ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    March
    8,
    1973
    o
    NRAOER
    AND
    COMPANY
    ~72—495
    ENVI RONHENTAL
    PROTECTION ACENCY
    EARl.
    ~l
    SCHWARTZ,
    ON
    BEHALF
    CS
    PETITIONER
    KENNETH
    U.
    CUMBINER,
    ASST.
    ATTORNEY
    GENERAL,
    ON
    BEHALF
    OF
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PJC)TECTION
    ACENCY
    )PIftC~N
    L~I\JL)
    OI1UEP
    OF
    TIlE
    BOARD
    (BY
    SAMUEL
    1’.
    LAWTON,
    JR.)
    Petition
    for
    variance
    was
    filed
    by
    I-I.
    Kramer and Commany,
    a copper
    rufiniop
    and
    smelting
    oration,
    located
    in
    Chicago,
    reQuesting
    a
    vnriuncu
    until
    ~Junc
    33,
    1973
    to
    exceed
    the
    marticulate
    emission
    limits
    ~rov~dud
    in tho
    Environmental
    Protection
    Act
    and
    more
    particularly,
    in
    td~
    A~r Pollution
    Control
    Regulations.
    Tue
    C
    n.~anp
    is
    in
    the
    business
    of
    smelting
    and
    refining
    copper
    and’
    n’
    :or~Jasc
    a1lo~’
    saran
    and
    residues
    and
    manufactures
    brass
    and
    erc~~zn
    i
    nqot~.
    It omeloys
    175
    nersons
    with
    an
    annual
    PaYroll
    in
    ex-
    cess
    of
    $2,000,000.
    In
    order
    to
    allow
    the
    installation
    of
    the
    addi-
    tional
    oaghouse,
    retitloner reurosents
    that
    it
    will
    be necessary
    to
    trogram
    the operation of its four reverabatory
    furnaces and one
    cooper
    base
    alloy
    cupola
    in a manner that
    may
    cause particulate
    omiss:ions
    in excess
    of present
    emission
    standards.
    Petitioner
    be-
    iicvcs
    that
    at the present time
    it
    is
    in
    substantial
    compliance
    with
    auplicable regulations.
    The four reverabatory
    furnaces and cupola
    have
    a maximum hourly
    production rate of
    13,900
    pounds
    and
    1,372
    pounds
    of emissions,
    which emissions are substantially
    of
    zinc oxide
    fumes.
    Dust collection equipment attached
    to this unit show
    a collec-
    Lion efficiency of 99.6
    through No.
    1
    and
    No.
    2
    dust
    collectors
    and
    the
    collection
    efficiency
    of 99.6
    on baghouse
    No.
    5,
    which cantures
    fugitive
    fumes.
    Zinc
    oxide
    collected
    is
    sent
    to
    manufacturers
    who
    convert
    it to zinc sulphate or metallic
    zinc.
    Aoelication
    for
    a
    No.
    6 baghouse was filed with the Environmental
    Protection Agency in October,
    1972,
    and
    a permit
    to construct issued
    on November 20,
    1972.
    The unit consists of
    6 modules, each powered
    by its own fan, and will have
    a total capacity of 61,500 CFM.
    It
    will
    replace
    the No~ 1 baghouse built in 1930 and rated at only 26,000
    CF”i.
    7
    223

    AU
    reverabatory furnaces will be connected to the No.
    6 baghouse
    and the No.
    2 baghouse will be used solely for the cupola.
    Approxi-
    mately $425,000 will be expended for the acquisition of the basic
    equipment and installation of flues and duct work.
    Foundation work
    has already commenced.
    Petitioner represents that the complete installation and test-
    ing should be completed by June 30,
    1973.
    The variance is needed
    in order to prevent a shutdown of the facility during the construc-
    tion period, because as construction progresses,
    it
    will
    be
    necessary
    to shut down the existing No.
    1 or No.
    2 baghouses
    for limited periods
    as connections to the new No.
    6 baghouse are made.
    The precise
    amount of emission in excess of regulatory limits
    is not specified,
    but
    petitioner
    represents
    that
    it
    will
    schedule
    its
    work
    so
    as
    to
    minimize emissions.
    Failure to allow the variance,
    as requested,
    would necessitate a shutdown of the facility with resulting hardship
    on the Company,
    its employees and customers.
    The Environmental
    Protection Agency has recommended that the variance he granted until
    the installation of the No.
    6 baghouse has been completed,
    or June
    30,
    1973, whichever first occurs, subject to certain conditions which we
    will specify in our order.
    We believe the hardship on petitioner,
    its employees and its
    customers
    in shutting the plant down if the variance is denied is
    far greater than the burden on the community resulting from
    the
    emissions during the period of installation.
    We
    grant the variance
    as requested,
    subject to the conditions proposed
    by
    the Agency.
    This opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions
    of law of the Board.
    IT IS THE ORDER of the Pollution Control Board that H.
    Kramer and
    Company be granted
    a variance to exceed the particulate emission limits
    of the Air Pollution Regulations until
    June
    30,
    1973,
    pending installa-
    tion of its No.
    6 baghouse, subject to the following terms and condi-
    tions:
    1.
    Progress reports are to be filed monthly with
    the Agency commencing on Auril
    1,
    1973, giving
    a brief description of the status of the com-
    pliance program as outlined in attachment
    1
    to the petition for variance.
    2.
    Petitioner shall maintain a record indicating the
    date and time excessive emissions occurred,
    its
    best estimate of the amount of emissions as~d
    its production rate during that time,
    and the
    reason for
    the
    excessive emissions.
    This record
    shall be submitted
    to the Agency monthly and shall
    be available to Agency personnel on request.
    I, Christan Moffett,
    Clerk of
    the
    Illinois Pollution Control Board,
    certify that the above Opinion and Order was adopted on the
    ______
    day of March,
    1973,
    by a vote of
    ~
    to
    (‘
    -
    q1
    —2—
    7
    224

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