ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
April 12, 1990
GRANITE CITY DIVISION OF
NATIONAL STEEL CORPORATION,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 90-30
(Variance)
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by R. C. Flemal):
This matter comes before the Board upon a motion to dismiss
Petitioner’s petition for variance filed March 23, 1990 by the
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (“Agency”). On April 2,
1990, Granite City Division of National Steel Corporation (“GCD”)
filed its response requesting the Board deny the Agency’s motion.
On March 5, 1990, GCD filed a petition for variance for
relief from 35 Ill. Adm. Code 302.102 (mixing zones and ZIDS),
302.208 (Numeric Standards for Chemical Constituents), 302.210
(the narrative standard), and Subpart F (Procedures for
Determining Water Quality Criteria), as each rule was amended in
the Board’s Toxics Control regulatory proceeding, R88—21(A),
January 25, 1990, effective February 13, 1990.
The Agency requests that the Board dismiss GCD’s variance
petition because it believes the petition is premature because
the Toxics Control rules promulgated by the Board in R88—2l(A)
are currently on appeal in the Fifth District Appellate Court.
The Agency then proceeds to explain its perception of the impact
which the appeal may have upon the variance proceeding, including
the possibility of an appellate court stay of the effective date
of the rules.
The Board finds that the filing of this variance petition is
not premature simply by virtue of its being filed while appeals
of the new regulation are pending. There is nothing in the Act
which precludes a petitioner from simultaneously seeking variance
relief from the Board and an appeal in the courts. Furthermore,
the Act provides that persons may appeal rules adopted by the
Board (Ill. Rev. Stat. Ch. lll~,par. 1029). However, Laclede’s
belief that variances filed within 20 days of the effective date
of ~ new rule automatically stays the effectiveness of the
rules pursuant to Section 38(b) is erroneous. Section 38(b) of
the Act provides for an automatic stay of some newly effective
rules if a petition for variance is filed within 20 days, but
110—5 1
—2—
specifically excludes rules implementing an NPDES program. The
water toxics rules implement an NPDES program, and can
accordingly be stayed only by Order of court.
In the alternative, the Agency submits that the variance
petition is inadequate under Board procedural rule Section
104.121. The Agency alleges that GCD has provided insufficient
data and that GCD has not described the nature and extent of its
present failure to meet the numerical standards •or particular
provisions from which variance is sought, has inadequately
described its compliance plan by failing to provide a schedule of
compliance, and has not presented any hardship.
As to the issue of a showing of a present violation, GCD
submits that the Agency is incorrect that GCD must prove a
present violation, stating that rather, a petitioner need only
show that it cannot demonstrate compliance; i.e., to show a
“present failure” to meet a regulation, pursuant to Section
104.121(e). GCD points to data which it believes indicates its
inability to show compliance with the new standards.
As to the Agency’s contentions concerning insufficient data,
description of a compliance plan, and hardship, GCD basically
points to certain information on these issues which it believes
satisfies the requirements of the procedural rule, adding
essentially that should the Board believe more information is
required, an order seeking more information would be more
consistent with past precedents than dismissal.
The Board observes that most of the contentions contained in
the Agency’s motion are of the type which are normally contained
in a recommendation. Therefore, much of the discussion contained
in the motion and response goes to ~he merits of the petition.
The Board notes that several other petitions for variance, as
well as petitions for adjusted standards, have been filed seeking
relief from the R88—2lA water toxics rules. (PCB 90—27, PCB 90—
28, PCB 90—29, AS 90—2, AS 90—3, AS 90—4, AS 90—5.) The Agency
has requested dismissal due to asserted informational
deficiencies in each case, save for AS 90—5. Given the nature of
the ~ater toxics amendments and the fact that there is no
previously established benchmark for judging the sufficiency of a
petition in this arena, ~he Board is no: prepared at this time to
dismiss this petition as deficient. However, since GCD bears the
burden of proof, i: is obvious that to the extent additional
information is necessary for such proof, such information should
be submitted during the course of the proceeding, and in advance
of hearing.
The Board accordingly denies theAgency’s motion to dismiss.
The Board further notes two members of the public filed
I Ifl—~
—3—
objections to the request for variance on April 2 and 5, 1990.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify ttiat the above Order was adopted on
the
/~2~Y
day of ~
‘
,
1990, by a vote
of
________
.
Dorothy M. Cunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
110—53