ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
October 9, 1975
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
Complainant,
)         
PCB 75—203
HARRY VON ABEL arid ALEXANDER W. HUTCHINGS,
d/b/a COAL CONVERSION 
LTD.,        
)
Respondent.
MR~ FRED BENSON, Assistant Attorney General, appeared for the
complainant;
MR. HARRY VON ABEL, Pro Se, appeared for the respondent.
INTERIM OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by Mr~ Dumelle):
The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency)
filed a complaint on May 14E 1975 against Mr. Hairy Von Abel and
Mr~ Alexander W. Hutchings, d/b/a Coal Conversion Ltd~ (Respondents).
Respondents own and operate a mining facility designed to
recover coal from mine refuse located in Jackson County, Illinois.
The Agency alleged that Respondents conducted their
mining operation at the site prior to December 10, 1974, and con-
tinuing to the date of the filing of the complaint, without an
operating permit from the Agency in vioi~m~ionof Section 12(b)
of the Illinois Environmental Prote~tionAct (Act), and Rule 201
of Chapter 4, Mine Related Pollution Regulations (Mine Rules).
A hearing was held on August 7, 1975. The record indicates 
that
on June 5, 1974 the Agency submitted to the Board and to 
Respondents
a Request for Admission of Facts, This request called upon
Respondent to admit as true that Respondents had operated the
facility from prior to December 10, 1974 without an Agency
operating permit, and that Respondents collectively, 
were
notified on six 
occasions 
by the Agency o~the need to secure
an operating permit, 
(the 
dates being March 6, 1975, (two 
notices),
March 7, 1975, April 3, 
1975, 
April 7, 1975, 
and 
April 8, 
1975).
The record 
of the hearing establishes that 
the 
Request for Admission
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was received 
by Respondents, and 
that Respondents failed to
submit an 
answer. Failure 
to 
answer 
a Request for
Admission is 
deemed an affirmative admission 
of the facts, under
the Board~s 
Procedural Rule 314.
In addition, 
Mr. Von Abe1~stestimony 
at the hearing
independently confirms his 
March 6, 
1975 notification by the
Agency as to 
the necessity for a permit. On 
that same 
day
Mr. Von Abel 
received an agency permit 
application form (R. 
12-13).
Mr. Von Abel 
also testified that 
Respondents submitted a
permit application 
on 
July 11, 
1975 
(R. 16). The permit 
application
was submitted some 
four months after 
being first notified 
of the
permit requirement (R. 16), 
and two 
months after the 
May 
14,
1975 filing of the 
Complaint by the 
Agency.
The record clearly 
shows that 
the Respondent at no time
during their mining 
operation possessed 
an operating permit
from the Agency. 
Furthermore, while 
Respondents now seek such
a permit and have filed an application, their operation 
continued
from the date 
of their being notified 
as 
to the need 
for a
permit, until after the complaint was filed,
The Board could find 
that 
Respondents, Harry Von Abel, 
and
Alexander N. Hutchings, 
d/b/a Coal 
Conversion Ltd. violated
Section 12(b) of the 
Act and Rule 
201 of the Mine Rules 
by
failing to secure 
an Agency 
operating permit.
However, in its 
assessment 
of a decision and penalty, if 
any,
the Board must take into 
account 
Section 33(c) of the Environmental
Protection Act, The record is silent upon many of these factors 
and
it is difficult to make an informed judgment upon this record. 
The
case is remanded to the Hearing Officer for such additional testi-
mony on each of the factors listed in Section 
33(c) 
as the
parties can provide. A hearing shall be held within 90 days 
of
the date of this Opinion.
I.  The cause is remanded to the hearing Officer 
for
additional testimony upon 
the 
factors of Section 
33(c).
2.  A hearing shall 
be 
held in this cause within 
90 days
of the date of this Opinion.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Christan L. 
Moffett, 
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution 
Control
Board, her~by 
certify the above 
interim Opinion a d 
Order were adopted
on 
the !~day of October, 1975 by a vote of ~
p
Christan L. Moff  
Clerk
Illinois Pollutio ontrol Board
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