ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    November
    6, 1986
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    )
    PROTECTION AGENCY,
    )
    Complainant,
    v.
    )
    PCB 82—144
    CITY OF GALENA,
    )
    Respondent.
    MR. JOSEPH
    A.
    DRAZEK, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, APPEARED ON
    BEHALF OF THE COMPLAINANT.
    MACK,
    RICHARDSON
    & KELLY
    (MR.
    JAMES
    J.
    NACK,
    OF COUNSEL),
    APPEARED ON BEHALF OF THE RESPONDENT.
    MR.
    FRANK
    L.
    EINSWEILER, MAYOR OF GALENA,
    ALSO WAS PRESENT AT THE
    HEARING.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by J.D.
    Dumelle):
    This matter comes before the
    Board on a six—count Complaint
    filed
    on December
    15,
    1982
    by the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency
    (Agency).
    Count
    I of the Complaint alleged
    that:
    (1)
    from July
    1,
    1977 until December
    15,
    1982,
    the Respondent failed
    to maintain
    and operate
    its municipal wastewater
    and sludge handling
    equipment
    in accord with the requirements of its NPDES Permit No.
    1L0020249, Agency permit No. 1976—SC—l780, and Agency
    supplemental permit No. 1976—SC—1780—1, thereby violating Rule
    901 of Chapter
    3:
    Water Pollution Regulations
    (now 35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 309.102)
    and Section
    12(f)
    of the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Act
    (Act),
    and
    (2)
    from November
    22,
    1976 until
    October 23,
    1977, the Respondent
    failed
    to maintain and operate
    its municipal wastewater
    and sludge utilization facility
    in
    accord with
    its Agency permit,
    thereby violating Section 12(b)
    of
    the Act.
    Count
    II alleged
    that:
    (1) during
    the months of August,
    1979 and September,
    1979,
    the Respondent discharged effluent
    which exceeded the
    30 milligram
    per
    liter
    (30 mg/i)
    limitations
    prescribed
    for both five—day biochemical
    oxygen demand
    (BOD5)
    and
    suspended solids
    in Rule 404(a)
    of Chapter
    3:
    Water
    Pollution
    Regulations
    (now 35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    304.120(a)),
    and
    (2) the
    Respondent discharged effluent into the Galena River which
    exceeded
    the numerical limitations
    prescribed by the Board’s
    74-3

    —2—
    Water Pollution Regulations for BODç and suspended solids,
    thereby causing or
    allowing
    a violaEion of its NPDES Permit and
    Water Pollution Rule 404(a)
    (now 35 Ill. Adm. Code 304.120(a))
    and,
    hence, Water Pollution Rule 901
    (now 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code
    309.102)
    and Sections 12(a)
    and
    12(f)
    of the Act.
    Count
    III alleged that the Respondent discharged effluent
    into the Galena River which exceeded five times
    the numerical
    standard prescribed
    in Water Pollution Rule 404(a) with respect
    to BOD5
    (during the months of June,
    1979,
    October, 1979,
    and
    January,
    1980)
    and suspended solids (during the months of June,
    1979; August,
    1979; October, 1979; January, 1980; April,
    1980;
    June,
    1980;
    December,
    1980; November,
    1981;
    and October, 1982),
    thereby causing
    or allowing
    a violation of Water Pollution Rule
    404(a)
    (now 35 Ill.
    Adin.
    Code 304.120(a))
    and
    Section
    12(a) of
    the Act.
    Count IV alleged
    that, from July 1,
    1977 until December
    15,
    1982,
    the Respondent
    failed
    to submit the requisite quarterly
    Industrial Users Reports
    as required by its NPDES
    Permit,
    thereby
    causing or allowing
    a violation of its NPDES Permit and
    of Water
    Pollution Rule 501(c)
    (now 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 305.102(b))
    and,
    hence, Water Pollution Rule 901
    (now 35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code 309.102)
    and Section 12(f)
    of the Act.
    Count V alleged that, on January 16,
    1980,
    February 21,
    1980,
    and February 22,
    1980,
    the Respondent caused
    or allowed
    a
    bypass of its discharge without notifying the permit—issuing
    authority (i.e., the Agency)
    and failed
    to submit
    a plan to the
    Agency
    to prevent recurrence of these
    incidents,
    thereby failing
    to comply with the reporting requirements contained
    in its NPDES
    Permit regarding bypass of discharge from its sewage
    treatment
    works,
    resulting
    in conduct causing or
    allowing
    a violation of
    its NPDES Permit
    and
    of Water Pollution Rule 501(c)
    (now 35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 305.102(b))
    and, hence, Water Pollution Rule 901 (now
    35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 309.102) and Section 12(f)
    of the Act.
    Count VI alleged that,
    from August,
    1976 until December
    15,
    1982,
    the Respondent
    failed
    to chlorinate
    the water
    in its public
    water supply system before
    the water entered its distribution
    system,
    thereby failing
    to maintain
    its water supply facilities
    so
    as
    to assure clean,
    safe water
    for domestic consumption
    in
    violation of Rule 305
    of Chapter
    6:
    Public Water Supplies and
    Section
    18 of the Act.
    A hearing was held
    on September 7,
    1984
    and
    the parties
    filed
    a Stipulation and Proposal
    for Settlement on September
    17,
    1984.
    On February 20,
    1985,
    the
    Board entered
    an Order
    which
    rejected the proposed settlement agreement because
    a majority of
    the Board concluded
    that
    it lacked
    the statutory authority to
    74-4

    —3—
    accept settlements which include neither
    an admission of
    violation or
    a stipulation of facts sufficient to
    form the basis
    of finding
    a violation.
    (See:
    February 20,
    1985 Dissenting
    Statement
    of J.D.
    Dumelle
    in PCB 82—144,
    IEPA v. City of Galena.)
    Subsequently, that legal
    issue was litigated and both
    Illinois appellate courts which considered
    it concluded that the
    Board does,
    in
    fact, have the power
    to accept stipulations absent
    a finding or admission of violation.
    (See:
    People
    v.
    Archer
    Daniels Midland, No. 3—85—0222 and 3—85—0224,
    3d Dist.
    1986 and
    Chemetco v. IPCB and IEPA,
    No. 5—85—0143,
    Fifth Dist.
    1986).
    Accordingly, on March 27,
    1986,
    the Board entered
    an Interim
    Order
    which
    indicated
    that,
    in
    light
    of
    the
    Archer
    Daniels
    Midland
    and
    Chemetco
    court
    decisions,
    the
    Board
    might
    be
    able
    to
    accept
    the previously submitted settlement
    and which allowed the
    parties 45—days
    to update
    their 18—month old settlement agreement
    or
    to
    take
    whatever
    action
    they
    deemed
    appropriate
    to
    reach
    a
    expeditious
    conclusion
    in
    this
    matter.
    On May 14,
    1986,
    the parties
    filed a Joint Motion
    to Vacate
    the Board’s previous Order
    dated February
    20, 1985 which rejected
    the stipulation and proposal
    for settlement and
    to approve and
    enter
    the stipulation and
    proposal for settlement
    as originally
    received on September
    17,
    1984.
    On May 22, 1986,
    the Board
    entered
    an Interim Order which
    rejected the September
    17,
    1984 stipulation
    and proposal
    for
    settlement as being outdated and ordered that an updated
    settlement agreement be
    filed
    within 45 days,
    indicating that “if
    no such action ~s taken, then this matter will
    be subject to
    dismissal”.
    On August
    14,
    1986,
    the
    Board entered
    an Order which
    dismissed the instant case because the parties
    failed
    to file
    their
    revised and updated settlement agreement within 45 days.
    On August 20, 1986,
    the Agency filed a Motion
    to Reinstate
    which alleged that the failure
    to timely submit a revised and
    updated
    settlement proposal was due
    to the City of Galena’s
    failure
    to respond
    to an Agency request for
    information and
    requested an additional 45 days from the date of reinstatement
    in
    which
    to submit
    the updated settlement proposal.
    No response was
    filed by the Respondent.
    On August
    28,
    1986,
    the
    Board granted
    the Agency’s Motion
    to
    Reinstate and ordered the parties
    to file a revised and updated
    settlement proposal on,
    or before, October
    13,
    1986.
    The parties subsequently filed their
    revised and updated
    Stipulation and Proposal
    for Settlement on October 20,
    1986.
    74-5

    —4—
    The Respondent,
    the City of Galena
    (Galena), owns and
    operates a public water supply system which serves about 4,000
    persons and
    includes fluoride treatment equipment, drilled wells,
    a
    standpipe,
    an elevated water storage facility,
    and
    a
    distribution
    systems.
    The
    Agency
    has
    asserted
    that,
    since
    at
    least
    August
    of
    1976,
    the
    City
    of
    Galena
    has
    failed
    to
    chlorinate
    the
    water
    in
    its
    public
    water
    supply
    system
    before
    the
    water
    enters
    its
    distribution
    system,
    thereby
    failing
    to
    maintain
    its
    public
    water
    supply
    facilities
    so
    as
    to
    assure
    that
    the water
    is
    clean
    and safe
    in quality for ordinary domestic
    consumption
    in
    violation of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 604.401 and Section
    18
    (f) .the
    Act.
    (Stip.
    7).
    In reference to
    the public
    water
    supply system, the parties
    have agreed that the City of Galena shall:
    (1) completely flush
    the
    public water
    supply system once per year;
    (2) establish and
    implement
    a valve and hydrant maintenance program
    in written form
    by January 1,
    1987;
    (3) test the river crossings’
    watermains at
    no more than 12 months’
    intervals,
    and
    (4)
    comply with all
    relevant provisions of the Board’s Public Water Supply
    Regulations.
    (Stip.
    8;
    11).
    The City of Galena also owns and operates a municipal
    wastewater treatment facility (WWTP) located
    at Claude and Meeker
    Streets in Galena, Jo Daviess County, Illinois.
    The Respondent’s
    WWTP discharges wastewater containing contaminants into the
    Galena River,
    a navigable Illinois water, pursuant
    to
    its NPDES
    Permit No. IL0020249 which was issued on July 1,
    1977.
    (See:
    Exhibit A).
    One portion of Galena’s facility includes sludge
    handling equipment which is utilized
    to handle
    and remove the
    sludge which is generated
    at the WWTP.
    The Respondent was issued
    an Illinois EPA Permit No.
    l976—SC—1780 on November
    22,
    1976
    authorizing Galena to construct,
    own, and operate
    its sludge
    handling equipment.
    (See:
    Exhibit B).
    This permit had an
    expiration date of December
    31,
    1979.
    (Stip. 3).
    Additionally,
    the City of Galena was issued a supplemental Illinois EPA Permit
    No. 1976—SC—l780—l on July 19,
    1978 which authorized
    it to
    construct, own, and operate the sludge handling equipment.
    (See:
    Exhibit C).
    This supplemental permit also had an
    expiration date of December 31,
    1979.
    (Stip.
    3).
    The Agency has claimed that, based upon pertinent NPDES
    compliance inspection reports completed by Agency personnel,
    the
    City of Galena has failed
    to meet the requirements delineated
    in
    its NPDES Permit No.
    1L0020249 and
    in its Illinois EPA permits
    pertaining
    to both the maintenance and operation of its municipal
    wastewater and sludge handling equipment.
    (Stip.
    3).
    Specifically, the Agency has contended that the City of Galena
    has failed
    to:
    (1) perform routine
    preventative
    maintenance
    on
    its operating equipment;
    (2)
    repair broken or inoperative
    equipment within
    a reasonable
    time period;
    (3) buy new operating
    equipment for
    the replacement of its worn—out equipment;
    (4)
    74-6

    —5—
    install new equipment after
    such equipment had been purchased;
    (5)
    maintain an adequate operating
    staff
    for
    its facility;
    (6)
    remove solids collected
    on bar
    screens at regular
    intervals;
    (7)
    remove sludge from drying beds at regular intervals;
    (8)
    promulgate
    and
    adhere
    to
    any type of coordinated sludge
    management program adequate
    to allow its facility to meet the
    standards set forth
    in the permits governing
    its operation, and
    (9)
    equip
    its
    facility with adequate backup or emergency
    equipment sufficient
    to keep the facility in operation
    in case of
    power
    failure or natural disaster.
    (Stip.
    3—4).
    The Agency has contended
    that this “conduct resulted
    in
    Respondent having maintained
    and operated
    its municipal
    wastewater
    and
    sludge
    handling
    equipment
    contrary
    to
    the
    terms
    of
    its NPDES Permit from July 1,
    1977 until December
    15,
    1982,
    in
    violation of
    its NPDES Permit and hence 35
    Ill.
    Adin. Code 309.102
    and Section 12(f)”
    of the Act.
    (Stip.
    4).
    Additionally, such
    conduct allegedly “resulted
    in Respondent having maintained
    and
    operated
    its municipal wastewater
    and sludge handling facility
    contrary to
    the
    terms of its Illinois EPA permit from November
    22,
    1976
    to October
    23,
    1977
    in violation of said permit and
    hence Section 12(b)
    of the Act...”
    (Stip.
    4—5).
    Furthermore, based on
    the City of Galena’s monthly discharge
    monitoring
    reports which were submitted
    in compliance with its
    NPDES Permit
    (see:
    Exhibit A), the Agency concludes that Galena
    has caused
    or allowed
    the discharge of effluent from its WWTP
    which exceeded the numerical standards set forth
    in 35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 304.120(a)
    for both BOD5 and suspended solids during
    the
    months of August,
    1979 and September,
    1979 in violation of its
    NPDES Permit and
    35
    Ill. Adm. Code 309.102
    and 304.120(a)
    and
    Section 12(a)
    and
    12(f) of the Act.
    (Stip.
    5).
    Additionally, based
    on
    the Respondent’s monthly discharge
    monitoring reports, the Agency feels that the City of Galena
    caused
    or allowed
    the discharge of effluent from
    its WWTP which
    exceeded five times the numerical standard
    set forth
    in 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 304.120(a) with respect
    to BOD~ (during
    the months of
    June,
    1979,
    October,
    1979,
    and January, 1980)
    and suspended
    solids (during
    the months of June,
    1979;
    August, 1979;
    October,
    1979; January,
    1980; April,
    1980;
    June,
    1980; December,
    1980;
    November, 1981, and October, 1982)
    in violation of
    35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 304.120(a)
    and Section 12(a)
    of the Act.
    (Stip.
    5).
    The Agency also has claimed that, based upon the
    Respondent’s monthly discharge monitoring reports,
    Galena has not
    met the reporting requirements of its NPDES
    Permit by failing
    to
    submit quarterly Industrial
    Users Reports from July
    1,
    1979
    to
    December
    15,
    1982
    in violation of its NPDES Permit and
    35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 305.102(b)
    and, hence,
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 309.102 and
    Section 12(f)
    of the Act.
    74-7

    —6—
    The Agency also believes that,
    based
    upon
    Galena’s
    monthly
    discharge monitoring reports,
    the Respondent did not comply with
    the reporting requirements contained
    in its NPDES Permit
    pertaining
    to the bypass of
    a discharge from the municipal
    treatment works, thereby causing
    or allowing the bypass of a
    discharge on January
    16,
    1980,
    February 21,
    1980,
    and February
    22,
    1980,
    and also failed to notify the permit—issuing authority
    (i.e., the Agency)
    and failed
    to submit
    a plan
    to prevent
    recurrence of these
    incidents in violation of its NPDES Permit
    and 35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code 305.102(b)
    and,
    hence, 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code
    309.102
    and Section 12(f)
    of the Act.
    (Stip.
    6).
    The proposed settlement agreement does not contain any
    specific admission of violations by the Respondent.
    However,
    the
    proposed
    settlement agreement provides that the Respondent:
    (1)
    shall comply with its NPDES
    Permit, the Board’s Water Pollution
    Regulations and
    Public Water Supply Regulations,
    and the Act;
    (2)
    follow
    a specified compliance
    plan for both its wastewater
    treatment facility and its public water supply system,
    and
    (3)
    pay
    a stipulated sum of $4,000.00 into the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Trust Fund within 45 days of the date of the Board’s
    Order.
    (Stip.
    7—12).
    In evaluating
    this enforcement action and proposed
    settlement agreement, the Board has taken
    into consideration all
    the facts and circumstances in light of the specific criteria
    delineated
    in Section 33(c)
    of the Act and finds the
    settlement
    agreement acceptable under
    35
    Ill. Adm. Code 103.180.
    The Respon,dent will therefore be ordered
    to follow the
    agreed—upon compliance plan for both its wastewater
    treatment
    facility and public
    water supply system and
    to pay the stipulated
    sum
    of $4,000.00 into
    the Environmental Protection Trust Fund.
    This Opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of fact and
    conclusions of law in this matter.
    ORDER
    It
    is the Order
    of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board
    that:
    1.
    Within 45 days of the date of this Order,
    the
    Respondent,
    the
    City
    of
    Galena,
    shall,
    by
    certified
    check
    or
    money
    order
    payable
    to
    the
    State
    of
    Illinois
    and
    designated
    for
    deposit
    into
    the
    Environmental
    Protection Trust
    Fund, pay the
    stipulated sum of
    $4,000.00 which
    is
    to be sent
    to:
    Fiscal Services Division
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    2200 Churchill Road
    Springfield,
    Illinois 62706
    74-8

    —7—
    2.
    In reference to
    its wastewater
    treatment facility, the
    Respondent
    shall follow the agreed—upon compliance plan
    set forth
    in
    items *18 through *25
    of the Stipulation
    and Proposal
    for Settlement
    filed on October 20,
    1986,
    including,
    but not limited
    to, the following steps:
    (a)
    The Respondent
    shall take composite influent and
    effluent samples at its municipal wastewater
    facility for both BOD5 and Total Suspended Solids
    (“TSS”)
    three
    (3) times per week and will submit
    Discharge Monitoring Reports (“DMR”) monthly
    to the
    Agency.
    Additionally, the Respondent shall comply
    with all the monitoring
    and reporting requirements
    set forth
    in
    its NPDES Permit No.
    IL0020249.
    (b)
    The Respondent
    shall maintain, at
    a minimum, the
    present laboratory space
    for analyses of such
    parameters as BOD5, TSS, Volatile Suspended Solids
    (“VSS”), pH, Dissolved Oxygen
    (“DO”), settleability
    and sludge concentration.
    However, because said
    laboratory is not suitable
    for analyses of fecal
    coliforin,
    the Respondent shall provide the testing
    through an outside laboratory which can perform the
    necessary analyses within
    6 hours of the taking of
    the samples.
    The Respondent shall provide
    verification
    to the Agency’s office
    in Rockford,
    Illinois,
    that this
    is being
    done.
    (c)
    The Respondent has completed
    the steps necessary to
    insure proper operation of all pumps, motors,
    controllers, screens and appurtenances
    in the
    influent pump station and shall maintain same in
    proper operating condition.
    (d)
    The Respondent shall, beginning with its next
    discharge monitoring report,
    inventory, sample,
    analyze
    (BOD5
    and TSS as
    a minimum)
    and measure all
    industrial/commercial wastewater
    flows twice per
    year.
    The Respondent shall sample,
    analyze and
    measure Kraft Products wastewater once per month by
    composite
    and
    report
    the results to Agency on
    its
    monthly discharge monitoring
    report.
    Furthermore,
    the Respondent shall submit quarterly industrial
    discharger reports with respect
    to Kraft Products
    wastewater.
    (e)
    The Respondent shall
    take measures prior
    to January
    1,
    1987
    to
    insure
    proper
    operation
    of
    its
    sewage
    flow meter, effluent sample,
    blowers
    (and motors),
    clarifier motors, wiring
    and appurtenances and
    shall maintain same
    in proper operating
    74-9

    —8—
    condition.
    The Respondent also shall
    install
    a
    flow meter
    in one of the two existing plants
    in
    order
    to measure/balance influent flow to each
    plant.
    This additional
    flow meter
    shall be
    installed by September 1,
    1987.
    (f)
    The Respondent shall have developed
    a daily
    Operations and
    Maintenance
    checklist
    on
    or
    before
    November
    1,
    1986, that will
    include the following:
    1.
    Process control tests.
    2.
    Influent, return activated sludge
    and waste
    activated
    sludge.
    3.
    Daily,
    monthly,
    yearly
    maintenance
    and
    lubr ication
    schedules.
    4.
    Comments on problems, outages and equipment
    failures.
    5.
    Other daily activities.
    (g)
    The Respondent has already completed the
    installation and began operation of
    a new sludge
    handling
    facility that will adequately remove
    sludge
    from the treatment plant on
    a year
    round
    basis.
    The Respondent shall maintain said sludge
    handling facility so that it will continue
    to
    adequately remove sludge from the treatment plant
    on
    a year
    round basis.
    The Respondent also shall
    submit
    to the Agency’s field office
    in Rockford,
    Illinois, by January
    1,
    1987,
    a sludge management
    plan that details disposal and utilization
    objectives, alternatives, methods, specific sites,
    equipment,
    user data sheets,
    sample
    and analyses
    program and report procedures.
    (h)
    The Respondent agrees
    to develop,
    by January
    1,
    1987,
    a written description of past activities and
    planned future activities
    for the evaluation of the
    infiltration and
    inflow into
    the sanitary sewers
    and further agrees
    to schedule and budget all cost
    effective measures to
    reduce influent flow into
    the
    treatment plant within one year of the date hereof.
    3.
    In reference to
    its public
    water
    supply facility,
    the
    Respondent
    shall follow the agreed—upon compliance plan
    set forth
    in
    items #26,
    27, and
    28 of the Stipulation
    and Proposal for Settlement
    filed on October 20,
    1986,
    including,
    but not limited
    to, the
    following steps:
    74-10

    —9—
    (a)
    The Respondent shall completely flush the public
    water supply system once per year.
    (b)
    The Respondent shall establish and
    implement a
    valve
    and
    hydrant
    maintenance
    program
    in
    written
    form
    by
    January 1,
    1987.
    (C)
    The Respondent shall
    test the river crossings’
    watermains at no more
    than 12 months’
    intervals.
    4.
    The
    Respondent
    shall
    comply
    with
    all
    the
    terms
    and
    conditions
    of
    the
    Stipulation
    and
    Proposal
    for
    Settlement
    filed
    on
    October
    17,
    1986, which is attached
    and
    incorporated by reference as
    if fully set forth
    herein.
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    Board Member
    J. Theodore Meyer
    dissented.
    Board Members
    Joan G.
    Anderson and Dr.
    John
    C. Marlin concurred.
    I, Dorothy M.
    Gunn,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board,
    hereby
    certify
    that
    the
    above
    Opinion
    and
    Order
    was
    adopted
    on
    the
    ~
    day
    of
    ~
    1986,
    by
    a
    vote
    of
    _____________.
    2~(~/
    /1)Y
    ~
    Dorothy
    M.
    ~inn,
    Clerk
    Illinois
    Pollution
    Control
    Board
    74-11

    STATE OF ILLINOIS
    )
    SS
    171986
    COUNTY OF JO DAVIESS
    )
    BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL
    BOARD
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    )
    AGENCY,
    Complainant,
    )
    RECEIVE
    L~FCRCEMENT
    P
    V.
    )
    PCB 82—144
    ~
    ~ic~
    CITY OF GALENA,
    )
    ~:
    -
    Respondent.
    En~ro~meflta1
    Prote~
    STIPULATION
    A~D
    PROPOSAL
    FOR
    SETTLEMENT
    NOW COMES the Complainant, ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PRO-
    TECTION AGENCY, by NEIL F.
    HARTIGAN, Attorney General of the
    State of Illinois, and Respondent,
    City of Galena, by its attor-
    neys, Nack, Richardson
    & Kelly, James J. Nack,
    and stipulate and
    agree as follows for the purpose of settlement in this cause.
    The parties stipulate that:
    (1) the statement of facts contained
    herein represents a fair summary of the evidence which would be
    introduced by the parties if a contested hearing were held;
    (2)
    said statement of facts
    is for the purpose of settlement only,
    and neither the fact that a party has entered into this stipula-
    tion, nor any of the facts stipulated herein,
    shall be used for
    any purpose unless the Pollution Control Board
    (“Board”) substan-
    tially approves the terms and conditions of this stipulation and
    proposed settlement.
    Nothing herein contained shall be construed
    as an admission by Respondent as to any violations of the Ii-
    linois Environmental Protection Act or the Pollution Control
    74-12
    —1—

    Board’s Rules and Regulations as set forth in the following
    Statement of Facts.
    I.
    STATEMENT OP FACTS
    A.
    Wastewater Treatment
    1.
    At all times relevant hereto, the Respondent,
    City
    of Galena, has been an Illinois municipal corporation in Jo
    Daviess County,
    Illinois.
    2.
    Respondent owns and operates a municipal wastewater
    facility located at Claude and Meeker Streets, Galena, Illinois,
    County of Jo Daviess.
    Wastewater containing contaminants is dis-
    charged from the facility into the Galena River,
    a navigable
    water and a water of the State of Illinois.
    One portion of the
    above facility consists of equipment used and/or operated for the
    purpose of removing and handling sludge generated at the facili-
    ty.
    This equipment is referred to generally as sludge handling
    equipment.
    3.
    Respondent was issued a National Pollutant Discharge
    Elimination System
    (“NPDES”) permit numbered IL0020249 on July 1,
    1977, for the facility described above in paragraph 2; a true and
    correct copy of which is incorporated by reference and attached
    hereto as Exhibit A.
    4.
    Respondent was issued an Illinois EPA Permit num-
    bered l976-SC-.780
    on November 22,
    1976,
    to construct,
    own, and
    74-13
    —2—

    operate the sludge handling equipment described above in para-
    graph
    2;
    a true and correct copy of which is incorporated by
    reference and attached
    hereto
    as
    Exhibit
    B.
    The
    expiration
    date
    of this Permit was December 31,
    1979.
    Respondent was issued a
    supplemental permit numbered 1976-SC-l780-l on July 19,
    1978,
    to
    construct,
    own and operate the sludge handling equipment
    described above in paragraph 2;
    a true and correct copy of which
    is incorporated by reference and attached hereto as Exhibit
    C.
    The expiration date of this Permit was December 31,
    1979.
    5.
    Based upon NPDES compliance inspection reports com-
    pleted by IEPA personnel, Respondent has failed to meet the re-
    quirements set forth in its NPDES permit and in its Illinois EPA
    permit regarding both the maintenance and operation of its
    municipal wastewater and sludge handling equipment described
    above in paragraph 2, to-wit:
    a.)
    Respondent has failed to perform routine preventa-
    tive maintenance on operating equipment;
    b.)
    Respondent has failed to repair inoperative equip-
    ment within a reasonable time;
    c.)
    Respondent has failed to purchase new operating
    equipment for the replacement of worn-out
    equipment;
    d.)
    Respondent has failed to install new equipment
    after
    it has been purchased;
    74-14
    —3—

    e.)
    Respondent has failed to maintained an adequate
    operating staff for its facility;
    f.)
    Respondent has failed to remove solids collected on
    bar screens at regular intervals;
    g)
    Respondent has failed to remove sludge from drying
    beds at regular intervals;
    h.)
    Respondent has failed to promulgate and adhere to
    any type of coordinated sludge management program
    adequate to allow the facility to meet the stan-
    dards set forth in the permits governing its
    operation;
    i.)
    Respondent has failed to equip its facility with
    adequate backup or emergency equipment in case of
    power failure or natural disaster sufficient to
    keep the facility in operation during such period.
    Said conduct resulted in Respondent having maintained and oper-
    ated its municipal wastewater and sludge handling equipment con-
    trary to the terms of its NPDES Permit from July 1,
    1977 until
    December 15,
    1982,
    in violation of its NPDES Permit and hence 35
    Ill.Adm.Code 309.102 and Section 12(f)
    of the Illinois Environ-
    mental Protection Act (“Act”),
    Ill.Rev.Stat. ch.
    111 1/2, par.
    1012(f).
    Further, said conduct resulted in Respondent having
    maintained and operated its municipal wastewater and sludge han-
    dling facility contrary to the terms of its Illinois EPA permit
    from November 22,
    1976 to October 23,
    1977 in violation of said
    74-15
    —4—

    permit and hence Section 12(b)
    of the Act, 11l.Rev.Stat., ch.
    111
    1/2, par. 1012(b).
    6.
    Based on Respondent’s monthly Discharge Monitoring
    Reports submitted in compliance with Exhibit A, Respondent has
    caused or allowed the discharge of effluent from the facility
    described above in paragraph 2 which exceeded the numerical stan-
    dards prescribed in 35 Ill.Adm.Code 304.120(a)
    for both BOD5 and
    suspended solids during the months of August 1979 and September
    1979 in violation of Respondent’s NPDES Permit and, hence,
    35
    I1l.Adin.Code 309.102 and 304.120(a)
    and Sections 12(a)
    and 12(f)
    of the Act, Ill.Rev.Stat., ch.
    111 1/2, pars.
    1012(a) and
    1012(f).
    7.
    Based on Respondent’s monthly Discharge Monitoring
    Reports submitted in compliance with Exhibit A, Respondent caused
    or allowed the discharge of effluent from the facility described
    above in paragraph
    2 which exceeded five times the numerical
    standard prescribed in 35 Il1.Adm.Code 304.120(a) with respect to
    BOD5 during the months of June 1979,
    October 1979 and January
    1980 and which exceeded five times the numerical standard pre-
    scribed in 35 Ill.Adxn.Code 304.120(a) with respect to suspended
    solids during the months of June 1979,
    August 1979, October 1979,
    January 1980, April
    1980,
    June 1980, December 1980, November 1981
    and October 1982,
    in violation of 35 Ill.Adm.Code 304.120(a)
    and
    Section 12(a)
    of the Act, I11.Rev.Stat. ch.
    111 1/2,
    par.
    1012 (a)
    74-16
    —5—

    8.
    Based upon Respondent’s monthly Discharge Monitoring
    Reports submitted in compliance with Exhibit A, Respondent has
    not met the reporting requirements prescribed in the terms and
    conditions of its NPDES Permit by failing to submit quarterly
    Industrial Users Reports from July 1, 1979 to December 15,
    1982
    in violation of its NPDES Permit and 35 I11.Adm.Code 305.102(b)
    and,
    hence,
    35 Ill.Adm.Code 309.102 and Section 12(f)
    of the Act,
    111.Rev.Stat.,
    ch.
    111 1/2, par. 1012(f).
    9.
    Based upon Respondent’s monthly Discharge Monitoring
    Reports submitted in compliance with Exhibit A, Respondent did
    not comply with the reporting requirements contained in its NPDES
    Permit regarding the bypass of a discharge from its sewage treat-
    ment works y causing or allowing the bypass of a discharge on
    January 16,
    1980, February 21,
    1980 and February 22,
    1980, and
    failing to notify the permit-issuing authority and failing to
    submit a plan to prevent recurrence of these incidents in viola-
    tion of its NPDES Permit and 35 Ill.Adm.Code 305.102(b)
    and,
    hence,
    35 I11.Adiu.Code 309.102 and Section 12(f)
    of the Act,
    Ill.Rev.Stat.,
    ch.
    111 1/2, par. 1012(f).
    B.
    Public Water Supply
    10.
    Respondent,
    at all times pertinent hereto, has
    owned,
    operated, and been the official custodian of a public
    water supply system.
    11.
    Respondent’s public water supply system is a public
    water supply,
    which is a community water supply as defined by
    74-17
    —6—

    Section 3(m)
    of the Act, Ill.Rev.Stat.,
    ch.
    111 1/2,
    par.
    1003 (m)
    12.
    Respondent’s public water supply system consists of
    drilled wells,
    fluoride treatment equipment,
    a standpipe, an ele-
    vated water storage facility, and a distribution system.
    Said
    public water supply system serves approximately 4,000 persons.
    13.
    Since at least August 1976, Respondent has failed
    to chlorinate the water in its public water system before the
    water enters the distribution system.
    14.
    Because Respondent has filed to chlorinate the
    water as described above in paragraph 13, Respondent has failed
    to maintain its public water supply facilities so as to assure
    that the water is clean and safe in quality for ordinary domestic
    consumption,
    in violation of
    35 Ill.Adin.Code 604.401 and Section
    lB of the Act, Ill.Rev.Stat.,
    ch.
    111 1/2, par.
    1018.
    II.
    CONDITIONS
    AND
    PROVISIONS OP SETTLEMENT
    15.
    The parties believe the public interest will be
    best served by the resolution of this enforcement action under
    the terms provided herein.
    In accordance with the procedure for
    settlement prescribed in 35 Ill.Adm.Code 103.180, the parties
    offer this Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement in lieu of a
    full evidentiary hearing.
    74-18
    —7—

    16.
    This Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement is
    expressly conditioned upon,
    and effective only with, approval
    hereof in all respects by the Board, and anything contained
    herein shall be null and void and not used for any purpose
    whatsoever in the event the Board fails to approve these terms of
    settlement in all respects and incorporate same in a final Board
    Order.
    17.
    Respondent,
    City of Galena,
    shall comply with the
    Illinois Environmental Protection Act, the Pollution Control
    Board’s Water Pollution Regulations contained in Subtitle C, Ti-
    tle 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code,
    its NPDES Permit,
    and
    the Pollution Control Board’s Public Water Supply Regulations
    contained in Subtitle
    F, Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative
    Code,
    in accordance with the terms of this Stipulation and Pro-
    posal
    for Settlement.
    A.
    Wastewater Treatment
    18.
    Respondent agrees to take composite influent and
    effluent samples at its municipal wastewater facility for both
    BOD5 and Total Suspended Solids
    (“TSS”)
    three
    (3) times per week
    and will submit Discharge Monitoring Reports
    (“DMR”) monthly to
    IEPA.
    Additionally, Respondent agrees to comply with all
    monitoring/reporting requirements set forth in Respondent’s NPDES
    permit
    (No. 1L0020249)
    19.
    Respondent agrees to maintain, at a minimum, the
    present laboratory space for analyses of such parameters as BOD5,
    TSS, Volatile Suspended Solids
    (“VSS”), pH, Dissolved Oxygen
    74-19
    —8—

    (“DO”), settleability and sludge concentration.
    However, because
    said laboratory is not suitable for analyses of decal coliform,
    Respondent agrees to provide the testing through an outside
    laboratory which can perform the necessary analyses within
    6
    hours of the taking of the samples.
    Respondent agrees to provide
    verification to IEPA’s field office in Rockford,
    Illinois, that
    this is being done.
    20.
    Respondent has completed the steps necessary to
    insure proper operation of all pumps, motors,
    controllers,
    screens and appurtenances in the influent pump station and agrees
    to maintain same in proper operating condition.
    21.
    Respondent agrees, beginning with its next DMR, to
    inventory,
    sample, analyze
    (BOD5 and TSS as a minimum)
    and mea-
    sure all industrial/commercial wastewater flows twice per year.
    Respondent agrees to sample,
    analyze and measure Kraft Products
    wastewater once per month by composite and report the results to
    IEPA on its monthly DMR.
    Further, Respondent agrees to submit
    quarterly industrial discharger reports with respect to Kraft.
    22.
    Respondent agrees to take measures prior to January
    1,
    1987 to insure proper operation of sewage flow meter,
    effluent
    sample, blowers
    (and motors), clarifier motors, wiring and appur-
    tenances and agrees to maintain same in proper operating condi-
    tion.
    Respondent further agrees to install a flow meter in one
    of the two existing plants
    in order to measure/balance influent
    flow to each plant.
    This additional flow meter shall be in-
    stalled by September 1, 1987.
    74-20
    —9—

    23.
    Respondent agrees to develop a daily Operations and
    Maintenance checklist on or before November 1,
    1986, that will
    include the following:
    a.
    Process control tests.
    b.
    Influent, return activated sludge and waste acti-
    vated sludge.
    c.
    Daily, monthly, yearly maintenance and lubrication
    schedules.
    d.
    Comments on problems, outages and equipment
    failures.
    e.
    Other daily activities.
    24.
    Respondent has already completed the installation
    and began operation of a new sludge handling facility that will
    adequately remove sludge from the treatment plant on a year round
    basis.
    Respondent agrees to maintain said sludge handling
    facility to that it will continue to adequately remove sludge
    from the treatment plant on a year round basis.
    Respondent fur-
    ther agrees to submit to the IEPA’s field office in Rockford,
    Illinois, by January
    1,
    1987,
    a sludge management plan that
    details
    disposal
    and
    utilization
    objectives,
    alternatives,
    meth-
    ods,
    specific
    sites,
    equipment, user data sheets,
    sample and
    analyses program and report procedures.
    74-21
    10

    25.
    Respondent agrees to develop, by Januaryl,
    1987, a
    written description of past activities and planned future activi-
    ties for the evaluation of the infiltration and inflow into the
    sanitary sewers and further agrees to schedule and budget all
    cost effective measures to reduce influent flow into the treat-
    ment plant within one year of the date hereof.
    B.
    Public Water Supply
    26.
    Respondent agrees to completely flush the public
    water supply system once per year.
    27.
    Respondent agrees to establish and implement
    a
    valve and hydrant maintenance program in written form by January
    1,
    1987.
    28.
    Respondent
    agrees to test the river crossings’
    watermains at no more than 12 months intervals.
    29.
    In lieu of any and all other monetary fines or pen-
    alties of any kind, the parties agree that Respondent’s sole
    monetary penalty for all violations covered by this cause of ac-
    tion shall be the sum of Four Thousand Dollars
    ($4,000.00),
    to be
    paid by check drawn to the “Treasury of the State of Illinois”
    and designated for deposit into the Environmental Protection
    Trust Fund for the specific purpose of environmental protection
    and related enforcement programs as authorized pursuant to
    Ill.Rev.Stat., ch.
    111 1/2,
    par.
    1061.
    Such payment shall be
    74-22
    11

    submitted to the Fiscal Services Section of the Illinois Environ-
    mental Protection Agency, 2200 Churchill Road,
    Springfield, Il-
    linois 62706, within forty-five
    (45) days of entry of the Board’s
    final order approving said penalty in this cause.
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    CITY OF GALENA
    PROTECTION AGENCY
    BY:____________
    BY
    :~~J
    ~
    JO~EPH/E.SVOBODA
    FRANK L. EINSWEILER
    y~4~ager,Enforcement
    Mayor of Galena
    DAWD:
    /L2
    DATED:
    cdxbei-’
    /
    IQ(&
    cccpl02m
    74-23
    12

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