ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
August
3,
1995
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
)
)
Complainant,
)
v.
)
PCB 95—91
(Enforcement—land)
BELL SPORTS,
INC. A CALIFORNIA
)
CORPORATION,
AND
WASTE HAULING
)
LANDFILL,
INC., AN ILLINOIS
)
CORPORATION,
AND
WASTE HAULING,
)
INC., AN ILLINOIS CORPORATION,
)
Respondents.
ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by C.A. Manning):
This matter is before the Board on a motion to dismiss an
enforcement complaint filed on June 14,
1995 by Waste Hauling
Landfill,
Inc.
(WHLI)
and Waste Hauling,
Inc.
(WHI).
The
underlying complaint was filed March
14,
1995 by the People of
the State of Illinois by James E. Ryan, Attorney General, against
Bell Sports
(Bell), WHLI and WHI, and alleges violations of the
RCRA provisions of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act
(Act)
and the corresponding Illinois regulations regarding
proper treatment of hazardous waste including storage,
disposal,
marking,
inspection, manifesting, transportation and proper
closure of a RCRA facility.
(See 415 ILCS 5/21(f),(d),
(g),
21.1(a)
and
35 Ill. Adm. Code Parts 703,
722,
723,
724,
807.)
On
June 23,
1995, the People filed a response to the motion to
dismiss and on July
3,
1995, WHLI and WHI filed a reply
accompanied by a motion for leave to file instanter.
Bell has
neither filed a motion to dismiss,
or an answer to the complaint
pursuant to unopposed motions for extension of time in which to
answer, which were granted by the Board.
(See Board orders of
April 20,
1995, May 18,
1995 and June 22,
1995.)
The motion to dismiss filed by WHLI and WHI argues that the
complaint before the Board arises out of the same “occurrence or
transaction” as another matter pending before the circuit court
in Macon County,
Illinois since 1992 and it is therefore
duplicative under Section 2—619(a) (3) of the Illinois Code of
Civil Procedure and should be dismissed.
The motion to dismiss
attaches a copy of the circuit court complaint which only names
WHLI as a defendant and alleges violations of various provisions
of the Act and the regulations concerning WHLI’s operation of its
sanitary landfill,
i.e.
failing to provide adequate cover,
control leachate and refuse, causing water pollution,
improperly
accepting special waste,
and improperly disposal in unpermitted
portions of the landfill, failed to submit an adequate closure
plan and maintain prior conduct certification.
(See
415 ILCS
5/12(a), 2l(d),(p)
and
35
Iii.
Adm. Code Parts
745,
807,
809.)
2
WHLI and
WHI
argue that during the pendency of the litigation
before the circuit court,
a search warrant was obtained and paint
waste was seized from the WHLI landfill and the Bell facility,
and it is this paint waste which is allegedly hazardous and which
is the basis of the complaint before the Board.
WHLI and
WHI
argue that since the Attorney General has elected to proceed in
the circuit court, the Board should decline jurisdiction and
allow the case to be resolved in one forum, which could include
the Attorney General amending the complaint before the circuit
court.
In response, the Attorney General argues that under either
the Board’s frivolous and duplicitous procedural rule provision,
Section 103.124
(35 Ill. Adm. Code 103.124)
or the Illinois Code
of Civil Procedure, Section 2-619(a) (3), this matter is not
duplicative of the litigation in circuit court,
and the complaint
is properly before the Board.
The Attorney General argues that
the actions are different because this case involves RCRA
violations while the case before the circuit court involves
sanitary landfill violations.
Also,
the Attorney General argues
that the primary objective of the state’s case before the circuit
court was to obtain injunctive relief enjoining WHLI from
continuing to operate the sanitary waste landfill which the court
did award in June of 1992,
and which the Board cannot grant.
The
Attorney General asks that we deny the motion to dismiss on the
basis that due to the technical expertise of the Board, we are
the appropriate forum to determine the adequacy of a RCRA closure
plan.
We agree with the Attorney General that this case is not
substantially similar to the matter pending in circuit court so
as to grant the motion to dismiss and we believe that it is
appropriate that this case proceed to hearing before the Board.
The complaint before the circuit court involves only one of the
parties,
WHLI, while this case involves the two additional
parties,
Bell and Will.
The case before the circuit court
involves the operations of only the sanitary landfill, while the
case before the Board involves whether hazardous waste was
properly handled from its point of generation until
it was
allegedly unlawfully disposed.
Importantly the complaint before
the circuit court has not been amended to include any of the
violations at issue before the Board.
We also observe that the Board, as a statutorily—authorized
forum to hear violations of the Environmental Protection Act and
Illinois’ regulations,
is comprised of technically qualified
members designated to hold hearings on violations of the Act,
determine issues of fact regarding the alleged violations and to
consider any other ancillary issues to the complaint such as
permitting and proper closure of a facility.
(415 ILCS 5/5(a)
and
(d).)
(See e.g.
Employers Mutual Companies v. Skilling
(1994)
163 Ill.2d 284,
644 N.E.2d 1163,
206 Ill.Dec.
110,
113,
3
where the Illinois Supreme Court held,
citing Kellerman v. MCI
Telecommunications Corp.
(1986),
112 Ill.2d 428,
493 N.E.2d
1045,
98
Ill. Dec.
24,
25, that matters should be referred to an
administrative agency when it has a specialized or technical
expertise that would help resolve the controversy, or when there
is a need for uniform administrative standards.)
We hereby deny the motions to dismiss and direct that Bell,
WHLI and
Will,
answer the complaint within 30 days of service of
this order.
As a hearing officer has been assigned to this case,
this matter shall proceed to hearing.
Board Member
J. Theodore Meyer dissented.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M.
Gunn,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify that the above order was adopted on the
_________________
day of
__________________,
1995, by a vote
of
~/—/
.
a
Dorothy M. c~4nn, Clerk
Illinois Potlution Control Board