ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
August 20, 1987
ALLIED-HASTINGS BARREL AND
DRUM SERVICE, INC.,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 86-21
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by J. Anderson):
On August 12, 1987, the Agency moved for modification of the
Board’s August 6 Order in this matter. On August 18, petitioner
filed a
re~1y in
op~osition.
For the reasons expressed below, the Agency’s motion is
denied. The Board granted petitioner a variance on February 19,
1987.
The
variance order required, among other things, that a
Certificate of Acceptance be submitted within 45 days, or not
later than April 6, 1987. Petitioner filed a conditional
acceptance with the Board on March 30, 1987. This acceptance was
rejected by the Board on April 1, 1987 and Petitioner was granted
leave to reflie by April 15, 1987. Petitioner then filed an
acceptance on April 27, 1987. In its August 6, 1987 Order the
Board agreed that Petitioner had filed the Certificate of
Acceptance 12 days late, but went on to state that “(t)he Board
will accept the late filing”, and that “the variance is in
effect.” It is this portion of the Order that the Agency
requests be modified.
The essence of the Agency’s argument is that the
enforceability of variance conditions hinges on the ability of
the Agency to determine when they are applicable. This in turn
80—32 1
hinges on the petitioner’s execution of the Certificate of
Acceptance.
*
The A~encyqueries “When is an acceptance too late? Is it
too late after suit is filed? Could a petitioner, in court as a
defendant for violating a regulation decide that, some months
after a variance order, then would be a good time to accept the
variance after all?” The Agency then goes on to relate that:
In the case of Nesco Steel Barrel Co. v. IEPA, PCB
84—81, the Board granted a variance on January 22,
1987. The Order contained the normal acceptance
requirement, which would indicate a deadline for
acceptance of March 9, 1987. On April 27, 1987 the
Agency referred a request to the Illinois Attorney
General that suit be filed against Nesco Steel
Barrel Company for, among other things, violations
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code Section 215.204(j), the
subject of the variance. As a matter of courtesy,
Agency counsel informed Nesco’s counsel that the
referral had been made. After that, Nesco, by
counsel, submitted the Certification of Acceptance
(filed with the Board on May 5, 1987). The
acceptance was not only submitted to the Board and
the A~encv, but also to the Chief of the
Environmental Control Division of the Attorney
General’s Office in Springfield. When are the
variance conditions enforceable? The delay mocks
the Board and Agency and the People.
In reply, petitioner argues that, as the 45 day period for
acceptance of a variance is a period determined by the Board and
not mandated by the Act, that there is no restriction upon the
Board’s ability to extend that period save for that of common
sense and the need to avoid real and actual prejudice in a given
*
See Citizens Utilities Company v Illinois Pollution Control
Board
(1972),
289 N.E.2d 642, in which the Second District
Appellate Court said that conditions on the grant of a variance
are not binding until the petitioner accepts the variance with
those conditions.
In reaching that conclusion, the Court
understood that a petitioner may consider the conditions too
onerous and decide not to proceed with the variance.
Id. at
646. See also Fiintkote Company v. Illinois Pollution Control
Board (1977), 53 Ill. App. 3d 665, 368 N.E.2c3 984, 11 Ill. Dec.
376, in which the Board had granted a variance with a condition
that required a Certificate of Acceptance within 35 days.
Since
this was within the time allowed for appeal, the 35—day time for
acceptance could force a petitioner to accept conditions so as to
preclude it from effective appeal.
The Court therefore reversed
that part of the Order.
80—322
situation. In contrast to the specific example cited by the
Agency, petitioner asserts that the Agency has made no allegation
or demonstration that the Agency’s enforcement program was
compromised by petitioner’s late filing and the Board’s
acceptance thereof.
The Agency has failed to persuade the Board that the Agency
will be prejudiced by the Board’s acceptance of the late filing
in this particular case. It should also be noted that the
Board’s standard certification of acceptance requires that it be
filed with the Agency and not the Board. The Agency may
therefore be aware of problems of which the Board is not. If the
Agency has experience of a general or systematic abuse of the
variance acceptance process, this should be brought to the
Board’s attention in the context of the Board’s ongoing revision
of its procedural rules, so that a rule of general applicability
can be considered. The Board additionally notes that where, as
in the example cited, a late filing has not been affirmatively
authorized by the Board, that no valid acceptance has been made.
Acain, th~
Agency’s motion is denied.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy N. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify that the above Order was adopted on
the
~‘(‘-
day of f’-~sr
,
1987, by a vote of ~
~
Dorothy M. G~n, Clerk
Illinois
Pollution Control Board
80—323