ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    April
    7,
    1988
    IN THEMATTER
    OF:
    PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO
    )
    R87—6
    PHOSPHORUS EFFLUENT STANDARD,
    35
    ILL.
    ADM. CODE 304.123
    PROPOSED RULE.
    FIRST NOTICE.
    ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by J.
    Anderson):
    This matter comes before
    the Board
    on
    a rulemaking petition
    filed by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (Agency)
    on
    March
    20,
    1987 for amendment of the effluent standards
    for
    phosphorus contained
    in
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 304.123.
    The proposed amendments do not affect current rules
    for
    discharges into the Lake Michigan Basin.
    The proposed amendments
    would, however, establish an effluent standard of 1.0 mg/l
    of
    phosphorus
    as
    P
    for any source which discharges
    to lake or
    reservoir with a surface area of 8.1 hectares
    (20 acres)
    or more,
    or
    to any tributary of such
    a lake or reservoir within 40.25
    kilometers
    (25 miles)
    of the point where the tributary enters the
    lake or reservoir,
    whose untreated waste load
    is 2500 or more
    population equivalents, and which does not utilize
    a third—stage
    lagoon
    treatment system as specified
    in Sections 304.120(a)
    and
    Cc).
    The proposed amendments would affect
    21 wastewater treatment
    plants which discharge
    into Crab Orchard
    Lake,
    Pistakee Lake,
    Lake Charleston, Lake
    Shelbyville and Lake Carlisle.
    On July 13,
    1987, the Agency amended
    its proposal
    to exclude discharges
    into
    Lake Decatur
    from
    the effluent phosphorus limitation on the
    grounds
    that the exclusion would then be consistent with the
    Agency’s proposal
    in the R83—20 Sangamon River
    Basin proceeding,
    which was established pursuant
    to an Agency proposal
    for review
    of all discharge parameters
    in
    the Sangamon River
    Basin.
    (The
    Agency has since moved
    to withdraw the R83—20 proposal).
    Merit hearings were held on this proposal
    on May
    18 and July
    21,
    1987.
    On March
    31,
    1988,
    the Department of
    Energy and
    Natural Resources
    (DENR)
    filed with the Board
    its “Economic
    Analysis
    of Proposed Amendments To Water Pollution Regulations
    Phosphorus Discharges R87—6”
    (Blaser,
    Zeni and Co.,
    March
    25,
    1988).
    If the Board’s
    fiscal
    resources permit,
    the Board would
    prefer
    to schedule the two required economic
    impact hearings
    concerning
    this proposal before this fiscal
    year ends on June
    30,
    1988.
    88—209

    —1—
    On January
    21,
    1988,
    the Board adopted
    Resolution 88—1,
    which outlined various procedures
    which
    the Board would begin
    to
    utilize
    in order
    to expedite
    the rulemaking process.
    One of
    these
    procedures
    is
    for
    the Board
    to send
    a regulatory proposal
    to
    First Notice before ruling
    on
    the merits of the proposal.
    The
    Board finds that
    it
    is appropriate
    to utilize
    that procedure
    in
    this proceeding.
    As
    a
    result,
    the Board hereby adopts the proposal set
    forth
    below
    for First Notice and directs the Hearing Officer
    to cause
    the publication of the proposal
    in the Illinois Register.
    This
    action
    is
    in no way to be construed as
    the Board’s substantive
    position with regard
    to this matter.
    Consistent with RES 88—1,
    the Hearing Officer
    is
    to
    establish deadlines
    for
    the submittal o~questions and comments
    to DENR
    in advance of hearing
    and
    for
    th~
    pre—filing
    of testimony
    and exhibits by anyone who wishes to testify at hearing.
    Those
    who do not prefile such materials will
    be
    able to present
    testimony to
    the extent that time permits.
    The Board believes that
    these procedures
    will
    accelerate the
    rulemaking process and
    at the same time provide continued
    opportunity
    for public participation.
    ORDER
    The Board directs that the following proposed amendments be
    submitted
    for First Notice publication
    in the Illinois Register.
    TITLE
    35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE
    C:
    WATER POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    PART
    304
    EFFLUENT STANDARDS
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL EFFLUENT STANDARDS
    Section
    304.101
    Preamble
    304.102
    Dilution
    304.103
    Background Concentrations
    304.104
    Averaging
    304.105
    Violation of Water Quality Standards
    304.106
    Offensive Discharges
    304.120
    Deoxygenating Wastes
    304.121
    Bacteria
    304.122
    Nitrogen
    (STORET number
    00610)
    304.123
    Phosphorus
    (STORET number 00665)
    304.124
    Additional Contaminants
    88— 210

    —3—
    304.125
    pH
    304.126
    Mercury
    304.14()
    Delays in Upgrading
    304.141
    NPDES Effluent Standards
    304.142
    New Source Performance Standards
    (repealed)
    SUBPART
    B:
    SITE SPECIFIC RULES AND EXCEPTIONS
    NOT OF GENERAL APPLICABILITY
    Section
    304.201
    Calumet Treatment Plant Cyanide Discharges
    304.202
    Chlor—alkali Mercury Discharges
    in St.
    Clair County
    304.203
    Copper Discharges by Olin Corporation
    304.204
    Schoenberger Creek:
    Groundwater Discharges
    304.205
    John Deere
    Foundry Discharges
    304.206
    Alton Water Company Treatment Plant Discharges
    304.207
    Galesburg Sanitary District Deoxygenating Wastes
    Discharges
    304.208
    City of Lockport Treatment Plant Discharges
    304.209
    Wood River
    Station Total Suspended Solids
    Discharges
    304.212
    Sanitary District of Decatur Discharges
    304.213
    Union Oil Refinery Ammonia Discharge
    304.214
    Mobil
    Oil Refinery Ammonia Discharge
    SUBPART C:
    TEMPORARY EFFLUENT STANDARDS
    Section
    304.301
    Exception
    for Ammonia Nitrogen Water Quality
    Violations
    Appendix A
    References
    to Previous Rules
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Section 13
    and authorized by Section
    27
    of the Environmental Protection Act (Ill.
    Rev.
    Stat.
    1981,
    ch.
    111—1/2, pars 1013 and 1027)
    SOURCE:
    Filed with the Secretary of State January
    1,
    1978;
    amended
    at
    2
    Ill.
    Reg.
    30,
    p.
    343, effective July 27,
    1978;
    amended at
    2 Ill.
    Reg.
    44,
    p.
    151,
    effective November
    2,
    1978;
    amended
    at
    3 Ill.
    Reg.
    20
    p.
    95, effective May 17,
    1979;
    amended
    at
    3
    Ill.
    Reg.
    25
    p.
    190,
    effective June
    21,
    1979;
    amended
    at
    4
    Ill.
    Reg.
    20,
    p.
    53, effective May
    7,
    1980; amended
    at
    6
    Ill.
    Reg.
    563,
    effective December
    24,
    1981;
    codified at
    6
    Ill.
    Reg.
    7818,
    amended
    at
    6 Ill.
    Reg.
    11161, effective September
    7,
    1982;
    amended
    at
    6 Ill.
    Reg.
    13750 effective October
    26,
    1982;
    amended
    at
    7
    Ill.
    Reg.
    3020, effective March
    4,
    1983;
    amended at
    7
    Ill.
    Reg.
    8111,
    effective June
    23,
    1983; amended
    at
    7
    Ill.
    Reg.
    14515,
    effective October
    14,
    1983;
    amended at
    7
    Ill.
    Reg.
    14910,
    effective November
    14,
    1983;
    amended
    at
    8
    Ill.
    Reg.
    1600,
    effective January
    18, 1984;
    amended at
    8
    Ill.
    Reg.
    3687,
    88—211

    —4—
    effective March
    14,
    1984;
    amended at
    8
    Ill.
    Req.
    8237,
    effective
    June
    8,
    1984;
    amended
    at
    9
    Ill.
    Req.
    1379,
    effective January
    21,
    1985;
    amended
    at
    9
    Ill.
    Req.
    4510,
    effective March
    22,
    1985;
    peremptory amendment
    at
    10
    Ill.
    Req.
    456, effective December 23,
    1985;
    amended at
    11
    Ill.
    Req.
    3117,
    effective January 28,
    1987;
    amended
    in R84—13 at
    11
    Ill.
    Req.
    7291,
    effective April
    3,
    1987;
    amended
    in R86—l7(A)
    at
    11
    Ill.
    Req.
    14748, effective August
    24,
    1987;
    amended
    in R84—l6
    at
    12
    Ill.
    Req.
    2445, effective January
    15,
    1988;
    amended
    in R87—6
    at
    ______
    Ill.
    Req.
    ______
    effective
    ________________
    Section 304.123
    Phosphorus
    (STORET number 00665)
    a)
    No effluent discharge within the Lake
    Michigan Basin
    shall
    contain more
    than 1.0 mg/i
    of phosphorus
    as
    P.
    ~
    Ne ef
    ~
    ~fOffl
    ai~y
    aett~eewh4~hd4sehat~esw~
    ~he
    Fo~R~vefBas~ abe~eaad 4~e4u~~P4s~a3~~ee
    i~eI~eead
    w~ese
    t~~ea~ed
    waste
    ~ead
    4s
    ~SG~
    Of
    ~efe
    pep a~e~
    e~er~s
    sha~ eei~a4t’imere
    ~ia~
    ~-9
    ~
    phepho~s ~s P~
    e+
    Me e ~1tte~ f~e~iat~yeet~feewh~eh
    se~a~es~e a ‘ake
    ei~~ese~ve±f w4k~a s~faee a~ea
    ef
    B~
    ~a
    -~2~
    aefes-~
    Of
    i~e~ee~~.eany ~
    ~c
    s~eh
    a
    ~ake
    Of
    feae~fve4~
    and
    w~ese
    ~ea~ed
    w~s~e4ead
    -~
    ~&~9
    et”
    met’e
    pep
    a~4en
    e4e~en~s sha~Ieen~a-~n
    ffiOfC
    then
    ~
    ~/-1 e?
    pèep~eft~as P-
    d-~
    No
    t~en~
    ~
    any so~ee w~eh d~se~a~e~o
    a ~ake et~
    ~e~efvo±-t’
    w4~ a
    s~t’-faee
    etea
    e-f
    8~-~
    ha ~9
    aetes-~ot
    ~ofe wh4e~does ne~eet~p-~yw4~hSee~4en39~-~95e~~o
    any
    ~
    ~o st~eha fake
    Of
    fese1~ve4~
    and
    whe~e
    ~ea~ed
    wes~e-‘ead 4s ~
    o~
    fflOf~ pept~a~4on
    ea~en~s
    and wh-4eh -~sne~~evet’ned ~y Se~-~ons
    44~+a+
    Of
    304
    -?e-~s~a~eon~-a4n~e~e than 1~-0
    m~4 of p~esphef~sas P-
    b)
    No effluent
    from any source which discharges
    to
    a lake
    or reservoir with
    a surface
    area of 8.1 hectares
    (20
    acres)
    or more,
    or
    to any tributary of
    such
    a lake
    or
    reservoir within
    10.25 kilometers
    (25 miles)
    of
    the
    point where
    the tributary enters the lake
    or
    reservoir,
    whose untreated waste
    load
    is
    2500
    or more population
    equivalents, and which does not utilize
    a ~hird—stag~
    lagoon treatment system as specified
    in
    Sections
    304.120(a)
    3nd
    (C),
    shall exceed 1.0 mg/l
    of phosphorus
    as
    P.
    e-~
    (c)
    For the purpose
    of this Section
    the
    term “lake
    or
    reservoir”
    shall not include low level pools constructed
    in free flowing
    streams or any body of water which
    is
    an
    88—212

    —5—
    integral part of an operation which includes the
    application of
    sludge on land.
    .?+
    eo~~ee
    w~h ~l~te~4ei~
    of
    ~afe~faph
    -(-e+ ~he~I
    ~e
    ae1~eved
    ~y ~I~efe~ow4~g~a~es--
    H-
    New eeu~ees~aH
    eemp~y
    et~t ~he
    effee~4ve
    ~a~e of
    ~th4~feg a~±o~y
    en~
    2+
    Es~ng
    so~ees sheI~Ieo~p~y~y Beeem~ef3H- ~9B~r
    Of
    s~eh
    e~1~ef~e~e
    ~s
    feg~4fe~
    ~y
    NPBBS pefft~7
    Of
    ~s of~efed~y ~he Beaf~tindef P~~e~
    0-f
    P~He
    i~of ~I~e~
    ~
    eo~p~4aneew~h khe
    m4~a~efleof pafagfa~h~
    ~e eel~4eve~~y Beeem~e-~3~
    ~9~5y
    &f
    s~e~ie~hef
    ~a~e
    ~s
    fe~e~ ~y NPBBS pem-±~-7
    Of
    as e~ee~ ~y ~te Bea~
    ~
    P4~e ~
    e~P4~e f4
    of
    ~1’te
    Ae~
    d)
    Compliance with the limitations of paragraph
    (b)
    shall
    be achieved by the following dates:
    1)
    Sources with the present capability
    to comply shall
    do so on the effective date of this regulation
    2)
    All other
    sources shall comply as required by NPDES
    permit but
    in no case later than July
    1,
    1988.
    e)
    Paragraph
    (b)
    shall not apply to effluent from any
    source which discharges
    to Lake Decatur
    or its
    tributaries.
    (SOURCE:
    Amended
    at
    _____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    _______________
    effective
    _________________
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I,
    Dorothy M.
    Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, hereby certif
    that the above Order was adopted
    on
    the
    7ZZ
    day of
    ______________,
    1988,
    by
    a vote of
    7-0
    Ill
    s Pollut
    Control Board
    88—213

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