IL~INCIS POtLUt’IGN ~C~iflC...e 3OaR
august
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Z~LINCORPORAfl~N,
eotiticner
I3CB 1”..233
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.)unnq
a
tear tag
?Cflductcd ‘nday on tao ~pplication,
:~~t:oner r cansel haztdea
ner to ~ie Bcard :.wee cepota tons -~ndtao at!
idavits the er’tirety
cf which were representec tc contain ~nformaticn
meant to ;e :ncit4ed
‘ndcr t~e sppflcataon.
this iniorma- -on has been Sisciosea by 2lin
t~the !~ttarneyGeneral, reprcsentin~the Agency, pursuant to a atip-
6iation of oonfident±alitybetween them. While Olin’s restricted
Cisciosure
may
provide the Attorney
General’s
cffioe with information
Lt
needs to test Olin’s grounds for the requested variance, it ob-
viousLy fails to provide the public with the same :apability.
The relevant portions of the
Act,
and of our Procedural Rules,
provide that information may be subject to non-disclosure if it
“constitutes a
trade
secret”, or concerns “secret manufacturing
processes or confidential data” (eq. see Procedural Rule 107(b) (1)
and
(3)).
Mindful of the statutory requirement that hearings held pursuant
to the Act be open to the public, this Board in adopting Procedural
Rule 107 emphasized the public nature of the proceedings and documents
generated therein.
The exceptions to this general Rule of public
access are limited in number and narrowly defined in section (b) of
the Rule. Those exceptions involved hero, as noted above, are a
“trade
secret” (Rule 107 (b) (1)), “secret manufacturing processes”
5—131
(RuLe 107 (b) (4),
and “confidential
data” (Rule 107 (b)
(4)).
Importantly, an
application for non-disclosure
must,
in keeping
with
Rule
107 (c), contain:
1. identification of the precise material, or parts of
material, for which nondisclosure is sought;
2. citation of the particular category eligible for non-
disclosure into which the material falls; and
3. a concise statement of the reasons supporting non-
disclosure.
Needless to say, the showings made in accordance with Rule lO (c)
must be adequate to
show
the existence of the statutory exceptions
themselves, i.e. here the existence of a trade secret, the fact that
manufacturing processes
are
and have been kept secret, and the fact
that
data is and
has
been treated as confidential.
Olin’s instant application fails to satisfy the requirements of
the
Act
and of Procedural Rule 107 in several ways.
Petitioner has failed to identify the precise material, or parts
of material, sought to be withheld from the public (Rule 107 (c) (1)).
It was apparent from
our
examination of the three Olin depositions and
the two affidavits shown to us at the hearing on the application that
they included a considerable amount
of material not falling within
any
of the statutory exceptions. We were provided with no way of
identify-
ing which portions were sought to be excluded from public view.
Likewise, Petitioner failed to cite the particular category
eligible for non—disclosure into which each item of material falls
(Rule 107 (c) (2)). We cannot tell, for example, which material
assertedly constitutes what the law recognizes as a trade secret,
and which material is believed to constitute confidential data.
Petitioner’s statement of reasons supporting non-disclosure
(Rule lO7tc) (3)) is generalized,
and
in some respects incomplete
and inadequate. For example the application on page 1 invokes the
“trade secret”
exception, but no mention of the
term appears else-
where and no attempt is made to identify what it is that Olin considers
to be a trade secret and why. It would seem that
even
a minimal show-
ing should include a:~t affidavit or other verified statement from an
individual capable of speaking
for the company and having knowledge
of the trade
secret facts.
We note that information on market shares and fiscal projections
and payout is exactly what we on the Board (and the public) have
to weigh in these
proceedings for variances. If the costs are con-
fidential then the public is really excluded and we have repealed the
Act’s intent.
5—
The application for non-disclosure is denied without prejudice
to petitioner’s later submission of an amended application conform-
ing to the requirements of the Act and Procedural Rules and consistent
with
this opinion and order.
I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board,
certify that he above Opinion and Order was adopted this~~
day ~
1972, by a vote of ~
Pollution Control Board