ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
February 17, 1994
MARATHON OIL COMPANY,
)
)
Petitioner,
)
V.
)
PCB 94—26
)
(Permit Appeal)
ILLINOIS
ENVIRONMENTAL
)
PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
)
Respondent.
ORDER
OF THE BOARD (by N.
McFawn):
On January 14, 1994 Marathon Oil Company (Marathon) filed an
application for designation of two documents as “not subject to
disclosure” pursuant to Section 7 of the Environmental Protection
Act (415 ILCS 5/7) (Act). The two documents at issue are the
permit and permit application for Marathon’s fluid catalytic
cracking unit (FCCU). In its application, Marathon seeks to
protect these documents when filed by the Agency as part of the
Record in this case. Marathon does not directly request
protection of the Permit and Permit Application attached as
exhibits to its Permit Appeal, mistakenly believing that those
documents were attached to its Variance Petition simultaneously
filed and docketed as PCB 94-27.
Under Section 7 of the Act all files and records of the
Board must generally be open to reasonable public inspection.
Several exceptions are provided, including an exception for
information which constitutes a trade secret, and an exception
for information concerning secret manufacturing processes or
confidential data. It is unclear which type of protection
Marathon is seeking. However, it is not necessary for us to make
this determination at this time, since there are other
limitations which prevent us from granting the relief requested.
Under Section 7(c) of the Act, all air emission data
reported to or obtained by the Board under the Environmental
Protection Act must be available to the public to the extent
required by the federal Clean Air Act (42 USC Section 7401 et
seq.) (CAA). We therefore look to the CAA to determine what
information must be available for public inspection.
Section 7661b(e) of the CAA provides that each permit and
permit application must be available for public inspection.
Section 7414(c) allows for the protection of information claimed
to be a trade secret which is submitted with a permit
application; however, it specifically exempts emission data from
this protection. Emission data must therefore remain available
for public inspection. Furthermore, Section 7661(e) also
specifically provides that the contents of an emissions permit
2
shall not be entitled to protection under Section 7414(c).
Permits must therefore remain available for public inspection as
well.
Applying these provisions to petitioner’s application, it is
clear that we cannot protect the permit from disclosure, since
Section 7661b(e) of the CAA requires that it be available for
public inspection. In any event, we find no information in the
permit itself which would be entitled to protection from
disclosure under Section 7 of the Environmental Protection Act,
either as a trade secret, or as a secret mechanical process or
confidential data. Petitioner’s request for designation as not
subject to disclosure is therefore denied as to the permit.
It is also clear that the entire Permit Application is not
entitled to protection from disclosure, since the permit
application contains emission data which must be available for
public inspection. However, it is possible that portions of the
application do contain information which is entitled to
protection. We are therefore directing petitioner to file an
application designating which portions are claimed to be
confidential. When a properly marked copy of the application is
submitted, it will be reviewed under Section 7 of the
Environmental Protection Act for determination as to whether the
designated materials are entitled to protection from disclosure.
The materials for which protection is sought will be protected
from disclosure while in the Board’s possession until the Board
makes its determination and the time for appeal has expired.
(See 35 Ill. Adm. Code Section 101.161(c).)
We further direct the petitioner to clarify which protection
is sought under Section 7 of the Act. Marathon should specify
whether it is seeking trade secret status, or protection as a
secret mechanical process or confidential data. (See 35 Ill.
Adzn. Code Section 101.161 and Part 120.)
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy N. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Boar hereby, rtify that the above order was adopted on the
day of
___________,
1994, by a vote of
_____________
V
/.~
Dorothy N. G~~hn,Clerk
Illinois Po~ution Control Board