ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
October
6,
1988
IN THE MATTER OF:
REVISION OF THE FLUORIDE
)
R88-13
DRINKING WATER STANDARD;
AMENDMENTS TO
35
ILL.
ADM.
)
CODE 604.202
AND
604.203
)
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by 3.
Anderson):
On April
21, 1988,
the Board opened this Docket for the
purpose of modifying
the public water
supply regulations
to
establish
a maximum contaminant level
of 4.0 mg/i
for fluoride,
to achieve consistency with United States Environmental
Protection Agency
(USEPA) amendments
at
51
Fed.
Reg.
11396.
On
August
4,
1988,
the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
(Agency) filed
a public comment which contained
a draft of
a
proposal
to modify the fluoride standard
to achieve consistency
with USEPA.
This effort made apparent
the difficulty
of
attempting
to do this prior
to adopting
a comprehensive set
of
“identical
in substance” regulations for the entire drinking
water program.
The reason
is the interrelation between the
standards
and various sampling and notice requirements.
P.A.
85—1048
(SB 1834), effective January 1,
1989,
requires
the Board to adopt
a set
of regulations which are “identical
in
substance” with USEPA regulations adopted pursuant
to the Safe
Drinking Water Act.
These will
include the fluoride
regulations.
This rulemaking should be completed at least as
quickly as would
a rulemaking
addressing only fluoride,
because
of the difficulties
noted above.
On September
22,
1988,
the
Board reserved
a docket number,
R88—26,
for the Safe Drinking
Water
Act rules.
Also, PA.
85—1330
(HB 4009), effective August 31,
1988,
mandates that the public water supply standard
for fluoride shall
be identical
to the “enforceable maximum concentration limits”
established by USEPA regulation.*
The
4 mg/i limit now
*
The relevant statutory language is:
Sec.
17.6.
The maximum allowable concentration of barium,
radium and fluoride in Illinois public water supplies shall
be the enforceable maximum concentration limits promulgated
from time
to time by the Administrator
of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency
to implement Sections 1401
and
1412 of the
federal Safe Drinking Water
Act,
as amended.
The Board notes
that
its barium and radium regulatory limits
are compatible with the USEPA limits and will continue to be
enforceable until and unless the USEPA promulgates
regulations changing federal limits.
—2—
supersedes
the Board’s existing more stringent fluoride
regulatory limits of 1.8/2.0 mg/i
(35 Iii. Adm. Code 604.202 and
604.203(a))
by operation of
law.
Thus,
as of August
31,
1988,
and assuming that fluoride is
the water supply’s only contaminant
at
issue,
and as long as
fluoride is not above
4 mg/i, variance relief
is
no longer needed
from the Board’s standards or from 35 Ill. Adm. Code 602.105(a)
Standard for Issuance
(of an Agency permit).
The Board also wishes
to note that P.A.
85—1330 also affects
the Board’s “Restricted Status”
rule,
35 Ill.
Adm. Code
602.106.
Section 602.106(a) defines restricted status as an
Agency determination that construction permits may not be issued
“without causing
a violation of the Act or this Chapter”.
As
imposition of
restricted
status
is linked to violation of the
applicable “maximum concentration limits”, P.A.
85—1330 has
effectively raised
the “restricted status limit”
to 4.0 mg/l
for
fluoride.
*
For these reasons,
R88—l3
is dismissed.
IT
IS SO ORDERED.
I,
Dorothy M.
Gunn, Clerk
of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board,
hereby certif
that the above Order was
adopted on
the
‘Z day of
______________,
1988,
by a vote
of
7—’-’
~..
/~
Dorothy ~
Clerk
Illinois Pel.lution Control Board
*
The Board
notes that this was one of the Agency’s goals
in
submitting
its proposal
in R85—i4,
a predecessor docket which was
dismissed when this docket was opened,
relating solely to the
restricted status rule as
it pertains
to fluoride and radium.
93—110