ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
October 28,
1971
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
v.
)
PCB 71—89
ELI AMIGONI
Prescott Bloom, attorney for the Environmental Protection Agency
Eli Amigoni, appeared pro se
Opinion and Order of the Board
(by Samuel
R. Aldrich):
A complaint was filed against Eli Axnigoni by the Environmental
Protection Agency
(“Agency”),
alleging that he allowed the open burning
of refuse,
the open dumping of refuse,
the disposal of refuse in
standing water, and scavenging at his refuse disposal
site in
Woodford County,
Illinois.
The alleged acts constitute violations of
various provisions of the Environmental Protection Act
(“Act”)
and
of
the Rules and Regulations
for Refuse Disposal Sites and Facilities
(“Land Rules”).
The Amigoni landfill has been the subject of
a previous complaint
(EPA v.
Eli Amigoni, PCB 70-15, February
17,
1971).
In that case we
found that Amigoni had illegally operated
a refuse disposal facility
and had allowed open burning of refuse.
Amigoni had
also filed
a
petition
for variance, requesting
90
days
in which to continue violating
rules
and regulations with respect to compacting and covering.
The
variance was denied
(EPA v.
Eli Amigoni,
supra).
Amigoni was ordered
to cease and desist violations of the regulations
and to pay a penalty
of $1500.
In the event he decided to cease operations on the site,
Amigoni was to provide final cover within six months of the final
placement of refuse, pursuant to Rule
5.07(b)
of
the Land Rules,
In its present complaint the Agency alleges that Amigoni has violated
the terms of that order by continuing
to pollute
the air, land and
water in the area.
The Agency asks for the entry of
a new order
permanently closing the
site, requiring complete cleanup and final
cover,
and assessing a money penalty.
The comp~int alleges violations of the regulations on specified
dates in March,
1971, only.
At the hearing an Agency witness also
testified
as to his observations on July 29 and
30,
1971.
The
hearing officer correctly ruled that his observations with regard to
the latter dates were outside the scope of the complaint and refused
to accept them as evidence,
The testimony was received only as
an
offer of proof.
The admission of such testimony as evidence would
clearly deprive Amigoni of his right to adequate notice.
We will not
consider testimony offered by
the Agency with regard to the dates of
July
29 and
30,
1971.
2
71~5
The first allegation concerns the open burning of refuse in violation
of Section 9(c)
of the Act and of Rule
3.05 of the Land Rules.
Agency
inspectors testified that on March
31,
1971, they observed a
“small”
amount of smoke rising from the ground
(R.
9,
42).
No flame was
observed, nor was there any other evidence
of open burning
(R.
43,
10).
Granted that the presence of smoke is clear evidence of burning,
the
extent of such burning in the instant case was slight and the problem
would appear to be
a minor one.
The evidence
is insufficient
to
warrant our finding
a viojation of the regulations with regard to
open burning.
The complaint next alleges the open dumping of refuse in violation
of
Section 21(b)
of
the Act and of Rules
3.04,
5.02,
5.06 and 5.07 of
the Land Rules.
The Agency submitted a number of photographs taken
March
30
and 31,
1971,
purportii~gto show that refuse at the Amigoni
site had not be~nproperly spread and compacted or covered
(EPA Ex.
2-6),
Amigoni testified that upon being denied
a variance by the Board in the
previous
case he had attempted
to close
the landfill site
(R.
70).
He
stated that no putrescible wastes had been received since the first of
the year
CR.
78).
Amigoni asserted that the refuse was receiving final
cover
at about the time
the Agency inspectors visited and photographed
his
site
(R.
71).
Furthermore, Amigoni testified that the refuse
depicted in some of the photographs was not on his property but on that
of his neighbor who also operates
a landfill
(R.
71).
This was
not
refuted by the Agency.
Under the circumstances we do not feel
the
Agency has proved its case.
Certainly the terms of our previous order
allowed Amigoni six months
in which to provide final cover
in the
event he decided
to close
the site.
Amigoni had reason to expect that
he would be allowed
a reasonable amount of
time
in which to either
comply with the rules or cease operations.
We note, however,
that
a considerable amount of refuse which Amigoni admitted was
on his
property had not been
covered at the time
the photographs were taken
(EPA Ex. 3~5).
We will require that all refuse receive final covering
in accordance with the rules.
The Agency further alleges that Amigoni caused or allowed refuse to
be dumped into standing water,
in violation of Rule 5.12(c)
of the Land
Rules,
An Agency witness testified that he observed refuse
in standing
water on both the north
and south sides of
the access road
(R.
42).
Photographs submitted by the Agency clearly show refuse in standing
water
(EPA Ex.
3-5),
However, Ami~onitestified that the water
impounded on the north
side of the road was not on his property
(R.
75).
He further stated that
the water on
the south side of the road was
present only after
a rain
(R.
76),
There is no evidence in the record
that the water was present before the i~efusewas dumped.
We find no
violation of Rule 5.12(c).
Respondent
is also alleged
to have caused or permitted scavenging at
the landfill
site
in violation of Rule
5.12(a)
of the Land Rules.
Agency witnesses testified
that on one occasion they saw two persons
sorting through refuse at the fill face
CR.
16,
35),
A picture of
these persons was submitted
as evidence
(EPA Ex.
lB).
The picture,
however,
indicates that the scavengina was occurring in an area which
Am.igoni testified was not his property
(R.
78),
a statement which the
Agency did not contest.
We
find that no violation has been proved.
2
716
In summary, we find
that none of the charges alleged by the Agency is
established by the evidence.
Amigoni is
of course still bound by our
earlier
order.
The complaint
is dismissed
for want
of proof.
This opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of
fact and conclusions
of law.
I, Regina E.
Ryan,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board,
certify that the Board adopted the above opinion and order this
28__day of
October
,
1971.
2
—
717