ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL
BOARD
August 29, 1974
SHERWIN~WILLIAMSCOMPANY,
Petitioner,
v,
)
PCB 74~212
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,)
Respondent,
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by
Dr. Odell)
On June
6,
1974, Sherwin~Wi1liamsCompany, located in
a farming
area
at 1717 Gifford Road in Elgin, Illinois,
filed
a Petition for Variance with the Pollution Control Board
(Board),
Petitioner sought a one-’year variance from the require-
ments of Rule 205(f) of the Air Pollution Regulations
(Chapter 2)~
Allowable emissions under Rule 205(f)
ate
8 lbs/hr~ Sherwin-
Williams calculated that its total emissions of photochemically
reactive organic compounds from its four lines are approximately
53,5
lbs/hr. Petitioner~sfacility employs 300 people and is
engaged in the manufacture and coating of metal containers of
various sizes.
The excessive emissions occur in its container
coating and lithography operations~
Petitioner received an operating permit from the Environ-
mental Protection Agency
(Agency)
on April
3,
1973, conditional
on its installing an afterburner
to control emissions to com-
ply with Rule 205(f) of Chapter
2,
The subsequent shortage of
natural gas and fuel oil meant that the afterburner
would not
be a viable control technique~
Petitioner received a new operat-
ing permit on March
4,
1974, with compliance achieved through the
use of reformulated coatings conbaining exempt solvents,
At
present, exempt solvents are in short supply~ Petitioner now
intends
to
switch
to
water—based
coatings
but,
before
the
change~
over,
Petitioner
will
exceed
the
standards
of
Rule
205(f)
of
Chapter
2,
Petitioner
ultimately
hopes
to
install
emission-free
ultraviolet
curing
equipment,
One
such
unit
is
expected
to
be
installed
oti
an
experimental
basis
by
August
1,
1974,
The
one-
year variance request was premised on a need to check~outthe
ultraviolet curing system~ Conversion to the water~basedcoat-
ings was anticipated to be achieved by July 31,
1974,
The Agency filed its Recommendation on August 5,
1974, and
concluded that “Petitioner~sCompliance Program will meet the
requirements of Rule 205(f)
in three months through the use of
water-based coatings~” The Agency stated it had no objedtion
to the grant of variance;
it also noted that no citizens had
complained about the nature of Petitioner~soperation,
13
—
389
P~etitioner~shistory shows good faith efforts to
achieve compliance with Rule 205 (f),
A program of compliance
is underway.
The
shortage of exempt solvents exists through
out the industry.
For these reasons, we grant the Variance.
ORDER
Petitioner
is granted a variance from Rule 205(f)
of
Chapter
2 until November 1,
1974,
to use photochemically reactive
solvents in its manufacturing process totaling 53,5 lbs/hr.
on
lines 41 through #4.
This Variance is subject to the following
conditions:
a.
Petitioner shall utilize as much exempt solvent
formulations as can be furnished by its suppliers~
b.
Petitioner shall use water-based coatings as soon
as possible before
November
1,
1974.
c.
Petitioner shall submit reports for August,
September
and
October
to:
Environmental Protection Agency
Division of Air Pollution Control
Control Program Coordinator
2200 Churchill Road
Springfield, Illinois 62706
and to the
Illinois Pollution Control Board
309 West Washington Street, Suite 300
Chicago, Illinois 60606
The monthly reports shall indicate the performance
of the new ultraviolet curing system. The monthly
reports should also include the total amount of
solvents used,
the nature and amount of non-
exempt solvents used,
the nature and amount of
exempt solvents used,
the nature and amount of
water-based coatings used,
the amount and nature
of exempt solvents purchased
(indicating the
supplier)
,
the amount and nature of non—exempt
solvents purchased
(indicating the supplier),
the amount and nature of water-based coatings
purchased (indicating the supplier)
,
and the
amount and nature of solvents and coatings in
inventory at the beginning of each month.
d.
Petitioner shall make timely applications
for
all necessary construction and operating permits.
I, Christan L, Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby cert~fythat the above Opinion and Order was
adopted on the~~ day of
,
1974, by a vote of
_to
~tan.o
13
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390