the
alternative control techniques shows less
effective control of mercury emissions from the EGU than was achieved with the
principal control techniques, the owner or operator of the EGU must resume use
of the principal control techniques
. If the evaluation of the alternative
control technique shows comparable effectiveness to the principal control
technique, the owner or operator of the EGU may either continue to use the
alternative control technique in a manner that is at least as effective as the
principal control technique or it may resume use of the principal control
techniqucatechninue .
If the evaluation of the alternative
control
tcchniquca hn ;a e
shows more effective control of mercury emissions than the
control technique, the owner or operator of the EGU must continue to use the
alternative control technique in a manner that is more effective than the
principal control technique, so long as it continues to be subject to this
Section
22S .G15 . .,
j)
In addition to complying with the applicable recordkeeping and monitoring
requirements in Sections 225
.240 through 225
.290, the owner or operator of an
EGU that elects to comply with Section 225
.230(a) by means of this Subpart F
must also comply with the following additional requirements
:
1)
For the first 36 months that injection of sorbent is required, it must
maintain records of the usage of sorbent, the exhaust gas flow rate from the
EGU, and the sorbent feed rate, in pounds per million actual cubic feet of
exhaust gas at the injection point, on a weekly average
;
2)
After the first 36 months that injection of sorbent is required, it must
monitor activated sorbent feed rate to the EGU, flue gas temperature at the
point Qf_sorbent injection, and exhaust gas flow rate from the EGU,
automatically recording this data and the sorbent carbon feed rate, in pounds
per million actual cubic feet of exhaust gas at the injection point, on an
hourly average ; and
3)
If a blend of bituminous and subbituminous coal is fired in the EGU, it
must keep records of the amount of each type of coal burned and the required
injection rate for injection of activated carbon
; on a weekly basis .
k)
In addition to complying with the applicable reporting requirements in
Sections 225
.240 through 225
.290, the owner or operator of an EGU that elects to
comply with Section 225
.230(a) by means of this Subpart F must also submit
quarterly reports for the recordkeeping and monitoring conducted pursuant to
subsection (j) of this Section .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
Section 225 .620
Emissions Standards for NOx and S02
a)
Emissions Standards for NOx and Reporting Requirements
.
I
I
1)
Beginning with calendar year 2012 and continuing in each calendar year
thereafter, the CPS group, which includes all
EGU5 that have
not been permanently shut- down by December 31 before the applicable calendar

 
I
I
year, must
comply with a CPS group average annual NOx emissions rate of no more
than 0 .11 lbs/mmBtu .
2)
Beginning with ozone season control period 2012 and continuing in each
ozone season control period (May 1 through September 30) thereafter, the CPS
group, which includes all
EGUs that have not been permanently
shut- down by December 31 before the applicable ozone season, must comply with a
CPS group average ozone season NOx emissions rate of no more than 0
.11
lbs/mmBtu .
3) The owner or operator of the
Cpccificdsnerified
EGUs in the CPS group must
file,_ not later than one year after startup of any selective SNCR on such EGU, a
report with the Agency describing the NOx emissions reductions that the SNCR has
been able to achieve .
b)
Emissions Standards for 502
. Beginning in calendar year 2013 and
continuing in each calendar year thereafter, the CPS group must comply with the
applicable CPS group average annual S02 emissions rate listed
belew-,as follows :
y ar lbo/mmBtu
2013 0 .44
2014
0 .41
2015
0 .20
2010 0 .195
2017
0. -S
2010 0 .13
2019 0 .11
vearlhs/mmRtn20130
.4470140,412019Q .2820160 .19_52017Q
15701AQ
.1120190
.11
c)
Compliance with the NOx and S02 emissions standards must be demonstrated
in accordance with Sections 225 .310, 225
.410, and 225 .510
. The owner or
operator of the SpeeifiedzDaLjjLQd EGUS must complete the demonstration of
compliance pursuant to Section 225
.635(c) before March 1 of the following year
for annual standards and before November 30 of the particular year for ozone
season control periods (May 1 through September 30) standards, by which date a
compliance report must be submitted to the Agency
.
d)
The CPS group average annual S02 emission rate, annual NOx emission rate
and ozone season NOx emission rates shall be determined as follows
:
ERavg = S-(S02i or NOxi tons) / S-(HIi)
1
Where :
I
I
ERavg =
average annual or ozone season emission rate in lbs/mm
fbtumm$tu of
all EGUs in the CPS group
.HIi
=
heat input for the annual or ozone
control period of each EGU, in mmBtu .
S02i
=
actual annual
S02 tons of each EGU in the CPS group .
NOxi
actual annual
or ozone season NOx tons of each EGU in the CPS group
.
n
number of EGUs that are in the CPS group
yi
each EGU in
the CPS group .
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg .
, effective -)

 
Section 225 .625
Control Technology Requirements for NOx, S02, and PM
Emissions
a)
Control Technology Requirements for NOx and S02
.
1)
On or before December 31, 2013, the owner or operator must either
permanently
or install and have operational FGD equipment on
Waukegan 7-y
2)
On or before December 31, 2014, the owner or operator must either
permanently
or install and have operational FGD equipment on
Waukegan 8
;
3)
On or before December 31, 2015, the owner or operator must either
permanently ohutdowngh,it down
or install and have operational FGD equipment on
Fisk 19 -.,
4)
If Crawford 7 will be operated after December 31, 2018, and not
permanently
by this date, the owner or operator musty
A)
On or before December 31, 2015, install and have operational SNCR or
equipment capable of delivering essentially equivalent NOx reductions on
Crawford 7 ; and
B)
On or before December 31, 2018, install and have operational FGD equipment
on Crawford 7 ;
5)
If Crawford 8 will be operated after December 31, 2017 and not permanently
skutdewnshiif dnwa by this date, the owner or operator must :
A)
On or before December 31, 2015, install and have operational SNCR or
equipment capable of delivering essentially equivalent NOx emissions reductions
on Crawford 8 ; and
B)
On or before December 31, 2017, install and have operational FGD equipment
on Crawford 8 .
b)
Other Control Technology Requirements for S02 . Owners or operators of
EGUs must either permanently shutdewaghut down or install FGD
equipment on each
EGU (except Joliet 5), on or before
December 31, 2018, unless an earlier date is specified in subsection (a) of this
Section .
c)
Control
technology rcquircmcntoTerhnnlngy Requirements for PM . The owner
or operator of the two
EGUS listed belewj
n thiq Suhsectt
;na
that are equipped with a hot-side ESP must either replace the hot-side
DCPogu
with a cold-side ESP, install an appropriately designed fabric filter, or
permanently shut- down the EGU by the dates specified below . Hot-side ESP means
an ESP on a coal-fired boiler that is installed before the boiler's air-
preheater where the operating temperature is typically at least 550° F, as
distinguished from a cold-side ESP that is installed after the air pre-heater
where the operating temperature is typically no more than 350° F .
1)
Waukegan 7 on or before December 31, 2013 ; and
I
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2)
Will County 3 on or before December 31, 2015 .

 
I
I
d)
Beginning on December
31,
2008,
and annually thereafter up to and
including December 31, 2015, the owner or operator of the Fisk power plant must
submit in writing to the Agency a report on any technology or equipment designed
to affect air quality that has been considered or explored for the Fisk power
plant in the preceding 12 months . This report will not obligate the owner or
operator to install any equipment described in the report .
e)
Notwithstanding 35 Ill
. Adm . Code 201 .146(hhh), until an EGU has complied
with the applicable requirements of
C cct ion3 225 .G25guhsectinns (a), (b), and
(c),
the owner or operator of the EGU must obtain a construction permit for any
new or modified air pollution control equipment that it proposes to construct
for control of emissions of mercury, NOx, PM, or S02
.
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225
.630
Permanent Shut-Downs
a)
The owner or operator of the following EGUs must permanently shut- down
the EGU by the dates specified :
1)
Waukegan 6 on or before December 31, 2007
; and
2)
Will County 1 and Will County 2 on or before December 31, 2010 .
b)
No later than 8 months before the date that a
EGU will
be permanently shut- down, the owner or operator must submit a report to the
Agency that includes a description of the actions that have already been taken
to allow the shut dewraLujda~om of the EGU
and a description of the future
actions that must be accomplished to complete the shut dewilghutdnwn of the EGU,
with the anticipated schedule for those actions and the anticipated date of
permanent
of the unit .
c)
No later than six months before a
EGU will be
permanently shut- down, the owner or operator shall apply for revisions to the
operating permits for the EGU to include provisions that terminate the
authorization to operate the unit on that date .
d)
If, after applying for or obtaining a construction permit to install
required control equipment, the owner or operator decides to permanently shut-
down a
EGU
rather than install the required control
technology, the owner or operator must immediately notify the Agency in writing
and thereafter submit the information required by subsections (b) and (c) of
this Section
.
e)
Failure to permanently shut- down a
EGU by the required
date shall be considered separate violations of the applicable emissions
standards and control technology requirements of this Subpart F for NOx, PM,
S02, and mercury .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . effective -)
Section 225 .635
Requirements for CAIR S02, CAIR NOx, and CAIR NOx Ozone
Season Allowances
I
I
a)
The following requirements apply to the owner, the operator and the
designated representative with respect to CAIR S02, CAIR NOx, and CAIR NOx Ozone
Season allowances :

 
1)
The owner,
operator, and CAIR designated representative of
Cpccificd;nPrifiec$
EGUs in a CPS group is permitted to sell, trade, or transfer
S02 and NOx emissions allowances of any vintage owned, allocated to, or earned
by the Cpccificd;necifiPrl EGUs (the "CPS Allowanccaallowanres")
to its
affiliated Homer City, Pennsylvania generating station ( "ilomcr City Ctation")
for as long as the Homer City Station needs the CPS Allowanccoallowances
for
compliance .
2)
when and if the Homer City Station no longer requires all of the CPS
Allowanccoallnwances,
the owner, operator, or CAIR designated representative of
EGUs in CPS group may sell any and all remaining CPS
Allowanccaallowances,
without restriction, to any person or entity located
anywhere, except that the owner or operator may not directly sell, trade, or
transfer CPS
Allowanccopllowances to a CAIR NOx or CAIR S02 unit located in
Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan, Kentucky, Missouri, Iowa,
Minnesota, or Texas .
3)
In no event shall this subsection (a) require or be interpreted to require
any restriction whatsoever on the sale, trade, or exchange of the CPS
Allowanccoallnwances
by persons or entities who have acquired the CPS
Allowanccofllnwannes from the owner, operator, or CAIR designated representative
of
EGUs in a CPS group .
b)
The owner, operator, and CAIR designated representative of EGUs in a
gnecifie(I
CPS group compriocd of
is prohibited from purchasing or using CAIR
502, CAIR NOx, and CAIR NOx Ozone Season allowances for the purposes of meeting
the S02 and NOx emissions standards set forth in Section 225 .620 .
c)
Before March 1, 2010, and continuing each year thereafter, the CAIR
designated representative of the EGUs in a CPS group must submit a report to the
Agency that demonstrates compliance with the requirements of this Section
through
225
.635
September
for the previous
30), and
calendar
includes
year
identification
and ozone season
of any
control
CAIR allowances
period (May
that1
have been used for compliance with the CAIR trading programaTradina Proorams,
as
set forth in Subparts C, D, and E,
and any CAIR allowances that were sold,
gifted, used, exchanged, or traded . A final report must be submitted to the
Agency by August 31 of each year, providing either verification that the actions
described in the initial report have taken place, or, if such actions have not
taken place, an explanation of the changes that have occurred and the reasons
for such changes .
(Source : Added at 31 111 . Reg . , effective -)
Section 225 .640
Clean Air Act Requirements
I
I
I
I
The S02 emissions rates set forth in this Subpart F shall be deemed to be best
available retrofit technology ("BART") under the Visibility Protection
provisions of the CAA; £42 U .S .C . 7491,TJS(' 7491) ., reasonably available control
technology ("RACT") and reasonably available control measures ("RACM") for
achieving fine particulate matter
("PM2 .5")
requirements under NAAQS in effect
on the effective date of this Subpart F, as required by the CAA ; £42 U.C .C .
7Z02 .TT,4C 7507) . The Agency may use the S02 and NOx emissions reductions
required under this Subpart F in developing attainment demonstrations and
demonstrating reasonable further progress for PM2 .5 and 8 hour ozone standards,
as required under the CAA . Furthermore, in developing rules, regulations, or
otatc i mplcmcntat
ion plano
u . -o- •
.~ ~ _~ . designed to comply with

 
PM2 .5 and 8 hour ozone NAAQS,
the Agency, taking into account all emission
reduction efforts and other appropriate factors, will use best
efforts to seek
S02
and NOx emissions
rates from other EGUs that are equal to or less than the
rates applicable to the CPS G*euparoun and will seek S02 and NOx reductions from
other sources before seeking additional emissions reductions from any ECU in the
CPS G-feugarouo .
(Source : Added at 31 Ill . Reg . , effective -)
225 .
A
Specified EGUs for Purposes of Subpart F (Midwest
Generation's Coal-Fired Boilers as of July 1, 2006)
Pl
ant
Permit
-
Boiler
Permit deoignation
CubpartF
Number
Becignat on
P1antPermit
NumberRnilerpermit DeRianationSnhnart F
Crawford DeRianationCrawfor6031600AIN
7
Unit 7 Boiler
BLR1
Crawford 7 0 lAUnit 8 Boiler BLR2
Crawford SFisk
031600AMI
19
Unit 19 Boiler BLR19
Fisk
19Joliet
197809AAO
71
Unit 7 Boiler BLR71
Joliet 7 72 772TTnit 7 Boiler RT,R72 .Tnljet 7RlUnit -71, Boiler BLR72 gjJoliet
7 81 882
Unit 8 Boiler
BLRC1
JjJoliet
0 82
JUUnit &L, Boiler BLR02
aJoliet &
S
Unit 6 BoilerBLRS
Joliet
6Powerton 179801AAA
51
Unit 5 Boiler BLR 51
Powerton
5 52
552TTnit 5 Boiler BT .R52Pnwerton 561Unit
Sjt Boiler BLR C2 "Powerton
S
61
2Unit 6 Boiler BLR 61 §jPowerton 6
62
Unit 6 BoilerBLRC2
Power ton
6Waukegan 097190AAC
17 Unit 6 Boiler BLR17
Waukegan
6 7 671Tnit 7 Boiler RT,R7Waukeaan 7RUnit 4$ Boiler BLR~.aWaukegan a-
&
Unit 8 Boiler
BLR&
Waukegan
&$Will county
197010AAK -1
197R10AAKlUnit 1 Boiler BLR1
Will County }j2tTnit 2 Boiler BT
.R2Will County 2i1Tnit 3 Boiler BT .R,9Will
County 34Trnit 4 Boiler RLR4Will County
q
3
Unit 2BoilerBLR2
Will
County 2
3
Unit 3BoilerBLR3
Will
County 3
4
Unit 4 Boiler DLR4
Will
County 1
(Source
: Added at 31 Ill . Reg . ,
effective -)
ILLINOIC RECICTER
,ICAR350229-07067e9r0l
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOCEDAMENDMENT

 
ILLINOIS RECICTER
POLLUTIONCONTROLBOARD
NOTICE OF
PROPOSEDAMENDMENT

 
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