ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
June 28, 1973
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VILLAGE OP BRADLEY
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y.
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PCB 73-142
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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OPINION AND ORDER OP
THE
BOARD (by Mr. Dumelle)
This is apetition for yariance from Rule 921(a) of the
Water Regulations
which prohibits the Agency from issuing a perthit
if
the
operation
of the proposed facility will be causing a violatio.
of the Act or Regulations. Hearing was held on May 31, 1973.
The Village wants to secure sewer connection permits for a
shopping center, an automobile agency, a motel expansion and 500
single family homes. The Agency has had to deny the request because
it has determined that the Village’s sewage treatment plant is both
hydraulically and organically overloaded, and therefore under Rule
92l(a),no sewer permits could be issued. The plant discharges to thc
Icankakee River which affords a dilution ratio of 200:1.
Acco.rding to the plant’s operational reports, the overage daily
flow to the plant has been 1.98 mgd. According to the
Agency
this
indicates that the plant is hydraulically overloaded by 0.7 mgd
and organically overloaded by 6,400 P.13. Agency grab samples of
the plant effluent taken between Apri~1972 and February 1973 show
BOD at 20, 27, 22, 21, 52, 138, 10, 23, and 130 mg/l and suspended
solids at 37, 102, 66, 45,
51, 26, 16, 38 and 36 mg/l.
The proposed new construction would be adding an additional
0.37 mgd of dry weather flew to the system and plant. The Village
claims that this increase will be offset by the elimination of
0.40 mgd of stormwater due to a current sewer separation program.
As the
Agency points out, the proposed 0.37 mgd additional load
would increase the burden on the plant
on a daily basis while the
decrease
of 0.40 mgd of stormwater only takes into account flows
generated during wet weather
periods. We can soc therefore that
this may not be a net decrease
on the plant’s burden. Furthermore,
BOD and suspended solids concentrations in domestic sewage are
typically higher than those associated with infiltrated stormwater
so that the organic burden on the plant will certainly be increased.
8—400
-2-
The Village contends~that the replacement of a sewer line near
Soldier Creek removed constant (therefore dry weather) inflow. The
Village is flanning to expand its treatment plant so that it will
eventually be in
compliance.
At the present time, though, it is
uncertain as to
when
that project will ever be completed. Comple-
tion of the project is contingent upon receipt of State and Federal
funds and also upon
the
formulation of a plan
by
the Regional Plan
Commission. Presently things are moving very slowly on that project
and we have
no
idea
when it
will be ~ompleted.
We cannot fully grant the variance on the basis of this record.
All that we can see .i s that there may he no net decrease on either the
hydraulic or organic burden on the plant as a result of the sewer
separation project and also that there is nothing definite as to when
the plant will be expanded.
Since the additional
loads will be
s~nal and the revenuc’ gain laroe we wi Tt 1 grant a partial variance to
permit service to to shopping center and the automobile agency.
We deny the var
i
ance as to the
00 homes and. Holiday Inn expansion but
without prejudice to the Viliag
of Bradley filing a later petition.
The Board favors the cons truct i on of homes but 500 permits are
simply too many to all ow at one fell swoop withou ~ a deeper explora-
tion of lute rim tree tuont improvements.
1~o strongly sugge.s t that
Bradley instruct its consul ticg ongi neers to investigate
the use of
chemicals at: tile se~agc plant (polymers
alum, etc.
)
to gain
increased removal efficiencies
as has been done elsewhere in the
Sta Lo.
0 Ri) PR
Vu rian~:e .1 s graiitcd to permit sewer ex tensions to serve the
proposed auto~~)ohiIc agency and shopping center.
Other requested
extcnsJ ons are de~icd rn thout proj udicc.
IT IS SO OIWEREI).
I, Christan L. Noffett, Clerk of the Illinois
Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify the qhovc Opinion and Order were adopted on the
day of June,
1973 by a vote of
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___________________
Christan L. Moffett, Clerk
Illinois
Pollution Control Board
8—41C